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PASSIVE TRANSPORT ACTIVE TRANSPORT IN THE LAB VOCAB CELL MEMBRANE MISCELL- ANEOUS 200 400 600 800 1000 200

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PASSIVE TRANSPORT

ACTIVE TRANSPORT

IN THE LAB

VOCABCELL

MEMBRANEMISCELL-ANEOUS

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PASSIVE TRANSPORT

ACTIVE TRANSPORT

IN THE LAB

VOCABCELL

MEMBRANEMISCELL-ANEOUS

Category1

200passive

$200T or F

Does passive transport require ATP?

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Category1

200

No, energy required.

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passive$400

Can water can diffuse?

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Category1

200

Yes, osmosis or the movement of water is a type of diffusion.

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passive$600

T or FPassive Transport can increase or

decrease turgor pressure.

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Category1

200

True- water can move in or out of a cell

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passive$800

What is the term for a cell shrinking due to osmosis?

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Category1

200

plasmolysis

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passive$1000

What is the term for a cell membrane breaking due to excessive turgor pressure?

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Category1

200

cytolysis

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Category1

200Active $200

What is another name for the proteins involved in active

transports?

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Category1

200

“pumps”

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active$400

What is the energy molecule called that runs the active transport of molecules?

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Category1

200

ATP

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active$600

T or FActive Transport can take place through the lipid layers in a cell

membrane.

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Category1

200

False, active must use proteins or gates.

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active$800

T or FIn Active Transport, molecules can move only out of cells, like

exocytosis?

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Category1

200

False, molecules can be pushed either direction from energy in

the cell.

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active$1000

How many molecules of Na+ move in the sodium potassium

pump & in which direction (in or out of the cell)?

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Category1

200

3 Na ions move out of the cell.

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Category1

200In the lab

$200T or F

During the labs, our distilled water was a isotonic solution.

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Category1

200

True, it had no dissolved particles in it & it was our control.

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In the lab

$400T or F

Glucose molecules moved from in the cup into the cell.

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Category1

200

False, we placed glucose in the cell first.

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In the lab

$600The red onion showed which idea

a)Equilibriumb) deplasmolysis

c) plasmolysis

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Category1

200

c) Plasmolysis (shrinking of cells)

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In the lab

$800T or F

The carrots and the potatoes had the same reactions to the salt

water solutions?

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Category1

200

True, both showed an increase in size (water gain) in tap water, and a decrease in size (water loss) in

the salt or saline solutions.

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In the lab

$1000Describe what happened in both beakers of the egg demo after 24

hours.

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Category1

200Water beaker, egg was swollen.

Osmosis moved water into the cell.

Salt beaker, egg shrunk. Osmosis moved water out of the cell.

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Category1

200

vocab$200

What is passive transport?

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Category1

200

Movement of molecules across a semi permeable membrane.

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vocab

$400What is active transport?

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Category1

200

Movement of molecules across a semi permeable membrane, but

requires ATP & protein pumps.

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vocab

$600Describe a concentration

gradient.

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Category1

200

Molecules have areas of high and low concentrations, either within

a solution or on separate sides of a semi permeable membrane.

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vocab

$800What is another word for homeostasis in biology?

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Category1

200

Equilibrium or isotonic

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vocab

$1000What is deplasmolysis?

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Category1

200

Cells exploding due to too much turgor pressure inside.

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Category1

200

Cell membrane$200

What are the 2 main parts of the cell membrane made of?

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Category1

200

Lipids & proteins

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Cell membrane

$400Do cell walls have to act like a membrane that is being semi

permeable?

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Category1

200Yes, if the cell wall doesn’t allow

stuff to pass through, the cell would not be able to excrete wastes, or take in CO2 for

photosynthesis.

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Cell membrane

$600Are protein channels used during

facilitated diffusion of glucose?

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Category1

200

Yes, the gates open so the cell can readily absorb the needed food.

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Cell membrane

$800How many lipid layers are in a

cell membrane?

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Category1

200

Two flexible ones

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Cell membrane

$1000What causes the hardening of the

cell membrane lipid layers?

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Category1

200

Saturated fats like butter Or cholesterol

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Category1

200

misc$200

What is isotonic?

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Category1

200

Solutions that are the same concentrations throughout.

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misc

$400What can easily pass through the

lipid layers in lung cells?

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Category1

200

Oxygen & carbon dioxide

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misc

$600What does cystic fibrosis have to

do with cell transports?

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Category1

200

The active transport pumps don’t properly work, so mucous builds up on the lungs & then oxygen can’t be exchanged correctly.

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misc

$800How does temperature or thermal

heat affect diffusion?

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Category1

200

Increase in temperature = increase in rate of diffusion & vice

versa

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misc

$1000Tell 2 ways that active and passive

transports differ?

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Category1

200 Active- requires energyUses proteins as pumps

Could be exo or endocytosisGoes against the concentration gradient (uphill)

Is unequal in exchange numbers of ions

Passive- doesn’t use energyCan use proteins or lipid layers

Goes with the concentration gradient (downhill)

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FinalJeopardy!Round

Category1

200

What does up or down a concentration gradient mean?

Category1

200

Up – against gradient from low to Hi concentrations

Down – with gradient from Hi to low areas of concentrations

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