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Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 1 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
CFX96 Prepared by QA Committee
Issued by: Laboratory Manager Revision Date: 4/12/2021
Approved by Laboratory Director:
Microbiologist-in-Chief
Annual Review Date: 4/12/2023
Uncontrolled When Printed
UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK/MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL, DEPARTMENT OF MICROBIOLOGY
NOTE: This document is Uncontrolled When Printed.
Any documents appearing in paper form that are not stamped in red "MASTER COPY" are not controlled and should be checked against the document
(titled as above) on the server prior to use Management System\UHN_Mount Sinai Hospital Microbiology\Standard Operating Procedures\Molecular Diagnostics Procedures\
ADENOVIRUS QUANTITATIVE PCR BIO-RAD CFX96
Introduction: ................................................................................................................................................ 2
Specimen Collection, Transport & Storage ................................................................................................ 2
Materials, Equipments and Facilities: ......................................................................................................... 2
Specimen Processing .................................................................................................................................. 3
Procedure: ................................................................................................................................................... 4
General Precautions: .............................................................................................................................4
Build Worklist .......................................................................................................................................4
PCR Set-up: ............................................................................................................................................5
To be loaded by epMotion .....................................................................................................................7
To be loaded by manual pipetting; .......................................................................................................7
BIORAD Detection Area: ......................................................................................................................7
Import worklist ....................................................................................................................................10
Analysis .................................................................................................................................................15
Interpretation: ............................................................................................................................................ 19
Reporting ................................................................................................................................................. 19
Cleaning .................................................................................................................................................... 21
Quality Control ......................................................................................................................................... 22
Related Documents ................................................................................................................................... 23
References: ................................................................................................................................................ 23
Record of Edited Revisions ....................................................................................................................... 24
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 2 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
CFX96 Prepared by QA Committee
Issued by: Laboratory Manager Revision Date: 4/12/2021
Approved by Laboratory Director:
Microbiologist-in-Chief
Annual Review Date: 4/12/2023
Uncontrolled When Printed
UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK/MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL, DEPARTMENT OF MICROBIOLOGY
NOTE: This document is Uncontrolled When Printed.
Any documents appearing in paper form that are not stamped in red "MASTER COPY" are not controlled and should be checked against the document
(titled as above) on the server prior to use Management System\UHN_Mount Sinai Hospital Microbiology\Standard Operating Procedures\Molecular Diagnostics Procedures\
Introduction:
Adenovirus is a double stranded non-enveloped DNA virus in the family Adenoviridae first isolated in
1950 from adenoid tissue. Adenoviruses is classified into 7 species A to G with several serotypes;
causing a wide range of illnesses from colds, diarrhea, eye infections to neurological diseases. Recently,
Adenovirus has been seen to cause severe infections in transplant recipients resulting in graft loss.
Adenovirus PCR is a qualitative real-time PCR, used for the detection of Adenovirus in sterile body
fluids, including plasma.
Specimen Collection, Transport & Storage
Fluids collected in a sterile container, store at C after collection, if processed within 24 hours; store at
-20oC if processing >24 hours.
EDTA blood: plasma should be removed from red cells 4-6 hours after collection. Centrifuge EDTA
blood at ≥10,000 RCF (Relative Centrifugal Force), and remove plasma 4-6 hours after collection. Store
plasma at C if processed within 24 hours; store at -20
oC if processing >24 hours.
Materials, Equipments and Facilities:
Clean Room: Biosafety Cabinet (MIBCT3), freezer (MIFTG)
Specimen Preparation area: Biosafety Cabinet (MIBCT7 or MIBCT8)
BIO-RAD CFX96 Deep WellTM Real-Time System
BIO-RAD Hard-Shel®PCR Plates 96-Well WHT/CLR
BIO-RAD Microseal ®‘B’ seal Seals
BIO-RAD Optical Flat 8-Cap Strips for 0.2ml tube strips
BIO-RAD Low-Profile PCR Tubes 8-tube strip, white
96-Well Loading Block (pre-cooled to -20°C)
Variable volume Rainin pipettes: 1 to 20 uL, 10 to 200 uL, 100 to 1000 uL
Reagents: Altona Adenovirus PCR Kit 1.0: MasterA, MasterB, DNA Internal Control,
Adenovirus QS3 as positive control and PCR grade water as a negative control.
External Controls: Adenovirus Externa control and a known negative external control to be run in
every new shipment.
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 3 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
CFX96
UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK/MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL, DEPARTMENT OF MICROBIOLOGY
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Specimen Processing
Please refer to Nucleic Acid Extraction – Biomerieux NucliSENS easyMAG
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 4 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
CFX96
UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK/MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL, DEPARTMENT OF MICROBIOLOGY
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Procedure:
General Precautions:
There must be separate PCR work areas:
Clean room
Specimen preparation room
Powder-free Gloves should only be in use in PCR areas. Change gloves frequently and keep tubes
closed whenever possible.
Prepare Working 1% sodium hypochloride daily.
Specimen Preparation Supplies and equipment must be dedicated to Specimen Prep Area and not
used for other activities and never used in Clean Room.
Change lab coats and gloves between work areas.
Use only Aerosol Resistant Tips (ART)
Use only sterile RNase-free, DNAse-free microtubes
Thaw components thoroughly at room temperature.
PCR work areas (Clean Room and Specimen Preparation Area) benchtops and equipment after each
shift.
Build Worklist
Open the worklist file according to the following path:
T:Microbiology>Virology>Bio Rad CFX96 PCR>Worklist
Mastcopy>HZ_CMV_PARVO_ADENO Worklist
Password window pops up, click Read only button
Scan the samples’ information
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 5 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
CFX96
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File > Save as CSV at
T:Microbiology>Virology>Bio Rad CFX96 PCR>Import Worklist
File name: Adeno yyyy.mm.dd.run No. eg.Adeno_2016.01.16
Save as type: CSV (Comma delimited)
Note:Worklist can only be imported as CSV type
Click Save button
Click OK
The following window pops up, click Yes button
Close current excel file without any savings.
PCR Set-up:
Prepare eluate samples including controls in order according to the Adenovirus worksheet.
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 6 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
CFX96
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In the Clean Room:
Change into dedicated clean room gown and gloves, work in Biological Safety Cabinet.
Remove the required vials from -20oC freezer to thaw at room temperature the required number of vials’
of Adenovirus Master A, and Adenovirus Master B (12 reactions/vial) for your Adenovirus PCR run.
Prepare Adenovirus Master Mix in 1.5mL conical (sarstedt) microtube;
Number of Test Samples + 2 Controls (Adenovirus QS3&NC) + one extra
Mix gently, do not vortex. Make only enough master mix for the tests you are running. After
Master A has been added together to Master B it cannot be frozen again.
.
No. of Test
reactions
Adenovirus Master Mix
Adenovirus
Master A (µl)
Adenovirus
Master B (µl)
1 5 15
2 10 30
3 15 45
4 20 60
5 25 75
6 30 90
7 35 105
8 40 120
9 45 135
10 50 150
11 55 165
12 60 180
Number of Reactions 1
Adenovirus Master A 5
Adenovirus Master B 15
Volume of Master Mix 20
Sample/Control Volume 10
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 7 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
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To be loaded by epMotion
See Pipetting by epMotion Manualfor further loading and programming instructions.
To be loaded by manual pipetting;
Place 96-well plate onto pre-cooled block
Pipette 20 uL prepared Adenovirus Master Mix into each reaction well;
Pipette 1.0 uL of internal control into the wells designated for the positive and negative
controls
Pipette 10 uL PCR grade Water into the well designated for negative control.
In the Specimen Processing Area:
Pipette 10uL of each sample, QS, Negative control into reaction wells according to the plate
map. Mix by pipetting up and down 3 times into the Master Mix.
Seal the plate after pipetting is completed.
Load plate into the centrifuge carrier and spin at until speed hits 3000 rpm, then hit stop
Check reaction wells before loading into CFX96 Deep Well Real-Time System: ensuring the
liquid levels are at the same height and there are no bubbles at the bottom of each reaction well.
BIORAD Detection Area:
Double click Bio-Rad CFX Manager icon
Startup Wizard window pops up
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 8 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
CFX96
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Make sure CFX96 Deep Well is selected
Under Select run type, click User-defined button
Run Set up window pops up, including three tabs-Protocol, Plate, and Start Run
Click Open Lid button to open the lid
Load sealed plate to the block
Click Close Lid button to close the lid
WARNING! Do NOT manually close the motorized lid
Under Protocol tab, select Altona DNA PCR.prcl from Express Load pull-down menu
Open and
Close
Lid
button
Express
Load pull-
down
menu
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 9 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
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Click Plate tab on the top or click Next button on the bottom right
side to load the plate profile
Select hz_cmv_parvo_adeno.pltd plate profile from the Express Load pull-down menu
Click Start Run tab on the top or click Next button on the
bottom right side
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 10 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
CFX96
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Confirm the following information:
Protocol: Altona DNA PCR.prcl
Plate: Altona hz_cmv_parvo_adeno.pltd
Scan Mode: All Channels
If any information above needs to be edited, click Prev button
If all information is correct, click Start Run button
Save Optical Data File [CT014845] window pops up
Change “admin” to “Adeno”
Save the file in the designated folder:
T:Microbiology>Virology>Bio Rad CFX96 PCR>Save Run
Click Save button
Import worklist
Click Realtime Status tab
Select View/Edit Plate… from Plate Setup pull-down menu
Plate Editor window pops up
Plate Setup
pull-down
menu
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 11 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
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Click Spreadsheet View/Importer button
Plate Spreadsheet View window pops up
Select HEX from Fluors List pull-down menu
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 12 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
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Click Import button
Select Import File window pops up
T:Microbiology>Virology>Bio Rad CFX96 PCR>Import Worklist
Select appropriate worklist and click Open, all samples and controls information are imported
Click OK button
Select all wells by clicking top left side corner
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 13 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
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Type IC as target Name for HEX channel
Hit Enter key on the key board
Click Well groups button
Well Groups Manager window pops up
Click Add button
Select wells including control wells for Adeno detection (selected wells should be highlighted)
Click top left
side corner to
select all
wells Type IC and
hit Enter key
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 14 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
CFX96
UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK/MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL, DEPARTMENT OF MICROBIOLOGY
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Change the name Group 1 to Adeno
Click OK button
Click Ok button from Plate Editor window
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 15 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
CFX96
UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK/MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL, DEPARTMENT OF MICROBIOLOGY
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Click Yes button from the popping up window
Click Time Status tab from the Run Details window
Analysis
Choose Adeno from Well Groups pull-down menu
Change the channel names from Fluorophore to Target
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 16 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
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Set the threshold line for each target channel (Adeno & IC). Click off the ic leaving adeno on.
Drag the threshold over all the flat (negative) reaction. Repeat on the ic channel.
Check and mark on the worksheet the result of each sample and controls.
A positive PCR is observed if there is a rise or amplification in the Target channel e.g.
FAM (Adeno) and HEX (IC). The graph should be exponential and sigmoidal in shape.
Conversely a negative PCR is a flat line or no signal.
Click Export
Select Custom Export…
Click Export button
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 17 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
CFX96
UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK/MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL, DEPARTMENT OF MICROBIOLOGY
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Save as Window pops up
Change the File name according to the target and save in the following folder:
T:\microbiology\Virology\Bio Rad CFX96 PCR\Exported Excel Results\
Click Save button
The final results with Ct values are exported in Excel sheet
Change Starting Quantity to Scientific Notation
Print the excel sheet and attach it to the Adeno worksheet
Close excel
Click OK button
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 18 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
CFX96
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Click Close button
Close CFX96 Deep Well Real-Time Systim
Shut down computer
Shut down Biorad CFX 96 Thermocycler.
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 19 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
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Interpretation:
Sample ID FAM (Adenovirus) HEX (IC) Interpretation
A Positive Negative POSITIVE for
Adenovirus*
B Negative Positive NEGATIVE for
Adenovirus
C Negative Negative PCR Inhibition:
Re-extract and repeat
PCR from extraction
* Negative Internal Control readings in HEX (IC) may occur in strongly positive FAM channels. High
Adenovirus viral loads in the sample often deplete the amplification/detection materials (eg.
nucleotides), leading to reduced or absent Internal Control signals.
Reporting
NEGATIVE RESULTS:
Negative for Adenovirus.
Under media on the back of the LIS workcard. PCADE: F6 to add run date
Report on the front of the LIS workcard from the keypad select: }ADE-
Negative for Adenovirus.
This is a research test.
Adenovirus PCR Kit, Altona Diagnostics GmbH.
Ctrl-F to finalize the report.
POSITIVE RESULTS:.
A. Non-Sterile sites:
Positive for Adenovirus
Date the media on the back of the LIS workcard. PCADE: F6 to add run date
Enter on the media line the cross point (ct) value: Ct=
Report the virus as an isolate in the F7 window.
Isolate #: 1 Org.ID. 21ade
Open the Isolate Comment window F8.
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Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 20 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
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Go to the Virology keypad, type “V”. Select from the keypad:
\ADE+
DETECTED by PCR,
This is a research test.
Adenovirus PCR Kit, Altona Diagnostics
Verify the result.
Ctrl-F to finalize the report.
B. Sterile sites:
PRELIMINARY Positive for Adenovirus
Date the media on the back of the LIS workcard. PCADE: F6 to add run date
Enter on the media line the cross point (ct) value: Ct=
Report the virus as an isolate in the F7 window.
Isolate #: 1 Org.ID. 21ade
Open the Isolate Comment window F8.
Go to the Virology keypad, type “V”. Select from the keypad:
\ADE+
DETECTED by PCR, confirmation to follow
This is a research test.
Adenovirus PCR Kit, Altona Diagnostics
Verify the result.
Ctrl-P to prelim the report. Call reports to ward/doctor.
Order media PRADE for repeat and repeat the sample from extraction to amplification.
If Repeat is positive:
CONFIRMED Positive Adenovirus. Date the media on the back of the LIS workcard. PRADE: F6 to add run date
Enter on the media line PRADE the cross point of the repeat (ct) value: Ct=
Open the Isolate Comment window F8, change the previous report “confirmation to follow” to
“Confirmed” e.g.
\ADE+ DETECTED by PCR, confirmed.
This is a research test.
Adenovirus PCR Kit, Altona Diagnostics
Verify the result.
Ctrl-F to finalize the report.
If repeat is negative :
Department of Microbiology
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Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
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Version: 1.0 CURRENT 21 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
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NOT CONFIRMED for Adenovirus. Date the media PRADE on the back of the LIS workcard. PRADE: F6 to add run date
Isolate #: 1 must be suppressed, change to the corresponding alphabet letter eg. 1(A), 2(B)
In front of the LIS workcard type the following:
UPDATED REPORT: Previously reported Adenovirus not confirmed.
Report in front of the LIS workcard:
This is a research test.
Adenovirus PCR Kit, Altona Diagnostics GmbH
Ctrl-F to finalize the report. Call Updated reports to ward/doctor.
Calling Results:
Adenovirus DETECTED from sterile body fluids, tissues, and eye fluids/swabs should be called to
ward and/or doctor.
Cleaning
Clean Room: Wipe down with RNAse Away or NucleoClean on paper towel, followed by distilled
water, and then 70% alcohol
Biological Safety Cabinet
Pipettes
Bench tops
Specimen Preparation Area: Wipe down with Working 1% hypochloride (made daily), followed by
distilled water, and then 70% alcohol
Biological Safety Cabinet (BSC), pipettes, centrifuge, and bench top.
Seal and discard BSC waste
Wash racks.
Amplification Area: Wipe down surfaces with RNAse Away or NucleoClean on KimWipe, followed
by UltraPure water, and then 70% alcohol Wipe
Seal & discard reaction microtubes into biohazard waste after each run.
Perform the cleaning procedure according the daily maintenance sheet.
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 22 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
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Quality Control
Reagent QCs:
An External Control (external to Altona Diagnostics) is used to monitor the isolation,
amplification and detection procedures. The result must correspond to expected value supplied
by the manufacturer.
External control positive and negative for Adenovirus should be extracted on easyMag and run at
with each new lot or shipment of reagent.
Daily QCs: Every Run
Each patient specimen must have an Internal Control (IC) added to monitor both extraction and
PCR inhibition.
A Positive Control (QS3) is included and should show a positive signal (amplification) in FAM
Channel (Adenovirus).
A Negative Control (water) is included and shows a negative reading in FAM Channel (VZV),
Texas Red Channel (HSV-1), and Cy5 (HSV-2).
Report all failed QCs to senior/charge technologist.
Failed QC:
Test is invalid without satisfactory QC results.
a. Do not release results pending resolution of QC failure.
b. Inform charge/senior technologist.
c. Record in Reagent Log Chart, Instrument Maintenance Log or Incident Report where
appropriate.
d. If the QC failure was due to a simple matter of position reversal or misplacement, the run can be
released (positive QC material yielded positive result, negative yielded negative result).
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 23 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
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PCR EXTERNAL QC.xls
References:
Altona Adenovirus PCR Kit v1.0 Instructions, Altona Diagnostics
Department of Microbiology
Quality Manual
Policy # MI_MD_ADEBR
Page
Version: 1.0 CURRENT 24 of 24
Section: Molecular Diagnostics Procedures Subject Title: Adenovirus Qualitative PCR Bio-Rad
CFX96
UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK/MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL, DEPARTMENT OF MICROBIOLOGY
NOTE: This document is Uncontrolled When Printed.
Any documents appearing in paper form that are not stamped in red "MASTER COPY" are not controlled and should be checked against the document
(titled as above) on the server prior to use. Management System\UHN_Mount Sinai Hospital Microbiology\Standard Operating Procedures\Molecular Diagnostics Procedures\
Record of Edited Revisions
Manual Section Name: Adenovirus PCR Bio-Rad CFX96
Page Number / Item Date of Revision Signature of
Approval
Manual Transferred from Molecular Diagnostics Manual
Policy # MI/MD/v51 archived 2015.12.02
December 2, 2015 Dr. T. Mazzulli
Added Interpretation Section March 17, 2016 Dr. T. Mazzulli
Annual Review
Updated MSH logo in header.
Updated External QC and Daily QC section:
Added on each new lot or shipment
Updated Threshold Instructions:
Set the threshold line for each target channel (Adeno &
IC). Click off the ic leaving adeno on. Drag the threshold
over all the flat (negative) reaction. Repeat on the ic
channel.
Updated file paths to acces throughout manual
Update related link to new Qualitative PCR excel for QC
and inventory logging
August 24, 2016 Dr. T. Mazzulli
Modifed centrifugation time of spinning from 2 minutes
to when centrifuge reaches 3000rpm.
Moved build worklist section to beginning of procedure.
Updated reporting of sterile fluids and non-sterile
specimens
Added note for positive samples with negative internal
control in interpretation table.
December 9, 2016 Dr. T. Mazzulli
Annual Review September 15, 2017 Dr. T. Mazzulli
Annual Review September 18, 2018 Dr. T. Mazzulli
Annual Review October 02, 2019 Dr. T. Mazzulli
Minor format change February 20, 2020 Dr. T. Mazzulli
Annual Review September 30, 2020 Dr. T. Mazzulli
Full document review included in all updates. Bi-annual review conducted when no revision had been
made within 2 years.
Page Number / Item Date of Revision Edited by:
Minor formatting change April 11, 2021 Jessica Bourke