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    EXERCISE 10. Active vs. passlve. Charts 10-1 r 10-4)

    Direcrions:

    Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb (active or passive) in

    parentheses.

    1. Yesterday our teacher

    (am w)

    awived five minutes late.

    2. Our morning paper read) by over

    200,000

    people every day.

    3.

    Last night my favorite

    TV

    program

    (interrupt)

    by

    a special news bulletin.

    4. That's not my coat. It (belonk) to Louise.

    5. Our mail

    (detiwr)

    before noon every day.

    6.

    The b in comb

    (pronounce, not)

    . It is

    silent. . I . . . I . .

    7.

    A bad accident

    (happen)

    on Highway 95 last night.

    8.

    When I (arriw) at the airport yesterday, I (meet)

    -.

    .- : . , . , . b ymy cousin and a couple of her friends.

    ; : .I .

    ..

    ,

    9.

    Yesterday hear) about Margaret's divorce. I (surprise)

    t

    i

    2 : ~

    r

    by the news. Janice

    (shock)

    10. A new house (build) next to ours next year.

    11. Roberto

    write)

    this composition last week. That one

    wire)

    by Abdullah.

    12. Radium

    (discov,er)

    by Marie and Pierre Curie in 1898.

    13.

    At the soccer game yesterday, the winning goal kick)

    by Luigi. Over 100,000 people

    ( a m d )

    the soccer game.

    14. A

    Do you understand the explanation in the book?

    B: No,

    I

    don't. I

    (conjke)

    by it.

    15.

    A

    Where are you going to go to school next year?

    B I

    (accept)

    by Shoreline Community

    Colleg IJ

    '

    .

    ..

    16. A:

    I t k ootball is too vioient.

    B: I

    (agree)

    with you. I

    (prefer)

    baseball.

    284 CHAPTER

    I

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    17. A

    When

    ur bike, sted )

    ?

    B:

    Two

    days ago.

    18.

    A:

    ~ou,pay)

    your electric bill yet?

    B: No, I haven t, but I d better pay it today. If I don t, my electricity

    (shut ofl

    by the power company.

    19.

    A:

    Did you hear about the accident?

    B: No. What

    (happen)

    ?

    A

    A bicyclist

    (hit)

    by a taxi in fiont of the dorm.

    I

    B:

    (the bicyclist, injure) ?

    ;: ..:

    A

    Yes. Someone

    (call)

    an ambulance. The bicyclist

    (take)

    to

    City

    Hospital and

    (treat)

    : I

    ;:...:,,,

    in the emergency ward for cuts and bruises.

    B: What

    (happen)

    to the taxi driver?

    A

    He

    (awest)

    for reckless driving.

    B: He s lucky that the bicyclist

    (kill,not)

    20. The Eiffel Tower

    (be)

    in Paris, France. It

    (visit)

    by millions of people every

    ..

    ,

    :: :

    year. It

    (design)

    Eiffel

    1832-1923).

    It

    (erect)

    ' . ,

    in 1889 for the Paris exposition. Since that time, it

    (be)

    the most famous landmark

    in Paris. Today it

    (recognize)

    by people

    throughout the world.

    -

    -

    . ..

    ."%>\

    . ~

    *-

    .

    ::

    ; I : ' I

    ~ I

    . ,

    :.,;

    f

    . I .

    . ( '

    : .

    5 j

    The

    PaWve

    8

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    there (be)

    more than 13,000 rhinos again living in the wild. These

    6

    rhinos (save)

    from extinction by the strong conservation

    17

    methods of local communities, government agencies, and private landowners. Wildlife

    biologists still fear that some subspecies of the rhino in Africa and Indonesia (become)

    extinct in the near future. Some scientists

    (believe)

    18

    that half of all animal species in zoos will also be in danger of

    19

    extinction by the middle of this century.

    Because zoos want to treat animals humanely and encourage breeding, today animals

    Put)

    in large, natural settings instead of small cages.

    20

    They (watch)

    carefully for any signs of disease and (feed)

    21

    a balanced diet. Most zoos (have)

    22 23

    specially trained veterinarians and a hospital for animals.

    They also have specially trained keepers. Food (prepare) in

    24

    the zoo kitchen. The food program (design)

    to satisfy the

    25

    animals particular needs. For example, some snakes (feed)

    26

    only

    once a week, while some birds (feed)

    several times a day. Today zoo

    27

    animals (treat)

    well, and zoo breeding programs are important

    28

    in the attempt to save many species of wildlife. I :

    l i

    J,

    10 5

    THE PASSIVE FORMS OF THE PRESENT AND

    I

    PAST PROGRESSIVE

    AcTNJ3

    PASSNE

    The secretary

    is

    opying some

    (a) Some letters are

    being

    Passive form of the present progressive:

    letters. copiod

    by

    the secretary.

    Someone

    is

    building a new

    b)

    new hospital s

    being

    hospital. built re

    The secretary w s

    eopyr ng

    c) Some letters wsrs

    bdng

    some letters.

    copied by the secretary.

    Someone

    was buddtnp

    a new

    d)

    A new hos~ital s beim

    . .

    hospital. built