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Patterns and trends in child obesity. A presentation of the latest data on child obesity. Prevalence of overweight among children National Child Measurement Programme 2011/12. One in five children in Reception is overweight or obese (boys 23.5%, girls 21.6%). - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Patterns and trends inchild obesity
A presentation of the latest data on child obesity
2 Patterns and trends in child obesity
Prevalence of overweight among childrenNational Child Measurement Programme 2011/12
Child overweight (including obesity)/ excess weight: BMI ≥ 85th centile of the UK90 growth reference
One in five children in Reception is overweight or obese (boys 23.5%, girls 21.6%)
One in three children in Year 6 is overweight or obese (boys 35.4%, girls 32.4%)
3 Patterns and trends in child obesity
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
Prev
alen
ce o
f obe
sity
11-15
2-10
Prevalence of obesity by ageHealth Survey for England 1995-2011 (3-year average)
Child obesity: BMI ≥ 95th centile of the UK90 growth reference
4 Patterns and trends in child obesity
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
Prev
alen
ce o
f ove
rwei
ght
11-15
2-10
Prevalence of overweight by ageHealth Survey for England 1995-2011 (3-year average)
Child obesity: BMI ≥ 85th centile of the UK90 growth reference
5 Patterns and trends in child obesity
10.7
%
9.1%
19.0
%
15.8
%
10.4
%
8.8%
20.0
%
16.6
%
10.3
%
8.9%
20.0
%
16.5
%
10.5
%
9.2%
20.4
%
17.0
%
10.1
%
8.8%
20.6
%
17.4
%
9.9%
9.0%
20.7
%
17.7
%
Reception boys Reception girls Year 6 boys Year 6 girls
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12
Prevalence of obesity by school year and sexNational Child Measurement Programme 2006/07 to 2011/12
Child obesity: BMI ≥ 95th centile of the UK90 growth reference. 95% confidence intervals are displayed on the chart
6 Patterns and trends in child obesity
24.3
%
21.5
%
33.2
%
30.0
%
24.0
%
21.1
%
34.3
%
30.7
%
24.0
%
21.5
%
34.5
%
30.7
%
24.3
%
21.8
%
35.0
%
31.6
%
23.9
%
21.3
%
34.9
%
31.8
%
23.5
%
21.6
%
35.4
%
32.4
%
Reception boys Reception girls Year 6 boys Year 6 girls
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12
Prevalence of overweight by school year and sexNational Child Measurement Programme 2006/07 to 2011/12
Child obesity: BMI ≥ 95th centile of the UK90 growth reference. 95% confidence intervals are displayed on the chart
7 Patterns and trends in child obesity
Prevalence by BMI statusNational Child Measurement Programme 2011/12
This analysis uses the 2nd, 85th and 95th centiles of the British 1990 growth reference (UK90) for BMI to classify children as underweight, healthy weight, overweight and obese. These thresholds are the most frequently used for population monitoring within England.
Underweight0.9%
Healthy Weight76.5%
Overweight13.1%
Obese9.5%
Reception(aged 4-5 years)
Underweight1.3%
Healthy Weight64.9%
Overweight14.7%
Obese19.2%
Year 6(aged 10-11 years)
8 Patterns and trends in child obesity
BMI distribution: Reception childrenNational Child Measurement Programme 2011/12
BMI z score
Girls
Boys
1990 baseline
2nd centile
85th centile
91st centile
95th centile
98th centile
9 Patterns and trends in child obesity
BMI distribution: Year 6 childrenNational Child Measurement Programme 2011/12
BMI z score
Girls
Boys
1990 baseline
2nd centile
85th centile
91st centile
95th centile
98th centile
10 Patterns and trends in child obesity
y = 0.003x + 0.1241R² = 0.57
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
Obe
sity
prev
alen
ce
Index of Multiple Deprivation 2010 score(High score = more deprived)
Obesity prevalence and deprivationNational Child Measurement Programme 2011/12 – Year 6 children
Child obesity: BMI ≥ 95th centile of the UK90 growth reference
Local authorities in England
11 Patterns and trends in child obesity
Obesity prevalence by deprivation decileNational Child Measurement Programme 2011/12
Child obesity: BMI ≥ 95th centile of the UK90 growth reference
12.8%
14.4%15.5%
17.0%17.9%
19.7%21.0%
22.5%23.9% 24.2%
6.2%7.2%
7.8% 7.9%8.6%
9.5% 10.0%10.8%
11.7%12.4%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
Least deprived
Most deprived
Obe
sity
prev
alen
ce
Index of Multiple Deprivation 2010 decile
Year 6
Reception
12 Patterns and trends in child obesity
Obesity prevalence by deprivation decileNational Child Measurement Programme 2011/12
Child obesity: BMI ≥ 95th centile of the UK90 growth reference
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
Least deprived
Most deprived
Obe
sity
prev
alen
ce
Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD 2010) decile
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12
Children in Reception (aged 4-5 years)
13 Patterns and trends in child obesity
Obesity prevalence by deprivation decileNational Child Measurement Programme 2011/12
Child obesity: BMI ≥ 95th centile of the UK90 growth reference
Children in Year 6 (aged 10-11 years)
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
Least deprived
Most deprived
Obe
sity
prev
alen
ce
Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD 2010) decile
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12
14 Patterns and trends in child obesity
Obesity prevalence by ethnic groupNational Child Measurement Programme 2011/12
Child obesity: BMI ≥ 95th centile of the UK90 growth reference
Children in Reception (aged 4-5 years)
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
20%
Whi
te B
ritish
Whi
te O
ther
Mix
ed
Indi
an
Paki
stan
i
Bang
lade
shi
Asia
n O
ther
Blac
k Af
rican
Blac
k O
ther
Any o
ther
eth
nic g
roup
Whi
te B
ritish
Whi
te O
ther
Mix
ed
Indi
an
Paki
stan
i
Bang
lade
shi
Asia
n O
ther
Blac
k Af
rican
Blac
k O
ther
Any o
ther
eth
nic g
roup
BOYS GIRLS
Obe
sity
prev
alen
ce
15 Patterns and trends in child obesity
Obesity prevalence by ethnic groupNational Child Measurement Programme 2011/12
Child obesity: BMI ≥ 95th centile of the UK90 growth reference
Children in Year 6 (aged 10-11 years)
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
Whi
te B
ritish
Whi
te O
ther
Mix
ed
Indi
an
Paki
stan
i
Bang
lade
shi
Asia
n O
ther
Blac
k Af
rican
Blac
k O
ther
Any o
ther
eth
nic g
roup
Whi
te B
ritish
Whi
te O
ther
Mix
ed
Indi
an
Paki
stan
i
Bang
lade
shi
Asia
n O
ther
Blac
k Af
rican
Blac
k O
ther
Any o
ther
eth
nic g
roup
BOYS GIRLS
Obe
sity
prev
alen
ce
