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Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

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Page 1: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic
Page 2: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Patterns Comparing

Functions

Geometric Sequences10

0200300400

500

100

300400

500

100200300400

500

100200300400

500

100200300400

500

Arithmetic Sequence

s

Deciphering

Descriptions

200

Final Jeopardy

Page 3: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

100 Category 1100 Category 1

Answer

3, 6, 9, ___, ___,___

Page 4: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 100 Category 1Answer 100 Category 1

3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18

Page 5: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

200 Category 1200 Category 1

Answer

The first term of a sequence is 5, and the recursive rule is

an = an -1 – 6

What is the fourth term of the sequence?

Page 6: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 200 Category 1Answer 200 Category 1

5, -1, -7, -13

The fourth term is -13.

Page 7: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

300 Category 1300 Category 1

Answer

The first term of a sequence is 7, and the recursive rule is

an = 6an -1

What is the fourth term of the sequence?

Page 8: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 300 Category 1Answer 300 Category 1

7, 42, 252, 1512

The fourth term is 1512.

Page 9: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

400 Category 1400 Category 1

Answer

The first term of a sequence is 5, and the recursive rule is

an = 2an -1 + 2

What is the fourth term of the sequence?

Page 10: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 400 Category 1Answer 400 Category 1

5, 12, 26, 545, 12, 26, 54

Page 11: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

500 Category 1500 Category 1

Answer

The first term of a sequence is 5, and the recursive rule is

an = 3an -1 – 4

What is the fifth term of the sequence?

Page 12: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 500 Category 1Answer 500 Category 1

5, 11, 29, 83, 2455, 11, 29, 83, 245The fifth term is The fifth term is

245.245.

Page 13: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

100 Category 2100 Category 2

Answer

Write the recursive Write the recursive rule if rule if

aa11= 10 d = 3= 10 d = 3

Page 14: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 100 Category 2Answer 100 Category 2Write the recursive Write the recursive

rule if rule if aa11= 10 d = 3= 10 d = 3aann = a = an-1n-1 + 3 + 3

Page 15: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

200 Category 2200 Category 2

Answer

Write the Write the explicit/closed rule explicit/closed rule

ififaa11= 15 d = -2= 15 d = -2

Page 16: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 200 Category 2Answer 200 Category 2

Write the rule ifWrite the rule ifaa11= 15 d = -2= 15 d = -2

aann = 15 – 2(n-1) = 15 – 2(n-1)aann = -2n + 17 = -2n + 17

Page 17: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

300 Category 2300 Category 2

Answer

Write the first 5 Write the first 5 terms for aterms for ann=6+5n=6+5n

Page 18: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 300 Category 2Answer 300 Category 2

Write the first 5 Write the first 5 terms for aterms for ann=6+5n=6+5n11, 16, 21, 26, 3111, 16, 21, 26, 31

Page 19: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

400 Category 2400 Category 2

Answer

Find aFind a2020 for for 10, 6, 2, -2... 10, 6, 2, -2...

Page 20: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 400 Category 2Answer 400 Category 2Find aFind a2020 for for 10, 6, 2, -2… 10, 6, 2, -2…aann =14 - 4n =14 - 4n

so aso a20 = 14 - 4(20) = -6620 = 14 - 4(20) = -66

Page 21: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

500 Category 2500 Category 2

Answer

Find the closed and Find the closed and recursive rules for recursive rules for 7, 11, 15, 19, … 7, 11, 15, 19, …

Page 22: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 500 Category 2Answer 500 Category 2

aa11 = 7 d = 4 = 7 d = 4 RecursiveRecursive: a: ann = a = an-1n-1 + 4 + 4

ClosedClosed: : aann = 7 + 4(n – = 7 + 4(n – 1) 1)

Page 23: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

100 Category 3100 Category 3

Answer

Which function has a greater Which function has a greater rate of change between rate of change between

[2,4]?[2,4]?Function M Function O 𝒂𝒏 = 𝟏𝟓𝒏+ 𝟑𝟎 Bag Number of Skittles

1 30

2 60

3 90

4 120

Page 24: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 100 Category 3Answer 100 Category 3

Function m: Function m: ROC=slope=25ROC=slope=25

Function oFunction o::(120 – 60)/(4 – 2) =30(120 – 60)/(4 – 2) =30

Function O has a greater rate of change.Function O has a greater rate of change.

Page 25: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

200 Category 3200 Category 3

Answer

Which function has a greater Which function has a greater y-intercept?y-intercept?

Function R Function S 𝒂𝒏 = 𝟔𝒏−𝟑 𝒂𝒏 = 𝟑(𝟏𝟒)𝒏

Page 26: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 200 Category 3Answer 200 Category 3

Which function has a greater y-Which function has a greater y-intercept?intercept?

Function R Function S 𝒂𝟎 = 𝟔(𝟎) −𝟑 𝒂𝟎 = −𝟑

𝒂𝟎 = 𝟑(𝟏𝟒)𝟎 𝒂𝟎 = 𝟑

Function S has a greater y-intercept.

Page 27: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

300 Category 3300 Category 3

Answer

Which function has a smaller Which function has a smaller y-intercept?y-intercept?

Function H Function K

Month(s) Decaying Grams of Bone Matter

1 100

2 50

3 25

Month(s) Decaying Grams of Bone Matter

2 150

3 50

4 16.7

Page 28: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 300 Category 3Answer 300 Category 3

Which function has a smaller y-Which function has a smaller y-intercept?intercept?Function H Function K

Month(s) Decaying Grams of Bone Matter

1 100

2 50

3 25

Month(s) Decaying Grams of Bone Matter

2 150

3 50

4 16.7

Function H: f(0)=200 Function K: f(0) = 1350

Function H will have a smaller y-intercept.

Page 29: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

400 Category 3400 Category 3

Answer

Which function has a greater rate of change

between [1,3]?Function A Function B

Year Portfolio Balance

0 $5

1 $20

2 $80

3 $320

Ava earns 30% interest every year on the money she put into a retirement fund. She originally

invested $300.

Page 30: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 400 Category 3Answer 400 Category 3

Which function has a greater rate of change between [1,3]?Function A Function B

Year Portfolio Balance

0 $5

1 $20

2 $80

3 $320

Ava earns 30% interest every year on the money she put into a retirement fund. She originally

invested $300.

Function A: ROC: (320 – 20)/(3 – 1) = 150

Function B: 𝑓ሺ𝑥ሻ= 300ሺ1+0.3ሻ𝑥

𝑓ሺ1ሻ= 300ሺ1+0.3ሻ1 = 390

𝑓ሺ3ሻ= 300ሺ1+0.3ሻ3 = 659.10

ROC: (659.1 – 390)/(3-1) = 134.55

Function A has a greater rate of change.

Page 31: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

500 Category 3500 Category 3

Answer

Function A Function B

Year Portfolio Balance

1 $20

2 $40

3 $80

4 $160

Ava earns 50% interest every year on the money she put into a retirement fund. She originally

invested $20.

Which function has a smaller rate of change

between [2,4]?

Page 32: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 500 Category 3Answer 500 Category 3

Function A Function B

Year Portfolio Balance

1 $20

2 $40

3 $80

4 $160

Ava earns 50% interest every year on the money she put into a retirement fund. She originally

invested $20.

Function A: ROC: (160– 40)/(4 – 2) = 60

Function B: 𝑓ሺ𝑥ሻ= 20ሺ1+0.5ሻ2

𝑓ሺ1ሻ= 20ሺ1+0.5ሻ2 = 45

𝑓ሺ4ሻ= 20ሺ1+0.5ሻ4 = 101.25

ROC: (101.25 –45)/(4-2) = 28.125

Function B has a smaller rate of change.

Page 33: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

100 Category 4100 Category 4

Answer

Write the recursive rule if

r = 6 and a1 =7

Page 34: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 100 Category 4Answer 100 Category 4

Write the rule if

r = 6 and a1 =7

an = 6an -1

Page 35: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

200 Category 4200 Category 4

Answer

Write the closed rule for

2, 10, 50, 250...

Page 36: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 200 Category 4Answer 200 Category 4

Write the rule for

2, 10, 50, 250…

a1=2 r = 5

an = 2(5)n-1

Page 37: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

300 Category 4300 Category 4

Answer

Write the explicit/closed rule for

360,120, 40...

Page 38: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 300 Category 4Answer 300 Category 4

Write the rule for

360,120, 40…

an = 360(1/3)n-1

Page 39: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

400 Category 4400 Category 4

Answer

Write out the first 5 terms if

an = 3(2)n-1

Page 40: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 400 Category 4Answer 400 Category 4

Write out the first 5 terms if

an = 3(2)n-1

3, 6, 12, 24, 48

Page 41: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

500 Category 4500 Category 4

Answer

Write the explicit and recursive

rules for

6, 18, 54, 162, …

Page 42: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 500 Category 4Answer 500 Category 4a1 = 6 r = 3

Recursive: an = 3an-1

Closed: an = 6(3)n-1

Page 43: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

100 Category 5100 Category 5

Answer

You just graduated college and are thinking about how to pay off your loan of $50,000. After paying $10,000 to the bank, you decide to pay $400 each month. Write an equation to model this situation. What is the rate of change?

Page 44: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 100 Category 5Answer 100 Category 5

Y=-400x+40000

ROC: -400

Page 45: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

200 Category 5200 Category 5

Answer

You just graduated college and are thinking about how to pay off your loan of $50,000. After paying $10,000 to the bank, you decide to pay 6.5% each month. Write an equation to model this situation. What is the rate of decay?

Page 46: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 200 Category 5Answer 200 Category 5

Y=40000(1-0.065)x

Y=40000(0.935)x

Rate of decay=0.065 or

6.5%

Page 47: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

300 Category 5300 Category 5

Answer

You just graduated college and are thinking about how to pay off your loan of $50,000. After paying $10,000 to the bank, you decide to pay $400 each month. How much will you have left to pay on the 12th month?

Page 48: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 300 Category 5Answer 300 Category 5

Y=-400(12)+40000

Y=35200

$35,200

Page 49: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

400 Category 5400 Category 5

Answer

You just graduated college and are thinking about how to pay off your loan of $50,000. After paying $10,000 to the bank, you decide to pay 6.5% each month. If an equation was written to model this situation, what would the y-intercept be?

Page 50: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 400 Category 5Answer 400 Category 5

Y=40000(1-0.065)0

Y=40000

Page 51: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

500 Category 5500 Category 5

Answer

You just graduated college and are thinking about how to pay off your loan of $50,000. After paying $10,000 to the bank, you decide to pay 6.5% each month. Your friend also owes $50,000. After paying $10,000 to the bank, your friend decides to pay $500 each month.

Will you or your friend have a smaller average rate of change between [0,3]?

Page 52: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Answer 500 Category 5Answer 500 Category 5

You:f(x)=40000(1-0.065)x

f(0)=40000(1-0.065)0=40000f(3)=40000(1-0.065)3=32696.02

ROC: (32696.02-40000)/(3-0)=-

2434.66

Your Friend:f(x)=-500x + 40000ROC: -500

Page 53: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Double JeopardyDouble JeopardyFill in the blank

for the geometric sequence:

2, ___ , ___ , ___ ,1250

Answer

Page 54: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Double Jeopardy AnswerDouble Jeopardy Answer

2, , , ,1250

10,50,250

Page 55: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Final JeopardyFinal Jeopardy

Write all eight equations I told you to memorize for the test.

Answer

Page 56: Patterns Comparing Functions Geometric Sequence s 100 200 300 400 500 100 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Arithmetic

Final JeopardyFinal Jeopardy