Passover Book Encourages Participation

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    JEWISH STANDARD MARCH 22, 2

    Passover book encourages participationAuthor says questioning is key

    LOIS GOLDRICH

    Sharon Marson loves questions.

    I love where they brin you and

    how they can really open up your think-

    in to thins, said Marson, schoolwide

    enrichment coordinator at the Salanter Akiba

    Riverdale Academy in the Riverdale section

    o the Bronx. (The school is more commonly

    known as SAR.)

    We think o creative thinkers as people who

    are simply ited, and it is a component. But its

    also a skill, she said, and we can be trained

    in the skill.

    For her new book, More Than Four Ques-

    tions: Invitin Childrens Voices to the Seder,

    Marson took questions she had compiled rom

    students and reerred them to small roups o

    younsters or their reactions and answers. The

    whole process took six years.Many o the children with whom she worked

    were rom Teaneck; she worked with most o

    them toward the beinnin o

    her work on the book.

    Addressin issues rom Why

    do we have a seder? to What

    does it really mean to be ree?

    the children ranin in ae

    rom 5 to 15 ave serious

    thouht to each answer, oten

    providin deep answers, Mar-

    son said.

    I appreciated what they had

    to say, she said. They arent like

    us. Theyre not thinkin, Was

    this riht or was it not riht? They can tap into

    their expressiveness and spirituality in a ree

    way.Explainin how to use the book, Marson

    writes that when teachers and her students ask

    questions, I know that their curiosity is aroused

    and they are enaed as active learners. In those

    moments o enuine inquiry, a door opens and

    reedom can be experienced.

    The book beins with a question, demonstrat-

    in immediately that children may well see thins

    in a dierent way than the adults at the Passover

    table: Why do we open the door or Elijah? Cant

    he just come in? asks Daniella, ae 11.

    The author said the children in the ocus

    roup clearly enjoyed the project. One youn-

    ster told her, We eel like we have a chance to let

    our brains y out o our heads. Another child,

    recallin the rabbis in the Haadah who dis-

    cussed the exodus rom Egypt until daybreak,

    said, We have so much to say well be here until

    the mornin prayers.

    Marson said she selected children she elt

    a special connection with who were partic-ularly open to this kind o thin. By workin

    with younsters she knew throuh teachin, or

    who were the children o amily

    riends, I could create a space

    where they would eel sae to

    explore.

    I had a warm relationship

    with them, she said, addin that

    she created a comortable mood

    with jellybeans on the table

    so they would be able to o to

    that deep spot. Many elt ood

    about that in the moment. One

    child, she added, said, Wow. I

    said reat thins.

    Fourteen-year-old Gila Weinrib o Teaneck,

    who participated in a ocus roup when she was

    in kinderarten, said she remembers enjoyinthe experience a ood deal. It was a lot o un,

    Gila said. It made me realize

    the importance o Pesach.

    She added that she ound that

    answerin the questions was

    easier than she thouht.

    Amram Zeitchik, 14,

    another contributor, also rom

    Teaneck, remembers that ater

    the children answered Mar-

    sons questions, we would

    talk about the answer. It helped

    me learn more about what we

    were discussin.

    Amram, who oes to school

    at SAR, was 7 when he was in the ocus roup. He

    said that the experience made him understand

    rom the time he was youn that its ood to

    ask questions. Thats how you learn new thins.

    Marson, who also is the author o The Wis-

    dom o a Starry Niht: Usin the Power o GreatArt or Sel-Awareness (Barnes & Noble Publish-

    in, 2004), suested that inquiry can really

    challene children, people, to think in ways they

    hadnt beore.

    Im really interested in the idea o havin an

    open mind and bein able to think creatively,

    she said, notin that the book came about when

    she added students personal questions to the

    traditional Haadah bein prepared or SARs

    model seder.

    I decided to incorporate their questions, she

    said. It ave it personal meanin as opposed to

    just collective meanin.

    It went over beautiully, she added. The

    parents really enjoyed it because it was their chil-

    drens voices.

    It also was clear that the school principal liked

    the book, returnin to it several times. Inspiredby this interest, Marson decided to pursue the

    project urther.

    I think its fllin a

    she said. I havent see

    thin else like it out ther

    open-ended exploratio

    The author said th

    o questions childre

    depends on the type o

    The more concrete thin

    ask questions about ri

    the sequence o what

    and why. The more re

    type o child will ask

    ended questions like

    does it mean to be really ree?

    We need both parts, she said. Qu

    are a vehicle o exploration. By askin que

    we deliver the messae that askin is v

    We dont have all the answers, but we

    ure thins out.Marsons book includes several kinds o

    tions. On the bottom o each pae, b

    the childs question, is one rom Marso

    sel, challenin the teenaers and adult

    table to think more deeply about each iss

    the other side o the pae, below the chi

    responses, are relevant quotations and s

    Further reections on some o the issu

    included at the back o the book.

    Marson suests that it would be hel

    review the book beore the holiday bein

    in questions that miht be particularly

    priate or each seders participants.

    It would be so excitin i people we

    to learn somethin rom the book, or b

    ered by somethin rom it, that deepen

    connection to God or strenthens their

    mitment] to strive or a more sensitive livin, she said.

    Sharon Marson

    JSTANDARD.COM