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PENALTY PENALTY ENFORCEMENT ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

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Page 1: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

PENALTYPENALTY

ENFORCEMENTENFORCEMENTRogers Redding

NCAA Rules Editor

Page 2: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

PENALTY PENALTY ENFORCEMENTENFORCEMENT

OUTLINEOUTLINE

Penalties Completed---Offsetting Fouls Enforcement: “3-and-1” Principle Postscrimmage Kick Enforcement Fouls on Scoring Plays

Page 3: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

PENALTY VS. FOULPENALTY VS. FOUL

FOULFOUL: A Rule Infraction For Which a Penalty is Prescribed

PENALTYPENALTY: The Consequences of Such a Rule Infraction—Accepted Or Declined

Page 4: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

PENALTY VS. FOULPENALTY VS. FOUL

THEY ARE NOT THE SAME!

“Foul” Is To “Crime”

as

“Penalty” Is To “Punishment”

Page 5: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

PENALTIESPENALTIES COMPLETEDCOMPLETED

Penalty Completed When:

Accepted, Declined, or Canceled

ANY Penalty May Be Declined

Multiple Live-Ball Fouls By One Team

-- Offended Team Chooses One

Page 6: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

PENALTIESPENALTIES COMPLETEDCOMPLETED

Offsetting Fouls

--Only Live-Ball Fouls Offset

--Exceptions:.....................

Page 7: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXCEPTIONS TO EXCEPTIONS TO OFFSETTING FOULSOFFSETTING FOULS

“Clean Hands” Provision

Postscrimmage Kick Enforcement

Try, After Team B Possession

Extra Periods, After Team B Possession

Page 8: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : 10-1-4 10-1-4 EXCEPTIONEXCEPTION

A22 and A39 In Motion At The Snap. B55 Intercepts a Forward Pass.

B63 Clips on the Return.

Page 9: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : 10-1-4 10-1-4 EXCEPTIONEXCEPTION

RULING: “Clean Hands”: B May Decline Offsetting Fouls to Retain Possession Following Completion of the Clipping Penalty.

Page 10: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : 10-1-4 10-1-4 EXCEPTIONEXCEPTION

At the Snap, Team A Has Only 6 On The Line and B76 is In the Neutral Zone. B34 Recovers A22’s Fumble.

B47 Clips on the Return.

Page 11: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : 10-1-4 10-1-4 EXCEPTIONEXCEPTION

RULING: Offsetting Fouls.

No Option.

Team B Was Not “Clean.”

Page 12: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : 10-1-4 10-1-4 EXCEPTIONEXCEPTION

B23 Intercepts a Pass.

B76 Clips On the Return .

A45 Tackles B23 by Twisting His Face Mask.

Page 13: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : 10-1-4 10-1-4 EXCEPTIONEXCEPTION

RULING: Team B May Decline Offsetting Fouls and Retain the Ball After the Penalty for B76’s Foul Is Completed.

Note: Timing of A45’s Foul Does Not Matter.

Page 14: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : 10-1-4 10-1-4 EXCEPTIONEXCEPTION

B23 Intercepts a Pass.

B76 Clips On the Return.

A45 Tackles B23 by Twisting His Face Mask.

Time in the First Half Expires on the Play.

Page 15: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : 10-1-4 10-1-4 EXCEPTIONEXCEPTION

RULING: Team B May Decline Offsetting Fouls to Retain the Ball.

However, Team A Will Decline the Penalty for B76’s Foul, Ending the Half.

Page 16: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

Applies ONLY

When No Enforcement Spot Is Specified in a Rule Penalty

“BASIC SPOT”--Key Words in Penalty Statement

““3-and-1” PRINCIPLE3-and-1” PRINCIPLE

Page 17: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

BASIC SPOT AND BASIC SPOT AND ENFORCEMENT SPOTENFORCEMENT SPOT

BASIC SPOT Benchmark for Application of “3-and-1”

Principle--Depends on Type of Play

ENFORCEMENT SPOT Spot From Which a Penalty Is Enforced

See 10-2 and 2-25

Page 18: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

PENALTY PENALTY ENFORCEMENTENFORCEMENT

The 3-and-1 Principle Asks:

Where Is the BASIC SPOT?

Where Is the FOUL in Relation to the Basic Spot?

Page 19: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

ENFORCEMENT SPOTSENFORCEMENT SPOTS

Previous Spot End of the Run

Spot of the Foul

Special Cases:

Succeeding Spot: Dead-Ball Fouls

End of the Kick: Postscrimmage Kick

BASIC SPOTS

Page 20: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

BASIC SPOTSBASIC SPOTS

END OF THE RELATED RUN

Running Plays When Run Ends Beyond NZ

Running Plays When There Is No NZ

Page 21: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

BASIC SPOTSBASIC SPOTS

PREVIOUS SPOT

Running Plays When Run Ends Behind Neutral Zone

Forward Pass Plays Kick Plays (Except When PSK Applies)

Page 22: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

DIAGRAM For “3-and-1”DIAGRAM For “3-and-1”

FOUL BY TEAM

In Possession Not In Possession

--------------BASIC SPOT-------------

*Penalize From Basic Spot

Beyond Basic Spot* Beyond Basic Spot*

Behind Basic Spot Behind Basic Spot*

Page 23: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : “3-and-1”“3-and-1”

2nd and 7 at B-36. A25 is Tackled at B-45.

During the Run A89 Blocks in the Back at B-30.

RULING: 10-Yard Penalty From B-36, the Previous Spot, Which Is the Basic Spot.

Page 24: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : “3-and-1”“3-and-1”

A’s Runner Is Tackled Behind the NZ. During the Play B36 Slugs A29 Eight Yards Downfield.

RULING: Basic Spot Is Previous Spot. 15-Yard Penalty From the Previous Spot.

Automatic First Down. B36 Ejected.

Page 25: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : “3-and-1”“3-and-1”

A25 Gains Ten Yards to the B-25.

A65 Clips at the B-30.

RULING: 15-Yard Penalty From the Spot of the Foul (B-30).

Page 26: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

The “3-and-1” The “3-and-1” PRINCIPLEPRINCIPLE

“3-and-1” Does NOT Mean“From Where It Hurts Most”

Page 27: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : “3-and-1”“3-and-1”

A12 Is Tackled for a 3-Yard Loss. During the Play, B35 Twists A40’s Facemask 10 Yards Beyond the Neutral Zone.

RULING: 15-yard Penalty Against Team B, Enforced From PREVIOUS SPOT (the Basic Spot).

“Worst” Spot? Spot of Foul.

Page 28: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

POSTSCRIMMAGE KICK POSTSCRIMMAGE KICK ENFORCEMENTENFORCEMENT

Applies ONLY to Fouls by Team B: Three or More Yards Beyond NZ During Scrimmage Kick Play Not on a Try Not in Extra Period

Not On Successful Field Goal Kick Crosses NZ Team A Does Not Have Legal Possession

When The Ball Is Declared Dead

Page 29: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

POSTSCRIMMAGE KICK POSTSCRIMMAGE KICK ENFORCEMENTENFORCEMENT

If These Conditions Are Satisfied:

END OF KICK (or B-20) is Basic Spot

Apply “3-and-1” Principle

Page 30: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

POSTSCRIMMAGE KICK POSTSCRIMMAGE KICK ENFORCEMENTENFORCEMENT

Punt Receiver Catches Kick at the B-16 and Returns It to the B-48. During the Kick B62 Clips at the B-35.

RULING: Basic Spot Is End of the Kick. Penalize From the B-16. Team B’s Ball, 1st Down at the B-8.

Page 31: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

POSTSCRIMMAGE KICK POSTSCRIMMAGE KICK ENFORCEMENTENFORCEMENT

B27 Downs a Punt in His End Zone. During the Kick B57 Blocks Below the Waist (a) the B-10 (b) at the B-32.

RULING: Basic Spot Is the B-20 (End of the Kick).

(a) Half the Distance to the B-5(b) Half the Distance to the B-10

Page 32: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

POSTSCRIMMAGE KICK POSTSCRIMMAGE KICK ENFORCEMENTENFORCEMENT

During The Punt, B66 Fouls 10 Yards Beyond The Neutral Zone. B24 Returns The Punt To The A-5 And Fumbles. The Ball Strikes The Goal-line Pylon.

RULING: PSK Applies. End Of Kick Is The Basic Spot. Enforce Penalty Accordingly.

Page 33: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

FOULS ON SCORING FOULS ON SCORING PLAYSPLAYS

Foul by Defense During Touchdown Play:

Penalties for PERSONAL FOULS Enforced on Try OR Kickoff. Do NOT Carry Over in Extra Period.

Penalties For ALL OTHER FOULS Do Not Carry Over. Usually They Are DECLINED BY RULE. (Exception: When Illegal Touching Enables Enforcement)

Page 34: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : SCORING SCORING PLAYPLAY

A89 Catches a Legal Forward Pass for a TD. (a) B79 Offside. (b) B63 Roughs the Passer. (c) B26 Commits DPI.

RULING: (a) Penalty Declined By Rule. TD Counts.

(b) TD Counts. Penalty Enforced on Try or Kickoff.

(c) Penalty Declined By Rule. TD Counts

Page 35: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : SCORING SCORING PLAYPLAY

A19 Touches the Punt Beyond the NZ. B29 Recovers and Fumbles. B64 CLIPS During B29’s Run. A47 Returns the Fumble (a) for a TD (b) to the B-5.

RULING: (a) TD Counts; Penalty on Try or Kickoff.

(b) B’s Ball, Either After the Clipping Penalty or at the Illegal Touching Spot.

Page 36: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : SCORING SCORING PLAYPLAY

A19 Touches the Punt Beyond the NZ. B29 Recovers and Fumbles. B64 HOLDS During B29’s Run. A47 Returns the Fumble for an Apparent TD.

RULING: Penalty Can Be Enforced Due To the Illegal Touching. Ball Belongs To B Either After the Penalty Or At the IT Spot. AR 6-3-2-VII

Page 37: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : SCORING SCORING PLAYPLAY

A19 Touches the Punt Beyond the NZ. B29 Recovers and Fumbles. A47 Returns the Fumble for an Apparent TD. B64 HOLDS During A47’s Run.

RULING: Penalty Declined By Rule. Team B’s Ball at IT Spot.

AR 6-3-2-V

Page 38: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

FOULS ON SCORING FOULS ON SCORING PLAYPLAY

Unsportsmanlike Conduct Fouls During or After TD Play:

Penalty Enforced on Try or on Kickoff

(On Try in Extra Period)

Page 39: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : SCORING SCORING PLAYPLAY

A24 Taunts His Opponents As He Scores a Touchdown.

RULING: TD Counts. 15-Yard Penalty Enforced Either on the Try or the Kickoff.

(In Extra Period, the Penalty Is Enforced on the Try.)

Page 40: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

FOULS AFTER SCORING FOULS AFTER SCORING PLAYPLAY

Personal Foul Committed Between Touchdown and Try:

Penalty Enforced on Try or Kickoff

(On Try in Extra Period)

Page 41: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

PENALTY PENALTY ENFORCEMENT ENFORCEMENT

ON THE TRYON THE TRY

Successful Try, Foul by Team B: A May Decline Penalty; OR Accept and

Go for 2 Points.

HOWEVER Personal Foul: Accepted Penalty

Carried Over to KO or Extra Period.

Page 42: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

PENALTY PENALTY ENFORCEMENT ENFORCEMENT

ON THE TRYON THE TRY

No Change of Possession Offsetting Fouls: Repeat Try Loss-of-Down: Try is Over. No Penalty.

No Score. Kick-Catch Interference: Penalty

Declined by Rule

Page 43: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

PENALTY PENALTY ENFORCEMENT ENFORCEMENT

ON THE TRYON THE TRY

Change of Possession Either Team (Not Both) Fouls After

Change of Possession:

Penalty Declined By Rule—No Carry-Over

[EXC: Flagrant Personal Foul or LBF Treated as DBF: Penalty Carries Over]

Page 44: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

PENALTY PENALTY ENFORCEMENT ENFORCEMENT

ON THE TRYON THE TRY

Change of Possession Both Teams Foul and Team B Fouled Before

Change of Possession:Fouls Offset--Down is Replayed

Both Teams Foul, and Team B Did NOT Foul Before Getting Possession:

Fouls Cancel, No Replay. Exception to 10-1-4 Does Not Apply.

Page 45: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : FOULS ON THE FOULS ON THE TRYTRY

A46 Illegally in Motion and B76 Offside. B34 Intercepts Pass and Is Tackled.

RULING: Fouls Offset. Repeat Try.

Page 46: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : FOULS ON THE FOULS ON THE TRYTRY

A46 Illegally in Motion. B56 Intercepts Pass and B21 Clips on the Return.

RULING: Fouls Cancel. No Replay. Try Is Over. (No “Clean Hands” Option for B.)

Page 47: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : FOULS ON THE FOULS ON THE TRYTRY

Try Kick Is Good. Team B Is Offside.

RULING: Team A May Decline Penalty, or Accept Penalty and Go for 2 Points. Penalty DOES NOT Carry Over.

Page 48: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : FOULS ON THE FOULS ON THE TRYTRY

Try Kick Is Good. B79 Commits a Personal Foul During The Down.

RULING: Team A May Decline and Keep 1 Point; or

Accept and Go for 2; or Keep 1 Point and Have Penalty Enforced

on KO or in Extra Period.

Page 49: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : FOULS ON THE FOULS ON THE TRYTRY

B65 Is Offside at Snap. B23 Intercepts Pass and Scores. A45 Fouls on the Return.

RULING: Fouls Offset. Replay The Down. No Score.

Page 50: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : FOULS ON THE FOULS ON THE TRYTRY

B21 Intercepts a Pass and is Tackled at the B-35. During the Run, B64 Clips in Team B’s End Zone.

RULING: Penalty Declined By Rule. Try is Over. NOT a Safety.

Page 51: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

FOUL AFTER THE TRY

10-1-6 Exception to 8-3-5

Dead Ball Foul Following Try:

If Try Is Replayed, DBF Penalty Enforced on Replay.

If Try Is Not Replayed, DBF Penalty Enforced on Kickoff or in Extra Period

Page 52: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : FOUL AFTER THE FOUL AFTER THE TRYTRY

Try Attempt Is Unsuccessful. After the Play A60 Commits a Personal Foul. (a) B79 Was in the Neutral Zone at the Snap. (b) No Live-Ball Fouls Occurred.

RULING: (a) Both Penalties Enforced. Try Replayed From 16-and-One-Half Yardline. (B) No Replay. 15-Yard Penalty Against Team A on Kickoff or in Extra Period.

Page 53: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EXAMPLEEXAMPLE: : FOUL AFTER THE FOUL AFTER THE TRYTRY

Team A Scores Two Points on the Try. After The Play A60 Commits a Personal Foul. B79 Was in the Neutral Zone at the Snap.

RULING: Team A Will Decline the Offside Penalty. DBF Penalty Carries Over; Team A Penalized 15 Yards on Kickoff or in Extra Period.

Page 54: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

SUMMARY: PENALTIES CARRIED OVER

Penalties Carry Over to Try or KO ONLY:

Personal Foul by Non-Scoring Team on a Touchdown

DBF Between TD and Try Penalties for Other Fouls Do Not Carry

Over

Page 55: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

SUMMARY: PENALTIES CARRIED OVER

Penalties Carry Over to KO or XP:

During Try: Personal Foul by Team B

DBF Field Goal Score

DBF After the Try (To Kickoff, if Try is Not Replayed)

Page 56: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor

EMAIL ADDRESS

[email protected]

Page 57: PENALTY ENFORCEMENT Rogers Redding NCAA Rules Editor