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7/21/2019 Personal Income Tax of Thailand
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Income Taxation
on Individuals inThailand
Reported by
Princess Joy G. Florentin
on
November 29 2!"#
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Introduction
Revenue $epartment
founded on September 2, 1915 byKing Rama VI, following on from
King Rama V's visions to establis!ountrywide infrastru!ture, and toprovide a revenue !olle!tionplatform in order for "ailand to
remain aligned internationally#
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Introduction
"a%ation is te main sour!e ofgovernment's revenue#
& large part of ta% !olle!tion !omesfrom tree main agen!ies under te
inistry of (inan!e)1# Revenue *epartment,
2# +%!ise *epartment,
# -ustoms *epartment
wi! !olle!tively a!!ount forabout .5/90 of te government'srevenue# "e Revenue *epartmentitself !olle!ts more tan alf of te
total ta% !olle!tion#
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%r&ani'ational (tructure o) the Revenue$epartment
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Personal Income Tax*PIT+
a dire!t ta% levied on in!ome of aperson#
Taxable Persons atural persons3 4ody of persons3 nregistered ordinary partnersips3 *e!eased3 ndistributed estate of te de!eased#
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I. Taxable
Persons
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". Resident any person residing in "ailand
for a period or periodsaggregating ",! days or morein any ta% 6!alendar7 year#
liable to pay ta% onincome )romsources in Thailand as well ason te portion o) income )rom)orei&n sources that is
brou&ht into Thailand.
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2# on/resident sub8e!t to ta% only on income
)rom sources in Thailand#
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II. Tax -ase
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ssessable Income
"e in!ome !argeable tote I" is !alled :assessablein!ome;#
!overs in!ome bot in cash
and in /ind.
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1# In!ome from employment wit
an employer32# In!ome by virtue of positions or
servi!es rendered3
# In!ome from goodwill,
!opyrigt, fran!ise, oterrigts, annuity, et!#3
, 0ate&ories o)
ssessable Income
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5# In!ome from leasing of
property and from brea!es of!ontra!ts, installment sales orire/pur!ase !ontra!ts3
@# In!ome from liberal
professions3
A# In!ome from !onstru!tion andoter !ontra!ts of wor=3
.# In!ome from business,!ommer!e, agri!ulture,industry, transport or any otera!tivity not spe!i>ed earlier#
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"a%payer sall ma=ededu!tions from assessablein!ome before te allowan!es
are granted# "erefore,
llo1ances
ssessable Income
$eductions
T-34 IN0%54
=
$eductions and
llo1ances
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llo1ed $eductions
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llo1ed llo1ances
*4xemptions+
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&ny ta%payer wo domi!iles in"ailand and re!eives dividendsfrom a 8uristi! !ompany or
partnersip in!orporated in"ailand is entitled to a ta% !reditof BA of te amount of dividendsre!eived# In !omputing
assessable in!ome, ta%payersall gross up is dividends byte amount of te ta% !reditre!eived# "e amount of ta%
!redit is !reditable against is ta%
Tax 0redit )or $ividends
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III.Pro&ressive
Tax Rates
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PIT Rates
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In te !ase were in!ome
!ategories 627 / 6.7 mentioned in:&ssessable In!ome; are earnedmore tan @0,000 4at per annum,ta%payer as to !al!ulate te
amount of ta% by multiplying 0#5to te assessable in!ome and!ompare wit te amount of ta%!al!ulated by progressive ta% rates#
"a%payer is liable to pay ta% at teamount wi!ever is greater#
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(eparate Taxation
"ere are several types ofin!ome tat te ta%payer sallnot in!lude or may not !ooseto in!lude su! in!ome to teassessable in!ome in!al!ulating te ta% liability#
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". Income )rom (ale o)
Immovable Property
"ose a!?uired by be?uest orby way of gift#
+C-+", if te sale is madefor a !ommer!ial purpose#
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2. Interest
"e following forms ofinterest in!ome may, at teta%payerDs sele!tion, bee%!luded from te!omputation of I" providedtat a ta% of 15 is witeldat sour!e)
a# interest on bonds ordebentures issued by agovernment organiEation3
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b# interest on saving deposits in!ommer!ial ban=s if teaggregate amount of interestre!eived is not more tan20,000 bat during a ta%able
year3!# interest on loans paid by a>nan!e !ompany3
d# interest re!eived from any
>nan!ial institution organiEedby a spe!i>! law of "ailandfor te purpose of lendingmoney to promote agri!ulture,
!ommer!e or industry#
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6.$ividends
"ose re!eived by a residentta%payer from a registered!ompany or a mutual fund
wi! ta% as been witeldat sour!e at te rate of 10
Fowever, in doing so,
ta%payer will be unable to!laim any refund or !redit
6"a% !redit for dividends7#
http://var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_2/Link%201_Tax%20Credit%20for%20Dividends.pptxhttp://var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_2/Link%201_Tax%20Credit%20for%20Dividends.pptx7/21/2019 Personal Income Tax of Thailand
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I7.8ithholdin&
Tax
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"e following are te witolding ta%
rates on some !ategories of in!ome)
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7. Taxdministrati
on
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"a% Gear
-alendar Gear
(iling *ate
o later tan ar! 1 of te
following year
Filin&
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"a%payers wo derive in!ome inrelation to
1# te lease of property3
2# liberal professions
# !ontra!tual wor=3 and
le a mid/year ta%return by September 0 in respe!t
of in!ome derived during te >rst@ monts of te ta%able year# "a%paid at te time of te mid/year>ling is !reditable against te
annual ta% liability#
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1# & ta%payer may be assessed foradditional ta% by an assessmentoJ!er#
"ese may be redu!ed by 50upon submission of a writtenre?uest by te ta%payer and teassessment oJ!er is of te opinion
tat te former did not intend to
Penalties and(urchar&e
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2# (ailure to pay or remit ta% witinspe!i>ed time
1#5 per mont, or a fra!tiontereof, of te amount of ta% to be
paid or remitted sub8e!t to ama%imum amount e?ual to teamount of ta% to be paid orremitted#
In te !ase were a *ire!tor/enerale%tends te time limit for ta%payment or ta% remittan!e, and teta% is paid or remitted witin tee%tended time, te sur!arge sallbe redu!ed to 0#A5 per mont or a
Penalties and(urchar&e
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