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North-West University Environmental Legal Compliance Audit
Presentation of the key findings of the audit and proposed action plan
Prof. Johan Nel & Mr. Theunis Meyer Centre for Environmental Management
North-West University
Potchefstroom Campus Private Bag X6001
POTCHEFSTROOM 2520
Tel: +27 (0) 18 299-4279
Fax: +27 (0) 18 299-4266 E-mail: [email protected]
Web Address: www.nwu.ac.za/cem
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Introduction
The Centre for Environmental Management (CEM) was contracted by the NWU to conduct Environmental Legal Compliance audits for: Institutional Office Potchefstroom Campus Vaal Triangle Campus Mafikeng Campus
Process consisted of 5 phases: Phase 1: Pre-audit discovery Phase 2: Audit planning and scheduling Phase 3: Audit execution Phase 4: Reporting Phase 5: Audit follow-up and closure
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Audit process
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Audit objective
To identify any non-conformities to
applicable environmental legal
requirements as opportunities for
improvement;
To celebrate confirmed compliance
to applicable environmental legal
requirements. © CEM
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Audit scope
Audit scope included: The Institutional Office All three NWU campuses;
On campus facilities, activities, products, services, processes and operations;
Off-campus facilities, activities, products, services, processes and operations;
Activities and processes outsourced to contractors and service providers.
The on-site audits were conducted during August, September & October 2012 Audit planning started in January 2012 Audit reporting concluded in January 2013
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Audit Criteria
Audit was conducted against applicable environmental legislation: National environmental legislation;
General environmental legislation (NEMA); Water (NWA); Waste (NEM:WA, Human Tissue Act, National Health
Act); Biodiversity (CARA, NEM:BA, GMO Act); Land Management (CARA, Fencing Act, FFFARSR Act,
Game Theft Act, NVFF Act) Dangerous goods and Hazardous substances (HSA,
OHS Act – HCS Regulations) All environmental authorisations; Applicable provincial environmental legislation; Local environmental by-laws; International environmental laws ratified by SA.
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Audit team
Audit planning Prof. Johan Nel, Messrs. Theunis Meyer & Trevor
Hallat, Mrs. Watsie Ramogola
Audit execution Prof. Johan Nel, Messrs. Theunis Meyer & Reece
Alberts, Dr. Claudine Roos
Audit reporting & follow-up Prof. Johan Nel, Messrs. Theunis Meyer, Reece
Alberts & Trevor Hallat, Dr. Claudine Roos.
Team members are professional environmental auditors SAATCA registered lead auditors, auditors &
provisional auditors.
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Audit Process (1)
The audit was conducted in accordance with ISO 19011:2011 audit process Initiating the Audit
Appointing the audit team; Initial contact with the auditee. Defining audit objectives, scope and criteria; Determining the feasibility of the audit; and Selecting the audit team members.
Conducting the Document Review Identifying and sourcing relevant documents
from the auditee prior to the audit; Studying these in preparation for the audit.
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Audit Process (2)
Preparing for the On-site Audit Activities Preparing the audit plan; Assigning work to the audit team; and Preparing work documents.
Conducting the On-site Audit Activities Conducting the opening meeting; Collecting and verifying information through
physical observation, document reviews and interviews;
Generating audit findings and providing recommendations for best practice;
Preparing audit conclusions and conducting the closing meeting.
Preparing, Approving and Distributing the Audit Report
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Functions or aspects audited
Institutional Office Business and enterprise development; Physical infrastructure and planning; Internal auditing process; Legal advice and internal legal services; NWU compliance support; Tender specification process; Contracting process for research and
innovation; Industrialisation and commercialization of
inventions.
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Functions or aspects audited
Potchefstroom, Vaal Triangle & Mafikeng General duty of care
Environmental authorisations Water use and management
Authorisations Waste management (General and hazardous waste)
Medical waste, kitchen waste, building rubble, domestic waste, hazardous waste.
Dangerous goods management Chemicals, Herbicides and pesticides, Hydrocarbons;
(transformers, underground fuel storage tanks, generators); Radio-active sources.
Biodiversity and land management Keeping of animals and game, alien & invasive plants,
veld fires, threatened & protected species, genetically modified organisms, bio-prospecting, etc.
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General observation
Audit was conducted in a good spirit; All auditees were keen to participate and
open and honest about their work; In many areas, it was evident that a lot of
energy has been spent in efforts to meet the relevant legal requirements; Importance of champions.
Major reasons for non-compliance; Lack of knowledge about legal requirements; Lack of ability to interpret and apply the legal
requirements. © CEM
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Good practices observed (1) Green initiatives and awareness raising
across all campuses; Waste management practices
Separation of waste at source at certain areas;
Access control at certain waste storage areas; Sound management of GMO waste on the
Potch Campus; Management and storage of chemicals by:
Biochemistry (BOSS lab) (Potch Campus) Labeling and consideration of compatibility
Pharmaceutical Chemistry (Potch Campus) Access control and tracking & tracing of chemicals
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Good practices observed (2)
Land & biodiversity management Invader plant management by Servest on
Potch Campus; Game management at Vaal Triangle Campus; Permits for keeping protected plant species
at Botanical Garden (Potch Campus); Veterinary management (Mafikeng Campus)
Actions to address audit findings Ceased illegal waste disposal at
Pienaarskamp (Potch Campus); Potch Campus joining the Fire Protection
Association (FPA).
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Key audit findings
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Key findings: Institutional Office
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Function/area Key issues Nr of findings
Infrastructure Development and Maintenance
• Screening of Infrastructure Development & Maintenance projects;
• Consideration of environmentally sensitive areas on spatial plans;
• Controlling contractors & potential environmental risks – building rubble;
• Adherence to legal requirements on energy-efficiency;
• Control of hazardous substances • Asbestos (structures & waste); • PCBs (transformer oils); and • Hydrocarbon storage
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Management of Research
• Management of hazardous substances & dangerous goods (chemicals etc.);
• Control of bio-prospecting & GMO-related research & development.
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Key findings: Potchefstroom Campus
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Function/area Key issues Nr of findings
Management of hazardous substances & dangerous goods
• Compatibility of chemicals; • Availability of MSDSs; • Lack of formal procedures & training; • Containment of potential spills; • Management of hazardous waste.
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Biodiversity & Land Management
• Alien and invasive plant management; • Veld fire management arrangements; • Transportation of indigenous
biological resources; • Management of biological collections.
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Waste Management
• Waste management contractors; • Lack of arrangements to implement
waste hierarchy; • Illegal disposal of building rubble.
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Water management
• Permission for all water uses, especially the non-consumptive uses
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Key findings: Vaal Triangle Campus
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Function/area Key issues Nr of findings
Management of hazardous substances & dangerous goods
• Storage of hazardous chemicals; • Lack of formal procedures & training; • Containment of potential spills; • Management of hazardous waste.
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Biodiversity & Land Management
• Alien and invasive plant management; • Veld fire management arrangements; • Arrangements for keeping of game; • Threatened & protected species.
5
Waste Management
• Lack of arrangements to implement waste hierarchy;
• General & hazardous waste disposal; • Illegal disposal of building rubble.
3
Water management
• Permission for all water uses, especially the non-consumptive uses
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Key findings: Mafikeng Campus
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Function/area Key issues Nr of findings
Management of hazardous substances & dangerous goods
• Storage of hazardous chemicals; • Lack of formal procedures & training; • Containment of potential spills; • Management of hazardous waste; • Isotope management.
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Biodiversity & Land Management
• Alien and invasive plant management; • Veld fire management arrangements.
4
Waste Management
• Lack of arrangements to implement waste hierarchy;
• General & hazardous waste disposal; • Illegal disposal of building rubble.
3
Water management
• Permission for all (new) water uses, especially the non-consumptive uses.
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Audit conclusion
Evidence of various efforts to meet the relevant legal requirements applicable to the activities, products & services at the NWU; Large percentage are informal best practices.
However, various non-compliances still exist that needs to be corrected before the NWU can claim full legal compliance. These should be addressed & formalised as a matter
of urgency to ensure that the NWU is successful in addressing its environmental challenges & comply with the applicable legal requirements.
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Risk assessment
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Risk Assessment: Institutional Office
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Risks identified Impact rating
Prob rating
Control effective
Res Risk rating
Res Risk descrip-tor
Infrastructure development & maintenance processes
8 0.6 1 4.8 Immediate
action required
Research processes 7 0.4 1 2.8 Monitor
Technology transfer and innovation support
6 0.2 1 1.2 Tolerable
Business and enterprise developments 6 0.2 1 1.2 Tolerable
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Risk Assessment: Campuses
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Risks identified Impact rating
Prob rating
Control effective
Res Risk rating
Res Risk descriptor
Dangerous goods and hazardous substances
8 0.4 1 3.2 Action required
Hazardous waste 8 0.4 1 3.2 Action
required General waste 7 0.4 1 2.8 Monitor
Water use 7 0.4 1 2.8 Monitor
Land management & biodiversity
7 0.4 1 2.8 Monitor
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Prioritisation of issues
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Prioritisation of issues
Prioritised according to: Risk assessment (inherent risk);
Legal transgressions/risk of prosecution; Reputational risk; Risk to staff and students; Risk to environment or resources; Economic/financial threats.
Top priorities: 1. Infrastructural development and maintenance; 2. Waste Management (General and hazardous); 3. Management of Dangerous Goods & Hazardous
Substances; 4. Land & Biodiversity Management.
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Documents submitted
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Series of documents submitted
Environmental Legal Compliance Audit Reports NWU Institutional Office, Potchefstroom, Mafikeng &
Vaal Triangle Campuses (dated 31 January 2013); Summary of audit findings & risk ratings
12 December 2013; NWU Environmental Legal Compliance Action
Plan 13 February 2013;
NWU, Potchefstroom Campus Risk Register & Risk Abatement Strategies April 2013;
Draft Proposed Implementation Strategy for the NWU Environmental Legal Compliance Action Plan.
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Implementation & roll-out of NWU Environmental Legal Compliance Action Plan
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Implementation and roll-out of action plan (1)
Proposed corrective actions are based on audit findings where non-compliances to environmental legal requirements were identified.
Aim of Proposed Implementation Strategy To provide a macro-level roll-out strategy for
an achievable abatement plan to minimise and ultimately eliminate risks related to environmental non-compliances.
Corrective actions proposed also include monitoring or verification actions to complete the “Plan-Do-Check-Act” cycle.
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Implementation and roll-out of action plan (2)
Due to the generic and related nature of environmental non-compliances, it is proposed that the action plan is rolled-out as an integrated, coordinated approach at all campuses of the NWU. Focusing on the highest risks as top
priorities for implementation; Related actions to be implemented in
parallel; Recommended that the action plan is rolled
out over a period of 18-months.
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Implementation and roll-out of action plan (3)
8 Priority areas Priority 1: Infrastructure development and
maintenance; Priority 2: Management of general and hazardous
waste; Priority 3: Management of dangerous goods &
hazardous substances; Priority 4: Management of land and biodiversity; Priority 5: Management of water; Priority 6: Management of research processes; Priority 7: Management of technology transfer and
innovation support; Priority 8: Management of business and enterprise
developments. © CEM
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Implementation and roll-out of action plan (4)
Generic approach Develop formal arrangements to identify
legal & best practice requirements Communicate these arrangements Develop skills to implement these arrangements
Implement formal arrangements Screen existing activities Apply for environmental authorisations where
required Develop inventories & management plans where
required Implement reasonable measures
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Implementation and roll-out of action plan (5)
Generic approach Include formal arrangements into contracts
Evaluate & select contactors & suppliers
Control contactors & suppliers
Develop & implement awareness campaigns amongst personnel & students
Conduct periodic inspections & audits to verify compliance
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Roll-out per priority area
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Roll-out of action plan
Priority 1: Infrastructure development and maintenance Expected duration: 299 days
© CEM
1.1. Formal arrangements to screen new developments
and research projects
1.2. Develop skills in-house with regards to screening of developments and projects
1.3. Screen existing activities, facilities and
infrastructure at all campuses
1.4. Apply for environmental authorisation or
rectification of unlawful activities
1.5. Arrangements to ensure that compliance to environmental legal
requirements are written into contractual agreements
1.6. Mechanism to evaluate and select contractors and
suppliers
1.7.1. Revise campus-specific spatial plans and maps to indicate sensitive
environmental features
1.7.2. Instruction stipulating that campus spatial plans
must be used when screening and designing new
developments
1.8. Formal arrangements to
adopt and ensure sustained compliance with the energy
efficiency requirements
1.9. Initiatives to make NWU personnel and students aware of the importance of energy efficient
practices
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Priority 1: Infrastructure development and maintenance (1)
Action Outcome Timeframe Roles & responsibilities
Develop formal arrangements to screen new developments & research projects for applicable legal requirements and the need to apply for environmental authorisation (EA)
Information document with legal requirements & specifications of when to apply for EA
2.5 months* CEM has capacity
Training of selected staff to use information document to screen developments & projects for legal and EA requirements
Trained and skilled staff members 10 days CEM has capacity
Screen existing activities, facilities and infrastructure at all campuses against legal and EA requirements
List of existing activities, facilities & infrastructure (all campuses) for which EA must be applied.
Continuous Trained task team (in consultation with the CEM and pro bono office)
Apply for EA or rectification of unlawful activities, where required
EA from Competent Authority
8 to 12 months
Environmental Assessment Practitioner (not NWU staff)
Develop & implement a policy to ensure that compliance to environmental legal requirements are written into contracts
Implemented policy for inclusion of environmental legal requirements into contracts
1 month
Establish a mechanism to evaluate & select contractors & suppliers in terms of demonstrated environmental performance, in addition to price & BBBEE status
Documented procedure to include demonstrated environmental performance when evaluating & selecting contractors
3 weeks
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Priority 1: Infrastructure development and maintenance (2)
Action Outcome Timeframe Roles and responsibilities
Review and revise campus-specific spatial plans and maps to indicate sensitive environmental features that are protected by law, i.e. wetlands and protected plant or animal species
Updated spatial plans and maps indicating sensitive environmental features
3 weeks
Generate an instruction which stipulates that campus spatial plans indicating sensitive environments must be used when screening and designing new developments
Implemented instruction 3 weeks
Identify requirements for energy efficiency in line with legislation and best practice
Document with energy efficiency requirements 1 month CEM has capacity
Develop formal arrangements to adopt and ensure sustained compliance with the energy efficiency requirements
Policy on how to adopt and ensure compliance with energy efficiency requirements
2 months
Investigate and implement initiatives to make NWU personnel and students aware of the importance of energy efficient practices
Implemented energy efficiency initiatives 2 weeks
Verification audit to ensure that identified actions have been implemented Verification audit 2 weeks CEM has capacity
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Roll-out of action plan
Priority 2: Management of general and hazardous waste Expected duration: 342 days
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2.1. Arrangements for the management of general and hazardous waste at
the NWU.
2.2. Arrangements to screen existing and
proposed waste management activities,
facilities and infrastructure
2.3. Generate a waste inventory with the types and amounts of waste
generated per campus and keep up to date
2.4. Develop and implement an Integrated
Waste Management Plans (IWMPs) for each of the
three NWU campuses and the Institutional Office.
2.5. Screen existing and proposed waste
management activities, facilities and infrastructure
2.6. Apply for authorisations or
rectification of commencement of unlawful activities
2.7. Investigate and implement initiatives to
implement the waste management hierarchy in terms of reduction, re-use
and recycling of waste
2.8. Implement measures to ensure access control to waste storage areas
(especially to hazardous waste)
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Priority 2: Management of general and hazardous waste (1)
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Action Outcome Timeframe Roles and responsibilities
Develop formal arrangements to screen existing and proposed waste management activities, facilities and infrastructure to identify applicable legal requirements and the need to apply for an EA (waste management licence)
Document with legal requirements and specifications of when to apply for EA
2.5 months* CEM has capacity
Develop formal arrangements for the management of general and hazardous waste at the NWU
Implemented procedure for the management of general & hazardous waste
1 month CEM has capacity
Develop and implement a policy that require adherence to the of the waste management procedure in all waste management contracts
Implemented policy for inclusion of requirements into contracts
3 weeks
Generate a waste inventory with the types and amounts of waste generated per campus and keep up to date
Waste inventory per campus 1 month
CEM has capacity Potential for student involvement
Develop and implement an Integrated Waste Management Plans (IWMPs) for each of the NWU campuses & the Institutional Office
Approved Waste Management Plans for all campuses
2 months CEM has capacity
Screen existing & proposed waste management activities, facilities & infrastructure for legal requirements & need to apply for EA
List of activities for which EA must be applied Continuous
Trained task team (in consultation with the CEM & pro-bono office)
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Priority 2: Management of general and hazardous waste (2)
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Action Outcome Timeframe Roles and responsibilities
Apply for authorisations or rectification of unlawful commencement of activities
EA from Competent Authority
8 to 12 months
Environmental Assessment Practitioner (not NWU staff)
Investigate & implement initiatives to implement the waste management hierarchy in terms of reduction, re-use and recycling of waste
Documented actions & action plan for implementing the waste management hierarchy
1.5 months CEM has capacity
Develop and implement a waste management awareness campaign among students & personnel to highlight the importance of sound waste management and implementation of the waste management hierarchy
Implemented initiatives to raise awareness 2 weeks
Implement measures to ensure access control to waste storage areas (especially to hazardous waste)
Access controlled waste storage areas 1 month
Conduct periodical audits and inspections ascertain implementation of identified actions and compliance to identified requirements
Inspections and verification audits 2 weeks CEM has capacity
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Roll-out of action plan
Priority 3: Management of dangerous goods Expected duration: 365 days
© CEM
3.1. Formal arrangements for the management of
hazardous substances and dangerous goods at the NWU
3.2. Formal arrangements to screen existing and proposed
activities, facilities and infrastructure related HS&DG
management
3.3. Inventory of the types and quantities of hazardous substances and dangerous
goods
3.4. Screen existing and proposed facilities and
infrastructure for the for the storage and handling, of
dangerous goods
3.5. Screen existing and proposed facilities,
infrastructure and activities related to the storage and use of
flammable substances
3.6. Apply for authorisations or
rectification of commencement of unlawful activities
3.7.1. Generate a work instruction or
operational procedure to elaborate on the
contents of training on HCS and DG
3.7.2. Train personnel and students involved
in the handling of hazardous substances and dangerous goods
3.8. Develop a central Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
database for each faculty that uses
hazardous substances
3.9. Investigate and implement measures for
the upgrade or expansion of hazardous
substances storage areas
3.10. Formal reporting procedure for
recording, investigating and reporting
emergency incidents involving hazardous
substances
3.11. Formal arrangements for the
management of asbestos
3.12.1. Formal arrangements for the
management of isotopes
3.12.2. Resolve current investigations relating to disparities between
current isotope management practice
and the requirements of authorisations
3.12.3. Contract between the university
and the appointed RPO, to outline the duties and
responsibilities of the RPO
3.13.1. Formal arrangements for the
management of herbicides and
pesticides
3.13.2. Register the person appointed for
the application of herbicides and
pesticides as a PCO
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Priority 3: Management of Dangerous Goods (1)
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Action Outcome Timeframe
Roles and responsibilities
Develop formal arrangements to screen existing & proposed activities, facilities & infrastructure related HS&DG management to identify applicable legal requirements and the need to apply for an EA
Document with legal requirements and specifications of when to apply for EA
2.5 months* CEM has capacity
Develop formal arrangements for the management of hazardous substances and dangerous goods at the NWU
Implemented procedure for the management of HS&DG
1 month CEM has capacity
Generate an inventory of the types and quantities of hazardous substances and dangerous goods (per faculty) stored and used by the NWU and keep up to date
HS&DG inventory per faculty for all campuses 1 month
CEM has capacity Potential for student involvement
Screen existing and proposed facilities and infrastructure for the for the storage and handling, of dangerous goods against the lists of activities requiring an EA
List of activities for which EA must be applied
Continuous
Trained task team (in consultation with the CEM and pro bono office)
Screen existing and proposed facilities, infrastructure and activities related to the storage and use of flammable substances against local by-laws to identify the need for applying for flammable substances permits
List of activities for which flammable substances permits must be applied
Continuous
Trained task team (in consultation with the CEM and pro bono office)
Apply for authorisations or rectification of commencement of unlawful activities
EA from Competent Authority
8 – 12 months
Environmental Assessment Practitioner (not NWU staff)
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Priority 3: Management of Dangerous Goods (2)
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Action Outcome Timeframe Roles and responsibilities
Apply for authorisations or rectification of commencement of unlawful activities
EA from Competent Authority 8 – 12 months Independent Environmental Assessment Practitioner (not NWU staff)
Generate a work instruction or operational procedure to elaborate on the contents of training on HCS and DG according to the requirements of the Occupational Health and Safety Act
• Work instruction on contents of HCS and DG training for NWU staff and students
• Standard slide deck to be used for training
3 weeks CEM has capacity
Train personnel and students involved in the handling of HS&DG on sound management, as prescribed by the Occupational Health and Safety Act
Trained personnel and students
Continuous at beginning of semester/year
Develop a central Safety Data Sheet (SDS) database for each entity that uses hazardous substances (must be accessible to all relevant personnel &students at the point of use)
Comprehensive SDS data base per faculty for all campuses
2 months
Generate and implement a formal reporting procedure for recording, investigating and reporting emergency incidents involving hazardous substances
Implemented procedure for recording, investigating and reporting emergency incidents involving HCS
2 months CEM has capacity
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Priority 3: Management of Dangerous Goods (3)
© CEM
Action Outcome Timeframe Roles and responsibilities
Investigate and implement measures for the upgrade or expansion of hazardous substances storage areas as far as containment and clean-up of hazardous chemical substances spillages are concerned
• Identification of storage & containment infrastructure requiring upgrade
• Documented measures for the upgrade or expansion of storage areas and containment measures (infrastructural)
• Implementation plan for upgrade of storage and containment infrastructure for HS and DGs.
3 months CEM has capacity
Develop formal arrangements for the management of asbestos (which must include identification of asbestos-containing materials and areas, an asbestos-phase out plan,
• Implemented procedure for the management of asbestos
• Spatial map indicating areas where asbestos and/or asbestos containing materials are used/stored/part of infrastructure
• Asbestos-phase out plan
2 months CEM has capacity to develop procedure
Draft a contract between the NWU and appointed RPO, regarding the duties & responsibilities of the RPO as far as the management of Group IV hazardous substances are concerned
Contract between University and RPO outlining duties 2 weeks
Develop formal arrangements for the management of isotopes (which must include reporting duties to notify SAPs and the Director General if any isotope are lost, missing or stolen)
Implemented procedure for the management of isotopes 1 month CEM has capacity
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Priority 3: Management of Dangerous Goods (4)
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Action Outcome Timeframe Roles and responsibilities
Current investigations relating to disparities between current isotope management practice and the requirements of authorisations must be closed-out to limit any potential liabilities
Confirmation from competent authority that issues have been resolved and closed out
1.5 months
Develop, communicate and implement formal arrangements for the management of herbicides and pesticides at the NWU
Implemented procedure for the management of herbicides and pesticides
1 month CEM has capacity
Register the person appointed for the application of herbicides and pesticides as a Pest Control Officer (PCO) or work under the supervision of the PCO
Proof of registration of person responsible for application/supervising application of herbicides and pesticides as PCO
2 months
Verification audit to verify implementation of identified actions and compliance to identified requirements
Verification audit 3 weeks CEM has capacity
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Roll-out of action plan
Priority 4: Management of land and biodiversity Expected duration: 299 days
© CEM
4.1. Formal arrangements for the management of land
and biodiversity
4.2. Formal arrangements to screen biodiversity and land management related
projects and activities
4.3. Screen existing and proposed land and biodiversity related
projects and activities
4.4. Inventory of protected plant species on all NWU
properties 4.5. Inventory of all existing
alien and invasive plants
4.6. Apply for the necessary permits to
conduct activities involving protected species and keep
live game or operate an exotic captive species breeding operation for
game
4.7. Measures for protection of the veld
against deterioration and destruction
4.8. Alien and invasive plant control and
monitoring programme for all of the campuses
4.9.1. Establish and maintain firebreaks
4.9.2. Conduct an inspection or audit on
Protection Services' fire fighting equipment
4.9.3. Train responsible personnel for efficient fire
fighting
4.9.4. All three campuses join an operational Fire Protection Association
(FPA).
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Priority 4: Management of Land and Biodiversity (1)
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Action Outcome Timeframe Roles and responsibilities
Develop formal arrangements to screen biodiversity and land management related projects and activities to identify legal requirements and the need to apply for an EA
Document with legal requirements and specifications of when to apply for EA
2.5 months* CEM has capacity
Develop formal arrangements for the management of land and biodiversity
Implemented procedure for the management of land and biodiversity
1 month CEM has capacity
Generate an inventory of all protected plant species on all NWU properties and keep up to date to ensure that the species receive the necessary protection (the location of protected species should also be mapped and included in NWU spatial plan)
• Protected plant species inventory for all campuses
• Protected plant species indicated on spatial plans and maps
1 month# CEM has capacity Potential for student involvement
Generate an inventory of all existing alien and invasive plants (especially category 1, 2 and 3 invaders) on all NWU properties and keep up to date
Alien and invasive plants inventory for all campuses 1 month#
CEM has capacity Potential for student involvement
Screen existing and proposed land and biodiversity related projects and activities to identify applicable legal requirements and the need to apply for an EA or permit
List of land and biodiversity related projects and activities (at all campuses) for which environmental authorisation must be applied
Continuous Trained task team (in consultation with the CEM and pro bono office)
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Priority 4: Management of Land and Biodiversity (2)
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Action Outcome Timeframe Roles and responsibilities
Apply for the necessary permits to conduct activities involving protected species and keep live game or operate an exotic captive species breeding operation (for game such as gemsbok)
Permits from Competent authority(ies)
8 to 12 months
Independent Environmental Assessment Practitioner (not CEM or pro bono office, due to possible conflict of interest)
Develop measures for protection of the veld against deterioration and destruction (measures include utilising the veld concerned in alternating grazing and rest periods, etc.)
Implemented measures for the protection of the veld against deterioration and destruction
1 month CEM has capacity
Develop, communicate and implement an alien and invasive plant control and monitoring programme for all of the campuses
Alien and invasive plant control and monitoring programme
3 weeks CEM has capacity Potential for student involvement
Establish and maintain firebreaks on the NWU side of boundaries between properties belonging to the NWU and adjacent properties
Established and maintained firebreaks
2 weeks (before commencement of Winter)
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Priority 4: Management of Land and Biodiversity (3)
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Action Outcome Timeframe Roles and responsibilities
Conduct an inspection or audit on Protection Services' equipment to ensure that adequate fire-fighting equipment and protective clothing are made available for extinguishing veld fires on all NWU properties
Inspection/audit 1 week CEM has capacity
Train responsible personnel for efficient fire fighting Selected personnel to be trained 2 weeks
All three campuses to join an operational Fire Protection Association (FPA)
Proof of joining FPA 3 weeks
Verification audit to verify implementation of identified actions and compliance to identified requirements
Verification audit 2 weeks CEM has capacity
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Roll-out of action plan
Priority 5: Management of water Expected duration: 299 days
© CEM
5.1. Formal arrangements for the management of water
5.2. Formal arrangements to screen water related projects
and activities
5.3. Register of all water uses as defined in Section 21 of the
National Water Act across all NWU
campuses
5.4. Screen and investigate all potential
unauthorised water uses, especially non-
consumptive uses
5.5. Register water uses on the WARMS system
where required
5.6. Apply for water use licences where required
5.7. Establish whether or not the current water-use
quantities correlate with water-use authorisation
thresholds
5.8. Apply for amendments to current authorisations, if
current water-use quantities do not correlate with water-
use authorisation thresholds (if reasonable grounds for such amendments exist)
5.9. Water-saving initiatives for all
campuses
5.10. Water management awareness campaign among students and
personnel of the NWU
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Priority 5: Management of Water (1)
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Action Outcome Timeframe Roles and responsibilities
Develop, communicate and implement formal arrangements to screen water related projects and activities to identify legal requirements and the need to apply for a water use licence
Document with legal requirements and specifications of when to apply for EA
2.5 months* CEM has capacity
Develop, communicate and implement formal arrangements for the management of water
Implemented procedure for the management of water
1.5 months CEM has capacity
Develop a register of all water uses as defined in Section 21 of the National Water Act across all NWU campuses
Register of water uses per campus 2 months
Screen and investigate all potential unauthorised water uses, especially non-consumptive uses (including the storage of water and the impeding of water courses) to ascertain if the NWU needs to register or apply for any Water Use Authorisations
List of existing and proposed water related projects and activities (at all campuses) for which environmental authorisation must be applied
Continuous
Trained task team (in consultation with the CEM and pro bono office)
Register water uses on the WARMS system where required
Confirmation of registered water use on WARMS
4 – 6 months
CEM has capacity to support
Apply for water use licences where required Water use licence(s) from Competent authority
8 – 12 months
Environmental Assessment Practitioner (not NWU)
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Priority 5: Management of Water (2)
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Action Outcome Timeframe Roles and responsibilities
Establish whether or not the current water-use quantities correlate with water-use authorisation thresholds
Indication of discrepancies between water-use quantities and water-use authorisation thresholds
3 weeks CEM has capacity
Apply for amendments to current authorisations, if current water-use quantities do not correlate with water-use authorisation thresholds (if reasonable grounds for such amendments exist)
Amended water use licence(s) from competent authority(ies)
8 – 12 months
CEM has capacity to support
Investigate, implement and maintain water-saving initiatives for all campuses, i.e. repair all water leakages, utilise water-efficient taps and investigate water-efficient irrigation schedules and techniques
• Identification of water-saving initiatives
• Documented measures for saving water
• Implementation plan for water-saving initiatives
3 weeks
Develop and implement a water management awareness campaign among NWU students & personnel
Implemented initiatives to raise awareness 3 weeks
Verification audit to verify implementation of identified actions and compliance to identified requirements
Verification audit 2 weeks CEM has capacity
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Roll-out of action plan
Priority 6: Management of research processes Expected duration: 310 days
© CEM
6.1. Formal arrangements to screen both current and potential research proposals for any actual and/or potential activities that may be considered as bio-prospecting
activities
6.2. Screen current and potential research proposals and actual or potential activities for the need to apply for a bio-prospecting/export
permit
6.3. Apply for Environmental authorisation for activities involving bio-prospecting
6.4. Apply for bio-prospecting/export permits when the university plans to transport indigenous biological resources,
for the purpose of bio-prospecting or any other research, within South
Africa and outside the borders
6.5. Formal arrangements to ensure that GMO research is
conducted in accordance with the prescribed norms and standards
for GMO good practice
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Priority 6: Management of Research Processes (1)
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Action Outcome Timeframe Roles and responsibilities
Develop formal arrangements to screen both current and potential research proposals for any actual and/or potential activities that may be considered as bio-prospecting activities
Implemented procedure for screening current and potential research proposals
2.5 months* CEM has capacity
Screen current and potential research proposals and actual or potential activities for the need to apply for a bio-prospecting/export permit
List of existing and proposed research proposals for which bio-prospecting/export permit(s) must be applied
Continuous
Trained task team (in consultation with the CEM and pro bono office)
Apply for Environmental authorisation for activities involving bio-prospecting
Bio-prospecting permit from Competent Authority
8 – 12 months
Environmental Assessment Practitioner (not NWU staff)
Apply for bio-prospecting/export permits when the university plans to transport indigenous biological resources, for the purpose of bio-prospecting or any other research, within SA & outside the borders
Bio-prospecting/export permit from Competent Authority
2 – 3 months (as and when required)
Develop, formal arrangements to ensure that GMO research is conducted in accordance with the prescribed norms and standards for GMO good practice
Implemented procedure for the management of GMO research 1 month
Verification audit to verify implementation of identified actions and compliance to identified requirements
Verification audit 2 weeks CEM has capacity
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Roll-out of action plan
Priority 7: Management of technology transfer and innovation support Expected duration: 23 days
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7.1. Develop, communicate and implement formal and structured arrangements to ensure that all considered technologies and innovations are consistently screened for their possible
applicable environmental legal requirements
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Priority 7: Management of technology transfer and innovation support
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Action Outcome Timeframe Roles and responsibilities
Develop formal and structured arrangements to ensure that all considered technologies and innovations are consistently screened for their possible applicable environmental legal requirements
Implemented procedure for the screening of technologies and innovations for possible legal requirements
3 weeks
Verification audit to verify implementation of identified actions and compliance to identified requirements
Verification audit 1 week CEM has capacity
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Roll-out of action plan
Priority 8: Management of business and enterprise developments Expected duration: 25 days
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8.1. Develop, communicate and implement formal arrangements to
screen candidate businesses, enterprises and licence holders for
any potential environmental risk exposures and legal requirements before they are appointed by the
NWU
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Priority 8: Management of business and enterprise developments
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Action Outcome Timeframe Roles and responsibilities
Develop formal and structured arrangements to screen candidate businesses, enterprises and licence holders for any potential environmental risk exposures and legal requirements before they are appointed by the NWU
Implemented procedure for the screening of candidate businesses, enterprises and licence holders for possible legal requirements
3 weeks
Verification audit to verify implementation of identified actions and compliance to identified requirements
Verification audit 1 week CEM has capacity
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Conclusion
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Way forward
Prioritisation of corrective actions
Review by Institutional Management
Allocation of budget and resources
Development of formal arrangements
Approval of formal arrangements
Implementation formal arrangements
Verification of formal arrangements
© CEM
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Important considerations
Identify existing best practices At NWU or other similar institutions
Involve existing champions/ interested parties At NWU or outside parties
Investigate opportunities for synergies Co-ordinate initiatives
© CEM