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Q3. When air is contaminated by
unwanted substances what it is
referred to
a. Noise pollution b. Water pollution
c. Air pollution d. Land pollution
Q4. Which are the sources of air
pollution?
a. Factories b. Power plants
c. Auto-mobiles exhaust d. All of these
Q5. Vehicles produce ______ of
pollutants carbon monoxide,
carbon dioxide and smoke
a. High level b. Low level
c. Moderate level d. None of these
Q6. Smoke may contain oxides of
_____ which combine air pollutants
a. Hydrogen b. Nitrogen
c. Oxygen d. Carbon dioxide
Q7. What are the major contaminants
of water
a. Sewage b. Agricultural chemicals
c. Industrial waste d. All of these
Q8. The worst air pollutant that is
carbon dioxide is mainly emitted from
a. Power plants b. Cars
c. Burning of fossil fuels d. All of these
Q9. Smog is the product of atmospheric
pollution by
a. Carbon dioxide b. Nitrogen oxide
c. CFCs d. None of these
Q10. Which of the following help
pollution occur?
a. Burning of fossil
fuels
b. Spilling chemicals in
rivers
c. Oil spills in the
oceansd. All of these
Q11. Petroleum refineries are major
sources of _______
a. Liquid pollutants b. Gaseous pollutants
c. Both (a) and (b) d. None of these
Q12. Which layer of atmosphere is
damaged by CFC
a. Troposphere b. Ozone
c. Hemisphered. Stratosphere
Q13. _______ leads to increase of Co2
in the atmosphere
a. Drought b. Global warming
c. Green house effect d. Deforestation
Q16. What are the factors responsible
for pollution of the rivers?
a. Oil spills b. Washing cloths
c. Throwing bags d. All of these
Q 17. Which industries discharge
harmful chemicals into rivers
a. Oil refineries b. Chemical factories
c. Paper factories d. All of these
Q18. Why a lot of algae grow in
ponds?
a. Because of insects b. Because of chemicals
c. Both (a) and (b) d. None of these
Q20. How many percent of people
are without safe drinking water in the
world?
a. 21 % b. 50 %
c. 75 % d. 25 %
Q21. What happens when people
dump wastes from homes or factories
into oceans, lakes or rivers?
a. It flows to other
parts of the world
b. It kills animals and
plants living there
c. It cause water
pollution
d. Both (b) and (c)
Q22. The substances which
contaminate the air and water are
called
a. Pollutants b. Potable water
c. CNG d. None of these
Q23. Smog is mixture of which
substance?
a. Smoke and Fog b. Sulphure dioxide
and Nitrogen oxide
c. Oxygen and
Nitrogend. Dust and Fog
Q24. Fertilizer washed into rivers can
cause excessive growth of
a. Microorganisms b. Algae
c. Fungi d. Sea snakes
Q25. Refrigerators and air contioners
have one of the following gas
a. Hydrochloric acid b. Methane
c. Chlorofluorocarbon d. Sulphuric acid
Q26. What is the full form of CFC?
a. Chemical factors of
carbon dioxide
b. Chlorofluorocarbons
c. Components of
fluid in crude oil
d. None of these