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19th Meeting of the FAO-CIHEAM Mountain Pastures sub-network 1 Pastoralist Knowledge Hub Gregorio Velasco Gil

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Page 1: Pastoralist Knowledge Hubnetworks.iamz.ciheam.org/mountpast2016/pdfs/Presentations/S-4/S… · 19th Meeting of the FAO-CIHEAM Mountain Pastures sub-network 2 Pastoralists worldwide

19th Meeting of the FAO-CIHEAM Mountain Pastures sub-network

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Pastoralist Knowledge Hub

Gregorio Velasco Gil

Page 2: Pastoralist Knowledge Hubnetworks.iamz.ciheam.org/mountpast2016/pdfs/Presentations/S-4/S… · 19th Meeting of the FAO-CIHEAM Mountain Pastures sub-network 2 Pastoralists worldwide

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Pastoralists worldwide demand recognition

A series of global gatherings Segovia (Spain 2007), the Global Gathering of Women Pastoralists in Mera (Gujarat, India, 2010) and Kiserian (Kenya, 2013). World Alliance of Mobile Indigenous Peoples (WAMIP) The outcomes • Greater interest in pastoralist representation, • Spaces reserved in different international forums

such as CFS, UNFPII, the UNEP general assembly, IFAD's Forum for Indigenous Peoples or several consultations at FAO

Page 3: Pastoralist Knowledge Hubnetworks.iamz.ciheam.org/mountpast2016/pdfs/Presentations/S-4/S… · 19th Meeting of the FAO-CIHEAM Mountain Pastures sub-network 2 Pastoralists worldwide

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Increasing recognition for pastoralism

“Combating desertification,

land degradation and drought and promoting sustainable

pastoralism and rangelands“

Resolution of the

United Nations Environment Assembly

Nairobi, 23–27 May 2016

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• Disruption of migration routes

• Loss of or exclusion from rangeland and access to water

• Bad access to public, health and education facilities

• Often misunderstood and marginalized

• Excluded from political dialogue

Common challenges worldwide

Page 5: Pastoralist Knowledge Hubnetworks.iamz.ciheam.org/mountpast2016/pdfs/Presentations/S-4/S… · 19th Meeting of the FAO-CIHEAM Mountain Pastures sub-network 2 Pastoralists worldwide

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• Important providers of meat, milk, skins and hides

• Produces food where no rain-fed crops can grow

• Pastoral products and value chains benefit other communities

• Rich legacy of traditional knowledge and culture

Pastoralism has many benefits

Page 6: Pastoralist Knowledge Hubnetworks.iamz.ciheam.org/mountpast2016/pdfs/Presentations/S-4/S… · 19th Meeting of the FAO-CIHEAM Mountain Pastures sub-network 2 Pastoralists worldwide

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Global rangelands and livestock production

Pastoralism worldwide

Source: IUCN/UNEP (2014): Pastoralism and the Green Economy – a natural nexus?

Page 7: Pastoralist Knowledge Hubnetworks.iamz.ciheam.org/mountpast2016/pdfs/Presentations/S-4/S… · 19th Meeting of the FAO-CIHEAM Mountain Pastures sub-network 2 Pastoralists worldwide

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Pastoralist Knowledge Hub

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The Hub aims to be a facilitating mechanism

• bringing together pastoralist networks and organizations working with them

• promoting cooperation and coordination

• to enhance pastoral development and pastoralist-friendly policy interventions

Objectives of the Hub

Pastoralist networks

Global policy dialog

Pastoralist Knowledge Hub

Knowledge Networks Partners

Page 9: Pastoralist Knowledge Hubnetworks.iamz.ciheam.org/mountpast2016/pdfs/Presentations/S-4/S… · 19th Meeting of the FAO-CIHEAM Mountain Pastures sub-network 2 Pastoralists worldwide

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All major organizations in pastoralism involved

• Search and find pastoral networks through the Hub

• Showcase their work on pastoralism

• Consult pastoral networks for pastoralist-friendly interventions and practices

• Engage pastoralist representatives in political decision-making processes and conferences

Partners

Page 10: Pastoralist Knowledge Hubnetworks.iamz.ciheam.org/mountpast2016/pdfs/Presentations/S-4/S… · 19th Meeting of the FAO-CIHEAM Mountain Pastures sub-network 2 Pastoralists worldwide

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• Seven regional networks are being established

• Developing a mechanism – transparent, inclusive and democratic – for pastoralists to nominate their own representatives at global forums

• Hub coordinates opportunities for policy dialogue

Pastoralist networks

Regional pastoralist gatherings

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European pastoralist gathering Koblenz, Germany – 26-28 June 2015

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Africa Regional Conference FAO

• 4th -5th April 2016> Abidjan. Ivory Coast

LEAP Steering Committee

• 14th -15th April 2016>Rome

United Nations Environment Assembly of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEA-2)

• 23-27 May 2016 > Nairobi, Kenya

Global Agenda for Sustainable Livestock

• 22-24 June 2016 > Panama

IRC-International Rangelands Congress

• July 16-22, 2016> Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. Canada

Committee on World Food Security (CFS)

• Next plenary in October

Examples for policy dialogue opportunities

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• A database that classifies and provides access to literature on pastoralism

• Technical documents, videos, policies and legislation…

Knowledge repository

Page 14: Pastoralist Knowledge Hubnetworks.iamz.ciheam.org/mountpast2016/pdfs/Presentations/S-4/S… · 19th Meeting of the FAO-CIHEAM Mountain Pastures sub-network 2 Pastoralists worldwide

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Communication tool

• for pastoralists, their networks and partnering organizations

• Using d groups (an email based discussion

tool)

You can

• share news, events and experiences

• consult pastoralist networks and organizations

• discuss pastoral concerns and organize participation in policy dialogue

Forum

Pastoralists, their networks,

experts, researchers,

individuals, …

> 550 members

Pastoralist networks

128 members

Develop-ment

partners

152 members

Regional groups, youth,…

Dgroups

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Self-evaluation and Holistic Assessment of climate Resilience of farmers and Pastoralists (SHARP)

• tablet application to better understand the concerns and interests of family farmers and pastoralists relating to climate resilience.

• Pastoral Farmers Scholl approach

Technical activities

Modelling livestock mobility patterns, feed ratios and breed distribution with the Global Livestock Environmental Assessment Model (GLEAM)

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• Consolidation of ongoing mapping of pastoralist organizations

• Feeding the knowledge repository and improving communication tools.

• Arranging further policy dialogue opportunities for pastoral CSO

• Accompanying WAMIP reform and reinforce process

• Strengthening of collaboration of the Hub’s partners-New Partners (ILC, ILRI..)

• Developing pastoralist knowledge and technical tools

• Supporting regional organizations through CSO based project proposals

• Review trans boundary livestock movements regulations (IUCN)

Current status

©Michael Benanav

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Improving Governance of Pastoral Lands Implementing the Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land, Fisheries and Forests in the Context of National Food Security

STRENGTHEN CAPABILITIES

• Collaborative

learning

• Avoiding and

managing conflict

• Strengthen the

capability of local

organizations and

the institutional

space in which they

operate.

DEVELOP RESPECT &

RECOGNITION

• Recognize customary

systems and

strengthen synergies

with statutory

systems

• Recognize local

knowledge to ensure

cultural and

ecological diversity

for resilience

IMPROVE DECISION

MAKING

• Guide decision-making

and reach agreement

over specific pastoral

tenure solutions

• Ensure inclusive

equitable &

transparent

participation in

consultations and

negotiations

VGGTs – Technical Guide on Governance of Tenure in Pastoral Rangelands - Technical Guide on Commons

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• International Year of rangelands and pastoralist (2021)

• International conference on Pastoralism (2017)-Segovia +10

• Side event on migration-stability-food security and pastoralism CFS-October 2016

Future Desirable Initiatives

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Thank you for your attention

Email: [email protected]

Website: www.fao.org/pastoralist-knowledge-hub Presentation prepared by Gregorio Velasco

A special thanks to: