Persuasive WritingCounterpoint

Persuasive Essay - Review

Intro: thesis, captures readers’ attention, list the three points/arguments supporting your position

Body: Each paragraph has a topic sentence introducing the details, each relates back to the thesis, each has a transition.

Conclusion: summarizes your position, leaves reader with one last final impression.

Persuasive Essay

Evidence: You must have FACTS in your essay to support your argument. You can NOT make up facts.

Facts have to come from somewhere. You need to cite where you found your facts.

Citing Facts

You cite the facts by listing where you found them.

For example: About 1 million

people are cat owners, according to the website www.cats.com

Citing Facts

At the end of your essay – on a SEPARATE SHEET which is titled “Works Cited” you again list the web site where you found your information. This should be done in alphabetical order.

Evidence

After presenting the evidence (facts) which support your argument you need to tell the reader HOW that fact supports your argument.

Example: Because so many people

own cats, that means cats are the preferred animal of choice in the United States. Don’t be the only person in the US to not own a cat.

(Note the use of propaganda)

Transitions

Use between paragraphs so the readers know a switch in thinking is about to occur.

Some examples:Also, Again, As well as,

besides, in addition, likewise, accordingly, as a result, For this reason, so then, therefore, thus, wherefore, as a rule, as usual, for one thing, for example.

For more examples please visit: http://www.studygs.net/wrtstr6.htm

Counter Argument

You need to think ahead of what those who disagree with you would say.

You can use a counter argument in each paragraph or save one of your body paragraphs for the counter argument.

Counter Argument

There are certain phrases you must use for the counter argument to be present (those include):

Someone might objectIt might seem thatAdmittedlyBut some people may sayBut some people may think

Counter Argument

In the Counter Argument you say what you think someone might say against your argument (refute it)

Although some people may think cats aren’t the best pets, they are wrong because cats have shown again and again how reliable they are.

The paragraph would continue to debunk the idea that people think cats aren’t the best pets.

Assignment

You are convincing someone that:

Students should have to wear uniforms.

You will, on a piece of paper, ◦ write down what you think

someone will say as an objection to your point of view.

◦ Refute that in a sentence. “Some may think uniforms are a bad idea because _____________________, but _____________________

Assignment

You are convincing someone that:

People should NOT be allowed to vote until they are 21.

Write down:◦ A possible counter argument.◦ A sentence that refutes a

potential counter argument “While some think people should be allowed to vote before they are 21 because ________________, this is a bad idea because _____________________.

Assignment

You are convincing someone that:

Skittles are better than M&Ms.

Write down:◦A possible counter

argument.◦A sentence that

refutes their counter.

Assignment

You are convincing someone that Justin Bieber is the worst pop singer of all time. ◦Write a potential

counter argument.◦Write a sentence that

refutes that counter argument.

Assignment

You are convincing someone that football is better than baseball. ◦Write a potential

counter argument.◦Write a sentence that

refutes that counter argument.

Assignment

Pick ONE of the previous counter arguments and write out the full paragraph that refutes a potential counter argument.

You will be turning in all the sentences and the final paragraph.

Example: While some people may think

cats aren’t the best pets because they are mean, they just haven’t gotten a chance to get to know a cat. Cats are actually cuddly creatures because they will curl up on someone’s lap. But what about their claws when they kneed you, someone might say. When they use their claws it shows you how much they appreciate your time and attention.

Assignment

You will now start the process for writing another persuasive essay.

This time you will be graded on:◦Counter argument◦Transitions◦Cited FactsThis is in addition to the

usual grading requirements.