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Percentage Basics PERCENTAGE PERCENTAGE BASICS BASICS www.mathlecs.co.uk

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Page 1: PERCENTAGE - Fifth Grade at Methow Valley Elem.... Barbermethow5barber.weebly.com/uploads/1/9/9/9/19994505/h_percentag… · Soltions Percentage asics. Page 4 questions Page 5 questions

Perc

enta

ge B

asic

s PERCENTAGEPERCENTAGEPERCENTAGEBASICSBASICSBASICS

www.mathletics.co.uk

Page 2: PERCENTAGE - Fifth Grade at Methow Valley Elem.... Barbermethow5barber.weebly.com/uploads/1/9/9/9/19994505/h_percentag… · Soltions Percentage asics. Page 4 questions Page 5 questions
Page 3: PERCENTAGE - Fifth Grade at Methow Valley Elem.... Barbermethow5barber.weebly.com/uploads/1/9/9/9/19994505/h_percentag… · Soltions Percentage asics. Page 4 questions Page 5 questions

7HSERIES TOPIC

1Percentage Basics Solutions

Mathletics Passport © 3P Learning

How does it work? Solutions Percentage Basics

Page 3 questions

Page 4 questions

Proper fractions to percentages

Proper fractions to percentages

1

2

3

3

4

a

a

a

d

d

g

j

b

b

e

e

h

k

c

c

f

f

i

l

b c d

Simplest Form

Simplest Form

Simplest Form

Simplest Form

Simplest Form

Simplest Form

Simplest Form

Simplest Form

Simplest Form

%1009 9= %

10040 40= %

10075 75= %

100100 100=

%71007=

50%10050

21= =

%7510075

43= =

78%10078

5039= =

%

2006

2006

1003

3

22''=

=

=

%

107

107

10070

70

1010#

#=

=

= %

505

505

10010

10

22#

#=

=

= %

2510

2510

10040

40

44#

#=

=

=

40080

%

44

40080

10020

20

''=

=

=

500

%

5500150 150

10030

30

5''=

=

=

%4510045

209= = %68

10068

2517= =

14%10014

507= = 55%

10055

2011= =

%2010020

51= = %25

10025

41= =

%1310013= %29

10029=

a b c2 501 50

%

21

10050

50

#

#=

=

=

253

12

%

253

44

100

12

#

#=

=

=

1010

%

1010

1010

100100

100

#

#=

=

=

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2 Percentage Basics Solutions

Mathletics Passport © 3P Learning

7HSERIES TOPIC

How does it work? Solutions Percentage Basics

Page 4 questions

Page 5 questions

Proper fractions to percentages

Proper fractions to percentages

4

5

d

g

e

h

f

i

4 253 25

%

43

10075

75

#

#=

=

=

200 2

%

200198 198 2

10099

99

''=

=

=

5

%

53

203 20

10060

60

#

#=

=

=

%

250050

2500 2550 25

1002

2

''=

=

=

%

30027

300 327 3

1009

9

''=

=

=

500 5

%

500355 355 5

10071

71

''=

=

=

d h m a z b x

6817

256

14042

195

2512

2511

2017

4 %8

4 %4

3 %0

6%0

8 %5

%24

2%5

L

m

O

h

S

xI

a

Ub

D

z

S

d

FX

X

E

Q

R

R

S

U

d

h

m

a

z

b

x

S O L I D U S

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7HSERIES TOPIC

3Percentage Basics Solutions

Mathletics Passport © 3P Learning

How does it work? Solutions Percentage Basics

Page 7 questions

Page 8 questions

Decimals and percentages

Combo time: Decimals, fractions and percentages

1

2

3

4

The percentage value is divided by 100, so the decimal point is moved 2 places to the left.

. .

.

35 100 0 3 5

0 35

' =

=

0.55 100 0 . 5 5 .

%55

# =

=

4 100 0 . 0 4 .

.0 04

' =

=

0.8 100 . .

%

0 8 0

80

# =

=

. .

.

75 100 0 7 5

0 75

' =

=

. . .

%

0 23 100 0 2 3

23

# =

=

1 100 0 . 01 .

.0 01

' =

=

0.01 100 0 . 01 .

%1

# =

=

32 100 0 . 3 2 .

.0 32

' =

=

0.7 100 0 . 7 0 .

%70

# =

=

9 100 0 . 0 9 .

.0 09

' =

=

0.04 100 0 . 0 4 .

%4

# =

=

a

a

d

d

b

b

e

e

c

c

f

f

The decimal is multiplied by 100, so the decimal point is moved 2 places to the right.

Decimal

Fraction

Percentage

41

101

0.25

25% 10% %60

0.5 0.18

54

21

107

53

43

509

0.1 0.8

80%50% 70% 18% 75%

0.6 0.7 0.75

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4 Percentage Basics Solutions

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7HSERIES TOPIC

How does it work? Solutions Percentage Basics

Page 9 questions

Combo time: Decimals, fractions and percentages

2

3

a

a

d

d

e f

b

b

e

c

c

f

40 100 0 . 4 0 .

.0 4

: ' =

=

0.08 100 0 . 0 8 .

%8

#: =

=

25 46 4 0.24

10024

#

#: = =

0.15 100 0 . .

%

15

15

#: =

=

0.45

%

200 290 2

10045

45

:''

=

=

=

0.

%

50 27 2

10014

14

14

:''

=

=

=

10040

52: =

1008

252: =

%10024 24: =

10015

203: =

. .

.

90 100 0 9 0

0 9

: ' =

=

20 51 5 0.05

1005

#

#: = =

.

300 384 3

10028

0 28

:'' =

=

0.42 100 0 . 4 2 .

%42

: # =

=

36 100 0. 3 6 .

.0 36

: ' =

=

0.04

1500 1560 15

1004

251:

'' = =

=

10090

109: =

%1005 5: =

%10028 28: =

42100 50

21: =

10036

259: =

%1004 4: =

Decimal Decimal

Percentage Percentage

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7HSERIES TOPIC

5Percentage Basics Solutions

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How does it work? Solutions Percentage Basics

Page 11 questions

Page 12 questions

Fractional and decimal percentages

Fractional and decimal percentages

1

2

4

3

a

a

e

d

b

b

e

e

c

c

f

f

a

c

b

d

. 0.5% %4002

1000 5

21= = =

. 0.8% %5004

1000 8

54= = =

. 0.75% %4003

1000 75

43= = =

. 0.4% %7503

1000 4

52= = =

Decimal

Decimal

Decimal

Decimal

Proper fraction

Proper fraction

Proper fraction

Proper fraction

a

e

c

g

b

f

d

h

. . % %50013

1002 6 2 6 2

53= = =

. . % %50047

1009 4 9 4 9

52= = =

. . % %20015

1007 5 7 5 7

21= = =

. . % %40017

1004 25 4 25 4

41= = =

. . % %40010

1002 5 2 5 2

21= = =

. . % %50026

1005 2 5 2 5

51= = =

. . % %80030

1003 75 3 75 3

43= = =

. . % %40075

10018 75 18 75 18

43= = =

Decimal

Decimal

Decimal

Decimal

Decimal

Decimal

Decimal

Decimal

2.5%

0.105

45.05%

0.0604

6.25%

0.3705

7.05%

0.0075

11.85%

0.0245

0.96%

0.000 15

Mixed numeral

Mixed numeral Mixed numeral

Mixed numeral

Mixed numeral

Mixed numeral

Mixed numeral

Mixed numeral

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6 Percentage Basics Solutions

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7HSERIES TOPIC

How does it work? Solutions Percentage Basics

e

g

f

h

. . % %0 045 4 6 453= =

0.218 21.8% 21 %54= =

. 8. % 8 %0 084 452= =

. . % 5 %0 555 55 5 521= =

Decimal

Decimal

Decimal

Decimal

Page 12 questions

Fractional and decimal percentages

5 c

c

d

d

. . % %0 255 25 5 2521= =

0.1025 10.25% 10 %41= =

. . % %0 085 8 5 821= =

. . % %50 75 50 75 5043= =

Decimal

Decimal

Decimal

Decimal

Mixed numeral

Mixed numeral

Mixed numeral

Mixed numeral

Mixed numeral

Mixed numeral

Mixed numeral

Mixed numeral

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7HSERIES TOPIC

7Percentage Basics Solutions

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Where does it work? Solutions Percentage Basics

1

2

a

a

e

c

c

g

b

b

f

d

d

h

of25% 20 2010025

5

#=

=

6010010

100600

6

# =

=

10060 20

1001200

12

# =

=

of%

.

40 65 40 100 65

0 4 65

26

#

#

'=

=

=

1610025

100400

4

# =

=

.

10040 24

100960

9 6

# =

=

of%30 3010030 30

9

#=

=

1810050

100900

9

# =

=

10080 30

1002400

24

# =

=

of45% 40 45 100

0.45 40

40

18

#

#

'=

=

=

2810075

1002100

21

# =

=

.

10020 39

100780

7 8

# =

=

Page 14 questions

Percentage of an amount

3 40 820 100 #' =^ h

35 100 80 28#' =^ h

.21 100 30 6 3#' =^ h .19 100 25 4 75#' =^ h

30 100 20 6#' =^ h

25 100 44 11#' =^ h

650 100 32 1#' =^ h

.75 100 18 13 5#' =^ h

Page 15 questions

Percentage of an amount

a

e

c

g

b

fd

h

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8 Percentage Basics Solutions

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7HSERIES TOPIC

Where does it work? Solutions Percentage Basics

4

5

6

of

g

%20 245 20 100 245

49

#'=

=

^ h

Page 15 questions

Page 16 questions

Percentage of an amount

Percentage of an amount

a

a

a

b

b

b

40 100 45 18#' =^ h

15 100 200 30#' =^ h

45 1810040

1001800

# = =

10015 200

1003000 30# = =

or

or

82 100 150 123#' =^ h 150 12310082

10012 300

# = =or

42 100 800 336#' =^ h 800 33610042

10033 600

# = =or

` 18 of the people were dressed as angels.

` Qian's music collection fills 30 GB of storage space.

` 123 of the 150 words in Justin's poem are not the word 'love'

` 336 of the 800 fruit eating animals at the zoo preferred the taste of apples.

` total amount weights on the scales g2 196 392#= =

18% = the word 'love', ` 100% - 18% = 82% of the words are not the word 'love'.

58% = prefer bananas, ` 100% - 58% = 42% prefer apples.

.45 100 430 193 5#' =^ h 0 193.510045 43

10019 350

# = =or

` there is 193.5 mL in the pancake mixture.

` (245 - 49) = 196 g left on the heaviest side

35% + 14% + 6% = 55%, 100% - 55% = 45% of the mixture is milk

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7HSERIES TOPIC

9Percentage Basics Solutions

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Where does it work? Solutions Percentage Basics

1

2

3

Page 18 questions

Percentages greater than 100%

a

a

a

c

e

c

c

e

e

b

b

b

d

f

d

d

f

f

20 525 5 125%

2025

100125

#

#= = =

15 %121

23

100150 0= = =

120% 1 1100120

10020

51= = =

1 0% 1 11100110

10010

101= = =

%355100355 3

10055 3

2011= = =

%270100270 2

10070 2

107= = =

%475100475 4

10075 4

43= = =

%192100192 1

10092 1

2523= = =

1 1 0%54

59

100180 8= = =

%22512

2562

100248 248= = =

%241

49

100225 225= = =

%31013

1043

100430 430= = =

1 1 5%2017

2037

100185 8= = =

120%2530

25 430 4

100120

#

#= = =

180%59

5 209 20

100180

#

#= = =

200 2160%

200320 320 2

100160

''= = =

0%300720

300 3720 3

100240 24

''= = =

%200576

200 2576 2

100288 288

''= = =

Equivalent fraction

Fraction FractionImproper fraction

Improper fraction

Improper fraction

Improper fraction

Equivalent fraction

Percentage

Percentage

Simplified Simplified

Percentage

Percentage

Mixed numeral

Mixed numeral

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10 Percentage Basics Solutions

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7HSERIES TOPIC

Where does it work? Solutions Percentage Basics

Page 19 questions

Page 21 questions

Percentages greater than 100%

4

5

1

a

a

c

g

i

a

d

b

e

c

f

e

b

d

h

j

f

c

e

g

b

d

f

h

% .124 124 100 1 24'= =

. 100 .212 5 2 125' =

165 165.5

. .

21

165 5 100 1 655` '

=

=

2.125 100 212.5%

. % %212 5 21221

#

`

=

=

3.004 100 . %

. % %

300 4

300 4 30052

#

`

=

=

3.105 100 310.5%# =

.

. .

28641 286 25

286 25 100 2 8625` '

=

=

1.902 100 190.2

. % %190 2 19051

#

`

=

=

2.0075 100 . %

. % %

200 75

200 75 20043

#

`

=

=

1.0535 100 105.35%# =

. .105 75 100 1 0575' =

% 100 .213 213 2 13'= =

% 100 .490 490 4 90'= =

% 100 .300 300 3 00'= =

2.35 2.3 100% 235%5 #= =

. . 100% %1 68 1 68 168#= =

. . 100% %9 07 9 07 907#= =

. . 100% %4 5 4 5 450#= =

Combo time:

. % %55 5 5595=o

. % %23 23 239923=o o

. % %122 2 12292=o

. % %8 08 8998=o o

. % %64 4 6494=o

10.12% 10 % 10 %9912

334= =o o

Recurring decimal percentages

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7HSERIES TOPIC

11Percentage Basics Solutions

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Where does it work? Solutions Percentage Basics

Page 21 questions

2

3

a

a

d

g

b

b

e

h

c

c

f

i

. . %

%

0 002 100 0 2

92

# =

=

o o

2 % 2.4%

. .

94

2 4 100 0 024` '

=

=

o

o o

. . %

%

0 064 100 6 4

694

# =

=

o o

. . %

%

0 3 100 33 3

3331

# =

=

o o

. . %

%

0 007 100 0 7

97

# =

=

o o

4 % 4 % 4.8%

. .

1816

98

4 8 100 0 048` '

= =

=

o

o o

. . %

%

0 08 100 8 8

898

# =

=

o o

. . %

%

0 98 100 98 8

9898

# =

=

o o

. . %

%

0 025 100 2 5

295

# =

=

o o

1 % 1 % 1.6%

. .

32

96

1 6 100 0 016` '

= =

=

o

o o

. . %

%

0 1 100 11 1

1191

# =

=

o o

. . %

%

0 26 100 26 6

2632

# =

=

o o

Recurring decimal percentages

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12 Percentage Basics Solutions

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What else can you do? Solutions Percentage Basics

Page 23 questions

One amount as a percentage of another

1

2

3

a

a

a

c

b

b

b

d

c d

out of5 20

%

205

10025

25

=

=

=

out of

100 %

37.5%

%

12 323212

25 32

3721

#'

=

=

=

=

^ h6 @

out of

(to .d.p.)

%

. %

.

4 994

4 9 100

44 4

44 44 2

' #

=

=

=

=

o

^ h6 @

out of25 30

100 %

83.3%

%

3025

25 30

8331

#'

=

=

=

=

o

^ h6 @

out of

%

128 200200128

10064

64

=

=

=

out of

%

450 500500450

10090

90

=

=

=

out of

%

10 252510

10040

40

=

=

=

out of

100 %

87.5%

%

21 242421

21 24

8721

#'

=

=

=

=

^ h6 @

out of

to d.p.

%

. %

.

13 333313

13 33 100

39 39

39 39 2

' #

=

=

=

=

o o

^

^

h

h

6 @

out of. . 100 %

. %

%

10 1 40 10 1 40

25 25

2541

#'=

=

=

^ h6 @

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7HSERIES TOPIC

13Percentage Basics Solutions

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What else can you do? Solutions Percentage Basics

Page 23 questions

Page 24 questions

One amount as a percentage of another

One amount as a percentage of another

3

4

5

6

7

c dout of

(to d.p.)

. . %

. %

. %

8 9 11 8 9 11 100

80 90

80 91 2

#'=

=

=

o o

^ h6 @ out of

to d.p.

. . %

. %

. %

22 8 34 22 8 34 100

67 058 823 53

67 06 2

#'=

=

=

^

^

h

h

6 @

100 %

%

48 50

96

#'=

=

^ h6 @

%

%

16 25 100

64

#'=

=

^ h6 @

%

%

2 8 100

25

#'=

=

^ h6 @

(to d.p.)

%

. %

. %

1 7 100

14 285 714 29

14 29 2

#'=

=

=

^ h6 @

` Grace spelled 96% of the words correctly in the test.

` 64% of luke's passes were good.

` 25% of covers available have a striped pattern.

Two of the covers have a striped pattern and there are eight different covers altogether.

Green is one of the seven different main dispersed light colours.

The colour green makes up 14.29% of the dispersed white light.

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14 Percentage Basics Solutions

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7HSERIES TOPIC

What else can you do? Solutions Percentage Basics

Page 25 questions

One amount as a percentage of another

8

9

10

11

12

(to d.p.)

. . %

. %

. %

0 82 3 6 100

22 7

22 8 1

#'=

=

=

o

^ h6 @

(to d.p.)

%

. ...%

. %

14 39 100

35 897 435 9

35 9 1

#'=

=

=

^ h6 @

. %

78.75%

%

12 6 16 100

7843

#'=

=

=

^ h6 @

%

. %

%

8 15 100

53 3

5331

#'=

=

=

o

^ h6 @

%

. %

%

4 18 100

22 2

2292

#'=

=

=

o

^ h6 @

` One song contains 35.9% of all the different chords the band plays in one show.

` Nicola has already used %7843 of the memory stick storage space.

` %5331 of the hexagons are shaded black.

` %2292 of the chocolates have pink foil.

Of the fifteen hexagons, eight of them are shaded black.

There are four pink wrapped chocolates, and eighteen wrapped chocolates altogether.

` 22.8% of the cordial is syrup flavour.

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What else can you do? Solutions Percentage Basics

Page 26 questions

One amount as a percentage of another

13

14

15

16

% 88%22 25 100#' =^ h6 @

(to d.p.)

%

.

47.8% 1

32 67 100

47 761194 03

#'=

=

=

^ h6 @

100 % . %

%

41500 19173 22 327

22 327 41500 53 8

5354

#'

- =

=

=

^

^

h

h6 @

(to d.p.)

% %

% . %

4 3 5 4 3 5 2 100 88

12 14 100 85 7 1

#

#

'

'

= + + + + + =

= =

^ ^h h6

66

@

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` 88% of the students had completed their homework.

` 47.8% of the people at the meeting voted 'no'.

` 85.7% of the movies were not romantic comedies.

` %5354 of the supporters left the game disappointed.

If 35 voted 'yes', then 67 - 35 = 32 voted 'no'.

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16 Percentage Basics Solutions

Mathletics Passport © 3P Learning

7HSERIES TOPIC

Notes Percentage Basics

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