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Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 1
Position Profiles:Strategic Tools for Career Advancement
Margaret Basket
Carol Bekar
SLA Annual Meeting, Baltimore
June 12, 2006
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 2Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 2
Agenda• Change within the modern information
organization• Pharmaceutical & Health Technology Division
(DPHT) Position Profiles Project – Overview– Deliverables– DPHT member feedback – Project challenges & lessons learned
• Position profiles as strategic tools• Discussion & questions• Next steps?
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 3Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 3
The Evolving Library
THEN…• Paper-based• Bound by walls• Gate keepers• Organized around
functions, processes, & services
NOW…• Digital-based• Global reach• Consultants• Organized around
goals & results
How are we getting there?
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 4Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 4
The Modern Library Professional
• Integrates within the parent organization• Utilizes technology & partners with IT• Participates on global teams• Understands and anticipates client needs • Strives to connect the client to the right
information at the right time in the right format
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 5Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 5
Position Profiles
• Describe the responsibilities of contemporary information professionals
• Identify necessary professional, technical, personal and educational competencies
• Reinforce the value of information professionals within their organizations
• Provide a career path for information professionals
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 6Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 6
The DPHT Position Profile Project• Funded by a 2004-2005 SLA Endowment
Grant• Vision: create generalized profiles
describing the work of information professionals in Healthcare Industries
• Incorporate SLA’s Competencies for Information Professionals of the 21st Century, revised June 2003– http://www.sla.org/content/learn/comp2003/index.cfm
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 7Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 7
Project Team
• Margaret Basket, project leader
• Carol Bekar, project consultant
• Stephanie Fitch
• Karen Mirabile
• Cheryl Schairer
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 8Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 8
DPHT Project Goals (1)• Provide a resource for:
– Benchmarking– Strategic Planning– Marketing– Professional Development & Career Planning– Recruitment
• Profiles are intended to be a guideline– They should be adapted and customized by
each individual organization
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 9Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 9
DPHT Project Goals (2)• Create general position profiles that can be
adapted by members of the SLA community– Collaborative effort – Peer reviewed– Sponsored by an established professional
organization• Involve Division members in the project
– Contribute existing job descriptions– Review drafts of emerging profiles– Participate in focus groups
• Distribute electronic copies of deliverables widely in easy-to-read/utilize/modify format
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 10Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 10
Position Profile Title
# of Submissions Contributing
to ProfileExecutive, Senior Director 10Director Information Analysis 7Senior Information Analyst 19Information Analyst 15Director Library Operations 15Digital Librarian/Web Content Librarian 2Content Manager for Electronic Resources 1Associate Librarian 3Assoc. Dir. Taxonomy & Content Services 3Senior Information Project Manager 1Information Project Manager 3Associate Information Project Manager 2Assoc. Dir. Global Product Literature System 4Assoc. Dir. Communication & Training 1
Total number of submitted job descriptions contributing to the position profiles project 86
Member Contributions to the Project
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 11Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 11
Project Deliverables
• Overview and user guide
• Detailed position profiles– Established & emerging positions
• Summary document comparing key aspects of positions
• Sample organization charts
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 12Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 12
Position Titles
• Executive Director• Dir. Information Analysis• Sr. Information Analyst• Information Analyst• Dir. Library Operations• Digital Librarian• Mgr e-Resources
• Assoc. Librarian• Mgr. Taxonomy• Sr. Info. Proj. Mgr.• Info. Proj. Mgr.• Assoc. Info. Proj. Mgr.• Mgr. Global Prod.
Literature System• Mgr. Communication &
Training
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 13Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 13
Position Profile Details
• Position Title(s)
• Summary Description
• Professional Competencies
• Personal Competencies
• Education & Experience
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 14Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 14
• Provides overall vision, strategic direction, and management of Library and Information services and may include Records Management functions.
• Responsible for policy, strategy, budget, and staff development.
• Ensures a cost effective service responsive to the organization’s research & business goals to advance its competitive position in the marketplace.
Example Summary Description: Executive Director
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 15Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 15
Example Summary Description:Information Project Manager• Directs the design, development, and support of broad
scope, complex Information Management (IM) systems or business processes.
• Reengineers global, multi-divisional business processes to improve information flow and enhance productivity.
• Develops metrics to evaluate process or system efficiency.
• Contributes to long-range project planning and the evolving technical architecture across individual projects.
• Leads and manages projects to advance information management initiatives.
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 16Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 16
Example Summary Description:Manager Communications & Training
• Develops, manages and executes plans for evaluating and marketing existing and proposed products and services offered by the Information Management department.
• Ensures that plans are consistent with the department’s strategy and enhance the value of information management to the business.
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 17Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 17
Summary Document
• Compares key aspects of positions:– Title
– Span of control
– Decision making authority
– Budget authority
– Key working relationships
– Education & experience
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 18Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 18
IML ead e rsh ipT eam
P o sitionP ro files n ota va ila b le
P o sitionP ro filesa va ila b le
LEG EN D
A d m in is tra t ive A sst
#3Sr. Inform ation Analyst
#4Inform ation Analyst
#2Dir. Inform ation Analysis
#6Digital Librarian
#7Content M gr e-Resources
#8Associate Librarian
#5Dir. Library Operations
#11Inform ation Project M gr
#12Assoc. Info. Project M gr
#10Sr Information Project M gr
T e ch n ica l A ssis ta n ts
#13Assoc. Dir.
G lobal Product Literature
T e ch n ica l A ssis ta n ts
#14Assoc. Dir.
Com m unication & Training
T e ch n ica l A ssis ta n ts
#9Assoc. Dir.Taxonom y
#1Executive Director IM
V ice P re sid e n t/S e n io r V P
Information Management Organization Chart #1
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 19Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 19
LEG EN D :
P o sitionP ro files n otava ilab le
IML ead ersh ipT eam
P o sitionP ro filesava ilab le
A d m in is tra tive A sst
#3Sr. Inform ation Analyst
#4Inform ation Analyst
#2Dir. Inform ation Analysis
#6Digital Librarian
#7Content M gr e-Resources
#8Associate Librarian
T e ch n ica l A ssis ta n ts
#13Assoc. Dir.
G lobal Product Literature
T e ch n ica l A ssis ta n ts
#9Assoc. Dir.Taxonom y
#5Dir. Library O perations
#11Inform ation Project M gr
#12Assoc. Info. Project M gr
#10Sr Information Project M gr
T e ch n ica l A ssis ta n ts
#14Assoc. Dir.
Com m unication & Training
#1Executive Director IM
V ice P re sid e n t/S e n io r V P
Information Management Organization Chart #2
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 20Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 20
Download Project Deliverables• Documents available in Word format (.doc)• Organizational charts available in PowerPoint
format (.ppt)• All documents can be viewed & downloaded at the
following site:– DPHT Employment Relations Page:
http://www.sla.org/division/dpht/Members%20Only/emprelat.cfm(SLA membership ID and PIN required)
– Project blog (for a limited time only): http://sla-divisions.typepad.com/dpht_position_profile_pro/
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 21Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 21
Member Feedback (1)
• This is really important work with useful deliverables
• One of the outcomes of this project should be to “stretch our possibilities”
• Every organization is a hybrid of these functions
• This brings position descriptions to a whole new level. Meeting these competencies will be a challenge.
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 22Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 22
Member Feedback (2)• Shattering the “glass ceiling”:
– We manage large budgets– We manage large numbers of people– We provide critical & sensitive compliance, scientific,
and competitive activities– Our peers at this level are recognized with a certain
status– What do we have to do to achieve parity with other
industry professionals?
• Collaborate with an SLA division where information pros are directors to find out how we can achieve parity?
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 23Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 23
Member Feedback (3)
• Don’t just want to be compared to other librarians-want to be compared to other managers as well. Titles are important.
• Debate over labels chosen for positions:
– Librarian
– Cataloger
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 24Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 24
Project Challenges• Requirements for higher level management
positions (science background? PhD?)
• Specifying education and experience requirements for positions (MLS vs. science backgrounds)
• Creating technical vs. managerial track
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 25Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 25
Lessons Learned• Many information organizations have
outdated job descriptions
• Position profiles are not time sinks; they have value in today’s business environment
• Executive titles are very difficult to achieve
• Information professionals are passionate about titles and perception
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 26Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 26
Do you have comments about the DPHT Position Profiles Project?
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 27Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 27
Great, so we have position profiles.
How will they be useful to me?
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 28Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 28
Position Profiles: A Tool for Benchmarking• How does your organization incorporate
the services described by the position profiles?– Does your organization provide the services
detailed in the profiles?– How is your information organization
positioned within the parent organization?– Does your staff exhibit the professional and
personal competencies listed?
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 29Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 29
Position Profiles: A Tool for Strategic Planning• The position profiles could inspire:
– Marketing campaigns– Expansion of services– New or expanded staff positions– An organization wide development plan– Discussion and collaboration within our
industry related to elevating our status and positions within our organizations
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 30Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 30
Position Profiles: A Tool for Marketing• The position profiles can be used to
market services and opportunities both internally and externally– Job postings– Creation of pertinent and accurate job
descriptions for submission to HR– Accurately represent your work to other
organizations with whom you interact (e.g. IT)
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 31Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 31
Position Profiles: A Tool for Professional Development & Career Planning
• The details within the position profiles (e.g. the personal and professional competencies, position summaries) could guide:– Individual or organizational development
plans– The creation of formal job ladders with clear
expectations
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 32Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 32
Position Profiles: A Tool for Recruitment• The healthcare industries face a shortage
of information professionals with science backgrounds. These position profiles could help:– Encourage undergraduate science majors to
pursue information science– Increase awareness of an information related
alternate career path among workers with M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in science
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 33Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 33
How could these position profiles be used as a strategic tool for both career advancement and advancement of the profession?
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 34Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 34
We need your input!• Feedback!
– Are the profiles useful? – How will you use them?
• Ideas for disseminating deliverables• Ideas about keeping the profiles current• How can we incorporate these materials into
recruiting efforts?• How do we break through to the Executive level
without leaving the profession?• What should we do as a follow-up to this
project?
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 35Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 35
Leave your commentson the blog!
– http://sla-divisions.typepad.com/dpht_position_profile_pro/
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 36Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 36
Recommended Reading
John Cohn and Ann Kelsey
Staffing the Modern Library: a How To Do It Manual.
New York: Neal-Schuman, 2005
Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 37Position Profiles: Strategic Tools 37
Questions?
Margaret Basket [email protected]
Carol Bekar [email protected]