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Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale Mahesh Sudhakaran Chief Digital Officer, IBM Energy, Environment and Utilities EE&U Industry Overview | © 2019 IBM Corporation

Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

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Page 1: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale

Mahesh SudhakaranChief Digital Officer, IBM Energy, Environment and Utilities—

EE&U Industry Overview | © 2019 IBM Corporation

Page 2: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

What do we do with Utilities ? Setting the stage—

EE&U Industry Overview | © 2019 IBM Corporation

Page 3: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

We use our expertise and advanced technology to enable utilities’ journey through the Energy Transition

1. Build the digital foundation for the enterprise infused with AI

2. Create operational and market platforms

3. Deliver impactful industry offerings – Business Value out of the box

3EE&U Industry Overview | © 2019 IBM Corporation

Page 4: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

Customer Engagement

Cognitive Customer care

Services and accelerators for planning and delivering customer transformation programs, with a focus on cloud-based conversational engagement and customer relationship management (CRM) offerings

Customer Engagement

Customer Billing

Services and accelerators for planning, implementing, and managing Oracle CC&B, SAP IS-U, and related customer information systems

Operations Innovation

Smart Metering

Services and accelerators for planning, implementing, integrating, hosting and maintaining systems and processes for deployment and operation smart meters

Work & Asset Optimization

Field Service reinvention

Optimizing the assignment and safe execution of work through a combination of mobile, IoT, and cognitive services and accelerators

Work & Asset Optimization

Asset Performance Management (APM)

Applying advanced analytics to improve asset performance through health monitoring and predictive maintenance programs

Operations Innovation

Advanced Distribution Management Systems (ADMS)

Services and accelerators for integrating, data modeling and governing, planning, implementing, hosting and maintaining electric and gas network OMS, ADMS/DMS, GIS, EMS, DERMS, PMUs, and SCADA systems

4

Solutions areas where we drive business outcomes3 Areas of focus – 6 Core solutions

EE&U Industry Overview | © 2019 IBM Corporation

Page 5: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

10 of 10of the world’s largest publicly listed

electric utilities work with IBM

Successful engagements completed with utility clients in

55countries

9 of 10of the world’s largest publicly listed

water companies work with IBM

>100utility AMI implementations,

globally

5

We deliver value globally, at scale…

EE&U Industry Overview | © 2019 IBM Corporation

Page 6: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

6

… to a rich set of EE&U industry leading clients

EE&U Industry Overview | © 2019 IBM Corporation

Page 7: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

What trends are we seeing? Some thoughts on the Utility landscape—

EE&U Industry Overview | © 2019 IBM Corporation

Page 8: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

8 © 2018 IBM Corporation 21 May 20198

IBM Industry AcademyIBM Institute for Business ValueIBM Research

Master level grid

Digital technology is redefining possibilities in Energy, Environment and Utilities

Disruptive forces

8

Forces utilities to re-conceptualize customer and utility operations

Artificial Intelligence

Enables people to manage their energy footprint anytime, anyplace

Mobile

Leverages data to enable disruptive innovation creating the new industry order

AnalyticsCybersecurity

Safeguards the critical infrastructure foundational to the world economy

Cloud

Instantiates the cheap and agile systems required for industry disruption

HyperlocalGeolocationMakes possible mobility as a service driving the sustain-able electrification of the transportation sector

Blockchain

Creates a proxy for traditional infrastructure lowering barriers to market entry

Internet of Things

Spawns the data driven utility of the future

APIs/Microservices

Fosters the rapid creation of an energy integration ecosystem

EE&U Industry Overview | © 2019 IBM Corporation

Page 9: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

The evolution of AI General AI Revolutionary

Narrow AIEmerging

Broad AIDisruptive and pervasive

We are here 2050 and beyond

Page 10: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

The future of computing

Biology + InformationAI Systems

Mathematics + InformationToday’s computers and HPC

Physics + InformationQuantum Systems

Page 11: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

The evolution to hybrid infrastructure

Application development

Computing localization

Computing specialization

DecentralizedCentralized

MicroservicesMonolithic applications

HeterogeneousHomogeneous

Page 12: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

1212

Business Platforms and Data will be fundamental –Electricity flows (So should Data and insights!)

New Focus

CityServicesEPC Energy Mgt

Services

ElderlyCareHealthcare Energy

TrafficInformationOptimization

AssetAnalytics

Energy DataServices

MarketingServices

CustomerIntelligence

Forecasting SecurityInsurance

M&E

HomeAutomation

UsageMonitoring

EnergyEfficiency

EnergyAudit

MicroGeneration

EnergyAggregation

DemandResponseGentailer

O&MServices

CommodityGeneratorRenewables VPP

Microgrid

HomeExperience

(B2C)

GridManager

GridDeveloper

Mobility

TelcoMetering

GridServices

Business & City Experience

(B2B/B2C)

FacilitiesMgt

DER

InformationServices

EnergyExchange

Storage

EV

GenerationT&D

Trading Transmission Distribution Retail

Metering

Generation

Distributed GenerationVPPMicrogrids

Consumption

Smart Metering supports Home experience, Business & City Experience, is necessary for Energy Exchange, and provides insights for Grid Services.

Utilities will evolve to Energy integrator ecosystems enabled by Data Platforms

Page 13: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

The value of computing is evolving....

....from automating and scaling process to scaling knowledge via actionable insights.

Page 14: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

Time

AI and multicloud enabled data

Enterprise data

Utilities must modernize their data estates for an AI & multi-cloud world.

Page 15: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

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Multi-Cloud Data Architecture

COLLECT - Make data simple and accessible

ORGANIZE - Create a trusted analytics foundation

ANALYZE - Scale insights with ML everywhere

TRUST & INFUSE – Deploy trusted AI-driven business processes

Data of every type, regardless of where it lives

MODERNIZE your data estate for an AI and multi-cloud world

AI is not magic - To get to AI, enterprises need to climb the AI Ladder

15

Page 16: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

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80%of data is either

inaccessible, untrusted or unanalyzed

81%do not

understand the data required

for AI

There is no AI without an IA (information architecture)

16

No amount of AI algorithmic sophistication will overcome a lack of data [architecture] … bad data is simply paralyzing“

EE&U Industry Overview | © 2019 IBM Corporation

Page 17: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

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Whatkeystone strategies will drive to the outcomes for sustainable competitive advantage?

17

Utility latent1data is a corpus

Customers are emancipated

Energy Transition is digital

Trust

SecurityRisk

AI elevated analytics

Al digitalengagement

Energy Transition Ecosystem

Keystone Strategy Outcome

Risk optimizedUtility

Customer as an asset

Digital, Organizational and Cultural Reinvention

Insight

1 AMI, OT sensors, and social data

Page 18: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

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3 Technologies- 3 Industry Solutions at Utility scaleHow and why we built it?

PAIRS Geoscope and Vegetation Management - IoT PowerAI Vision - AITenneT - Blockchain—

Page 19: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

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PAIRS Geoscope and Vegetation ManagementIoT at Scale—

Page 20: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

Geospatial & Temporal Data is PrevalentWhy Aren’t Organizations Using it to Their Advantage?

Data stored in varying locations, formats, projections, units, etc.

Files kept in billions of individual “scenes”

Specialized knowledge required to ingest, align, curate & query scenes

20EE&U Industry Overview | © 2019 IBM Corporation

Page 21: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

IBM PAIRS GeoscopeCurated repository of data optimized for large-scale geospatial-temporal analytics

Streamlined data preparation• Cataloged library of data layers stored in common formats &

projections

• Extensible by ingesting, curating & aligning proprietary data to a common grid

• Create purpose-built layers by combining & correlating public & private data

Fast time to value with more accurate & trustworthy results

Optimized querying of multiple data sets• Retrieve relevant information

with flexible space & time resolution

• Use built-in data operations & models or extend with custom calculations

• Apply capabilities to built-in, customer-supplied & combined data sets 21EE&U Industry Overview | © 2019 IBM Corporation

Page 22: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

An “A-ha Moment” at ONCOR - Veg Management

Watson Media and Weather / IBM PAIRS Geoscope / 28 Jan. 2019 / © 2019 IBM Corporation 22

Page 23: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

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PowerAI VisionAI at Scale—

Page 24: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

24EE&U Industry Overview | © 2019 IBM Corporation

Page 25: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

IBM PowerAI Vision: ”Point-and-Click” AI for Images & Video

25

Label Image orVideo Data

Auto-Train AI Model Package & Deploy AI Model

LABEL à TRAIN à DEPLOY

Broken conductors

Broken Bonds

Broken Glass Insulators Data centers

UAS

AI glasses for VR

Page 26: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

Detection of defectsAuto label objects for training

26

Broken Bond: 0.99

Marker Balls : 99

Bird nest: 0.995

Training InferenceEE&U Industry Overview | © 2019 IBM Corporation

Page 27: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

Augment limited datasets for higher accuracywork with limited data

• Generate variety of images for initial datasets

• Software can apply filters to augment data and increase images for training

• Augmented data reduces overfitting for small datasets and increases accuracy

Limited dataset Inbuilt augmentation algorithms Augmented datasetsEE&U Industry Overview | © 2019 IBM Corporation

Page 28: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

Enhancing actionable insights with computer vision

28

KPI dash boards Visual insights

WatsonIoT Insights for Energy IBM PowerAI Vision

EE&U Industry Overview | © 2019 IBM Corporation

Page 29: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

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Crowdsourcing Flexible EnergyBlockchain at Scale—

Page 30: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

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“We believe that blockchain could potentially form the basis for a new European energy system and become a standard for other European countries.”

—René Kerkmeester, Digital Transformation Lead, TenneT TSO B.V.

Millions of euros potentially savedon costly curtailment and redispatch measures

Helps ensure accuracy and trustin the recorded energy transfers through a shared, distributed, secured ledger

Encourages consumer participationby rewarding energy contribution with lower energy bills

T : “Crowdsourcing Flexible Energy” - Turning electric cars and household batteries into distributed energy sources

Page 31: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

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What was the method?Design Thinking and Agile at scale—

EE&U Industry Overview | © 2019 IBM Corporation

Page 32: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level

3232

Use Agile and Minimum Viable Products to deliver projects, and “build” new capabilities faster and better. Product Goals

Empathy MappingPragmaticPersona

Write Hills

Hills Playback

Prototype

Plan Releases andbuild product backlog

Story Map

Playback 0

Hill 1 Hill 2 Hill 3

IBM Design Thinking Agile Delivery & DevOps

DeliveryPlayback

DeliveryPlayback

Product Goals

Empathy MappingPragmaticPersona

Write Hills

Hills Playback

Prototype

Plan Releases andbuild product backlog

Story Map

Playback 0

Hill 1 Hill 2 Hill 3

IBM Design Thinking Agile Delivery & DevOps

DeliveryPlayback

DeliveryPlayback

Minimum viable ProductEnvisioning Assess Value

Key business imperatives

Business models explorations

Voice of the customer

Create Pilots

Scale or Stop

Minimum Viable

(and Wow-able)Product

Voice of the field operations

Trial in the field

Executive commitment

Define pilots

Reinvention roadmap

Business case

Sprint Sprint Sprint

Design Thinking combined with Agile….Key to Success

Page 33: Perspectives on AI and Analytics at scale - SGSMAsgsma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/MaheshSudhakaran_Invited_SGMSA... · IBM Institute for Business Value IBM Research Master level