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Philippine Folk Dance Physical Physical Education Education

Philippine Folk Dance

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PowerPoint Presentation - brief background on Philippine Folk Dance for P.E. Year I

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Page 1: Philippine Folk Dance

Philippine Folk Dance

Physical EducationPhysical Education

Page 2: Philippine Folk Dance

WHAT IS DANCE?WHAT IS DANCE?

- a form of a form of expression of expression of oneself through oneself through rhythmic rhythmic movementmovement

Page 3: Philippine Folk Dance

So, what is So, what is FOLK DANCEFOLK DANCE- the oldest form of the oldest form of

dance and the earliest dance and the earliest form of communicationform of communication

- the traditional dance the traditional dance of a given country of a given country which evolved which evolved naturally and naturally and spontaneously with spontaneously with everyday activitieseveryday activities

e.g. occupations, e.g. occupations, customs, festivals, customs, festivals, ritualsrituals

Page 4: Philippine Folk Dance

So, what is So, what is FOLK DANCEFOLK DANCE

It is handed down It is handed down from generation to from generation to generationgeneration

It has more or less It has more or less a fixed movement a fixed movement in their pattern, in their pattern, but may differ in but may differ in various areas or various areas or provincesprovinces

Page 5: Philippine Folk Dance

5 Major Classifications of 5 Major Classifications of Philippine Folk DancesPhilippine Folk Dances

1.1. Cordillera DancesCordillera Dances

2.2. Spanish Influenced DancesSpanish Influenced Dances

3.3. Muslim DancesMuslim Dances

4.4. Tribal DancesTribal Dances

5.5. Rural Dances Rural Dances

Page 6: Philippine Folk Dance

Cordillera DancesCordillera Dances Bontoc, Ifugao, Bontoc, Ifugao,

Benguet, Apayo, Benguet, Apayo, & Kalinga tribes & Kalinga tribes

a people whose a people whose way of life way of life existed long existed long before any before any Spaniard or Spaniard or other foreigners other foreigners stepped foot on stepped foot on the Philippinesthe Philippines

Gongs, ganzaGongs, ganza

Dances reflects rituals which celebrate their daily lives - a good harvest, health, peace, war, and other symbols of living

Page 7: Philippine Folk Dance

Cordillera DancesCordillera DancesBontoc – “Pattong”Bontoc – “Pattong”

Kalinga – Kalinga – “Banga”“Banga”

Page 8: Philippine Folk Dance

Spanish Influenced Dances

Dances reflects Christianity, and European art and culture

Philippine aristocrats created Filipino adaptations of European dances

jotas, fandanggos, mazurkas, waltzes

danced by young socialites to the stringed music of the rondalla

Page 9: Philippine Folk Dance

““Habanera”Habanera”

Spanish Influenced Dances

““Jota”Jota”

Page 10: Philippine Folk Dance

Muslim DancesMuslim Dances Influenced by Malay,

Javanese & Middle Eastern Traders (Islam)

mysticism, royalty, mysticism, royalty, and beauty and beauty

Uses intricate hand Uses intricate hand & arm movement& arm movement

the fingers express the fingers express feelings & emotionsfeelings & emotions

Uses shimmering Uses shimmering costumescostumes

Page 11: Philippine Folk Dance

Muslim DancesMuslim Dances

Maranao – “Singkil”Maranao – “Singkil”

Tausug – Tausug – “Pangalay”“Pangalay”

Page 12: Philippine Folk Dance

intricate intricate craftsmanship in craftsmanship in metal, clothing, and metal, clothing, and jewelryjewelry

reflects rituals & reflects rituals & animals, belief in animals, belief in “spirits” & “spirits” & shamans, nature – shamans, nature – “anito”“anito”

animal sounds, animal sounds, human singing, human singing, indigenous indigenous materialsmaterials

Tribal Dances

Also known as Ethnic Also known as Ethnic dances; Ethnic dances; Ethnic minorities found in minorities found in different parts of the different parts of the Philippines (T’boli, Philippines (T’boli, Bilaan, Manobo, Bilaan, Manobo, Bagobo, etc.)Bagobo, etc.)

Page 13: Philippine Folk Dance

T’boli – “Madal Tahaw”T’boli – “Madal Tahaw”

Tribal Dances

Manobo – Manobo – “Bangkakaw”“Bangkakaw”

Page 14: Philippine Folk Dance

Rural Dances Rural Dances Shows gaiety & Shows gaiety &

laughter, festivitieslaughter, festivities Performed in fiestas Performed in fiestas

to honor patron to honor patron saints saints

give homage to the give homage to the barrio's namesake barrio's namesake for a good harvest, for a good harvest, health, & health, & perseveranceperseverance

Indigenous materials, Indigenous materials, clapping, rondalla, clapping, rondalla, percussion percussion instrumentsinstruments

Reflects the simple life Reflects the simple life of the people in the of the people in the barriobarrio

Depicts common work, Depicts common work, daily activities of the daily activities of the peasantspeasants

Page 15: Philippine Folk Dance

Rural Dances Rural Dances

““Maglalatik”Maglalatik”

““OasioasOasioas””

““Saut sa Saut sa Rarug”Rarug”

Page 16: Philippine Folk Dance

COSTUMES COSTUMES IN IN

PHILIPPINE PHILIPPINE FOLK DANCEFOLK DANCE

Page 17: Philippine Folk Dance

Typical Spanish EliteTypical Spanish Elite

Female: Female:

MARIA MARIA CLARACLARA

Male: Male:

Barong Tagalog Barong Tagalog & Black Pants& Black Pants

Page 18: Philippine Folk Dance

Rural (Tagalog)Rural (Tagalog)

Female: Female:

BALINTAWAK with BALINTAWAK with soft panuelo & soft panuelo & tapistapis

Male: Male:

Camisa de Chino Camisa de Chino & trousers of & trousers of different colorsdifferent colors

Page 19: Philippine Folk Dance

Rural (Visayan)Rural (Visayan)

Female: Female:

Kimona & Kimona & Patadyong with Patadyong with soft kerchiefsoft kerchief

Male: Male:

Barong or Barong or Camisa de Chino Camisa de Chino and trousers of and trousers of any colorany color

Page 20: Philippine Folk Dance

Male:Male:

- G-string, short - G-string, short jacket & shoulder jacket & shoulder band, feathered band, feathered head dresseshead dresses

- “bahag”- “bahag”

Females: Females: - Hinabi na tela Hinabi na tela

(hablon)(hablon)- Accessories Accessories

(beads)(beads)

Cordillera/Tribal

Page 21: Philippine Folk Dance

“ “Sigpit” or Sigpit” or “Sablay”“Sablay”

patadyongpatadyong MalongMalong pantspants

Muslim

Page 22: Philippine Folk Dance

““Chambra” – Chambra” – blouseblouse

““Siesgo” – A-line Siesgo” – A-line skirtskirt

Rural (Ilocano)

Page 23: Philippine Folk Dance

REFERENCES

2010. Catacutan, Allen. Fundamentals in 2010. Catacutan, Allen. Fundamentals in Philippine Folk Dance + Filipino Cultural Philippine Folk Dance + Filipino Cultural Communities. 5 October 2010. Communities. 5 October 2010. http://www.scribd.com/doc/38738236/Fundamentals-in-Philippine-Folk-Dance-Filipino-Cultural-Communities

2008. Philippine Folk Dance Society, Cultural 2008. Philippine Folk Dance Society, Cultural Center of the Philippines. A Classic Collection of Center of the Philippines. A Classic Collection of Philippine Folk Dances Series III, 28Philippine Folk Dances Series III, 28thth National Folk National Folk Dance Workshop. 19 – 23 May 2008Dance Workshop. 19 – 23 May 2008