Defensive Driving

Learner Drivers School Perth

Objectives:-You will be able to:

Identify driving hazards.Understand defensive driving techniques.Use defensive driving techniques to prevent accidents and injuries on the road.

Key Points to Remember:-Know the driving hazards you can face on the road.Maintain your vehicle in good conditionAlways wear a seat belt.follow traffic rules and obey signs and signals.Be a safe and defensive driver every day Know how to respond to an accident.

WHY DRIVER TRAINING?Driving is something we all do daily.It’s the most dangerous thing we do, and is the number one killer of those under 50 years of age.It’s responsible for over 50% of all work-related fatalities.

Pre-Drive Inspection:

Walk around .Inspection.Tires.Leaks under vehicle.Windows clean, nothing blocking vision.Mirrors properly adjusted.Lights working properly.

Physical Conditions that effect driver:

Fatigue.Illness.Age.Stress.Physical Disabilities.

Major driving Errors:Failure to obey traffic laws.Failure to maintain your vehicle.Discourtesy to other drivers.Lack of Driving Knowledge.Bad Judgment / Poor Decision Making.

Driving at Night:Things to remember about

driving at night:Your headlights illuminate only a portion of the road.The speed you travel may eliminate your reaction time.Your peripheral vision is hindered by reduced lightTry to never drive when you are sleepy.

Driving Hazards Dangerous Conditions:

Bad weather.Difficult road conditions.Poor light or glare.Heavy traffic.Road work.Accidents.

Traffic Congestion:Always signal your intention to change lanes and look to make sure the way is clear.When you see someone attempting to change lanes, let them in to ensure smoother traffic flow.When you drive on the feeder/access road, give right of way to cars exiting the freeway.

Backing rules:Do Not Trust your rear and side mirrors - they have large blind spots.Always look over your shoulder.Keep one foot on the brake pedal.Back slowly.Be careful of small children who may wander behind your car or truck.

Interacting with Pedestrians on the Road:

Be extra careful around schools and parked cars.Be aware of the special needs of the elderly and disabled.You must always yield to pedestrians when turning.

Dangerous Conditions:

Bad weather.Difficult road conditions.Poor light or glare.Heavy traffic.Road work.Accidents.

Carrying a Load?Don’t overload your vehicle.Make sure everyone has a seat and a seat belt.Make sure cargo is properly secured.Be certain your vision is not blocked.

Keep Cool in Traffic:Keep your emotions in check.Take steps to stay relaxed no matter whatAllow enough time to get there.Don’t provoke other drivers.Report aggressive drivers to the police.

Driving in Fog:Turn on your low-beam headlights and fog lights whenever fog reduces visibility. Use fog lights if visibility is reduced, but remember to switch them off when visibility improves. High beams increase the glare and reduce

visibility in fog conditions.

Sign Postings:1) Warning or Caution

signs.

2) Regulatory signs.

Regulatory Signs:

WARNING

SIGNS

Warning Signs:

Warnings or Caution signs indicates:

A traffic warning sign is a type of traffic sign that indicates a hazard ahead on the road that may not be readily apparent to a driver.These signs warn of dangerous or unusual conditions ahead such as a curve, turn, dip or side road. They are usually diamond-shaped and have a yellow background with black letters or symbols.U have to pay a heavy fine in order to not follow them..

Regulatory signs indicates:These signs give a direction that must be obeyed.They are usually rectangular or square with a white or black background and black, white or coloured letters.A red circle with a line through it means the activity shown is not allowed.

WHAT MAKES A GOOD DRIVER?Skill.Knowledge.Observation.Perception.Patience.Experience.A little luck.

www.LearnerDriversSchool.com.au