Thesis design

THE SEED PLAN OF ADIRI TRIBE Local Reconstruction Manual

Studio

HEX Machines For LivingCommon place

Community Library DesignWISHED-LAND

School Reconstruction Design

Workshop

Dancing Stage WorkshopHybrid Architecture

Sketches

Peiyu Wu, 2009-2014

residents energy

basemap

channel

drainagepath

Solar power

energy

station

Living

system

Tools

ecotourism

node

creature

reconstruction plan

slope

platform

external Plan

plan

management

sharing

Mapping

interview

waterPower

Battery

waste

local construction

Stage plan

recoveryforest bureau

land logic Scale

Local material

nature Info service

cohesion reconstruction

site Infrastructure Material

education

Heat

roof

kitchenwasteeco poolsustainability

rain

storage

monitor infrastructure

the seed plan of adiri tribemanual of aboriginal local reconstruction

The first time I visited Adiri Tribe was four years after it suffered the severe devastation of typhoon Morakot. Most of the villagers had been relocated, on the contrary, there are four families stayed in their original village. I started to think about how to survive in mountain without external resources? How to rebuild a relationship between man and nature? "Community relationship, Lifestyle and culture structure, Replacement of construction, Recovery of environment" will IL�YLKLÄULK�PU�[OPZ�WYVQLJ[�

// Local Living Map

Sumugu hostel

Sha, huiliang

Mai, junxiong

bao, mingzhong

An exellent hunter, who onced served as a forest keeper. Nowadays, he often walks along sasada trail to protect the traditional territory.

The helper of the group, whose relative still cultivate traditional crop.

The ecotourism guide, who crafted oriental plum vinegar and related products.

The opinion leader of the the group, which collaborates with NPUST ecotousism team.

GroupsThey are like pioneer plants, who nourish injured land.

Long-trem Living- 4-stayed householdsShort-term Visit- Visitors of ecotourism, hikers, NPUST ecotourism team

Living matters18:0016:0014:0009:0006:00

Environmental Clean-upPlantingSlate-trail constructionWater pipe inspectation

Groups

Working Diaries

Field research

Module of Basic Slate House

Front SquareSun Trace

Pocket WindRetaining Wall

> Public Space> Slate Relics > Height of Houses

0 100 200 30050Meters

®Before Morakot

岮㖀Ὥ㹷: 䵺㿆惏Ḕ⤕✗峑媦㟌㈧

leaving or stay

Microclimate

disaster

> Winter Monsoon > High Temperary Difference Daily Wind-direction Transition

> Site before disaster

> High potential of river erosion > High potential of mudslide > High potential of rockslide > Ancient landslide > Overall disaster mapping

> Site after disaster

> Summer Monsoon

Gilu TribeWutai Tribe

Shengshan Tribe

Adiri Tribe

Changzhi Lily Village:

Adiri TribeWutai TribeAll of the residents remain in the same place.

Adiri TribePart of the residents are relocation, however, still four household stayed.

Gilu Tribe All of the tribe is relocated.

surrounding disaster

Relocation- Mountain, Typhoon Morakot, Mudslide

Pintung County, Taiwan

Adiri Tribe

Changzhi Lily Village:

24th road- connection between original tribe& newly-built tribe

Adiri Tribe:Restructuring restroring community

Time/ 2013.10.10~10.12Mission/ Inspiration, Initial proposalSituation/ No power, a Couple, an Empty illage

Time/ 2013.12.1~12.2Mission/ On-site mapping, Preliminary InterviewSituation/ 4 Guardian-households went back to live in the village

Time/ 2013.12.26Mission/ Further interview, Drawing DiscussionSituation/ Key point of the disaster on site is “Water management”

Time/ 2013.1.18Mission/ Interview with the migrates

Changzhi Lily Village

evolution of housing

Open-sky window covered with slate

Loading is transmitted by the side wall

Name of the household is carved on the tintel

Living area corresponding to Seniority order

Sunk household about 15-20cm

Coexistence with ancestor’s spirits

Wood balk

Slate floor

Slate roof

Spirit columnOuter wallSlate bedLintel sculpture

WindowEntrySupported column

Barn

Guardian of hope after disaster

Loading is transmitted by the side wall

Floor is lifted by concrete block around 50cm

Wood balk

Spirit column

Lintel sculpture

Window plateform

Additional water proof& insulation on the slate roof

Partition wall divided serving& served space

Extruded beam acts as hanging

Blind

SlidingSlate& tatami bed

Attatched room

main roomattatched room

Slate floor

Fresh Water SystemHot Water SystemHot Smoke SystemWaste Water System

Water System-Pipelines are set seperately above& below slate wall, supplying water for public space.

Heat System- Pipelines are set underneath concrete bricks and partition walls, heating internal space.

-The back of house detach from retaining wall

-Main circulation is parallel to houses

Slope

-Slate side wall stand beside concrete facade

Relics of slate house

- Iron plate solves leakage problem

- Concrete block is built in the front of slate wall

- Slate platform is left after the tear down of slate house-Pipes are collected in the drainage

-Drainage of roof hanged up in the air

-Drainage is arranged along main circulation

-Water tower becomes a significant view on the roofs

Infrastructure

Disaster

- Inappropriate artificial conductivity water project

- Project of mudslide remediation

Landscape Element

Landscape Infrastructure

Firstly, from “Personal Aspect”, life will rebound when MHJPUN�H�ZPNUPÄJHU[�Z[YPRL�

1. Original houses 2. Site preparation 3. Building retaining wall for water supply 4. Staking, building slate wall

5. Building foundation (Paving concrete brick) 6. Building chimney& set pipelines 7. Building central life-support system 8. Paving foundation timber

9. Paving deck 10. Ercting spirit column 11. Building outer wall of the living unit 12. Furnishing

13. Set up balk 14. Roof finished 15. Hut finished

Self-Resilience

> Study Model of House Unit

> Site Model > Original Siteplan

social organization

land ownershiplivelihood

culture concept

hunting area

Household as a unitchieftain system

Collective work

Nature faith

Hunting rutual Renting

Slate wall absorbs heat outside

Light CatcherFlexible partition wall

Mainhouse/ Sleeping+ Living

Attatched room/ Storage+ Working

m0 14

House unit + 55Working platform + 50Land + 0

Public platform + 300Land + 270

house unit + 455Working platform + 450Land + 400

1 Main room 2 Attatched room 3 Workshop4 Hut 5 Working platform6 Toilet7 Bath8 Chimney9 Washing10 Water storage11 Fuel-house12 Entrance13 Fireplace14 Dinning table15 Kitchen16 Parking lot17 Channel18 Tree

Elevation

E

NS

Prototype of co-housing

150X150mm Drain500X300mm Filter Bed#3 Rebar400mm Recycle Concrete Block250mm Taro Field

> Water supply retaining wall detail

30mm Slate 2mm Sheet Metal 27mm Rebar100X200mm Batten/ 160mm Millet Insulation 1mm Waterproof Coating 27mm Board

27mm Board/ 27mm Batten100X140mm Fir Post 140mm Millet Insulation 1mm Waterproof coating/ 27mm Batten 10mm Board

> Sliding door& Roof & Blindsh detail

2

27mm Board/ 27mm Batten100X140mm Fir Post 140mm Millet Insulation 1mm Waterproof Coating/ 27mm Batten 10mm Board

500mmX90mm Wood Windowstill 30X15X2mm Drainage 30X10mm Batten 5mm PVC Board 15mm Silvergrass Stems 5mm PVC board

900C1800X50mm Tatami 50X100mm Board 50X50mm Batten 200X400mm Concrete Brick

> outward opening window detail

1

Kitchen

Washing

Retaining wall/ Water channel

Storage Spirit column

Attatched room

250mm Batten Frame 50X200mm Bracing 100mm Bamboo Mud-Wall 1500mm Tank 15mm Filter 10mm Board

> Partition wall& foundation detail

indoor

> slate wall foundation detail

1 120 mm Slate Foundation 100 mm Concrete #4 Rebar

> stairs detail

1 250 mm Wood 300 mm Wood Step

> chimney foundation detail

1 250 mm Wood Frame 50X200 mm Wood Bracing 100 mm Bamboo Mud-Wall 1500 mm Tank 15 mm Filter

2 120 mm Slate Foundation 100 mm Concrete Brick(3 level) #4 Rebar Ground

Chimney

Washing Bath ToiletStorageFuel-House

Water channel Hut

> Slate wall metal ring& concrete brick detail

1 150 mm Male Slate 200 mm Female Slate 100 mm Pipe 5 mm Water Proof 150 mm Male Slate 5X20 mm Metal Ring

> wall& partition wall& sliding door detail

1 50 mm Wood Frame 100 mm Batten/ 90mm Pipe

2 50X100 mm Wood Frame 25X80 mm Batten 25X40 mm Board 19 mm Wood Door

> outward opening window& slate wall detail

2 300 mm Wood Frame 200 mm PVC Board

1 120 mm Slate Foundation 100 mm Concrete #4 Rebar

Working platform

Working platform

Public space- Kitchen- Fireplace- Dinning

Bath& Bathroom

> Study Model of 4-Households

> Shared Space+ Huge Roof > Microclimate > Forming of Public Space > Shrink of Open Space > Space Integration

Ventilation/ View/ LightCold monsoon

Valley wind

e

n

Change direction

wMountain wind

Secondly, “Extreme Climate” brought by global warming reminds human being to rethink relationship between environment. Leading a path toward a sustainable develpment regenerates nature lives.

> Workshop > Living room

> Entry-side Section

> Platform

> Front view

> Perspective > Overview

Thirdly, from “Community Aspect”, nature disaster hits inheritance tradition, as a result, the elderly are bound to recall the missing culture.

Night/

Distributed Group activityFamily life

Day/

CentralizeIndividual activityWork life

> Life Context

Camping

Hostel

Chieftain House

4- Households

sustainable village configuration

> Preservation > Public Space > Circulation > Water Supply > Planting > Region Planning

Parking

Camping

Scenic Overlook

Chieftain House

Public Square

Hostel

4-Households

Ecotourism Center

Original

Newly Built

> Siteplan

Staged Reconstruction

> First Stage

Environmental Restoration Wildlife Monitoring Ecotourism Development

> Second Stage

Agricultural Area Set-up Water Supply Extension Green-belt

> Third Stage

Parking Arrangement Elderly Residential Area Ecology Preservation

> High Point > Overlook > Hostel> Chieftain House

> Overlook > Camping > 4-Households > Overlook

On Disaster Aspect:Shelter- Temporary house- Permanent house

On Rebuilding Aspect:Community relationship construction> Community planning

Rebuild

Waste + Storage System

Resource + Energy System

DURATION/ 2013.10~2014.8PROCESS/ winter semester- thesis proposal+ Programming semester break- case study+ excursion summer semester���TVKLSPUN��WYVQLJ[�THUHNLTLU[STUDENT/ Wu, peiyu pei.yu.wu.tw@gmail.com TUTOR/ Huang minwei

ADVISOR/ Lin tzuping, Yen maocang, Yao zhaozhi, W\�N\HUN[PUN��.\��Q\LaOP��?PL�`PZOP��*OLU�Jhongfu, Yoshio Kato, Nancy LinSPECIAL THANK/ Lin shichun, Qui bingzhi, BBW Studio(Zhang bomin, Lai xiaoxuan, Wang duanwei), Zhang yunwei, Zhang yuming, Lü nianzhen, Wu�QPHY\��Yang hanlin, Chen pengan, Jiang haoxuan, Bao yanling, Wu peiwei, Wu peining, ><�QPHUSVUN� Huang xiuchun

The project is in the central part of Munich, where 7 narrow leftover lands situated in existing residential buildings.

;OL�PZZ\L�HIV\[�[OL�[VWPJ�PZ�WYLMHIYPJH[LK��YHWPK�HZZLTISL��[LTWVYHY`�ZOLS[LY��;OLYLMVYL��LMÄJPLUJ`�VM�JVUZ[Y\J[PVU�HUK�space are two key points of the project.

H e xMachines for living

The lightest lifestyle

TEMPORARY

MINIMUM SPACE

EFFICIENT CONSTRUCTION

;V�HJOPL]L�H�OPNO�SL]LS�VM�TH[LYPHS�LMÄJPLUJ �̀�/L_HNVU�PZ�\ZLK�HZ�H�THPU�TVK\SL��^OPJO�WYV]PKLZ�TH_PT\T�]VS\TL�with least amount of surface area. Three variations of modules are developed to act as living space, as well as the

circulation core. The uncommon shape offers spatial fluidity, while creating a zigzagging facade, which allows air

ventilation to take place between exterior wall and neighboring buildings. Offsetting of interior programs also provides

terrace on both southern and northern ends. By this way, residents can enjoy the balance of inner and outer space.

10 20 400

The shape of hexagon is used in different scale in this project, from the interlayer of OVUL`JVTI�IVHYK�[V�ÅVVY�WSH[L�Z[Y\J[\YLZ��MVYTPTN�[OL�OL_HNVUHS�YLZPKLUJL!��/,?

A unique paper structure is also proposed for the project, due to its lightweight and

YLJ`JSHIPSP[ �̀�;OL�IHZPJ�NLVTL[Y`�VM�[OL�ÅVVY�Z[Y\J[\YL�PZ�NLULYH[LK�MYVT�[YPHUNSLZ��[OLU�forming hexagons that align with the individual module. Reinforced honeycomb boards

and plywood are connected by aluminum joints, that offer a heavy loading capability

and wide span.

> SITEPLAN > TYPOLOGY

> CONCEPT DEVELPMENT

Living

Circulation

Balcony

Balcony

> CONSTRUCTION PLAN

> LIVING TYPE 1 > LIVING TYPE 2> GROUNDFLOOR > ROOF CAF'E

> Floor Type > Module

> Private

> Composition

> 3 FLOOR AS A MODULE

> Private& Public

> Functional space

> MAIN SECTION > SIDE SECTION

Front Street6.5 m 12 m Rear Square

540

2200

500170

1000

Tension

Metal Ring

Aluminum Plate

Plywood

/VUL`JVTI�)VHYK

9LPUMVYJLK�/VUL`JVTI�)VHYK

9LPUMVYJLK�/VUL`JVTI�)VHYK

9LPUMVYJLK�/VUL`JVTI�)VHYK

Metal Tube

Skirting

Insulation

Waterproof& Airgap

Polycarbonate

In consideration of transportation, all

JVTWVULU[Z�HYL�KLZPNULK�[V�Ä[�[OL�transportation standard. Floor plates

are preinstalled in the factory before

being transported. Wall components are

shipped separately, and then mounted

to structure on site.

> MATERIAL SAMPLE

> DETAIL

> Analysis > Land use& Sight

9:00Elderly.Women /People

Under trees.Community Center /RegionIn the Park /Parking

Exercise. Dancing /Activity

17:00 Elderly.Youth /PeopleAround the Park /Region

In the Park.Parkinglot /ParkingChatting.Chanting /Activity

21:00

People who go to nightmarket /PeopleNightmarket /Region

In the Park.Parkinglot /ParkingGo to night market /Activity

C O M M O N P L A C ECOMMUNITY LIBRARY Design

The library is located in a community park, where the surrounding is complex use with high

apartment buildings, night market, houses...and so on. Therefore, the library is designed to

serve different groups of residents, and meanwhile act as a community center.

The Library is always there,

it quietly, humblely embrace the crowded city.

> ELEVATION 1

> SITEPLAN

> ELEVATION 2

> ELEVATION 3

The Park is an island,and we are surrounded by tree sea gently.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

910

11

12

1

2

1 Magzine Area

2 Open Shalves

3 Auditorium

4 Children Area

���6MÄJL

6 Open-stage

7 Newspaper Area

8 Classroom

��3LJ[\YL�/HSS10 Closed Shelf

11 Parking lot

12 Toilet

> GROUNDFLOOR > 2F

There are three circular buildings in the heart of triangle site,

which are for adults, children and elder. The relationship of

buildings are overlapping, connective, unconnected, providing a

variety of indoor and outdoor spatial experiences.

> SECTION 1 > SECTION 2

W I S H E D - L A N DSchool Reconstruction Design

We construct the past,

because the past never fades

away.

We reconstruct the future,

for the hope for better life.

The project is about reconstructing a school in a tribe, which

suffered from typhoon and landslide before. As a result, the

KLZPNU�RL`Z� SPL� PU� 7YLZLY]H[PVU�VM�HIVYPNPUL�J\S[\YL��9LK\J[PVU�of the impact by nature catastrophe and Independence of energy

YLZV\YJL�

The siteplan of school is of great importantce in this project. Firstly,

two schools are planed to build together on the same site. Secondly,

new campus is located on mountain near the tribe, children are

carried to school everyday by car. As a result, main entrance of

school is located directly on the road. When students enter the

school, they will be leaded to a square surrounded by office,

library, stadium, lecture hall and teachers’ dormitory. These central

spaces are on higher part of campus. Except school time, the

square also served as a place for festival. Afterward, they will meet

a avenue, which separated elementary and junior high classrooms.

Children in defferent grades play, picnic, reading together along the

avenue. At the end of the route, an open platform is hanging upon

ZWVY[Z�ÄLSK�MVY�JOPSKYLU�[V�LUQV`�UH[\YL�]PL �̂

> SITEPLAN

PRO

DU

CED

BY

AN

AU

TOD

ESK

ED

UC

ATI

ON

AL

PRO

DU

CT

1

2

3

44

56

7

The roof of classroom is designed to be tilted, on one hand of drainage reason, on the

other hand of nice view from upper region. When a disaster hits, the roof can be used as

rescued place. In addition, hollow brick and translucent roof material help indoor gain

UH[\YL�SPNO[PUN��YLK\JPUN�[OL�YLSPHUJL�VM�HY[PÄJPHS�LULYN �̀�

> EDUCATION ANALYSIS

Elementary School

/ Group Lives

/ Outdoor Activity

1\UPVY�/PNO�:JOVVS

/ Independent Lives

/ Indoor Activity

Concept of classroom design based on analysis of education. In elementary school, two

classrooms form a education group and share common space in between. While in junior

high school, subject-classrooms are set beside classrooms. Three sets of classrooms create

a C shape form and share a pond in the center.

> OFFICE GROUND FLOOR

> OFFICE 2nd FLOOR

���6MÄJL2 Principal’s Room

3 Library

4 Teachers’ Dormitory

5 Caf’e

6 Conference Room

���3LJ[\YL�/HSS8 Kindergarden

9 Square

10 Classroom

11 Avenue

12 Playground

Through the process of constructing a school, we KLÄUL�H�UL^�JOHYHJ[LY�VM�W\ISPJ�ZWHJL��5V[�VUS`�do we build a new school, but also a new hope of the tribe.

8

9

10 11

12

Structure/ 5X10 cm C Shape Steel+ RC Wall

Polycatbonate

> MATERIAL& STRUCTURE

> ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CLASSROOM > JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

With the participant of students from departments of Dance and

Architecture, the theme of the workshop focused on study of interaction

between body and space. Students are divided into six groups to deal

with different expression of “emotion”, such as horrible, exciting, sad…

and so on. Our group deals with the topic of “happy”. On the process of

discussion, we share our living experience with happy individually and try

[V�ÄUK�[OL�JVYYLZWVUKPUN�TV]LTLU[��-PUHSS �̀�^L�JVTL�[V� [OL�HUZ^LY�VM�“Jumping”, which is the most directly action to show happiness.

But how do we turn paper into spring?

With folded technics, we may get the maximum resilience of paper.

Firstly, we make four sets of paper springs, which consisted of four smaller

paper springs each set. Besides, by the use of plastic ring and glue, the

connection of paper springs is possible. The last thing is transportation and

assembly. At the end of the workshop, our project is transported to Taipei

World Trade Center for exhibition.

D a n c i n g - S t a g e W o r k s h o p

This workshop is held as the opening of 2011 0+(�*65.9,::� 05;,95(;065(3��+,:0.5�(330(5*,� PU�;HPWLP�� 0U� VYKLY� [V� ZOV^� [OL�vision of sustainability in design, it features the use of recycled corrugatedpaper as the material of installation.

SCALE 1:200

> PLAN

> ELEVATION

> CONCEPT > SITEPLAN

H y b r i d a r c h i t e c t u r e W o r k s h o p

Respecting urban context is always the key topic of constructing new building in an old city. The site

is located in the transition of commercial and residential district of Tainan city. We choose programs

corresponding to land value and operation of surrounding, including community center, shops, library,

and market.

The mix of residential and commercial buildings creates a lively region all day. We design a route for

people to walk easily into the district. At the end of the route is a temple, which served as the heart of

the community. Throughout design proposal, we want to activate the old part of the city.

Shop/ Food Stall

/V[LS Apartment

Central Park

We take “wave” as renovation concept of the district based on urban skyline. With gradient pattern of building heights, such as inner part is lower than outer part, to create broad views in city. By the way of renovating deserted buildings, city's life is revived.

V i l l a R o t a n d aS K E T C H

Declaration of new form of house

Timeless atmosphere like temple

Perfect connection of views and setting

Vicenza, 2012.11