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Contents
1. Application.........................................................................4
2. Available functions.............................................................7
3. Wide area measurement system......................................10
4. Current protection............................................................11
5. Voltage protection............................................................12
6. Frequency protection.......................................................12
7. Multipurpose protection...................................................13
8. Secondary system supervision.........................................13
9. Control.............................................................................13
10. Logic..............................................................................14
11. Monitoring......................................................................14
12. Metering.........................................................................16
13. Basic IED functions.........................................................16
14. Human machine interface...............................................16
15. Station communication ..................................................17
16. Hardware description......................................................17
17. Connection diagrams......................................................20
18. Technical data................................................................24
19. Ordering.........................................................................58
Disclaimer
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by ABB. ABB assumes no responsibility for any errors
that may appear in this document.
© Copyright 2012 ABB.
All rights reserved.
Trademarks
ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of the ABB Group. All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered trademarks
of their respective holders.
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
2 ABB
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2 Issued: February 2015
Revision: B
ABB 3
1. Application
Gateway
Printer
Events printer
WAN / LAN
Substation LAN
C37.118
S1
S2
S3
S4
Station PDC
CC
RES670
RES670
GPS
satellite
IEC11000408_1_en.eps
GUID-13F439FC-6AB6-4ED0-A629-EBC8F984B447 V1 EN
Figure 1. PMUs in a substation
RES 670 is a Phasor Measurement Unit that provides powersystem AC voltages and currents as phasors, that is as real andimaginary parts or as magnitude and phase angle. Thereference for the phase angle is the NavStar Global PositioningSystem – GPS that also supplies highly accurate time and date.The accurate time tagging of measurements taken at differentgeographical locations make it possible to derive the phasorquantities. Based on phasors a number of power systemapplications are available.
Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) have so far been mainlyused for recording and on-line supervision of Wide AreaMeasurement System (WAMS) applications. In a typical setup,10-20 PMUs at different locations in a synchronized powernetwork, streams phasor data together with power flow dataand frequency, to a data concentrator.
The data concentrator is usually a mass storage with capacityfor about one week of data in a FIFO buffer. In case of anydisturbance it should be very easy to access the data recordedto support the disturbance analysis process. The phasor data isnormally sent from the PMU to the data concentrator at aspeed of 25/30 or 50/60 samples per channel and second. Thenumber of sampled channels is typically 10-20. Phasor data isnormally understood as the magnitude and phase angle of thepositive sequence voltage or current. The common referencefor the angle measurement is the GPS system, which providesprecise time reference. Since every measurement sent to thedata concentrator is time tagged, any angle difference betweenpower system AC quantities can be derived.
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
4 ABB
Description of A20A configurationRES670 A20A configuration is applicable for a typical singlebusbar single breaker arrangement monitoring up to three bayson the busbar. RES670 A20A is delivered in 1/1 and 1/2 of 19"case size. Thus only 12 analog inputs are available. As shown infigure 2, RES670 A20A configuration as a PMU is capable ofreporting 4 synchronized phasors; that is, one 3-phase voltage
of the busbar and three 3-phase currents of bays 1 to 3. Inaddition, there are Binary Inputs and protection functiontriggers which are reported through PMU. This configurationalso includes general back-up protection functions which aremainly intended for alarm purposes. Available functions onA20A are Over Voltage, Under Voltage, Over Frequency, UnderFrequency, and Rate of Change of Frequency.
IEE
E S
td 1
344
IEEE
Std
C37
.118
Phasor Data
Bus1
S XSWI
SA PTUF
81U f<
SA PTOF
81O f>
SA PFRC
81R df/dt
CV MMXN
Meter .
CV MMXN
Meter .
CV MMXN
Meter .
C MMXU
Meter .
C MSQI
Meter .
C MMXU
Meter .
C MSQI
Meter .
C MMXU
Meter .
C MSQI
Meter .
PMU REP
UV2 PTUV
27 U<
OV2 PTOV
59 U>
V MMXU
Meter .
V MSQI
Meter .
Note:
This is a default pre-configuration provided according to a typical single busbar arrangement with three bays. IEC61850
ANSI IEC
Function Enabled in Settings
ANSI12000017-1-en.vsd
RES670 - Single Busbar, Three bays, 12AI(9I+3V)
RES 670*1.2 - A20A
ANSI12000017 V1 EN
Figure 2. Typical PMU application for single busbar single breaker arrangement monitoring up to three bays, including synchronized phasorreporting and back-up protection, using 12 analog input transformers in full 19" case size.
RES670 A20A function library includes additional functions,which are not configured, such as additional Overcurrentprotection functions, additional Multipurpose protection
function, and so on. Note that RES670 A20A must be re-configured if any additional functions are used.
Description of configuration B20ARES670 B20A configuration is applicable for a typical doublebusbar single breaker arrangement monitoring up to six bays onthe busbar. RES670 B20A is always delivered in 1/1 of 19"
case size. Thus 24 analog inputs are available. As shown infigure 3, RES670 B20A configuration as a PMU is capable ofreporting 8 synchronized phasors; that is, two 3-phase voltagesfrom busbar 1 and 2 as well as six 3-phase currents from bays1 to 6. In addition, there are Binary Inputs and protection
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
ABB 5
function triggers which are reported through PMU. Thisconfiguration also includes general back-up protectionfunctions which are mainly intended for alarm purposes.
Available functions on B20A are Over Voltage, Under Voltage,Over Frequency, Under Frequency, and Rate of Change ofFrequency.
IEE
E S
td 1
344
IEEE
Std
C37
.118
Phasor Data
S XSWI
SA PTUF
81U f<
SA PTOF
81O f>
SA PFRC
81R df/dt
CV MMXN
Meter .
CV MMXN
Meter .
CV MMXN
Meter .
CV MMXN
Meter .
CV MMXN
Meter .
CV MMXN
Meter .
C MMXU
Meter .
C MSQI
Meter .
C MMXU
Meter .
C MSQI
Meter .
C MMXU
Meter .
C MSQI
Meter .
C MMXU
Meter .
C MSQI
Meter .
C MMXU
Meter .
C MSQI
Meter .
C MMXU
Meter .
C MSQI
Meter .
PMU REP
UV2 PTUV
27 U<
OV2 PTOV
59 U>
V MMXU
Meter .
V MSQI
Meter .
SA PTUF
81U f<
SA PTOF
81O f>
SA PFRC
81R df/dt
UV2 PTUV
27 U<
OV2 PTOV
59 U>
V MMXU
Meter .
V MSQI
Meter .
ANSI12000018-1-en.vsd
Note:
This is a default pre-configuration provided according to a typical double busbar arrangement with six bays. IEC61850
ANSI IEC
Function Enabled in Settings
RES670 - Double Busbar, Six bays, 24AI(18I+6V)
RES 670*1.2 - B20A
Busbar VoltageSelection
Bus1
Bus2
ANSI12000018 V1 EN
Figure 3. Typical PMU application for double busbar single breaker arrangement monitoring up to 6 bays, including synchronized phasorreporting and back-up protection, using 24 Analog Input transformers in full 19" case size.
As shown in figure 3, in order to provide proper busbar voltagefor ServiceValues (CV MMXN Blocks), the Busbar VoltageSelection logic has been implemented in RES670 B20A.
RES670 B20A function library includes additional functions,which are not configured, such as additional Overcurrent
protection functions, additional Multipurpose protectionfunction, and so on. Note that RES670 B20A must be re-configured if any additional functions are used.
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
6 ABB
2. Available functions
Wide area measurement functions
IEC 61850 ANSI Function description Phasormeasurement unit
RE
S67
0 (A
20A
)
RE
S67
0 (B
20A
)
PMUCONF Configuration parameters for IEEE1344 and C37.118 protocol 1 1
PMUREPORT Protocol reporting via IEEE1344 and C37.118 1 1
Back-up protection functions
IEC 61850 ANSI Function description Phasormeasurement unit
RE
S67
0 (A
20A
)
RE
S67
0 (B
20A
)
Current protection
OC4PTOC 51_67 Four step phase overcurrent protection 2 2
EF4PTOC 51N_67N
Four step residual overcurrent protection 2–C25 2–C25
NS4PTOC 46I2 Four step directional negative phase sequence overcurrent protection 1–C25 1–C25
SDEPSDE 67N Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection 1–C25 1–C25
LPPTR 26 Thermal overload protection, one time constant 1–C25 1–C25
Voltage protection
UV2PTUV 27 Two step undervoltage protection 1 2
OV2PTOV 59 Two step overvoltage protection 1 2
Frequency protection
SAPTUF 81 Underfrequency protection 1 2
SAPTOF 81 Overfrequency protection 1 2
SAPFRC 81 Rate-of-change frequency protection 1 2
Multipurpose protection
CVGAPC General current and voltage protection 8–F03 8–F03
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
ABB 7
Control and monitoring functions
IEC 61850 ANSI Function description Phasormeasurement unit
RE
S67
0 (A
20A
)
RE
S67
0 (B
20A
)
Control
QCBAY Apparatus control 1 1
LOCREM Handling of LRswitch positions 1 1
LOCREMCTRL
LHMI control of PSTO 1 1
SLGGIO Logic rotating switch for function selection and LHMI presentation 15 15
VSGGIO Selector mini switch 20 20
DPGGIO IEC61850 generic communication I/O functions 16 16
SPC8GGIO Single pole generic control 8 signals 5 5
AutomationBits AutomationBits, command function for DNP3.0 3 3
SingleCommand16Signals
Single command, 16 signals
Secondary system supervision
CCSRDIF 87 Current circuit supervision 3–G01 5–G02
SDDRFUF Fuse failure supervision 1–G01 2–G02
Logic
SMPPTRC 94 Tripping logic 1 1
TMAGGIO Trip matrix logic 12 12
Configuration logic blocks 40–280 40–280
FixedSignals Fixed signal function block 1 1
B16I Boolean 16 to Integer conversion 16 16
B16IFCVI Boolean 16 to Integer conversion with Logic Node representation 16 16
IB16 Integer to Boolean 16 conversion 16 16
IB16FCVB Integer to Boolean 16 conversion with Logic Node representation 16 16
Monitoring
CVMMXN Measurements 6 6
EVENT Event function 20 20
DRPRDRE Disturbance report 1 1
SPGGIO IEC61850 generic communication I/O functions 64 64
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
8 ABB
IEC 61850 ANSI Function description Phasormeasurement unit
RE
S67
0 (A
20A
)
RE
S67
0 (B
20A
)
SP16GGIO IEC61850 generic communication I/O functions 16 inputs 16 16
MVGGIO IEC61850 generic communication I/O functions 24 24
BSStatReport Logical signal status report 3 3
RANGE_XP Measured value expander block 66 66
Metering
PCGGIO Pulse-counter logic 16 16
ETPMMTR Function for energy calculation and demand handling 6 6
Designed to communicate
IEC 61850 ANSI Function description Phasor meausementunit
RE
S67
0 (A
20A
)
RE
S67
0 (B
20A
)
Station communication
SPA communication protocol
LON communication protocol
IEC60870-5-103 communication protocol
Operation selection between SPA and IEC60870-5-103 for SLM
DNP3.0 for TCP/IP and EIA-485 communication protocol 1 1
DNP3.0 fault records for TCP/IP and EIA-485 communication protocol 1 1
Parameter setting function for IEC61850 1 1
Goose binary receive 10 10
Multiple command and transmit 60/10 60/10
Ethernet configuration of links 1 1
DUODRV Duo driver configuration
IEC 62439-3 Edition 2 parallel redundancy protocol
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
ABB 9
Basic IED functions
IEC 61850 Function description
Basic functions included in all products
IntErrorSig Self supervision with internal event list 1
TIME Time and synchronization error 1
TimeSynch Time synchronization 1
ActiveGroup Parameter setting groups 1
Test Test mode functionality 1
ChangeLock Change lock function 1
TerminalID IED identifiers 1
Productinfo Product information 1
MiscBaseCommon Misc Base Common 1
IEDRuntimeComp IED Runtime Comp 1
RatedFreq Rated system frequency 1
SMBI Signal Matrix for binary inputs 40
SMBO Signal Matrix for binary outputs 40
SMMI Signal Matrix for mA inputs 4
SMAI Signal Matrix for analog inputs 36
Sum3Ph Summation block 3 phase 18
LocalHMI Parameter setting function for HMI in PCM600 1
LocalHMI Local HMI signals 1
AuthStatus Authority status 1
AuthorityCheck Authority check 1
AccessFTP FTP access with password 1
SPACommMap SPA communication mapping 1
DOSFRNT Denial of service, frame rate control for front port 1
DOSOEMAB Denial of service, frame rate control for OEM port AB 1
DOSOEMCD Denial of service, frame rate control for OEM port CD 1
3. Wide area measurement system
Configuration parameters for IEEE1344 and C37.118 protocolPMUCONFThe Configuration parameters for IEEE 1344 and C37.118protocol PMUCONF protocol contains:
• Data about the particular RES670 IED in the PMUsynchrophasor streaming network. For example, IP address,id, communication port.
• Format of the data streamed through the protocol. Forexample, polar, rectangular, float or integer.
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
10 ABB
Protocol reporting via IEEE 1344 and C37.118 PMUREPORTThe phasor measurement reporting block moves the phasorcalculations into a C37.118 frame which contains data aboutPMU configuration, analog values, binary signal indications andinformation about time synchronization quality.
The message generated by the PMUREPORT function block isset in accordance with the standard IEEE 1344 protocol forfurther process.
The phasor measurement reporting block has settings thatallows the user to use one phasor to report the voltage or acurrent phasor. There are also settings for positive or negativesequence phasors, reporting rate and phasor representation(polar or rectangular).
Phasor data can be reported to up to 8 phasor dataconcentrators over TCP. It is also possible to use UDP formulticast transmission of phasor data.
4. Current protection
Four step phase overcurrent protection OC4PTOC (51/67)The four step phase overcurrent protection function OC4PTOC(51/67) has independent inverse time delay settings for step 1and 4. Step 2 and 3 are always definite time delayed.
All IEC and ANSI inverse time characteristics are availabletogether with an optional user defined time characteristic.
The directional function is voltage polarized with memory. Thefunction can be set to be directional or non-directionalindependently for each of the steps.
Second harmonic blocking level can be set for the function andcan be used to block each step individually
Four step residual overcurrent protection, zero sequence andnegative sequence direction EF4PTOC (51N_67N)The four step residual overcurrent protection EF4PTOC (51N/67N) has an inverse or definite time delay independent for eachstep separately.
All IEC and ANSI time-delayed characteristics are availabletogether with an optional user defined characteristic.
EF4PTOC (51N/67N) can be set directional or non-directionalindependently for each of the steps.
IDir, VPol and IPol can be independently selected to be eitherzero sequence or negative sequence.
Second harmonic blocking can be set individually for each step.
EF4PTOC (51N/67N) can be used as main protection for phase-to-ground faults.
EF4PTOC (51N/67N) can also be used to provide a systemback-up for example, in the case of the primary protectionbeing out of service due to communication or voltagetransformer circuit failure.
Directional operation can be combined together withcorresponding communication logic in permissive or blockingteleprotection scheme. Current reversal and weak-end infeedfunctionality are available as well.
EF4PTOC (51N/67N) can be configured to measure the residualcurrent from the three-phase current inputs or the current froma separate current input.
Four step negative sequence overcurrent protection NS4PTOC(4612)Four step negative sequence overcurrent protection (NS4PTOC,(4612) ) has an inverse or definite time delay independent foreach step separately.
All IEC and ANSI time delayed characteristics are availabletogether with an optional user defined characteristic.
The directional function is voltage polarized or dual polarized.
NS4PTOC (4612) can be set directional or non-directionalindependently for each of the steps.
NS4PTOC (4612) can be used as main protection forunsymmetrical fault; phase-phase short circuits, phase-phase-ground short circuits and single phase ground faults.
NS4PTOC (4612) can also be used to provide a system back-up for example, in the case of the primary protection being outof service due to communication or voltage transformer circuitfailure.
Directional operation can be combined together withcorresponding communication logic in permissive or blockingteleprotection scheme. The same logic as for directional zerosequence current can be used. Current reversal and weak-endinfeed functionality are available.
Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protectionSDEPSDE (67N)In isolated networks or in networks with high impedancegrounding, the ground fault current is significantly smaller thanthe short circuit currents. In addition to this, the magnitude ofthe fault current is almost independent on the fault location inthe network. The protection can be selected to use either theresidual current or residual power component 3V0·3I0·cos j,for operating quantity with maintained short circuit capacity.
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
ABB 11
There is also available one nondirectional 3I0 step and one 3V0overvoltage tripping step.
No specific sensitive current input is needed.SDEPSDE can beset as low 0.25% of IBase.
Thermal overload protection, one time constant LPTTRThe increasing utilizing of the power system closer to thethermal limits has generated a need of a thermal overloadprotection also for power lines.
A thermal overload will often not be detected by otherprotection functions and the introduction of the thermaloverload protection can allow the protected circuit to operatecloser to the thermal limits.
The three-phase current measuring protection has an I2tcharacteristic with settable time constant and a thermalmemory..
An alarm pickup gives early warning to allow operators to takeaction well before the line is tripped.
5. Voltage protection
Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV (27)Undervoltages can occur in the power system during faults orabnormal conditions. Two step undervoltage protection(UV2PTUV, 27) function can be used to open circuit breakers toprepare for system restoration at power outages or as long-timedelayed back-up to primary protection.
UV2PTUV (27) has two voltage steps, each with inverse ordefinite time delay.
Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV (59)Overvoltages may occur in the power system during abnormalconditions such as sudden power loss, tap changer regulatingfailures, open line ends on long lines etc.
Two step overvoltage protection (OV2PTOV, 59) function canbe used to detect open line ends, normally then combined witha directional reactive over-power function to supervise thesystem voltage. When triggered, the function will cause analarm, switch in reactors, or switch out capacitor banks.
OV2PTOV (59) has two voltage steps, each of them with inverseor definite time delayed.
OV2PTOV (59) has an extremely high reset ratio to allowsettings close to system service voltage.
6. Frequency protection
Underfrequency protection SAPTUF (81)Underfrequency occurs as a result of a lack of generation in thenetwork.
Underfrequency protection SAPTUF (81) is used for loadshedding systems, remedial action schemes, gas turbinestartup and so on.
SAPTUF (81) is also provided with undervoltage blocking.
The operation is based on positive sequence voltagemeasurement and requires two phase-phase or three phase-neutral voltages to be connected. For information about how toconnect analog inputs, refer to Application manual/IEDapplication/Analog inputs/Setting guidelines
Overfrequency protection SAPTOF (81)Overfrequency protection function SAPTOF (81) is applicable inall situations, where reliable detection of high fundamentalpower system frequency is needed.
Overfrequency occurs because of sudden load drops or shuntfaults in the power network. Close to the generating plant,generator governor problems can also cause over frequency.
SAPTOF (81) is used mainly for generation shedding andremedial action schemes. It is also used as a frequency stageinitiating load restoring.
SAPTOF (81) is provided with an undervoltage blocking.
The operation is based on positive sequence voltagemeasurement and requires two phase-phase or three phase-neutral voltages to be connected. For information about how toconnect analog inputs, refer to Application manual/IEDapplication/Analog inputs/Setting guidelines
Rate-of-change frequency protection SAPFRC (81)Rate-of-change frequency protection function (SAPFRC,81)gives an early indication of a main disturbance in the system.SAPFRC (81) can be used for generation shedding, loadshedding and remedial action schemes. SAPFRC (81) candiscriminate between positive or negative change of frequency.
SAPFRC (81) is provided with an undervoltage blocking. Theoperation is based on positive sequence voltage measurementand requires two phase-phase or three phase-neutral voltagesto be connected. For information about how to connect analoginputs, refer to Application manual/IED application/Analoginputs/Setting guidelines.
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
12 ABB
7. Multipurpose protection
General current and voltage protection CVGAPCThe General current and voltage protection (CVGAPC) can beutilized as a negative sequence current protection detectingunsymmetrical conditions such as open phase or unsymmetricalfaults.
CVGAPC can also be used to improve phase selection for highresistive ground faults, outside the distance protection reach,for the transmission line. Three functions are used, whichmeasures the neutral current and each of the three phasevoltages. This will give an independence from load currents andthis phase selection will be used in conjunction with thedetection of the ground fault from the directional ground faultprotection function.
8. Secondary system supervision
Current circuit supervision CCSRDIF (87)Open or short circuited current transformer cores can causeunwanted operation of many protection functions such asdifferential, ground-fault current and negative-sequence currentfunctions.
It must be remembered that a blocking of protection functionsat an occurrence of open CT circuit will mean that the situationwill remain and extremely high voltages will stress thesecondary circuit.
Current circuit supervision (CCSRDIF, 87) compares theresidual current from a three phase set of current transformercores with the neutral point current on a separate input takenfrom another set of cores on the current transformer.
A detection of a difference indicates a fault in the circuit and isused as alarm or to block protection functions expected to giveunwanted tripping.
Fuse failure supervision SDDRFUFThe aim of the fuse failure supervision function (SDDRFUF) is toblock voltage measuring functions at failures in the secondarycircuits between the voltage transformer and the IED in order toavoid unwanted operations that otherwise might occur.
The fuse failure supervision function basically has three differentalgorithms, negative sequence and zero sequence basedalgorithms and an additional delta voltage and delta currentalgorithm.
The negative sequence detection algorithm is recommended forIEDs used in isolated or high-impedance grounded networks. Itis based on the negative-sequence measuring quantities, a high
value of voltage without the presence of the negative-sequencecurrent 3I2.
The zero sequence detection algorithm is recommended forIEDs used in directly or low impedance grounded networks. Itis based on the zero sequence measuring quantities, a highvalue of voltage 3V0 without the presence of the residual
current 3I0.
For better adaptation to system requirements, an operationmode setting has been introduced which makes it possible toselect the operating conditions for negative sequence and zerosequence based function. The selection of different operationmodes makes it possible to choose different interactionpossibilities between the negative sequence and zero sequencebased algorithm.
A criterion based on delta current and delta voltagemeasurements can be added to the fuse failure supervisionfunction in order to detect a three phase fuse failure, which inpractice is more associated with voltage transformer switchingduring station operations.
9. Control
Logic rotating switch for function selection and LHMIpresentation SLGGIOThe logic rotating switch for function selection and LHMIpresentation (SLGGIO) (or the selector switch function block) isused to get a selector switch functionality similar to the oneprovided by a hardware selector switch. Hardware selectorswitches are used extensively by utilities, in order to havedifferent functions operating on pre-set values. Hardwareswitches are however sources for maintenance issues, lowersystem reliability and an extended purchase portfolio. The logicselector switches eliminate all these problems.
Selector mini switch VSGGIOThe Selector mini switch VSGGIO function block is amultipurpose function used for a variety of applications, as ageneral purpose switch.
VSGGIO can be controlled from the menu or from a symbol onthe single line diagram (SLD) on the local HMI.
IEC 61850 generic communication I/O functions DPGGIOThe IEC 61850 generic communication I/O functions (DPGGIO)function block is used to send double indications to othersystems or equipment in the substation. It is especially used inthe interlocking and reservation station-wide logics.
Single point generic control 8 signals SPC8GGIOThe Single point generic control 8 signals (SPC8GGIO) functionblock is a collection of 8 single point commands, designed to
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
ABB 13
bring in commands from REMOTE (SCADA) to those parts ofthe logic configuration that do not need extensive commandreceiving functionality (for example, SCSWI). In this way, simplecommands can be sent directly to the IED outputs, withoutconfirmation. Confirmation (status) of the result of thecommands is supposed to be achieved by other means, suchas binary inputs and SPGGIO function blocks. The commandscan be pulsed or steady.
AutomationBits, command function for DNP3.0 AUTOBITSAutomationBits function for DNP3 (AUTOBITS) is used withinPCM600 to get into the configuration of the commands comingthrough the DNP3 protocol. The AUTOBITS function plays thesame role as functions GOOSEBINRCV (for IEC 61850) andMULTICMDRCV (for LON).
Single command, 16 signalsThe IEDs can receive commands either from a substationautomation system or from the local HMI. The commandfunction block has outputs that can be used, for example, tocontrol high voltage apparatuses or for other user definedfunctionality.
10. Logic
Tripping logic SMPPTRC (94)A function block for protection tripping is provided for eachcircuit breaker involved in the tripping of the fault. It provides asettable pulse prolongation to ensure a trip pulse of sufficientlength, as well as all functionality necessary for correct co-operation with autoreclosing functions.
The trip function block also includes a settable latchfunctionality for evolving faults and breaker lock-out.
Trip matrix logic TMAGGIOTrip matrix logic TMAGGIO function is used to route trip signalsand other logical output signals to different output contacts onthe IED.
TMAGGIO output signals and the physical outputs allows theuser to adapt the signals to the physical tripping outputsaccording to the specific application needs.
Configurable logic blocksA number of logic blocks and timers are available for the user toadapt the configuration to the specific application needs.
• OR function block.
• INVERTER function blocks that inverts the input signal.
• PULSETIMER function block can be used, for example, forpulse extensions or limiting of operation of outputs, settablepulse time.
• GATE function block is used for whether or not a signalshould be able to pass from the input to the output.
• XOR function block.
• LOOPDELAY function block used to delay the output signalone execution cycle.
• TIMERSET function has pick-up and drop-out delayedoutputs related to the input signal. The timer has a settabletime delay.
• AND function block.
• SRMEMORY function block is a flip-flop that can set or resetan output from two inputs respectively. Each block has twooutputs where one is inverted. The memory setting controls ifthe block's output should reset or return to the state it was,after a power interruption.
• RSMEMORY function block is a flip-flop that can reset or setan output from two inputs respectively. Each block has twooutputs where one is inverted. The memory setting controls ifthe block's output should reset or return to the state it was,after a power interruption. RESET input has priority.
Fixed signal function blockThe Fixed signals function (FXDSIGN) generates a number ofpre-set (fixed) signals that can be used in the configuration ofan IED, either for forcing the unused inputs in other functionblocks to a certain level/value, or for creating certain logic.
11. Monitoring
Measurements CVMMXN, CMMXU, VNMMXU, VMMXU,CMSQI, VMSQIThe measurement functions are used to get on-line informationfrom the IED. These service values make it possible to displayon-line information on the local HMI and on the Substationautomation system about:
• measured voltages, currents, frequency, active, reactiveand apparent power and power factor
• primary and secondary phasors• positive, negative and zero sequence currents and voltages• mA, input currents• pulse counters
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
14 ABB
Supervision of mA input signalsThe main purpose of the function is to measure and processsignals from different measuring transducers. Many devicesused in process control represent various parameters such asfrequency, temperature and DC battery voltage as low currentvalues, usually in the range 4-20 mA or 0-20 mA.
Alarm limits can be set and used as triggers, e.g. to generatetrip or alarm signals.
The function requires that the IED is equipped with the mA inputmodule.
Event counter CNTGGIOEvent counter (CNTGGIO) has six counters which are used forstoring the number of times each counter input has beenactivated.
Disturbance report DRPRDREComplete and reliable information about disturbances in theprimary and/or in the secondary system together withcontinuous event-logging is accomplished by the disturbancereport functionality.
Disturbance report DRPRDRE, always included in the IED,acquires sampled data of all selected analog input and binarysignals connected to the function block with a, maximum of 40analog and 96 binary signals.
The Disturbance report functionality is a common name forseveral functions:
• Sequential of events• Indications• Event recorder• Trip value recorder• Disturbance recorder
The Disturbance report function is characterized by greatflexibility regarding configuration, initiating conditions, recordingtimes, and large storage capacity.
A disturbance is defined as an activation of an input to theAxRADR or BxRBDR function blocks, which are set to triggerthe disturbance recorder. All signals from start of pre-fault timeto the end of post-fault time will be included in the recording.
Every disturbance report recording is saved in the IED in thestandard Comtrade format. The same applies to all events,which are continuously saved in a ring-buffer. The local HMI isused to get information about the recordings. The disturbancereport files may be uploaded to PCM600 for further analysisusing the disturbance handling tool.
Sequential of events DRPRDREContinuous event-logging is useful for monitoring the systemfrom an overview perspective and is a complement to specificdisturbance recorder functions.
The sequential of events logs all binary input signals connectedto the Disturbance report function. The list may contain up to1000 time-tagged events stored in a ring-buffer.
Indications DRPRDRETo get fast, condensed and reliable information aboutdisturbances in the primary and/or in the secondary system it isimportant to know, for example binary signals that havechanged status during a disturbance. This information is used inthe short perspective to get information via the local HMI in astraightforward way.
There are three LEDs on the local HMI (green, yellow and red),which will display status information about the IED and theDisturbance report function (triggered).
The Indication list function shows all selected binary inputsignals connected to the Disturbance report function that havechanged status during a disturbance.
Event recorder DRPRDREQuick, complete and reliable information about disturbances inthe primary and/or in the secondary system is vital, for example,time-tagged events logged during disturbances. Thisinformation is used for different purposes in the short term (forexample corrective actions) and in the long term (for examplefunctional analysis).
The event recorder logs all selected binary input signalsconnected to the Disturbance report function. Each recordingcan contain up to 150 time-tagged events.
The event recorder information is available for the disturbanceslocally in the IED.
The event recording information is an integrated part of thedisturbance record (Comtrade file).
Trip value recorder DRPRDREInformation about the pre-fault and fault values for currents andvoltages are vital for the disturbance evaluation.
The Trip value recorder calculates the values of all selectedanalog input signals connected to the Disturbance reportfunction. The result is magnitude and phase angle before andduring the fault for each analog input signal.
The trip value recorder information is available for thedisturbances locally in the IED.
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
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The trip value recorder information is an integrated part of thedisturbance record (Comtrade file).
Disturbance recorder DRPRDREThe Disturbance recorder function supplies fast, complete andreliable information about disturbances in the power system. Itfacilitates understanding system behavior and related primaryand secondary equipment during and after a disturbance.Recorded information is used for different purposes in the shortperspective (for example corrective actions) and longperspective (for example functional analysis).
The Disturbance recorder acquires sampled data from selectedanalog- and binary signals connected to the Disturbance reportfunction (maximum 40 analog and 96 binary signals). The binarysignals available are the same as for the event recorder function.
The function is characterized by great flexibility and is notdependent on the operation of protection functions. It canrecord disturbances not detected by protection functions. Up toten seconds of data before the trigger instant can be saved inthe disturbance file.
The disturbance recorder information for up to 100disturbances are saved in the IED and the local HMI is used toview the list of recordings.
Event functionWhen using a Substation Automation system with LON or SPAcommunication, time-tagged events can be sent at change orcyclically from the IED to the station level. These events arecreated from any available signal in the IED that is connected tothe Event function (EVENT). The event function block is used forremote communication.
Analog and double indication values are also transferredthrough EVENT function.
IEC61850 generic communication I/O function SPGGIOIEC61850 generic communication I/O functions (SPGGIO) isused to send one single logical signal to other systems orequipment in the substation.
IEC61850 generic communication I/O functions MVGGIOIEC61850 generic communication I/O functions (MVGGIO)function is used to send the instantaneous value of an analogsignal to other systems or equipment in the substation. It canalso be used inside the same IED, to attach a RANGE aspect toan analog value and to permit measurement supervision on thatvalue.
Measured value expander block RANGE_XPThe current and voltage measurements functions (CVMMXN,CMMXU, VMMXU and VNMMXU), current and voltage sequencemeasurement functions (CMSQI and VMSQI) and IEC 61850
generic communication I/O functions (MVGGIO) are providedwith measurement supervision functionality. All measuredvalues can be supervised with four settable limits: low-low limit,low limit, high limit and high-high limit. The measure valueexpander block (RANGE_XP) has been introduced to enabletranslating the integer output signal from the measuringfunctions to 5 binary signals: below low-low limit, below lowlimit, normal, above high-high limit or above high limit. Theoutput signals can be used as conditions in the configurablelogic or for alarming purpose.
12. Metering
Pulse counter logic PCGGIOPulse counter (PCGGIO) function counts externally generatedbinary pulses, for instance pulses coming from an externalenergy meter, for calculation of energy consumption values. Thepulses are captured by the binary input module and then readby the function. A scaled service value is available over thestation bus. The special Binary input module with enhancedpulse counting capabilities must be ordered to achieve thisfunctionality.
Function for energy calculation and demand handling ETPMMTROutputs from the Measurements (CVMMXN) function can beused to calculate energy consumption. Active as well asreactive values are calculated in import and export direction.Values can be read or generated as pulses. Maximum demandpower values are also calculated by the function.
13. Basic IED functions
Time synchronizationThe time synchronization source selector is used to select acommon source of absolute time for the IED when it is a part ofa protection system. This makes it possible to compare eventand disturbance data between all IEDs in a station automationsystem.
Only GPS and IRIG-B time synchronization sources areacceptable for phasor measurement from the accuracy point ofview, and RES670 supports both.
14. Human machine interface
Human machine interfaceThe local human machine interface is available in a mediumsized model. Up to 12 single line diagram pages can bedefined, depending on the product capability.
The local HMI is divided into zones with different functionality.
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• Status indication LEDs.• Alarm indication LEDs, which consist of 15 LEDs (6 red
and 9 yellow) with user printable label. All LEDs areconfigurable from PCM600.
• Liquid crystal display (LCD).• Keypad with push buttons for control and navigation
purposes, switch for selection between local and remotecontrol and reset.
• Isolated RJ45 communication port.
ANSI12000179 V1 EN
Figure 4. Example of medium graphic HMI
15. Station communication
IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocolThe IED is equipped with double optical Ethernet rear ports forIEC 61850-8-1 station bus communication. The IEC 61850-8-1communication is also possible from the optical Ethernet frontport. IEC 61850-8-1 protocol allows intelligent electrical devices(IEDs) from different vendors to exchange information andsimplifies system engineering. Peer-to-peer communication
according to GOOSE is part of the standard. Disturbance filesuploading is provided.
DNP3.0 communication protocolAn electrical RS485 and an optical Ethernet port is available forthe DNP3.0 communication. DNP3.0 Level 2 communicationwith unsolicited events, time synchronizing and disturbancereporting is provided for communication to RTUs, Gateways orHMI systems.
Multiple command and transmitWhen 670 IED's are used in Substation Automation systemswith LON, SPA or IEC60870-5-103 communication protocolsthe Event and Multiple Command function blocks are used asthe communication interface for vertical communication tostation HMI and gateway and as interface for horizontal peer-to-peer communication (over LON only).
IEC 62439-3 Parallel Redundant ProtocolRedundant station bus communication according to IEC62439-3 Edition 1 and IEC 62439-3 Edition 2 are available asoptions in 670 series IEDs. IEC 62439-3 parallel redundantprotocol is an optional quantity and the selection is made atordering. Redundant station bus communication according toIEC 62439-3 uses both port AB and port CD on the OEMmodule.
16. Hardware description
Hardware modulesPower supply module PSMThe power supply module is used to provide the correct internalvoltages and full isolation between the terminal and the batterysystem. An internal fail alarm output is available.
Binary input module BIMThe binary input module has 16 optically isolated inputs and isavailable in two versions, one standard and one with enhancedpulse counting capabilities on the inputs to be used with thepulse counter function. The binary inputs are freelyprogrammable and can be used for the input of logical signalsto any of the functions. They can also be included in thedisturbance recording and event-recording functions. Thisenables extensive monitoring and evaluation of operation of theIED and for all associated electrical circuits.
Binary output module BOMThe binary output module has 24 independent output relaysand is used for trip output or any signaling purpose.
Static binary output module SOMThe static binary output module has six fast static outputs andsix change over output relays for use in applications with highspeed requirements.
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mA input module MIMThe milli-ampere input module is used to interface transducersignals in the –20 to +20 mA range from for example OLTCposition, temperature or pressure transducers. The module hassix independent, galvanically separated channels.
Optical ethernet module OEMThe optical fast-ethernet module is used to connect an IED tothe communication buses (like the station bus) that use the IEC61850-8-1 protocol (port A, B). The module has two opticalports with ST connectors.
Galvanic RS485 serial communication moduleThe Galvanic RS485 communication module (RS485) is usedfor DNP3.0 communication. The module has one RS485communication port. The RS485 is a balanced serialcommunication that can be used either in 2-wire or 4-wireconnections. A 2-wire connection uses the same signal for RXand TX and is a multidrop communication with no dedicatedMaster or slave. This variant requires however a control of theoutput. The 4-wire connection has separated signals for RX andTX multidrop communication with a dedicated Master and therest are slaves. No special control signal is needed in this case.
GPS time synchronization module GTMThis module includes a GPS receiver used for timesynchronization. The GPS has one SMA contact for connectionto an antenna. It also includes an optical PPS ST-connectoroutput.
IRIG-B Time synchronizing moduleThe IRIG-B time synchronizing module is used for accurate timesynchronizing of the IED from a station clock.
Electrical (BNC) and optical connection (ST) for 0XX and 12XIRIG-B support.
Transformer input module TRMThe transformer input module is used to galvanically separateand transform the secondary currents and voltages generatedby the measuring transformers. The module has twelve inputs indifferent combinations of currents and voltage inputs.
Alternative connectors of Ring lug or Compression type can beordered.
Layout and dimensionsDimensions
xx05000059.vsd
EA
BC
F
D
IEC05000059 V1 EN
Figure 5. 1/1 x 19” case with rear cover
Case size A B C D E F
6U, 1/1 x 19” 10.47 17.65 7.92 9.53 9.96 16.94
(inches)
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Mounting alternatives• 19” rack mounting kit• Flush mounting kit with cut-out dimensions:
– 1/1 case size (h) 10.01 inches (w) 17.11 inches• Wall mounting kit
See ordering for details about available mounting alternatives.
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17. Connection diagrams
Table 1. Designations for 1/1 x 19” casing with 2 TRM slots
1MRK002801-AC-6-670-1.2-PG V1 EN
Module Rear Positions
PSM X11
BIM, BOM, SOM,IOM or MIM
X31 and X32 etc. to X131and X132
SLM X301:A, B, C, D
LDCM, IRIG-B orRS485
X302
LDCM or RS485 X303
OEM X311:A, B, C, D
LDCM, RS485 orGTM
X312, X313, X322, X323
TRM 1 X401
TRM 2 X411
SLM and LDCM ports shallnot be used in RES670.
1MRK002802-AB-10-670-1.2-PG-ANSI V1 EN
Figure 6. Transformer input module (TRM)
■ Indicates high polarity. See table 2
Note that internal polarity can be adjusted by setting of analog input CT neutral direction and/or on SMAI pre-processing function blocks.
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Table 2. CT/VT-input designation
Cur
rent
/vo
ltag
eco
nfig
urat
ion
(50/
60 H
z)
AI01 AI02 AI03 AI04 AI05 AI06 AI07 AI08 AI09 AI10 AI11 AI12
9I+3V, 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 110-220V 110-220V 110-220V9I+3V, 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 110-220V 110-220V 110-220V5I, 1A+4I, 5A+3V 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 5A 5A 5A 5A 110-220V 110-220V 110-220V
1MRK002802-AB-7-670-1.2-PG-ANSI V1 EN
Figure 7. Power supply module (PSM)
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1MRK002802-AB-11-670-1.2-PG-ANSI V1 EN
Figure 8. Binary input module (BIM). Input contacts named XA corresponds to rear position X31, X41, etc. and input contacts named XB torear position X32, X42, etc.
1MRK002802-AB-12-670-1.2-PG-ANSI V1 EN
Figure 9. Binary output module (BOM). Output contacts named XA corresponds to rear position X31, X41, etc. and output contacts named XBto rear position X32, X42, etc.
1MRK002802-AB-13-670-1.2-PG-ANSI V1 EN
Figure 10. Static output module (SOM). Output contacts named XA corresponds to rear position X31, X41, etc. and output contacts named XBto rear position X32, X42, etc.
1MRK002802-AB-14-670-1.2-PG-ANSI V1 EN
Figure 11. Binary in/out module (IOM). Input contacts named XA corresponds to rear position X31, X41, etc. and output contacts named XB torear position X32, X42, etc.
1MRK002802-AB-15-670-1.2-PG-ANSI V1 EN
Figure 12. mA input module (MIM)
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1MRK002802-AB-8-670-1.2-PG-ANSI V1 EN
Figure 13. IED with basic functionality communication interfaces
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18. Technical data
General
Definitions
Reference value The specified value of an influencing factor to which are referred the characteristics of the equipment
Nominal range The range of values of an influencing quantity (factor) within which, under specified conditions, the equipment meets the specifiedrequirements
Operative range The range of values of a given energizing quantity for which the equipment, under specified conditions, is able to perform itsintended functions according to the specified requirements
Energizing quantities, rated values and limitsAnalog inputs
Table 3. TRM - Energizing quantities, rated values and limits for protection transformer modules
Quantity Rated value Nominal range
Current In = 1 or 5 A (0.2-40) × In
Operative range (0-100) x In
Permissive overload 4 × In cont.100 × In for 1 s *)
Burden < 150 mVA at In = 5 A< 20 mVA at In = 1 A
Ac voltage Vn = 120 V 0.5–288 V
Operative range (0–340) V
Permissive overload 420 V cont.450 V 10 s
Burden < 20 mVA at 110 V
Frequency fn = 60/50 Hz ± 5%
*) max. 350 A for 1 s when COMBITEST test switch is included.
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Table 4. TRM - Energizing quantities, rated values and limits for measuring transformer modules
Quantity Rated value Nominal range
Current In = 1 or 5 A (0-1.8) × In at In = 1 A(0-1.6) × In at In = 5 A
Permissive overload 1.1 × In cont.1.8 × In for 30 min at In = 1 A1.6 × In for 30 min at In = 5 A
Burden < 350 mVA at In = 5 A< 200 mVA at In = 1 A
Ac voltage Vn = 120 V 0.5–288 V
Operative range (0–340) V
Permissive overload 420 V cont.450 V 10 s
Burden < 20 mVA at 110 V
Frequency fn = 60/50 Hz ± 5%
Table 5. MIM - mA input module
Quantity: Rated value: Nominal range:
Input resistance Rin = 194 Ohm -
Input range ± 5, ± 10, ± 20mA0-5, 0-10, 0-20, 4-20mA
-
Power consumptioneach mA-boardeach mA input
£ 2 W£ 0.1 W
-
Table 6. OEM - Optical ethernet module
Quantity Rated value
Number of channels 2
Standard IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-FX
Type of fiber 62.5/125 mm multimode fibre
Wave length 1300 nm
Optical connector Type ST
Communication speed Fast Ethernet 100 MB
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Auxiliary DC voltage
Table 7. PSM - Power supply module
Quantity Rated value Nominal range
Auxiliary dc voltage, EL (input) EL = (24 - 60) VEL = (90 - 250) V
EL ± 20%EL ± 20%
Power consumption 50 W typically -
Auxiliary DC power in-rush < 5 A during 0.1 s -
Binary inputs and outputs
Table 8. BIM - Binary input module
Quantity Rated value Nominal range
Binary inputs 16 -
DC voltage, RL 24/30 V48/60 V125 V220/250 V
RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%
Power consumption24/30 V, 50mA48/60 V, 50mA125 V, 50mA220/250 V, 50mA220/250 V, 110mA
max. 0.05 W/inputmax. 0.1 W/inputmax. 0.2 W/inputmax. 0.4 W/inputmax. 0.5 W/input
-
Counter input frequency 10 pulses/s max -
Oscillating signal discriminator Blocking settable 1–40 HzRelease settable 1–30 Hz
Debounce filter Settable 1–20ms
Maximum 176 binary input channels may beactivated simultaneously with influencingfactors within nominal range.
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Table 9. BIM - Binary input module with enhanced pulse counting capabilities
Quantity Rated value Nominal range
Binary inputs 16 -
DC voltage, RL 24/30 V48/60 V125 V220/250 V
RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%
Power consumption24/30 V48/60 V125 V220/250 V
max. 0.05 W/inputmax. 0.1 W/inputmax. 0.2 W/inputmax. 0.4 W/input
-
Counter input frequency 10 pulses/s max -
Balanced counter input frequency 40 pulses/s max -
Oscillating signal discriminator Blocking settable 1–40 HzRelease settable 1–30 Hz
Maximum 176 binary input channels may beactivated simultaneously with influencingfactors within nominal range.
Table 10. SOM - Static Output Module (reference standard: IEC 61810-2): Static binary outputs
Function of quantity Static binary output trip
Rated voltage 48 - 60 VDC 110 - 250 VDC
Number of outputs 6 6
Impedance open state ~300 kΩ ~810 kΩ
Test voltage across open contact, 1 min No galvanic separation No galvanic separation
Current carrying capacity:
Continuous 5A 5A
1.0s 10A 10A
Making capacity at capacitive load with themaximum capacitance of 0.2 μF :
0.2s 30A 30A
1.0s 10A 10A
Breaking capacity for DC with L/R ≤ 40ms 48V / 1A 110V / 0.4A
60V / 0.75A 125V / 0.35A
220V / 0.2A
250V / 0.15A
Operating time <1ms <1ms
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Table 11. SOM - Static Output module data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2): Electromechanical relay outputs
Function of quantity Trip and signal relays
Max system voltage 250V AC/DC
Number of outputs 6
Test voltage across open contact, 1 min 1000V rms
Current carrying capacity:
Continuous 8A
1.0s 10A
Making capacity at capacitive load with the maximum capacitance of 0.2μF:
0.2s 30A
1.0s 10A
Breaking capacity for DC with L/R ≤ 40ms 48V / 1A
110V / 0.4A
125V / 0.35A
220V / 0.2A
250V / 0.15A
Table 12. BOM - Binary output module contact data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2)
Function or quantity Trip and Signal relays
Binary outputs 24
Max system voltage 250 V AC, DC
Test voltage across open contact, 1 min 1000 V rms
Current carrying capacityPer relay, continuousPer relay, 1 sPer process connector pin, continuous
8 A10 A12 A
Making capacity at inductive load with L/R>10 ms0.2 s1.0 s
30 A10 A
Breaking capacity for AC, cos j>0.4 250 V/8.0 A
Breaking capacity for DC with L/R < 40 ms 48 V/1 A110 V/0.4 A125 V/0.35 A220 V/0.2 A250 V/0.15 A
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Influencing factors
Table 13. Temperature and humidity influence
Parameter Reference value Nominal range Influence
Ambient temperature, operate value +20 °C -10 °C to +55 °C 0.02% /°C
Relative humidityOperative range
10%-90%0%-95%
10%-90% -
Storage temperature -40 °C to +70 °C - -
Table 14. Auxiliary DC supply voltage influence on functionality during operation
Dependence on Reference value Within nominalrange
Influence
Ripple, in DC auxiliary voltageOperative range
max. 2%Full wave rectified
15% of EL 0.01% /%
Auxiliary voltage dependence, operatevalue
± 20% of EL 0.01% /%
Interrupted auxiliary DC voltage
24-60 V DC ± 20% 90-250 V DC ± 20%
Interruption interval0–50 ms
No restart
0–∞ s Correct behaviour at power down
Restart time <300 s
Table 15. Frequency influence (reference standard: IEC 60255–1)
Dependence on Within nominal range Influence
Frequency dependence, operate value fn ± 2.5 Hz for 50 Hzfn ± 3.0 Hz for 60 Hz
± 1.0% / Hz
Harmonic frequency dependence (20% content) 2nd, 3rd and 5th harmonic of fn ± 1.0%
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Type tests according to standards
Table 16. Electromagnetic compatibility
Test Type test values Reference standards
1 MHz Oscillatory burst disturbance 2.5 kV IEC 60255-22-1
100 kHz slow damped oscillatory wave immunity test 2.5 kV IEC 61000-4-18, Class III
Ring wave immunity test, 100 kHz 2-4 kV IEC 61000-4-12, Class IV
Surge withstand capability test 2.5 kV, oscillatory4.0 kV, fast transient
IEEE/ANSI C37.90.1
Electrostatic dischargeDirect applicationIndirect application
15 kV air discharge8 kV contact discharge8 kV contact discharge
IEC 60255-22-2, Class IV IEC 61000-4-2, Class IV
Electrostatic dischargeDirect applicationIndirect application
15 kV air discharge8 kV contact discharge8 kV contact discharge
IEEE/ANSI C37.90.1
Fast transient disturbance 4 kV IEC 60255-22-4, Class A
Surge immunity test 1-2 kV, 1.2/50 mshigh energy
IEC 60255-22-5
Power frequency immunity test 150-300 V IEC 60255-22-7, Class A
Conducted common mode immunity test 15 Hz-150 kHz IEC 61000-4-16, Class IV
Power frequency magnetic field test 1000 A/m, 3 s100 A/m, cont.
IEC 61000-4-8, Class V
Damped oscillatory magnetic field test 100 A/m IEC 61000-4-10, Class V
Radiated electromagnetic field disturbance 20 V/m, 80-1000 MHz 1.4-2.7 GHz
IEC 60255-22-3
Radiated electromagnetic field disturbance 35 V/m26-1000 MHz
IEEE/ANSI C37.90.2
Conducted electromagnetic field disturbance 10 V, 0.15-80 MHz IEC 60255-22-6
Radiated emission 30-1000 MHz IEC 60255-25
Conducted emission 0.15-30 MHz IEC 60255-25
Table 17. Insulation
Test Type test values Reference standard
Dielectric test 2.0 kV AC, 1 min. ANSI C37.90
Impulse voltage test 5 kV, 1.2/50 ms, 0.5 J
Insulation resistance >100 MW at 500 VDC
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Table 18. Environmental tests
Test Type test value Reference standard
Cold test Test Ad for 16 h at -25°C IEC 60068-2-1
Storage test Test Ad for 16 h at -40°C IEC 60068-2-1
Dry heat test Test Bd for 16 h at +70°C IEC 60068-2-2
Damp heat test, steady state Test Ca for 4 days at +40 °C and humidity 93% IEC 60068-2-78
Damp heat test, cyclic Test Db for 6 cycles at +25 to +55 °C and humidity 93 to 95% (1 cycle = 24hours)
IEC 60068-2-30
Table 19. CE compliance
Test According to
Immunity EN 50263
Emissivity EN 50263
Low voltage directive EN 50178
Table 20. Mechanical tests
Test Type test values Reference standards
Vibration response test Class II IEC 60255-21-1
Vibration endurance test Class I IEC 60255-21-1
Shock response test Class II IEC 60255-21-2
Shock withstand test Class I IEC 60255-21-2
Bump test Class I IEC 60255-21-2
Seismic test Class II IEC 60255-21-3
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Wide area measurement system
Table 21. Protocol reporting via IEEE 1344 and C37.118 PMUREPORT
Influencing quantity Range Accuracy
Signal frequency ± 0.1 x fr ≤ 1.0% TVE
Signal magnitude:Voltage phasorCurrent phasor
(0.1–1.2) x Vn
(0.5–2.0) x In
Phase angle ± 180°
Harmonic distortion 10% from 2nd – 50th
Interfering signal:MagnitudeMinimum frequencyMaximum frequency
10% of fundamental signal0.1 x fn1000 Hz
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Current protection
Table 22. Four step phase overcurrent protection OC4PTOC (51/67)
Function Setting range Accuracy
Trip current (5-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I ≤ In± 1.0% of I at I > In
Reset ratio > 95% at (50–2500)% of lBase -
Min. operating current (1-10000)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I ≤ In±1.0% of I at I > In
Relay characteristic angle (RCA) (40.0–65.0) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
Relay operating angle (ROA) (40.0–89.0) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
2nd harmonic blocking (5–100)% of fundamental ± 2.0% of In
Independent time delay at 0 to 2 xIset
(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.2 % or ± 35 ms whichever isgreater
Minimum trip time (0.000-60.000) s ± 2.0 % or ± 40 ms whichever isgreater
Inverse characteristics, seetable 65, table 66 and table 67
16 curve types See table 65, table 66 and table 67
Trip time, pickup non-directional at0 to 2 x Iset
Min. = 15 ms
Max. = 30 ms
Reset time, pickup non-directionalat 2 to 0 x Iset
Min. = 15 ms
Max. = 30 ms
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
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Table 23. Four step residual overcurrent protection EF4PTOC (51N/67N)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate current (1-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I < In± 1.0% of I at I > In
Reset ratio > 95% -
Operate current for directionalcomparison
(1–100)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±10 ms
Inverse characteristics, see table65, table 66 and table 67
18 curve types See table 65, table 66 and table67
Second harmonic restrainoperation
(5–100)% of fundamental ± 2.0% of In
Relay characteristic angle (-180 to 180) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
Minimum polarizing voltage (1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Minimum polarizing current (1-30)% of IBase ±0.25 % of In
Real part of source Z used forcurrent polarization
(0.50-1000.00) W/phase -
Imaginary part of source Z usedfor current polarization
(0.50–3000.00) W/phase -
Operate time, pickup function 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Reset time, pickup function 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
34 ABB
Table 24. Four step negative sequence overcurrent protection NS4PTOC (46I2)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate value, negativesequence current, step 1-4
(1-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In
Reset ratio > 95% -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Inverse characteristics, see table65, table 66 and table 67
18 curve types See table 65, table 66 and table67
Minimum operate current for step1 - 4
(1.00 - 10000.00)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In at I < In± 1.0% of I at I > In
Operate value, negative currentfor directional release
(1–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In
Relay characteristic angle (-180 to 180) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
Minimum polarizing voltage (1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Minimum polarizing current (2-100)% of IBase ±1.0% of In
Real part of negative sequencesource impedance used forcurrent polarization
(0.50-1000.00) W/phase -
Imaginary part of negativesequence source impedanceused for current polarization
(0.50–3000.00) W/phase -
Operate time, pickup function 25 ms typically at 0.5 to 2 x Iset -
Reset time, pickup function 25 ms typically at 2 to 0.5 x Iset -
Critical impulse time, pickupfunction
10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Impulse margin time, pickupfunction
15 ms typically -
Transient overreach <10% at τ = 100 ms -
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
ABB 35
Table 25. Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection SDEPSDE (67N)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate level for 3I0·cosj
directional residualovercurrent
(0.25-200.00)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In At low setting:(0.25-1.00)% of In: ±0.05% of In(1.00-5.00)% of In: ±0.1% of In
Operate level for ·3I0·3V0·cosj directional residualpower
(0.25-200.00)% of SBase ± 1.0% of Sn at S £ Sn
± 1.0% of S at S > Sn
At low setting:(0.25-5.00)% of SBase ± 10% of set value
Operate level for 3I0 and jresidual overcurrent
(0.25-200.00)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In At low setting:(0.25-1.00)% of In: ±0.05% of In(1.00-5.00)% of In: ±0.1% of In
Operate level for non-directional overcurrent
(1.00-400.00)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In At low setting <5% of In:±0.1% of In
Operate level for non-directional residualovervoltage
(1.00-200.00)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V£Vn
± 0.5% of V at V > Vn
Residual release current forall directional modes
(0.25-200.00)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In At low setting:(0.25-1.00)% of In: ±0.05% of In(1.00-5.00)% of In: ±0.1% of In
Residual release voltage forall directional modes
(0.01-200.00)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V£Vn
± 0.5% of V at V > Vn
Reset ratio > 95% -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±10 ms
Inverse characteristics, seetable 65, table 66 and table 67
19 curve types See table 65, table 66 and table 67
Relay characteristic angleRCA
(-179 to 180) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
Relay open angle ROA (0-90) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
Operate time, non-directionalresidual over current
60 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
36 ABB
Table 25. Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection SDEPSDE (67N) , continued
Function Range or value Accuracy
Reset time, non-directionalresidual over current
60 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Operate time, pickup function 150 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Reset time, pickup function 50 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Table 26. Thermal overload protection, one time constant LFPTTR/LCPTTR (26)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Reference current (0-400)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In
Reference temperature (0-400)°C, (0 - 600)°F ± 2°F, ±2°F
Trip time:
2 2
2 2 2
ln p
Trip Amb
p ref
ref
I It
T TI I I
T
t-
=-
- - ×
é ùê úê úê úê úë û
EQUATION13000039 V2 EN (Equation 1)
TTrip= set trip temperatureTAmb = ambient temperatureTref = temperature rise above ambient at Iref
Iref = reference load currentI = actual measured currentIp = load current before overload occurs
Time constant t = (1–1000) minutes IEC 60255-8, ±5.0% or ±200 ms whichever is greater
Alarm temperature (0-400)°F, (0-200)°C ± 2.0% of heat content trip
Trip temperature (0-400)°C, (0-600)°F ± 2.0% of heat content trip
Reset level temperature (0-400)°C, (0-600)°F ± 2.0% of heat content trip
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
ABB 37
Voltage protection
Table 27. Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV (27)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate voltage, low and high step (1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Absolute hysteresis (0–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Internal blocking level, step 1 and step 2 (1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Inverse time characteristics for step 1 and step 2, see table 69 - See table 69
Definite time delay, step 1 (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Definite time delays (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±10 ms
Minimum operate time, inverse characteristics (0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time, pickup function 25 ms typically at 2 x Vset to 0 0 -
Reset time, pickup function -
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 2 x Vset to 0 -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Table 28. Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV (59)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate voltage, step 1 and 2 (1-200)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V < Vn
± 0.5% of V at V > Vn
Absolute hysteresis (0–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V < Vn
± 0.5% of V at V > Vn
Inverse time characteristics for steps 1 and 2, see table 68 - See table 68
Definite time delay, step 1 (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Definite time delays (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Minimum operate time, Inverse characteristics (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time, pickup function 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -
Reset time, pickup function 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Vset -
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
38 ABB
Frequency protection
Table 29. Underfrequency protection SAPTUF (81)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate value, pickup function (35.00-75.00) Hz ± 2.0 mHz
Operate time, pickup function 100 ms typically -
Reset time, pickup function 100 ms typically -
Operate time, definite time function (0.000-60.000)s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Reset time, definite time function (0.000-60.000)s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Voltage dependent time delay
()
__
_Exponent
VVM
int
tMaxTripDelay
tMinTripDelay
tMinTripDelay
VNom
VMin
-=
×-
+-
éù
êú
ëû
EQUATION1559 V1 EN (Equation 2)
V=Vmeasured
Settings:VNom=(50-150)% of Vbase
VMin=(50-150)% of Vbase
Exponent=0.0-5.0t_MaxTripDelay=(0.000-60.000)st_MinTripDelay=(0.000-60.000)s
5% + 200 ms
Table 30. Overfrequency protection SAPTOF (81)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate value, pickup function (35.00-75.00) Hz ± 2.0 mHz atsymmetrical three-phase voltage
Operate time, pickup function 100 ms typically at fset -0.5 Hz to fset +0.5 Hz -
Reset time, pickup function 100 ms typically -
Operate time, definite time function (0.000-60.000)s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Reset time, definite time function (0.000-60.000)s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
ABB 39
Table 31. Rate-of-change frequency protection SAPFRC (81)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate value, pickup function (-10.00-10.00) Hz/s ± 10.0 mHz/s
Operate value, internal blocking level (0-100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Operate time, pickup function 100 ms typically -
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
40 ABB
Multipurpose protection
Table 32. General current and voltage protection CVGAPC
Function Range or value Accuracy
Measuring current input Phase A, Phase B, Phase C, PosSeq,NegSeq, 3*ZeroSeq, MaxPh, MinPh,UnbalancePh, Phase A-Phase B, PhaseB-Phase C, Phase C-Phase A, MaxPh-Ph, MinPh-Ph, UnbalancePh-Ph
-
Base current (1 - 99999) A -
Measuring voltage input Phase A, Phase B, Phase C, PosSeq, -NegSeq, -3*ZeroSeq, MaxPh, MinPh,UnbalancePh, Phase A-Phase B, PhaseB-Phase C, Phase C-Phase A, MaxPh-Ph, MinPh-Ph, UnbalancePh-Ph
-
Base voltage (0.05 - 2000.00) kV -
Pickup overcurrent, step 1 and 2 (2 - 5000)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In for I<In± 1.0% of I for I>In
Pickup undercurrent, step 1 and 2 (2 - 150)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In for I<In± 1.0% of I for I>In
Definite time delay (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time pickup overcurrent 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Reset time pickup overcurrent 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Operate time pickup undercurrent 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Reset time pickup undercurrent 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
See table 65 and table 66 Parameter ranges for customer definedcharacteristic no 17:TD: 0.05 - 999.00A: 0.0000 - 999.0000B: 0.0000 - 99.0000C: 0.0000 - 1.0000P: 0.0001 - 10.0000PR: 0.005 - 3.000TR: 0.005 - 600.000CR: 0.1 - 10.0
See table 65 and table 66
Voltage level where voltage memory takes over (0.0 - 5.0)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Pickup overvoltage, step 1 and 2 (2.0 - 200.0)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn for V<Vn
± 0.5% of V for V>Vn
Pickup undervoltage, step 1 and 2 (2.0 - 150.0)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn for V<Vn
± 0.5% of V for V>Vn
Operate time, pickup overvoltage 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -
Reset time, pickup overvoltage 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Vset -
Operate time pickup undervoltage 25 ms typically 2 to 0 x Vset -
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
ABB 41
Table 32. General current and voltage protection CVGAPC , continued
Function Range or value Accuracy
Reset time pickup undervoltage 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -
High and low voltage limit, voltage dependent operation (1.0 - 200.0)% of VBase ± 1.0% of Vn for V<Vn
± 1.0% of V for V>Vn
Directional function Settable: NonDir, forward and reverse -
Relay characteristic angle (-180 to +180) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
Relay operate angle (1 to 90) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
Reset ratio, overcurrent > 95% -
Reset ratio, undercurrent < 105% -
Reset ratio, overvoltage > 95% -
Reset ratio, undervoltage < 105% -
Overcurrent:
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Undercurrent:
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Overvoltage:
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Undervoltage:
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Vset -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
42 ABB
Secondary system supervision
Table 33. Current circuit supervision CCSRDIF (87)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate current (5-200)% of In ± 10.0% of In at I £ In± 10.0% of I at I > In
Block current (5-500)% of In ± 5.0% of In at I £ In± 5.0% of I at I > In
Table 34. Fuse failure supervision SDDRFUF
Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate voltage, zero sequence (1-100)% of VBase ± 1.0% of Vn
Operate current, zero sequence (1–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In
Operate voltage, negative sequence (1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Operate current, negative sequence (1–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In
Operate voltage change pickup (1–100)% of VBase ± 5.0% of Vn
Operate current change pickup (1–100)% of IBase ± 5.0% of In
Operate phase voltage (1-100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Operate phase current (1-100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In
Operate phase dead line voltage (1-100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Operate phase dead line current (1-100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In
Operate time, general pickup of function 25 ms typically at 1 to 0 of Vbase -
Reset time, general pickup of function 35 ms typically at 0 to 1 of Vbase -
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
ABB 43
Logic
Table 35. Tripping logic SMPPTRC (94)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Trip action 3-ph, 1/3-ph, 1/2/3-ph -
Minimum trip pulse length (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Table 36. Configurable logic blocks
Logic block Quantity with cycle time Range or value Accuracy
fast medium normal
LogicAND 60 60 160 - -
LogicOR 60 60 160 - -
LogicXOR 10 10 20 - -
LogicInverter 30 30 80 - -
LogicSRMemory 10 10 20 - -
LogicRSMemory 10 10 20 - -
LogicGate 10 10 20 - -
LogicTimer 10 10 20 (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
LogicPulseTimer 10 10 20 (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
LogicTimerSet 10 10 20 (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
LogicLoopDelay 10 10 20 (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Trip Matrix Logic 6 6 - - -
Boolean 16 to Integer 4 4 8 - -
Boolean 16 to integerwith Logic Node
4 4 8 - -
Integer to Boolean 16 4 4 8 - -
Integer to Boolean 16with Logic Node
4 4 8 - -
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
44 ABB
Monitoring
Table 37. Phase current measurement CMMXU
Function Range or value Accuracy
Current (0.1-4.0) × In ± 0.2% of In at I ≤ 0.5 × In± 0.2% of I at I > 0.5 × In
Phase angle (0.1–4.0) x In ± 0.5° at 0.2 × In < I < 0.5 × In± 0.2° at 0.5 × In ≤ I < 4.0 × In
Table 38. Phase-phase voltage measurement VMMXU
Function Range or value Accuracy
Voltage (10 to 300) V ± 0.3% of V at V ≤ 50 V± 0.2% of V at V > 50 V
Phase angle (10 to 300) V ± 0.3° at V ≤ 50 V± 0.2° at V > 50 V
Table 39. Phase-neutral voltage measurement VNMMXU
Function Range or value Accuracy
Voltage (10 to 300) V ± 0.3% of V at V ≤ 50 V± 0.2% of V at V > 50 V
Phase angle (10 to 300) V ± 0.3° at V ≤ 50 V± 0.2° at V > 50 V
Table 40. Current sequence component measurement CMSQI
Function Range or value Accuracy
Current positive sequence, I1Three phase settings
(0.1–4.0) × In ± 0.2% of In at I ≤ 0.5 × In± 0.2% of I at I > 0.5 × In
Current zero sequence, 3I0Three phase settings
(0.1–1.0) × In ± 0.2% of In at I ≤ 0.5 × In± 0.2% of I at I > 0.5 × In
Current negative sequence, I2Three phase settings
(0.1–1.0) × In ± 0.2% of In at I ≤ 0.5 × In± 0.2% of I at I > 0.5 × In
Phase angle (0.1–4.0) × In ± 0.5° at 0.2 × In < I < 0.5 × In± 0.2° at 0.5 × In ≤ I < 4.0 × In
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
ABB 45
Table 41. Voltage sequence measurement VMSQI
Function Range or value Accuracy
Voltage positive sequence, U1 (10 to 300) V ± 0.3% of V at V ≤ 50 V± 0.2% of V at V > 50 V
Voltage zero sequence, 3U0 (10 to 300) V ± 0.3% of V at V ≤ 50 V± 0.2% of V at V > 50 V
Voltage negative sequence, U2 (10 to 300) V ± 0.3% of V at V ≤ 50 V± 0.2% of V at V > 50 V
Phase angle (10 to 300) V ± 0.3° at V ≤ 50 V± 0.2° at V > 50 V
Table 42. Supervision of mA input signals
Function Range or value Accuracy
mA measuring function ± 5, ± 10, ± 20 mA0-5, 0-10, 0-20, 4-20 mA
± 0.1 % of set value ± 0.005 mA
Max current of transducer toinput
(-20.00 to +20.00) mA
Min current of transducer toinput
(-20.00 to +20.00) mA
Alarm pickup for input (-20.00 to +20.00) mA
Warning pickup for input (-20.00 to +20.00) mA
Alarm hysteresis for input (0.0-20.0) mA
Table 43. Event counter CNTGGIO
Function Range or value Accuracy
Counter value 0-100000 -
Max. count up speed 10 pulses/s (50% duty cycle) -
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
46 ABB
Table 44. Disturbance report DRPRDRE
Function Range or value Accuracy
Pre-fault time (0.05–9.90) s -
Post-fault time (0.1–10.0) s -
Limit time (0.5–10.0) s -
Maximum number of recordings 100, first in - first out -
Time tagging resolution 1 ms See table 61
Maximum number of analog inputs 30 + 10 (external + internallyderived)
-
Maximum number of binary inputs 96 -
Maximum number of phasors in the Trip Value recorder per recording 30 -
Maximum number of indications in a disturbance report 96 -
Maximum number of events in the Event recording per recording 150 -
Maximum number of events in the Sequence of events 1000, first in - first out -
Maximum total recording time (3.4 s recording time and maximum number of channels,typical value)
340 seconds (100 recordings) at50 Hz, 280 seconds (80recordings) at 60 Hz
-
Sampling rate 1 kHz at 50 Hz1.2 kHz at 60 Hz
-
Recording bandwidth (5-300) Hz -
Table 45. Event list
Function Value
Buffer capacity Maximum number of events in the list 1000
Resolution 1 ms
Accuracy Depending on time synchronizing
Table 46. Indications
Function Value
Buffer capacity Maximum number of indications presented for single disturbance 96
Maximum number of recorded disturbances 100
Table 47. Event recorder
Function Value
Buffer capacity Maximum number of events in disturbance report 150
Maximum number of disturbance reports 100
Resolution 1 ms
Accuracy Depending on timesynchronizing
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
ABB 47
Table 48. Trip value recorder
Function Value
Buffer capacity
Maximum number of analog inputs 30
Maximum number of disturbance reports 100
Table 49. Disturbance recorder
Function Value
Buffer capacity Maximum number of analog inputs 40
Maximum number of binary inputs 96
Maximum number of disturbance reports 100
Maximum total recording time (3.4 s recording time and maximum numberof channels, typical value)
340 seconds (100 recordings) at 50 Hz280 seconds (80 recordings) at 60 Hz
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
48 ABB
Metering
Table 50. Pulse counter PCGGIO
Function Setting range Accuracy
Input frequency See Binary Input Module (BIM) -
Cycle time for report of countervalue
(1–3600) s -
Table 51. Energy metering ETPMMTR
Function Range or value Accuracy
Energy metering kWh Export/Import, kvarh Export/Import
Input from MMXU. No extra error at steady load
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
ABB 49
Station communication
Table 52. IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol
Function Value
Protocol IEC 61850-8-1
Communication speed for the IEDs 100BASE-FX
Protocol IEC 608–5–103
Communication speed for the IEDs 9600 or 19200 Bd
Protocol DNP3.0
Communication speed for the IEDs 300–19200 Bd
Protocol TCP/IP, Ethernet
Communication speed for the IEDs 100 Mbit/s
Table 53. Galvanic RS485 communication module
Quantity Range or value
Communication speed 2400–19200 bauds
External connectors RS-485 6-pole connectorSoft ground 2-pole connector
Table 54. IEC 62439-3 Edition 1 and Edition 2 parallel redundancy protocol
Function Value
Protocol IEC 61850-8-1
Communication speed 100 Base-FX
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
50 ABB
HardwareIED
Table 55. Case
Material Steel sheet
Front plate Steel sheet profile with cut-out for HMI
Surface treatment Aluzink preplated steel
Finish Light grey (RAL 7035)
Table 56. Water and dust protection level according to IEC 60529
Front IP40 (IP54 with sealing strip)
Sides, top and bottom IP20
Rear side IP20 with screw compression typeIP10 with ring lug terminals
Table 57. Weight
Case size Weight
6U, 1/1 x 19” £ 40 lb
Connection system
Table 58. CT and VT circuit connectors
Connector type Rated voltage and current Maximum conductor area
Screw compression type 250 V AC, 20 A 4 mm2 (AWG12)2 x 2.5 mm2 (2 x AWG14)
Terminal blocks suitable for ring lug terminals 250 V AC, 20 A 4 mm2 (AWG12)
Table 59. Binary I/O connection system
Connector type Rated voltage Maximum conductor area
Screw compression type 250 V AC 2.5 mm2 (AWG14)2 × 1 mm2 (2 x AWG18)
Terminal blocks suitable for ring lug terminals 300 V AC 3 mm2 (AWG14)
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
ABB 51
Basic IED functions
Table 60. Self supervision with internal event list
Data Value
Recording manner Continuous, event controlled
List size 40 events, first in-first out
Table 61. Time synchronization, time tagging
Function Value
Time tagging resolution, events and sampled measurement values 1 ms
Time tagging error with synchronization once/min (minute pulse synchronization), events and sampled measurementvalues
± 1.0 ms typically
Time tagging error with SNTP synchronization, sampled measurement values ± 1.0 ms typically
Table 62. GPS time synchronization module (GTM)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Receiver – ±1µs relative UTC
Time to reliable time reference with antenna in newposition or after power loss longer than 1 month
<30 minutes –
Time to reliable time reference after a power losslonger than 48 hours
<15 minutes –
Time to reliable time reference after a power lossshorter than 48 hours
<5 minutes –
Table 63. GPS – Antenna and cable
Function Value
Max antenna cable attenuation 26 db @ 1.6 GHz
Antenna cable impedance 50 ohm
Lightning protection Must be provided externally
Antenna cable connector SMA in receiver endTNC in antenna end
Accuracy +/-2μs
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
52 ABB
Table 64. IRIG-B
Quantity Rated value
Number of channels IRIG-B 1
Number of channels PPS 1
Electrical connector:
Electrical connector IRIG-B BNC
Pulse-width modulated 5 Vpp
Amplitude modulated– low level– high level
1-3 Vpp3 x low level, max 9 Vpp
Supported formats IRIG-B 00x, IRIG-B 12x
Accuracy +/-10μs for IRIG-B 00x and +/-100μs for IRIG-B 12x
Input impedance 100 k ohm
Optical connector:
Optical connector PPS and IRIG-B Type ST
Type of fibre 62.5/125 μm multimode fibre
Supported formats IRIG-B 00x, PPS
Accuracy +/- 2μs
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
ABB 53
Inverse characteristic
Table 65. ANSI Inverse time characteristics
Function Range or value Accuracy
Operating characteristic:
( )= + ×
-
æ öç ÷ç ÷è ø1P
At B td
I
EQUATION1651 V1 EN
Reset characteristic:
( )= ×
-2 1
trt tdI
EQUATION1652 V1 EN
I = Imeasured/Iset
td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 -
ANSI Extremely Inverse A=28.2, B=0.1217, P=2.0 , tr=29.1 ANSI/IEEE C37.112, 5%+ 40 ms
ANSI Very inverse A=19.61, B=0.491, P=2.0 , tr=21.6
ANSI Normal Inverse A=0.0086, B=0.0185, P=0.02, tr=0.46
ANSI Moderately Inverse A=0.0515, B=0.1140, P=0.02, tr=4.85
ANSI Long Time Extremely Inverse A=64.07, B=0.250, P=2.0, tr=30
ANSI Long Time Very Inverse A=28.55, B=0.712, P=2.0, tr=13.46
ANSI Long Time Inverse A=0.086, B=0.185, P=0.02, tr=4.6
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
54 ABB
Table 66. IEC Inverse time characteristics
Function Range or value Accuracy
Operating characteristic:
( )= ×
-
æ öç ÷ç ÷è ø1P
At td
I
EQUATION1653 V1 EN
I = Imeasured/Iset
td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 -
Time delay to reset, IEC inverse time (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% of set time ± 10 ms
IEC Normal Inverse A=0.14, P=0.02 IEC 60255-151, 5% + 40ms
IEC Very inverse A=13.5, P=1.0
IEC Inverse A=0.14, P=0.02
IEC Extremely inverse A=80.0, P=2.0
IEC Short time inverse A=0.05, P=0.04
IEC Long time inverse A=120, P=1.0
Programmable characteristicOperate characteristic:
( )= + ×
-
æ öç ÷ç ÷è ø
P
At B td
I C
EQUATION1654 V1 EN
Reset characteristic:
( )= ×
-PR
TRt td
I CR
EQUATION1655 V1 EN
I = Imeasured/Iset
td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01A=(0.005-200.000) in steps of 0.001B=(0.00-20.00) in steps of 0.01C=(0.1-10.0) in steps of 0.1P=(0.005-3.000) in steps of 0.001TR=(0.005-100.000) in steps of 0.001CR=(0.1-10.0) in steps of 0.1PR=(0.005-3.000) in steps of 0.001
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
ABB 55
Table 67. RI and RD type inverse time characteristics
Function Range or value Accuracy
RI type inverse characteristic
= ×
-
1
0.2360.339
t td
IEQUATION1656 V1 EN
I = Imeasured/Iset
td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 IEC 60255-151, 5% + 40ms
RD type logarithmic inverse characteristic
= - ×æ öç ÷è ø
5.8 1.35tI
Intd
EQUATION1657 V1 EN
I = Imeasured/Iset
td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01
Table 68. Inverse time characteristics for overvoltage protection
Function Range or value Accuracy
Type A curve:
=-æ ö
ç ÷è ø
ttd
V VPickup
VPickup
EQUATION1661 V1 EN
V = Vmeasured
td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 5% +40 ms
Type B curve:
=×
-× - -
æ öç ÷è ø
2.0
480
32 0.5 0.035
ttd
V VPickup
VPickup
EQUATION1662 V1 EN
td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01
Type C curve:
=×
-× - -
æ öç ÷è ø
3.0
480
32 0.5 0.035
ttd
V VPickup
VPickup
EQUATION1663 V1 EN
td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01
Programmable curve:
×= +
-× -
æ öç ÷è ø
P
td At D
V VPickupB C
VPickup
EQUATION1664 V1 EN
td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01A = (0.005-200.000) in steps of 0.001B = (0.50-100.00) in steps of 0.01C = (0.0-1.0) in steps of 0.1D = (0.000-60.000) in steps of 0.001P = (0.000-3.000) in steps of 0.001
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
56 ABB
Table 69. Inverse time characteristics for undervoltage protection
Function Range or value Accuracy
Type A curve:
=-æ ö
ç ÷è ø
tdt
VPickup V
VPickup
EQUATION1658 V1 EN
V = Vmeasured
td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 5% +40 ms
Type B curve:
×= +
-× -
æ öç ÷è ø
2.0
4800.055
32 0.5
tdt
VPickup V
VPickup
EQUATION1659 V1 EN
V = Vmeasured
td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01
Programmable curve:
×= +
-× -
é ùê úê úê úæ öê úç ÷ëè ø û
P
td At D
VPickup VB C
VPickup
EQUATION1660 V1 EN
V = Vmeasured
td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01A = (0.005-200.000) in steps of 0.001B = (0.50-100.00) in steps of 0.01C = (0.0-1.0) in steps of 0.1D = (0.000-60.000) in steps of 0.001P = (0.000-3.000) in steps of 0.001
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
ABB 57
19. Ordering
GuidelinesCarefully read and follow the set of rules to ensure problem-free order management.Please refer to the available functions table for included application functions.PCM600 can be used to make changes and/or additions to the delivered factory configuration of the pre-configured.
To obtain the complete ordering code, please combine code from the tables, as given in the example below.Example code: RES670*1.2-A20A-A01A02B12C05D01D03E01F02H09-B1-X0-C-B-KA-B3X0-A-ABC-X-XD. Using the code of each position #1-12 specified asRES670*1-2 2-3 3 3 3 3-4-5-6-7 7-8-9 9 9-10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10-11 11 11 11 11 11-12
# 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 6 - 7 - 8 -RES670* - - - - - . -
9 - 10 - 11 - 12 - - -
Po
sitio
n
SOFTWARE #1 Notes and Rules
Version number Version no 1.2
Selection for position #1.
Configuration alternatives #2 Notes and Rules
3Ix1U phasors A20A
6Ix2U phasors B20A
ACT configuration ABB standard configuration X00 Selection for position #2.
Software options #3 Notes and Rules
No option X00 All fields in the ordering form donot need to be filled in
Current protection - PMU C25 General current and voltage protection - PMU F03 Second system supervision, single busbar G01 Note: Not in B20A Second system supervision, double busbar G02 Note: Not in A20A IEC 62439-3 Edition 2 parallel redundancy protocol P02 Selection for position #3
First local HMI user dialogue language #4 Notes and Rules
HMI language, English US B2 Selection for position #4. B2
Casing #5 Notes and Rules
1/1 x 19" case 2 TRM slots E Selection for position #5. E
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
58 ABB
Mounting details with IP40 of protection from the front #6 Notes and Rules
No mounting kit included X 19" rack mounting kit for 1/1 x 19" case C Wall mounting kit D Note: Wall mounting not
recommended withcommunication modules withfibre connection (OEM)
Flush mounting kit E Flush mounting kit + IP54 mounting seal F Selection for position #6.
Connection type for Power supply, Input/output and Communication modules #7 Notes and Rules
Ringlug terminals L Auxiliary power supply 24-60 VDC A 90-250 VDC B Selection for position #7. L
Human machine hardware interface #8 Notes and Rules
Medium size - graphic display, ANSI keypad symbols C Selection for position #8. C
Connection type for Analog modules #9 Notes and Rules
Ringlug terminals B Analog system First TRM, 9I+3U 1A, 110/220V 3 First TRM, 9I+3U 5A, 110/220V 4 First TRM, 5I, 1A+4I, 5A+3U, 110/220V 5 No second TRM included X0 Note: B20 must include a second
TRM Second TRM, 9I+3U 1A, 110/220V 3 Note: Not in A20A Second TRM, 9I+3U 5A, 110/220V 4 Note: Not in A20A Second TRM, 5I, 1A+4I, 5A+3U, 110/220V 5 Note: Not in A20A Selection for position #9. B
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
ABB 59
Binary input/output module, mA and time synchronization boards.Note: 1BIM and 1 BOM included.
#10 Notes and Rules
Make BIM with 50 mA inrush current the primary choice. BIM with 50 mA inrush current fulfill additional standards. As a consequence the EMC withstandcapability is further increased.BIM with 30 mA inrush current is still available.For pulse counting, for example kWh metering, the BIM with enhanced pulse counting capabilities must be used.
Slot position (rear view)
X31
X41
X51
X61
X71
X81
X91
X101
X111
X121
X131 Note: Max 11 positions in 1/1
rack with 2 TRM1/1 Case with 2 TRM █ █ █ █ █ █ █ █ █ █ █ No board in slot X X X X X X X X X Binary output module 24 output relays (BOM) A A A A A A A A A A Note: Maximum 4 (BOM+SOM
+MIM) boards. BIM 16 inputs, RL24-30 VDC, 50 mA B
1 B
1B1
B1
B1
B1
B1
B1
B1
B1
BIM 16 inputs, RL48-60 VDC, 50 mA C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
BIM 16 inputs, RL110-125 VDC, 50 mA D1
D1
D1
D1
D1
D1
D1
D1
D1
D1
BIM 16 inputs, RL220-250 VDC, 50 mA E1
E1
E1
E1
E1
E1
E1
E1
E1
E1
BIM 16 inputs, RL24-30 VDC for pulse counting F F F F F F F F F BIM 16 inputs, RL48-60 VDC for pulse counting G G G G G G G G G BIM 16 inputs, RL110-125 VDC for pulse counting H H H H H H H H H BIM 16 inputs, RL220-250 VDC for pulse counting K K K K K K K K K mA input module MIM 6 channels R R R R R R R R R Note: Max 4 (BOM+SOM+MIM)
board in 1/1 case. SOM Static output module, 12 outputs, 48-60 VDC T1 T1 T1 T1 T1 T1 T1 T1 T1 SOM static outputs module, 12 outputs, 110-250 VDC T2 T2 T2 T2 T2 T2 T2 T2 T2
Selection for position #10.
Remote end communication, DNP serial comm. and time synchronization modules #11 Notes and Rules
Slot position (rear view)
X312
X313
X302
X303
X322
X323
Available slots in 1/1 case with 2 TRM █ █ █ █ █ █ No remote communication board included X X X X X X GPS time module GTM S Rule: One, and only one, Time
synchronization must be ordered. IRIG-B Time synchronization module F Galvanic RS485 communication module G G G G G G Selection for position #11.
Serial communication unit for station communication #12 Notes and Rules
Slot position (rear view)
X311
Optical ethernet module, 2 channel glass E Selection for position #12. E
Guidelines
Carefully read and follow the set of rules to ensure problem-free order management. Be aware that certain functions can only be ordered incombination with other functions and that some functions require specific hardware selections.
Please refer to the available functions table for included application functions.
Accessories
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
60 ABB
GPS antenna and mounting details
GPS antenna, including mounting kits Quantity: 1MRK 001 640-AA
Cable for antenna, (Appx. 65 ft) Quantity: 1MRK 001 665-AA
Cable for antenna, (Appx. 131 ft) Quantity: 1MRK 001 665-BA
Test switchThe test system COMBITEST intended for use with the IED 670products is described in 1MRK 512 001-BEN and 1MRK001024-CA. Please refer to the website:www.abb.com/substationautomation for detailed information.
1 TRM Single busbar/2 TRMs Double busbar with 6 bays withinternal neutral on currents circuits (ordering number RK926315–AN).
1 TRM Single busbar/2 TRMs Double busbar with 6 bays withexternal neutral on currents circuits (ordering number RK926315–DB).
1 TRM/2 TRM with internal neutral on currents circuits (orderingnumber RK926 315–AM).
1 TRM/2 TRM with external neutral on currents circuits(ordering number RK926 315–DC).
Test switches type RTXP 24 is ordered separately. Please referto Section "Related documents" for reference to correspondingdocuments.
RHGS 6 Case or RHGS 12 Case with mounted RTXP 24 andthe on/off switch for dc-supply are ordered separately. Pleaserefer to Section "Related documents" for reference tocorresponding documents.
Protection cover
Protective cover for rear side of terminal, 6U, 1/1 x 19” Quantity: 1MRK 002 420-AA
Combiflex
Key switch for settings
Key switch for lock-out of settings via LCD-HMI Quantity: 1MRK 000 611-A
Note: To connect the key switch, leads with 10 A Combiflex socket on one end must be used.
Configuration and monitoring tools
Front connection cable between LCD-HMI and PC Quantity: 1MRK 001 665-CA
LED Label special paper A4, 1 pc Quantity: 1MRK 002 038-CA
LED Label special paper Letter, 1 pc Quantity: 1MRK 002 038-DA
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
ABB 61
Manuals
Note: One (1) IED Connect CD containing user documentation (Operator’s manual, Technical referencemanual, Installation and commissioning manual, Application manual and Getting started guide),Connectivity packages and LED label template is always included for each IED.
Rule: Specify additional quantity of IED Connect CD requested. Quantity: 1MRK 002 290-AB
Rule: Specify the number of printed manuals requested
Operator’s manual
ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 511 251–UUS
Technical reference manual
ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 511 250–UUS
Installation and commissioning manual
ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 511 252–UUS
Application manual
ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 511 253–UUS
Engineering manual, 670 series Quantity: 1MRK 511 240-UUS
Reference information
For our reference and statistics we would be pleased to be provided with the following application data:
Country: End user:
Station name: Voltage level: kV
Related documents
Documents related to RES670 Identity number
Operator’s manual 1MRK 511 251-UUS
Installation and commissioning manual 1MRK 511 252-UUS
Technical reference manual 1MRK 511 250-UUS
Application manual 1MRK 511 253-UUS
Product guide pre-configured 1MRK 511 266-BUS
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
62 ABB
Connection and Installation components 1MRK 513 003-BEN
Test system, COMBITEST 1MRK 512 001-BEN
Accessories for 670 series IEDs 1MRK 514 012-BEN
670 series SPA and signal list 1MRK 500 092-WUS
IEC 61850 Data objects list for 670 series 1MRK 500 091-WUS
Engineering manual 670 series 1MRK 511 240-UUS
Communication set-up for Relion 670 series 1MRK 505 260-UEN
More information can be found on www.abb.com/substationautomation.
Phasor measurement unit RES670 ANSI 1MRK511266-BUS BPre-configured Product version: 1.2
ABB 63
Contact us
ABB Inc.1021 Main Campus DriveRaleigh, NC 27606, USAPhone Toll Free: 1-800-HELP-365,menu option #8
ABB Inc.3450 Harvester RoadBurlington, ON L7N 3W5, CanadaPhone Toll Free: 1-800-HELP-365,menu option #8
ABB Mexico S.A. de C.V.Paseo de las Americas No. 31 LomasVerdes 3a secc.53125, Naucalpan, Estado De Mexico,MEXICOPhone (+1) 440-585-7804, menuoption #8
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