PMcSearch for My Tongue

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    Search for my TongueLearning Objectives

    Consider the importance of cultureand language

    Understand Sujata Bhatts view of

    language and culture

    Discuss the way these views are

    presented

    Slide 7 contains link to video on BBC Bitesize

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    What are your views on the

    following statements?

    Discuss with a partner. I dont like it when I hear people living in Britain

    speaking a foreign language. When theyre inBritain they should speak English.

    It must be a real advantage to slip betweendifferent languages

    It must be really confusing to have to use twodifferent languages

    If you live in Britain and you speak English butyour first language is something else, then youshould do all you can to keep your first languagerather than forgetting about it.

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    Sujata Bhatt

    Sujata Bhatt was born in 1956 in

    Ahmedabad, the largest city in the

    Indian state of Gujarat, where her

    mother tongue was Gujarati

    She is intrigued by two languages

    interacting in her mind and how this

    affects her identity

    "I have always

    thought of myself as

    an Indian who is

    outside India."

    [My mother tongue]

    That's the deepest

    layer of my identity."

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    Themes

    Language is used to symbolise cultural

    identity

    The poet suggests that cultural identitynever dies regardless of where you live

    She suggests that two cultures mixed

    together enhance one another

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    Search for My Tongue

    This has a double

    meaning: the physical

    device needed forspeech and the

    language you speak

    The language youspeak is seen as

    inextricably linked to

    your culture

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    You ask me what I meanby saying I have lost my tongue.

    I ask you, what would you do

    if you had two tongues in your mouth,

    and lost the first one, the mother tongue,

    and could not really know the other,

    the foreign tongue.You could not use them both together

    even if you thought that way.

    And if you lived in a place you had to

    speak a foreign tongue,

    your mother tongue would rot,

    rot and die in your mouthuntil you had to spit it out.

    I thought I spit it out

    but overnight while I dream,

    Lost voice could

    mean isolation in a

    new culture

    Conversational style, who is

    she talking to?

    Tongue as a

    metaphor for

    language is used

    throughout the

    poem: extended

    metaphor

    One must be

    excluded no matter

    what you want. Could

    this suggest a desire

    to maintain both

    cultures?

    Negative language givesthis first section sickening

    and sombre view of the

    loss

    Tone changes at

    the end of this

    section

    How should this be read? Sadly, angrily, hopefully towards the end. Mark a

    quotation to back up each possible interpretation

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    (munay hutoo kay aakhee jeebh aakhee bhasha)

    (may thoonky nakhi chay)

    (parantoo rattray svupnama mari bhasha pachi aavay chay)

    (foolnee jaim mari bhasha nmari jeebh)

    modhama kheelay chay)

    (fullnee jaim mari bhasha mari jeebh)

    (modhama pakay chay)

    The Gujarati script, on the

    right, is repeated in English

    at the end of the poem.

    Why is the same thing said twice

    in two languages?

    What is the purpose of the

    phonetic transliteration below the

    script?

    Is this a poem more effective

    when read out loud or seen on

    the page?

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    it grows back, a stump of a shoot

    grows longer, grows moist, grows strong

    veins,it ties the other tongue in knots,

    the bud opens, the bud opens in my

    mouth,

    it pushes the other tongue aside.

    Everytime I think I've forgotten,

    I think I've lost the mother tongue,it blossoms out of my mouth.

    Strong positive natural

    imagery. What might

    this suggest?

    Is it necessary for oneto overpower the

    other?

    Takes place in a dream; as such, is it real or

    just something she hopes for?

    Positive image could imply that the

    language is beautiful and exotic

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    Think about

    How does the poem present the argument

    that our speech and ourselves are

    intimately connected? Do people not have

    to search for their own tongue - or

    authentic voice - even if they have not had

    to move from one language to another?

    What does the last sentence of the poemmean?

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    Writing responses to the poems

    The poem contains lots of similes and

    metaphors (imagery), similes is when you use

    like and metaphors is when you don't use like. I

    liked the line about spitting it out (tongue) it

    reminded me of a horror film.

    What is it worth and why?

    Treatment of how the poem is written is

    poor - suggests G/F grade

    First sentence: pointless Second sentence: personal response, but

    needs developing

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    Writing responses to the poems

    What is it worth and why?

    The whole poem is about tongues really, there are lots ofimages of tongues. Sujata describes her mother tongue as if it

    was something growing in her mouth, which gets bigger or

    smaller. She thinks that if she doesn't speak Indian from day to

    day it will die away. It's like, use it or lose it. But it never

    actually disappears because at night the tongue 'blossoms out

    of my mouth', so it's come to life again.

    Suggests a C/B grade answer

    Gets hold of the importance of this image in the poem

    Understands what the poet is saying

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    Writing responses to the poems

    What is it worth and why?

    Suggests A grade answer

    Clear explanation of a complicated image

    Short quotations to illustrate what is saidConnects images to argument of poem

    Personal responses to the imagery

    In English, we use the word 'tongue' to mean 'language' as well as your actual'tongue'. The poet compares knowing two languages to having two tongues in your

    mouth, which she calls 'the mother tongue' and 'the foreign tongue'. She is afraid

    that the mother tongue might shrivel away ('rot and die') like a plant with no roots.

    But in the last part of the poem, the mother tongue seems to grow back during the

    night, and 'push the other tongue aside'. It's like when she dreams, she dreams in

    Gujarati, and this keeps the language alive for her. It connects her to hermemories. The image of two tongues growing in your mouth is weird, and a bit

    disturbing. You can imagine how it would feel. But then it 'blossoms' which also

    suggests something beautiful. I thought this was a memorable image.

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