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Possible uses of the STRI and next steps:Some comments
Alexander Keck*Counsellor
Economic Research and Statistics Division, WTO
OECD EXPERTS MEETINGSERVICES TRADE RESTRICTIVENESS INDEX (STRI)
OECD Conference Centre, Paris, 2-3 JULY 2009
*This presentation has been prepared to assist public understanding of the issue and is without prejudice to the positions of WTO Members and to their rights and obligations under the WTO. It must not be associated with the organization represented by the presenter or its Members.
Database and methodology
Regulatory data: Continuous data Trade-enhancing, “bottleneck”, exchangeable
regulations Time series
Weighting schemes Subjectivity vs. sample-dependency/sensitivity vs. data
constraints How to choose? Combine (e.g. PCA plus EJ/impact)?
Identical STRI scores, different regulatory profiles Performance regressions Importance of heterogeneity/country deviancy indicator
Uses and further developments
Unique information base on regulatory/policy design Calculation of tariff equivalents
Price-/quantity-effect measures: Comparability? Top-down? How to deal with non-negotiables?
Update CGE (tariff equivalents by APC) Constraint: trade data
What’s on the table (e.g. Gootiiz and Mattoo, 2009)? (“The big picture”) Better information on actual policies Convert GATS commitments/Hong Kong negotiating
objectives (Annex C)/Doha offers to same scale? Reductions in commitment gap comparable to reductions in
water in Ag and NAMA? Other measures, e.g. reduction in dispersion, heterogeneity?