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S30 Abstracts / The Breast 22 S3 (2013) S19–S63
PO33
SUSAN G. KOMEN® INVESTMENT IN METASTATIC BREAST CANCER (MBC)
Karen S. Durham
Susan G. Komen, Dallas, Texas, USA
Issue: Metastasis remains one of the biggest challenges in breast cancer.
It is estimated that metastatic breast cancer (MBC) will kill close to
40,000 women in the US this year alone. Researchers, including those
funded by Komen, are working to understand the biology of MBC in an
effort to know why metastasis occurs and how to stop it, so that better
prevention and treatment strategies can be developed. In addition,
while Komen has multiple program offerings for women living with
breast cancer, we know there are unmet needs in the metastatic breast
cancer community. In order to identify what those needs are, Komen
convened a Metastatic Roundtable in 2012.
Methods: To identify unmet needs of MBC community, Komen utilized
an audit of the MBC advocacy landscape and a pre-meeting survey
to identify these unmet needs. The Komen Metastatic Roundtable
consisted of ten women from across the United States living with MBC
and four Komen staff members. The Roundtable was the first face-to-
face meeting of this group, with subsequent conference calls continuing
on a quarterly basis.
Results: The results of the audit and the survey identified that there are
four major areas of unmet needs of the MBC community.
• Psychosocial Support - Lack of understanding and awareness of
MBC by both breast cancer survivors and the general public.
• Research - Necessity for more research into the causes of and
treatment for MBC. Komen’s research strategy focuses on the most
aggressive cancers, including MBC. Komen has invested over $80
million in over 170 research grants focused on metastasis since
2006. 44% of this $80 million has been dedicated to the study of the
biology of MBC.
• Information - Relevant information regarding MBC was not
accessible or easy to find.
• Treatment Options - MBC patients often face significant barriers in
receiving quality care. Specifically, access to diagnosis, treatment,
and clinical trials were identified.
Conclusions: Largely in collaboration with other advocacy organizations
and academic and research institutions, Komen has made great effort to
address the unique needs of the metastatic breast cancer community by
funding research and providing programs and information for women
living with MBC.
PO34
FUNDING PRIORITIES FOR CANCER RESEARCH IN USA - AN ADVOCACY INITIATIVE TO GAUGE PERCEPTION OF METASTATIC BREAST CANCER RESEARCH AND FUNDING AMONGST CANCER RESEARCHERS IN THE USA
Arti Santhanam
METAvivor Research and Support, Inc., Annapolis, MD, USA
METAvivor Research and Support is a metastatic breast cancer (MBC)
patient-led nonprofit organization that exclusively funds MBC research
and advocates for increased advanced cancer research funding overall.
METAvivor has been struck by the differences in PERCEPTIONS AND
OPINIONS, even among scientists, on issues pertaining to priorities
in cancer research, definitions of metastatic research, and funding
limitations for advanced cancer research and MBC in particular. In order
to obtain a consensus on these issues METAvivor is surveying cancer
researchers in the USA to determine the state of research priorities and
funding for metastatic cancer, especially MBC.
Survey participants include early (graduate students, postdoctoral
fellows), mid-career (tenured/non-tenured faculty) and senior
(Institutional Directors etc) scientists. Early and mid-career scientists
represent the vulnerable group that is both affected and influenced by
funding issues, while senior scientists represent the group that may
have potential influence on research and funding policies. Our survey
has been distributed via various list-serves, organizations and social
media to reach scientists studying all types and stages of careers in
acadamia, industry and private institutions.
Respondents are polled not only on interests in cancer type, research
focus but also on perceived and aspired import of various research
areas (eg. prevention, treatment, public health etc.) and funding
priorities. In addition to gathering information on ratio of successful/
unsuccessful grant applications, we are also gathering information
on their perception of research and funding roadblocks. For example,
based on our preliminary results over 80%of those surveyed cited “lack
of specific funding” followed by “lack of appropriate model systems”
and “availability of matched patient tumor samples” as a major hurdle
to MBC research. Surprisingly, approximately 77% of the scientists
surveyed were unaware of the International Common Scientific
Outline (CSO) where metastasis is currently not a primary category of
classification. Most agreed that prioritizing metastasis as a CSO primary
category and broadening the definition of metastasis research to include
a) Study of metastatic tumors b) Drug discovery and targeted treatment
development, and c) development of specific model systems and
research tools was critical to achieve meaningful reduction in cancer
mortality. Some stressed a need for “global coordinated translational
effort” to address the metastasis research challenges. The survey is
currently open to all USA researchers and will run into early August.
METAvivor believes that equity in funding for advanced cancer research
will only be possible through a quantified understanding of scientific
and policy roadblocks. We will build on the results of this survey to
better inform patients, policy makers and researchers alike on MBC
research challenges and to create milestones towards achieving a longer,
improved quality of life for all stage 4 patients.
PO35
YSC RESEARCH THINK TANK: DETERMINING RESEARCH PRIORITIES FOR YOUNG WOMEN WITH METASTATIC BREAST CANCER
Jean Rowe, Michelle Esser, Stacy Lewis, Megan McCann, Nirmala Singh
Young Survival Coalition, New York, New York, USA
Background: Young Survival Coalition (YSC) is the premier global
organization dedicated to the critical issues unique to young women
and breast cancer. A strategic goal of YSC is to increase the amount of
quality research on young women, to define the most current research
needs for young women with breast cancer, and to advocate these needs
to doctors and researchers.
In 2001, YSC convened the “Medical Research Symposium on Young
Women and Breast Cancer,” consisting of seven researchers from the
New York City area. The resulting white paper set an initial YSC agenda
on both the current state and future direction for research in young
women. In 2012, YSC began work on the YSC Research Think Tank (RTT).
Our goal is to identify the most pressing research questions that would
improve the quality and quantity of life for young women diagnosed
with breast cancer. YSC assembled teams of doctors, researchers, and
advocates to focus on six areas of particular importance to its young
constituents including a workgroup on metastasis.
Methods: The metastasis workgroup included 4 advocates and 7
healthcare providers/researchers. Led by advocate chair, Debbie Molis,
from late summer 2012 to January 2013, the group examined current
research on young women with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) to
determine the next set of key questions to be answered. At an in-person,
two day meeting in Arlington, Virginia in February, 2013 the workgroup
gave a brief presentation and displayed what they believed to be the most
pressing research questions. By the end of the RTT meeting, after receiving
input and feedback from RTT attendees, the metastasis workgroup re-
assembled and determined their top three research priorities.
Results: The metastasis workgroup identified three research priorities:
(1) How can we better meet the psychosocial needs of young women
with MBC and their families; (2) how do we identify young women who
will and will not develop MBC (risk factors, patterns, lifestyle); and (3)