Perishable_goods

8/7/2019 Perishable_goods

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L OGISTICS OF PERISHABLE GOODS

By: Group 5

Aman Jain

Akkansha Gupta

Vaibhav Agarwal

Vishal Shah


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W HAT I S P ERISHABLE ??

Perishable Goods are items liable to perish, decay or spoilrapidly.

All of them have to be carried in precisely definedtemperature ranges.

Perishablegoods

types


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Good News:India is the leading producer of fruits in the worldat 32 milliontonnes (MT) annually.In vegetables, it is second in the world (after China), producing 71MT per year.

Bad News:o As high as 40 per cent of the fruits and vegetables is wasted .

The reason ?o Yawning gaps in the cold chain.

o Absence of a cold chain to preserve fruits and vegetables.o Cold storage capacities are insufficient.o Cold storages in close proximity of farms dont exist.o Temperature-controlled transportation extremely rare.

F ACTS INDIAN COLD CHAIN I NDUSTRY


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R EASONS FAVOURING I NDIAN COLD CHAINI NDUSTRY

O rganized retail - Expected to be a massive $30-billion pie by 2010.

Cold chain industry is estimated to be Rs 10,000-15,000 crore, growing at 20-25 per cent and is expected to touch Rs 40,000 crore by 2015.

Willingness of customers to buy imported fruits, vegetables,etc CE O ,Future Logistics.

Cold chain capacity in the organised sector is around 60,000 tonnes and willgrow almost 40 per cent by 2010 - Ravi Kannan, CE O , Snowman FrozenFoods.

Private equity players, Indian aswell as foreign, have shown keeninterest to invest in cold chaincompanies Pranav Adani, DirectorAdani Group.


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W HY E VERYONE W ANTS TO COME ENTER I NDIA ?

Gouveia - Canadas third largestplayer.

The partnership with Biyanigroup didnt last.

The contract shifts to ApolloGroup To start a cold chainventure.

Organized retail Expected to be $30-billion pie by 2010.

Size - Rs 10,000-15,000 crore.

Growth Rate - 20-25 per cent.

Expected - Rs 40,000 crore by 2015.

SH O RTC O MINGS With an Example


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C URRENT P LAYERS IN I NDIA & THEIR P LANS


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N E W TRENDS

U HF RF ID Tags


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C ONTROLLED OR M ODIFIED A TMOSPHERE

Alternative to Refrigeration

Various gases used are O xygen, carbon-di-oxide & Nitrogen

Concentration of gases making up the atmosphere isconstantly replenished to maintain predetermined levels.

Example, Strawberries, green leafy products


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T OP A IR D ELIVERY LOADING P ATTERN


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B OTTOM A IR D ELIVERY


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C ONCLUSION

Industry is expected to boomRetail will see more FDI and increased competition & hence,logistics will play a great role in increasing competitiveadvantage

Non- conventional logistic solution such as inventorymanagement, 3PL, Reverse logistics, Distribution , labeling andpackaging will dominate the market

Five major hurdles to overcome which are1 Inadequate IT support

2 Poor physical infrastructure3 Awareness & Skilled human Resources4 Complex interstate tax structure and compliance5 O n Time Delivery

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