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PCDTEST REVIEW
1.02
Understand teen sexuality, teen pregnancy, and responsible decisions
about abstinence versus sexual activity
Teen mothers face the risk of having many physical problems during pregnancy.
What is the most likely cause?A. Teens are more likely to have difficulty during
delivery
B. Teens are more likely to have high blood pressure
C. Teens often do not eat properly
D. Teens’ skeletal structure may not be fully developed
D
How do teen’s show their sexuality?
Attitudes Walking and moving Speech, talk, actions Dress
Which illustrates a physical aspect of teen sexuality?
A. Mark is growing hair in places he had not seen hair before.
B. Martha is noticing that her priorities have changed.
C. Nathan is more responsible that he was in the past.
D. Olive wants to live by herself.
A
There are different aspects of teen sexuality
P I E S
All stand for Physical Intellectual Emotional Social
P=Physical
Hormonal changes Changes in physical appearance that
accompany puberty
I=Intellectual
Changes in sense of responsiblyChanges in priorities
E=Emotional
Mood swings Emotional ups and downs
S=Social
Attractions to new friends Changing family relationships Greater independence Desire to spend more time with friends Questioning parental authority Effects of media on teen sexuality
Pregnancy can affect plans that teens might have for the future. When Jan and Scott found out that Jan was pregnant, they
decided not to get married. Scott decided to help care for the child and support Jan and the
child. Scott took a job at night which requires him to work until midnight. Then he has to go to school the next day. Jan worked after school as long as she could. Jan had some medical problems, so the doctor confined her to bed
three months before the baby was due. She was very concerned about her school work but more
concerned about the health of her baby.
Which problem in the scenario illustrates an education risk for Jan?
A. Jan’s concern for her baby’s health
B. Jan’s medical problems and being confined to bed
C. Scott working until midnight
D. Scott supporting Jan and the baby
B
Which problem in the scenario illustrates a health risk to Jan?
A. Decision to not get married
B. Jan’s confinement to bed during pregnancy
C. Jan working after school
D. Scott working until midnight
B
Abstinence vs. Sexual Activity…that is the question!!
What’s the two potential consequences of sexual activity? PREGNANT STD
Consequences of Pregnancy
Health risks Impact on educational choices Financial problems Emotional and social stress
Consequences of STD
Chlamydia Gonorrhea Syphilis Herpes Genital warts Pubic lice Trichomoniasis Candidiasis HIV/AIDS
(human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome)
A person who has an STD has a symptom of a yellow or white discharge from the penis.
These symptoms are associated with which STD?
A. Gonorrhea
B. Pubic lice
C. Syphilis
D. Trichomoniasis
A
What the results of poor eating habits to the mother and baby?
To Mother: Deprive the mother of
adequate nutrition, may lead to pregnancy-induced hypertension
To Baby: Deprive the fetus of
adequate nutrition.
What are the results of undeveloped skeletal structure to mother and baby?
To Mother: More likely to experience
problems with spine and pelvic bones during pregnancy and birth
To Baby: Danger to baby during
delivery
What are the results of High blood pressure to mother and baby?
To Mother: Effects on kidney, heart,
and blood circulation; may lead to convulsions or death; higher for teens under 15 than adults
To Baby: Greater risk of premature
delivery, stillbirth,
miscarriage
What are the results of Exposure to harmful substances, such as smoking, drinking, and drug use to mother and baby?
To Mother: Can lead to increased heart
rate blood pressure rapid breathing reduces the flow of blood
To Baby: Can lead to
miscarriage/stillbirth low birth weight growth defects intestinal abnormalities Hyperactivity uncontrollable trembling learning problems addiction
Miscarriage
The expulsion of a baby from the mother’s body before week 20 of pregnancy
Stillbirth
Loss of fetus after 20 weeks of pregnancy
Premature
Babies that are born before 37 weeks of development and weigh less that 5 pounds 8 ounces at birth
Low Birth Weight
Babies who weigh less than 5 pounds, 8 ounces at birth
Abstinence
Avoiding sexual activity completely
teen sexuality
A person’s self-concept as a male or female linked with physical, intellectual, emotional, and social development
STDs
STDs are diseases and infections which are capable of being spread from person to person through:
sexual intercourse oral-genital contact or in non-sexual ways. IV drug Infected Blood
Chlamydia=STD
Most common in developed countries Caused by a bacteria called:
Chlamydia trachomatis Often producing no symptoms Can cause infertility
Not able to reproduce Chronic (constant) pain or a tubal pregnancy if left untreated
gonorrhea
A sexually transmitted bacterial disease caused by bacteria that causes inflammation of the genitals, burning pain when urinating, and a discharge
syphilis
A serious sexually transmitted disease caused by the spirally bacteria that affects many body organs and parts, including the genitals, brain, skin, and nervous tissue
herpes
A viral infection causing small painful blisters and inflammation, most commonly at the junction of skin and mucous membrane in the mouth or nose or in the genitals
genital warts
A knotty lump which grows on the external sexual organs
pubic lice
Microscopic parasites that live in the pubic hairs usually referred to as crabs
trichomoniasis
A sexually transmitted infection, especially of the vagina, marked by persistent discharge and intense itching.
candidiasis
Commonly called thrush, it is a fungal infection characterized by creamy-white, cordlike patches on the tongue and other mucosal surfaces of the mouth.
HIV human immunodeficiency virus
An infectious agent that causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) which breaks down a person’s immune system
Prevention
Abstinence