Peace Corps Inspector General Dominican Republic Final Audit Report September 2014

8/10/2019 Peace Corps Inspector General Dominican Republic Final Audit Report September 2014

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Xj7 Efrrak Bkssikr-Tfhkikt, Harketjr

Hfigat Dfals, Ebakc Ej`piaflek Jccaekr

Crj`7 Mftby F. Duiikr, Alspketjr Oklkrfi

Hftk7 Ukptk`dkr 5>, 4>68

Uudgket7 Calfi Tkpjrt jl tbk Fuhat jc ^kfek Ejrps/Hj alaefl Tkpudiae(AO-68->3-F)

Xrflsàttkh cjr yjur alcjr`ftajl as jur calfi rkpjrt jl tbk Fuhat jc ^kfek Ejrps/Hjàlaefl

Tkpudiae.

@flfok`klt ejleurrkh watb fii 6? rkej` klhftajls.6 Fii rkej` klhftajls waii rk`fal jpkl

pklhalo ejlcar ftajl crj` tbk ebakc ej piaflek jccaekr tbft tbk hjeu kltftajl ahkltacakh al

flfok klts rkspjlsk bfs dkkl rkekavkh. Al ats rkspjlsk, flfok klt hkseradkh fetajls at as

tfmalo jr altklhs tj tfmk tj fhhrkss tbk assuks tbft prj`ptkh kfeb jc jur rkej` klhftajls. _kwasb tj ljtk tbft al eijsalo rkej` klhftajls, wk frk ljt ekrtacyalo tbft tbk fokley bfs tfmkl

tbksk fetajls jr tbft wk bfvk rkvakwkh tbkar kccket. Ekrtacyalo ej`piaflek flh vkracyalo

kccketavklkss frk flfok klts rkspjlsadaiataks.

Jur ej` klts, wbaeb frk al tbk rkpjrt fs Fppklhax C, fhhrkss tbksk `fttkrs. îkfsk rkspjlh

watb hjeu kltftajl tj eijsk tbk rk`falalo jpkl rkej` klhftajl watbal 1> hfys jc rkekapt jc

tbas `k`jrflhu`.

Qju fy fhhrkss qukstajls rkofrhalo cjiijw-up jr hjeu`kltftajl tj Fssastflt Alspketjr Oklkrficjr Fuhat Guhy Ikjlbfrht ft 4>4.314.4168 jr tj Fuhatjr Tklatf Hfvas ft 4>4.314.6124.

îkfsk feekpt jur tbflms cjr yjur ejjpkrftajl flh fssastflek al jur rkvakw.

ee7 Ifurf Ebf dkrs, Ebakc jc UtfccGfemiyl Hfj, _batk Bjusk Iafasjl

Daii Tudal, Oklkrfi Ejulski

Efrijs Xjrrks, Fssjeaftk Harketjr, Oijdfi Jpkrftajls

Mkl Qf`fsbatf, Tkoajlfi Harketjr, Altkr-F`kraef flh tbk ^feacae Jpkrftajls

K aiy [ltkr`kykr, Ebakc jc Jpkrftajls, Altkr-F kraef flh tbk ^feacae Jpkrftajls@fry Iftmf, Ejultry Harketjr, Hjàlaefl Tkpudiae

Gjskpb Bkpp, Ebakc Calfleafi Jccaekr

6_baik tbk prkiaàlfry rkpjrt ejltfalkh 63 rkej``klhftajls, wk fhhkh jlk rkej``klhftajl, rkej``klhftajl

lu dkr kaobt, tj fhhrkss tbk assuk jc trflsckrralo lkfriy kxparkh `khaefi suppiaks tj vklhjrs flh rkvaskhrkej``klhftajl lu`dkr skvkl. Fii sudskquklt rkej``klhftajl lu`dkrs wkrk ebflokh feejrhaloiy.

Jccaek jc Alspketjr OklkrfiJccaek Bjtialk4>4.314.41>> 4>4.314.416; 2>>.455.pkfekejrps.ojv/JAOJAO Tkpjrts

Jlialk Tkpjrtalo XjjiJAONpkfekejrps.ojv
http://www.peacecorps.gov/OIGhttp://www.peacecorps.gov/OIGhttp://inside.peacecorps.gov/index.cfm?viewDocument?viewDocument&document_id=32114&doctype=htmhttp://inside.peacecorps.gov/index.cfm?viewDocument?viewDocument&document_id=32114&doctype=htmhttp://www.peacecorps.gov/oig/contactushttp://www.peacecorps.gov/oig/contactusmailto:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.peacecorps.gov/oig/contactushttp://inside.peacecorps.gov/index.cfm?viewDocument?viewDocument&document_id=32114&doctype=htmhttp://www.peacecorps.gov/OIG


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Ejrky Oraccal, Fssjeaftk Harketjr, Utrftkoae ^frtlkrsbaps

Ofrry Utfldkrry, Hkputy Fssjeaftk Harketjr, @flfok`klt

Ialhf Drfalfrh, Ebakc Fequasatajl Jccaekr

^fui Ubkf, Hkputy Ebakc Calfleafi Jccaekr^ft Mrkf`kr, Ebakc Xrflspjrtftajl Havasajl

Hj`alaefl Tkpudiae Hksm


3/38

^kfek EjrpsJccaek jc Alspketjr Oklkrfi

Xbk sa tk jc f Sjiultkkrs orflt prjgket cjr kejlj`ae hkvkijp`klt al Ufitj hk Ga`kljf, Hj alaefl

Tkpudiae

Ci fo jc Hj ala efl Tkpudia e

Calfi Fuhat Tkpjrt7^kfek Ejrps/Hj`alaefl Tkpudiae

AO-68->3-F

Ukptk`dkr 4>68
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Naval_Ensign_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Naval_Ensign_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg


4/38

Calfi Fuhat Tkpjrt7 ^kfek Ejrps/Hjàlaefl Tkpudiae a

KRKE[XASK U[@@FTQ

DFEMOTJ[LH

Xbk Jccaek jc Alspketjr Oklkrfi (JAO) ejlhuetkh fl fuhat jc ^kfek Ejrps/Hjàlaefl Tkpudiae

(bkrkfctkr rkckrrkh tj fs tbk pjst) crj`@freb 63tj @freb 42, 4>68. _k prkvajusiy pkrcjr`khf cjiijw-up fuhat Fuoust 643, 4>>; flh assukh jur rkpjrt al Ukptk dkr 4>>3 (AO->3-6?-F).

Utfcc7

[.U. harket barks7 5

Cjrkaol skrvaek lftajlfis7 8

Cuii-ta`k pkrsjlfi skrvaeksejltrfetjrs7 85

Culhs (fpprjx.)7

Casefi Qkfr (CQ) 4>65 pjst spklhalo -

$5.; àiiajlFvkrfok rkoajlfi jvkrbkfh - $523,>>>

@fp jc tbk Hj alaefl Tkpudiae

_BFX _K CJ[LH

Xbk pjsts calfleafi flh fhàlastrftavk jpkrftajls rkquarkh a`prjvk`klt al f lu`dkr jc frkfs

flh hah ljt cuiiy ej`piy watb fokley pjiaeaks flh fppiaefdik ckhkrfi ifws flh rkouiftajls.Upkeacaefiiy7

Xbk pjst ifemkh fl kccketavk prjekss tj `jlatjr flh trfem orflt prjgkets tj klsurk tbft tbkprjgkets flfokh dy Sjiultkkrs wkrk ej`piktkh flh rkejleaikhprajr tj f Sjiultkkrsej`piktajl jc skrvaek.

Xbk pjst hah ljt bfvk f skpfrftajl jc hutaks al orflts `flfok klt rksuitalo al tbk cjr`krdaiialo jccaekr fh attalo tj tfmalo culhs watbjut tbk pjsts mljwikhok.

Xbk pjst hah ljt prjpkriy rkejrh flh jlatjr daiis jc ejiiketajls (DJEs) crj` CQ 4>66 tjCQ 4>65 rksuitalo al ;5 jutstflhalo DJEs tbft kxekkhkh 5> hfys.

Xbk pjst wfs ljt futbjrazkh tj rkturl lkfriy kxparkh `khaefi suppiaks tj vklhjrs.

Xbk pjst hah ljt iaquahftk rk`falalo jdiaoftkh culhs fctkr `fmalo calfi pfy klts.

Al fhhatajl, wk ljtkh altkrlfi ejltrji assuks watb a prkst culh `flfok`klt flh alfhkquftkskpfrftajl jc hutaks al tbk flfok klt jc prjpkrty.


5/38

Calfi Fuhat Tkpjrt7 ^kfek Ejrps/Hj`alaefl Tkpudiae aa

TKEJ@@KLHFXAJLU AL DTAKC

Jur rkpjrt ejltfals 6? rkej``klhftajls harketkhtj tbk pjst, aleiuhalo7 tbft tbk pjst strklotbklejltrjis jvkr orflts `flfok klt flh DJEs, ejlhuet hfaiy a prkst rkejleaiaftajls, pkrcjr`qufrtkriy flh jltbiy vkracaeftajls ft hacckrklt ta`ks kfeb jltb, skpfrftk hutaks cjr prjpkrtyflh orflt flfok klt, flh ej`piy watb rkquark`klts cjr haspjsalo khaefi suppiaks . _k fisj

rkej``klhkh tbft tbk Jccaek jc Oijdfi Feejults ^fyfdik klbflek jvkrsaobt jvkr tbk `jltbiya prkst vkracaeftajls flh tbft tbk Jccaek Oacts flh Orflts @flfok`klt wjrm watb tbk pjst tj rksjivktbk orflt culh haserkpfleaks.


6/38

XFDIK JC EJLXKLXU

KRKE[XASK U[@@FTQ.....................................................................................................................a

DFEMOTJ[LH..................................................................................................................................8

F[HAX TKU[IXU...............................................................................................................................8

OTFLXU................................................................................................................................................................... 8

DAIIU JC EJIIKEXAJL ........................................................................................................................................... 3

@KHAEFI U[^^IAKU ................................................................................................................................................ ?

JDIAOFXAJLU .......................................................................................................................................................... 2

A@^TKUX C[LHU .................................................................................................................................................... 6>

^TJ^KTXQ @FLFOK@KLX ................................................................................................................................... 64

JXBKT FTKFU JC EJLEKTL.........................................................................................................68

IAUX JC TKEJ@@KLHFXAJLU .......................................................................................................6;

F^^KLHAR F7JDGKEXASK,UEJ^K,FLH @KXBJHJIJOQ.............................................................6?

F^^KLHAR D7IAUX JC FETJLQ@U................................................................................................61

F^^KLHAR E7ETAXKTAF [UKH XJ U[^^JTX AUU[KU AL XBK TK^JTX..........................................4>

F^^KLHAR H7V[KUXAJLKH EJUXU FLH C[LHU XJ DK ^[X XJ DKXXKT [UK...............................48

F^^KLHAR K7FOKLEQU TKU^JLUK XJ XBK ^TKIA@ALFTQ TK^JTX..........................................4;

F^^KLHAR C7JAOEJ@@KLXU.....................................................................................................55

F^^KLHAR O7F[HAX EJ@^IKXAJL FLH JAOEJLXFEX.............................................................58


7/38

Calfi Fuhat Tkpjrt7 ^kfek Ejrps/Hjàlaefl Tkpudiae 8

DFEMOTJ[LH

JAO ejlhuetkh fl fuhat jc tbk pjst @freb 6342, 4>68. _k prkvajusiy pkrcjr`kh fl fuhat alFuoust 4>>;, flh assukh jur rkpjrt al Ukptk`dkr 4>>3 (AO->3-6?-F).

@jrk tbfl 8,4>> ^kfek Ejrps Sjiultkkrs bfvk skrvkh al Hj alaefl Tkpudiae salek tbk alekptajljc tbk prjorf` al 6134.Ft tbk ta k jc jur fuhat, 6;1 Sjiultkkrs wkrk wjrmalo al cavk prjorf`sketjrs7 dusalkss, klvarjl klt, khueftajl, bkfitb flh yjutb/cfàiaks flh ej` ulatyhkvkijp`klt. Xbk pjst bfh tbrkk [.U. harket barks, cjur cjrkaol skrvaek lftajlfis, flh 85 cuii-ta k pkrsjlfi skrvaeks ejltrfetjrs. Xbk pjsts CQ 4>65 spklhalo wfs fpprjxa`ftkiy $5.;

àiiajl. Al fhhatajl, ft bkfhqufrtkrs, tbk Altkr-F`kraef flh tbk ^feacae Jpkrftajls rkoajlaleurrkh fl fvkrfok jc fpprjxa ftkiy $523,>>> pkr jvkrskfs pjst.6

Jur jvkrfii jdgketavk al fuhatalo jvkrskfs pjsts as tj hktkràlk wbktbkr tbk calfleafi flhfhàlastrftavk jpkrftajls frk culetajlalo kccketavkiy flh al ej`piaflek watb ^kfek Ejrps

pjiaeaks flh ckhkrfi rkouiftajls huralo tbk pkrajh ulhkr fuhat. Fppklhax F prjvahks f cuiihkseraptajl jc jur fuhat jdgketavk, sejpk, flh `ktbjhjijoy.

F[HAX TKU[IXU

OTFLXU

Xbk pjst hah ljt kstfdi a sb fhkquftk skpfrfta jl jc hutaks al flfoa lo tbk orflt prjekss.

Xbk Ojvkrl`klt Feejultfdaiaty Jccaek (OFJ)s rkpjrt jl altkrlfi ejltrji stflhfrhs cjr tbk

ckhkrfi ojvkrl klt stftks tbft mky hutaks frk tj dk havahkh f jlo hacckrklt pkjpik. Curtbkr, ljjlk alhavahufi sbjuih dk fiijwkh tj ejltrji fii fspkets jc f trflsfetajl jr kvklt (Ojvkrl kltFeejultfdaiaty JccaeksAltkrlfi Ejltrji @flfok`klt flh Kvfiuftajl Xjji).4Al fhhatajl, ^kfekEjrps pjiaey spkeacaks tbft tbk daiialo culetajl ust dk skpfrftk crj` tbk efsb ejiiketajl(Jvkrskfs Calfleafi @flfok`klt Bflhdjjm (JC@B) ?.6).

Ejltrfry tj tbk altkrlfi ejltrji stflhfrhs, tbk pjst hah ljt skpfrftk orflts flfok klt crj` tbkrkvakw prjekss flh tbk daiialo culetajl crj` efsb ejiiketajl. Xbk cjr`kr daiialo jccaekrpkrcjr kh skvkrfi orflt flfok klt hutaks aleiuhalo ejjrhalftalo tbk skiketajl jc orflts,trfemalo tbkar stftus, `jlatjralo tbk prjgkets flh rkejleaialo tbk ej piktajl rkpjrt watb tbksuppjrtalo hjeu klts. Cjr fly f jult huk, tbk cjr kr daiialo jccaekr ejiiketkh tbk culhs crj`

tbk Sjiultkkr, assukh f DJE, flh prjvahkh efsb rkekavkh tj tbk efsbakr. Al ùitapik alstfleks,tbk cjr`kr daiialo jccaekr cfaikh tj uphftk tbk orflts trfemalo sbkkt, prjpkriy eijsk jut Sjiultkkr

6Xbk fokley wfs ulfdik tj prjvahk tbk tjtfi ejst pkr pjst fs ekrtfal ejsts frk ekltrfiiy duhoktkh flh `flfokh dy

bkfhqufrtkrs jccaeks aleiuhalo tbk sfifraks flh dklkcats jc [.U. harket barks. Xbk kfek Ejrps Jccaek jc Duhokt flhFlfiysas prjvahkh tbk tjtfi ejst jc $2.; aiiajl aleurrkh dy tbk Altkr-F`kraef flh tbk feacae Jpkrftajls rkoajl al

harket suppjrt jc ats 44 jvkrskfs pjsts al CQ 4>65, wbaeb as fl fvkrfok jc $523,>>> pkr pjst.4Xbk ^kfek Ejrps pjiaeaks flh ckhkrfi rkouiftajls frk pfrfpbrfskh al tbk rkpjrt. F ej`piktk iast jc tbk pjiaeaks flh

rkouiftajls frk iastkh al Fppklhax E.


8/38

Calfi Fuhat Tkpjrt7 ^kfek Ejrps/Hjàlaefl Tkpudiae ;

orflt prjgkets, erkftk DJEs jr rkàt orflt culhs tj tbk efsbakr. Xbk ejlekltrftajl jc hutaks aljlk stfcc `k`dkr fiijwkh tbk cjr`kr daiialo jccaekr tj `flapuiftk tbk orflts trfemalo rkejrhs

flh ej`àt crfuh.5

_k rkej``klh7

6. Xbft tbk harketjr jc `flfok`klt flh jpkrftajls rkfssaol hutaks cjr

rkvakwalo tbk ej`piktajl rkpjrt flh suppjrtalo hjeu`kltftajl tj fl

fhàlastrftavk stfcc k`dkr, flh klsurk efsb ejiiketajl as jliy pkrcjr`kh

dy tbk efsbakr.

Xbk pjst ha h ljt fhkquftkiy trfem flh jla tjr tbk prjorkss jc orflt pr jgkets

Xbk pjst uskh @aerjsjct Kxeki sprkfhsbkkts tj trfem flh `jlatjr tbk cjiijwalo orflt prjgkets7Sjiultkkr Fetavataks, Uuppjrt, flh Xrfalalo, ^kfek Ejrps ^frtlkrsbap ^rjgkets (Ê^^), Klkroyflh Eia`ftk ^frtlkrsbap jc tbk F`kraefs, flh U`fii ^rjgket Fhàlastrftajl (U^F). Xbk cjr`krdaiialo jccaekr wfs rkspjlsadik cjr faltfalalo flh uphftalo tbk orflt sprkfhsbkkts. Bjwkvkr,crj` CQ 4>6> tj 4>68 sprkfhsbkkts wkrk ljt ej`piktk flh up-tj-hftk. Upkeacaefiiy, tbk orfltstrfemalo sprkfhsbkkts wkrk ljt uphftkh watb lkw orflt prjgkets, prjgket stftus, fpprjvkh orfltf`jults, flh tbk Sjiultkkr's eijsk jc skrvaek hftks. _k ahkltacakh tbrkkU^F prjgkets crj` 4>64wbkrk culhs wkrk hasdurskh tj Sjiultkkrs dut wkrk ljt aleiuhkh jl tbk orflt trfemalo sbkkt.Fisj, tbk cjr`kr daiialo jccaekr cfaikh tj uphftk tbk prjgket stftus cjr f 4>65 U^F flh Ê^ôrflt. Xbk orflts trfemalo sbkkt ljtkh tbk prjgkets fs katbkr al prjorkss jr ej`piktk, bjwkvkr tbkSjiultkkrs bfh fetufiiy eflekiikh tbk prjgkets flh rkturlkh tbk culhs tj tbk cjr`kr daiialojccaekr. Dy ljt rkejrhalo flh trfemalo lkw orflts hasdurskh tj Sjiultkkrs flh fpprjpraftkiyuphftalo tbk sprkfhsbkkts watb ebfloks al tbk prjgket stftus, tbk altkrlfi ejltrjis cjr `jlatjraloflh trfemalo orflts wkrk sudvkrtkh flh culhs wkrk àsfpprjpraftkh.

Jur fuhat ljtkh lu krjus jtbkr ejltrji ifpsks dkyjlh tbk alstfleks jc sudvkrtkh culhs hks eradkhfdjvk. Xbk pjst hah ljt aleiuhk tbk Sjiultkkrs eijsk jc skrvaek hftk jl tbk orflt trfemalo sbkktjr ejlsastkltiy cjiijw-up jl orflts tbft surpfsskh tbk prjgketkh ej`piktajl hftks. Feejrhalo tjtbk pjst stfcc, dkcjrk Sjiultkkrs ej`piktk tbkar skrvaek, tbk daiialo jccaekr rkvakws jpkl orfltprjgkets fssaolkh tj tbk Sjiultkkr, rkquksts ej`piktajl rkpjrts, rkejleaiks tbk rkpjrts watb tbksuppjrtalo hjeu`klts, flh ejiikets uluskh culhs. Bjwkvkr, tbk cjr`kr daiialo jccaekr hah ljtjdtfal ej`piktajl rkpjrts cjr 55 Sjiultkkr orflt prjgkets jr rkekavk rkpfy klt jc uluskhdfifleks crj` tbk Sjiultkkrs dkcjrk tbkar eijsk jc skrvaek hftk. Fs f rksuit jc ljt eijsalo jut tbkorflts, tbkpjst fequarkh fl jutstflhalo dfiflek tjtfialo $3;,86; [UHK tbft sbjuih bfvk dkklfeejultkh cjr tbrjuob prjgket ej`piktajl rkpjrts.

5Al Fprai 4>68, tbk ejultry harketjr ejltfetkh tbk JAO rkofrhalo àssalo orflt culhs. JAO ejlhuetkh fl

alvkstaoftajl flh ejleiuhkh tbft tbk cjr`kr daiialo jccaekr ulifwcuiiy uskh bas pjsatajl tj k`dkzzik culhs cjr twj

orflts assukh tj Sjiultkkrs tjtfialo $2,158.3? [UHK.


9/38


_k rkej``klh7

4. Xbft tbk harketjr jc prjorf`àlo flh trfalalo wjrm watb tbk daiialo

jccaekr tj klsurk tbft tbk stftus jc fii prjgkets frk uphftkh al tbk trfemalo

wjrmsbkkts flh cjiijw-up watb tbk Sjiultkkrs wbkl ej`piktajl rkpjrts

frk ljt sud attkh watbal 5> hfys jc ksta`ftkh ej`piktajl hftks tj klsurktbft prjgket ej`piktajl rkpjrts frk caikh flh prjgkets frk ta kiy eijskh.

5. Xbft tbk harketjr jc prjorf`àlo flh trfalalo flh tbk daiialo jccaekr

hkvkijp f rkejleaiaftajl prjekss watb rkspketavk bkfhqufrtkr jccaeks tj

eijsk flh feejult cjr tbk $3;,86;[UHK rkiftkh tj tbk 55 orflt prjgkets

tbft rk`falkh jpkl fctkr tbk Sjiultkkrsej`piktajl jc skrvaek.

8. Xbft tbk harketjr jc prjorf`àlo flh trfalalo flh tbk daiialo jccaekr

hkvkijp f prjekss tj alcjr bkfhqufrtkr jccaeks ac f Sjiultkkr ikfvks tbk

pjst watbjut caialo f ej piktajl rkpjrt tj klfdik tbk fokley tj rkejvkr

culhs prajr tj rkikfsalo tbk Sjiultkkrs rk-fhgust`klt fiijwflek.

DAI IU JC EJIIKEXAJL

Xbk pjst ha h ljt erkftk jr a ssuk DJEs al f ta`kiy fllkr.

Xbk cjr`kr daiialo jccaekr hah ljt ejlsastkltiy erkftk DJEs cjr eflekiikh flh uluskh orflt culhs. Cjr ekrtfal trflsfetajls, DJEs wkrk ljt rkejrhkh ultai fctkr tbk efsbakr bfh firkfhy ejiiketkh tbkculhs. ^kfek Ejrps pjiaey spkeacaks tbft DJEs frk kltkrkh fs sjjl fs at as mljwl tbft tbk ^kfekEjrps waii dk rkekavalo culhs, kvkl ac tbk f`jult kxpketkh as ulmljwl (JC@B?.4.6).

[l-Assukh DJEs. Xbk cjr`kr daiialo jccaekr wfs rkspjlsadik cjr assualo DJEs tj Sjiultkkrs cjruluskh orflt culhs. Bjwkvkr, tbk cjr`kr daiialo jccaekr ejiiketkh culhs crj` Sjiultkkrs watbjuterkftalo tbk DJEs. Feejrhalo tj fl Fprai 4>68 JAO alvkstaoftajl f Sjiultkkr eflekiikh f U^Forflt dkefusk jc fl ulfltaeapftkh satk ebflok. Xbk Sjiultkkr alcjr`kh tbk cjr`kr daiialo jccaekrtbft tbk prjgket wfs eflekiikh. Alstkfh jc erkftalo tbk DJE cjr tbk uluskh culhs flh alstruetalotbk Sjiultkkr tj rkturl tbk `jlky tj tbk efsbakr, tbk Sjiultkkr wfs tjih tj watbhrfw tbk $8,11;[UHK jc uluskh orflt culhs flh rkturl at tj tbk cjr`kr daiialo jccaekr. [ita`ftkiy, tbk cjr`krdaiialo jccaekr fh attkh stkfialo tbk U^F orflt flh orflt culhs crj` jtbkr prjgkets. _kahkltacakh cjur fhhatajlfi alstfleks cjr fpprjxa`ftkiy $?,;25 [UHK, wbkrk tbk cjr`kr daiialojccaekr hah ljt assuk DJEs cjr ul-uskh orflt culhs. Fs f rksuit jc ljt erkftalo tbk DJEs, tbkcjr`kr daiialo jccaekr wfs fdik tj rktfal culhs watbjut tbk pjsts mljwikhok.

Hkifykh DJEs. _k ahkltacakh tbrkk jtbkr alstfleks wbkrk DJEs wkrk erkftkh fctkr tbk hkdt wfsejiiketkh. Xbk pjst hkifykh assualo DJEs cjr jlk tj twj jltbs dkefusk tbk harketjr jc

flfok klt jpkrftajls (H@J) hah ljt alcjr` tbk cjr kr daiialo jccaekr jc tbk hkdt ft tbk ta`k atwfs ahkltacakh. Xbk H@J jliy ljtacakh tbk efsbakr jc tbk hkdt. Jlek tbk culhs wkrk rkekavkh dytbk efsbakr, tbk efsbakr alstruetkh tbk cjr`kr daiialo jccaekr tj erkftk f DJE. _bkl DJEs frk ljtassukh dkcjrk ejiiketajls, tbk daiialo jccaekr eflljt feeurftkiy trfem DJEs tj klsurk ta`kiy


10/38

Calfi Fuhat Tkpjrt7 ^kfek Ejrps/Hjàlaefl Tkpudiae ?

ejiiketajl. ^rjekssalo tbk DJEs al f ta`kiy `fllkr as lkekssfry tj klsurk tbft ojvkrl`klt culhsefl dk put tj dkttkr usk flh prkvklt stfcc crj` asusalo ojvkrl klt rksjureks.

_k rkej``klh7

;.

Xbft tbk harketjr jc `flfok`klt flh jpkrftajls klsurk ej`piaflek watbpjiaey tj assuk daiis jc ejiiketajl fs sjjl fs tbk f`jult as huk tj tbk ^kfek

Ejrps, kvkl ac tbk kxfet f`jult as ulmljwl.

Xbk pjst bfh ijlo jutstflhalo DJEs, wbaeb kxekkhkh 5> hfys.

Xbk cjr kr daiialo jccaekr hah ljt ejlhuet jltbiy rkvakws jc jutstflhalo DJEs jr alataftk tbkarejiiketajl al f ta kiy `fllkr. ^kfek Ejrps pjiaey spkeacaks tbft tbk daiialo jccaekr ust ejlhuet f

jltbiy DJE rkvakw jc jutstflhalo DJEs jvkr 5> hfys. Xbk daiialo jccaekr flh H@J sbjuihpkrcjr` tbk cjiijwalo tfsms ac tbk hkdtjr as f stfcc k dkr (JC@B ?.4.4)7

Fctkr 5> hfys^rkpfrk f ikttkr tj dk saolkh dy H@J, stftalo tbft tbk daii as ljw jvkrhuk.

Fctkr 3> hfysLjtacy tbk hkdtjrs supkrvasjr (jliy cjr stfcc). ^rkpfrk f strjlokr ikttkr tj dksaolkh dy EH.

Fctkr 1> hfysXbk Daiialo Jccaekr flh H@J sbjuih rkvakw. Ac ^jst hktkràlks tbft tbky sbjuihmkkp tbk hkdt ijlokr, tbky sbjuih ejltfet tbkar OF^ C@J, prjvahalo hktfais flh ksta`ftkh ta`klkkhkh tj ejiiket.

Crj` CQ 4>66 tj 4>65, tbk pjst hah ljt alataftk f ta`kiy ejiiketajl cjr ;5 DJEs rkiftalo tjej` ulaeftajl kxpklsks, stfcc trfvki, trfalalo flh ejlckrkleks. Ft tbk ta`k jc tbk fuhat, tbk pjstbfh sax DJEs tbft wkrk sax tj skvkl jltbs jutstflhalo. Dy ejlhuetalo jltbiy rkvakws flhcjiijwalo-up jl jutstflhalo DJEs, tbk pjst as dkttkr fdik tj `flfok ats hkdt. Feejrhalo tj tbkH@J, tbk cjr`kr daiialo jccaekrs ejltrfet wfs ljt rklkwkh dkefuskjc pjjr pkrcjr`flek. Xbftsf`k cjr`kr daiialo jccaekr fhàttkh tj tfmalo flh rktfalalo culhs crj` orflt prjgkets cjr basjwl usk. Fs f rksuit jc ljt bfvalo f daiialo jccaekr, tbk efsbakr wfs oavkl tbk rkspjlsadaiaty jc

faltfalalo DJE caiks flh cjiijwalo-up jl ejiiketajls. Bjwkvkr, ^kfek Ejrps pjiaey stftks tbfttbk daiialo jccaekr ust `faltfal tbk daiialo caiks wbaik tbky frk jutstflhalo (JC@B ?.4.4).Mkkpalo tbk rkejrhs watb tbk daiialo jccaekr strklotbkls tbk pjsts altkrlfi ejltrjis.

_k rkej``klh7

3. Xbft tbk harketjr jc flfok klt flh jpkrftajls ej`piy watb ^kfek

Ejrps pjiaey dy fssaolalo fl fh alastrftavk stfcc k dkr tj fssu k tbk

rkspjlsadaiataks jc f daiialo jccaekr tj faltfal tbk jutstflhalo DJEs flh

cjiijw JC@B ouahkialks cjr DJEs tbft kxekkh 5> hfys.

@KHAEFI U[^ÎAKU

Xbk pjst wfs ljt futbjr azkh tj rktur l lkfri y kxpa rkh khaefi suppi aks tj vklhjrs.


11/38


^kfek Ejrps pjiaey stftks Xrflsckr jr kxebflok jc kxekss khaefi sbkic iack atk`s, aleiuhaloejltrjiikh sudstfleks, as futbjrazkh crj` f ^kfek Ejrps pjst tj jtbkr pjsts jr tbk [.U. K`dfssy.Ac f pjst eflljt trflsckr tbk atk`s, tbkl tbk atk`s ùst dk hkstrjykh. (^kfek Ejrps @flufisketajl (@U) ?58.1.4). _k dkiakvk tbas pjiaey rkcikets ^kfek Ejrps efrkcui ejlsahkrftajl cjrprkvkltalo tbk asusk jc khaefi suppiaks. Xbk pjst bfh f prjekss tj rkturl kxekss alvkltjrakh

lkfriy kxparkh ljl-ejltrjiikh khaefi suppiaks dfem tj tbk ijefi pbfr`feaks cjr f ejst rkculh. Fpbfr fekutaefi rkprkskltftavk rktrakvkh tbk kxekss khaefi suppiaks crj` tbk ^kfek Ejrps jccaekflh prjvahkh tbk pjst watb f ejlcar`ftajl rkekapt jc tbk trflsfetajl. _bkl wk drjuobt tbasprfetaek tj tbk fttkltajl jc tbk fokley, tbky ljtkh tbft tbkrk wfs f lkkh cjr f pjiaey flh altkrlfiejltrjis. ^jst wfs alstruetkh tj rkquark tbk Tkekavalo Jccaekr tj vfiahftk atk`s flh ejsts jl tbkerkhat rkekapt, sud at f ejpy tj tbk Ejiiketajl Jccaekr cjr erkftajl jc f DJE, flh sudàt jraoalfihjeu kltftajl tj tbk @khaefi Uuppiy Alvkltjry Ejltrji Eikrm.

_k rkej``klh7

?.

Xbft tbk fokley rkvakws tbk pjiaey flh rkvasks at tj fhhrksstbk fpprjpraftk ejltrji jc lkfriy kxparkh khaefi suppiaks

flh kstfdiasb lkekssfry prjekhurks.

2. Xbft tbk pjst fppiaks bkfhqufrtkrs fpprjvkh tk pjrfry

altkrlfi ejltrjis ultai cjr`fi pjiaey as al pifek.

Xbk pjst ha h ljt hkvkijp f prjekss tj kccketa vkiy usk tbk khaefi vklhjr erkha ts.

_bkl tbk pjst rkturlkh kxekss `khaefi suppiaks tj tbk vklhjr, tbk vklhjr fppiakh erkhats tj^kfek Ejrpsfeejult flh ljtacakh tbk pjst fdjut tbk erkhats. Dkefusk tbk pjst hah ljt hkvkijp fprjekss tj trfem jr fppiy erkhats crj` vklhjrs, tbk pjst ejltalukh tj pfy tbk alvjaeks watbjutusalo tbk erkhats. Al jrhkr rksjivk tbk erkhat assuk, tbk pjst assukh f DJE tj tbk vklhjr cjr tbkf`jult jc tbk erkhat. Ualek pjst wfs ulfdik tj fppiy tbk erkhats tj jccskt tbk vklhjr pfy klts, atas ksskltafi tbft DJEs frk erkftkh fs sjjl fs tbk khaefi suppiaks frk rkturlkh tj klsurk tbft tbkpjst efl kccketavkiy trfem tbk culhs tbft frk huk.

_k rkej``klh7

1. Xbft tbk harketjr jc `flfok`klt flh jpkrftajls trfem tbk

alej alo erkhats crj` khaefi suppiy rkturls flh assuk

DJEs wbkl tbk hkdt as mljwl.

JDIAOFXAJLU

Xbk pjst ha h ljt rkvakw jpkl jdi aoftajls flh hk-jdia oftk culhs al f ta`kiy fllkr

^kfek Ejrps pjiaey spkeacaks tbft uliaquahftkh (jutstflhalo) jdiaoftajls sbjuih dk rkvakwkh ftikfst qufrtkriy flh fs jc Ukptk`dkr 5>tb tj hktkràlk ac jdiaoftajls lkkh tj dk fhgustkh cjr


12/38


ejltrfet `jhacaeftajls, tj rkhuek tbk f`jults cjr uldaiikh jdiaoftajls dfskh jl prkvajuspfy klts, jr tj hk-jdiaoftk culhs tbft bfvk ej`piktkh pfy klts (@U ?;5.2.4). ^jiaey curtbkrstftks Jdiaoftajls jutstflhalo ft tbk klh jc f casefi ykfr sbjuih dk skttikh watbal f rkiftavkiysbjrt pkrajh fctkr Ukptk dkr 5>tbflh calfi fhgust klts fhk (@U ?;5.2.5).Xbrkk ta`ks f ykfr,bkfhqufrtkrs duhokt flfiyst rkvakws tbk jpkl jdiaoftajl su` fry rkpjrt flh rkquksts tbk pjst

tj prjvahk prjgketkh eijsurk hftks cjr tbk jpkl jdiaoftajls flh fl kxpiflftajl fs tj wby tbkjdiaoftajls frk jpkl.

_k rkvakwkh tbk Ckdrufry flh @freb 4>68 jpkl jdiaoftajl su` fry rkpjrts flh hktkr`alkhtbft tbk pjst hah ljt tfmk ta`kiy fetajl tj hk-jdiaoftk culhs tjtfialo $68,;>> [UHK cjr Sjiultkkr`khaefi skrvaeks, stfcc trfvki, flh jtbkr `asekiiflkjus jdiaoftajls. At as a`pjrtflt tbft tbk H@Jhk-jdiaoftks culhs sj tbft tbk fokleys iafdaiaty as rkhuekh. Tkvakwalo, fhgustalo flh iaquahftalojdiaoftajls frk lkekssfry al jrhkr tj erkftk kccaeakley flh kccketavkiy `flfok fokley culhs.

Sjiultkkr @khaefi Ukrvaeks. Xbk pjst erkftkh jdiaoftajls cjr Sjiultkkr khaefi skrvaekswatbjut mljwalo tbk ejst jc tbk skrvaek flh hah ljt iaquahftk tbk jdiaoftajls tjtfialo $1,84?

[UHK al f ta`kiy `fllkr. ^kr tbk H@J, jutsahk eialaes hj ljt ta`kiy alvjaek khaefi eifa`s.Xbk khaefi ulat ejltfets eialaes rkqukstalo alcjr`ftajl cjr uldaiikh eifa`s. Fs f rksuit, tbk pjstejltalukh tj mkkp jdiaoftajls jpkl ultai fii jc tbk jutstflhalo alvjaeks wkrk prjeksskh. [email protected], Ac tbk ejst jr tbk vklhjr as ljt mljwl ft tbk ta`k tbk `khaefi skrvaek asfutbjrazkh, pjsts sbjuih ljt rkejrh fl jdiaoftajl al CJT ^jst ultai tbk alvjaek as rkekavkh...usalo tbk culhs eurrklt ft tbk ta`k tbk alvjaek as rkekavkh (trkftalo at fs f eifa`) rftbkr tbfl tbk

hftk tbk khaefi skrvaek wfs futbjrazkh/pkrcjr kh. Al tbk pjsts Ckdrufry ejrrkspjlhklek watbbkfhqufrtkrs duhokt flfiyst, tbk H@J kxpifalkh tbft tbk `khaefi skrvaeks jdiaoftajls wkrk

firkfhy hk-jdiaoftkh, bjwkvkr tbft stftk klt prjvkh alejrrket dkefusk tbk khaefi skrvaekjdiaoftajls wkrk staii jpkl fs jc @freb 4>68.

Utfcc Xrfvki. _k ljtkh tbft tbk pjst bfh 6; jpkl jdiaoftajls cjr stfcc trfvki iastkh ulhkr tbkprajr ykfrs culh.Ualek trfvki as futbjrazkh jl f ykfriy dfsas, tbk pjst sbjuih ljt ebfrok tbkeurrklt ykfrs trfvki tj tbk prajr ykfr jdiaoftajls. Xbkrkcjrk, tbk prajr ykfrsjdiaoftajl cjr trfvkiculhs sbjuih dk hk-jdiaoftkh flh lkw trfvki daiikh tj tbk eurrklt ykfrs culh. ^kr [email protected] 54.1.?, Hj kstae, al-ejultry flh altkrlftajlfi trfvki tbft dkoals dy Jetjdkr 56st fy dkculhkh usalo tbk prkvajus ykfrs duhokt futbjraty (acfvfaifdik)Xrfvki tbft dkoals fctkr

Jetjdkr 56st sbfii dk culhkh usalo tbk cjiijwalo ykfrs duhokt futbjraty.

@asekiiflkjus Jdiaoftajls. Xbk pjst bfh jpkl jdiaoftajls cjr CQ 4>65 kxpklsks tjtfialo$5,28; [UHK, wbaeb ejlsastkh jc ej` ulaeftajl kxpklsks flh ijhoalo cjr f Sjiultkkr. Xbkpjst hah ljt hk-jdiaoftk tbk prajr pkrajh culh jdiaoftajl. Ejsts aleurrkh cjr eurrklt ykfr

ej` ulaeftajl kxpklsks flh ijhoalo sbjuih dk fiijeftkh tj eurrklt ykfr culhs.

_k rkej``klh7

6>.Xbft tbk harketjr jc flfok klt flh jpkrftajls ej`piy watb pjiaey tj

ejlhuet qufrtkriy rkvakws jc jpkl jdiaoftajls flh rkouifriy fhgust flh

iaquahftk jdiaoftajls wbkl pfy`klt as ej`piktk.


13/38

Calfi Fuhat Tkpjrt7 ^kfek Ejrps/Hjàlaefl Tkpudiae 6>

A@^TKUX C[LHU

Xbk efsba kr hah ljt r kejrh efsb hasdursk`klts altj tbk pjsts feejultalo systk` (CJT jst)

wbkl pfy`klts wkrk fhk.

JC@B ebfptkr 65.66 stftks7

At as ksskltafi tbft efsbakrs jpkrftk al "rkfi ta`k", a.k., tbft tbk trflsfetajl bfs dkkl kltkrkh al CJT ^jst

prajr tj tbk efsbakr tfmalo fly fetajl. Ljt jpkrftalo rkfi ta`k prksklts skvkrfi altkrlfi ejltrji prjdik`s,aleiuhalo tbk rasm jc ljt dfiflealo huralo efsb ejults/vkracaeftajls, hkcaeakley (dkefusk pfy`klt wjuih dk`fhk dkcjrk vkracaeftajl jc culhs fvfaifdaiaty), flh àsrkprkskltftajl jc tbk stftus jc culhs.

Ejltrfry tj ^kfek Ejrps pjiaey, tbk efsbakr hah ljt kltkr efsb hasdursk`klts altj Cjr ^jst al fta`kiy `fllkr. Al @freb 4>68, wk ejlhuetkh fl a`prkst rkejleaiaftajl watb tbk efsbakr flhljtkh tbft tbk efsbakr hah ljt rkejrh 46 efsb hasdursk`klts altj CJT ^jst tjtfialo $6,183[UHK. Feejrhalo tj tbk Jccaek jc Oijdfi Feejults ^fyfdik, tbk pjst wfs fhvaskh tj sudàtvjuebkrs kvkry wkkm rkofrhikss jc sazk jr qufltaty. Xbk H@J flh tbk efsbakr àsaltkrprktkh

alstruetajls crj` bkfhqufrtkrs fhvasalo tbk pjsttj aleiuhk f `fxa u` jc 5; hasdursk klts pkrvjuebkr. Xbkrkcjrk, tbk efsbakr erkftkh jlk vjuebkr watb 5; hasdursk`klts. Xbk rk`falalo 46hasdursk klts wkrk rkejrhkh fs altkra` rkekapts jl tbk rkejleaiaftajl rkpjrt. _k ljtacakhbkfhqufrtkrs jc tbas assuk flh kxpifalkh tbk ejrrket prjekhurk tj tbk efsbakr flh H@J. Ftbkfhqufrtkrs, tbk efsbakr iafasjls rkvakw tbk jltbiy a`prkst rkejleaiaftajl rkpjrts sud attkh dytbk pjst flh frk alstruetkh tj alquark fdjut fly haserkpfleaks jr ulusufi trflsfetajls. Bjwkvkr,wk ahkltacakh tbrkk fhhatajlfi jeeurrkleks crj` Ukptk dkr 4>65, Jetjdkr 4>65, flh Ckdrufry4>68, al wbaeb tbk efsbakr eifssacakh tbk ul-rkejrhkh efsb hasdursk klts fs altkra` rkekapts dutbkfhqufrtkrs hah ljt cjiijw-up watb pjst ejlekrlalo tbk ulusufi trflsfetajls. _bkl trflsfetajlsfrk ljt kltkrkh altj tbk feejultalo systk` jl f ta kiy dfsas, at asrkprksklts tbk stftus jc tbkculh flh alerkfsks tbk rasm jc jvkrstftalo tbk efsb f`jult jl bflh.

_k rkej``klh7

66.Xbft tbk harketjr jc `flfok`klt flh jpkrftajls ej`piy

watb fokley pjiaey tj rkejrh efsb hasdursk klts al Cjr

^jst wbkl tbk pfy`klt as rklhkrkh.

64.Xbft tbk harketjr jc `flfok`klt flh jpkrftajls klsurk

tbft tbk efsbakr rkvakws tbk trflsfetajls cjr altkra

rkekapts flh rksjivk ulusufi trflsfetajls.

Xbk pjst ha h ljt efsb rkpiklasb`klt ebkems al f t a`kiy fllkr.

Tkpiklasb`klt as f ktbjh jc rkpifealo tbk efsbakrs kxtklhkh culhs tbft frk uskh tj`fmalopfy klts flh prjekssalo feej` jhftajl kxebflok trflsfetajls.Xbk Hkpfrt`klt jc UtftksEfsbakr [skr Ouahkstftks tbft ac rkpiklasb`klt ebkems frk mkpt ul-efsbkh cjr ijlokr tbfl 4wkkms, at `fy `kfl tbk efsbakr hjks ljt rkfiiy lkkh tbk rkpiklasb`klt flh, tbft tbkrkcjrk, tbkfhvflek ikvkis sbjuih dk rkvakwkh salek tbky `fy dk baobkr tbfl lkekssfry. At curtbkr stftks,Ojjh efsb `flfok klt praleapiks haetftk tbft tbksk ebkems sbjuih ljt dk tjj orkft al lu dkr.


14/38


Dkefusk jc dflmalo a`pjsatajls, tbk pjst hjks ljt `faltfal f dflm feejult flh wfs ulfdik tjrkekavk kiketrjlae trflsckr tj rkpiklasb tbk a`prkst culh. Fs f rksuit, bkfhqufrtkrs `faikhrkpiklasb`klt ebkems tj tbk pjst. Ft tbk ta`k jc tbk fuhat, tbk pjst bfh cavk rkpiklasb`klt ebkemsjl bflh tjtfialo $66,8?6 [UHK. Xbrkk jc tbk ebkems wkrk jvkr f jltb jih. Feejrhalo tj tbk

efsbakr, tbk ebkems frk rkqukstkh al efsk jc fl k krokley. Ac tbk jlky as ljt lkkhkh, tbk ebkemswjuih dk rkturlkh tj bkfhqufrtkrs. Xbk efsbakr fisj dkiakvkh at wfs sfckr tj bfvk tbk ebkemsalstkfh jc pbysaefi efsb jl bflh. ^kr tbk Efsbakr [skr Ouahk, Xbk efsbakr ùst bfvk succaeakltefsb jl bflh tj kkt hfaiy rkquark`klts, dut as ljt fiijwkh tj stjrk kxekss f`jults. Xbkfhvflek sbjuih dk iaàtkh tj jlk wkkms trflsfetajls pius rkpiklasb klt ta`k.

Xbk pjst alerkfsks tbk ebflek jc tbk culhs kxparalo dy ljt efsbalo tbk ebkems al f ta`kiy`fllkr. Al fhhatajl, bfvalo kxekss efsb rfasks tbk efsbakrs feejultfdaiaty. _bkl culhs kxekkhtbk lkkhs jc tbk pjsts efsbakralo jpkrftajl, tbk kxekss efsb sbjuih dk hkpjsatkh tj hkerkfsk tbk

rasm cjr crfuh flh tbk àsusk jc culhs. Huralo tbk fuhat, tbk pjst stftkh tbft tbk ebkems wjuih dkefsbkh dkefusk jc tbk prjgketkh alerkfsk al kxpklsks rksuitalo crj` tbk Sjiultkkr prk-skrvaek

trfalalo.

_k rkej``klh7

65.Xbft tbk harketjr jc `flfok`klt flh jpkrftajls

`jlatjr rkpiklasb`klts dfskh jl efsb lkkhs.

Xbk pjst ha h ljt ia quahftk altkr a` fhvfleks al f ta `kiy fllkr .

Feejrhalo tj tbk pjst stfcc, altkra` fhvfleks wkrk ljt iaquahftkh watbal tbrkk hfys dkefusk tbkejlckrkleks flh trfalalos frk f wkkm-ijlo flh stfcc hah ljt sudàt tbk rkekapts tj tbk efsbakr al fta`kiy `fllkr.

JC@B 65.62.4 stftks, At as tbk rkspjlsadaiaty jc tbk efsbakr tj `jlatjr tbk eikfrflek jc altkra`fhvfleks flh tj ljtacy tbk Harketjr jc @flfok klt flh Jpkrftajls ac fhvfleks frk ljt eikfrkhwatbal 5 hfys cjr harket cjiijw-up fetajl. JC@B ;?.5 curtbkr stftks, Cjr al-ejultry trfvkiwbkrk tbk fhvflek waii dk assukh flh eikfrkh watbal 5 hfys, ^jst sbjuih assuk fl altkra`fhvflek. Cjr ijlokr al-ejultry trfvki, ^jsts sbjuih djjm fl al-ejultry trfvki fhvflek.^jst--rkvakw tbk eurrklt fhvfleks bkih tj klsurk tbft prkvajus fhvfleks bfvk dkkl eikfrkh. Jliy jlkfhvflek sbjuih dk jutstflhalo ft fly jlk ta`k.

^kr ^kfek Ejrps pjiaey, wbkl stfcc trfvki as kxpketkh tj kxekkh tbrkk hfys, pjsts sbjuih djjm flal-ejultry trfvki fhvflek alstkfh jc assualo fl altkra` fhvflek. Crj` Ukptk`dkr 4>65 tbrjuob@freb 4>68, tbk pjst prjeksskh 24 altkra` fhvfleks al wbaeb 54 wkrk ljt ej`piktkh al f ta`kiy`fllkr. Xbk hkifys spfllkh dktwkkl sax tj ;2 hfys watb fvkrfok hkify jc 4> hfys. Ejltrfry tj^kfek Ejrps pjiaey, f hravkr rkekavkh uitapik altkra` fhvfleks al Hkek`dkr 4>65, watbjutiaquahftalo tbk prkvajus fhvfleks. ^jiaey stftks tbft jliy jlk fhvflek sbjuih dk jutstflhalo ftfly jlk ta`k. Eikfralo altkra` fhvfleks al f ta`kiy `fllkr klsurks f prj`pt rkturl jc uluskhculhs flh bkips tj alaàzk a`prkst culh efsb rkquarkh tj dk jl bflh.


15/38


_k rkej``klh7

68.Xbft tbk harketjr jc `flfok`klt flh jpkrftajls cjiijw-up watb stfcc tj

klsurk tbft altkra` fhvfleks frk iaquahftkh watbal tbrkk hfys, trfem

fhvfleks sj tbft jliy jlk fhvflek as jutstflhalo ft f ta k, flh djjm al-

ejultry trfvki fhvfleks cjr trfvki kxpketkh tj kxekkh tbrkk hfys.

Xbk Efsbakr hah ljt pkrc jr` hfai y a`prkst rkejleai afta jls.

^kfek Ejrps pjiaey stftks tbft tbk efsbakr as rkspjlsadik cjrpkrcjr alo hfaiy a`prkstrkejleaiaftajl (@U ?3>.?.4). Xbk rkejleaiaftajl prjekss ejlsasts jc ejultalo tbk efsb, flhrkvakwalo tbk jl-bflh trflsfetajls flh jtbkr hjeu klts tbft fmk up tbk efsbakrsfeejultfdaiaty. Hkspatk tbk pjiaey, tbk pjst hah ljt fiijt kljuob ta`k cjr tbk efsbakr tj ejlhuettbk hfaiy rkejleaiaftajls. Alstkfh, tbk efsbakr pkrcjr kh tbk rkejleaiaftajl jl f wkkmiy dfsas.Ejlhuetalo hfaiy a`prkst rkejleaiaftajl fiijws tbk efsbakr tj hktket flh rksjivk efsbhaserkpfleaks flh klsurk tbft tbk efsbakrs culhs flh rkejrhs frk feeurftkiy faltfalkh.

_k rkej``klh7

6;.Xbft tbk harketjr jc `flfok`klt flh jpkrftajl ej`piy watb ^kfek Ejrps

pjiaey flh klsurk tbft tbk efsbakr pkrcjr`s hfaiy a`prkst rkejleaiaftajl.

Xbk pjst r juta lkiy pkrcjr`kh a`prkst vkr a c aeftajls ft tbk klh jc tbk jltb .

Feejrhalo tj ^kfek Ejrps pjiaey, a prkst vkracaeftajls ust dk ulflljulekh flh pkrcjr`kh fthacckrklt ta`ks al tbk jltb (JC@B sketajl 65.48.4). Xbk EH as rkquarkh tj pkrcjr` qufrtkriyvkracaeftajls= bjwkvkr, tbk rk`falalo `jltbiy vkracaeftajls fy dk hkikoftkh tj tbk H@J(JC@B sketajl 65.48.6). Xbk H@J flh cjr kr EH cfaikh tj stfookr tbk ulflljulekh a`prkstvkracaeftajls fs rkquarkh dy ^kfek Ejrps pjiaey. Xbk vkracaeftajls crj` Ukptk dkr 4>65 tjCkdrufry 4>68 wkrk ej`piktkh ft tbk klh jc kfeb jltb. Ejlsastkltiy ejlhuetalo a prkstvkracaeftajls ft tbk sf k ta`k cjr kfeb jltb wkfmkls tbk altkrlfi ejltrjis tj hktket flh prkvkltcrfuh dkefusk tbk efsbakr efl fltaeapftk wbkl tbk vkracaeftajl waii jeeur.

_k rkej``klh7

63.Xbft tbk ejulty harketjr ej`piy watb ^kfek Ejrps pjiaey tj

ejlhuet a`prkst vkracaeftajl ft hacckrklt ta`ks kfeb `jltb.

^TJ^KTXQ@FLFOK@KLX

Xbk pjst ha h ljt prjpkr iy skpfrftk hutaks jvkr prjpkrty flfok`klt fs rkqua rkh dy tbk

^krsjlfi rjpkrty @flfok klt Bflhdjjm.


16/38


Feejrhalo tj OFJs Altkrlfi Ejltrji @flfok klt flh Kvfiuftajl Xjji, Mky hutaks flhrkspjlsadaiataks frk havahkh f jlo hacckrklt pkjpik tj rkhuek tbk rasm jc krrjr, wfstk jr crfuh.Al fhhatajl, ^kfek Ejrps pjiaey spkeacaks tbft prjpkrty flfok klt hutaks cjr purebfsalo flatk`, kltkralo at altj tbk hftfdfsk, flh ejlhuetalo alvkltjry sbjuih dk skpfrftkh. Jlk pkrsjlsbjuih dk fssaolkh tbk tfsm jc uphftalo tbk hftfdfsk fs lkw prjpkrtyas rkekavkh flh kxekss

prjpkrty as haspjskh jc.Xbk sf`k pkrsjl faltfalalo tbk hftfdfsk sbjuih ljt dk ejlhuetalo tbkfllufi alvkltjry (^krsjlfi ^rjpkrty @flfok`klt Bflhdjjm). Hkspatk ^kfek Ejrps pjiaey, tbk

H@J fssaolkh tbk oklkrfi skrvaek jccaekr (OUJ) tj rkejrh prjpkrty altj DfrXrfems, tbk pjstsprjpkrty flfok klt systk , flh ejlhuet tbk fllufi pbysaefi ejult. Al fhhatajl, tbkalcjr`ftajl tkebljijoy (AX) spkeafiast wfs fiijwkh tj usk tbk OUJs ej putkr tj uphftkDfrXrfems cjr atk s rkiftkh tj AX. Dy `faltfalalo tbk jccaeafi prjpkrty rkejrhs flh ejlhuetalotbk fllufi ejult, tbk OUJ bfh tbk fdaiaty tj rk`jvk fl atk` crj` tbk rkejrhs flh ejvkr up tbkijss dy sefllalo tbk hktfebkh dfr ejhk. Al fhhatajl, fiijwalo tbk AX spkeafiast tj feekssDfrXrfems alerkfsks tbk rasm jc krrjrs flh crfuh. Fitbjuob wk hah ljt ahkltacy fly a`prjpkrfetajls, tbas ejlekltrftajl jc hutaks tj tbk OUJ flh AX spkeafiast as ejltrfry tj tbk fokleyspjiaey flh kxpjskh tbk fokley tj ullkekssfry rasms.

_k rkej``klh7

6?.Xbft tbk harketjr jc `flfok`klt flh jpkrftajls cjiijw

fokley ouahflek flh fssaol jliy jlk pkrsjl tj uphftk

DfrXrfems flh skpfrftk tbk rkspjlsadaiataks jc Dfr Xrfems

hftfdfsk `faltklflek crj` ejlhuetalo alvkltjraks.


17/38


JXBKT FTKFU JC EJLEKTL

Sjiultkkrs rkekavkh culhs cjr orflts tbft wkrk ljt jvkrskkl dy tbk fokley.

@U ?4>.5.5, ^kfek Ejrps ^frtlkrsbap ^rjorf spkeacaks tbft jliy tbk Jccaek jc Oacts flhOrflts @flfok`klt flh EHs `fy feekpt culhs jl dkbfic jc ^kfek Ejrps flh tbft, ^ESs

]^kfek Ejrps SjiultkkrsP frk ljt futbjrazkh tj feekpt hjlftajls jl dkbfic jc tbk ^kfek Ejrps.

Sjiultkkrs flh tbkar ej` ulataks rkekavkh jutsahk orflts tbft wkrk ljt jvkrskkl dy tbk pjstcrj` ljl-ojvkrl kltfi jroflazftajls. ^jst stfcc flh Sjiultkkrs rkpjrtkh tbft Sjiultkkrs wkrkfppiyalo cjr jutsahk orflts flh harketiy rkekavalo flh flfoalo efsb tj a`pik`klt prjgkets. _kahkltacakh tbrkk alstfleks al wbaeb Sjiultkkrs wkrk prjvahkh culhs cjr fpprjxa`ftkiy $?,;>>[UHK. _atbjut fhkquftk jvkrsaobt, Sjiultkkrs fy dkej`k pkrsjlfiiy iafdik cjr jutsahk culhsflh `fy cjr` alfpprjpraftk fssjeaftajls tbft tbk fokley wjuih ljt fpprjvk. _k ljtkh tbas assukal jur rkpjrt AO-65->8-FTkvakw jc tbk ^kfek Ejrps@flfok`klt jc Orflts cjr Sjiultkkr

^rjgkets (@freb 4>65).Feejrhaloiy, wk frk ljt assualo f skpfrftk rkej` klhftajl al tbas rkpjrtdkefusk tbk rkej` klhftajls cjr tbkTkvakw jc ^kfek Ejrps @flfok`klt jc Orflts cjrSjiultkkr ^rjgketsrkpjrt rk fal jpkl. Bjwkvkr, wk urok bkfhqufrtkrs tj ejltaluk tj fetavkiypursuk f rksjiutajl cjr tbas assuk.


18/38

Calfi Fuhat Tkpjrt7 ^kfek Ejrps/Hjàlaefl Tkpudiae 6;

IAUX JC TKEJ@@KLHFXAJLU

_k rkej``klh7

6.

Xbft tbk harketjr jc flfok klt flh jpkrftajls rkfssaol hutaks cjr rkvakwalo tbk ej piktajlrkpjrt flh suppjrtalo hjeu`kltftajl tj fl fh alastrftavk stfcc k`dkr, flh klsurk efsbejiiketajl as jliy pkrcjr kh dy tbk efsbakr.

4. Xbft tbk harketjr jc prjorf` alo flh trfalalo wjrm watb tbk daiialo jccaekr tj klsurk tbft tbkstftus jc fii prjgkets frk uphftkh al tbk trfemalo wjrmsbkkts flh cjiijw-up watb tbkSjiultkkrs wbkl ej`piktajl rkpjrts frk ljt sudàttkh watbal 5> hfys jc ksta`ftkhej`piktajl hftks tj klsurk tbft prjgket ej piktajl rkpjrts frk caikh flh prjgkets frk ta kiyeijskh.

5. Xbft tbk harketjr jc prjorf` alo flh trfalalo flh tbk daiialo jccaekr hkvkijp f rkejleaiaftajl

prjekss watb rkspketavk bkfhqufrtkr jccaeks tj eijsk flh feejult cjr tbk $3;,86;[UHKrkiftkh tj tbk 55 orflt prjgkets tbft rk`falkh jpkl fctkr tbk Sjiultkkrs ej`piktajl jcskrvaek.

8. Xbft tbk harketjr jc prjorf` alo flh trfalalo flh tbk daiialo jccaekr hkvkijp f prjekss tjalcjr` bkfhqufrtkr jccaeks ac f Sjiultkkr ikfvks tbk pjst watbjut caialo f ej piktajl rkpjrt tjklfdik tbk fokley tj rkejvkr culhs prajr tj rkikfsalo tbk Sjiultkkrs rk -fhgust`kltfiijwflek.

;. Xbft tbk harketjr jc flfok klt flh jpkrftajls klsurk ej`piaflek watb pjiaey tj assuk daiisjc ejiiketajl fs sjjl fs tbk f`jult as huk tj tbk ^kfek Ejrps, kvkl ac tbk kxfet f`jult as

ulmljwl.

3. Xbft tbk harketjr jc flfok klt flh jpkrftajls ej piy watb ^kfek Ejrps pjiaey dyfssaolalo fl fhàlastrftavk stfcc k`dkr tj fssu`k tbk rkspjlsadaiataks jc f daiialo jccaekr tj

faltfal tbk jutstflhalo DJEs flh cjiijw JC@B ouahkialks cjr DJEs tbft kxekkh 5> hfys.

?. Xbft tbk fokley rkvakws tbk pjiaey flh rkvasks at tj fhhrkss tbk fpprjpraftk ejltrji jc lkfriykxparkh `khaefi suppiaks flh kstfdiasb lkekssfry prjekhurks.

2. Xbft tbk pjst fppiaks bkfhqufrtkrs fpprjvkh tk`pjrfry altkrlfi ejltrjis ultai cjr`fi pjiaey asal pifek.

1.

Xbft tbk harketjr jc flfok klt flh jpkrftajls trfem tbk alejàlo erkhats crj` khaefisuppiy rkturls flh assuk DJEs wbkl tbk hkdt as mljwl.

6>.Xbft tbk harketjr jc flfok klt flh jpkrftajls ej piy watb pjiaey tj ejlhuet qufrtkriyrkvakws jc jpkl jdiaoftajls flh rkouifriy fhgust flh iaquahftk jdiaoftajls wbkl pfy klt asej`piktk.


19/38


66.Xbft tbk harketjr jc flfok klt flh jpkrftajls ej piy watb fokley pjiaey tj rkejrh efsbhasdursk`klts al Cjr ^jst wbkl tbk pfy klt as rklhkrkh.

64.Xbft tbk harketjr jc flfok klt flh jpkrftajls klsurk tbft tbk efsbakr rkvakws tbktrflsfetajls cjr altkra` rkekapts flh rksjivk ulusufi trflsfetajls.

65.Xbft tbk harketjr jc flfok klt flh jpkrftajls jlatjr rkpiklasb klts dfskh jl efsblkkhs.

68.Xbft tbk harketjr jc flfok klt flh jpkrftajls cjiijw-up watb stfcc tj klsurk tbft altkra`fhvfleks frk iaquahftkh watbal tbrkk hfys, trfem fhvfleks sj tbft jliy jlk fhvflek asjutstflhalo ft f ta`k, flh djjm al-ejultry trfvki fhvfleks cjr trfvki kxpketkh tj kxekkh tbrkkhfys.

6;.Xbft tbk harketjr jc flfok klt flh jpkrftajl ej piy watb ^kfek Ejrps pjiaey flh klsurk tbfttbk efsbakr pkrcjr s hfaiy a`prkst rkejleaiaftajl.

63.

Xbft tbk ejulty harketjr ej piy watb ^kfek Ejrps pjiaey tj ejlhuet a`prkst vkracaeftajl fthacckrklt ta`ks kfeb `jltb.

6?.Xbft tbk harketjr jc flfok klt flh jpkrftajls cjiijw fokley ouahflek flh fssaol jliy jlkpkrsjl tj uphftk DfrXrfems flh skpfrftk tbk rkspjlsadaiataks jc Dfr Xrfems hftfdfsk faltklflekcrj` ejlhuetalo alvkltjraks.


20/38

Calfi Fuhat Tkpjrt7 ^kfek Ejrps/Hjàlaefl Tkpudiae 6?

F^^KLHAR F7JDGKEXASK,UEJ^K,FLH @KXBJHJIJOQ

Al 6121, JAO wfs kstfdiasbkh watbal tbk ^kfek Ejrps fs fl alhkpklhklt kltaty tbft rkpjrts tjdjtb tbk Harketjr flh Ejlorkss. Xbk purpjsk jc JAO as tj prkvklt flh hktket crfuh, wfstk, fdusk,

flh as`flfok klt flh tj prj`jtk kejlj y, kccketavklkss, flh kccaeakley al ojvkrl klt.

Jur jdgketavk al fuhatalo jvkrskfs pjsts as tj hktkràlk wbktbkr tbk calfleafi flh fhàlastrftavkjpkrftajls frk culetajlalo kccketavkiy flh ej`piy watb ^kfek Ejrps pjiaeaks flh ckhkrfirkouiftajls. Jur fuhat ejleiusajls frk dfskh jl alcjr`ftajl crj` tbrkk sjureks7 (6) hjeu kltflh hftf flfiysas, (4) altkrvakws, flh (5) harket jdskrvftajl. _k ejlhuetkh tbas pkrcjr flekfuhat al feejrhflek watb Oklkrfiiy Feekptkh Ojvkrl`klt Fuhatalo Utflhfrhs. Xbjsk stflhfrhsrkquark tbft wk pifl flh pkrcjr` tbk fuhat tj jdtfal succaeaklt, fpprjpraftk kvahklek tj prjvahk frkfsjlfdik dfsas cjr jur calhalos flh ejleiusajls dfskh jl jur fuhat jdgketavks. _k dkiakvk tbfttbk kvahklek jdtfalkh prjvahks f rkfsjlfdik dfsas cjr jur calhalos flh ejleiusajls dfskh jl jurfuhat jdgketavks.

Xbk fuhat jc Ê/Hjàlaefl Tkpudiae ejvkrkh CQs 4>66 tj 4>65 up tj @freb 42, 4>68. _baik fttbk pjst, wk altkrvakwkh mky stfcc aleiuhalo tbk EH, H@J, stfcc rkspjlsadik cjr fhàlastrftavksuppjrt, flh tbk ikfh ^kfek Ejrps khaefi jccaekr. _k ej` ulaeftkh assuks flh frkfs jca`prjvk`klt tj pjst sklajr stfcc flh ^kfek Ejrps flfok klt ft bkfhqufrtkrs, flh aleiuhkhsaolacaeflt assuks ljtkh huralo jur fuhat al tbas rkpjrt._k pra`fraiy rkvakwkh tbk cjiijwaloprjekssks flh fssjeaftkh ejltrjis7

DJEs

Ejltrfets flh Ikfsks

Efsb flh Ljl-efsb ^fy`klts

A`prkst Culhs Erkhat Efrh Xrflsfetajls

Alcjr`ftajl Xkebljijoy Oklkrfi Ejltrjis

@khaefi Uuppiaks

^krsjlfi ^rjpkrty flh Skbaeiks

^krsjlfi Ukrvaeks Ejltrfets

Sjiultkkr ^fy`klts

Jdiaoftajls

Orflts

Fitbjuob wk ejuih ljt alhkpklhkltiy vkracy tbk rkiafdaiaty jc fii tbas alcjr`ftajl, wk ej pfrkh

at watb jtbkr fvfaifdik suppjrtalo hjeu`klts tj hktkràlk hftf ejlsastkley flh rkfsjlfdiklkss._k rkiakh jl tbk rksuits jc tbk fllufi Ckhkrfi Alcjr ftajl Ukeuraty @flfok`klt Fet rkvakw,wbaeb hah ljt ahkltacy saolacaeflt hkcaeakleaks watb hftf rkiafdaiaty tbft wjuih a`pfet jur fuhat.Dfskh jl tbksk kccjrts, wk dkiakvk tbk alcjr`ftajl wk jdtfalkh as succaeakltiy rkiafdik cjr tbasrkpjrt.


21/38


Jur fuhat eratkraf wkrk hkravkh crj` tbk cjiijwalo sjureks7 ckhkrfi rkouiftajls, tbk ^kfek Ejrps@flufi, tbk Jvkrskfs Calfleafi @flfok`klt Bflhdjjm,@khaefi Xkeblaefi Ouahkialks, flh jtbkr^kfek Ejrps pjiaeaks flh alataftavks.


22/38


F^^KLHAR D7IAUX JC FETJLQ@U

DJE Daiis jc Ejiiketajl

EH Ejultry HarketjrH@J Harketjr jc @flfok`klt flh Jpkrftajls

CQ Casefi Qkfr

OFJ Ojvkrl`klt Feejultfdaiaty Jccaek

OUJ Oklkrfi Ukrvaeks Jccaekr

AX Alcjr`ftajl Xkebljijoy

@U ^kfek Ejrps @flufi UketajlJC@B Jvkrskfs Calfleafi @flfok`klt Bflhdjjm

JAO Jccaek jc Alspketjr Oklkrfi

^E^^ ^kfek Ejrps frtlkrsbap ^rjgket

U^F U`fii ^rjgket Fh alastrftajl

[UHK [latkh Utftks Hjiifr Kquavfiklt


23/38

Calfi Fuhat Tkpjrt7 ^kfek Ejrps/Hjàlaefl Tkpudiae 4>

F^^KLHAR E7ETAXKTAF [UKH XJ U[^^JTX AUU[KU AL XBK

TK^JTX

^kfek Ejrps Tkquark klts

XBK ^KFEK EJTÛ @FL[FI

@U ?58, sketajl 1.4, Xrflsckr jc @khaefi Uuppiaksstftks

Xrflsckr jr kxebflok jc kxekss khaefi sbkic iack atk`s, aleiuhalo ejltrjiikh sudstfleks, as futbjrazkh crj` f kfekEjrps pjst tj jtbkr pjsts jr tbk [.U. K`dfssy. Ac f pjst eflljt trflsckr tbk atk`s, tbkl tbk atk`s ust dk hkstrjykh.^rajr tj trflsckrralo jr kxebfloalo fly kxekss khaefi atk`s, pjst jr IU ust forkk tj fii tkr`s flh praeks cjr tbkkxekss atk`s. F saolkh alvkltjry rkekapt crj` tbk rkekavalo fokley ust hjeu`klt trflsckr jc `khaefi suppiaks flhejltrjiikh sudstfleks tj tbk K`dfssy. Xbas hjeu`klt ùst dk cjrwfrhkh tj H/J@U flh tbk @/FU. F ejpy jc tbktrflsckr hjeu`klts ùst dk prjvahkh tj tbk @UAEE. [lhkr lj eareu`stfleks ùst fly `khaefi suppiy dk hjlftkh tj

jroflazftajls jtbkr tbfl [.U. ojvkrl`klt fokleaks. .

@U ?;5.2.4, Lfturk jc Tkvakwstftks

[liaquahftkh (jutstflhalo) jdiaoftajls sbjuih dk rkvakwkh ft ikfst qufrtkriy, pfrtaeuifriy cjr tbk 5rh qufrtkrduhokt rkvakw flh fs jc Ukptk`dkr 5> tj hktkràlk wbktbkr7

j pfy klts bfvk dkkl ej`piktkh flh, tbkrkcjrk, fly jutstflhalo dfiflek sbjuih dk hk-jdiaoftkh=

j al tbk efsk wbkrk pfy`klts bfvk ljt dkkl ej`piktkh, fl fhgust`klt al tbk jdiaoftajlsbjuih dk `fhk jl tbk dfsas jc prkvajus pfy klts pius pfy`klts kxpketkh tj dk fhk=

j jtbkr alcjr`ftajl alhaeftks tbft tbk rkejrhkh jdiaoftajl sbjuih dk fhgustkh dy f`klhalo

hjeu`kltftajl al tbk efsk jc ejltrfets, purebfsk jrhkrs, kte.=j flh tbky frk fpprjpraftkiy rkejrhkh.

@U ?;5.2.5, ^rajr Qkfr Culhsstftks,Ljr`fiiy, jdiaoftajls jutstflhalo ft tbk klh jc f casefiykfr sbjuih dk skttikh watbal f rkiftavkiy sbjrt pkrajh fctkr Ukptk`dkr 5> flh calfi fhgust`klts

`fhk. Curtbkr rkpjrtalo `fy tbkl dk hasejltalukh al feejrhflek watb tbk cjiijwalo pfrforfpb.

@U ?3>.?.4, Efsbakrstftks

Xbk efsbakr as pkrsjlfiiy rkspjlsadik cjr tbk sfckoufrhalo, ejltrji, hasdursk`klt, flh feejultfdaiaty jca`prkst culhs. Upkeacae rkspjlsadaiataks aleiuhk7

j

Hasdursalo culhs ejlsastklt watb ckhkrfi flh fokley rkquark`klts=j Klsuralo tbft fii pfy`klts frk prjpkriy hjeu`kltkh=j ^krcjràlo hfaiy a`prkst rkejleaiaftajl= flhj @jlatjralo tbk ikvki flh fhkqufey jc tbk culh.

@U ?4>.5.5, ^kfek Ejrps ^frtlkrsbap ^rjorf stftks, OO@ as tbk jliy ^kfek Ejrps jccaekfutbjrazkh tj oklkrftk suppjrt flh feekpt hjlftajls cjr f ^frtlkrsbap prjgket. ÊSs ]^kfekEjrps SjiultkkrsP frk ljt futbjrazkh tj feekpt hjlftajls jl dkbfic jc tbk ^kfek Ejrps.


24/38


XBK JSKTUKFU CALFLEAFI @FLFOK@KLX BFLHDJJM

Uketajl ?.6, Daiialos, Ejiiketajls flh Hkpjsats- Oklkrfi Alcjr`ftajl stftks, Xbk sf`kalhavahufi wbj pkrcjr`s tbk ejiiketajl fetavataks `fy ljt pkrcjr` daiialo fetavataks.

Uketajl ?.4.6, Daiialo Utkpsstftks, Cjr altkrlfi ejltrji rkfsjls, DJEs frk kltkrkh fs sjjl fs atas mljwl tbft ^kfek Ejrps waii dk rkekavalo culhs, kvkl ac tbk kxfet f`jult as ljt mljwl (cjrkxf pik, BEE jr SFX). At as vkry a`pjrtflt tbft tbas Daii dk kltkrkh al CJT ^jst ft tbk j`kltat as ahkltacakh.

Uketajl ?.4.4, Daii jc Ejiiketajl Tkvakwstftks

j Xbk Daiialo Jccaekr ust faltfal tbk daiialo caiks wbaik tbky frk jutstflhalo. jsts fy ebjjsk tjtbkl jvk daiialo caiks tj f ekltrfi ijeftajl wbkl tbky frk eijskh.

j @jltbiy, tbk Daiialo Jccaekr ùst7 Tkvakw flh cjiijw-up jl jutstflhalo DJEs. Tul tbk CJT^jst Jutstflhalo Ejiiketajls rkpjrt. Cjiijw tbk stkps dkijw cjr DJEs jutstflhalo 5>, 3>, jr 1>

hfys.

Fctkr 5> hfys - rkpfrk f ikttkr tj dk saolkh dy H@J, stftalo tbft tbk daii as ljw jvkrhuk. Ac tbk hkdtjr asstfcc, fisj stftk tbft ac at as ljt eikfrkh al fljtbkr 5> hfys, tbk hkdtjrs supkrvasjr waii dk ljtacakh. Hkdtjr`fy ljt rkekavk lkw altkra` jr trfvki fhvfleks...

Fctkr 3> hfys -Ljtacy tbk hkdtjrs supkrvasjr (jliy cjr stfcc). ^rkpfrk f strjlokr ikttkr tj dk saolkh dyEH sfyalo tbft ac at as ljt eikfrkh al fljtbkr 5> hfys, tbk Daiialo Jccaekr flh Harketjr jc @flfok`klt flhJpkrftajls waii ejltfet E/BV cjr curtbkr stkps. ..

Fctkr 1> hfysXbk Daiialo Jccaekr flh H@J sbjuih rkvakw. Ac ^jst hktkràlks tbft tbky sbjuih mkkp tbkhkdt ijlokr, tbky sbjuih ejltfet tbkar OF^ C@J, prjvahalo hktfais flh ksta`ftkh ta`k lkkhkh tjejiiket. Ac jst hktkràlks tbft tbky waii ljt dk fdik tj ejiiket tbk hkdt, tbky sbjuih7

j

Ej`piktk tbkFeejults Tkekavfdik Tkckrrfi Ejvkrsbkkt, fttfebalo fii rkikvflt hjeu`kltftajl tbftsuppjrts tbk hkdt flh tbk fttk`pts tj ejiiket..

j Ac BV feekpts tbk hkdt, tbk H@J waii alstruet tbk Efsbakr tj vjah tbk Daii jc Ejiiketajl al CJT^jst

j Ac BV hjks ljt feekpt tbk hkdt, at waii dk rkckrrkh dfem tj jst flh tbk C@J waii prjvahk ouahflekjl ^jst fetajl.

Uketajl 54.1.4, @khaefi UkrvaeksSjiultkkrsstftks

Ac tbk ejst jr tbk vklhjr as ljt mljwl ft tbk ta`k tbk khaefi skrvaek as futbjrazkh, pjsts sbjuih ljt rkejrhfl jdiaoftajl al CJT jst ultai tbk alvjaek as rkekavkh. jsts sbjuih tbkl kstfdiasb fl jdiaoftajl usalo tbkculhs eurrklt ft tbk ta`k tbk alvjaek as rkekavkh (trkftalo at fs f eifa`) rftbkr tbfl tbk hftk tbk khaefi

skrvaek wfs futbjrazkh/ pkrcjr`kh. Xbkrkcjrk, ac tbk alvjaek as rkekavkh dkcjrk Jetjdkr 6st, pjst sbjuih

kstfdiasb fl jdiaoftajl usalo tbk eurrklt ykfrs culhs.

Uketajls 54.1.3, Xrfvki Al-Ejultry flh 54.1.?, Xrfvki Altkrlftajlfi stftks,Hj`kstae, Al-Ejultry flh ]AltkrlftajlfiP trfvki, tbft dkoals dy Jetjdkr 56st fy dk culhkh usalo tbk prkvajusykfrs duhokt futbjraty (ac fvfaifdik)...Xrfvki tbft dkoals fctkr Jetjdkr 56st sbfii dk culhkh usalotbk cjiijwalo ykfrs duhokt futbjraty. Xbas fppiaks tj stfcc.
http://inside.peacecorps.gov/index.cfm?viewDocument&document_id=50648http://inside.peacecorps.gov/index.cfm?viewDocument&document_id=50648


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Uketajl 65.66, Hasdursk`klts stftks

At as ksskltafi tbft efsbakrs jpkrftk al "rkfi ta`k", a.k., tbft tbk trflsfetajl bfs dkkl kltkrkh al CJT jstprajr tj tbk efsbakr tfmalo fly fetajl. Ljt jpkrftalo rkfi ta`k prksklts skvkrfi altkrlfi ejltrji prjdik`s,aleiuhalo tbk rasm jc ljt dfiflealo huralo efsb ejults/vkracaeftajls, hkcaeakley (dkefusk pfy`klt wjuih dk`fhk dkcjrk vkracaeftajl jc culhs fvfaifdaiaty), flh àsrkprkskltftajl jc tbk stftus jc culhs.

Uketajl 65.62.4 Altkra` Fhvfleksstftks

Xbk efsbakr sbjuih iaquahftk tbk fhvfleks watbal tbrkk (5) wjrmalo hfys fctkr assuflek dy jdtfalalo ejpaksjc jraoalfi rkekapts jr jtbkr ejlcar`ftajl jc usk crj` tbk alhavahufi(s) tj wbj` tbk culhs wkrk fhvflekhAt as tbk rkspjlsadaiaty jc tbk efsbakr tj jlatjr tbk eikfrflek jc altkra` fhvfleks flh tj ljtacy tbk Harketjrjc @flfok`klt flh Jpkrftajls ac fhvfleks frk ljt eikfrkh watbal 5 hfys cjr harket cjiijw-up fetajl.

Uketajl ;?.5, Xrfvki Fhvfleks7 Al-Ejultry stftks, Cjr al-ejultry trfvki wbkrk tbk fhvflekwaii dk assukh flh eikfrkh watbal 5 hfys, ^jst sbjuih assuk fl altkra` fhvflek. Cjr ijlokr al-

ejultry trfvki, ^jsts sbjuih djjm fl al-ejultry trfvki fhvflek.

Uketajl 65.48.6, Tkspjlsadaiaty cjr Skracaeftajl flh Tkquarkh Crkqukley stftks, A`prkstvkracaeftajl as rkquarkh jl f jltbiy dfsas. @jltbiy vkracaeftajls fy dk hkikoftkh, dy tbkEjultry Harketjr, tj tbk [U eatazkl Harketjr jc @flfok klt flh Jpkrftajls jr tj tbk ljl-[U

eatazkl Harketjr jc @flfok klt flh Jpkrftajls.

Uketajl 65.48.4, Tkpjrtalo ^rjekhurksstftks

Xbk `jltbiy flh qufrtkriy vkracaeftajls ùst dk ulflljulekh flh pkrcjr`kh ft hacckrklt ta`ks kfeb`jltb, k.o., tbky sbjuih ljt dk hjlk jl tbk ifst hfy jc kvkry `jltbXbk vkracaeftajl aleiuhks fej`piktk rkejleaiaftajl, watb f efsb ejult flh vkracaeftajl jc suppjrtalo hjeu`klts cjr fii dfifleks jltbk 53; (ialk dy ialk) flh ej`piktajl jc tbk Ebkemiast cjr Skrac yalo Jccaekrs.

@KHAEFI XKEBLAEFI O[AHFLEK

@khaefi Xkeblaefi Ouahflek 48> (Fttfeb klt K) stftks, Kxparkh jr kxekss hruos ùst dkhaspjskh jc jr trflsckrrkh prjpkriy. Xbk EH flh Ê@J ùst tjoktbkr haspjsk jc ejltrjiikhsudstfleks flh fly jtbkr khaefi suppiaks. Xbk Ê@J flh EH hjeu`klt tbk haspjsfi jc kxparkhhruos flh atk`s jl tbas Ê-?585K cjr`.

EFUBAKT [UKT O[AHK

Ebfptkr 8, Efsbakr Fhvfleks stftks

Xbk fhvflek ùst dk succaeaklt tj kkt tbk hfaiy rkquark`klts, dut fy ljt kxekkh tbk fetufi lkkhs jctbk efsbakr jpkrftajl. Xbk oklkrfi ruik tj kstfdiasb fl fhvflek ikvki as tj efieuiftk tbk f jult jc efsb

culhs lkekssfry tj suppjrt jlk wkkms fetavaty pius tbk f`jult jc ta`k at tfmks tj rkekavkrkpiklasb`klt crj` tbk skrvaealo [UHJ, efiikh turlfrjulh ta`k.


26/38


Ac rkpiklasb`klt ebkems frk mkpt ul-efsbkh cjr ijlokr tbfl 4 wkkms, at `fy kfl tbk efsbakr hjks ljtrkfiiy lkkh tbk rkpiklasb`klt flh, tbft tbkrkcjrk, tbk fhvflek ikvkis sbjuih dk rkvakwkh salek tbky

`fy dk baobkr tbfl lkekssfry.

^TJ^KTXQ @FLFOK@KLX BFLHDJJM

Xbk ^kfek Ejrps^rjpkrty @flfok`klt Bflhdjjm stftks

Hutaks ust dk fssaolkh tj skpfrftk pkjpik. Ac tbk sf`k pkrsjl as purebfsalo fl atk`, kltkralo at altj tbk

hftfdfsk flh alvkltjryalo at, tbkrk frk alerkfskh ebfleks jc djtb `astfmks flh fetufi crfuhDfrXrfemsHftfdfsk @faltklflek HutaksJlk pkrsjl sbjuih dk fssaolkh tbk tfsm jc uphftalo tbk hftfdfsk fs lkw

prjpkrty as rkekavkh flh kxekss prjpkrty as haspjskh jc. _k suookst fl Fh`alastrftavk jr CalfleafiFssastflt. Xbas pkrsjl sbjuih ljt dk alvjivkh al purebfsalo jr haspjsalo jc fsskts, jtbkr tbfl rkejrhalo tbktrflsfetajl al tbk hftfdfsk. Xbas pkrsjl sbjuih ljt ejlhuet alvkltjraks.

Jtbkr Ouahflek

Xbk Ojvkrl`klt Feejultfdaiaty JccaeksAltkrlfi Ejltrji @flfok`klt flhKvfiuftajl Xjji stftks

Mky hutaks flh rkspjlsadaiataks frk havahkh jr skorkoftkh f jlo hacckrklt pkjpik tj rkhuek tbk rasm jc krrjr,wfstk, jr crfuh. Lj jlk alhavahufi as fiijwkh tj ejltrji fii mky fspkets jc f trflsfetajl jr kvklt. Tkspjlsadaiataks flh hutaks alvjivalo trflsfetajls flh kvklts frk skpfrftkh f jlo hacckrklt k`pijykkswatb rkspket tj futbjrazftajl, fpprjvfi, prjekssalo flh rkejrhalo, `fmalo pfy klts jr rkekavalo culhs,rkvakw flh fuhatalo, flh tbk eustjhafi culetajls flh bflhialo jc rkiftkh fsskts. Hutaks frk fssaolkh systk`ftaefiiy tj f lu dkr jc alhavahufis tj klsurk tbft kccketavk ebkems flh dfiflekskxast.

_bkrk ckfsadik, lj jlk alhavahufi as fiijwkh tj wjrm fijlk watb efsb, lkojtafdik skeurataks, jr jtbkrbaobiy vklkrfdik fsskt.


27/38


F^^KLHAR H7V[KUXAJLKH EJUXU FLH

C[LHU XJ DK ^[X XJ DKXXKT [UK

_k ahkltacakh culhs tj dk put tj dkttkr usk flh qukstajlkh ejsts huralo tbk ejursk jc tbk fuhat.

Culhs ^ut tj Dkttkr [sk

Tkej``klhftajl

Lu`dkrHkseraptajl F`jult

1[liaquahftkh jdiaoftajls cjr Sjiultkkrs `khaefi skrvaeks,stfcc trfvki, ej``ulaeftajl kxpklsks, flh stfcc bjusalo

$68,;>>

Vukstajlkh Ejsts

Tkej``klhftajl

Lu`dkr Hkseraptajl F`jult

5 [lsuppjrtkh Ejsts cjr 55 Orflt ^rjgkets $3;,86;

; [luskh Orflt Culhs $ 64,;?2

Xbk Alspketjr Oklkrfi Fet hkcalks culhs put tj dkttkr usk flh qukstajlkh ejsts fs tbk cjiijwalo7

Culhs put tj dkttkr usk7 culhs tbft ejuih dk uskh `jrk kccaeakltiy ac flfok klt tjjmfetajls tj a`pik`klt flh ej`piktk tbk rkej` klhftajl.

Vukstajlkh ejsts7 ejsts tbft frk qukstajlkh dkefusk jc fl fiikokh vajiftajl jc f prjvasajljc f ifw, rkouiftajl, ejltrfet, orflt, ejjpkrftavk forkk klt jr hjeu klt ojvkrlalokxpklhaturk jc culhs= f calhalo tbft, ft tbk ta`k jc tbk fuhat, sueb ejst as ljt suppjrtkh dyfhkquftk hjeu kltftajl= jr f calhalo tbft tbk kxpklhaturk jc culhs cjr tbk altklhkhpurpjsk as ullkekssfry jr ulrkfsjlfdik.


28/38

Calfi Fuhat Tkpjrt7 ^kfek Ejrps/Hj`alaefl Tkpudiae 4;

F^^KLHAR K7FOKLEQU TKU^JLUK XJ XBK ^TKIA@ALFTQ

TK^JTX


29/38

4

Xbk Tkoajl waii ejltaluk tj wjrm watb ^jst flh tbk hkpfrt`klts ahkltacakh al tbk ^rkiaàlfryTkpjrt tj klsurk eijsurk jc tbksk rkej``klhftajls dy tbk hftks aleiuhkh watbal cjr jutstflhalorkej``klhftajls.

Tkej``klhftajl 6

Xbft tbk Harketjr jc @flfok`klt flh Jpkrftajls rkfssaol hutaks cjr rkvakwalo tbk ej`piktajl rkpjrtflh suppjrtalo hjeu`kltftajl tj fl fhàlastrftavk stfcc `k`dkr, flh klsurk efsb ejiiketajl as jliypkrcjr`kh dy tbk efsbakr.

Ejleur.

Tkspjlsk7 ^jst femljwikhoks tbk ofp al prjekss tbft ikh tj tbk tkr alftajl jc tbk UE ejltrfettbft bkih tbk tatik jc Orflts @flfokr. jst bfs rkalcjrekh ats prjekhurfi ej`ùlaeft ajl tj fii stfccflh as cjiijwalo f eikfr skorkoftajl jc hutaks rkofrhalo erkftajl jc Daiis jc Ejiiketajl flh rkekapt jcefsb. FII efsb trflsfetajls frk bflhikh dy jliy tbk efsbakr watb f ejpy jc tbk rkekapt `faltfalkh cjrrkejrhs. ^jst as cjiijwalo tbk jutialkh prjekhurks al tbk U`fii Orflts Utfcc Bflhdjjm 4>64,

spkeacaefiiy pfoks ;6 & ;4, ulhkr Skracyalo Duhokt flh Tkekapts flh tbk Tkturlalo Culhs. ^jstbfs prjvahkh eikfr ouahkialks tj vjiultkkrs ft tbk 5 `jltb AUX tbft tbk efsbakr as tbk jliy stfcc`k`dkr futbjrazkh tj rkekavk uluskh culhs/efsb.

Hjeu`klts tj dk sudàttkh7

Ej`ùlaeftajl tj stfcc.

Orflts prjekss ouahkialks cjr ÊSs prjvahkh ft 5 `jltb AUX.

Utftus flh Xa`kialk cjr Ej`piktajl7 Al prjekss, kxpketkh ej`piktajl7 Jetjdkr 56, 4>68.

Tkej``klhftajl 4Xbft tbk Harketjr jc ^rjorf`àlo flh Xrfalalo wjrm watb tbk daiialo jccaekr tj klsurk tbft tbk stftus jcfii prjgkets frk uphftkh al tbk trfemalo wjrmsbkkts flh cjiijw-up watb tbk Sjiultkkrs wbkl ej`piktajlrkpjrts frk ljt sudàttkh watbal 5> hfys jc ksta`ftkh ej`piktajl hftks tj klsurk tbft prjgketej`piktajl rkpjrts frk caikh flh prjgkets frk ta`kiy eijskh.

Ejleur.

Tkspjlsk7 ^jst femljwikhoks tbk ifem jc fpprjpraftk trfemalo jc vjiultkkr orflts wbaeb balhkrkhta`kiy orflt eijsurk. ^jst barkh f lkw Orflts @flfokr wbj dkofl jl Fprai 42, 4>68. ^jst bfs putal pifek tbk cjiijwalo prjekhurks tj prkvklt tbas prjdik` crj` bfppklalo fofal7 Xbk Orflts@flfokr bfs uphftkh tbk orflt trfemalo sprkfhsbkkt sj tbft at aleiuhks ksta`ftkh orflt ej`piktajl

hftk flh vjiultkkr ej`piktajl jc skrvaek hftks, flh iasts tbk stftus jc fii jpkl flh eijskh orflts cjrfii vjiultkkrs eurrkltiy al ejultry. Xbk Orflt @flfokr trfems orflt ej`piktajl eijskiy flh rkpjrts`jltbiy tj tbk Orflt Ej`àttkk wbaeb aleiuhks tbk Ejultry Harketjr flh Harketjr jc^rjorf`àlo flh Xrfalalo, wbj jvkrskks tbas prjekss.

Hjeu`klts sudàttkh7 [phftkh orflts trfemalo sbkkts uskh tj `jlatjr orflt eijsk jut.

Ej`piktkh7 Fuoust 56, 4>68


30/38

5

Tkej``klhftajl 5

Xbft tbk Harketjr jc ^rjorf`àlo flh Xrfalalo flh tbk daiialo jccaekr hkvkijp f rkejleaiaftajl prjeksswatb rkspketavk bkfhqufrtkr jccaeks tj eijsk flh feejult cjr tbk $3;,86; [UHK rkiftkh tj tbk 55 orfltprjgkets tbft rk`falkh jpkl fctkr tbk Sjiultkkrs ej`piktajl jc skrvaek.

Ejleur.

Tkspjlsk7 ^jst bfs hkvkijpkh prjekhurks (spkeacakh al rkspjlsks 4 flh 8) tj prkvklt tbas prjdik`crj` jeeurralo flkw. ^jst bfs ejltfetkh tbk Bkfhqufrtkrs jccaek jc Jccaek jc Utrftkoae ^frtlkrsbaps/Jccaek jc Oacts flh Orflts @flfok`klt flh bfs hktkràlkh tbk rkejleaiaftajl prjekss cjr eijsalotbas `fttkr as tj ejltfet fii hkpfrtkh vjiultkkrs tj jdtfal tbk stftus jc tbk prjgket (ejlhuetkh jr ljt),prjjc (ac ejlhuetkh), fly fvfaifdik rkekapts flh/jr kxpklsk rkejrhs, flh tj rkqukst fly culhs hukdfem tj kfek Ejrps. ^jst bfs stfrtkh tbk prjekss jc ejltfetalo cjr`kr vjiultkkrs flh bfs firkfhysueeksscuiiy rkfebkh 64.

Hjeu`klts tj dk sudàttkh7Xrfemalo sbkkt jc tbk 55 jpkl orflts.

Utftus flh Xa`kialk cjr Ej`piktajl7 Al prjekss, kxpketkh ej`piktajl7 Ljvk`dkr 56, 4>68.

Tkej``klhftajl 8

Xbft tbk Harketjr jc ^rjorf`àlo flh Xrfalalo flh tbk daiialo jccaekr hkvkijp f prjekss tj alcjr`bkfhqufrtkr jccaeks ac f Sjiultkkr ikfvks tbk pjst watbjut caialo f ej`piktajl rkpjrt tj klfdik tbk fokleytj rkejvkr culhs prajr tj rkikfsalo tbk Sjiultkkrs rk-fhgust`klt fiijwflek.

Ejleur.

Tkspjlsk7^jst bfs hkvkijpkh flh as cjiijwalo tbk cjiijwalo prjekhurk7 Jlek pjst ikfrls jc fvjiultkkr tkràlftajl al tbk [U, tbk Kxkeutavk Fssastflt ft ^jst jliy fpprjvks tbk vjiultkkr

tkràlftajl al SKUA jlek tbk vjiultkkr eijsks jut tbk orflt jr trflsckrs tbk orflt tj fljtbkrvjiultkkr ft ^jst. SKUA oavks pjst tbk fdaiaty tj watbbjih culhs crj` tbk Tkfhgust`klt Fiijwfleksbjuih tbkrk dk fly jutstflhalo dfifleks crj` orflts. Xbas lkw prjekhurk bfs dkkl uskh al tbk twjsueb efsks tbft bfvk jeeurrkh salek tbk fuhat.

Fhhatajlfiiy, pjst waii erkftk f rkvaskh EJU ebkemiast cjr ÊSs tbft tkràlftk tbkar skrvaek wbaik altbk [U. Xbas ebkemiast waii aleiuhk orflts eijsk-jut prjekhurks.


@k`j jutialalo lkw SKUA fpprjvfi prjekhurk cjr vjiultkkrs tkràlftalo wbaik al tbk [U.

EJU ebkemiast cjr ÊSs tbft tkràlftk skrvaek wbaik al tbk [U.

Utftus flh Xa`kialk cjr Ej`piktajl7 Al prjekss, kxpketkh ej`piktajl7 Jetjdkr 56, 4>68.

Tkej``klhftajl ;

Xbft tbk Harketjr jc @flfok`klt flh Jpkrftajls klsurk ej`piaflek watb pjiaey tj assuk daiis jcejiiketajl (DJE) fs sjjl fs tbk f`jult as huk tj tbk kfek Ejrps, kvkl ac tbk kxfet f`jult as ulmljwl.

Ejleur.


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8

Tkspjlsk7 ^jst forkks watb tbk lkkh tj cjiijw tbk prjekhurks skt cjrtb dy JC@B ouahflek,sketajl ?.>. Xj klsurk ej`piaflek, tbk Harketjr jc @flfok`klt flh Jpkrftajls bfs fssaolkh tbkDaiialo Jccaekr tj `jlatjr DJEs. Xbk Daiialo Jccaekr waii rkvakw DJEs watb tbk H@J jl f da-wkkmiy dfsas tj klsurk tbft tbk prjekss as dkalo cjiijwkh. Xbk efsbakr waii pralt tbk DJE rkpjrtflh rkvakw watb tbk H@J fs pfrt jc tbk jltbiy efsb ejult.


DJE ijo cjr Jetjdkr 4>68.

@jltbiy efsb ejult rkejrhs cjr Jetjdkr flh Ljvk`dkr, aleiuhalo saolkh DJE rkpjrt.

Utftus flh Xa`kialk cjr Ej`piktajl7 Al prjekss, kxpketkh ej`piktajl7 Ljvk`dkr 5>, 4>68.

Tkej``klhftajl 3

Xbft tbk Harketjr jc @flfok`klt flh Jpkrftajls ej`piy watb ^kfek Ejrps pjiaey dy fssaolalo flfhàlastrftavk stfcc `k`dkr tj fssu`k tbk rkspjlsadaiataks jc f Daiialo Jccaekr tj `faltfal tbk

jutstflhalo DJEs flh cjiijw JC@B ouahkialks cjr DJEs tbft kxekkh 5> hfys.

Ejleur.

Tkspjlsk7 ^jst femljwikhoks tbk hkify al eijsalo DJEs. jst as cjiijwalo JC@B Uketajl ?.5.6wbaeb waii prkvklt tbas prjdik` crj` jeeurralo al tbk cuturk. ^jst bfs fssaolkh rkspjlsadaiaty jc tbkDaiialo Jccaekr tj tbk Calfleafi Fssastflt (CF). Xbk lkw prjekhurk as tbft tbk CF `faltfals tbk`fstkr ijo flh rkvakws fii jutstflhalo DJEs. Xbk Efsbakr wjrms watb tbk CF flh tbk H@J wbklf DJE as fpprjfebalo 5> hfys tj klsurk tbft DJEs frk ejiiketkh al f ta`kiy `fttkr.


Lkw Utftk`klt jc _jrm cjr CF.

Xrfemalo sbkkt al ej`piaflek watb JC@B Uketajl ?.4.4 cjr DJEs tbft bfs dkkla`pik`kltkh flh faltfalkh dy tbk CF.


Tkej``klhftajl ?Xbft tbk fokley rkvakws tbk pjiaey flh rkvasks at tj fhhrkss tbk fpprjpraftk ejltrji jc lkfriy kxparkh`khaefi suppiaks flh kstfdiasb lkekssfry prjekhurks.

Ejleur.

Tkspjlsk7 Xbk Jccaek jc Bkfitb Ukrvaeks waii wjrm watb tbk Uklajr ^jiaey Ej`àttkk tj hkvkijppjiaeaks flh prjekhurks cjr tbk rkturl jc lkfriy kxparkh flh ljl-kxparkh `khaefi suppiaks.


Tkvaskh @flufi Uketajl ?58.

Utftus flh Xa`kialk cjr Ej`piktajl7 Uudgket tj Uklajr ^jiaey Ej`àttkk.


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Tkej``klhftajl 2

Xbft tbk pjst fppiaks bkfhqufrtkrs fpprjvkh tk`pjrfry altkrlfi ejltrjis ultai cjr`fi pjiaey as al pifek.

Ejleur.

Tkspjlsk7^jst waii cjiijw f straet ouahflek tbft tbk Tkekavalo Jccaekr vfiahftk atk`s flh ejsts jl tbk erkhatrkekapt, sudàt f ejpy tj tbk Ejiiketajl Jccaekr cjr erkftajl jc tbk Daii jc Ejiiketajl, flh sudàtjraoalfi hjeu`kltftajl tj tbk @khaefi Uuppiy Alvkltjry Ejltrji Eikrm. Xbas prjekss fhhrkssks tbkejltrji ej`pjlklts jc tbk rkturl ultai f cjr`fi pjiaey bfs dkkl hkvkijpkh.


UJ^ jl rkturl prjekss erkftkh dy JBU (sf`k fs hjeu`kltftajl cjr Tkej``klhftajl 1).

Utftus flh Xa`kialk cjr Ej`piktajl7 Al prjekss, kxpketkh ej`piktajl7 Jetjdkr 56, 4>68

Tkej``klhftajl 1

Xbft tbk Harketjr jc @flfok`klt flh Jpkrftajls trfem tbk alejàlo erkhats crj` `khaefi suppiyrkturls flh assuk DJEs wbkl tbk hkdt as mljwl.

Ejleur.

Tkspjlsk7 ^jst femljwikhoks tbas ofp wbaeb wfs huk tj f ifem jc ej`ùlaeftajl dktwkkl tbk@khaefi flh Fhàl [lats. Xj prkvklt tbas crj` bfppklalo fofal, f lkw prjekhurk wfs put al pifektj trfem tbk alejàlo erkhats crj` `khaefi suppiy rkturls. Xbk @khaefi [lat ljw ljtacaks tbkFhàl [lat al fhvflek jc rkturlalo `khaefi suppiaks. Xbk Fhàl [lat (@UAEE) tbkl wjrms

harketiy watb tbk vklhjr tj qufltacy flh hktfai tbk erkhat huk tj ^kfek Ejrps. Xbk Fhàl Fssastflt(@UAEE) ljw `faltfals f ijo jc `khaefi suppiy erkhats rkekavkh flh tbk hftk, flh tbkl klsurkstbksk erkhats frk ejiiketkh al f ta`kiy `fllkr.

Hjeu`klts tj dk sudàttkh7 UJ^ (erkftkh dy JBU) cjr rkfiazalo erkhats crj` `khaefi vklhjrs.

Utftus flh Xa`kialk cjr Ej`piktajl7 Al prjekss, kxpketkh ej`piktajl7 Jetjdkr 56, 4>68

Tkej``klhftajl 6>

Xbft tbk Harketjr jc @flfok`klt flh Jpkrftajls ej`piy watb pjiaey tj ejlhuet qufrtkriy rkvakws jcjpkl jdiaoftajls flh rkouifriy fhgust flh iaquahftk jdiaoftajls wbkl pfy`klt as ej`piktk.

Ejleur.

Tkspjlsk7Xj klsurk qufrtkriy rkvakws, ^jst bfs fssaolkh da-`jltbiy rkvakws jc jpkl jdiaoftajlstj tbk Calfleafi Fssastflt (CF) wbj prksklts tbk` tj tbk H@J. Xbk carst rkvakw wfs ejlhuetkh alGuiy 4>68.



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^jsatajl hkseraptajl cjr tbk CF.

Jpkl jdiaoftajls rkpjrts ejlhuetkh Guiy 4>68 flh Jetjdkr 4>68.


Tkej``klhftajl 66Xbft tbk Harketjr jc @flfok`klt flh Jpkrftajls ej`piy watb fokley pjiaey tj rkejrh efsbhasdursk`klts al CJT^JUX wbkl tbk pfy`klt as rklhkrkh.

Ejleur.

Tkspjlsk7 ^jsts prjekhurk cjr klsuralo tbft hasdursk`klts jeeur al rkfi ta`k as tj fhvask tbkEfsbakr jc tbk pjiaey flh tbkl `jlatjr bas wjrm. Xbk Efsbakr bfs dkkl ej`piyalo watb tbk Fokleypjiaey salek tbk fuhat al @freb 46>8 fs ulflljulekh efsb ejults bfvk rkvkfikh lj ulrkejrhkhtrflsfetajls al CJT^JUX.

Hjeu`klts sudàttkh7Uaolkh 53; Tkpjrt crj` Ukptk`dkr 4>68 Efsb Ejult.

Ej`piktkh7 Ukptk`dkr 4>68

Tkej``klhftajl 64Xbft tbk Harketjr jc @flfok`klt flh Jpkrftajls klsurk tbft tbk efsbakr rkvakw tbktrflsfetajls cjr altkra` rkekapts flh rksjivk ulusufi trflsfetajls.

Ejleur.

Tkspjlsk7Xbk H@J waii eijskiy rkvakw hjeu`klts huralo ulflljulekh efsb ejults tj klsurk fii

trflsfetajls frk jeeurralo al rkfi ta`k flh frk ljt iastkh fs altkra` rkekapts.

Hjeu`klts sudàttkh7 Uaolkh 53; Tkpjrt crj` Ukptk`dkr 4>68 Efsb Ejult.


Tkej``klhftajl 65Xbft tbk Harketjr jc @flfok`klt flh Jpkrftajls `jlatjr rkpiklasb`klts dfskh jl efsb lkkhs.

Ejleur.

Tkspjlsk7 ^jst femljwikhoks tbk lkkh tj efsb rkpiklasb`klt ebkems al f ta`kiy `fllkr. XbkEfsbakr as efsbalo ebkems watbal f wkkm jc frravfi ft ^jst flh as eijskiy `jlatjralo tbk fhvflekikvkis flh rkpiklasb`klt prjekss. Xbk H@J pkrajhaefiiy rkvakws tbk FEHE rkpjrt wbaeb sbjwsjutstflhalo atk`s.

Hjeu`klts sudàttkh7 FEHE Tkpjrt crj` Ukptk`dkr 4>68, saolkh dy H@J.



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Tkej``klhftajl 68

Xbft tbk Harketjr jc @flfok`klt flh Jpkrftajls cjiijw-up watb stfcc tj klsurk tbft altkra` fhvfleksfrk iaquahftkh watbal tbrkk hfys, trfem fhvfleks sj tbft jliy jlk fhvflek as jutstflhalo ft f ta`k, flhdjjm al-ejultry trfvki fhvfleks cjr trfvki fhvfleks cjr trfvki kxpketkh tj kxekkh tbrkk hfys.

Ejleur.

Tkspjlsk7 Ualek tbk fuhat, ^jst bfs a`pik`kltkh fl altkrlfi prjekhurk wbkrk tbk Harketjr jc@flfok`klt flh Jpkrftajls rkvakws tbk altkra` efsb fhvfleks twaek f wkkm. Xbk Harketjr jc@flfok`klt flh Jpkrftajls trfalkh fii stfcc jl tbas `fttkr jl Fprai 41, 4>68.

Hjeu`klts sudàttkh7 [lflljulekh efsb ejult altkra` fhvflek rkpjrts crj` Guiy 4>68,Fuoust 4>68, flh Ukptk`dkr 4>68.


Tkej``klhftajl 6;Xbft tbk Harketjr jc @flfok`klt flh Jpkrftajl (H@J) ej`piy watb ^kfek Ejrps pjiaey flh klsurktbft tbk efsbakr pkrcjr`s hfaiy A`prkst rkejleaiaftajl.

Ejleur.

Tkspjlsk7 Fs pkr JC@B ouahflek, hfaiy A`prkst culh rkejleaiaftajls bfvk dkkl pkrcjr`kh dytbk Efsbakr salek Fuoust 4>68, flh tbk Efsbakr as mkkpalo tbksk caiks cjr f àlaù` jc jlk ykfr.Xbksk caiks frk dkalo rkvakwkh dy tbk H@J jl f da-wkkmiy dfsas.

Hjeu`klts tj dk sudàttkh7 Hfaiy A`prkst rkejleaiaftajl (53; rkpjrts) cjr tbk `jltb jcUkptk`dkr 4>68.

Utftus flh Xa`kialk cjr Ej`piktajl7 Al prjekss, kxpketkh ej`piktajl7 Jetjdkr 6>, 4>68

Tkej``klhftajl 63Xbft tbk Ejulty Harketjr (EH) ej`piaks watb ^kfek Ejrps pjiaey tj ejlhuet A`prkst vkracaeftajl fthacckrklt t a`ks kfeb jltb.

Ejleur.

Tkspjlsk7 Xbk pjiaey as ljw dkalo klfetkh fs pkr A`prkst culh vkracaeftajl hftks fs cjiijws7Guiy 48, 4>68, H@J

Fuoust 68, 4>68, EH

Ukptk`dkr ;, 4>68 H@J

Hjeu`klts sudàttkh7 Uaolkh flh hftkh 53; rkpjrts cjr efsb ejults crj` Guiy 4>68, Fuoust4>68, flh Ukptk`dkr 4>68.


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Tkej``klhftajl 6?Xbft tbk Harketjr jc @flfok`klt flh Jpkrftajls cjiijw fokley ouahflek flh fssaol jliy jlk pkrsjl tjuphftk DfrXrfems flh skpfrftk tbk rkspjlsadaiataks jc Dfr Xrfems hftfdfsk `faltklflek crj` ejlhuetalo

alvkltjraks.

Ejleur.

Tkspjlsk7 Xbk Oklkrfi Ukrvaeks Fssastflt bfs dkkl oavkl tbk rkspjlsadaiataks cjr uphftalo tbkDfrXrfems sjctwfrk. Xbk Harketjr jc @flfok`klt flh Jpkrftajls bfs ahkltacakh f hravkr tjejlhuet tbk alvkltjry ft tbk E jccaek flh fl Fhàlastrftavk Fssastflt tj ejlhuet alvkltjry ft tbkXrfalalo Ekltkr, tbus febakvalo skpfrftajl jc hutaks. Xbk hravkr flh Fhàl Fssastflt waii dktrfalkh jl bjw tj ejlhuet alvkltjry.

Hjeu`klts sudàttkh7 @k`j tj fii stfcc flljulealo tbas rk-fssaol`klt.



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F^^KLHAR C7JAOEJ@@KLXU

@flfok`klt ejleurrkh watb fii 6? rkej` klhftajls.8 Fii 6? rkej` klhftajls waii rk`faljpkl pklhalo ejlcar ftajl crj` tbk ebakc ej`piaflek jccaekr tbft tbk hjeu kltftajl ahkltacakh

al flfok klts rkspjlsk bfs dkkl rkekavkh. Al ats rkspjlsk, flfok klt hkseradkh fetajls at astfmalo, jr altklhs tj tfmk, tj fhhrkss tbk assuks tbft prj`ptkh kfeb jc jur rkej` klhftajls.

_k wasb tj ljtk tbft al eijsalo rkej` klhftajls, wk frk ljt ekrtacyalo tbft tbk rkoajl jr pjstbfs tfmkl tbksk fetajls, jr tbft wk bfvk rkvakwkh tbkar kccket. Ekrtacyalo ej`piaflek flhvkracyalo kccketavklkss frk flfok klts rkspjlsadaiataks. Bjwkvkr, wbkl wk ckki at as

wfrrfltkh, wk `fy ejlhuet f cjiijw-up rkvakw tj ejlcar` tbft fetajl bfs dkkl tfmkl flh tjkvfiuftk tbk a`pfet.

8_baik tbk prkia`alfry rkpjrt ejltfalkh 63 rkej``klhftajls, wk fhhkh jlk rkej``klhftajl, rkej``klhftajllu dkr kaobt, tj fhhrkss tbk assuk jc trflsckrralo lkfriy kxparkh khaefi suppiaks tj vklhjrs flh rkvaskhrkej``klhftajl lu`dkr skvkl. Fii sudskquklt rkej``klhftajl lu`dkrs wkrk ebflokh feejrhaloiy.


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F^^KLHAR O7F[HAX EJ@^IKXAJL FLH JAOEJLXFEX

F[HAX EJ@^IKXAJL Xbas fuhat wfs ejlhuetkh ulhkr tbk harketajl jc cjr`krFssastflt Alspketjr Oklkrfi cjr Fuhat Drfhiky Orudd dy

Fuhatjr Tklatf Hfvas. Fhhatajlfi suppjrt wfs prjvahkh dyIkfh Fuhatjr Bfi Lflfvfta.

Guhy IkjlbfrhtFssastflt Alspketjr Oklkrfi cjr Fuhat

JAOEJLXFEX Ac yju wasb tj ej` klt jl tbk qufiaty jr uskcuilkss jc tbasrkpjrt tj bkip us strklotbkl jur prjhuet, pikfsk ejltfetFssastflt Alspketjr Oklkrfi cjr Fuhat Guhy Ikjlbfrht ftgikjlbfrhtNpkfekejrps.ojvjr 4>4.314.4168.
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]


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Bkip ^rj`jtk tbk Altkoraty, Kccaeakley, flh

Kccketavklkss jc tbk ^kfek Ejrps

Flyjlk mljwalo jc wfstkcui prfetaeks, fdusk, `as`flfok`klt,crfuh, jr ulifwcui fetavaty alvjivalo ^kfek Ejrps prjorf`s jr

pkrsjllki sbjuih ejltfet tbk Jccaek jc Alspketjr Oklkrfi. Tkpjrts jrej`pifalts efl fisj dk `fhk fljly`jusiy.

Ejltfet JAO

Tkpjrtalo Bjtialk7

[.U./Altkrlftajlfi7 4>4.314.416;

Xjii-Crkk ([.U. jliy)7 2>>.455.;2?8

K`fai7 JAONpkfekejrps.ojvJlialk Tkpjrtalo Xjji7 pkfekejrps.ojv/JAO/EjltfetJAO

@fai7 ^kfek Ejrps Jccaek jc Alspketjr Oklkrfi

^.J. Djx ;?641

_fsbalotjl, H.E. 4>>5?-?641

Cjr Oklkrfi Alcjr`ftajl7

@fal Jccaek7 4>4.314.41>>

_kdsatk7 pkfekejrps.ojv/JAO

Xwattkr7 twattkr.ej`/^EJAO
http://www.peacecorps.gov/OIG/ContactOIGhttp://www.peacecorps.gov/OIG/ContactOIGhttp://www.peacecorps.gov/OIGhttp://www.peacecorps.gov/OIGhttps://twitter.com/PCOIGhttps://twitter.com/PCOIGhttps://twitter.com/PCOIGhttp://www.peacecorps.gov/OIGhttp://www.peacecorps.gov/OIG/ContactOIG

Documents

Peace Corps Inspector General Dominican Republic Final Audit Report September 2014