Pharmacology Slide

8/17/2019 Pharmacology Slide

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PHARMACOLOGYPHARMACOLOGY


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MEDICAL PHARMACYMEDICAL PHARMACY

DoctorDoctor Patient↔ Patient↔

↓↓

DiagnosisDiagnosis↓↓

DiseaseDisease

↓↓

Therapy Medicine (Personal drug)→Therapy Medicine (Personal drug)→ BSO (Dosage form) Prescription→ →BSO (Dosage form) Prescription→ →


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MEDICAL PHARMACYMEDICAL PHARMACY

About PrescriptionAbout Prescription

Medicine dosageMedicine dosage Dosage formDosage form

Medicine enactmentMedicine enactment


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Prescription DefenitionPrescription Defenition

Prescription is written order fromPrescription is written order from

doctor dentist !eterinarian todoctor dentist !eterinarian topharmacist to ma"e#preparepharmacist to ma"e#prepare

medicine and gi!e the medicine tomedicine and gi!e the medicine to

patientpatient


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PrescriptionPrescription

Ministry of Health DecreeMinistry of Health Decreeno.922/Menkes/Per/X/1993 Chapter 1,no.922/Menkes/Per/X/1993 Chapter 1,Section 1:Section 1:

PrescriptionPrescr

iption written re$uirement from doctor to written re$uirement from doctor to

pharmacistpharmacist

About prescription %About prescription % Prescription languagePrescription language

Prescription writingPrescription writing

Drug dosageDrug dosage Prescription blan"Prescription blan" Se!eral aspect of prescriptionSe!eral aspect of prescription


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Ministry of Health DecreeMinistry of Health Decree

193!e"#$II%1193!e"#$II%1 Drug is substance that in certain amountDrug is substance that in certain amount

can affect physiology and metabolism ofcan affect physiology and metabolism of

bodybody Drug can also cure without into&icationDrug can also cure without into&ication Drug is substance#combination ofDrug is substance#combination of

substance used for % diagnose pre!entsubstance used for % diagnose pre!ent

reduce lea!e out cure disease simptomreduce lea!e out cure disease simptomof disease wound physical abnormalityof disease wound physical abnormalityspiritual abnormality in humanspiritual abnormality in human


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R&le of PrescriptionR&le of Prescription

A prescription is complete if %A prescription is complete if %

'' ame address and practice licenseame address and practice license

number and also S*Dnumber and also S*D

++ Date of prescriptionDate of prescription

,, Medicine-s name amount how to ma"eMedicine-s name amount how to ma"e

form of medicine and use of instructionform of medicine and use of instruction

.. /# sign in each prescription/# sign in each prescription00 Signature#initial of prescription writerSignature#initial of prescription writer

11 Patient-s name age weightPatient-s name age weight


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2ontent of Prescription %2ontent of Prescription %

3 /#3 /#

3 Drug name % generic patent3 Drug name % generic patent3 Amount of medicine3 Amount of medicine

3 *nstruction3 *nstruction

3 *nstruction use3 *nstruction use3 4riter-s identity3 4riter-s identity

3 Pro for whom3 Pro for whom


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Prescription uni$ueness %Prescription uni$ueness %

3 5atin language3 5atin language

3 Prescription instruction in3 Prescription instruction in

abbre!iationabbre!iation

3 Type and si6e of paper3 Type and si6e of paper

Other aspect %Other aspect %

3 5egal3 5egal

3 Secret3 Secret

3 7thics3 7thics


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'e(eral Dosa)e in Prescription'e(eral Dosa)e in Prescription

Therapy dosageTherapy dosage

ormal#common dosageormal#common dosage

Ma&imum dosageMa&imum dosage Dosage table for adult and childrenDosage table for adult and children

Dosage table for adult consist of D5Dosage table for adult consist of D5

and DM but dosage table for childand DM but dosage table for childdoes not consist of DMdoes not consist of DM


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Dosa)e *or+Dosa)e *or+

'' Solid formSolid form

Powder (pul!eres pul!is) 2apsulePowder (pul!eres pul!is) 2apsuleTablet#pill SuppositoriaTablet#pill Suppositoria

++ Semi solid formSemi solid form

8nguenta 2ream Paste 9el8nguenta 2ream Paste 9el

,, 5i$uid form5i$uid form

Solution Syrup 9uttae 7mulsionSolution Syrup 9uttae 7mulsion*nfusion#intra!enous*nfusion#intra!enousAerosol(inhaler)Aerosol(inhaler)


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LEGISLATIONLEGISLATION

2lassification %2lassification %

3 :ree medicine3 :ree medicine

3 Strong medicine3 Strong medicine3 2ertain medicine#Phsycotropic3 2ertain medicine#Phsycotropic

3 5imited free medicine3 5imited free medicine

3 arcotics3 arcotics


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Phsycotropic % consist of . typePhsycotropic % consist of . type

which is type +3. used for therapywhich is type +3. used for therapy

arcotics % consist of , type which isarcotics % consist of , type which is

type + and , used for therapytype + and , used for therapy


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Prescription is written letter :romPrescription is written letter :rom

doctor to pharmacistdoctor to pharmacist

Prepare drug and gi!e the patienPrepare drug and gi!e the patien

Si6e % '' & '; cmSi6e % '' & '; cm

4hite paper4hite paper


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/esep yang telah ditulis dapat dilihat/esep yang telah ditulis dapat dilihat

oleh < penulis reseoleh < penulis rese

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Pharmacology Slide