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    BLUEPRINT FOR QUESTIONS

    PHYSIOLOGY

    Subject Matter Question # Reca !o"re$%ension

    &ication

    1. General & Nerve Physiology 1 – 23 5, 7, 8, 11,12, 13, 15,

    16, 22

    1, 2, 3, 6,10, 14

    4, 9, 17, 18,19, 20, 21,

    23

    2. Cariology 27 – 44 30, 32, 34,40

    27, 28, 29,31, 33, 35,36, 37, 39,41, 42, 43,

    44

    38

    3. P!l"onology 45 – 58 47, 58 45, 46, 48,49, 51, 52,

    55

    50, 53, 54,56, 57

    4. #e"a$ology – %""!nology 24 – 26

    59 – 70

    24, 25, 59,

    60, 63, 65

    61, 62, 64,

    66, 67, 70

    26, 68, 69

    5. no'rinology 71 – 84 71, 72, 73,74, 76, 77,

    80, 81

    75, 78, 79,82, 83, 84

    6. Gas$roen$erology 86 – 91 87, 91 85, 86, 88,89, 90, 92

    93

    7. (enal & )'i*+ase Physiology 94 – 100 94,95, 96,98, 100

    97, 99

    )N P- /( # ) 63.59

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    9. yas$henia gravis is a 'lini'al 'oni$ion 'hara'$eri>e y es$r!'$ion o ne!ro"!s'!lar re'e$ors. he "!s'le :ea

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    19. ) 50Ayear ol a$ien$ iagnose :i$h !nila$eral nerve eaness, as $es$e y ?eer "e$ho, :o!l resen$ :i$h $he ollo:ing;

     ). so!n lo!er in $he nor"al ear +. one 'on!'$ion e$$er $han nor"alC. one 'on!'$ion :orse $han nor"al. air 'on!'$ion no$e a$er one 'on!'$ion is over 

    (Answer: A/ Reference: Gnon) $0 th ed, Ch 9, p 1#5/ MP &&!

    20. ) 35Ayear ol a$ien$ s!ers ro" 'o"le$e "e"ory loss or even$s $ha$ o''!rrea$er a lo: $o $he hea. his 'oni$ion is $er"e;

     ). gloal a"nesia C. sorai' a"nesia+. re$rograe a"nesia . an$erograe a"nesia

    (Answer: B/ Reference: Gnon) $0 th ed, Ch 1', p $"&/ MP 90!21. ) s!e'$ :ho $ala$ion $o high al$i$!e@ ). in'rease he"a$o'ri$ C. in'rease la$ele$ 'o!n$+. in'rease ro$hro"in $i"e . in'rease re$i'!lo'y$e 'o!n$

    (Answer: A/ Reference: Guyton 10 th ed, Ch &$, p &90/ MP 90!

    26. ) 6Ayear ol 'hil :as ro!gh$ $o $he 'lini' or 'ra"y ao"inal ain. $ool e=a"

    sho:e 1 A2 )s'aris ova*high o:er iel. ?hi'h o $he ollo:ing loo 'ells :o!le signii'an$ly eleva$e on 'o"le$e loo 'o!n$@

     ). asohils C. "ono'y$es+. eosinohils . ly"ho'y$es

    (Answer: B/ Reference: Guyton 10 th ed, Ch &&, p &99/ MP 90!

    27. %n $he isovol!"e$ri' hase o sys$ole; ). )E valves are oen.+. he 2n hear$ so!n is ro!'e.C. Een$ri'!lar vol!"e raily in'reases.. Een$ri'!lar ress!re raily in'reases.

    (Answer: */ Reference: Guyton 10 th ed, Ch 9, p 100/ MP '0!

    28. %n'rease sy"a$he$i' is'harge !ring e=er'ise :ill -) li

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    29. ?hi'h o $he ollo:ing ara"e$ers is $he es$ es$i"a$e o ven$ri'!lar reloa@ ). ar$erial loo ress!re C. "yo'arial 'on$ra'$ili$y+. ven$ri'!lar enAias$oli' ress!re . ven$ri'!lar enAsys$oli' ress!re

    (Answer: B/ Reference: Guyton 10 th ed, Ch 9, p 10&/ MP '0!

    30. he res$ing "e"rane o$en$ial o $he ven$ri'!lar "!s'le is reo"inan$ly

    e$er"ine y $he sele'$ive er"eaili$y o $he "e"rane $o; ). soi!" C. 'al'i!"+. o$assi!" . 'hlorie

    (Answer: B/ Reference: Guyton 10 th ed, Ch &, p "#/ MP '0!

    31. /ne o $he ollo:ing s$a$e"en$s regaring $he 'aria' 'y'le is C/((C; ). %$ sans $he :hole o ven$ri'!lar sys$ole.+. he ele'$ri'al even$s are re'ee y $he "e'hani'al even$s.C. /ne $hir o $he s$ro

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    39. ) a$ien$ is seen :i$h sy"$o"s o an$erior :all "yo'arial inar'$ion. )r$erial looress!re is 70*40 "" #g an 'aria' o!$!$ is only 1*3 o nor"al. ?hi'h o $heollo:ing :o!l e e=e'$e o $he 'en$ral veno!s ress!re@

     ). %n'rease+. No$ 'hangeC. e'rease e'a!se o e'rease hear$ ra$e

    . e'rease e'a!se o e'rease veno!s re$!rn(Answer: */ Reference: Guyton 10 th ed, Ch 15, p 15"/ MP '0!

    40. he vol!"e o loo le$ in $he ven$ri'le a$er a "a=i"al ven$ri'!lar 'on$ra'$ion; ). (esi!al vol!"e C. nAias$oli' vol!"e+. nAsys$oli' vol!"e . ys$oli' reserve vol!"e

    (Answer: B/ Reference: Gnon) $0 th ed, Ch $9, p 5'#/ MP 90!

    41. he velo'i$y o loo lo: is in'rease :i$h an in'rease in; ). (esis$an'e+. Eessel leng$hC. +loo velo'i$y

    . Press!re graien$ e$:een vessel ens(Answer: */ Reference: Guyton 10 th ed, Ch 14, p 150/ MP &&!

    42. ?hi'h o $he ollo:ing es$ es'ries $he a!s'!l$a$ory ga@ ). isaearan'e o Horo$

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    49. ?hen ar$erial C/2 rises, $he "ain s$i"!l!s $o in'rease ven$ila$ion 'o"es ro" $he; ). aor$i' oies C. 'aro$i oies+. 'en$ral 'he"ore'e$ors . !l"onary s$re$'h re'e$ors

    (Answer: B/ Reference: Guyton 10 th ed, Ch 41, p 4"'/ MP '0!

    50. %n a erson :i$h 'hroni' os$r!'$ive !l"onary isease :i$h 'hroni' re$en$ion o C/2,

    $he "ain s$i"!l!s $o ven$ila$ion 'o"es ro" $he; ). I re'e$ors C. 'aro$i & aor$i' oies+. 'en$ral 'he"ore'e$ors . !l"onary s$re$'h re'e$ors

    (Answer: C/ Reference: Guyton 10 th ed, Ch &', p '#0/ MP '0!

    51. he re'oil ress!res o $he l!ngs an $hora'i' :all are eB!al a$; ). en – insira$ion C. resi!al vol!"e+. "i – insira$ion . !n'$ional resi!al 'aa'i$y

    (Answer: */ Reference: Guyton 10 th ed, Ch / MP '0!

    52. ) e'rease in ven$ila$ion res!l$s ro" s$i"!la$ion o; ). irri$an$ re'e$ors C. rorio'e$ors o "!s'les & oin$s

    +. $her"al re'e$ors or :ar"$h . aor$i' & 'aro$i sin!s arore'e$ors(Answer: */ Reference: Guyton 10 th ed, Ch / MP '0!

    53. Ei'$i"s $rae in !rning !ilings s!er ro" hyo=ia e'a!se o $he or"a$ion o; ). "e$he"ogloin C. 'aron io=ie+. 'aro=yhe"ogloin . gly'osyla$e he"ogloin

    (Answer: B/ Reference: Gnon) $0 th ed, Ch &", p '94%5/ MP 90!

    54. ?hi'h o $he ollo:ing is ( o CaissonJs isease@ ). he gas $ha$ is ri"arily involve is 'aron io=ie.+. he isorer is !e $o air e"olis" in $he 'ariovas'!lar sys$e".C. he 'oni$ion o''!rs as a res!l$ o s!en rise in a$"osheri' ress!re.

    . he "aor 'a!se o ea$h is os$r!'$ion o $he s"all resira$ory assages.(Answer: C/ Reference: Gnon) $0 th ed, Ch &", p '99/ MP '0!

    55. he in$rale!ral ress!re is less $han in$ra!l"onary ress!re !ring; ). B!ie$ insira$ion C. o$h o $hese+. B!ie$ e=ira$ion . nei$her o $hese

    (Answer: A/ Reference: Gnon) $0 th ed, Ch &4, p '51%$/ MP &&!

    56. ) s!e'$ :as ins$r!'$e $o e=hale "a=i"ally. he a"o!n$ o air resen$ in $he l!ngsa$er $he ro'e!re is

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    60. ?hi'h i""!noglo!lin 'lass reo"ina$es in vario!s oily se're$ions@ ). %g) C. %gG+. %g . %g

    (Answer: C/ Reference: Gnon) $0 th ed, Ch $", p 5&0%1/ MP 90!

    61. )'$ive va''ina$ion o$en en$ails "ore $han one ose in orer $o;

     ). ro!'e "e"ory 'ells.+. ro!'e longer las$ing i""!ni$y.C. ele$e $he n!"er o ee'$or 'ells.. in'rease an$igen ose $o 'hallenge $he i""!ne sys$e".

    (Answer: A/ Reference: Guyton 10 th ed, Ch $", p 5$&/ MP '0!

    62. ?hi'h o $he ollo:ing a'$ors* 'oni$ions :ill shi$ $he o=yhe"ogloin isso'ia$ion'!rve $o $he le$@

     ). in'rease # C. in'rease C/2+. in'rease 2, 3 PG . in'rease $e"era$!re

    (Answer: A/ Reference: Gnon) $0 th ed, Ch &5, p '"0%1/ MP '0!

    63. ?hi'h o $he ollo:ing 'lo$$ing a'$ors is N/ 'o""on $o o$h e=$rinsi' & in$rinsi'a$h:ays o 'oag!la$ion@

     ). a'$or % C. a'$or %%%+. a'$or %% . a'$or %E

    (Answer: C/ Reference: Guyton 10 th ed, Ch &', p 4$4/ MP '0!

    64. #earin reven$s 'lo$$ing e'a!se i$; ). 'hela$es 'al'i!"+. issolves irinogenC. lo'

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    69. +loo $ying :as one on r. . #is ser!" aggl!$ina$e o$h

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    80. )$er a !ll "eal, $he "ain s$i"!l!s or ins!lin se're$ion is; ). lysine C. gl!'ose+. arginine . so"a$os$a$in

    (Answer: C/ Reference: Gnon) $0 th ed, Ch 19, p &4#%9/ MP '0!

    81. he "os$ o$en$ anrogen is;

     ). $es$os$erone C. anros$eneione+. ihyro$es$os$erone . ehyroeianros$erone

    (Answer: B/ Reference: Guyton 10 th ed, Ch #0, p 9$$/ MP '0!

    82. /ne o $he ollo:ing is N/ a hysiologi' ee'$ o $es$os$erone; ). in'rease (+C ro!'$ion+. s

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    89. ( o $he en$erogas$ri' rele=; ). Paraly$i' ile!s $ha$ ollo:s is$en$ion o $he in$es$ines+. %n'rease "o$or a'$ivi$y o $he $er"inal ile!" ollo:ing a "ealC. %nhii$ion o gas$ri' "o$ili$y y a'ii' sol!$ions in $he !oen!". ass "ove"en$ o $he 'olon $ha$ ollo:s is$ension o $he s$o"a'h

    (Answer: C/ Reference: Guyton 10 th ed, Ch '&, p "&$/ MP &&!

    90. Cholera $o=in s$i"!la$es $he or"a$ion o aenyl 'y'lase, :hi'h ro"o$es; ). oening o soi!" 'hannels+. oening o o$assi!" 'hannelsC. oening o $he 'hlorie 'hannels. ina'$iva$ion o soi!" gl!'ose 'oA$ransor$ sys$e"

    (Answer: C/ Reference: Guyton 10 th ed, Ch '5, p "01/ MP '0!

    91. ?hi'h o $he ollo:ing inhii$s in$es$inal "o$ili$y@ ). %ns!lin C. Gas$rin+. Gl!'agon . Chole'ys$o

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    99. e'rease loo lo: $o $he