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PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE · Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4: Land Use Plan. The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories: The Nationa~ Park is a fundan:enta1

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Page 1: PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE · Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4: Land Use Plan. The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories: The Nationa~ Park is a fundan:enta1

Physical Development Pian Amended 2003 Sect ion c T h i) Bar bad 0 S SYS tern 0 f Par ksan d 0 pen Spa C i3

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SECT~ON 4 THE BARBADOS SYSTEfV] OF PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE

The National Open Space System is shown on Map 6 Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4 Land Use Plan The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories

The Nationa~ Park is a fundanenta1 euro~~(neuront of the Bad)ados System of Parks and Open Space

Sand Duneson the east coast ~ VVake~~s Beach

OS 1 - T]H~ Barbados National Park - International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources - World Conservation Union cnJCN) Category 5 Protected LandscapeSeascape applies to the entire area of the National Park The National Park encompasses a wide range of land use activities from forestry and conservation to tourismgt resource extraction and village settlements and includes many unique and v11 d landscapes

OS 2 - Natural Heritage Conservation Areas applies to features and locations that are important to the natural and physical heritage of the island The essential goal of this designation is to retain protect and enhance these features for future generations This designation encompasses both terrestrial and marine environ rnents

OS 3 Coastal Landscape Protection Zone relates to two coastal areas outside of the National Park which still exhibit a natural character and have unique physical or cultural attributes

s OS 4 Public Parks and Open Spaces includes publicly-owned sites in both urban and rural settings that have been specifically designed to function as open space and recreation areas

OS 5 - National Attractions refers to attractions which are used for public enjoyment and as part ofthe tourism industry

Crown- owned sites V111Ch ale predominantly covered in mature or emerging forests Some of these areas contain the last remaining original forest COET in Barbados

--~------_ ~-_ _ _----------shyi n t r o d u c t i o e 4-1

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P h Y51c a IDe v e 0 P m e n t P I a n ADend e d 2 0 0 3 Section 4 The BfHbados System of Parks and Open Space

The goals objectives and land use policies associated with the National Open Space System are set out in the following sections

42 1 Goals

4211 To establish a nationwide system of parks and open spaces which will promote landscape preservation ensure the conservation of natural meet the active and passive recreation needs of residents of Barbados and enhance amenities for residents and tourists alike

4212 To establish a National Park which will protect and conserve the natural and cultural assets of the area while supporting the social and economic development of existing communities within the Park boundaries

4221 Ensure that sufficient lands are allocated to neighbourhood community and national level recreation activities

4222 Protect open spaces designated for conservation purposes from the adverse impacts of any new development

4223 Enhance the accessibility to beach areas and coastal zones for residents and visitors

4224 Promote the creation of a continuous open space system linking active and passive recreation spaces with natural heritage conservation areas

4225 Foster effectivemechanisrns to ensure the ongomg maintenance and care of neighbourhood park space

Goals and Objectives 4-2

Map 6 ------ National ParkMarine Barbados System of Parks and Open Space

Addl110nal MarIne NHCAs -- Boundary10be determined Nationa l Physical Development Plan Amend ed 2003 rTlCfbe createcJttlrougtl the Itlrough Itle Integrated Coastal ~~cxone ArcherS Zone Management study Legend7 Bay Open Space Typologies

bull C= Designation OS1 - Barbad os Nationa l Park IUCN Catego ry 5 Protected Landscape

I Seascape I I tJ Designation OS2 - Natural Heritage Co nservation Area I I _ Land I I _ Marine

Ga)s _ Chance ry Lane Swamp Speci al IMaycoc(s Cove Study Area

Bay c - rsJ Harrisons Cave Spec ial Environmental Zone

_ Des ig na~o n OS3 - Coastal Landscape Protectio n Zone 0 Designation OS4 - Public Parksand Open Spac e

_ Historic UrbanPork

0 Coastal Beach Pork 0 Recreational Pork

Shore Access Points (see lOtof la ff)

Community MiniPork(Not ShOwnI (Note Nol a ll palb and open spoces are shOwn)

-~ Designation OS5 - National Attractions

~ Designation OS6 - Barbad os National Forest Ca ndida te Sites

Shote Access Conset West Coast

BWt Norltgt SCUIh - Bay =~c lJJwer oalton (Norltl)

IIoggecJPolnt ES5 GoJdenPcim (SouttJ) Sagtdy Lagte[Souttraquo Opp COOCh bncriJdeo-aHoteJ (N) Bay-shy IPo)nes8o FlhMamt SouIholQysa ltoe I RffsWOge EfPICrrade

---==-

--

Shote Access r CorllsieBay I IBof st (MG 1tJcker) ~Esso Slo1fOn ~st I OId _ eorrshy-shy Boystref1tEpIaxx1e

CUJ =n Integrated Coastal

Shote Access lt Zone Management Souff1Coast study BoundaryDltfIHaI

Roodcart HcrsthgsRock EspImade _ ltu shy~Lane X

Swamp SpecIal Addl110nal Marine NHCAs

~ Coastal ManagementArea Soultl and WestCoasts study~ ~oo~=the

Management study

=_Man IM_ ~_

_J EB 2 4 Bkm

raquo z III OJ 3 j III III~ 0 C

5 g o g- ~ COQ Co Q-u CD 0

~~ ~~ 8 11 -g~

o n CDg CD 3 CO

05 a

tl3 IIIco a III-u

IT J

t

Map 7

National Infrastructure National Physical Development Plan

Legend

Sewerage Areas

~ Praposed Collection Area WestCoast cJ Proposed Extended Collection Area

West Coast Collection Area South Coast

cJ Proposed Extended Collection Area South Coast Collection Area Bridgetown

Waste Disposal Sites _ Closed Landfill

EJ Open Landfill

Water Protection Zones _ ZoneOne

CD ZoneTwo cJ Zone Three cJ Zone Four

AirportcJ Airport Area ISSSI Controlled Activity Area rssJ Approach and Take Off Area cJ Bridgetown Heliport

Road HierarchyeI Class I Special ~ C lass l

~ Class ll

I==J Class III ~ Scenic Parkway

Wind Energy Development Sites

EB v ~ ~ 8km

~z Z Q) III~g _0

J 0 Omiddot ~ g-~ j Q-o e ~~ 5 8a

Q)

g0

e CD 5 I 0 3

a I

CD 3- (1)

-0 IT

Physicai Development Pian Arn e n d e d ~003

SElction 4 The BfUbados System 01 Parks and Open Space

4226 Foster an awareness of the value of the National Park to the daily Eves of residents of Barbados

The following policies will apply to the Barbados System ofParks and Open Space

431 1 open spaces shall be protected and improvements made to their condition

4312 The Government will encourage landowners to undertake reforestation of land which is not suitable or required for agrishycultural purposes

4313 The Government should establish funding and mechanisms for the maintenance and upkeep of open spaces

4314 Local communities should be encouraged to utilise resources to in the upkeep of open spaces through such

43J 5 As development occurs the -overnmem should nities to add to or enhance the existrng open space especially in areas key natural features or

arm to make urban open spaces

The specific land use policies for UK National Park are set out in Section 11

4~3

Physlcai Development Plan Am s n d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Op~n Space

433 052 - Neturet Heritage Conservation J~reas

Introduction

The Natural Heritage Conservation Areas designation applies to sensitive or unique ecosystems both within and outside of the National Park which require protection from urban development and intensive recreational development The Natural Heritage Conservashytion Areas designation is divided into two categories

Natural Heritage Conservation Land which encompasses environmentally sensitive terrestrial environments and

Natural Heritage Conservation Marine which encompasses environmentally sensitive off-shore environments

The purpose of this designation is to

conserve and enhance the environmental quality and visual integrity of of ecological and geological importance

ensure new development is compatible with the natural heritage and landscape qualities of these areas

define and protect a functionally connected natural heritage system based on an ecosystem approach

Graeme Hall Swamp The locations of Natural Heritage Conservation Areas are shown on Map (5 Barbados - middotmiddot-middotvLomiddot and Ivlap4 Lam)

[he Plan

St Lucy Coastal Clffs

The primary uses permitted in the Heritage Conservation Areas Land designation include conservation and associated development related to forestry) natural regeneration and soil stabilization private and public open space environmentally sustainable agriculture and related dwellings and structures passive recreational uses such as hiking walking cycling and horseback riding natural and environmental interpretive racnrues visitor centres and related facilities such as restaurants girt shops and parking areas existing residential- industrial and tourism development as wen as minor expansions to existing buildings

4-4

Chalky ivlount

Ph y s l c a l Development Plan Amended 2003 SecUon 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Space

____________________mmmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddot middotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddot m

b) Generally development proposals not included in 4331 a) will not be permitted in Natural Heritage Conservation Areas except under the following conditions

1) i~11 Environmental Impact Assessment will be required as part of the supporting documentation for an application The Environmental Impact Assessment will focus on several key issues including 1) features of natural heritage both within and adjacent to the

Natural Heritage Conservation Area

2) character and visual quality of the local surroundings and the overall Natural Heritage Conservation Area landscape

3) pollution (air land and water) including effects of increased traffic

4) the road network especially through local villages

5) the nature quality and timing of land restoration if appropriate once the use has ceased

ii) an application will only be considered for approval if the Envishyronmental Impact Assessment demonstrates that the proposal will have minimal impacts on the environmental or landscape qualities of the Natural Heritage Conservation Area or that expected impacts can be adequately mitigated by appropriate site design or other means

in cases where a proposal may negatively impact the environshymental or landscape qualities of a Natural Heritage Conservashytion Area approval will be granted only if the proposal is of overriding national need and no alternative site is available outside of the Natural Heritage Conservation Area The potential to provide replacement habitats or features (either on or off-site) will be considered and incorporated into the final development plan

c) Proposals for resource extraction will be subject to the policies of Section 38

________ m_ m _ m

PO i c i 8 S 4-5

---------

Physical DevElicpment Pian Amended 2003 Section 4 TilE SarbadQ-~ System of Parks and Open Space

d) Proposals for landfills will be subject to the policies ofSection )6

e) Minor expansions to existing buildings may be pernritted provided that they do not detract from the landscape character of the surrounding area and are not located in areas subject to soil slippage or other natural hazards Minor extensions to existing buildings will not be subject to an Environmental Impact Assessment

f) Informal recreation will be encouraged in Natural Heritage Conservation Areas provided that it is of a sustainable nature and does not conflictwith the overriding objective of conserving and enhancing the special qualities of the area In this regard) a network of well designed) managed and signed trails should be established to provide access routes through Natural Heritage Conservation Areas for walkers and horseback riders

Environmentally sensitive and sustainable farming be promoted) with particular emphasis on erOSlO11 control) grazing practices and the management of woodland and scrub Generally the minimum lot size for agricultural uses be 10 hectares

IS a well area situated on coastline the Gramley Adams International Airport It takes its name the residential community located immediately above the open wetland plain Chancery Lane Ecosystem comprises a dual

wetland dunes beach It a vide range of natural including (11JC11 pools of water which change on a seasonal basis) a wet meadow marsh that is attractive to

and extensive beach as Long Beach and an inland coral limestone and shrubs This is a of national significance in Barbados as one of two landscapes) the other being Graeme HaH that the diversity of a m a undeveloped state It has importance as a bird and sea turtle nesting area IS unportant as a recreational and educational resource as as a location of archaeological resources

The site has natural beauty and provides a dramatic view to the sea from the escarpment above The area was traditionally used as a bird shooting range and still possesses some ceo-tourism potential for

watching It is a popular picnic and recreation area and it

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4-6

tltJevvdeelapnent in Chance) Lan~~ rn~t n~~p6Gt

envirl)nnlenta (Qtsid$middotati(Jn~middot

Physicai Development Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Pa rks a nd Op e n Space

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offers one of the most tranquil and accessible sections of coastline and coastal landscape on the south side of the island For this reason it has great cultural value as a shore access point

The unique physical condition of this site has left intact one of the most significant shoreline natural dune and beach systems on the island The significant sand berm on the back beach and the associated dune system behind are relatively rare on the island away from the east coast in the National Park located in the Scotland District This beach berm and dune system constitutes avery fragile ecosystem with a low tolerance toactive use This is especially true for the plant colonies along the berm and the grasses on the beachside of the dunes Ideally this complex should not be modified in any form to allow for buildings or infrastructure Pedestrian access across the berm should be structured on boardwalks elevated above the sand and vegetation complex A sizable setback to the berm complex and dunes would be an appropriate protection measure Any artificial lighting introduced to the shore line must take into account the requirement to mitigate for wildlife and sea turtle use of the beach and bermdune system

The Coastal Zone Management Unit has identified the offshore reef in this area as being notable and an important sediment source for beaches along the south and southwest coasts The Coastal Zone Management Plan for this area shows a setback in this area at the bottom of the escarpment

a) Most of the land in this ecosystem received outline approval for development before the expressed understanding of the ecological and cultural value of this site as outlined in the Physical Development Plan Amended 2003 In the event that these approvals lapse any new applications for development should be assessed against the goals and objectives in Section 42 of this Plan by completion of a Special Study Area plan undertaken by the Chief Town Planner which will incorporate the following

i) a review of an outstanding planning approvals within and in proximity to the Special Study Area to assess their potential cumulative impacts on the natural heritage interest of the site

in undertaking this study special attention will be given to site planning issues such as appropriate development densities lighting separation distances between developments and important natural heritage features shoreline setbacks treatment and disposal of storm water runoff treatment and disposal of waste water and preservation and enhancement of

_____ mm _

Po Ii c i il S 4-7

Physical Development Pian Arn en d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Space

natural vegetation Recommendations relating to these issues 11m) be incorporated into the conditions of approval for the developments

iii) while 1110st of the site area of the ecosystem is considered envishyronmentally and culturally significant the study could review the potential to include limited development involving the retention and enhancement of the wetlands grass areas beach berm and beach As part of the final approval process the majority of the site will be designated as a Natural Heritage Conservation Area and may be purchased by the Government for conservation public use and passive recreation activity

iv) the requirements for community plans set out in Section 2122 will also be considered in the preparation of the Special Study Area plan

b) AU development applications submitted after the approval of the Physical Development Plan Amended 2003 will be subject to an Environmental Impact Assessment according to the policies Section 4331

c) As part of the supporting documentation for new development proposals proponents may be required to prepare detailed studies for their sites identi fying key natural heritage features potential impacts of the proposed development on these features and detailed design and site planning approaches to mitigate identified impacts

Barbados near-shore marine ecosystem is one of itsmost important natural resources and provides the major tourist and recreational attraction for the island Activities within and adjacent to these envishyronments need to he carefully managed as they can result in damage to habitats and a reduction in species abundance These issues are addressed comprehensively in the Integrated Coastal Zone Management Studies The Namral Heritage Conservation Areas Marine that are identified on Map 6 Barbados System Parks Open Space and Map 4 Lana Use Plan are areas that have unique natural heritage or recreational value The following policies apply in this designation

a) tranagettlent of uses and activities 111 the Natural Heritage

Poi~cias

Gasn1 HHii Swamp vVoftfling Beach Ecosystem

4-8

Physical Development Pian Arne n d eo 2003 S c ti (i n 4 n8 Bar tJlt~ d 0 S S ys t 6 rn of Pa -1ltsa nd 0 P(n Spa C 8

______________bullbull nnbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullnmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotbullbullbullbullbull n n

Conservation Areas Marine designation is the responsibility of Director of the Coastal Zone Management Unit

Management and operational guidelines for 1113ri11e conservation in these areas are set out in the Guidelines for the Management and Operation of Barbados National Park and other Natural Heritage Conservation and The Integrated Coastal Zone Management Plan~~

c) The Environment Division Ministry of Housing I ands and the Environment and the (~~()~lSt(11 Zone Management Unit may consider the possible designation of additional Marine Heritage Conservation Areas

TJJe following policies to the Harrisons E~JlTirOI1Jrl(~11t3J Control the outline of which is

area

and 011 Map 6a i specific -Hmiddot-CleltH

e) Ir111)I1~rrleIlt8 to existing conditions for sewage for example through

approved filter bed containing gravel and activated carbon before gtl-J~gte- 1rl1(1 a soak away no 111)rt~ than middot4~ltSrr (1lt)~)n) (1(~eJl

f) There sna111J uo increase in t11~~ capacity building For example a smgte family house cannot be upgraded If) a two family unit

m m m mnm m m m _

Physicai Dl3V0iopiTent Pian Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 ThIs Barbados Systern 01 Parks and Open Space

Two coastal Landscape Protection Zones are shown on Map 6 Barbados aParks and Open Space and Map 4 Land Use Plan These areas contain many unique and attractive attributes that contribute significantly to the appearance and function of the coastal areas of Barbados The S1 Lucy section is relatively undeveloped and is characterized by undercliff woods below a flat plane The St Philip and ChristChurch sections have a similar cliff profile but are characterized by more intensive development in some areas

The purpose of this designation is to

locate new development away from erosion-prone coastal cliff

to safeguard HeV development inland from this zone from the impacts of salt wind and extreme storm events

to safeguard the remaining sections of relatively undeveloued coastline outside the National Park that possess distinctive and attractive natural qualities valuable to the island and the adjacent communities and offer opportunities for informal recreation and public access

The following policies apply to this designation

4341 The Coastal Landscape Protection Zone extends from Salt Cave Point to Conset Bay (along the south east and east coasts) and from Archers Bay to Maycocks Bay (along the north west coast) The inland boundary corresponds to the setback line set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

43A2 AIl DeV development shall be setback a n11111111U111 of 30 metres from the cliff edge Additional setbacks 111ay be required by the Coastal Zone Management Unit and the Town and Country Development Planning Office in areas of significant coastal erosion or in areas with existing landscape or vegetation features which in the opinion of these agencies should be preserved These areas are indicated on the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

4 i 0 P Q 1i c i e s

PhysIcal Development Plan Arn e n d ed 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Spagt

____________ nnmmmmnn bull __ mnm~

4343 Landowners will be required to preserve existing coastal vegetation in this zone and in consultation with the Coastal Zone Management Unit will also be encouraged to enhance existing coastal vegetation buffers along coastal cliffs or adjacent to existing coastal vegetation The use of indigenous vegetation will be encouraged

Additional policies relating to the Coastal Landscape Protection Zone and the Coastal Zone are set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Pian for the Atlantic Coasts ofBarbado SF and in Integrated Coastal Management The Barbados Policy Framework

4345 The Government will consider purchasing a 10 metre wide strip on the seaward side of both Coastal Landscape Protection Zones

This desgnation includes are intended to serve a

Historic U rban Parks

()U8etS Park

Recreational Parks

Shore access

Community HUnJ parks

The purpose this designation is t~)

Recognize public spaces 311( ensure that new development wrtnm these compatible tneIf

mnm ~~ m __ nn bull bullbullbullbullbullbull _ bullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmm__ m

Physical Development Pieri Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados Bystem of Parks E~nd ()pen Space

establish standards to encourage the J1rOllS10o or adequate c0111111unity parks in developing residential areas

recognize historic urban open spaces and ensure that new development enhances their heritage characteristics

Areas designated under the OS 4 - Public Parks and Open Spaces category will be used primarily foractive and passive recreational uses) community and recreation centres conservation uses and beach access in coastal areas Community services limited government offices and institutional uses also be permitted on larger sites

Three historic urban larks have been designated on Map 6 Parks Open and Map Ll_[(lIZil

Plan in trte Physical Development Plan Amended ~2)()~3

Queen s Park ann

TIle following policies

comrnernentarv 1) the heritage character (C surrounding buildings and tile traditional r(11(~ 811c1 function of the ()r)~Il area

Cl

heritage buildings should be

structures

e) Public improvements as roads sewers parking facilities street lighting and sidewalks proposed within ()f adjacent to these TJarks J~1J carefully designed t()COJJ1IJ~itil)I(~with the

P h Ys l ca iDe vel 0 p men t Pia n A inend e d 2 0 0 3 Section 4 The Barbados Systern of Parks and Open Space

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heritage character of the parks In particular new infrastructure should be designed to preserve existing mature trees and historic landscapes should he located to minimize any reductions to the open space area and should complement existing heritage buildings located in the park

f) The Garrison is a unique historic site OIl the outskirts of Central Bridgetownwhich is an important national symbol for Barbados The Government is seeking to obtain a United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation World Heritage Site designation for Bridgetown and its Garrison which will require the government to enact Antiquities Legislation New development in the Garrison should conform to the criteria and standards established for World Heritage Sites Those criteria are set out in Appendix C

of coastalbeach parks as shown on 1111p 6 ofParks and Open and 1middotJEtI) ~4 Land Use

Plan In addition two new coastalbeachparks are proposed one at Ft~lgg~(l Point anda seCmiddot()11t1 title at Harri S)11 ~ s Point Lighthouse CoastalBeach Parks are essential elements in the National Parks and Open Space System providing beach access recreation opportunities and visual access tel the sea for both visitors and residents

policies

a) Parking (111(1 vehicular access points should be designed iI1 a safe 3r~(1 attractive 111(lIll1e~1 Parking areas should be covered in a

b) Pedestrians sI1()l3l(1 be provided separate access routes which provide direct access between the t)(58CJJ EtIl1 adjacent roads HJ1(1 parking areas

water equipment childrens play areas and interpretive be permitted

(1) CoastalBeach Parks designed to enD3J1Ce

311(1 coastal areas from middot-emiddot-v fJ11131ic highways

Physical DeveiopfTent Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open SpHC

pedestrian access and landscaping at several key beach parks including

Tile Esplanade

Folkcstone Landside

Hastings Rocks

Bath

The closed National Petroleum Corporation refinery site and Needhams Point

Recreational Parks are located in both urban and rural areas and are intended to accommodate a wide ofactive and recreational middotgtEmiddotb gt0

Some of these parks particularlyin Bridgetown contain extensive facilities to accommodate organized sports events and large numbers of uUVltmiddotmiddotUjjo

In rural areas these parks are typically oriented toward more outdoor recreational activities such as picnics and walking In residential areas there are numerous Neighbourhood Recreational Parks which are small open space areas which serve local recreational needs TheChief Town Planner also requires developers of new subdivisions to set aside a portion of the land Neighbourhood Recreational Parks Large Recreshyational Parks and Rural Recreational Parks are SbYVTI on Map 6 Barbados

Open and Map 4

1l) Large Recreational Parksand Rural Recreanonal Parks are intended to

i) accommodate larger-scaled attractions and across the

ctCC1111Itl0t1ate a wide range of active and recreational activities and facilities including organised playing fields) picnic facilities and other recreational middot1gttlt~middot

iii) to serve as day-trip oesnnauons for residents a11(1

sequently be given to the location design of vehicular access and 1A-rmiddot~lt facilities

~)) Neig~lt~()llrh~1(~1 Recreational Parks will ~)e to the following policies

n New Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be located in areas

POicies4-14

Childrens Play Area in a neighbourhood park

Ph v s i c e I Development Plan Arnended2003 Section 4 The Barbados System o t Ptrks and Open Space

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which are readily accessible to area residents ideally on corner lots to ensure high visibility from roads and surrounding residences

ii) at a minimum Neighbourhood Recreational Parks win contain seating areas children ~ s play equipment active and passive play space

iii) the integration of Neighbourhood Recreational Parks with other community facilities such as elementary schools or community centres will be encouraged

ivy generally Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will range in size between 025 and 2 hectares

v) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be established as part of the subdivision approval process at the rate of 17 square metres per residential lot

alternatively the Chief 1O7l1n Planner may request cash-in-lieu of parkland in the following circumstances

1 ) where the application of the rate of parkland dedication would render the remaining portion of the development site unsuitable or impractical for development

2) where the amount ofparkland dedication would be insuffishycient to accommodate the development ofa desirable range of recreation facilities

3) where a Community Plan has been prepared and proposes a park in another location

vii) cash in lieu of parkland dedications will be used by the Government solely to purchase parkland andor park equipment or to fund improvements to existing Neighbourshyhood Recreation Parks

viii) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks are mostly priv-ately owneampAlthough land is set aside for park purposes as part of the subdivision approval process community parks are frequently len vacant or are poorly maintained In new developments the Government will require that

1) new Neighbourhood Recreational Park sites are conveyed to the Government as part of subdivision approval process or alternatively that the developer provides an equivalent

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Policies 4-15

Physical lleveoprrisnt Plan Arn e n o e o 2003 Section 4 The BarbHlos Systern of Parks and Open Space

cash-in-lieu of parkland dedication

2) the N(=~C~ i11 expand their operations to include ItSPC11Si-

bilitv for maintenance and development of Neighbourshyhood Recreational Parks

Community MiniParks have been created as part of a Governmentshysponsored neighbourhood improvement program Frequently located on privately-owned sites) these parks have been upgraded and are maintained by local residents Due to the number and tnerr small Community Miniparks are not shown on Map 6 or 4

qt0tlOre access npu middotHv role ill providing public [l(~cmiddotess

ttl beaches access S11CHl1(1 be maintained and eJ111aJ1Cet1i and new public aCmiddotCfSS points shouldbe created as part of the development or redevelopment process as set out in Section 2) ~~

In ad(titioIl~sllt)re a(~Ct~SS points should 1)e identified by standardised and garbage disposal facilities placed at appropriate po ~J1tS~

Existing shore access points are lister] on Map (l Parks and Open Space

-1 island-wide otpedestrian links is shown conceptually on (1- Land Use Plan Generally these links follow majot gullies and watershyCt)UrSES Bridgetown Holetown and Speightstown the National Park Boundary T11(~)l are intended t() illustrate potential locations for recreational walking and hiking trails between population

and the National Park The gully IS

pedestrian network

i-1t110llg11 these links are a potentially 111JJt)rta11t recreauonar Mmiddotcnmiddotu)

t11e1 are shown as conceptual alignments t)111)T~ Assessment of the feasibility of developing pedestrian links in these impacts on land ownership and more specific alignments i11 require further detailed

Physical Development Plan Am e n c e o 2003 Section 4 Th s 8arbados SvstE~n of Parks and Open Space

The National A-ttractions shown on Map 6 Barbados ofParks and Open offer some of finest created landscapes and cultural interpretation features on the island

The purpose of this designation is to indicate the location of the attractions The attractions and proposed development strategies are described in detail in the National Park Development Plan and the National Park Managcrnent Plan

The specific land use policies on forest areas are contained in Section 11 in Section 1113 and more specifically in Sect on 1LL32 and 11233

Introduction 417

Page 2: PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE · Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4: Land Use Plan. The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories: The Nationa~ Park is a fundan:enta1

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P h Y51c a IDe v e 0 P m e n t P I a n ADend e d 2 0 0 3 Section 4 The BfHbados System of Parks and Open Space

The goals objectives and land use policies associated with the National Open Space System are set out in the following sections

42 1 Goals

4211 To establish a nationwide system of parks and open spaces which will promote landscape preservation ensure the conservation of natural meet the active and passive recreation needs of residents of Barbados and enhance amenities for residents and tourists alike

4212 To establish a National Park which will protect and conserve the natural and cultural assets of the area while supporting the social and economic development of existing communities within the Park boundaries

4221 Ensure that sufficient lands are allocated to neighbourhood community and national level recreation activities

4222 Protect open spaces designated for conservation purposes from the adverse impacts of any new development

4223 Enhance the accessibility to beach areas and coastal zones for residents and visitors

4224 Promote the creation of a continuous open space system linking active and passive recreation spaces with natural heritage conservation areas

4225 Foster effectivemechanisrns to ensure the ongomg maintenance and care of neighbourhood park space

Goals and Objectives 4-2

Map 6 ------ National ParkMarine Barbados System of Parks and Open Space

Addl110nal MarIne NHCAs -- Boundary10be determined Nationa l Physical Development Plan Amend ed 2003 rTlCfbe createcJttlrougtl the Itlrough Itle Integrated Coastal ~~cxone ArcherS Zone Management study Legend7 Bay Open Space Typologies

bull C= Designation OS1 - Barbad os Nationa l Park IUCN Catego ry 5 Protected Landscape

I Seascape I I tJ Designation OS2 - Natural Heritage Co nservation Area I I _ Land I I _ Marine

Ga)s _ Chance ry Lane Swamp Speci al IMaycoc(s Cove Study Area

Bay c - rsJ Harrisons Cave Spec ial Environmental Zone

_ Des ig na~o n OS3 - Coastal Landscape Protectio n Zone 0 Designation OS4 - Public Parksand Open Spac e

_ Historic UrbanPork

0 Coastal Beach Pork 0 Recreational Pork

Shore Access Points (see lOtof la ff)

Community MiniPork(Not ShOwnI (Note Nol a ll palb and open spoces are shOwn)

-~ Designation OS5 - National Attractions

~ Designation OS6 - Barbad os National Forest Ca ndida te Sites

Shote Access Conset West Coast

BWt Norltgt SCUIh - Bay =~c lJJwer oalton (Norltl)

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---==-

--

Shote Access r CorllsieBay I IBof st (MG 1tJcker) ~Esso Slo1fOn ~st I OId _ eorrshy-shy Boystref1tEpIaxx1e

CUJ =n Integrated Coastal

Shote Access lt Zone Management Souff1Coast study BoundaryDltfIHaI

Roodcart HcrsthgsRock EspImade _ ltu shy~Lane X

Swamp SpecIal Addl110nal Marine NHCAs

~ Coastal ManagementArea Soultl and WestCoasts study~ ~oo~=the

Management study

=_Man IM_ ~_

_J EB 2 4 Bkm

raquo z III OJ 3 j III III~ 0 C

5 g o g- ~ COQ Co Q-u CD 0

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o n CDg CD 3 CO

05 a

tl3 IIIco a III-u

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Map 7

National Infrastructure National Physical Development Plan

Legend

Sewerage Areas

~ Praposed Collection Area WestCoast cJ Proposed Extended Collection Area

West Coast Collection Area South Coast

cJ Proposed Extended Collection Area South Coast Collection Area Bridgetown

Waste Disposal Sites _ Closed Landfill

EJ Open Landfill

Water Protection Zones _ ZoneOne

CD ZoneTwo cJ Zone Three cJ Zone Four

AirportcJ Airport Area ISSSI Controlled Activity Area rssJ Approach and Take Off Area cJ Bridgetown Heliport

Road HierarchyeI Class I Special ~ C lass l

~ Class ll

I==J Class III ~ Scenic Parkway

Wind Energy Development Sites

EB v ~ ~ 8km

~z Z Q) III~g _0

J 0 Omiddot ~ g-~ j Q-o e ~~ 5 8a

Q)

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e CD 5 I 0 3

a I

CD 3- (1)

-0 IT

Physicai Development Pian Arn e n d e d ~003

SElction 4 The BfUbados System 01 Parks and Open Space

4226 Foster an awareness of the value of the National Park to the daily Eves of residents of Barbados

The following policies will apply to the Barbados System ofParks and Open Space

431 1 open spaces shall be protected and improvements made to their condition

4312 The Government will encourage landowners to undertake reforestation of land which is not suitable or required for agrishycultural purposes

4313 The Government should establish funding and mechanisms for the maintenance and upkeep of open spaces

4314 Local communities should be encouraged to utilise resources to in the upkeep of open spaces through such

43J 5 As development occurs the -overnmem should nities to add to or enhance the existrng open space especially in areas key natural features or

arm to make urban open spaces

The specific land use policies for UK National Park are set out in Section 11

4~3

Physlcai Development Plan Am s n d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Op~n Space

433 052 - Neturet Heritage Conservation J~reas

Introduction

The Natural Heritage Conservation Areas designation applies to sensitive or unique ecosystems both within and outside of the National Park which require protection from urban development and intensive recreational development The Natural Heritage Conservashytion Areas designation is divided into two categories

Natural Heritage Conservation Land which encompasses environmentally sensitive terrestrial environments and

Natural Heritage Conservation Marine which encompasses environmentally sensitive off-shore environments

The purpose of this designation is to

conserve and enhance the environmental quality and visual integrity of of ecological and geological importance

ensure new development is compatible with the natural heritage and landscape qualities of these areas

define and protect a functionally connected natural heritage system based on an ecosystem approach

Graeme Hall Swamp The locations of Natural Heritage Conservation Areas are shown on Map (5 Barbados - middotmiddot-middotvLomiddot and Ivlap4 Lam)

[he Plan

St Lucy Coastal Clffs

The primary uses permitted in the Heritage Conservation Areas Land designation include conservation and associated development related to forestry) natural regeneration and soil stabilization private and public open space environmentally sustainable agriculture and related dwellings and structures passive recreational uses such as hiking walking cycling and horseback riding natural and environmental interpretive racnrues visitor centres and related facilities such as restaurants girt shops and parking areas existing residential- industrial and tourism development as wen as minor expansions to existing buildings

4-4

Chalky ivlount

Ph y s l c a l Development Plan Amended 2003 SecUon 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Space

____________________mmmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddot middotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddot m

b) Generally development proposals not included in 4331 a) will not be permitted in Natural Heritage Conservation Areas except under the following conditions

1) i~11 Environmental Impact Assessment will be required as part of the supporting documentation for an application The Environmental Impact Assessment will focus on several key issues including 1) features of natural heritage both within and adjacent to the

Natural Heritage Conservation Area

2) character and visual quality of the local surroundings and the overall Natural Heritage Conservation Area landscape

3) pollution (air land and water) including effects of increased traffic

4) the road network especially through local villages

5) the nature quality and timing of land restoration if appropriate once the use has ceased

ii) an application will only be considered for approval if the Envishyronmental Impact Assessment demonstrates that the proposal will have minimal impacts on the environmental or landscape qualities of the Natural Heritage Conservation Area or that expected impacts can be adequately mitigated by appropriate site design or other means

in cases where a proposal may negatively impact the environshymental or landscape qualities of a Natural Heritage Conservashytion Area approval will be granted only if the proposal is of overriding national need and no alternative site is available outside of the Natural Heritage Conservation Area The potential to provide replacement habitats or features (either on or off-site) will be considered and incorporated into the final development plan

c) Proposals for resource extraction will be subject to the policies of Section 38

________ m_ m _ m

PO i c i 8 S 4-5

---------

Physical DevElicpment Pian Amended 2003 Section 4 TilE SarbadQ-~ System of Parks and Open Space

d) Proposals for landfills will be subject to the policies ofSection )6

e) Minor expansions to existing buildings may be pernritted provided that they do not detract from the landscape character of the surrounding area and are not located in areas subject to soil slippage or other natural hazards Minor extensions to existing buildings will not be subject to an Environmental Impact Assessment

f) Informal recreation will be encouraged in Natural Heritage Conservation Areas provided that it is of a sustainable nature and does not conflictwith the overriding objective of conserving and enhancing the special qualities of the area In this regard) a network of well designed) managed and signed trails should be established to provide access routes through Natural Heritage Conservation Areas for walkers and horseback riders

Environmentally sensitive and sustainable farming be promoted) with particular emphasis on erOSlO11 control) grazing practices and the management of woodland and scrub Generally the minimum lot size for agricultural uses be 10 hectares

IS a well area situated on coastline the Gramley Adams International Airport It takes its name the residential community located immediately above the open wetland plain Chancery Lane Ecosystem comprises a dual

wetland dunes beach It a vide range of natural including (11JC11 pools of water which change on a seasonal basis) a wet meadow marsh that is attractive to

and extensive beach as Long Beach and an inland coral limestone and shrubs This is a of national significance in Barbados as one of two landscapes) the other being Graeme HaH that the diversity of a m a undeveloped state It has importance as a bird and sea turtle nesting area IS unportant as a recreational and educational resource as as a location of archaeological resources

The site has natural beauty and provides a dramatic view to the sea from the escarpment above The area was traditionally used as a bird shooting range and still possesses some ceo-tourism potential for

watching It is a popular picnic and recreation area and it

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4-6

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Physicai Development Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Pa rks a nd Op e n Space

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offers one of the most tranquil and accessible sections of coastline and coastal landscape on the south side of the island For this reason it has great cultural value as a shore access point

The unique physical condition of this site has left intact one of the most significant shoreline natural dune and beach systems on the island The significant sand berm on the back beach and the associated dune system behind are relatively rare on the island away from the east coast in the National Park located in the Scotland District This beach berm and dune system constitutes avery fragile ecosystem with a low tolerance toactive use This is especially true for the plant colonies along the berm and the grasses on the beachside of the dunes Ideally this complex should not be modified in any form to allow for buildings or infrastructure Pedestrian access across the berm should be structured on boardwalks elevated above the sand and vegetation complex A sizable setback to the berm complex and dunes would be an appropriate protection measure Any artificial lighting introduced to the shore line must take into account the requirement to mitigate for wildlife and sea turtle use of the beach and bermdune system

The Coastal Zone Management Unit has identified the offshore reef in this area as being notable and an important sediment source for beaches along the south and southwest coasts The Coastal Zone Management Plan for this area shows a setback in this area at the bottom of the escarpment

a) Most of the land in this ecosystem received outline approval for development before the expressed understanding of the ecological and cultural value of this site as outlined in the Physical Development Plan Amended 2003 In the event that these approvals lapse any new applications for development should be assessed against the goals and objectives in Section 42 of this Plan by completion of a Special Study Area plan undertaken by the Chief Town Planner which will incorporate the following

i) a review of an outstanding planning approvals within and in proximity to the Special Study Area to assess their potential cumulative impacts on the natural heritage interest of the site

in undertaking this study special attention will be given to site planning issues such as appropriate development densities lighting separation distances between developments and important natural heritage features shoreline setbacks treatment and disposal of storm water runoff treatment and disposal of waste water and preservation and enhancement of

_____ mm _

Po Ii c i il S 4-7

Physical Development Pian Arn en d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Space

natural vegetation Recommendations relating to these issues 11m) be incorporated into the conditions of approval for the developments

iii) while 1110st of the site area of the ecosystem is considered envishyronmentally and culturally significant the study could review the potential to include limited development involving the retention and enhancement of the wetlands grass areas beach berm and beach As part of the final approval process the majority of the site will be designated as a Natural Heritage Conservation Area and may be purchased by the Government for conservation public use and passive recreation activity

iv) the requirements for community plans set out in Section 2122 will also be considered in the preparation of the Special Study Area plan

b) AU development applications submitted after the approval of the Physical Development Plan Amended 2003 will be subject to an Environmental Impact Assessment according to the policies Section 4331

c) As part of the supporting documentation for new development proposals proponents may be required to prepare detailed studies for their sites identi fying key natural heritage features potential impacts of the proposed development on these features and detailed design and site planning approaches to mitigate identified impacts

Barbados near-shore marine ecosystem is one of itsmost important natural resources and provides the major tourist and recreational attraction for the island Activities within and adjacent to these envishyronments need to he carefully managed as they can result in damage to habitats and a reduction in species abundance These issues are addressed comprehensively in the Integrated Coastal Zone Management Studies The Namral Heritage Conservation Areas Marine that are identified on Map 6 Barbados System Parks Open Space and Map 4 Lana Use Plan are areas that have unique natural heritage or recreational value The following policies apply in this designation

a) tranagettlent of uses and activities 111 the Natural Heritage

Poi~cias

Gasn1 HHii Swamp vVoftfling Beach Ecosystem

4-8

Physical Development Pian Arne n d eo 2003 S c ti (i n 4 n8 Bar tJlt~ d 0 S S ys t 6 rn of Pa -1ltsa nd 0 P(n Spa C 8

______________bullbull nnbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullnmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotbullbullbullbullbull n n

Conservation Areas Marine designation is the responsibility of Director of the Coastal Zone Management Unit

Management and operational guidelines for 1113ri11e conservation in these areas are set out in the Guidelines for the Management and Operation of Barbados National Park and other Natural Heritage Conservation and The Integrated Coastal Zone Management Plan~~

c) The Environment Division Ministry of Housing I ands and the Environment and the (~~()~lSt(11 Zone Management Unit may consider the possible designation of additional Marine Heritage Conservation Areas

TJJe following policies to the Harrisons E~JlTirOI1Jrl(~11t3J Control the outline of which is

area

and 011 Map 6a i specific -Hmiddot-CleltH

e) Ir111)I1~rrleIlt8 to existing conditions for sewage for example through

approved filter bed containing gravel and activated carbon before gtl-J~gte- 1rl1(1 a soak away no 111)rt~ than middot4~ltSrr (1lt)~)n) (1(~eJl

f) There sna111J uo increase in t11~~ capacity building For example a smgte family house cannot be upgraded If) a two family unit

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Physicai Dl3V0iopiTent Pian Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 ThIs Barbados Systern 01 Parks and Open Space

Two coastal Landscape Protection Zones are shown on Map 6 Barbados aParks and Open Space and Map 4 Land Use Plan These areas contain many unique and attractive attributes that contribute significantly to the appearance and function of the coastal areas of Barbados The S1 Lucy section is relatively undeveloped and is characterized by undercliff woods below a flat plane The St Philip and ChristChurch sections have a similar cliff profile but are characterized by more intensive development in some areas

The purpose of this designation is to

locate new development away from erosion-prone coastal cliff

to safeguard HeV development inland from this zone from the impacts of salt wind and extreme storm events

to safeguard the remaining sections of relatively undeveloued coastline outside the National Park that possess distinctive and attractive natural qualities valuable to the island and the adjacent communities and offer opportunities for informal recreation and public access

The following policies apply to this designation

4341 The Coastal Landscape Protection Zone extends from Salt Cave Point to Conset Bay (along the south east and east coasts) and from Archers Bay to Maycocks Bay (along the north west coast) The inland boundary corresponds to the setback line set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

43A2 AIl DeV development shall be setback a n11111111U111 of 30 metres from the cliff edge Additional setbacks 111ay be required by the Coastal Zone Management Unit and the Town and Country Development Planning Office in areas of significant coastal erosion or in areas with existing landscape or vegetation features which in the opinion of these agencies should be preserved These areas are indicated on the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

4 i 0 P Q 1i c i e s

PhysIcal Development Plan Arn e n d ed 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Spagt

____________ nnmmmmnn bull __ mnm~

4343 Landowners will be required to preserve existing coastal vegetation in this zone and in consultation with the Coastal Zone Management Unit will also be encouraged to enhance existing coastal vegetation buffers along coastal cliffs or adjacent to existing coastal vegetation The use of indigenous vegetation will be encouraged

Additional policies relating to the Coastal Landscape Protection Zone and the Coastal Zone are set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Pian for the Atlantic Coasts ofBarbado SF and in Integrated Coastal Management The Barbados Policy Framework

4345 The Government will consider purchasing a 10 metre wide strip on the seaward side of both Coastal Landscape Protection Zones

This desgnation includes are intended to serve a

Historic U rban Parks

()U8etS Park

Recreational Parks

Shore access

Community HUnJ parks

The purpose this designation is t~)

Recognize public spaces 311( ensure that new development wrtnm these compatible tneIf

mnm ~~ m __ nn bull bullbullbullbullbullbull _ bullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmm__ m

Physical Development Pieri Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados Bystem of Parks E~nd ()pen Space

establish standards to encourage the J1rOllS10o or adequate c0111111unity parks in developing residential areas

recognize historic urban open spaces and ensure that new development enhances their heritage characteristics

Areas designated under the OS 4 - Public Parks and Open Spaces category will be used primarily foractive and passive recreational uses) community and recreation centres conservation uses and beach access in coastal areas Community services limited government offices and institutional uses also be permitted on larger sites

Three historic urban larks have been designated on Map 6 Parks Open and Map Ll_[(lIZil

Plan in trte Physical Development Plan Amended ~2)()~3

Queen s Park ann

TIle following policies

comrnernentarv 1) the heritage character (C surrounding buildings and tile traditional r(11(~ 811c1 function of the ()r)~Il area

Cl

heritage buildings should be

structures

e) Public improvements as roads sewers parking facilities street lighting and sidewalks proposed within ()f adjacent to these TJarks J~1J carefully designed t()COJJ1IJ~itil)I(~with the

P h Ys l ca iDe vel 0 p men t Pia n A inend e d 2 0 0 3 Section 4 The Barbados Systern of Parks and Open Space

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heritage character of the parks In particular new infrastructure should be designed to preserve existing mature trees and historic landscapes should he located to minimize any reductions to the open space area and should complement existing heritage buildings located in the park

f) The Garrison is a unique historic site OIl the outskirts of Central Bridgetownwhich is an important national symbol for Barbados The Government is seeking to obtain a United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation World Heritage Site designation for Bridgetown and its Garrison which will require the government to enact Antiquities Legislation New development in the Garrison should conform to the criteria and standards established for World Heritage Sites Those criteria are set out in Appendix C

of coastalbeach parks as shown on 1111p 6 ofParks and Open and 1middotJEtI) ~4 Land Use

Plan In addition two new coastalbeachparks are proposed one at Ft~lgg~(l Point anda seCmiddot()11t1 title at Harri S)11 ~ s Point Lighthouse CoastalBeach Parks are essential elements in the National Parks and Open Space System providing beach access recreation opportunities and visual access tel the sea for both visitors and residents

policies

a) Parking (111(1 vehicular access points should be designed iI1 a safe 3r~(1 attractive 111(lIll1e~1 Parking areas should be covered in a

b) Pedestrians sI1()l3l(1 be provided separate access routes which provide direct access between the t)(58CJJ EtIl1 adjacent roads HJ1(1 parking areas

water equipment childrens play areas and interpretive be permitted

(1) CoastalBeach Parks designed to enD3J1Ce

311(1 coastal areas from middot-emiddot-v fJ11131ic highways

Physical DeveiopfTent Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open SpHC

pedestrian access and landscaping at several key beach parks including

Tile Esplanade

Folkcstone Landside

Hastings Rocks

Bath

The closed National Petroleum Corporation refinery site and Needhams Point

Recreational Parks are located in both urban and rural areas and are intended to accommodate a wide ofactive and recreational middotgtEmiddotb gt0

Some of these parks particularlyin Bridgetown contain extensive facilities to accommodate organized sports events and large numbers of uUVltmiddotmiddotUjjo

In rural areas these parks are typically oriented toward more outdoor recreational activities such as picnics and walking In residential areas there are numerous Neighbourhood Recreational Parks which are small open space areas which serve local recreational needs TheChief Town Planner also requires developers of new subdivisions to set aside a portion of the land Neighbourhood Recreational Parks Large Recreshyational Parks and Rural Recreational Parks are SbYVTI on Map 6 Barbados

Open and Map 4

1l) Large Recreational Parksand Rural Recreanonal Parks are intended to

i) accommodate larger-scaled attractions and across the

ctCC1111Itl0t1ate a wide range of active and recreational activities and facilities including organised playing fields) picnic facilities and other recreational middot1gttlt~middot

iii) to serve as day-trip oesnnauons for residents a11(1

sequently be given to the location design of vehicular access and 1A-rmiddot~lt facilities

~)) Neig~lt~()llrh~1(~1 Recreational Parks will ~)e to the following policies

n New Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be located in areas

POicies4-14

Childrens Play Area in a neighbourhood park

Ph v s i c e I Development Plan Arnended2003 Section 4 The Barbados System o t Ptrks and Open Space

_________bullbull m

which are readily accessible to area residents ideally on corner lots to ensure high visibility from roads and surrounding residences

ii) at a minimum Neighbourhood Recreational Parks win contain seating areas children ~ s play equipment active and passive play space

iii) the integration of Neighbourhood Recreational Parks with other community facilities such as elementary schools or community centres will be encouraged

ivy generally Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will range in size between 025 and 2 hectares

v) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be established as part of the subdivision approval process at the rate of 17 square metres per residential lot

alternatively the Chief 1O7l1n Planner may request cash-in-lieu of parkland in the following circumstances

1 ) where the application of the rate of parkland dedication would render the remaining portion of the development site unsuitable or impractical for development

2) where the amount ofparkland dedication would be insuffishycient to accommodate the development ofa desirable range of recreation facilities

3) where a Community Plan has been prepared and proposes a park in another location

vii) cash in lieu of parkland dedications will be used by the Government solely to purchase parkland andor park equipment or to fund improvements to existing Neighbourshyhood Recreation Parks

viii) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks are mostly priv-ately owneampAlthough land is set aside for park purposes as part of the subdivision approval process community parks are frequently len vacant or are poorly maintained In new developments the Government will require that

1) new Neighbourhood Recreational Park sites are conveyed to the Government as part of subdivision approval process or alternatively that the developer provides an equivalent

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Policies 4-15

Physical lleveoprrisnt Plan Arn e n o e o 2003 Section 4 The BarbHlos Systern of Parks and Open Space

cash-in-lieu of parkland dedication

2) the N(=~C~ i11 expand their operations to include ItSPC11Si-

bilitv for maintenance and development of Neighbourshyhood Recreational Parks

Community MiniParks have been created as part of a Governmentshysponsored neighbourhood improvement program Frequently located on privately-owned sites) these parks have been upgraded and are maintained by local residents Due to the number and tnerr small Community Miniparks are not shown on Map 6 or 4

qt0tlOre access npu middotHv role ill providing public [l(~cmiddotess

ttl beaches access S11CHl1(1 be maintained and eJ111aJ1Cet1i and new public aCmiddotCfSS points shouldbe created as part of the development or redevelopment process as set out in Section 2) ~~

In ad(titioIl~sllt)re a(~Ct~SS points should 1)e identified by standardised and garbage disposal facilities placed at appropriate po ~J1tS~

Existing shore access points are lister] on Map (l Parks and Open Space

-1 island-wide otpedestrian links is shown conceptually on (1- Land Use Plan Generally these links follow majot gullies and watershyCt)UrSES Bridgetown Holetown and Speightstown the National Park Boundary T11(~)l are intended t() illustrate potential locations for recreational walking and hiking trails between population

and the National Park The gully IS

pedestrian network

i-1t110llg11 these links are a potentially 111JJt)rta11t recreauonar Mmiddotcnmiddotu)

t11e1 are shown as conceptual alignments t)111)T~ Assessment of the feasibility of developing pedestrian links in these impacts on land ownership and more specific alignments i11 require further detailed

Physical Development Plan Am e n c e o 2003 Section 4 Th s 8arbados SvstE~n of Parks and Open Space

The National A-ttractions shown on Map 6 Barbados ofParks and Open offer some of finest created landscapes and cultural interpretation features on the island

The purpose of this designation is to indicate the location of the attractions The attractions and proposed development strategies are described in detail in the National Park Development Plan and the National Park Managcrnent Plan

The specific land use policies on forest areas are contained in Section 11 in Section 1113 and more specifically in Sect on 1LL32 and 11233

Introduction 417

Page 3: PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE · Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4: Land Use Plan. The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories: The Nationa~ Park is a fundan:enta1

Map 6 ------ National ParkMarine Barbados System of Parks and Open Space

Addl110nal MarIne NHCAs -- Boundary10be determined Nationa l Physical Development Plan Amend ed 2003 rTlCfbe createcJttlrougtl the Itlrough Itle Integrated Coastal ~~cxone ArcherS Zone Management study Legend7 Bay Open Space Typologies

bull C= Designation OS1 - Barbad os Nationa l Park IUCN Catego ry 5 Protected Landscape

I Seascape I I tJ Designation OS2 - Natural Heritage Co nservation Area I I _ Land I I _ Marine

Ga)s _ Chance ry Lane Swamp Speci al IMaycoc(s Cove Study Area

Bay c - rsJ Harrisons Cave Spec ial Environmental Zone

_ Des ig na~o n OS3 - Coastal Landscape Protectio n Zone 0 Designation OS4 - Public Parksand Open Spac e

_ Historic UrbanPork

0 Coastal Beach Pork 0 Recreational Pork

Shore Access Points (see lOtof la ff)

Community MiniPork(Not ShOwnI (Note Nol a ll palb and open spoces are shOwn)

-~ Designation OS5 - National Attractions

~ Designation OS6 - Barbad os National Forest Ca ndida te Sites

Shote Access Conset West Coast

BWt Norltgt SCUIh - Bay =~c lJJwer oalton (Norltl)

IIoggecJPolnt ES5 GoJdenPcim (SouttJ) Sagtdy Lagte[Souttraquo Opp COOCh bncriJdeo-aHoteJ (N) Bay-shy IPo)nes8o FlhMamt SouIholQysa ltoe I RffsWOge EfPICrrade

---==-

--

Shote Access r CorllsieBay I IBof st (MG 1tJcker) ~Esso Slo1fOn ~st I OId _ eorrshy-shy Boystref1tEpIaxx1e

CUJ =n Integrated Coastal

Shote Access lt Zone Management Souff1Coast study BoundaryDltfIHaI

Roodcart HcrsthgsRock EspImade _ ltu shy~Lane X

Swamp SpecIal Addl110nal Marine NHCAs

~ Coastal ManagementArea Soultl and WestCoasts study~ ~oo~=the

Management study

=_Man IM_ ~_

_J EB 2 4 Bkm

raquo z III OJ 3 j III III~ 0 C

5 g o g- ~ COQ Co Q-u CD 0

~~ ~~ 8 11 -g~

o n CDg CD 3 CO

05 a

tl3 IIIco a III-u

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t

Map 7

National Infrastructure National Physical Development Plan

Legend

Sewerage Areas

~ Praposed Collection Area WestCoast cJ Proposed Extended Collection Area

West Coast Collection Area South Coast

cJ Proposed Extended Collection Area South Coast Collection Area Bridgetown

Waste Disposal Sites _ Closed Landfill

EJ Open Landfill

Water Protection Zones _ ZoneOne

CD ZoneTwo cJ Zone Three cJ Zone Four

AirportcJ Airport Area ISSSI Controlled Activity Area rssJ Approach and Take Off Area cJ Bridgetown Heliport

Road HierarchyeI Class I Special ~ C lass l

~ Class ll

I==J Class III ~ Scenic Parkway

Wind Energy Development Sites

EB v ~ ~ 8km

~z Z Q) III~g _0

J 0 Omiddot ~ g-~ j Q-o e ~~ 5 8a

Q)

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a I

CD 3- (1)

-0 IT

Physicai Development Pian Arn e n d e d ~003

SElction 4 The BfUbados System 01 Parks and Open Space

4226 Foster an awareness of the value of the National Park to the daily Eves of residents of Barbados

The following policies will apply to the Barbados System ofParks and Open Space

431 1 open spaces shall be protected and improvements made to their condition

4312 The Government will encourage landowners to undertake reforestation of land which is not suitable or required for agrishycultural purposes

4313 The Government should establish funding and mechanisms for the maintenance and upkeep of open spaces

4314 Local communities should be encouraged to utilise resources to in the upkeep of open spaces through such

43J 5 As development occurs the -overnmem should nities to add to or enhance the existrng open space especially in areas key natural features or

arm to make urban open spaces

The specific land use policies for UK National Park are set out in Section 11

4~3

Physlcai Development Plan Am s n d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Op~n Space

433 052 - Neturet Heritage Conservation J~reas

Introduction

The Natural Heritage Conservation Areas designation applies to sensitive or unique ecosystems both within and outside of the National Park which require protection from urban development and intensive recreational development The Natural Heritage Conservashytion Areas designation is divided into two categories

Natural Heritage Conservation Land which encompasses environmentally sensitive terrestrial environments and

Natural Heritage Conservation Marine which encompasses environmentally sensitive off-shore environments

The purpose of this designation is to

conserve and enhance the environmental quality and visual integrity of of ecological and geological importance

ensure new development is compatible with the natural heritage and landscape qualities of these areas

define and protect a functionally connected natural heritage system based on an ecosystem approach

Graeme Hall Swamp The locations of Natural Heritage Conservation Areas are shown on Map (5 Barbados - middotmiddot-middotvLomiddot and Ivlap4 Lam)

[he Plan

St Lucy Coastal Clffs

The primary uses permitted in the Heritage Conservation Areas Land designation include conservation and associated development related to forestry) natural regeneration and soil stabilization private and public open space environmentally sustainable agriculture and related dwellings and structures passive recreational uses such as hiking walking cycling and horseback riding natural and environmental interpretive racnrues visitor centres and related facilities such as restaurants girt shops and parking areas existing residential- industrial and tourism development as wen as minor expansions to existing buildings

4-4

Chalky ivlount

Ph y s l c a l Development Plan Amended 2003 SecUon 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Space

____________________mmmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddot middotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddot m

b) Generally development proposals not included in 4331 a) will not be permitted in Natural Heritage Conservation Areas except under the following conditions

1) i~11 Environmental Impact Assessment will be required as part of the supporting documentation for an application The Environmental Impact Assessment will focus on several key issues including 1) features of natural heritage both within and adjacent to the

Natural Heritage Conservation Area

2) character and visual quality of the local surroundings and the overall Natural Heritage Conservation Area landscape

3) pollution (air land and water) including effects of increased traffic

4) the road network especially through local villages

5) the nature quality and timing of land restoration if appropriate once the use has ceased

ii) an application will only be considered for approval if the Envishyronmental Impact Assessment demonstrates that the proposal will have minimal impacts on the environmental or landscape qualities of the Natural Heritage Conservation Area or that expected impacts can be adequately mitigated by appropriate site design or other means

in cases where a proposal may negatively impact the environshymental or landscape qualities of a Natural Heritage Conservashytion Area approval will be granted only if the proposal is of overriding national need and no alternative site is available outside of the Natural Heritage Conservation Area The potential to provide replacement habitats or features (either on or off-site) will be considered and incorporated into the final development plan

c) Proposals for resource extraction will be subject to the policies of Section 38

________ m_ m _ m

PO i c i 8 S 4-5

---------

Physical DevElicpment Pian Amended 2003 Section 4 TilE SarbadQ-~ System of Parks and Open Space

d) Proposals for landfills will be subject to the policies ofSection )6

e) Minor expansions to existing buildings may be pernritted provided that they do not detract from the landscape character of the surrounding area and are not located in areas subject to soil slippage or other natural hazards Minor extensions to existing buildings will not be subject to an Environmental Impact Assessment

f) Informal recreation will be encouraged in Natural Heritage Conservation Areas provided that it is of a sustainable nature and does not conflictwith the overriding objective of conserving and enhancing the special qualities of the area In this regard) a network of well designed) managed and signed trails should be established to provide access routes through Natural Heritage Conservation Areas for walkers and horseback riders

Environmentally sensitive and sustainable farming be promoted) with particular emphasis on erOSlO11 control) grazing practices and the management of woodland and scrub Generally the minimum lot size for agricultural uses be 10 hectares

IS a well area situated on coastline the Gramley Adams International Airport It takes its name the residential community located immediately above the open wetland plain Chancery Lane Ecosystem comprises a dual

wetland dunes beach It a vide range of natural including (11JC11 pools of water which change on a seasonal basis) a wet meadow marsh that is attractive to

and extensive beach as Long Beach and an inland coral limestone and shrubs This is a of national significance in Barbados as one of two landscapes) the other being Graeme HaH that the diversity of a m a undeveloped state It has importance as a bird and sea turtle nesting area IS unportant as a recreational and educational resource as as a location of archaeological resources

The site has natural beauty and provides a dramatic view to the sea from the escarpment above The area was traditionally used as a bird shooting range and still possesses some ceo-tourism potential for

watching It is a popular picnic and recreation area and it

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offers one of the most tranquil and accessible sections of coastline and coastal landscape on the south side of the island For this reason it has great cultural value as a shore access point

The unique physical condition of this site has left intact one of the most significant shoreline natural dune and beach systems on the island The significant sand berm on the back beach and the associated dune system behind are relatively rare on the island away from the east coast in the National Park located in the Scotland District This beach berm and dune system constitutes avery fragile ecosystem with a low tolerance toactive use This is especially true for the plant colonies along the berm and the grasses on the beachside of the dunes Ideally this complex should not be modified in any form to allow for buildings or infrastructure Pedestrian access across the berm should be structured on boardwalks elevated above the sand and vegetation complex A sizable setback to the berm complex and dunes would be an appropriate protection measure Any artificial lighting introduced to the shore line must take into account the requirement to mitigate for wildlife and sea turtle use of the beach and bermdune system

The Coastal Zone Management Unit has identified the offshore reef in this area as being notable and an important sediment source for beaches along the south and southwest coasts The Coastal Zone Management Plan for this area shows a setback in this area at the bottom of the escarpment

a) Most of the land in this ecosystem received outline approval for development before the expressed understanding of the ecological and cultural value of this site as outlined in the Physical Development Plan Amended 2003 In the event that these approvals lapse any new applications for development should be assessed against the goals and objectives in Section 42 of this Plan by completion of a Special Study Area plan undertaken by the Chief Town Planner which will incorporate the following

i) a review of an outstanding planning approvals within and in proximity to the Special Study Area to assess their potential cumulative impacts on the natural heritage interest of the site

in undertaking this study special attention will be given to site planning issues such as appropriate development densities lighting separation distances between developments and important natural heritage features shoreline setbacks treatment and disposal of storm water runoff treatment and disposal of waste water and preservation and enhancement of

_____ mm _

Po Ii c i il S 4-7

Physical Development Pian Arn en d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Space

natural vegetation Recommendations relating to these issues 11m) be incorporated into the conditions of approval for the developments

iii) while 1110st of the site area of the ecosystem is considered envishyronmentally and culturally significant the study could review the potential to include limited development involving the retention and enhancement of the wetlands grass areas beach berm and beach As part of the final approval process the majority of the site will be designated as a Natural Heritage Conservation Area and may be purchased by the Government for conservation public use and passive recreation activity

iv) the requirements for community plans set out in Section 2122 will also be considered in the preparation of the Special Study Area plan

b) AU development applications submitted after the approval of the Physical Development Plan Amended 2003 will be subject to an Environmental Impact Assessment according to the policies Section 4331

c) As part of the supporting documentation for new development proposals proponents may be required to prepare detailed studies for their sites identi fying key natural heritage features potential impacts of the proposed development on these features and detailed design and site planning approaches to mitigate identified impacts

Barbados near-shore marine ecosystem is one of itsmost important natural resources and provides the major tourist and recreational attraction for the island Activities within and adjacent to these envishyronments need to he carefully managed as they can result in damage to habitats and a reduction in species abundance These issues are addressed comprehensively in the Integrated Coastal Zone Management Studies The Namral Heritage Conservation Areas Marine that are identified on Map 6 Barbados System Parks Open Space and Map 4 Lana Use Plan are areas that have unique natural heritage or recreational value The following policies apply in this designation

a) tranagettlent of uses and activities 111 the Natural Heritage

Poi~cias

Gasn1 HHii Swamp vVoftfling Beach Ecosystem

4-8

Physical Development Pian Arne n d eo 2003 S c ti (i n 4 n8 Bar tJlt~ d 0 S S ys t 6 rn of Pa -1ltsa nd 0 P(n Spa C 8

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Conservation Areas Marine designation is the responsibility of Director of the Coastal Zone Management Unit

Management and operational guidelines for 1113ri11e conservation in these areas are set out in the Guidelines for the Management and Operation of Barbados National Park and other Natural Heritage Conservation and The Integrated Coastal Zone Management Plan~~

c) The Environment Division Ministry of Housing I ands and the Environment and the (~~()~lSt(11 Zone Management Unit may consider the possible designation of additional Marine Heritage Conservation Areas

TJJe following policies to the Harrisons E~JlTirOI1Jrl(~11t3J Control the outline of which is

area

and 011 Map 6a i specific -Hmiddot-CleltH

e) Ir111)I1~rrleIlt8 to existing conditions for sewage for example through

approved filter bed containing gravel and activated carbon before gtl-J~gte- 1rl1(1 a soak away no 111)rt~ than middot4~ltSrr (1lt)~)n) (1(~eJl

f) There sna111J uo increase in t11~~ capacity building For example a smgte family house cannot be upgraded If) a two family unit

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Physicai Dl3V0iopiTent Pian Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 ThIs Barbados Systern 01 Parks and Open Space

Two coastal Landscape Protection Zones are shown on Map 6 Barbados aParks and Open Space and Map 4 Land Use Plan These areas contain many unique and attractive attributes that contribute significantly to the appearance and function of the coastal areas of Barbados The S1 Lucy section is relatively undeveloped and is characterized by undercliff woods below a flat plane The St Philip and ChristChurch sections have a similar cliff profile but are characterized by more intensive development in some areas

The purpose of this designation is to

locate new development away from erosion-prone coastal cliff

to safeguard HeV development inland from this zone from the impacts of salt wind and extreme storm events

to safeguard the remaining sections of relatively undeveloued coastline outside the National Park that possess distinctive and attractive natural qualities valuable to the island and the adjacent communities and offer opportunities for informal recreation and public access

The following policies apply to this designation

4341 The Coastal Landscape Protection Zone extends from Salt Cave Point to Conset Bay (along the south east and east coasts) and from Archers Bay to Maycocks Bay (along the north west coast) The inland boundary corresponds to the setback line set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

43A2 AIl DeV development shall be setback a n11111111U111 of 30 metres from the cliff edge Additional setbacks 111ay be required by the Coastal Zone Management Unit and the Town and Country Development Planning Office in areas of significant coastal erosion or in areas with existing landscape or vegetation features which in the opinion of these agencies should be preserved These areas are indicated on the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

4 i 0 P Q 1i c i e s

PhysIcal Development Plan Arn e n d ed 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Spagt

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4343 Landowners will be required to preserve existing coastal vegetation in this zone and in consultation with the Coastal Zone Management Unit will also be encouraged to enhance existing coastal vegetation buffers along coastal cliffs or adjacent to existing coastal vegetation The use of indigenous vegetation will be encouraged

Additional policies relating to the Coastal Landscape Protection Zone and the Coastal Zone are set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Pian for the Atlantic Coasts ofBarbado SF and in Integrated Coastal Management The Barbados Policy Framework

4345 The Government will consider purchasing a 10 metre wide strip on the seaward side of both Coastal Landscape Protection Zones

This desgnation includes are intended to serve a

Historic U rban Parks

()U8etS Park

Recreational Parks

Shore access

Community HUnJ parks

The purpose this designation is t~)

Recognize public spaces 311( ensure that new development wrtnm these compatible tneIf

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Physical Development Pieri Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados Bystem of Parks E~nd ()pen Space

establish standards to encourage the J1rOllS10o or adequate c0111111unity parks in developing residential areas

recognize historic urban open spaces and ensure that new development enhances their heritage characteristics

Areas designated under the OS 4 - Public Parks and Open Spaces category will be used primarily foractive and passive recreational uses) community and recreation centres conservation uses and beach access in coastal areas Community services limited government offices and institutional uses also be permitted on larger sites

Three historic urban larks have been designated on Map 6 Parks Open and Map Ll_[(lIZil

Plan in trte Physical Development Plan Amended ~2)()~3

Queen s Park ann

TIle following policies

comrnernentarv 1) the heritage character (C surrounding buildings and tile traditional r(11(~ 811c1 function of the ()r)~Il area

Cl

heritage buildings should be

structures

e) Public improvements as roads sewers parking facilities street lighting and sidewalks proposed within ()f adjacent to these TJarks J~1J carefully designed t()COJJ1IJ~itil)I(~with the

P h Ys l ca iDe vel 0 p men t Pia n A inend e d 2 0 0 3 Section 4 The Barbados Systern of Parks and Open Space

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heritage character of the parks In particular new infrastructure should be designed to preserve existing mature trees and historic landscapes should he located to minimize any reductions to the open space area and should complement existing heritage buildings located in the park

f) The Garrison is a unique historic site OIl the outskirts of Central Bridgetownwhich is an important national symbol for Barbados The Government is seeking to obtain a United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation World Heritage Site designation for Bridgetown and its Garrison which will require the government to enact Antiquities Legislation New development in the Garrison should conform to the criteria and standards established for World Heritage Sites Those criteria are set out in Appendix C

of coastalbeach parks as shown on 1111p 6 ofParks and Open and 1middotJEtI) ~4 Land Use

Plan In addition two new coastalbeachparks are proposed one at Ft~lgg~(l Point anda seCmiddot()11t1 title at Harri S)11 ~ s Point Lighthouse CoastalBeach Parks are essential elements in the National Parks and Open Space System providing beach access recreation opportunities and visual access tel the sea for both visitors and residents

policies

a) Parking (111(1 vehicular access points should be designed iI1 a safe 3r~(1 attractive 111(lIll1e~1 Parking areas should be covered in a

b) Pedestrians sI1()l3l(1 be provided separate access routes which provide direct access between the t)(58CJJ EtIl1 adjacent roads HJ1(1 parking areas

water equipment childrens play areas and interpretive be permitted

(1) CoastalBeach Parks designed to enD3J1Ce

311(1 coastal areas from middot-emiddot-v fJ11131ic highways

Physical DeveiopfTent Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open SpHC

pedestrian access and landscaping at several key beach parks including

Tile Esplanade

Folkcstone Landside

Hastings Rocks

Bath

The closed National Petroleum Corporation refinery site and Needhams Point

Recreational Parks are located in both urban and rural areas and are intended to accommodate a wide ofactive and recreational middotgtEmiddotb gt0

Some of these parks particularlyin Bridgetown contain extensive facilities to accommodate organized sports events and large numbers of uUVltmiddotmiddotUjjo

In rural areas these parks are typically oriented toward more outdoor recreational activities such as picnics and walking In residential areas there are numerous Neighbourhood Recreational Parks which are small open space areas which serve local recreational needs TheChief Town Planner also requires developers of new subdivisions to set aside a portion of the land Neighbourhood Recreational Parks Large Recreshyational Parks and Rural Recreational Parks are SbYVTI on Map 6 Barbados

Open and Map 4

1l) Large Recreational Parksand Rural Recreanonal Parks are intended to

i) accommodate larger-scaled attractions and across the

ctCC1111Itl0t1ate a wide range of active and recreational activities and facilities including organised playing fields) picnic facilities and other recreational middot1gttlt~middot

iii) to serve as day-trip oesnnauons for residents a11(1

sequently be given to the location design of vehicular access and 1A-rmiddot~lt facilities

~)) Neig~lt~()llrh~1(~1 Recreational Parks will ~)e to the following policies

n New Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be located in areas

POicies4-14

Childrens Play Area in a neighbourhood park

Ph v s i c e I Development Plan Arnended2003 Section 4 The Barbados System o t Ptrks and Open Space

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which are readily accessible to area residents ideally on corner lots to ensure high visibility from roads and surrounding residences

ii) at a minimum Neighbourhood Recreational Parks win contain seating areas children ~ s play equipment active and passive play space

iii) the integration of Neighbourhood Recreational Parks with other community facilities such as elementary schools or community centres will be encouraged

ivy generally Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will range in size between 025 and 2 hectares

v) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be established as part of the subdivision approval process at the rate of 17 square metres per residential lot

alternatively the Chief 1O7l1n Planner may request cash-in-lieu of parkland in the following circumstances

1 ) where the application of the rate of parkland dedication would render the remaining portion of the development site unsuitable or impractical for development

2) where the amount ofparkland dedication would be insuffishycient to accommodate the development ofa desirable range of recreation facilities

3) where a Community Plan has been prepared and proposes a park in another location

vii) cash in lieu of parkland dedications will be used by the Government solely to purchase parkland andor park equipment or to fund improvements to existing Neighbourshyhood Recreation Parks

viii) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks are mostly priv-ately owneampAlthough land is set aside for park purposes as part of the subdivision approval process community parks are frequently len vacant or are poorly maintained In new developments the Government will require that

1) new Neighbourhood Recreational Park sites are conveyed to the Government as part of subdivision approval process or alternatively that the developer provides an equivalent

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Policies 4-15

Physical lleveoprrisnt Plan Arn e n o e o 2003 Section 4 The BarbHlos Systern of Parks and Open Space

cash-in-lieu of parkland dedication

2) the N(=~C~ i11 expand their operations to include ItSPC11Si-

bilitv for maintenance and development of Neighbourshyhood Recreational Parks

Community MiniParks have been created as part of a Governmentshysponsored neighbourhood improvement program Frequently located on privately-owned sites) these parks have been upgraded and are maintained by local residents Due to the number and tnerr small Community Miniparks are not shown on Map 6 or 4

qt0tlOre access npu middotHv role ill providing public [l(~cmiddotess

ttl beaches access S11CHl1(1 be maintained and eJ111aJ1Cet1i and new public aCmiddotCfSS points shouldbe created as part of the development or redevelopment process as set out in Section 2) ~~

In ad(titioIl~sllt)re a(~Ct~SS points should 1)e identified by standardised and garbage disposal facilities placed at appropriate po ~J1tS~

Existing shore access points are lister] on Map (l Parks and Open Space

-1 island-wide otpedestrian links is shown conceptually on (1- Land Use Plan Generally these links follow majot gullies and watershyCt)UrSES Bridgetown Holetown and Speightstown the National Park Boundary T11(~)l are intended t() illustrate potential locations for recreational walking and hiking trails between population

and the National Park The gully IS

pedestrian network

i-1t110llg11 these links are a potentially 111JJt)rta11t recreauonar Mmiddotcnmiddotu)

t11e1 are shown as conceptual alignments t)111)T~ Assessment of the feasibility of developing pedestrian links in these impacts on land ownership and more specific alignments i11 require further detailed

Physical Development Plan Am e n c e o 2003 Section 4 Th s 8arbados SvstE~n of Parks and Open Space

The National A-ttractions shown on Map 6 Barbados ofParks and Open offer some of finest created landscapes and cultural interpretation features on the island

The purpose of this designation is to indicate the location of the attractions The attractions and proposed development strategies are described in detail in the National Park Development Plan and the National Park Managcrnent Plan

The specific land use policies on forest areas are contained in Section 11 in Section 1113 and more specifically in Sect on 1LL32 and 11233

Introduction 417

Page 4: PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE · Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4: Land Use Plan. The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories: The Nationa~ Park is a fundan:enta1

t

Map 7

National Infrastructure National Physical Development Plan

Legend

Sewerage Areas

~ Praposed Collection Area WestCoast cJ Proposed Extended Collection Area

West Coast Collection Area South Coast

cJ Proposed Extended Collection Area South Coast Collection Area Bridgetown

Waste Disposal Sites _ Closed Landfill

EJ Open Landfill

Water Protection Zones _ ZoneOne

CD ZoneTwo cJ Zone Three cJ Zone Four

AirportcJ Airport Area ISSSI Controlled Activity Area rssJ Approach and Take Off Area cJ Bridgetown Heliport

Road HierarchyeI Class I Special ~ C lass l

~ Class ll

I==J Class III ~ Scenic Parkway

Wind Energy Development Sites

EB v ~ ~ 8km

~z Z Q) III~g _0

J 0 Omiddot ~ g-~ j Q-o e ~~ 5 8a

Q)

g0

e CD 5 I 0 3

a I

CD 3- (1)

-0 IT

Physicai Development Pian Arn e n d e d ~003

SElction 4 The BfUbados System 01 Parks and Open Space

4226 Foster an awareness of the value of the National Park to the daily Eves of residents of Barbados

The following policies will apply to the Barbados System ofParks and Open Space

431 1 open spaces shall be protected and improvements made to their condition

4312 The Government will encourage landowners to undertake reforestation of land which is not suitable or required for agrishycultural purposes

4313 The Government should establish funding and mechanisms for the maintenance and upkeep of open spaces

4314 Local communities should be encouraged to utilise resources to in the upkeep of open spaces through such

43J 5 As development occurs the -overnmem should nities to add to or enhance the existrng open space especially in areas key natural features or

arm to make urban open spaces

The specific land use policies for UK National Park are set out in Section 11

4~3

Physlcai Development Plan Am s n d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Op~n Space

433 052 - Neturet Heritage Conservation J~reas

Introduction

The Natural Heritage Conservation Areas designation applies to sensitive or unique ecosystems both within and outside of the National Park which require protection from urban development and intensive recreational development The Natural Heritage Conservashytion Areas designation is divided into two categories

Natural Heritage Conservation Land which encompasses environmentally sensitive terrestrial environments and

Natural Heritage Conservation Marine which encompasses environmentally sensitive off-shore environments

The purpose of this designation is to

conserve and enhance the environmental quality and visual integrity of of ecological and geological importance

ensure new development is compatible with the natural heritage and landscape qualities of these areas

define and protect a functionally connected natural heritage system based on an ecosystem approach

Graeme Hall Swamp The locations of Natural Heritage Conservation Areas are shown on Map (5 Barbados - middotmiddot-middotvLomiddot and Ivlap4 Lam)

[he Plan

St Lucy Coastal Clffs

The primary uses permitted in the Heritage Conservation Areas Land designation include conservation and associated development related to forestry) natural regeneration and soil stabilization private and public open space environmentally sustainable agriculture and related dwellings and structures passive recreational uses such as hiking walking cycling and horseback riding natural and environmental interpretive racnrues visitor centres and related facilities such as restaurants girt shops and parking areas existing residential- industrial and tourism development as wen as minor expansions to existing buildings

4-4

Chalky ivlount

Ph y s l c a l Development Plan Amended 2003 SecUon 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Space

____________________mmmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddot middotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddot m

b) Generally development proposals not included in 4331 a) will not be permitted in Natural Heritage Conservation Areas except under the following conditions

1) i~11 Environmental Impact Assessment will be required as part of the supporting documentation for an application The Environmental Impact Assessment will focus on several key issues including 1) features of natural heritage both within and adjacent to the

Natural Heritage Conservation Area

2) character and visual quality of the local surroundings and the overall Natural Heritage Conservation Area landscape

3) pollution (air land and water) including effects of increased traffic

4) the road network especially through local villages

5) the nature quality and timing of land restoration if appropriate once the use has ceased

ii) an application will only be considered for approval if the Envishyronmental Impact Assessment demonstrates that the proposal will have minimal impacts on the environmental or landscape qualities of the Natural Heritage Conservation Area or that expected impacts can be adequately mitigated by appropriate site design or other means

in cases where a proposal may negatively impact the environshymental or landscape qualities of a Natural Heritage Conservashytion Area approval will be granted only if the proposal is of overriding national need and no alternative site is available outside of the Natural Heritage Conservation Area The potential to provide replacement habitats or features (either on or off-site) will be considered and incorporated into the final development plan

c) Proposals for resource extraction will be subject to the policies of Section 38

________ m_ m _ m

PO i c i 8 S 4-5

---------

Physical DevElicpment Pian Amended 2003 Section 4 TilE SarbadQ-~ System of Parks and Open Space

d) Proposals for landfills will be subject to the policies ofSection )6

e) Minor expansions to existing buildings may be pernritted provided that they do not detract from the landscape character of the surrounding area and are not located in areas subject to soil slippage or other natural hazards Minor extensions to existing buildings will not be subject to an Environmental Impact Assessment

f) Informal recreation will be encouraged in Natural Heritage Conservation Areas provided that it is of a sustainable nature and does not conflictwith the overriding objective of conserving and enhancing the special qualities of the area In this regard) a network of well designed) managed and signed trails should be established to provide access routes through Natural Heritage Conservation Areas for walkers and horseback riders

Environmentally sensitive and sustainable farming be promoted) with particular emphasis on erOSlO11 control) grazing practices and the management of woodland and scrub Generally the minimum lot size for agricultural uses be 10 hectares

IS a well area situated on coastline the Gramley Adams International Airport It takes its name the residential community located immediately above the open wetland plain Chancery Lane Ecosystem comprises a dual

wetland dunes beach It a vide range of natural including (11JC11 pools of water which change on a seasonal basis) a wet meadow marsh that is attractive to

and extensive beach as Long Beach and an inland coral limestone and shrubs This is a of national significance in Barbados as one of two landscapes) the other being Graeme HaH that the diversity of a m a undeveloped state It has importance as a bird and sea turtle nesting area IS unportant as a recreational and educational resource as as a location of archaeological resources

The site has natural beauty and provides a dramatic view to the sea from the escarpment above The area was traditionally used as a bird shooting range and still possesses some ceo-tourism potential for

watching It is a popular picnic and recreation area and it

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4-6

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Physicai Development Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Pa rks a nd Op e n Space

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offers one of the most tranquil and accessible sections of coastline and coastal landscape on the south side of the island For this reason it has great cultural value as a shore access point

The unique physical condition of this site has left intact one of the most significant shoreline natural dune and beach systems on the island The significant sand berm on the back beach and the associated dune system behind are relatively rare on the island away from the east coast in the National Park located in the Scotland District This beach berm and dune system constitutes avery fragile ecosystem with a low tolerance toactive use This is especially true for the plant colonies along the berm and the grasses on the beachside of the dunes Ideally this complex should not be modified in any form to allow for buildings or infrastructure Pedestrian access across the berm should be structured on boardwalks elevated above the sand and vegetation complex A sizable setback to the berm complex and dunes would be an appropriate protection measure Any artificial lighting introduced to the shore line must take into account the requirement to mitigate for wildlife and sea turtle use of the beach and bermdune system

The Coastal Zone Management Unit has identified the offshore reef in this area as being notable and an important sediment source for beaches along the south and southwest coasts The Coastal Zone Management Plan for this area shows a setback in this area at the bottom of the escarpment

a) Most of the land in this ecosystem received outline approval for development before the expressed understanding of the ecological and cultural value of this site as outlined in the Physical Development Plan Amended 2003 In the event that these approvals lapse any new applications for development should be assessed against the goals and objectives in Section 42 of this Plan by completion of a Special Study Area plan undertaken by the Chief Town Planner which will incorporate the following

i) a review of an outstanding planning approvals within and in proximity to the Special Study Area to assess their potential cumulative impacts on the natural heritage interest of the site

in undertaking this study special attention will be given to site planning issues such as appropriate development densities lighting separation distances between developments and important natural heritage features shoreline setbacks treatment and disposal of storm water runoff treatment and disposal of waste water and preservation and enhancement of

_____ mm _

Po Ii c i il S 4-7

Physical Development Pian Arn en d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Space

natural vegetation Recommendations relating to these issues 11m) be incorporated into the conditions of approval for the developments

iii) while 1110st of the site area of the ecosystem is considered envishyronmentally and culturally significant the study could review the potential to include limited development involving the retention and enhancement of the wetlands grass areas beach berm and beach As part of the final approval process the majority of the site will be designated as a Natural Heritage Conservation Area and may be purchased by the Government for conservation public use and passive recreation activity

iv) the requirements for community plans set out in Section 2122 will also be considered in the preparation of the Special Study Area plan

b) AU development applications submitted after the approval of the Physical Development Plan Amended 2003 will be subject to an Environmental Impact Assessment according to the policies Section 4331

c) As part of the supporting documentation for new development proposals proponents may be required to prepare detailed studies for their sites identi fying key natural heritage features potential impacts of the proposed development on these features and detailed design and site planning approaches to mitigate identified impacts

Barbados near-shore marine ecosystem is one of itsmost important natural resources and provides the major tourist and recreational attraction for the island Activities within and adjacent to these envishyronments need to he carefully managed as they can result in damage to habitats and a reduction in species abundance These issues are addressed comprehensively in the Integrated Coastal Zone Management Studies The Namral Heritage Conservation Areas Marine that are identified on Map 6 Barbados System Parks Open Space and Map 4 Lana Use Plan are areas that have unique natural heritage or recreational value The following policies apply in this designation

a) tranagettlent of uses and activities 111 the Natural Heritage

Poi~cias

Gasn1 HHii Swamp vVoftfling Beach Ecosystem

4-8

Physical Development Pian Arne n d eo 2003 S c ti (i n 4 n8 Bar tJlt~ d 0 S S ys t 6 rn of Pa -1ltsa nd 0 P(n Spa C 8

______________bullbull nnbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullnmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotbullbullbullbullbull n n

Conservation Areas Marine designation is the responsibility of Director of the Coastal Zone Management Unit

Management and operational guidelines for 1113ri11e conservation in these areas are set out in the Guidelines for the Management and Operation of Barbados National Park and other Natural Heritage Conservation and The Integrated Coastal Zone Management Plan~~

c) The Environment Division Ministry of Housing I ands and the Environment and the (~~()~lSt(11 Zone Management Unit may consider the possible designation of additional Marine Heritage Conservation Areas

TJJe following policies to the Harrisons E~JlTirOI1Jrl(~11t3J Control the outline of which is

area

and 011 Map 6a i specific -Hmiddot-CleltH

e) Ir111)I1~rrleIlt8 to existing conditions for sewage for example through

approved filter bed containing gravel and activated carbon before gtl-J~gte- 1rl1(1 a soak away no 111)rt~ than middot4~ltSrr (1lt)~)n) (1(~eJl

f) There sna111J uo increase in t11~~ capacity building For example a smgte family house cannot be upgraded If) a two family unit

m m m mnm m m m _

Physicai Dl3V0iopiTent Pian Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 ThIs Barbados Systern 01 Parks and Open Space

Two coastal Landscape Protection Zones are shown on Map 6 Barbados aParks and Open Space and Map 4 Land Use Plan These areas contain many unique and attractive attributes that contribute significantly to the appearance and function of the coastal areas of Barbados The S1 Lucy section is relatively undeveloped and is characterized by undercliff woods below a flat plane The St Philip and ChristChurch sections have a similar cliff profile but are characterized by more intensive development in some areas

The purpose of this designation is to

locate new development away from erosion-prone coastal cliff

to safeguard HeV development inland from this zone from the impacts of salt wind and extreme storm events

to safeguard the remaining sections of relatively undeveloued coastline outside the National Park that possess distinctive and attractive natural qualities valuable to the island and the adjacent communities and offer opportunities for informal recreation and public access

The following policies apply to this designation

4341 The Coastal Landscape Protection Zone extends from Salt Cave Point to Conset Bay (along the south east and east coasts) and from Archers Bay to Maycocks Bay (along the north west coast) The inland boundary corresponds to the setback line set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

43A2 AIl DeV development shall be setback a n11111111U111 of 30 metres from the cliff edge Additional setbacks 111ay be required by the Coastal Zone Management Unit and the Town and Country Development Planning Office in areas of significant coastal erosion or in areas with existing landscape or vegetation features which in the opinion of these agencies should be preserved These areas are indicated on the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

4 i 0 P Q 1i c i e s

PhysIcal Development Plan Arn e n d ed 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Spagt

____________ nnmmmmnn bull __ mnm~

4343 Landowners will be required to preserve existing coastal vegetation in this zone and in consultation with the Coastal Zone Management Unit will also be encouraged to enhance existing coastal vegetation buffers along coastal cliffs or adjacent to existing coastal vegetation The use of indigenous vegetation will be encouraged

Additional policies relating to the Coastal Landscape Protection Zone and the Coastal Zone are set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Pian for the Atlantic Coasts ofBarbado SF and in Integrated Coastal Management The Barbados Policy Framework

4345 The Government will consider purchasing a 10 metre wide strip on the seaward side of both Coastal Landscape Protection Zones

This desgnation includes are intended to serve a

Historic U rban Parks

()U8etS Park

Recreational Parks

Shore access

Community HUnJ parks

The purpose this designation is t~)

Recognize public spaces 311( ensure that new development wrtnm these compatible tneIf

mnm ~~ m __ nn bull bullbullbullbullbullbull _ bullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmm__ m

Physical Development Pieri Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados Bystem of Parks E~nd ()pen Space

establish standards to encourage the J1rOllS10o or adequate c0111111unity parks in developing residential areas

recognize historic urban open spaces and ensure that new development enhances their heritage characteristics

Areas designated under the OS 4 - Public Parks and Open Spaces category will be used primarily foractive and passive recreational uses) community and recreation centres conservation uses and beach access in coastal areas Community services limited government offices and institutional uses also be permitted on larger sites

Three historic urban larks have been designated on Map 6 Parks Open and Map Ll_[(lIZil

Plan in trte Physical Development Plan Amended ~2)()~3

Queen s Park ann

TIle following policies

comrnernentarv 1) the heritage character (C surrounding buildings and tile traditional r(11(~ 811c1 function of the ()r)~Il area

Cl

heritage buildings should be

structures

e) Public improvements as roads sewers parking facilities street lighting and sidewalks proposed within ()f adjacent to these TJarks J~1J carefully designed t()COJJ1IJ~itil)I(~with the

P h Ys l ca iDe vel 0 p men t Pia n A inend e d 2 0 0 3 Section 4 The Barbados Systern of Parks and Open Space

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heritage character of the parks In particular new infrastructure should be designed to preserve existing mature trees and historic landscapes should he located to minimize any reductions to the open space area and should complement existing heritage buildings located in the park

f) The Garrison is a unique historic site OIl the outskirts of Central Bridgetownwhich is an important national symbol for Barbados The Government is seeking to obtain a United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation World Heritage Site designation for Bridgetown and its Garrison which will require the government to enact Antiquities Legislation New development in the Garrison should conform to the criteria and standards established for World Heritage Sites Those criteria are set out in Appendix C

of coastalbeach parks as shown on 1111p 6 ofParks and Open and 1middotJEtI) ~4 Land Use

Plan In addition two new coastalbeachparks are proposed one at Ft~lgg~(l Point anda seCmiddot()11t1 title at Harri S)11 ~ s Point Lighthouse CoastalBeach Parks are essential elements in the National Parks and Open Space System providing beach access recreation opportunities and visual access tel the sea for both visitors and residents

policies

a) Parking (111(1 vehicular access points should be designed iI1 a safe 3r~(1 attractive 111(lIll1e~1 Parking areas should be covered in a

b) Pedestrians sI1()l3l(1 be provided separate access routes which provide direct access between the t)(58CJJ EtIl1 adjacent roads HJ1(1 parking areas

water equipment childrens play areas and interpretive be permitted

(1) CoastalBeach Parks designed to enD3J1Ce

311(1 coastal areas from middot-emiddot-v fJ11131ic highways

Physical DeveiopfTent Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open SpHC

pedestrian access and landscaping at several key beach parks including

Tile Esplanade

Folkcstone Landside

Hastings Rocks

Bath

The closed National Petroleum Corporation refinery site and Needhams Point

Recreational Parks are located in both urban and rural areas and are intended to accommodate a wide ofactive and recreational middotgtEmiddotb gt0

Some of these parks particularlyin Bridgetown contain extensive facilities to accommodate organized sports events and large numbers of uUVltmiddotmiddotUjjo

In rural areas these parks are typically oriented toward more outdoor recreational activities such as picnics and walking In residential areas there are numerous Neighbourhood Recreational Parks which are small open space areas which serve local recreational needs TheChief Town Planner also requires developers of new subdivisions to set aside a portion of the land Neighbourhood Recreational Parks Large Recreshyational Parks and Rural Recreational Parks are SbYVTI on Map 6 Barbados

Open and Map 4

1l) Large Recreational Parksand Rural Recreanonal Parks are intended to

i) accommodate larger-scaled attractions and across the

ctCC1111Itl0t1ate a wide range of active and recreational activities and facilities including organised playing fields) picnic facilities and other recreational middot1gttlt~middot

iii) to serve as day-trip oesnnauons for residents a11(1

sequently be given to the location design of vehicular access and 1A-rmiddot~lt facilities

~)) Neig~lt~()llrh~1(~1 Recreational Parks will ~)e to the following policies

n New Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be located in areas

POicies4-14

Childrens Play Area in a neighbourhood park

Ph v s i c e I Development Plan Arnended2003 Section 4 The Barbados System o t Ptrks and Open Space

_________bullbull m

which are readily accessible to area residents ideally on corner lots to ensure high visibility from roads and surrounding residences

ii) at a minimum Neighbourhood Recreational Parks win contain seating areas children ~ s play equipment active and passive play space

iii) the integration of Neighbourhood Recreational Parks with other community facilities such as elementary schools or community centres will be encouraged

ivy generally Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will range in size between 025 and 2 hectares

v) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be established as part of the subdivision approval process at the rate of 17 square metres per residential lot

alternatively the Chief 1O7l1n Planner may request cash-in-lieu of parkland in the following circumstances

1 ) where the application of the rate of parkland dedication would render the remaining portion of the development site unsuitable or impractical for development

2) where the amount ofparkland dedication would be insuffishycient to accommodate the development ofa desirable range of recreation facilities

3) where a Community Plan has been prepared and proposes a park in another location

vii) cash in lieu of parkland dedications will be used by the Government solely to purchase parkland andor park equipment or to fund improvements to existing Neighbourshyhood Recreation Parks

viii) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks are mostly priv-ately owneampAlthough land is set aside for park purposes as part of the subdivision approval process community parks are frequently len vacant or are poorly maintained In new developments the Government will require that

1) new Neighbourhood Recreational Park sites are conveyed to the Government as part of subdivision approval process or alternatively that the developer provides an equivalent

mnnnbullbullbullnu_uuubullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull bullbullbull n _ u __bull __m_

Policies 4-15

Physical lleveoprrisnt Plan Arn e n o e o 2003 Section 4 The BarbHlos Systern of Parks and Open Space

cash-in-lieu of parkland dedication

2) the N(=~C~ i11 expand their operations to include ItSPC11Si-

bilitv for maintenance and development of Neighbourshyhood Recreational Parks

Community MiniParks have been created as part of a Governmentshysponsored neighbourhood improvement program Frequently located on privately-owned sites) these parks have been upgraded and are maintained by local residents Due to the number and tnerr small Community Miniparks are not shown on Map 6 or 4

qt0tlOre access npu middotHv role ill providing public [l(~cmiddotess

ttl beaches access S11CHl1(1 be maintained and eJ111aJ1Cet1i and new public aCmiddotCfSS points shouldbe created as part of the development or redevelopment process as set out in Section 2) ~~

In ad(titioIl~sllt)re a(~Ct~SS points should 1)e identified by standardised and garbage disposal facilities placed at appropriate po ~J1tS~

Existing shore access points are lister] on Map (l Parks and Open Space

-1 island-wide otpedestrian links is shown conceptually on (1- Land Use Plan Generally these links follow majot gullies and watershyCt)UrSES Bridgetown Holetown and Speightstown the National Park Boundary T11(~)l are intended t() illustrate potential locations for recreational walking and hiking trails between population

and the National Park The gully IS

pedestrian network

i-1t110llg11 these links are a potentially 111JJt)rta11t recreauonar Mmiddotcnmiddotu)

t11e1 are shown as conceptual alignments t)111)T~ Assessment of the feasibility of developing pedestrian links in these impacts on land ownership and more specific alignments i11 require further detailed

Physical Development Plan Am e n c e o 2003 Section 4 Th s 8arbados SvstE~n of Parks and Open Space

The National A-ttractions shown on Map 6 Barbados ofParks and Open offer some of finest created landscapes and cultural interpretation features on the island

The purpose of this designation is to indicate the location of the attractions The attractions and proposed development strategies are described in detail in the National Park Development Plan and the National Park Managcrnent Plan

The specific land use policies on forest areas are contained in Section 11 in Section 1113 and more specifically in Sect on 1LL32 and 11233

Introduction 417

Page 5: PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE · Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4: Land Use Plan. The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories: The Nationa~ Park is a fundan:enta1

Physicai Development Pian Arn e n d e d ~003

SElction 4 The BfUbados System 01 Parks and Open Space

4226 Foster an awareness of the value of the National Park to the daily Eves of residents of Barbados

The following policies will apply to the Barbados System ofParks and Open Space

431 1 open spaces shall be protected and improvements made to their condition

4312 The Government will encourage landowners to undertake reforestation of land which is not suitable or required for agrishycultural purposes

4313 The Government should establish funding and mechanisms for the maintenance and upkeep of open spaces

4314 Local communities should be encouraged to utilise resources to in the upkeep of open spaces through such

43J 5 As development occurs the -overnmem should nities to add to or enhance the existrng open space especially in areas key natural features or

arm to make urban open spaces

The specific land use policies for UK National Park are set out in Section 11

4~3

Physlcai Development Plan Am s n d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Op~n Space

433 052 - Neturet Heritage Conservation J~reas

Introduction

The Natural Heritage Conservation Areas designation applies to sensitive or unique ecosystems both within and outside of the National Park which require protection from urban development and intensive recreational development The Natural Heritage Conservashytion Areas designation is divided into two categories

Natural Heritage Conservation Land which encompasses environmentally sensitive terrestrial environments and

Natural Heritage Conservation Marine which encompasses environmentally sensitive off-shore environments

The purpose of this designation is to

conserve and enhance the environmental quality and visual integrity of of ecological and geological importance

ensure new development is compatible with the natural heritage and landscape qualities of these areas

define and protect a functionally connected natural heritage system based on an ecosystem approach

Graeme Hall Swamp The locations of Natural Heritage Conservation Areas are shown on Map (5 Barbados - middotmiddot-middotvLomiddot and Ivlap4 Lam)

[he Plan

St Lucy Coastal Clffs

The primary uses permitted in the Heritage Conservation Areas Land designation include conservation and associated development related to forestry) natural regeneration and soil stabilization private and public open space environmentally sustainable agriculture and related dwellings and structures passive recreational uses such as hiking walking cycling and horseback riding natural and environmental interpretive racnrues visitor centres and related facilities such as restaurants girt shops and parking areas existing residential- industrial and tourism development as wen as minor expansions to existing buildings

4-4

Chalky ivlount

Ph y s l c a l Development Plan Amended 2003 SecUon 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Space

____________________mmmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddot middotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddot m

b) Generally development proposals not included in 4331 a) will not be permitted in Natural Heritage Conservation Areas except under the following conditions

1) i~11 Environmental Impact Assessment will be required as part of the supporting documentation for an application The Environmental Impact Assessment will focus on several key issues including 1) features of natural heritage both within and adjacent to the

Natural Heritage Conservation Area

2) character and visual quality of the local surroundings and the overall Natural Heritage Conservation Area landscape

3) pollution (air land and water) including effects of increased traffic

4) the road network especially through local villages

5) the nature quality and timing of land restoration if appropriate once the use has ceased

ii) an application will only be considered for approval if the Envishyronmental Impact Assessment demonstrates that the proposal will have minimal impacts on the environmental or landscape qualities of the Natural Heritage Conservation Area or that expected impacts can be adequately mitigated by appropriate site design or other means

in cases where a proposal may negatively impact the environshymental or landscape qualities of a Natural Heritage Conservashytion Area approval will be granted only if the proposal is of overriding national need and no alternative site is available outside of the Natural Heritage Conservation Area The potential to provide replacement habitats or features (either on or off-site) will be considered and incorporated into the final development plan

c) Proposals for resource extraction will be subject to the policies of Section 38

________ m_ m _ m

PO i c i 8 S 4-5

---------

Physical DevElicpment Pian Amended 2003 Section 4 TilE SarbadQ-~ System of Parks and Open Space

d) Proposals for landfills will be subject to the policies ofSection )6

e) Minor expansions to existing buildings may be pernritted provided that they do not detract from the landscape character of the surrounding area and are not located in areas subject to soil slippage or other natural hazards Minor extensions to existing buildings will not be subject to an Environmental Impact Assessment

f) Informal recreation will be encouraged in Natural Heritage Conservation Areas provided that it is of a sustainable nature and does not conflictwith the overriding objective of conserving and enhancing the special qualities of the area In this regard) a network of well designed) managed and signed trails should be established to provide access routes through Natural Heritage Conservation Areas for walkers and horseback riders

Environmentally sensitive and sustainable farming be promoted) with particular emphasis on erOSlO11 control) grazing practices and the management of woodland and scrub Generally the minimum lot size for agricultural uses be 10 hectares

IS a well area situated on coastline the Gramley Adams International Airport It takes its name the residential community located immediately above the open wetland plain Chancery Lane Ecosystem comprises a dual

wetland dunes beach It a vide range of natural including (11JC11 pools of water which change on a seasonal basis) a wet meadow marsh that is attractive to

and extensive beach as Long Beach and an inland coral limestone and shrubs This is a of national significance in Barbados as one of two landscapes) the other being Graeme HaH that the diversity of a m a undeveloped state It has importance as a bird and sea turtle nesting area IS unportant as a recreational and educational resource as as a location of archaeological resources

The site has natural beauty and provides a dramatic view to the sea from the escarpment above The area was traditionally used as a bird shooting range and still possesses some ceo-tourism potential for

watching It is a popular picnic and recreation area and it

_bullbullbullmmmmmmm__mm _ ~_~_~__~_~_

4-6

tltJevvdeelapnent in Chance) Lan~~ rn~t n~~p6Gt

envirl)nnlenta (Qtsid$middotati(Jn~middot

Physicai Development Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Pa rks a nd Op e n Space

___________bull _nnn m

offers one of the most tranquil and accessible sections of coastline and coastal landscape on the south side of the island For this reason it has great cultural value as a shore access point

The unique physical condition of this site has left intact one of the most significant shoreline natural dune and beach systems on the island The significant sand berm on the back beach and the associated dune system behind are relatively rare on the island away from the east coast in the National Park located in the Scotland District This beach berm and dune system constitutes avery fragile ecosystem with a low tolerance toactive use This is especially true for the plant colonies along the berm and the grasses on the beachside of the dunes Ideally this complex should not be modified in any form to allow for buildings or infrastructure Pedestrian access across the berm should be structured on boardwalks elevated above the sand and vegetation complex A sizable setback to the berm complex and dunes would be an appropriate protection measure Any artificial lighting introduced to the shore line must take into account the requirement to mitigate for wildlife and sea turtle use of the beach and bermdune system

The Coastal Zone Management Unit has identified the offshore reef in this area as being notable and an important sediment source for beaches along the south and southwest coasts The Coastal Zone Management Plan for this area shows a setback in this area at the bottom of the escarpment

a) Most of the land in this ecosystem received outline approval for development before the expressed understanding of the ecological and cultural value of this site as outlined in the Physical Development Plan Amended 2003 In the event that these approvals lapse any new applications for development should be assessed against the goals and objectives in Section 42 of this Plan by completion of a Special Study Area plan undertaken by the Chief Town Planner which will incorporate the following

i) a review of an outstanding planning approvals within and in proximity to the Special Study Area to assess their potential cumulative impacts on the natural heritage interest of the site

in undertaking this study special attention will be given to site planning issues such as appropriate development densities lighting separation distances between developments and important natural heritage features shoreline setbacks treatment and disposal of storm water runoff treatment and disposal of waste water and preservation and enhancement of

_____ mm _

Po Ii c i il S 4-7

Physical Development Pian Arn en d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Space

natural vegetation Recommendations relating to these issues 11m) be incorporated into the conditions of approval for the developments

iii) while 1110st of the site area of the ecosystem is considered envishyronmentally and culturally significant the study could review the potential to include limited development involving the retention and enhancement of the wetlands grass areas beach berm and beach As part of the final approval process the majority of the site will be designated as a Natural Heritage Conservation Area and may be purchased by the Government for conservation public use and passive recreation activity

iv) the requirements for community plans set out in Section 2122 will also be considered in the preparation of the Special Study Area plan

b) AU development applications submitted after the approval of the Physical Development Plan Amended 2003 will be subject to an Environmental Impact Assessment according to the policies Section 4331

c) As part of the supporting documentation for new development proposals proponents may be required to prepare detailed studies for their sites identi fying key natural heritage features potential impacts of the proposed development on these features and detailed design and site planning approaches to mitigate identified impacts

Barbados near-shore marine ecosystem is one of itsmost important natural resources and provides the major tourist and recreational attraction for the island Activities within and adjacent to these envishyronments need to he carefully managed as they can result in damage to habitats and a reduction in species abundance These issues are addressed comprehensively in the Integrated Coastal Zone Management Studies The Namral Heritage Conservation Areas Marine that are identified on Map 6 Barbados System Parks Open Space and Map 4 Lana Use Plan are areas that have unique natural heritage or recreational value The following policies apply in this designation

a) tranagettlent of uses and activities 111 the Natural Heritage

Poi~cias

Gasn1 HHii Swamp vVoftfling Beach Ecosystem

4-8

Physical Development Pian Arne n d eo 2003 S c ti (i n 4 n8 Bar tJlt~ d 0 S S ys t 6 rn of Pa -1ltsa nd 0 P(n Spa C 8

______________bullbull nnbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullnmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotbullbullbullbullbull n n

Conservation Areas Marine designation is the responsibility of Director of the Coastal Zone Management Unit

Management and operational guidelines for 1113ri11e conservation in these areas are set out in the Guidelines for the Management and Operation of Barbados National Park and other Natural Heritage Conservation and The Integrated Coastal Zone Management Plan~~

c) The Environment Division Ministry of Housing I ands and the Environment and the (~~()~lSt(11 Zone Management Unit may consider the possible designation of additional Marine Heritage Conservation Areas

TJJe following policies to the Harrisons E~JlTirOI1Jrl(~11t3J Control the outline of which is

area

and 011 Map 6a i specific -Hmiddot-CleltH

e) Ir111)I1~rrleIlt8 to existing conditions for sewage for example through

approved filter bed containing gravel and activated carbon before gtl-J~gte- 1rl1(1 a soak away no 111)rt~ than middot4~ltSrr (1lt)~)n) (1(~eJl

f) There sna111J uo increase in t11~~ capacity building For example a smgte family house cannot be upgraded If) a two family unit

m m m mnm m m m _

Physicai Dl3V0iopiTent Pian Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 ThIs Barbados Systern 01 Parks and Open Space

Two coastal Landscape Protection Zones are shown on Map 6 Barbados aParks and Open Space and Map 4 Land Use Plan These areas contain many unique and attractive attributes that contribute significantly to the appearance and function of the coastal areas of Barbados The S1 Lucy section is relatively undeveloped and is characterized by undercliff woods below a flat plane The St Philip and ChristChurch sections have a similar cliff profile but are characterized by more intensive development in some areas

The purpose of this designation is to

locate new development away from erosion-prone coastal cliff

to safeguard HeV development inland from this zone from the impacts of salt wind and extreme storm events

to safeguard the remaining sections of relatively undeveloued coastline outside the National Park that possess distinctive and attractive natural qualities valuable to the island and the adjacent communities and offer opportunities for informal recreation and public access

The following policies apply to this designation

4341 The Coastal Landscape Protection Zone extends from Salt Cave Point to Conset Bay (along the south east and east coasts) and from Archers Bay to Maycocks Bay (along the north west coast) The inland boundary corresponds to the setback line set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

43A2 AIl DeV development shall be setback a n11111111U111 of 30 metres from the cliff edge Additional setbacks 111ay be required by the Coastal Zone Management Unit and the Town and Country Development Planning Office in areas of significant coastal erosion or in areas with existing landscape or vegetation features which in the opinion of these agencies should be preserved These areas are indicated on the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

4 i 0 P Q 1i c i e s

PhysIcal Development Plan Arn e n d ed 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Spagt

____________ nnmmmmnn bull __ mnm~

4343 Landowners will be required to preserve existing coastal vegetation in this zone and in consultation with the Coastal Zone Management Unit will also be encouraged to enhance existing coastal vegetation buffers along coastal cliffs or adjacent to existing coastal vegetation The use of indigenous vegetation will be encouraged

Additional policies relating to the Coastal Landscape Protection Zone and the Coastal Zone are set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Pian for the Atlantic Coasts ofBarbado SF and in Integrated Coastal Management The Barbados Policy Framework

4345 The Government will consider purchasing a 10 metre wide strip on the seaward side of both Coastal Landscape Protection Zones

This desgnation includes are intended to serve a

Historic U rban Parks

()U8etS Park

Recreational Parks

Shore access

Community HUnJ parks

The purpose this designation is t~)

Recognize public spaces 311( ensure that new development wrtnm these compatible tneIf

mnm ~~ m __ nn bull bullbullbullbullbullbull _ bullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmm__ m

Physical Development Pieri Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados Bystem of Parks E~nd ()pen Space

establish standards to encourage the J1rOllS10o or adequate c0111111unity parks in developing residential areas

recognize historic urban open spaces and ensure that new development enhances their heritage characteristics

Areas designated under the OS 4 - Public Parks and Open Spaces category will be used primarily foractive and passive recreational uses) community and recreation centres conservation uses and beach access in coastal areas Community services limited government offices and institutional uses also be permitted on larger sites

Three historic urban larks have been designated on Map 6 Parks Open and Map Ll_[(lIZil

Plan in trte Physical Development Plan Amended ~2)()~3

Queen s Park ann

TIle following policies

comrnernentarv 1) the heritage character (C surrounding buildings and tile traditional r(11(~ 811c1 function of the ()r)~Il area

Cl

heritage buildings should be

structures

e) Public improvements as roads sewers parking facilities street lighting and sidewalks proposed within ()f adjacent to these TJarks J~1J carefully designed t()COJJ1IJ~itil)I(~with the

P h Ys l ca iDe vel 0 p men t Pia n A inend e d 2 0 0 3 Section 4 The Barbados Systern of Parks and Open Space

________bull bullbullbullbullbulln __nnnmnmmnnnnnbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmmm_m

heritage character of the parks In particular new infrastructure should be designed to preserve existing mature trees and historic landscapes should he located to minimize any reductions to the open space area and should complement existing heritage buildings located in the park

f) The Garrison is a unique historic site OIl the outskirts of Central Bridgetownwhich is an important national symbol for Barbados The Government is seeking to obtain a United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation World Heritage Site designation for Bridgetown and its Garrison which will require the government to enact Antiquities Legislation New development in the Garrison should conform to the criteria and standards established for World Heritage Sites Those criteria are set out in Appendix C

of coastalbeach parks as shown on 1111p 6 ofParks and Open and 1middotJEtI) ~4 Land Use

Plan In addition two new coastalbeachparks are proposed one at Ft~lgg~(l Point anda seCmiddot()11t1 title at Harri S)11 ~ s Point Lighthouse CoastalBeach Parks are essential elements in the National Parks and Open Space System providing beach access recreation opportunities and visual access tel the sea for both visitors and residents

policies

a) Parking (111(1 vehicular access points should be designed iI1 a safe 3r~(1 attractive 111(lIll1e~1 Parking areas should be covered in a

b) Pedestrians sI1()l3l(1 be provided separate access routes which provide direct access between the t)(58CJJ EtIl1 adjacent roads HJ1(1 parking areas

water equipment childrens play areas and interpretive be permitted

(1) CoastalBeach Parks designed to enD3J1Ce

311(1 coastal areas from middot-emiddot-v fJ11131ic highways

Physical DeveiopfTent Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open SpHC

pedestrian access and landscaping at several key beach parks including

Tile Esplanade

Folkcstone Landside

Hastings Rocks

Bath

The closed National Petroleum Corporation refinery site and Needhams Point

Recreational Parks are located in both urban and rural areas and are intended to accommodate a wide ofactive and recreational middotgtEmiddotb gt0

Some of these parks particularlyin Bridgetown contain extensive facilities to accommodate organized sports events and large numbers of uUVltmiddotmiddotUjjo

In rural areas these parks are typically oriented toward more outdoor recreational activities such as picnics and walking In residential areas there are numerous Neighbourhood Recreational Parks which are small open space areas which serve local recreational needs TheChief Town Planner also requires developers of new subdivisions to set aside a portion of the land Neighbourhood Recreational Parks Large Recreshyational Parks and Rural Recreational Parks are SbYVTI on Map 6 Barbados

Open and Map 4

1l) Large Recreational Parksand Rural Recreanonal Parks are intended to

i) accommodate larger-scaled attractions and across the

ctCC1111Itl0t1ate a wide range of active and recreational activities and facilities including organised playing fields) picnic facilities and other recreational middot1gttlt~middot

iii) to serve as day-trip oesnnauons for residents a11(1

sequently be given to the location design of vehicular access and 1A-rmiddot~lt facilities

~)) Neig~lt~()llrh~1(~1 Recreational Parks will ~)e to the following policies

n New Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be located in areas

POicies4-14

Childrens Play Area in a neighbourhood park

Ph v s i c e I Development Plan Arnended2003 Section 4 The Barbados System o t Ptrks and Open Space

_________bullbull m

which are readily accessible to area residents ideally on corner lots to ensure high visibility from roads and surrounding residences

ii) at a minimum Neighbourhood Recreational Parks win contain seating areas children ~ s play equipment active and passive play space

iii) the integration of Neighbourhood Recreational Parks with other community facilities such as elementary schools or community centres will be encouraged

ivy generally Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will range in size between 025 and 2 hectares

v) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be established as part of the subdivision approval process at the rate of 17 square metres per residential lot

alternatively the Chief 1O7l1n Planner may request cash-in-lieu of parkland in the following circumstances

1 ) where the application of the rate of parkland dedication would render the remaining portion of the development site unsuitable or impractical for development

2) where the amount ofparkland dedication would be insuffishycient to accommodate the development ofa desirable range of recreation facilities

3) where a Community Plan has been prepared and proposes a park in another location

vii) cash in lieu of parkland dedications will be used by the Government solely to purchase parkland andor park equipment or to fund improvements to existing Neighbourshyhood Recreation Parks

viii) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks are mostly priv-ately owneampAlthough land is set aside for park purposes as part of the subdivision approval process community parks are frequently len vacant or are poorly maintained In new developments the Government will require that

1) new Neighbourhood Recreational Park sites are conveyed to the Government as part of subdivision approval process or alternatively that the developer provides an equivalent

mnnnbullbullbullnu_uuubullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull bullbullbull n _ u __bull __m_

Policies 4-15

Physical lleveoprrisnt Plan Arn e n o e o 2003 Section 4 The BarbHlos Systern of Parks and Open Space

cash-in-lieu of parkland dedication

2) the N(=~C~ i11 expand their operations to include ItSPC11Si-

bilitv for maintenance and development of Neighbourshyhood Recreational Parks

Community MiniParks have been created as part of a Governmentshysponsored neighbourhood improvement program Frequently located on privately-owned sites) these parks have been upgraded and are maintained by local residents Due to the number and tnerr small Community Miniparks are not shown on Map 6 or 4

qt0tlOre access npu middotHv role ill providing public [l(~cmiddotess

ttl beaches access S11CHl1(1 be maintained and eJ111aJ1Cet1i and new public aCmiddotCfSS points shouldbe created as part of the development or redevelopment process as set out in Section 2) ~~

In ad(titioIl~sllt)re a(~Ct~SS points should 1)e identified by standardised and garbage disposal facilities placed at appropriate po ~J1tS~

Existing shore access points are lister] on Map (l Parks and Open Space

-1 island-wide otpedestrian links is shown conceptually on (1- Land Use Plan Generally these links follow majot gullies and watershyCt)UrSES Bridgetown Holetown and Speightstown the National Park Boundary T11(~)l are intended t() illustrate potential locations for recreational walking and hiking trails between population

and the National Park The gully IS

pedestrian network

i-1t110llg11 these links are a potentially 111JJt)rta11t recreauonar Mmiddotcnmiddotu)

t11e1 are shown as conceptual alignments t)111)T~ Assessment of the feasibility of developing pedestrian links in these impacts on land ownership and more specific alignments i11 require further detailed

Physical Development Plan Am e n c e o 2003 Section 4 Th s 8arbados SvstE~n of Parks and Open Space

The National A-ttractions shown on Map 6 Barbados ofParks and Open offer some of finest created landscapes and cultural interpretation features on the island

The purpose of this designation is to indicate the location of the attractions The attractions and proposed development strategies are described in detail in the National Park Development Plan and the National Park Managcrnent Plan

The specific land use policies on forest areas are contained in Section 11 in Section 1113 and more specifically in Sect on 1LL32 and 11233

Introduction 417

Page 6: PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE · Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4: Land Use Plan. The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories: The Nationa~ Park is a fundan:enta1

Physlcai Development Plan Am s n d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Op~n Space

433 052 - Neturet Heritage Conservation J~reas

Introduction

The Natural Heritage Conservation Areas designation applies to sensitive or unique ecosystems both within and outside of the National Park which require protection from urban development and intensive recreational development The Natural Heritage Conservashytion Areas designation is divided into two categories

Natural Heritage Conservation Land which encompasses environmentally sensitive terrestrial environments and

Natural Heritage Conservation Marine which encompasses environmentally sensitive off-shore environments

The purpose of this designation is to

conserve and enhance the environmental quality and visual integrity of of ecological and geological importance

ensure new development is compatible with the natural heritage and landscape qualities of these areas

define and protect a functionally connected natural heritage system based on an ecosystem approach

Graeme Hall Swamp The locations of Natural Heritage Conservation Areas are shown on Map (5 Barbados - middotmiddot-middotvLomiddot and Ivlap4 Lam)

[he Plan

St Lucy Coastal Clffs

The primary uses permitted in the Heritage Conservation Areas Land designation include conservation and associated development related to forestry) natural regeneration and soil stabilization private and public open space environmentally sustainable agriculture and related dwellings and structures passive recreational uses such as hiking walking cycling and horseback riding natural and environmental interpretive racnrues visitor centres and related facilities such as restaurants girt shops and parking areas existing residential- industrial and tourism development as wen as minor expansions to existing buildings

4-4

Chalky ivlount

Ph y s l c a l Development Plan Amended 2003 SecUon 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Space

____________________mmmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddot middotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddot m

b) Generally development proposals not included in 4331 a) will not be permitted in Natural Heritage Conservation Areas except under the following conditions

1) i~11 Environmental Impact Assessment will be required as part of the supporting documentation for an application The Environmental Impact Assessment will focus on several key issues including 1) features of natural heritage both within and adjacent to the

Natural Heritage Conservation Area

2) character and visual quality of the local surroundings and the overall Natural Heritage Conservation Area landscape

3) pollution (air land and water) including effects of increased traffic

4) the road network especially through local villages

5) the nature quality and timing of land restoration if appropriate once the use has ceased

ii) an application will only be considered for approval if the Envishyronmental Impact Assessment demonstrates that the proposal will have minimal impacts on the environmental or landscape qualities of the Natural Heritage Conservation Area or that expected impacts can be adequately mitigated by appropriate site design or other means

in cases where a proposal may negatively impact the environshymental or landscape qualities of a Natural Heritage Conservashytion Area approval will be granted only if the proposal is of overriding national need and no alternative site is available outside of the Natural Heritage Conservation Area The potential to provide replacement habitats or features (either on or off-site) will be considered and incorporated into the final development plan

c) Proposals for resource extraction will be subject to the policies of Section 38

________ m_ m _ m

PO i c i 8 S 4-5

---------

Physical DevElicpment Pian Amended 2003 Section 4 TilE SarbadQ-~ System of Parks and Open Space

d) Proposals for landfills will be subject to the policies ofSection )6

e) Minor expansions to existing buildings may be pernritted provided that they do not detract from the landscape character of the surrounding area and are not located in areas subject to soil slippage or other natural hazards Minor extensions to existing buildings will not be subject to an Environmental Impact Assessment

f) Informal recreation will be encouraged in Natural Heritage Conservation Areas provided that it is of a sustainable nature and does not conflictwith the overriding objective of conserving and enhancing the special qualities of the area In this regard) a network of well designed) managed and signed trails should be established to provide access routes through Natural Heritage Conservation Areas for walkers and horseback riders

Environmentally sensitive and sustainable farming be promoted) with particular emphasis on erOSlO11 control) grazing practices and the management of woodland and scrub Generally the minimum lot size for agricultural uses be 10 hectares

IS a well area situated on coastline the Gramley Adams International Airport It takes its name the residential community located immediately above the open wetland plain Chancery Lane Ecosystem comprises a dual

wetland dunes beach It a vide range of natural including (11JC11 pools of water which change on a seasonal basis) a wet meadow marsh that is attractive to

and extensive beach as Long Beach and an inland coral limestone and shrubs This is a of national significance in Barbados as one of two landscapes) the other being Graeme HaH that the diversity of a m a undeveloped state It has importance as a bird and sea turtle nesting area IS unportant as a recreational and educational resource as as a location of archaeological resources

The site has natural beauty and provides a dramatic view to the sea from the escarpment above The area was traditionally used as a bird shooting range and still possesses some ceo-tourism potential for

watching It is a popular picnic and recreation area and it

_bullbullbullmmmmmmm__mm _ ~_~_~__~_~_

4-6

tltJevvdeelapnent in Chance) Lan~~ rn~t n~~p6Gt

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Physicai Development Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Pa rks a nd Op e n Space

___________bull _nnn m

offers one of the most tranquil and accessible sections of coastline and coastal landscape on the south side of the island For this reason it has great cultural value as a shore access point

The unique physical condition of this site has left intact one of the most significant shoreline natural dune and beach systems on the island The significant sand berm on the back beach and the associated dune system behind are relatively rare on the island away from the east coast in the National Park located in the Scotland District This beach berm and dune system constitutes avery fragile ecosystem with a low tolerance toactive use This is especially true for the plant colonies along the berm and the grasses on the beachside of the dunes Ideally this complex should not be modified in any form to allow for buildings or infrastructure Pedestrian access across the berm should be structured on boardwalks elevated above the sand and vegetation complex A sizable setback to the berm complex and dunes would be an appropriate protection measure Any artificial lighting introduced to the shore line must take into account the requirement to mitigate for wildlife and sea turtle use of the beach and bermdune system

The Coastal Zone Management Unit has identified the offshore reef in this area as being notable and an important sediment source for beaches along the south and southwest coasts The Coastal Zone Management Plan for this area shows a setback in this area at the bottom of the escarpment

a) Most of the land in this ecosystem received outline approval for development before the expressed understanding of the ecological and cultural value of this site as outlined in the Physical Development Plan Amended 2003 In the event that these approvals lapse any new applications for development should be assessed against the goals and objectives in Section 42 of this Plan by completion of a Special Study Area plan undertaken by the Chief Town Planner which will incorporate the following

i) a review of an outstanding planning approvals within and in proximity to the Special Study Area to assess their potential cumulative impacts on the natural heritage interest of the site

in undertaking this study special attention will be given to site planning issues such as appropriate development densities lighting separation distances between developments and important natural heritage features shoreline setbacks treatment and disposal of storm water runoff treatment and disposal of waste water and preservation and enhancement of

_____ mm _

Po Ii c i il S 4-7

Physical Development Pian Arn en d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Space

natural vegetation Recommendations relating to these issues 11m) be incorporated into the conditions of approval for the developments

iii) while 1110st of the site area of the ecosystem is considered envishyronmentally and culturally significant the study could review the potential to include limited development involving the retention and enhancement of the wetlands grass areas beach berm and beach As part of the final approval process the majority of the site will be designated as a Natural Heritage Conservation Area and may be purchased by the Government for conservation public use and passive recreation activity

iv) the requirements for community plans set out in Section 2122 will also be considered in the preparation of the Special Study Area plan

b) AU development applications submitted after the approval of the Physical Development Plan Amended 2003 will be subject to an Environmental Impact Assessment according to the policies Section 4331

c) As part of the supporting documentation for new development proposals proponents may be required to prepare detailed studies for their sites identi fying key natural heritage features potential impacts of the proposed development on these features and detailed design and site planning approaches to mitigate identified impacts

Barbados near-shore marine ecosystem is one of itsmost important natural resources and provides the major tourist and recreational attraction for the island Activities within and adjacent to these envishyronments need to he carefully managed as they can result in damage to habitats and a reduction in species abundance These issues are addressed comprehensively in the Integrated Coastal Zone Management Studies The Namral Heritage Conservation Areas Marine that are identified on Map 6 Barbados System Parks Open Space and Map 4 Lana Use Plan are areas that have unique natural heritage or recreational value The following policies apply in this designation

a) tranagettlent of uses and activities 111 the Natural Heritage

Poi~cias

Gasn1 HHii Swamp vVoftfling Beach Ecosystem

4-8

Physical Development Pian Arne n d eo 2003 S c ti (i n 4 n8 Bar tJlt~ d 0 S S ys t 6 rn of Pa -1ltsa nd 0 P(n Spa C 8

______________bullbull nnbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullnmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotbullbullbullbullbull n n

Conservation Areas Marine designation is the responsibility of Director of the Coastal Zone Management Unit

Management and operational guidelines for 1113ri11e conservation in these areas are set out in the Guidelines for the Management and Operation of Barbados National Park and other Natural Heritage Conservation and The Integrated Coastal Zone Management Plan~~

c) The Environment Division Ministry of Housing I ands and the Environment and the (~~()~lSt(11 Zone Management Unit may consider the possible designation of additional Marine Heritage Conservation Areas

TJJe following policies to the Harrisons E~JlTirOI1Jrl(~11t3J Control the outline of which is

area

and 011 Map 6a i specific -Hmiddot-CleltH

e) Ir111)I1~rrleIlt8 to existing conditions for sewage for example through

approved filter bed containing gravel and activated carbon before gtl-J~gte- 1rl1(1 a soak away no 111)rt~ than middot4~ltSrr (1lt)~)n) (1(~eJl

f) There sna111J uo increase in t11~~ capacity building For example a smgte family house cannot be upgraded If) a two family unit

m m m mnm m m m _

Physicai Dl3V0iopiTent Pian Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 ThIs Barbados Systern 01 Parks and Open Space

Two coastal Landscape Protection Zones are shown on Map 6 Barbados aParks and Open Space and Map 4 Land Use Plan These areas contain many unique and attractive attributes that contribute significantly to the appearance and function of the coastal areas of Barbados The S1 Lucy section is relatively undeveloped and is characterized by undercliff woods below a flat plane The St Philip and ChristChurch sections have a similar cliff profile but are characterized by more intensive development in some areas

The purpose of this designation is to

locate new development away from erosion-prone coastal cliff

to safeguard HeV development inland from this zone from the impacts of salt wind and extreme storm events

to safeguard the remaining sections of relatively undeveloued coastline outside the National Park that possess distinctive and attractive natural qualities valuable to the island and the adjacent communities and offer opportunities for informal recreation and public access

The following policies apply to this designation

4341 The Coastal Landscape Protection Zone extends from Salt Cave Point to Conset Bay (along the south east and east coasts) and from Archers Bay to Maycocks Bay (along the north west coast) The inland boundary corresponds to the setback line set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

43A2 AIl DeV development shall be setback a n11111111U111 of 30 metres from the cliff edge Additional setbacks 111ay be required by the Coastal Zone Management Unit and the Town and Country Development Planning Office in areas of significant coastal erosion or in areas with existing landscape or vegetation features which in the opinion of these agencies should be preserved These areas are indicated on the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

4 i 0 P Q 1i c i e s

PhysIcal Development Plan Arn e n d ed 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Spagt

____________ nnmmmmnn bull __ mnm~

4343 Landowners will be required to preserve existing coastal vegetation in this zone and in consultation with the Coastal Zone Management Unit will also be encouraged to enhance existing coastal vegetation buffers along coastal cliffs or adjacent to existing coastal vegetation The use of indigenous vegetation will be encouraged

Additional policies relating to the Coastal Landscape Protection Zone and the Coastal Zone are set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Pian for the Atlantic Coasts ofBarbado SF and in Integrated Coastal Management The Barbados Policy Framework

4345 The Government will consider purchasing a 10 metre wide strip on the seaward side of both Coastal Landscape Protection Zones

This desgnation includes are intended to serve a

Historic U rban Parks

()U8etS Park

Recreational Parks

Shore access

Community HUnJ parks

The purpose this designation is t~)

Recognize public spaces 311( ensure that new development wrtnm these compatible tneIf

mnm ~~ m __ nn bull bullbullbullbullbullbull _ bullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmm__ m

Physical Development Pieri Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados Bystem of Parks E~nd ()pen Space

establish standards to encourage the J1rOllS10o or adequate c0111111unity parks in developing residential areas

recognize historic urban open spaces and ensure that new development enhances their heritage characteristics

Areas designated under the OS 4 - Public Parks and Open Spaces category will be used primarily foractive and passive recreational uses) community and recreation centres conservation uses and beach access in coastal areas Community services limited government offices and institutional uses also be permitted on larger sites

Three historic urban larks have been designated on Map 6 Parks Open and Map Ll_[(lIZil

Plan in trte Physical Development Plan Amended ~2)()~3

Queen s Park ann

TIle following policies

comrnernentarv 1) the heritage character (C surrounding buildings and tile traditional r(11(~ 811c1 function of the ()r)~Il area

Cl

heritage buildings should be

structures

e) Public improvements as roads sewers parking facilities street lighting and sidewalks proposed within ()f adjacent to these TJarks J~1J carefully designed t()COJJ1IJ~itil)I(~with the

P h Ys l ca iDe vel 0 p men t Pia n A inend e d 2 0 0 3 Section 4 The Barbados Systern of Parks and Open Space

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heritage character of the parks In particular new infrastructure should be designed to preserve existing mature trees and historic landscapes should he located to minimize any reductions to the open space area and should complement existing heritage buildings located in the park

f) The Garrison is a unique historic site OIl the outskirts of Central Bridgetownwhich is an important national symbol for Barbados The Government is seeking to obtain a United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation World Heritage Site designation for Bridgetown and its Garrison which will require the government to enact Antiquities Legislation New development in the Garrison should conform to the criteria and standards established for World Heritage Sites Those criteria are set out in Appendix C

of coastalbeach parks as shown on 1111p 6 ofParks and Open and 1middotJEtI) ~4 Land Use

Plan In addition two new coastalbeachparks are proposed one at Ft~lgg~(l Point anda seCmiddot()11t1 title at Harri S)11 ~ s Point Lighthouse CoastalBeach Parks are essential elements in the National Parks and Open Space System providing beach access recreation opportunities and visual access tel the sea for both visitors and residents

policies

a) Parking (111(1 vehicular access points should be designed iI1 a safe 3r~(1 attractive 111(lIll1e~1 Parking areas should be covered in a

b) Pedestrians sI1()l3l(1 be provided separate access routes which provide direct access between the t)(58CJJ EtIl1 adjacent roads HJ1(1 parking areas

water equipment childrens play areas and interpretive be permitted

(1) CoastalBeach Parks designed to enD3J1Ce

311(1 coastal areas from middot-emiddot-v fJ11131ic highways

Physical DeveiopfTent Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open SpHC

pedestrian access and landscaping at several key beach parks including

Tile Esplanade

Folkcstone Landside

Hastings Rocks

Bath

The closed National Petroleum Corporation refinery site and Needhams Point

Recreational Parks are located in both urban and rural areas and are intended to accommodate a wide ofactive and recreational middotgtEmiddotb gt0

Some of these parks particularlyin Bridgetown contain extensive facilities to accommodate organized sports events and large numbers of uUVltmiddotmiddotUjjo

In rural areas these parks are typically oriented toward more outdoor recreational activities such as picnics and walking In residential areas there are numerous Neighbourhood Recreational Parks which are small open space areas which serve local recreational needs TheChief Town Planner also requires developers of new subdivisions to set aside a portion of the land Neighbourhood Recreational Parks Large Recreshyational Parks and Rural Recreational Parks are SbYVTI on Map 6 Barbados

Open and Map 4

1l) Large Recreational Parksand Rural Recreanonal Parks are intended to

i) accommodate larger-scaled attractions and across the

ctCC1111Itl0t1ate a wide range of active and recreational activities and facilities including organised playing fields) picnic facilities and other recreational middot1gttlt~middot

iii) to serve as day-trip oesnnauons for residents a11(1

sequently be given to the location design of vehicular access and 1A-rmiddot~lt facilities

~)) Neig~lt~()llrh~1(~1 Recreational Parks will ~)e to the following policies

n New Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be located in areas

POicies4-14

Childrens Play Area in a neighbourhood park

Ph v s i c e I Development Plan Arnended2003 Section 4 The Barbados System o t Ptrks and Open Space

_________bullbull m

which are readily accessible to area residents ideally on corner lots to ensure high visibility from roads and surrounding residences

ii) at a minimum Neighbourhood Recreational Parks win contain seating areas children ~ s play equipment active and passive play space

iii) the integration of Neighbourhood Recreational Parks with other community facilities such as elementary schools or community centres will be encouraged

ivy generally Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will range in size between 025 and 2 hectares

v) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be established as part of the subdivision approval process at the rate of 17 square metres per residential lot

alternatively the Chief 1O7l1n Planner may request cash-in-lieu of parkland in the following circumstances

1 ) where the application of the rate of parkland dedication would render the remaining portion of the development site unsuitable or impractical for development

2) where the amount ofparkland dedication would be insuffishycient to accommodate the development ofa desirable range of recreation facilities

3) where a Community Plan has been prepared and proposes a park in another location

vii) cash in lieu of parkland dedications will be used by the Government solely to purchase parkland andor park equipment or to fund improvements to existing Neighbourshyhood Recreation Parks

viii) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks are mostly priv-ately owneampAlthough land is set aside for park purposes as part of the subdivision approval process community parks are frequently len vacant or are poorly maintained In new developments the Government will require that

1) new Neighbourhood Recreational Park sites are conveyed to the Government as part of subdivision approval process or alternatively that the developer provides an equivalent

mnnnbullbullbullnu_uuubullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull bullbullbull n _ u __bull __m_

Policies 4-15

Physical lleveoprrisnt Plan Arn e n o e o 2003 Section 4 The BarbHlos Systern of Parks and Open Space

cash-in-lieu of parkland dedication

2) the N(=~C~ i11 expand their operations to include ItSPC11Si-

bilitv for maintenance and development of Neighbourshyhood Recreational Parks

Community MiniParks have been created as part of a Governmentshysponsored neighbourhood improvement program Frequently located on privately-owned sites) these parks have been upgraded and are maintained by local residents Due to the number and tnerr small Community Miniparks are not shown on Map 6 or 4

qt0tlOre access npu middotHv role ill providing public [l(~cmiddotess

ttl beaches access S11CHl1(1 be maintained and eJ111aJ1Cet1i and new public aCmiddotCfSS points shouldbe created as part of the development or redevelopment process as set out in Section 2) ~~

In ad(titioIl~sllt)re a(~Ct~SS points should 1)e identified by standardised and garbage disposal facilities placed at appropriate po ~J1tS~

Existing shore access points are lister] on Map (l Parks and Open Space

-1 island-wide otpedestrian links is shown conceptually on (1- Land Use Plan Generally these links follow majot gullies and watershyCt)UrSES Bridgetown Holetown and Speightstown the National Park Boundary T11(~)l are intended t() illustrate potential locations for recreational walking and hiking trails between population

and the National Park The gully IS

pedestrian network

i-1t110llg11 these links are a potentially 111JJt)rta11t recreauonar Mmiddotcnmiddotu)

t11e1 are shown as conceptual alignments t)111)T~ Assessment of the feasibility of developing pedestrian links in these impacts on land ownership and more specific alignments i11 require further detailed

Physical Development Plan Am e n c e o 2003 Section 4 Th s 8arbados SvstE~n of Parks and Open Space

The National A-ttractions shown on Map 6 Barbados ofParks and Open offer some of finest created landscapes and cultural interpretation features on the island

The purpose of this designation is to indicate the location of the attractions The attractions and proposed development strategies are described in detail in the National Park Development Plan and the National Park Managcrnent Plan

The specific land use policies on forest areas are contained in Section 11 in Section 1113 and more specifically in Sect on 1LL32 and 11233

Introduction 417

Page 7: PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE · Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4: Land Use Plan. The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories: The Nationa~ Park is a fundan:enta1

Chalky ivlount

Ph y s l c a l Development Plan Amended 2003 SecUon 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Space

____________________mmmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddot middotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddot m

b) Generally development proposals not included in 4331 a) will not be permitted in Natural Heritage Conservation Areas except under the following conditions

1) i~11 Environmental Impact Assessment will be required as part of the supporting documentation for an application The Environmental Impact Assessment will focus on several key issues including 1) features of natural heritage both within and adjacent to the

Natural Heritage Conservation Area

2) character and visual quality of the local surroundings and the overall Natural Heritage Conservation Area landscape

3) pollution (air land and water) including effects of increased traffic

4) the road network especially through local villages

5) the nature quality and timing of land restoration if appropriate once the use has ceased

ii) an application will only be considered for approval if the Envishyronmental Impact Assessment demonstrates that the proposal will have minimal impacts on the environmental or landscape qualities of the Natural Heritage Conservation Area or that expected impacts can be adequately mitigated by appropriate site design or other means

in cases where a proposal may negatively impact the environshymental or landscape qualities of a Natural Heritage Conservashytion Area approval will be granted only if the proposal is of overriding national need and no alternative site is available outside of the Natural Heritage Conservation Area The potential to provide replacement habitats or features (either on or off-site) will be considered and incorporated into the final development plan

c) Proposals for resource extraction will be subject to the policies of Section 38

________ m_ m _ m

PO i c i 8 S 4-5

---------

Physical DevElicpment Pian Amended 2003 Section 4 TilE SarbadQ-~ System of Parks and Open Space

d) Proposals for landfills will be subject to the policies ofSection )6

e) Minor expansions to existing buildings may be pernritted provided that they do not detract from the landscape character of the surrounding area and are not located in areas subject to soil slippage or other natural hazards Minor extensions to existing buildings will not be subject to an Environmental Impact Assessment

f) Informal recreation will be encouraged in Natural Heritage Conservation Areas provided that it is of a sustainable nature and does not conflictwith the overriding objective of conserving and enhancing the special qualities of the area In this regard) a network of well designed) managed and signed trails should be established to provide access routes through Natural Heritage Conservation Areas for walkers and horseback riders

Environmentally sensitive and sustainable farming be promoted) with particular emphasis on erOSlO11 control) grazing practices and the management of woodland and scrub Generally the minimum lot size for agricultural uses be 10 hectares

IS a well area situated on coastline the Gramley Adams International Airport It takes its name the residential community located immediately above the open wetland plain Chancery Lane Ecosystem comprises a dual

wetland dunes beach It a vide range of natural including (11JC11 pools of water which change on a seasonal basis) a wet meadow marsh that is attractive to

and extensive beach as Long Beach and an inland coral limestone and shrubs This is a of national significance in Barbados as one of two landscapes) the other being Graeme HaH that the diversity of a m a undeveloped state It has importance as a bird and sea turtle nesting area IS unportant as a recreational and educational resource as as a location of archaeological resources

The site has natural beauty and provides a dramatic view to the sea from the escarpment above The area was traditionally used as a bird shooting range and still possesses some ceo-tourism potential for

watching It is a popular picnic and recreation area and it

_bullbullbullmmmmmmm__mm _ ~_~_~__~_~_

4-6

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Physicai Development Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Pa rks a nd Op e n Space

___________bull _nnn m

offers one of the most tranquil and accessible sections of coastline and coastal landscape on the south side of the island For this reason it has great cultural value as a shore access point

The unique physical condition of this site has left intact one of the most significant shoreline natural dune and beach systems on the island The significant sand berm on the back beach and the associated dune system behind are relatively rare on the island away from the east coast in the National Park located in the Scotland District This beach berm and dune system constitutes avery fragile ecosystem with a low tolerance toactive use This is especially true for the plant colonies along the berm and the grasses on the beachside of the dunes Ideally this complex should not be modified in any form to allow for buildings or infrastructure Pedestrian access across the berm should be structured on boardwalks elevated above the sand and vegetation complex A sizable setback to the berm complex and dunes would be an appropriate protection measure Any artificial lighting introduced to the shore line must take into account the requirement to mitigate for wildlife and sea turtle use of the beach and bermdune system

The Coastal Zone Management Unit has identified the offshore reef in this area as being notable and an important sediment source for beaches along the south and southwest coasts The Coastal Zone Management Plan for this area shows a setback in this area at the bottom of the escarpment

a) Most of the land in this ecosystem received outline approval for development before the expressed understanding of the ecological and cultural value of this site as outlined in the Physical Development Plan Amended 2003 In the event that these approvals lapse any new applications for development should be assessed against the goals and objectives in Section 42 of this Plan by completion of a Special Study Area plan undertaken by the Chief Town Planner which will incorporate the following

i) a review of an outstanding planning approvals within and in proximity to the Special Study Area to assess their potential cumulative impacts on the natural heritage interest of the site

in undertaking this study special attention will be given to site planning issues such as appropriate development densities lighting separation distances between developments and important natural heritage features shoreline setbacks treatment and disposal of storm water runoff treatment and disposal of waste water and preservation and enhancement of

_____ mm _

Po Ii c i il S 4-7

Physical Development Pian Arn en d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Space

natural vegetation Recommendations relating to these issues 11m) be incorporated into the conditions of approval for the developments

iii) while 1110st of the site area of the ecosystem is considered envishyronmentally and culturally significant the study could review the potential to include limited development involving the retention and enhancement of the wetlands grass areas beach berm and beach As part of the final approval process the majority of the site will be designated as a Natural Heritage Conservation Area and may be purchased by the Government for conservation public use and passive recreation activity

iv) the requirements for community plans set out in Section 2122 will also be considered in the preparation of the Special Study Area plan

b) AU development applications submitted after the approval of the Physical Development Plan Amended 2003 will be subject to an Environmental Impact Assessment according to the policies Section 4331

c) As part of the supporting documentation for new development proposals proponents may be required to prepare detailed studies for their sites identi fying key natural heritage features potential impacts of the proposed development on these features and detailed design and site planning approaches to mitigate identified impacts

Barbados near-shore marine ecosystem is one of itsmost important natural resources and provides the major tourist and recreational attraction for the island Activities within and adjacent to these envishyronments need to he carefully managed as they can result in damage to habitats and a reduction in species abundance These issues are addressed comprehensively in the Integrated Coastal Zone Management Studies The Namral Heritage Conservation Areas Marine that are identified on Map 6 Barbados System Parks Open Space and Map 4 Lana Use Plan are areas that have unique natural heritage or recreational value The following policies apply in this designation

a) tranagettlent of uses and activities 111 the Natural Heritage

Poi~cias

Gasn1 HHii Swamp vVoftfling Beach Ecosystem

4-8

Physical Development Pian Arne n d eo 2003 S c ti (i n 4 n8 Bar tJlt~ d 0 S S ys t 6 rn of Pa -1ltsa nd 0 P(n Spa C 8

______________bullbull nnbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullnmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotbullbullbullbullbull n n

Conservation Areas Marine designation is the responsibility of Director of the Coastal Zone Management Unit

Management and operational guidelines for 1113ri11e conservation in these areas are set out in the Guidelines for the Management and Operation of Barbados National Park and other Natural Heritage Conservation and The Integrated Coastal Zone Management Plan~~

c) The Environment Division Ministry of Housing I ands and the Environment and the (~~()~lSt(11 Zone Management Unit may consider the possible designation of additional Marine Heritage Conservation Areas

TJJe following policies to the Harrisons E~JlTirOI1Jrl(~11t3J Control the outline of which is

area

and 011 Map 6a i specific -Hmiddot-CleltH

e) Ir111)I1~rrleIlt8 to existing conditions for sewage for example through

approved filter bed containing gravel and activated carbon before gtl-J~gte- 1rl1(1 a soak away no 111)rt~ than middot4~ltSrr (1lt)~)n) (1(~eJl

f) There sna111J uo increase in t11~~ capacity building For example a smgte family house cannot be upgraded If) a two family unit

m m m mnm m m m _

Physicai Dl3V0iopiTent Pian Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 ThIs Barbados Systern 01 Parks and Open Space

Two coastal Landscape Protection Zones are shown on Map 6 Barbados aParks and Open Space and Map 4 Land Use Plan These areas contain many unique and attractive attributes that contribute significantly to the appearance and function of the coastal areas of Barbados The S1 Lucy section is relatively undeveloped and is characterized by undercliff woods below a flat plane The St Philip and ChristChurch sections have a similar cliff profile but are characterized by more intensive development in some areas

The purpose of this designation is to

locate new development away from erosion-prone coastal cliff

to safeguard HeV development inland from this zone from the impacts of salt wind and extreme storm events

to safeguard the remaining sections of relatively undeveloued coastline outside the National Park that possess distinctive and attractive natural qualities valuable to the island and the adjacent communities and offer opportunities for informal recreation and public access

The following policies apply to this designation

4341 The Coastal Landscape Protection Zone extends from Salt Cave Point to Conset Bay (along the south east and east coasts) and from Archers Bay to Maycocks Bay (along the north west coast) The inland boundary corresponds to the setback line set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

43A2 AIl DeV development shall be setback a n11111111U111 of 30 metres from the cliff edge Additional setbacks 111ay be required by the Coastal Zone Management Unit and the Town and Country Development Planning Office in areas of significant coastal erosion or in areas with existing landscape or vegetation features which in the opinion of these agencies should be preserved These areas are indicated on the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

4 i 0 P Q 1i c i e s

PhysIcal Development Plan Arn e n d ed 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Spagt

____________ nnmmmmnn bull __ mnm~

4343 Landowners will be required to preserve existing coastal vegetation in this zone and in consultation with the Coastal Zone Management Unit will also be encouraged to enhance existing coastal vegetation buffers along coastal cliffs or adjacent to existing coastal vegetation The use of indigenous vegetation will be encouraged

Additional policies relating to the Coastal Landscape Protection Zone and the Coastal Zone are set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Pian for the Atlantic Coasts ofBarbado SF and in Integrated Coastal Management The Barbados Policy Framework

4345 The Government will consider purchasing a 10 metre wide strip on the seaward side of both Coastal Landscape Protection Zones

This desgnation includes are intended to serve a

Historic U rban Parks

()U8etS Park

Recreational Parks

Shore access

Community HUnJ parks

The purpose this designation is t~)

Recognize public spaces 311( ensure that new development wrtnm these compatible tneIf

mnm ~~ m __ nn bull bullbullbullbullbullbull _ bullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmm__ m

Physical Development Pieri Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados Bystem of Parks E~nd ()pen Space

establish standards to encourage the J1rOllS10o or adequate c0111111unity parks in developing residential areas

recognize historic urban open spaces and ensure that new development enhances their heritage characteristics

Areas designated under the OS 4 - Public Parks and Open Spaces category will be used primarily foractive and passive recreational uses) community and recreation centres conservation uses and beach access in coastal areas Community services limited government offices and institutional uses also be permitted on larger sites

Three historic urban larks have been designated on Map 6 Parks Open and Map Ll_[(lIZil

Plan in trte Physical Development Plan Amended ~2)()~3

Queen s Park ann

TIle following policies

comrnernentarv 1) the heritage character (C surrounding buildings and tile traditional r(11(~ 811c1 function of the ()r)~Il area

Cl

heritage buildings should be

structures

e) Public improvements as roads sewers parking facilities street lighting and sidewalks proposed within ()f adjacent to these TJarks J~1J carefully designed t()COJJ1IJ~itil)I(~with the

P h Ys l ca iDe vel 0 p men t Pia n A inend e d 2 0 0 3 Section 4 The Barbados Systern of Parks and Open Space

________bull bullbullbullbullbulln __nnnmnmmnnnnnbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmmm_m

heritage character of the parks In particular new infrastructure should be designed to preserve existing mature trees and historic landscapes should he located to minimize any reductions to the open space area and should complement existing heritage buildings located in the park

f) The Garrison is a unique historic site OIl the outskirts of Central Bridgetownwhich is an important national symbol for Barbados The Government is seeking to obtain a United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation World Heritage Site designation for Bridgetown and its Garrison which will require the government to enact Antiquities Legislation New development in the Garrison should conform to the criteria and standards established for World Heritage Sites Those criteria are set out in Appendix C

of coastalbeach parks as shown on 1111p 6 ofParks and Open and 1middotJEtI) ~4 Land Use

Plan In addition two new coastalbeachparks are proposed one at Ft~lgg~(l Point anda seCmiddot()11t1 title at Harri S)11 ~ s Point Lighthouse CoastalBeach Parks are essential elements in the National Parks and Open Space System providing beach access recreation opportunities and visual access tel the sea for both visitors and residents

policies

a) Parking (111(1 vehicular access points should be designed iI1 a safe 3r~(1 attractive 111(lIll1e~1 Parking areas should be covered in a

b) Pedestrians sI1()l3l(1 be provided separate access routes which provide direct access between the t)(58CJJ EtIl1 adjacent roads HJ1(1 parking areas

water equipment childrens play areas and interpretive be permitted

(1) CoastalBeach Parks designed to enD3J1Ce

311(1 coastal areas from middot-emiddot-v fJ11131ic highways

Physical DeveiopfTent Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open SpHC

pedestrian access and landscaping at several key beach parks including

Tile Esplanade

Folkcstone Landside

Hastings Rocks

Bath

The closed National Petroleum Corporation refinery site and Needhams Point

Recreational Parks are located in both urban and rural areas and are intended to accommodate a wide ofactive and recreational middotgtEmiddotb gt0

Some of these parks particularlyin Bridgetown contain extensive facilities to accommodate organized sports events and large numbers of uUVltmiddotmiddotUjjo

In rural areas these parks are typically oriented toward more outdoor recreational activities such as picnics and walking In residential areas there are numerous Neighbourhood Recreational Parks which are small open space areas which serve local recreational needs TheChief Town Planner also requires developers of new subdivisions to set aside a portion of the land Neighbourhood Recreational Parks Large Recreshyational Parks and Rural Recreational Parks are SbYVTI on Map 6 Barbados

Open and Map 4

1l) Large Recreational Parksand Rural Recreanonal Parks are intended to

i) accommodate larger-scaled attractions and across the

ctCC1111Itl0t1ate a wide range of active and recreational activities and facilities including organised playing fields) picnic facilities and other recreational middot1gttlt~middot

iii) to serve as day-trip oesnnauons for residents a11(1

sequently be given to the location design of vehicular access and 1A-rmiddot~lt facilities

~)) Neig~lt~()llrh~1(~1 Recreational Parks will ~)e to the following policies

n New Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be located in areas

POicies4-14

Childrens Play Area in a neighbourhood park

Ph v s i c e I Development Plan Arnended2003 Section 4 The Barbados System o t Ptrks and Open Space

_________bullbull m

which are readily accessible to area residents ideally on corner lots to ensure high visibility from roads and surrounding residences

ii) at a minimum Neighbourhood Recreational Parks win contain seating areas children ~ s play equipment active and passive play space

iii) the integration of Neighbourhood Recreational Parks with other community facilities such as elementary schools or community centres will be encouraged

ivy generally Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will range in size between 025 and 2 hectares

v) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be established as part of the subdivision approval process at the rate of 17 square metres per residential lot

alternatively the Chief 1O7l1n Planner may request cash-in-lieu of parkland in the following circumstances

1 ) where the application of the rate of parkland dedication would render the remaining portion of the development site unsuitable or impractical for development

2) where the amount ofparkland dedication would be insuffishycient to accommodate the development ofa desirable range of recreation facilities

3) where a Community Plan has been prepared and proposes a park in another location

vii) cash in lieu of parkland dedications will be used by the Government solely to purchase parkland andor park equipment or to fund improvements to existing Neighbourshyhood Recreation Parks

viii) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks are mostly priv-ately owneampAlthough land is set aside for park purposes as part of the subdivision approval process community parks are frequently len vacant or are poorly maintained In new developments the Government will require that

1) new Neighbourhood Recreational Park sites are conveyed to the Government as part of subdivision approval process or alternatively that the developer provides an equivalent

mnnnbullbullbullnu_uuubullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull bullbullbull n _ u __bull __m_

Policies 4-15

Physical lleveoprrisnt Plan Arn e n o e o 2003 Section 4 The BarbHlos Systern of Parks and Open Space

cash-in-lieu of parkland dedication

2) the N(=~C~ i11 expand their operations to include ItSPC11Si-

bilitv for maintenance and development of Neighbourshyhood Recreational Parks

Community MiniParks have been created as part of a Governmentshysponsored neighbourhood improvement program Frequently located on privately-owned sites) these parks have been upgraded and are maintained by local residents Due to the number and tnerr small Community Miniparks are not shown on Map 6 or 4

qt0tlOre access npu middotHv role ill providing public [l(~cmiddotess

ttl beaches access S11CHl1(1 be maintained and eJ111aJ1Cet1i and new public aCmiddotCfSS points shouldbe created as part of the development or redevelopment process as set out in Section 2) ~~

In ad(titioIl~sllt)re a(~Ct~SS points should 1)e identified by standardised and garbage disposal facilities placed at appropriate po ~J1tS~

Existing shore access points are lister] on Map (l Parks and Open Space

-1 island-wide otpedestrian links is shown conceptually on (1- Land Use Plan Generally these links follow majot gullies and watershyCt)UrSES Bridgetown Holetown and Speightstown the National Park Boundary T11(~)l are intended t() illustrate potential locations for recreational walking and hiking trails between population

and the National Park The gully IS

pedestrian network

i-1t110llg11 these links are a potentially 111JJt)rta11t recreauonar Mmiddotcnmiddotu)

t11e1 are shown as conceptual alignments t)111)T~ Assessment of the feasibility of developing pedestrian links in these impacts on land ownership and more specific alignments i11 require further detailed

Physical Development Plan Am e n c e o 2003 Section 4 Th s 8arbados SvstE~n of Parks and Open Space

The National A-ttractions shown on Map 6 Barbados ofParks and Open offer some of finest created landscapes and cultural interpretation features on the island

The purpose of this designation is to indicate the location of the attractions The attractions and proposed development strategies are described in detail in the National Park Development Plan and the National Park Managcrnent Plan

The specific land use policies on forest areas are contained in Section 11 in Section 1113 and more specifically in Sect on 1LL32 and 11233

Introduction 417

Page 8: PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE · Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4: Land Use Plan. The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories: The Nationa~ Park is a fundan:enta1

---------

Physical DevElicpment Pian Amended 2003 Section 4 TilE SarbadQ-~ System of Parks and Open Space

d) Proposals for landfills will be subject to the policies ofSection )6

e) Minor expansions to existing buildings may be pernritted provided that they do not detract from the landscape character of the surrounding area and are not located in areas subject to soil slippage or other natural hazards Minor extensions to existing buildings will not be subject to an Environmental Impact Assessment

f) Informal recreation will be encouraged in Natural Heritage Conservation Areas provided that it is of a sustainable nature and does not conflictwith the overriding objective of conserving and enhancing the special qualities of the area In this regard) a network of well designed) managed and signed trails should be established to provide access routes through Natural Heritage Conservation Areas for walkers and horseback riders

Environmentally sensitive and sustainable farming be promoted) with particular emphasis on erOSlO11 control) grazing practices and the management of woodland and scrub Generally the minimum lot size for agricultural uses be 10 hectares

IS a well area situated on coastline the Gramley Adams International Airport It takes its name the residential community located immediately above the open wetland plain Chancery Lane Ecosystem comprises a dual

wetland dunes beach It a vide range of natural including (11JC11 pools of water which change on a seasonal basis) a wet meadow marsh that is attractive to

and extensive beach as Long Beach and an inland coral limestone and shrubs This is a of national significance in Barbados as one of two landscapes) the other being Graeme HaH that the diversity of a m a undeveloped state It has importance as a bird and sea turtle nesting area IS unportant as a recreational and educational resource as as a location of archaeological resources

The site has natural beauty and provides a dramatic view to the sea from the escarpment above The area was traditionally used as a bird shooting range and still possesses some ceo-tourism potential for

watching It is a popular picnic and recreation area and it

_bullbullbullmmmmmmm__mm _ ~_~_~__~_~_

4-6

tltJevvdeelapnent in Chance) Lan~~ rn~t n~~p6Gt

envirl)nnlenta (Qtsid$middotati(Jn~middot

Physicai Development Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Pa rks a nd Op e n Space

___________bull _nnn m

offers one of the most tranquil and accessible sections of coastline and coastal landscape on the south side of the island For this reason it has great cultural value as a shore access point

The unique physical condition of this site has left intact one of the most significant shoreline natural dune and beach systems on the island The significant sand berm on the back beach and the associated dune system behind are relatively rare on the island away from the east coast in the National Park located in the Scotland District This beach berm and dune system constitutes avery fragile ecosystem with a low tolerance toactive use This is especially true for the plant colonies along the berm and the grasses on the beachside of the dunes Ideally this complex should not be modified in any form to allow for buildings or infrastructure Pedestrian access across the berm should be structured on boardwalks elevated above the sand and vegetation complex A sizable setback to the berm complex and dunes would be an appropriate protection measure Any artificial lighting introduced to the shore line must take into account the requirement to mitigate for wildlife and sea turtle use of the beach and bermdune system

The Coastal Zone Management Unit has identified the offshore reef in this area as being notable and an important sediment source for beaches along the south and southwest coasts The Coastal Zone Management Plan for this area shows a setback in this area at the bottom of the escarpment

a) Most of the land in this ecosystem received outline approval for development before the expressed understanding of the ecological and cultural value of this site as outlined in the Physical Development Plan Amended 2003 In the event that these approvals lapse any new applications for development should be assessed against the goals and objectives in Section 42 of this Plan by completion of a Special Study Area plan undertaken by the Chief Town Planner which will incorporate the following

i) a review of an outstanding planning approvals within and in proximity to the Special Study Area to assess their potential cumulative impacts on the natural heritage interest of the site

in undertaking this study special attention will be given to site planning issues such as appropriate development densities lighting separation distances between developments and important natural heritage features shoreline setbacks treatment and disposal of storm water runoff treatment and disposal of waste water and preservation and enhancement of

_____ mm _

Po Ii c i il S 4-7

Physical Development Pian Arn en d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Space

natural vegetation Recommendations relating to these issues 11m) be incorporated into the conditions of approval for the developments

iii) while 1110st of the site area of the ecosystem is considered envishyronmentally and culturally significant the study could review the potential to include limited development involving the retention and enhancement of the wetlands grass areas beach berm and beach As part of the final approval process the majority of the site will be designated as a Natural Heritage Conservation Area and may be purchased by the Government for conservation public use and passive recreation activity

iv) the requirements for community plans set out in Section 2122 will also be considered in the preparation of the Special Study Area plan

b) AU development applications submitted after the approval of the Physical Development Plan Amended 2003 will be subject to an Environmental Impact Assessment according to the policies Section 4331

c) As part of the supporting documentation for new development proposals proponents may be required to prepare detailed studies for their sites identi fying key natural heritage features potential impacts of the proposed development on these features and detailed design and site planning approaches to mitigate identified impacts

Barbados near-shore marine ecosystem is one of itsmost important natural resources and provides the major tourist and recreational attraction for the island Activities within and adjacent to these envishyronments need to he carefully managed as they can result in damage to habitats and a reduction in species abundance These issues are addressed comprehensively in the Integrated Coastal Zone Management Studies The Namral Heritage Conservation Areas Marine that are identified on Map 6 Barbados System Parks Open Space and Map 4 Lana Use Plan are areas that have unique natural heritage or recreational value The following policies apply in this designation

a) tranagettlent of uses and activities 111 the Natural Heritage

Poi~cias

Gasn1 HHii Swamp vVoftfling Beach Ecosystem

4-8

Physical Development Pian Arne n d eo 2003 S c ti (i n 4 n8 Bar tJlt~ d 0 S S ys t 6 rn of Pa -1ltsa nd 0 P(n Spa C 8

______________bullbull nnbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullnmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotbullbullbullbullbull n n

Conservation Areas Marine designation is the responsibility of Director of the Coastal Zone Management Unit

Management and operational guidelines for 1113ri11e conservation in these areas are set out in the Guidelines for the Management and Operation of Barbados National Park and other Natural Heritage Conservation and The Integrated Coastal Zone Management Plan~~

c) The Environment Division Ministry of Housing I ands and the Environment and the (~~()~lSt(11 Zone Management Unit may consider the possible designation of additional Marine Heritage Conservation Areas

TJJe following policies to the Harrisons E~JlTirOI1Jrl(~11t3J Control the outline of which is

area

and 011 Map 6a i specific -Hmiddot-CleltH

e) Ir111)I1~rrleIlt8 to existing conditions for sewage for example through

approved filter bed containing gravel and activated carbon before gtl-J~gte- 1rl1(1 a soak away no 111)rt~ than middot4~ltSrr (1lt)~)n) (1(~eJl

f) There sna111J uo increase in t11~~ capacity building For example a smgte family house cannot be upgraded If) a two family unit

m m m mnm m m m _

Physicai Dl3V0iopiTent Pian Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 ThIs Barbados Systern 01 Parks and Open Space

Two coastal Landscape Protection Zones are shown on Map 6 Barbados aParks and Open Space and Map 4 Land Use Plan These areas contain many unique and attractive attributes that contribute significantly to the appearance and function of the coastal areas of Barbados The S1 Lucy section is relatively undeveloped and is characterized by undercliff woods below a flat plane The St Philip and ChristChurch sections have a similar cliff profile but are characterized by more intensive development in some areas

The purpose of this designation is to

locate new development away from erosion-prone coastal cliff

to safeguard HeV development inland from this zone from the impacts of salt wind and extreme storm events

to safeguard the remaining sections of relatively undeveloued coastline outside the National Park that possess distinctive and attractive natural qualities valuable to the island and the adjacent communities and offer opportunities for informal recreation and public access

The following policies apply to this designation

4341 The Coastal Landscape Protection Zone extends from Salt Cave Point to Conset Bay (along the south east and east coasts) and from Archers Bay to Maycocks Bay (along the north west coast) The inland boundary corresponds to the setback line set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

43A2 AIl DeV development shall be setback a n11111111U111 of 30 metres from the cliff edge Additional setbacks 111ay be required by the Coastal Zone Management Unit and the Town and Country Development Planning Office in areas of significant coastal erosion or in areas with existing landscape or vegetation features which in the opinion of these agencies should be preserved These areas are indicated on the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

4 i 0 P Q 1i c i e s

PhysIcal Development Plan Arn e n d ed 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Spagt

____________ nnmmmmnn bull __ mnm~

4343 Landowners will be required to preserve existing coastal vegetation in this zone and in consultation with the Coastal Zone Management Unit will also be encouraged to enhance existing coastal vegetation buffers along coastal cliffs or adjacent to existing coastal vegetation The use of indigenous vegetation will be encouraged

Additional policies relating to the Coastal Landscape Protection Zone and the Coastal Zone are set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Pian for the Atlantic Coasts ofBarbado SF and in Integrated Coastal Management The Barbados Policy Framework

4345 The Government will consider purchasing a 10 metre wide strip on the seaward side of both Coastal Landscape Protection Zones

This desgnation includes are intended to serve a

Historic U rban Parks

()U8etS Park

Recreational Parks

Shore access

Community HUnJ parks

The purpose this designation is t~)

Recognize public spaces 311( ensure that new development wrtnm these compatible tneIf

mnm ~~ m __ nn bull bullbullbullbullbullbull _ bullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmm__ m

Physical Development Pieri Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados Bystem of Parks E~nd ()pen Space

establish standards to encourage the J1rOllS10o or adequate c0111111unity parks in developing residential areas

recognize historic urban open spaces and ensure that new development enhances their heritage characteristics

Areas designated under the OS 4 - Public Parks and Open Spaces category will be used primarily foractive and passive recreational uses) community and recreation centres conservation uses and beach access in coastal areas Community services limited government offices and institutional uses also be permitted on larger sites

Three historic urban larks have been designated on Map 6 Parks Open and Map Ll_[(lIZil

Plan in trte Physical Development Plan Amended ~2)()~3

Queen s Park ann

TIle following policies

comrnernentarv 1) the heritage character (C surrounding buildings and tile traditional r(11(~ 811c1 function of the ()r)~Il area

Cl

heritage buildings should be

structures

e) Public improvements as roads sewers parking facilities street lighting and sidewalks proposed within ()f adjacent to these TJarks J~1J carefully designed t()COJJ1IJ~itil)I(~with the

P h Ys l ca iDe vel 0 p men t Pia n A inend e d 2 0 0 3 Section 4 The Barbados Systern of Parks and Open Space

________bull bullbullbullbullbulln __nnnmnmmnnnnnbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmmm_m

heritage character of the parks In particular new infrastructure should be designed to preserve existing mature trees and historic landscapes should he located to minimize any reductions to the open space area and should complement existing heritage buildings located in the park

f) The Garrison is a unique historic site OIl the outskirts of Central Bridgetownwhich is an important national symbol for Barbados The Government is seeking to obtain a United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation World Heritage Site designation for Bridgetown and its Garrison which will require the government to enact Antiquities Legislation New development in the Garrison should conform to the criteria and standards established for World Heritage Sites Those criteria are set out in Appendix C

of coastalbeach parks as shown on 1111p 6 ofParks and Open and 1middotJEtI) ~4 Land Use

Plan In addition two new coastalbeachparks are proposed one at Ft~lgg~(l Point anda seCmiddot()11t1 title at Harri S)11 ~ s Point Lighthouse CoastalBeach Parks are essential elements in the National Parks and Open Space System providing beach access recreation opportunities and visual access tel the sea for both visitors and residents

policies

a) Parking (111(1 vehicular access points should be designed iI1 a safe 3r~(1 attractive 111(lIll1e~1 Parking areas should be covered in a

b) Pedestrians sI1()l3l(1 be provided separate access routes which provide direct access between the t)(58CJJ EtIl1 adjacent roads HJ1(1 parking areas

water equipment childrens play areas and interpretive be permitted

(1) CoastalBeach Parks designed to enD3J1Ce

311(1 coastal areas from middot-emiddot-v fJ11131ic highways

Physical DeveiopfTent Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open SpHC

pedestrian access and landscaping at several key beach parks including

Tile Esplanade

Folkcstone Landside

Hastings Rocks

Bath

The closed National Petroleum Corporation refinery site and Needhams Point

Recreational Parks are located in both urban and rural areas and are intended to accommodate a wide ofactive and recreational middotgtEmiddotb gt0

Some of these parks particularlyin Bridgetown contain extensive facilities to accommodate organized sports events and large numbers of uUVltmiddotmiddotUjjo

In rural areas these parks are typically oriented toward more outdoor recreational activities such as picnics and walking In residential areas there are numerous Neighbourhood Recreational Parks which are small open space areas which serve local recreational needs TheChief Town Planner also requires developers of new subdivisions to set aside a portion of the land Neighbourhood Recreational Parks Large Recreshyational Parks and Rural Recreational Parks are SbYVTI on Map 6 Barbados

Open and Map 4

1l) Large Recreational Parksand Rural Recreanonal Parks are intended to

i) accommodate larger-scaled attractions and across the

ctCC1111Itl0t1ate a wide range of active and recreational activities and facilities including organised playing fields) picnic facilities and other recreational middot1gttlt~middot

iii) to serve as day-trip oesnnauons for residents a11(1

sequently be given to the location design of vehicular access and 1A-rmiddot~lt facilities

~)) Neig~lt~()llrh~1(~1 Recreational Parks will ~)e to the following policies

n New Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be located in areas

POicies4-14

Childrens Play Area in a neighbourhood park

Ph v s i c e I Development Plan Arnended2003 Section 4 The Barbados System o t Ptrks and Open Space

_________bullbull m

which are readily accessible to area residents ideally on corner lots to ensure high visibility from roads and surrounding residences

ii) at a minimum Neighbourhood Recreational Parks win contain seating areas children ~ s play equipment active and passive play space

iii) the integration of Neighbourhood Recreational Parks with other community facilities such as elementary schools or community centres will be encouraged

ivy generally Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will range in size between 025 and 2 hectares

v) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be established as part of the subdivision approval process at the rate of 17 square metres per residential lot

alternatively the Chief 1O7l1n Planner may request cash-in-lieu of parkland in the following circumstances

1 ) where the application of the rate of parkland dedication would render the remaining portion of the development site unsuitable or impractical for development

2) where the amount ofparkland dedication would be insuffishycient to accommodate the development ofa desirable range of recreation facilities

3) where a Community Plan has been prepared and proposes a park in another location

vii) cash in lieu of parkland dedications will be used by the Government solely to purchase parkland andor park equipment or to fund improvements to existing Neighbourshyhood Recreation Parks

viii) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks are mostly priv-ately owneampAlthough land is set aside for park purposes as part of the subdivision approval process community parks are frequently len vacant or are poorly maintained In new developments the Government will require that

1) new Neighbourhood Recreational Park sites are conveyed to the Government as part of subdivision approval process or alternatively that the developer provides an equivalent

mnnnbullbullbullnu_uuubullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull bullbullbull n _ u __bull __m_

Policies 4-15

Physical lleveoprrisnt Plan Arn e n o e o 2003 Section 4 The BarbHlos Systern of Parks and Open Space

cash-in-lieu of parkland dedication

2) the N(=~C~ i11 expand their operations to include ItSPC11Si-

bilitv for maintenance and development of Neighbourshyhood Recreational Parks

Community MiniParks have been created as part of a Governmentshysponsored neighbourhood improvement program Frequently located on privately-owned sites) these parks have been upgraded and are maintained by local residents Due to the number and tnerr small Community Miniparks are not shown on Map 6 or 4

qt0tlOre access npu middotHv role ill providing public [l(~cmiddotess

ttl beaches access S11CHl1(1 be maintained and eJ111aJ1Cet1i and new public aCmiddotCfSS points shouldbe created as part of the development or redevelopment process as set out in Section 2) ~~

In ad(titioIl~sllt)re a(~Ct~SS points should 1)e identified by standardised and garbage disposal facilities placed at appropriate po ~J1tS~

Existing shore access points are lister] on Map (l Parks and Open Space

-1 island-wide otpedestrian links is shown conceptually on (1- Land Use Plan Generally these links follow majot gullies and watershyCt)UrSES Bridgetown Holetown and Speightstown the National Park Boundary T11(~)l are intended t() illustrate potential locations for recreational walking and hiking trails between population

and the National Park The gully IS

pedestrian network

i-1t110llg11 these links are a potentially 111JJt)rta11t recreauonar Mmiddotcnmiddotu)

t11e1 are shown as conceptual alignments t)111)T~ Assessment of the feasibility of developing pedestrian links in these impacts on land ownership and more specific alignments i11 require further detailed

Physical Development Plan Am e n c e o 2003 Section 4 Th s 8arbados SvstE~n of Parks and Open Space

The National A-ttractions shown on Map 6 Barbados ofParks and Open offer some of finest created landscapes and cultural interpretation features on the island

The purpose of this designation is to indicate the location of the attractions The attractions and proposed development strategies are described in detail in the National Park Development Plan and the National Park Managcrnent Plan

The specific land use policies on forest areas are contained in Section 11 in Section 1113 and more specifically in Sect on 1LL32 and 11233

Introduction 417

Page 9: PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE · Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4: Land Use Plan. The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories: The Nationa~ Park is a fundan:enta1

Physicai Development Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Pa rks a nd Op e n Space

___________bull _nnn m

offers one of the most tranquil and accessible sections of coastline and coastal landscape on the south side of the island For this reason it has great cultural value as a shore access point

The unique physical condition of this site has left intact one of the most significant shoreline natural dune and beach systems on the island The significant sand berm on the back beach and the associated dune system behind are relatively rare on the island away from the east coast in the National Park located in the Scotland District This beach berm and dune system constitutes avery fragile ecosystem with a low tolerance toactive use This is especially true for the plant colonies along the berm and the grasses on the beachside of the dunes Ideally this complex should not be modified in any form to allow for buildings or infrastructure Pedestrian access across the berm should be structured on boardwalks elevated above the sand and vegetation complex A sizable setback to the berm complex and dunes would be an appropriate protection measure Any artificial lighting introduced to the shore line must take into account the requirement to mitigate for wildlife and sea turtle use of the beach and bermdune system

The Coastal Zone Management Unit has identified the offshore reef in this area as being notable and an important sediment source for beaches along the south and southwest coasts The Coastal Zone Management Plan for this area shows a setback in this area at the bottom of the escarpment

a) Most of the land in this ecosystem received outline approval for development before the expressed understanding of the ecological and cultural value of this site as outlined in the Physical Development Plan Amended 2003 In the event that these approvals lapse any new applications for development should be assessed against the goals and objectives in Section 42 of this Plan by completion of a Special Study Area plan undertaken by the Chief Town Planner which will incorporate the following

i) a review of an outstanding planning approvals within and in proximity to the Special Study Area to assess their potential cumulative impacts on the natural heritage interest of the site

in undertaking this study special attention will be given to site planning issues such as appropriate development densities lighting separation distances between developments and important natural heritage features shoreline setbacks treatment and disposal of storm water runoff treatment and disposal of waste water and preservation and enhancement of

_____ mm _

Po Ii c i il S 4-7

Physical Development Pian Arn en d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Space

natural vegetation Recommendations relating to these issues 11m) be incorporated into the conditions of approval for the developments

iii) while 1110st of the site area of the ecosystem is considered envishyronmentally and culturally significant the study could review the potential to include limited development involving the retention and enhancement of the wetlands grass areas beach berm and beach As part of the final approval process the majority of the site will be designated as a Natural Heritage Conservation Area and may be purchased by the Government for conservation public use and passive recreation activity

iv) the requirements for community plans set out in Section 2122 will also be considered in the preparation of the Special Study Area plan

b) AU development applications submitted after the approval of the Physical Development Plan Amended 2003 will be subject to an Environmental Impact Assessment according to the policies Section 4331

c) As part of the supporting documentation for new development proposals proponents may be required to prepare detailed studies for their sites identi fying key natural heritage features potential impacts of the proposed development on these features and detailed design and site planning approaches to mitigate identified impacts

Barbados near-shore marine ecosystem is one of itsmost important natural resources and provides the major tourist and recreational attraction for the island Activities within and adjacent to these envishyronments need to he carefully managed as they can result in damage to habitats and a reduction in species abundance These issues are addressed comprehensively in the Integrated Coastal Zone Management Studies The Namral Heritage Conservation Areas Marine that are identified on Map 6 Barbados System Parks Open Space and Map 4 Lana Use Plan are areas that have unique natural heritage or recreational value The following policies apply in this designation

a) tranagettlent of uses and activities 111 the Natural Heritage

Poi~cias

Gasn1 HHii Swamp vVoftfling Beach Ecosystem

4-8

Physical Development Pian Arne n d eo 2003 S c ti (i n 4 n8 Bar tJlt~ d 0 S S ys t 6 rn of Pa -1ltsa nd 0 P(n Spa C 8

______________bullbull nnbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullnmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotbullbullbullbullbull n n

Conservation Areas Marine designation is the responsibility of Director of the Coastal Zone Management Unit

Management and operational guidelines for 1113ri11e conservation in these areas are set out in the Guidelines for the Management and Operation of Barbados National Park and other Natural Heritage Conservation and The Integrated Coastal Zone Management Plan~~

c) The Environment Division Ministry of Housing I ands and the Environment and the (~~()~lSt(11 Zone Management Unit may consider the possible designation of additional Marine Heritage Conservation Areas

TJJe following policies to the Harrisons E~JlTirOI1Jrl(~11t3J Control the outline of which is

area

and 011 Map 6a i specific -Hmiddot-CleltH

e) Ir111)I1~rrleIlt8 to existing conditions for sewage for example through

approved filter bed containing gravel and activated carbon before gtl-J~gte- 1rl1(1 a soak away no 111)rt~ than middot4~ltSrr (1lt)~)n) (1(~eJl

f) There sna111J uo increase in t11~~ capacity building For example a smgte family house cannot be upgraded If) a two family unit

m m m mnm m m m _

Physicai Dl3V0iopiTent Pian Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 ThIs Barbados Systern 01 Parks and Open Space

Two coastal Landscape Protection Zones are shown on Map 6 Barbados aParks and Open Space and Map 4 Land Use Plan These areas contain many unique and attractive attributes that contribute significantly to the appearance and function of the coastal areas of Barbados The S1 Lucy section is relatively undeveloped and is characterized by undercliff woods below a flat plane The St Philip and ChristChurch sections have a similar cliff profile but are characterized by more intensive development in some areas

The purpose of this designation is to

locate new development away from erosion-prone coastal cliff

to safeguard HeV development inland from this zone from the impacts of salt wind and extreme storm events

to safeguard the remaining sections of relatively undeveloued coastline outside the National Park that possess distinctive and attractive natural qualities valuable to the island and the adjacent communities and offer opportunities for informal recreation and public access

The following policies apply to this designation

4341 The Coastal Landscape Protection Zone extends from Salt Cave Point to Conset Bay (along the south east and east coasts) and from Archers Bay to Maycocks Bay (along the north west coast) The inland boundary corresponds to the setback line set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

43A2 AIl DeV development shall be setback a n11111111U111 of 30 metres from the cliff edge Additional setbacks 111ay be required by the Coastal Zone Management Unit and the Town and Country Development Planning Office in areas of significant coastal erosion or in areas with existing landscape or vegetation features which in the opinion of these agencies should be preserved These areas are indicated on the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

4 i 0 P Q 1i c i e s

PhysIcal Development Plan Arn e n d ed 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Spagt

____________ nnmmmmnn bull __ mnm~

4343 Landowners will be required to preserve existing coastal vegetation in this zone and in consultation with the Coastal Zone Management Unit will also be encouraged to enhance existing coastal vegetation buffers along coastal cliffs or adjacent to existing coastal vegetation The use of indigenous vegetation will be encouraged

Additional policies relating to the Coastal Landscape Protection Zone and the Coastal Zone are set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Pian for the Atlantic Coasts ofBarbado SF and in Integrated Coastal Management The Barbados Policy Framework

4345 The Government will consider purchasing a 10 metre wide strip on the seaward side of both Coastal Landscape Protection Zones

This desgnation includes are intended to serve a

Historic U rban Parks

()U8etS Park

Recreational Parks

Shore access

Community HUnJ parks

The purpose this designation is t~)

Recognize public spaces 311( ensure that new development wrtnm these compatible tneIf

mnm ~~ m __ nn bull bullbullbullbullbullbull _ bullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmm__ m

Physical Development Pieri Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados Bystem of Parks E~nd ()pen Space

establish standards to encourage the J1rOllS10o or adequate c0111111unity parks in developing residential areas

recognize historic urban open spaces and ensure that new development enhances their heritage characteristics

Areas designated under the OS 4 - Public Parks and Open Spaces category will be used primarily foractive and passive recreational uses) community and recreation centres conservation uses and beach access in coastal areas Community services limited government offices and institutional uses also be permitted on larger sites

Three historic urban larks have been designated on Map 6 Parks Open and Map Ll_[(lIZil

Plan in trte Physical Development Plan Amended ~2)()~3

Queen s Park ann

TIle following policies

comrnernentarv 1) the heritage character (C surrounding buildings and tile traditional r(11(~ 811c1 function of the ()r)~Il area

Cl

heritage buildings should be

structures

e) Public improvements as roads sewers parking facilities street lighting and sidewalks proposed within ()f adjacent to these TJarks J~1J carefully designed t()COJJ1IJ~itil)I(~with the

P h Ys l ca iDe vel 0 p men t Pia n A inend e d 2 0 0 3 Section 4 The Barbados Systern of Parks and Open Space

________bull bullbullbullbullbulln __nnnmnmmnnnnnbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmmm_m

heritage character of the parks In particular new infrastructure should be designed to preserve existing mature trees and historic landscapes should he located to minimize any reductions to the open space area and should complement existing heritage buildings located in the park

f) The Garrison is a unique historic site OIl the outskirts of Central Bridgetownwhich is an important national symbol for Barbados The Government is seeking to obtain a United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation World Heritage Site designation for Bridgetown and its Garrison which will require the government to enact Antiquities Legislation New development in the Garrison should conform to the criteria and standards established for World Heritage Sites Those criteria are set out in Appendix C

of coastalbeach parks as shown on 1111p 6 ofParks and Open and 1middotJEtI) ~4 Land Use

Plan In addition two new coastalbeachparks are proposed one at Ft~lgg~(l Point anda seCmiddot()11t1 title at Harri S)11 ~ s Point Lighthouse CoastalBeach Parks are essential elements in the National Parks and Open Space System providing beach access recreation opportunities and visual access tel the sea for both visitors and residents

policies

a) Parking (111(1 vehicular access points should be designed iI1 a safe 3r~(1 attractive 111(lIll1e~1 Parking areas should be covered in a

b) Pedestrians sI1()l3l(1 be provided separate access routes which provide direct access between the t)(58CJJ EtIl1 adjacent roads HJ1(1 parking areas

water equipment childrens play areas and interpretive be permitted

(1) CoastalBeach Parks designed to enD3J1Ce

311(1 coastal areas from middot-emiddot-v fJ11131ic highways

Physical DeveiopfTent Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open SpHC

pedestrian access and landscaping at several key beach parks including

Tile Esplanade

Folkcstone Landside

Hastings Rocks

Bath

The closed National Petroleum Corporation refinery site and Needhams Point

Recreational Parks are located in both urban and rural areas and are intended to accommodate a wide ofactive and recreational middotgtEmiddotb gt0

Some of these parks particularlyin Bridgetown contain extensive facilities to accommodate organized sports events and large numbers of uUVltmiddotmiddotUjjo

In rural areas these parks are typically oriented toward more outdoor recreational activities such as picnics and walking In residential areas there are numerous Neighbourhood Recreational Parks which are small open space areas which serve local recreational needs TheChief Town Planner also requires developers of new subdivisions to set aside a portion of the land Neighbourhood Recreational Parks Large Recreshyational Parks and Rural Recreational Parks are SbYVTI on Map 6 Barbados

Open and Map 4

1l) Large Recreational Parksand Rural Recreanonal Parks are intended to

i) accommodate larger-scaled attractions and across the

ctCC1111Itl0t1ate a wide range of active and recreational activities and facilities including organised playing fields) picnic facilities and other recreational middot1gttlt~middot

iii) to serve as day-trip oesnnauons for residents a11(1

sequently be given to the location design of vehicular access and 1A-rmiddot~lt facilities

~)) Neig~lt~()llrh~1(~1 Recreational Parks will ~)e to the following policies

n New Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be located in areas

POicies4-14

Childrens Play Area in a neighbourhood park

Ph v s i c e I Development Plan Arnended2003 Section 4 The Barbados System o t Ptrks and Open Space

_________bullbull m

which are readily accessible to area residents ideally on corner lots to ensure high visibility from roads and surrounding residences

ii) at a minimum Neighbourhood Recreational Parks win contain seating areas children ~ s play equipment active and passive play space

iii) the integration of Neighbourhood Recreational Parks with other community facilities such as elementary schools or community centres will be encouraged

ivy generally Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will range in size between 025 and 2 hectares

v) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be established as part of the subdivision approval process at the rate of 17 square metres per residential lot

alternatively the Chief 1O7l1n Planner may request cash-in-lieu of parkland in the following circumstances

1 ) where the application of the rate of parkland dedication would render the remaining portion of the development site unsuitable or impractical for development

2) where the amount ofparkland dedication would be insuffishycient to accommodate the development ofa desirable range of recreation facilities

3) where a Community Plan has been prepared and proposes a park in another location

vii) cash in lieu of parkland dedications will be used by the Government solely to purchase parkland andor park equipment or to fund improvements to existing Neighbourshyhood Recreation Parks

viii) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks are mostly priv-ately owneampAlthough land is set aside for park purposes as part of the subdivision approval process community parks are frequently len vacant or are poorly maintained In new developments the Government will require that

1) new Neighbourhood Recreational Park sites are conveyed to the Government as part of subdivision approval process or alternatively that the developer provides an equivalent

mnnnbullbullbullnu_uuubullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull bullbullbull n _ u __bull __m_

Policies 4-15

Physical lleveoprrisnt Plan Arn e n o e o 2003 Section 4 The BarbHlos Systern of Parks and Open Space

cash-in-lieu of parkland dedication

2) the N(=~C~ i11 expand their operations to include ItSPC11Si-

bilitv for maintenance and development of Neighbourshyhood Recreational Parks

Community MiniParks have been created as part of a Governmentshysponsored neighbourhood improvement program Frequently located on privately-owned sites) these parks have been upgraded and are maintained by local residents Due to the number and tnerr small Community Miniparks are not shown on Map 6 or 4

qt0tlOre access npu middotHv role ill providing public [l(~cmiddotess

ttl beaches access S11CHl1(1 be maintained and eJ111aJ1Cet1i and new public aCmiddotCfSS points shouldbe created as part of the development or redevelopment process as set out in Section 2) ~~

In ad(titioIl~sllt)re a(~Ct~SS points should 1)e identified by standardised and garbage disposal facilities placed at appropriate po ~J1tS~

Existing shore access points are lister] on Map (l Parks and Open Space

-1 island-wide otpedestrian links is shown conceptually on (1- Land Use Plan Generally these links follow majot gullies and watershyCt)UrSES Bridgetown Holetown and Speightstown the National Park Boundary T11(~)l are intended t() illustrate potential locations for recreational walking and hiking trails between population

and the National Park The gully IS

pedestrian network

i-1t110llg11 these links are a potentially 111JJt)rta11t recreauonar Mmiddotcnmiddotu)

t11e1 are shown as conceptual alignments t)111)T~ Assessment of the feasibility of developing pedestrian links in these impacts on land ownership and more specific alignments i11 require further detailed

Physical Development Plan Am e n c e o 2003 Section 4 Th s 8arbados SvstE~n of Parks and Open Space

The National A-ttractions shown on Map 6 Barbados ofParks and Open offer some of finest created landscapes and cultural interpretation features on the island

The purpose of this designation is to indicate the location of the attractions The attractions and proposed development strategies are described in detail in the National Park Development Plan and the National Park Managcrnent Plan

The specific land use policies on forest areas are contained in Section 11 in Section 1113 and more specifically in Sect on 1LL32 and 11233

Introduction 417

Page 10: PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE · Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4: Land Use Plan. The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories: The Nationa~ Park is a fundan:enta1

Physical Development Pian Arn en d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Space

natural vegetation Recommendations relating to these issues 11m) be incorporated into the conditions of approval for the developments

iii) while 1110st of the site area of the ecosystem is considered envishyronmentally and culturally significant the study could review the potential to include limited development involving the retention and enhancement of the wetlands grass areas beach berm and beach As part of the final approval process the majority of the site will be designated as a Natural Heritage Conservation Area and may be purchased by the Government for conservation public use and passive recreation activity

iv) the requirements for community plans set out in Section 2122 will also be considered in the preparation of the Special Study Area plan

b) AU development applications submitted after the approval of the Physical Development Plan Amended 2003 will be subject to an Environmental Impact Assessment according to the policies Section 4331

c) As part of the supporting documentation for new development proposals proponents may be required to prepare detailed studies for their sites identi fying key natural heritage features potential impacts of the proposed development on these features and detailed design and site planning approaches to mitigate identified impacts

Barbados near-shore marine ecosystem is one of itsmost important natural resources and provides the major tourist and recreational attraction for the island Activities within and adjacent to these envishyronments need to he carefully managed as they can result in damage to habitats and a reduction in species abundance These issues are addressed comprehensively in the Integrated Coastal Zone Management Studies The Namral Heritage Conservation Areas Marine that are identified on Map 6 Barbados System Parks Open Space and Map 4 Lana Use Plan are areas that have unique natural heritage or recreational value The following policies apply in this designation

a) tranagettlent of uses and activities 111 the Natural Heritage

Poi~cias

Gasn1 HHii Swamp vVoftfling Beach Ecosystem

4-8

Physical Development Pian Arne n d eo 2003 S c ti (i n 4 n8 Bar tJlt~ d 0 S S ys t 6 rn of Pa -1ltsa nd 0 P(n Spa C 8

______________bullbull nnbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullnmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotbullbullbullbullbull n n

Conservation Areas Marine designation is the responsibility of Director of the Coastal Zone Management Unit

Management and operational guidelines for 1113ri11e conservation in these areas are set out in the Guidelines for the Management and Operation of Barbados National Park and other Natural Heritage Conservation and The Integrated Coastal Zone Management Plan~~

c) The Environment Division Ministry of Housing I ands and the Environment and the (~~()~lSt(11 Zone Management Unit may consider the possible designation of additional Marine Heritage Conservation Areas

TJJe following policies to the Harrisons E~JlTirOI1Jrl(~11t3J Control the outline of which is

area

and 011 Map 6a i specific -Hmiddot-CleltH

e) Ir111)I1~rrleIlt8 to existing conditions for sewage for example through

approved filter bed containing gravel and activated carbon before gtl-J~gte- 1rl1(1 a soak away no 111)rt~ than middot4~ltSrr (1lt)~)n) (1(~eJl

f) There sna111J uo increase in t11~~ capacity building For example a smgte family house cannot be upgraded If) a two family unit

m m m mnm m m m _

Physicai Dl3V0iopiTent Pian Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 ThIs Barbados Systern 01 Parks and Open Space

Two coastal Landscape Protection Zones are shown on Map 6 Barbados aParks and Open Space and Map 4 Land Use Plan These areas contain many unique and attractive attributes that contribute significantly to the appearance and function of the coastal areas of Barbados The S1 Lucy section is relatively undeveloped and is characterized by undercliff woods below a flat plane The St Philip and ChristChurch sections have a similar cliff profile but are characterized by more intensive development in some areas

The purpose of this designation is to

locate new development away from erosion-prone coastal cliff

to safeguard HeV development inland from this zone from the impacts of salt wind and extreme storm events

to safeguard the remaining sections of relatively undeveloued coastline outside the National Park that possess distinctive and attractive natural qualities valuable to the island and the adjacent communities and offer opportunities for informal recreation and public access

The following policies apply to this designation

4341 The Coastal Landscape Protection Zone extends from Salt Cave Point to Conset Bay (along the south east and east coasts) and from Archers Bay to Maycocks Bay (along the north west coast) The inland boundary corresponds to the setback line set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

43A2 AIl DeV development shall be setback a n11111111U111 of 30 metres from the cliff edge Additional setbacks 111ay be required by the Coastal Zone Management Unit and the Town and Country Development Planning Office in areas of significant coastal erosion or in areas with existing landscape or vegetation features which in the opinion of these agencies should be preserved These areas are indicated on the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

4 i 0 P Q 1i c i e s

PhysIcal Development Plan Arn e n d ed 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Spagt

____________ nnmmmmnn bull __ mnm~

4343 Landowners will be required to preserve existing coastal vegetation in this zone and in consultation with the Coastal Zone Management Unit will also be encouraged to enhance existing coastal vegetation buffers along coastal cliffs or adjacent to existing coastal vegetation The use of indigenous vegetation will be encouraged

Additional policies relating to the Coastal Landscape Protection Zone and the Coastal Zone are set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Pian for the Atlantic Coasts ofBarbado SF and in Integrated Coastal Management The Barbados Policy Framework

4345 The Government will consider purchasing a 10 metre wide strip on the seaward side of both Coastal Landscape Protection Zones

This desgnation includes are intended to serve a

Historic U rban Parks

()U8etS Park

Recreational Parks

Shore access

Community HUnJ parks

The purpose this designation is t~)

Recognize public spaces 311( ensure that new development wrtnm these compatible tneIf

mnm ~~ m __ nn bull bullbullbullbullbullbull _ bullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmm__ m

Physical Development Pieri Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados Bystem of Parks E~nd ()pen Space

establish standards to encourage the J1rOllS10o or adequate c0111111unity parks in developing residential areas

recognize historic urban open spaces and ensure that new development enhances their heritage characteristics

Areas designated under the OS 4 - Public Parks and Open Spaces category will be used primarily foractive and passive recreational uses) community and recreation centres conservation uses and beach access in coastal areas Community services limited government offices and institutional uses also be permitted on larger sites

Three historic urban larks have been designated on Map 6 Parks Open and Map Ll_[(lIZil

Plan in trte Physical Development Plan Amended ~2)()~3

Queen s Park ann

TIle following policies

comrnernentarv 1) the heritage character (C surrounding buildings and tile traditional r(11(~ 811c1 function of the ()r)~Il area

Cl

heritage buildings should be

structures

e) Public improvements as roads sewers parking facilities street lighting and sidewalks proposed within ()f adjacent to these TJarks J~1J carefully designed t()COJJ1IJ~itil)I(~with the

P h Ys l ca iDe vel 0 p men t Pia n A inend e d 2 0 0 3 Section 4 The Barbados Systern of Parks and Open Space

________bull bullbullbullbullbulln __nnnmnmmnnnnnbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmmm_m

heritage character of the parks In particular new infrastructure should be designed to preserve existing mature trees and historic landscapes should he located to minimize any reductions to the open space area and should complement existing heritage buildings located in the park

f) The Garrison is a unique historic site OIl the outskirts of Central Bridgetownwhich is an important national symbol for Barbados The Government is seeking to obtain a United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation World Heritage Site designation for Bridgetown and its Garrison which will require the government to enact Antiquities Legislation New development in the Garrison should conform to the criteria and standards established for World Heritage Sites Those criteria are set out in Appendix C

of coastalbeach parks as shown on 1111p 6 ofParks and Open and 1middotJEtI) ~4 Land Use

Plan In addition two new coastalbeachparks are proposed one at Ft~lgg~(l Point anda seCmiddot()11t1 title at Harri S)11 ~ s Point Lighthouse CoastalBeach Parks are essential elements in the National Parks and Open Space System providing beach access recreation opportunities and visual access tel the sea for both visitors and residents

policies

a) Parking (111(1 vehicular access points should be designed iI1 a safe 3r~(1 attractive 111(lIll1e~1 Parking areas should be covered in a

b) Pedestrians sI1()l3l(1 be provided separate access routes which provide direct access between the t)(58CJJ EtIl1 adjacent roads HJ1(1 parking areas

water equipment childrens play areas and interpretive be permitted

(1) CoastalBeach Parks designed to enD3J1Ce

311(1 coastal areas from middot-emiddot-v fJ11131ic highways

Physical DeveiopfTent Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open SpHC

pedestrian access and landscaping at several key beach parks including

Tile Esplanade

Folkcstone Landside

Hastings Rocks

Bath

The closed National Petroleum Corporation refinery site and Needhams Point

Recreational Parks are located in both urban and rural areas and are intended to accommodate a wide ofactive and recreational middotgtEmiddotb gt0

Some of these parks particularlyin Bridgetown contain extensive facilities to accommodate organized sports events and large numbers of uUVltmiddotmiddotUjjo

In rural areas these parks are typically oriented toward more outdoor recreational activities such as picnics and walking In residential areas there are numerous Neighbourhood Recreational Parks which are small open space areas which serve local recreational needs TheChief Town Planner also requires developers of new subdivisions to set aside a portion of the land Neighbourhood Recreational Parks Large Recreshyational Parks and Rural Recreational Parks are SbYVTI on Map 6 Barbados

Open and Map 4

1l) Large Recreational Parksand Rural Recreanonal Parks are intended to

i) accommodate larger-scaled attractions and across the

ctCC1111Itl0t1ate a wide range of active and recreational activities and facilities including organised playing fields) picnic facilities and other recreational middot1gttlt~middot

iii) to serve as day-trip oesnnauons for residents a11(1

sequently be given to the location design of vehicular access and 1A-rmiddot~lt facilities

~)) Neig~lt~()llrh~1(~1 Recreational Parks will ~)e to the following policies

n New Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be located in areas

POicies4-14

Childrens Play Area in a neighbourhood park

Ph v s i c e I Development Plan Arnended2003 Section 4 The Barbados System o t Ptrks and Open Space

_________bullbull m

which are readily accessible to area residents ideally on corner lots to ensure high visibility from roads and surrounding residences

ii) at a minimum Neighbourhood Recreational Parks win contain seating areas children ~ s play equipment active and passive play space

iii) the integration of Neighbourhood Recreational Parks with other community facilities such as elementary schools or community centres will be encouraged

ivy generally Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will range in size between 025 and 2 hectares

v) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be established as part of the subdivision approval process at the rate of 17 square metres per residential lot

alternatively the Chief 1O7l1n Planner may request cash-in-lieu of parkland in the following circumstances

1 ) where the application of the rate of parkland dedication would render the remaining portion of the development site unsuitable or impractical for development

2) where the amount ofparkland dedication would be insuffishycient to accommodate the development ofa desirable range of recreation facilities

3) where a Community Plan has been prepared and proposes a park in another location

vii) cash in lieu of parkland dedications will be used by the Government solely to purchase parkland andor park equipment or to fund improvements to existing Neighbourshyhood Recreation Parks

viii) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks are mostly priv-ately owneampAlthough land is set aside for park purposes as part of the subdivision approval process community parks are frequently len vacant or are poorly maintained In new developments the Government will require that

1) new Neighbourhood Recreational Park sites are conveyed to the Government as part of subdivision approval process or alternatively that the developer provides an equivalent

mnnnbullbullbullnu_uuubullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull bullbullbull n _ u __bull __m_

Policies 4-15

Physical lleveoprrisnt Plan Arn e n o e o 2003 Section 4 The BarbHlos Systern of Parks and Open Space

cash-in-lieu of parkland dedication

2) the N(=~C~ i11 expand their operations to include ItSPC11Si-

bilitv for maintenance and development of Neighbourshyhood Recreational Parks

Community MiniParks have been created as part of a Governmentshysponsored neighbourhood improvement program Frequently located on privately-owned sites) these parks have been upgraded and are maintained by local residents Due to the number and tnerr small Community Miniparks are not shown on Map 6 or 4

qt0tlOre access npu middotHv role ill providing public [l(~cmiddotess

ttl beaches access S11CHl1(1 be maintained and eJ111aJ1Cet1i and new public aCmiddotCfSS points shouldbe created as part of the development or redevelopment process as set out in Section 2) ~~

In ad(titioIl~sllt)re a(~Ct~SS points should 1)e identified by standardised and garbage disposal facilities placed at appropriate po ~J1tS~

Existing shore access points are lister] on Map (l Parks and Open Space

-1 island-wide otpedestrian links is shown conceptually on (1- Land Use Plan Generally these links follow majot gullies and watershyCt)UrSES Bridgetown Holetown and Speightstown the National Park Boundary T11(~)l are intended t() illustrate potential locations for recreational walking and hiking trails between population

and the National Park The gully IS

pedestrian network

i-1t110llg11 these links are a potentially 111JJt)rta11t recreauonar Mmiddotcnmiddotu)

t11e1 are shown as conceptual alignments t)111)T~ Assessment of the feasibility of developing pedestrian links in these impacts on land ownership and more specific alignments i11 require further detailed

Physical Development Plan Am e n c e o 2003 Section 4 Th s 8arbados SvstE~n of Parks and Open Space

The National A-ttractions shown on Map 6 Barbados ofParks and Open offer some of finest created landscapes and cultural interpretation features on the island

The purpose of this designation is to indicate the location of the attractions The attractions and proposed development strategies are described in detail in the National Park Development Plan and the National Park Managcrnent Plan

The specific land use policies on forest areas are contained in Section 11 in Section 1113 and more specifically in Sect on 1LL32 and 11233

Introduction 417

Page 11: PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE · Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4: Land Use Plan. The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories: The Nationa~ Park is a fundan:enta1

Physical Development Pian Arne n d eo 2003 S c ti (i n 4 n8 Bar tJlt~ d 0 S S ys t 6 rn of Pa -1ltsa nd 0 P(n Spa C 8

______________bullbull nnbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullnmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotmiddotbullbullbullbullbull n n

Conservation Areas Marine designation is the responsibility of Director of the Coastal Zone Management Unit

Management and operational guidelines for 1113ri11e conservation in these areas are set out in the Guidelines for the Management and Operation of Barbados National Park and other Natural Heritage Conservation and The Integrated Coastal Zone Management Plan~~

c) The Environment Division Ministry of Housing I ands and the Environment and the (~~()~lSt(11 Zone Management Unit may consider the possible designation of additional Marine Heritage Conservation Areas

TJJe following policies to the Harrisons E~JlTirOI1Jrl(~11t3J Control the outline of which is

area

and 011 Map 6a i specific -Hmiddot-CleltH

e) Ir111)I1~rrleIlt8 to existing conditions for sewage for example through

approved filter bed containing gravel and activated carbon before gtl-J~gte- 1rl1(1 a soak away no 111)rt~ than middot4~ltSrr (1lt)~)n) (1(~eJl

f) There sna111J uo increase in t11~~ capacity building For example a smgte family house cannot be upgraded If) a two family unit

m m m mnm m m m _

Physicai Dl3V0iopiTent Pian Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 ThIs Barbados Systern 01 Parks and Open Space

Two coastal Landscape Protection Zones are shown on Map 6 Barbados aParks and Open Space and Map 4 Land Use Plan These areas contain many unique and attractive attributes that contribute significantly to the appearance and function of the coastal areas of Barbados The S1 Lucy section is relatively undeveloped and is characterized by undercliff woods below a flat plane The St Philip and ChristChurch sections have a similar cliff profile but are characterized by more intensive development in some areas

The purpose of this designation is to

locate new development away from erosion-prone coastal cliff

to safeguard HeV development inland from this zone from the impacts of salt wind and extreme storm events

to safeguard the remaining sections of relatively undeveloued coastline outside the National Park that possess distinctive and attractive natural qualities valuable to the island and the adjacent communities and offer opportunities for informal recreation and public access

The following policies apply to this designation

4341 The Coastal Landscape Protection Zone extends from Salt Cave Point to Conset Bay (along the south east and east coasts) and from Archers Bay to Maycocks Bay (along the north west coast) The inland boundary corresponds to the setback line set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

43A2 AIl DeV development shall be setback a n11111111U111 of 30 metres from the cliff edge Additional setbacks 111ay be required by the Coastal Zone Management Unit and the Town and Country Development Planning Office in areas of significant coastal erosion or in areas with existing landscape or vegetation features which in the opinion of these agencies should be preserved These areas are indicated on the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

4 i 0 P Q 1i c i e s

PhysIcal Development Plan Arn e n d ed 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Spagt

____________ nnmmmmnn bull __ mnm~

4343 Landowners will be required to preserve existing coastal vegetation in this zone and in consultation with the Coastal Zone Management Unit will also be encouraged to enhance existing coastal vegetation buffers along coastal cliffs or adjacent to existing coastal vegetation The use of indigenous vegetation will be encouraged

Additional policies relating to the Coastal Landscape Protection Zone and the Coastal Zone are set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Pian for the Atlantic Coasts ofBarbado SF and in Integrated Coastal Management The Barbados Policy Framework

4345 The Government will consider purchasing a 10 metre wide strip on the seaward side of both Coastal Landscape Protection Zones

This desgnation includes are intended to serve a

Historic U rban Parks

()U8etS Park

Recreational Parks

Shore access

Community HUnJ parks

The purpose this designation is t~)

Recognize public spaces 311( ensure that new development wrtnm these compatible tneIf

mnm ~~ m __ nn bull bullbullbullbullbullbull _ bullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmm__ m

Physical Development Pieri Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados Bystem of Parks E~nd ()pen Space

establish standards to encourage the J1rOllS10o or adequate c0111111unity parks in developing residential areas

recognize historic urban open spaces and ensure that new development enhances their heritage characteristics

Areas designated under the OS 4 - Public Parks and Open Spaces category will be used primarily foractive and passive recreational uses) community and recreation centres conservation uses and beach access in coastal areas Community services limited government offices and institutional uses also be permitted on larger sites

Three historic urban larks have been designated on Map 6 Parks Open and Map Ll_[(lIZil

Plan in trte Physical Development Plan Amended ~2)()~3

Queen s Park ann

TIle following policies

comrnernentarv 1) the heritage character (C surrounding buildings and tile traditional r(11(~ 811c1 function of the ()r)~Il area

Cl

heritage buildings should be

structures

e) Public improvements as roads sewers parking facilities street lighting and sidewalks proposed within ()f adjacent to these TJarks J~1J carefully designed t()COJJ1IJ~itil)I(~with the

P h Ys l ca iDe vel 0 p men t Pia n A inend e d 2 0 0 3 Section 4 The Barbados Systern of Parks and Open Space

________bull bullbullbullbullbulln __nnnmnmmnnnnnbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmmm_m

heritage character of the parks In particular new infrastructure should be designed to preserve existing mature trees and historic landscapes should he located to minimize any reductions to the open space area and should complement existing heritage buildings located in the park

f) The Garrison is a unique historic site OIl the outskirts of Central Bridgetownwhich is an important national symbol for Barbados The Government is seeking to obtain a United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation World Heritage Site designation for Bridgetown and its Garrison which will require the government to enact Antiquities Legislation New development in the Garrison should conform to the criteria and standards established for World Heritage Sites Those criteria are set out in Appendix C

of coastalbeach parks as shown on 1111p 6 ofParks and Open and 1middotJEtI) ~4 Land Use

Plan In addition two new coastalbeachparks are proposed one at Ft~lgg~(l Point anda seCmiddot()11t1 title at Harri S)11 ~ s Point Lighthouse CoastalBeach Parks are essential elements in the National Parks and Open Space System providing beach access recreation opportunities and visual access tel the sea for both visitors and residents

policies

a) Parking (111(1 vehicular access points should be designed iI1 a safe 3r~(1 attractive 111(lIll1e~1 Parking areas should be covered in a

b) Pedestrians sI1()l3l(1 be provided separate access routes which provide direct access between the t)(58CJJ EtIl1 adjacent roads HJ1(1 parking areas

water equipment childrens play areas and interpretive be permitted

(1) CoastalBeach Parks designed to enD3J1Ce

311(1 coastal areas from middot-emiddot-v fJ11131ic highways

Physical DeveiopfTent Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open SpHC

pedestrian access and landscaping at several key beach parks including

Tile Esplanade

Folkcstone Landside

Hastings Rocks

Bath

The closed National Petroleum Corporation refinery site and Needhams Point

Recreational Parks are located in both urban and rural areas and are intended to accommodate a wide ofactive and recreational middotgtEmiddotb gt0

Some of these parks particularlyin Bridgetown contain extensive facilities to accommodate organized sports events and large numbers of uUVltmiddotmiddotUjjo

In rural areas these parks are typically oriented toward more outdoor recreational activities such as picnics and walking In residential areas there are numerous Neighbourhood Recreational Parks which are small open space areas which serve local recreational needs TheChief Town Planner also requires developers of new subdivisions to set aside a portion of the land Neighbourhood Recreational Parks Large Recreshyational Parks and Rural Recreational Parks are SbYVTI on Map 6 Barbados

Open and Map 4

1l) Large Recreational Parksand Rural Recreanonal Parks are intended to

i) accommodate larger-scaled attractions and across the

ctCC1111Itl0t1ate a wide range of active and recreational activities and facilities including organised playing fields) picnic facilities and other recreational middot1gttlt~middot

iii) to serve as day-trip oesnnauons for residents a11(1

sequently be given to the location design of vehicular access and 1A-rmiddot~lt facilities

~)) Neig~lt~()llrh~1(~1 Recreational Parks will ~)e to the following policies

n New Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be located in areas

POicies4-14

Childrens Play Area in a neighbourhood park

Ph v s i c e I Development Plan Arnended2003 Section 4 The Barbados System o t Ptrks and Open Space

_________bullbull m

which are readily accessible to area residents ideally on corner lots to ensure high visibility from roads and surrounding residences

ii) at a minimum Neighbourhood Recreational Parks win contain seating areas children ~ s play equipment active and passive play space

iii) the integration of Neighbourhood Recreational Parks with other community facilities such as elementary schools or community centres will be encouraged

ivy generally Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will range in size between 025 and 2 hectares

v) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be established as part of the subdivision approval process at the rate of 17 square metres per residential lot

alternatively the Chief 1O7l1n Planner may request cash-in-lieu of parkland in the following circumstances

1 ) where the application of the rate of parkland dedication would render the remaining portion of the development site unsuitable or impractical for development

2) where the amount ofparkland dedication would be insuffishycient to accommodate the development ofa desirable range of recreation facilities

3) where a Community Plan has been prepared and proposes a park in another location

vii) cash in lieu of parkland dedications will be used by the Government solely to purchase parkland andor park equipment or to fund improvements to existing Neighbourshyhood Recreation Parks

viii) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks are mostly priv-ately owneampAlthough land is set aside for park purposes as part of the subdivision approval process community parks are frequently len vacant or are poorly maintained In new developments the Government will require that

1) new Neighbourhood Recreational Park sites are conveyed to the Government as part of subdivision approval process or alternatively that the developer provides an equivalent

mnnnbullbullbullnu_uuubullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull bullbullbull n _ u __bull __m_

Policies 4-15

Physical lleveoprrisnt Plan Arn e n o e o 2003 Section 4 The BarbHlos Systern of Parks and Open Space

cash-in-lieu of parkland dedication

2) the N(=~C~ i11 expand their operations to include ItSPC11Si-

bilitv for maintenance and development of Neighbourshyhood Recreational Parks

Community MiniParks have been created as part of a Governmentshysponsored neighbourhood improvement program Frequently located on privately-owned sites) these parks have been upgraded and are maintained by local residents Due to the number and tnerr small Community Miniparks are not shown on Map 6 or 4

qt0tlOre access npu middotHv role ill providing public [l(~cmiddotess

ttl beaches access S11CHl1(1 be maintained and eJ111aJ1Cet1i and new public aCmiddotCfSS points shouldbe created as part of the development or redevelopment process as set out in Section 2) ~~

In ad(titioIl~sllt)re a(~Ct~SS points should 1)e identified by standardised and garbage disposal facilities placed at appropriate po ~J1tS~

Existing shore access points are lister] on Map (l Parks and Open Space

-1 island-wide otpedestrian links is shown conceptually on (1- Land Use Plan Generally these links follow majot gullies and watershyCt)UrSES Bridgetown Holetown and Speightstown the National Park Boundary T11(~)l are intended t() illustrate potential locations for recreational walking and hiking trails between population

and the National Park The gully IS

pedestrian network

i-1t110llg11 these links are a potentially 111JJt)rta11t recreauonar Mmiddotcnmiddotu)

t11e1 are shown as conceptual alignments t)111)T~ Assessment of the feasibility of developing pedestrian links in these impacts on land ownership and more specific alignments i11 require further detailed

Physical Development Plan Am e n c e o 2003 Section 4 Th s 8arbados SvstE~n of Parks and Open Space

The National A-ttractions shown on Map 6 Barbados ofParks and Open offer some of finest created landscapes and cultural interpretation features on the island

The purpose of this designation is to indicate the location of the attractions The attractions and proposed development strategies are described in detail in the National Park Development Plan and the National Park Managcrnent Plan

The specific land use policies on forest areas are contained in Section 11 in Section 1113 and more specifically in Sect on 1LL32 and 11233

Introduction 417

Page 12: PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE · Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4: Land Use Plan. The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories: The Nationa~ Park is a fundan:enta1

Physicai Dl3V0iopiTent Pian Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 ThIs Barbados Systern 01 Parks and Open Space

Two coastal Landscape Protection Zones are shown on Map 6 Barbados aParks and Open Space and Map 4 Land Use Plan These areas contain many unique and attractive attributes that contribute significantly to the appearance and function of the coastal areas of Barbados The S1 Lucy section is relatively undeveloped and is characterized by undercliff woods below a flat plane The St Philip and ChristChurch sections have a similar cliff profile but are characterized by more intensive development in some areas

The purpose of this designation is to

locate new development away from erosion-prone coastal cliff

to safeguard HeV development inland from this zone from the impacts of salt wind and extreme storm events

to safeguard the remaining sections of relatively undeveloued coastline outside the National Park that possess distinctive and attractive natural qualities valuable to the island and the adjacent communities and offer opportunities for informal recreation and public access

The following policies apply to this designation

4341 The Coastal Landscape Protection Zone extends from Salt Cave Point to Conset Bay (along the south east and east coasts) and from Archers Bay to Maycocks Bay (along the north west coast) The inland boundary corresponds to the setback line set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

43A2 AIl DeV development shall be setback a n11111111U111 of 30 metres from the cliff edge Additional setbacks 111ay be required by the Coastal Zone Management Unit and the Town and Country Development Planning Office in areas of significant coastal erosion or in areas with existing landscape or vegetation features which in the opinion of these agencies should be preserved These areas are indicated on the Integrated Coastal Management Plan for the Atlantic Coasts of Barbados

4 i 0 P Q 1i c i e s

PhysIcal Development Plan Arn e n d ed 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Spagt

____________ nnmmmmnn bull __ mnm~

4343 Landowners will be required to preserve existing coastal vegetation in this zone and in consultation with the Coastal Zone Management Unit will also be encouraged to enhance existing coastal vegetation buffers along coastal cliffs or adjacent to existing coastal vegetation The use of indigenous vegetation will be encouraged

Additional policies relating to the Coastal Landscape Protection Zone and the Coastal Zone are set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Pian for the Atlantic Coasts ofBarbado SF and in Integrated Coastal Management The Barbados Policy Framework

4345 The Government will consider purchasing a 10 metre wide strip on the seaward side of both Coastal Landscape Protection Zones

This desgnation includes are intended to serve a

Historic U rban Parks

()U8etS Park

Recreational Parks

Shore access

Community HUnJ parks

The purpose this designation is t~)

Recognize public spaces 311( ensure that new development wrtnm these compatible tneIf

mnm ~~ m __ nn bull bullbullbullbullbullbull _ bullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmm__ m

Physical Development Pieri Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados Bystem of Parks E~nd ()pen Space

establish standards to encourage the J1rOllS10o or adequate c0111111unity parks in developing residential areas

recognize historic urban open spaces and ensure that new development enhances their heritage characteristics

Areas designated under the OS 4 - Public Parks and Open Spaces category will be used primarily foractive and passive recreational uses) community and recreation centres conservation uses and beach access in coastal areas Community services limited government offices and institutional uses also be permitted on larger sites

Three historic urban larks have been designated on Map 6 Parks Open and Map Ll_[(lIZil

Plan in trte Physical Development Plan Amended ~2)()~3

Queen s Park ann

TIle following policies

comrnernentarv 1) the heritage character (C surrounding buildings and tile traditional r(11(~ 811c1 function of the ()r)~Il area

Cl

heritage buildings should be

structures

e) Public improvements as roads sewers parking facilities street lighting and sidewalks proposed within ()f adjacent to these TJarks J~1J carefully designed t()COJJ1IJ~itil)I(~with the

P h Ys l ca iDe vel 0 p men t Pia n A inend e d 2 0 0 3 Section 4 The Barbados Systern of Parks and Open Space

________bull bullbullbullbullbulln __nnnmnmmnnnnnbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmmm_m

heritage character of the parks In particular new infrastructure should be designed to preserve existing mature trees and historic landscapes should he located to minimize any reductions to the open space area and should complement existing heritage buildings located in the park

f) The Garrison is a unique historic site OIl the outskirts of Central Bridgetownwhich is an important national symbol for Barbados The Government is seeking to obtain a United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation World Heritage Site designation for Bridgetown and its Garrison which will require the government to enact Antiquities Legislation New development in the Garrison should conform to the criteria and standards established for World Heritage Sites Those criteria are set out in Appendix C

of coastalbeach parks as shown on 1111p 6 ofParks and Open and 1middotJEtI) ~4 Land Use

Plan In addition two new coastalbeachparks are proposed one at Ft~lgg~(l Point anda seCmiddot()11t1 title at Harri S)11 ~ s Point Lighthouse CoastalBeach Parks are essential elements in the National Parks and Open Space System providing beach access recreation opportunities and visual access tel the sea for both visitors and residents

policies

a) Parking (111(1 vehicular access points should be designed iI1 a safe 3r~(1 attractive 111(lIll1e~1 Parking areas should be covered in a

b) Pedestrians sI1()l3l(1 be provided separate access routes which provide direct access between the t)(58CJJ EtIl1 adjacent roads HJ1(1 parking areas

water equipment childrens play areas and interpretive be permitted

(1) CoastalBeach Parks designed to enD3J1Ce

311(1 coastal areas from middot-emiddot-v fJ11131ic highways

Physical DeveiopfTent Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open SpHC

pedestrian access and landscaping at several key beach parks including

Tile Esplanade

Folkcstone Landside

Hastings Rocks

Bath

The closed National Petroleum Corporation refinery site and Needhams Point

Recreational Parks are located in both urban and rural areas and are intended to accommodate a wide ofactive and recreational middotgtEmiddotb gt0

Some of these parks particularlyin Bridgetown contain extensive facilities to accommodate organized sports events and large numbers of uUVltmiddotmiddotUjjo

In rural areas these parks are typically oriented toward more outdoor recreational activities such as picnics and walking In residential areas there are numerous Neighbourhood Recreational Parks which are small open space areas which serve local recreational needs TheChief Town Planner also requires developers of new subdivisions to set aside a portion of the land Neighbourhood Recreational Parks Large Recreshyational Parks and Rural Recreational Parks are SbYVTI on Map 6 Barbados

Open and Map 4

1l) Large Recreational Parksand Rural Recreanonal Parks are intended to

i) accommodate larger-scaled attractions and across the

ctCC1111Itl0t1ate a wide range of active and recreational activities and facilities including organised playing fields) picnic facilities and other recreational middot1gttlt~middot

iii) to serve as day-trip oesnnauons for residents a11(1

sequently be given to the location design of vehicular access and 1A-rmiddot~lt facilities

~)) Neig~lt~()llrh~1(~1 Recreational Parks will ~)e to the following policies

n New Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be located in areas

POicies4-14

Childrens Play Area in a neighbourhood park

Ph v s i c e I Development Plan Arnended2003 Section 4 The Barbados System o t Ptrks and Open Space

_________bullbull m

which are readily accessible to area residents ideally on corner lots to ensure high visibility from roads and surrounding residences

ii) at a minimum Neighbourhood Recreational Parks win contain seating areas children ~ s play equipment active and passive play space

iii) the integration of Neighbourhood Recreational Parks with other community facilities such as elementary schools or community centres will be encouraged

ivy generally Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will range in size between 025 and 2 hectares

v) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be established as part of the subdivision approval process at the rate of 17 square metres per residential lot

alternatively the Chief 1O7l1n Planner may request cash-in-lieu of parkland in the following circumstances

1 ) where the application of the rate of parkland dedication would render the remaining portion of the development site unsuitable or impractical for development

2) where the amount ofparkland dedication would be insuffishycient to accommodate the development ofa desirable range of recreation facilities

3) where a Community Plan has been prepared and proposes a park in another location

vii) cash in lieu of parkland dedications will be used by the Government solely to purchase parkland andor park equipment or to fund improvements to existing Neighbourshyhood Recreation Parks

viii) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks are mostly priv-ately owneampAlthough land is set aside for park purposes as part of the subdivision approval process community parks are frequently len vacant or are poorly maintained In new developments the Government will require that

1) new Neighbourhood Recreational Park sites are conveyed to the Government as part of subdivision approval process or alternatively that the developer provides an equivalent

mnnnbullbullbullnu_uuubullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull bullbullbull n _ u __bull __m_

Policies 4-15

Physical lleveoprrisnt Plan Arn e n o e o 2003 Section 4 The BarbHlos Systern of Parks and Open Space

cash-in-lieu of parkland dedication

2) the N(=~C~ i11 expand their operations to include ItSPC11Si-

bilitv for maintenance and development of Neighbourshyhood Recreational Parks

Community MiniParks have been created as part of a Governmentshysponsored neighbourhood improvement program Frequently located on privately-owned sites) these parks have been upgraded and are maintained by local residents Due to the number and tnerr small Community Miniparks are not shown on Map 6 or 4

qt0tlOre access npu middotHv role ill providing public [l(~cmiddotess

ttl beaches access S11CHl1(1 be maintained and eJ111aJ1Cet1i and new public aCmiddotCfSS points shouldbe created as part of the development or redevelopment process as set out in Section 2) ~~

In ad(titioIl~sllt)re a(~Ct~SS points should 1)e identified by standardised and garbage disposal facilities placed at appropriate po ~J1tS~

Existing shore access points are lister] on Map (l Parks and Open Space

-1 island-wide otpedestrian links is shown conceptually on (1- Land Use Plan Generally these links follow majot gullies and watershyCt)UrSES Bridgetown Holetown and Speightstown the National Park Boundary T11(~)l are intended t() illustrate potential locations for recreational walking and hiking trails between population

and the National Park The gully IS

pedestrian network

i-1t110llg11 these links are a potentially 111JJt)rta11t recreauonar Mmiddotcnmiddotu)

t11e1 are shown as conceptual alignments t)111)T~ Assessment of the feasibility of developing pedestrian links in these impacts on land ownership and more specific alignments i11 require further detailed

Physical Development Plan Am e n c e o 2003 Section 4 Th s 8arbados SvstE~n of Parks and Open Space

The National A-ttractions shown on Map 6 Barbados ofParks and Open offer some of finest created landscapes and cultural interpretation features on the island

The purpose of this designation is to indicate the location of the attractions The attractions and proposed development strategies are described in detail in the National Park Development Plan and the National Park Managcrnent Plan

The specific land use policies on forest areas are contained in Section 11 in Section 1113 and more specifically in Sect on 1LL32 and 11233

Introduction 417

Page 13: PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE · Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4: Land Use Plan. The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories: The Nationa~ Park is a fundan:enta1

PhysIcal Development Plan Arn e n d ed 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open Spagt

____________ nnmmmmnn bull __ mnm~

4343 Landowners will be required to preserve existing coastal vegetation in this zone and in consultation with the Coastal Zone Management Unit will also be encouraged to enhance existing coastal vegetation buffers along coastal cliffs or adjacent to existing coastal vegetation The use of indigenous vegetation will be encouraged

Additional policies relating to the Coastal Landscape Protection Zone and the Coastal Zone are set out in the Integrated Coastal Management Pian for the Atlantic Coasts ofBarbado SF and in Integrated Coastal Management The Barbados Policy Framework

4345 The Government will consider purchasing a 10 metre wide strip on the seaward side of both Coastal Landscape Protection Zones

This desgnation includes are intended to serve a

Historic U rban Parks

()U8etS Park

Recreational Parks

Shore access

Community HUnJ parks

The purpose this designation is t~)

Recognize public spaces 311( ensure that new development wrtnm these compatible tneIf

mnm ~~ m __ nn bull bullbullbullbullbullbull _ bullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmm__ m

Physical Development Pieri Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados Bystem of Parks E~nd ()pen Space

establish standards to encourage the J1rOllS10o or adequate c0111111unity parks in developing residential areas

recognize historic urban open spaces and ensure that new development enhances their heritage characteristics

Areas designated under the OS 4 - Public Parks and Open Spaces category will be used primarily foractive and passive recreational uses) community and recreation centres conservation uses and beach access in coastal areas Community services limited government offices and institutional uses also be permitted on larger sites

Three historic urban larks have been designated on Map 6 Parks Open and Map Ll_[(lIZil

Plan in trte Physical Development Plan Amended ~2)()~3

Queen s Park ann

TIle following policies

comrnernentarv 1) the heritage character (C surrounding buildings and tile traditional r(11(~ 811c1 function of the ()r)~Il area

Cl

heritage buildings should be

structures

e) Public improvements as roads sewers parking facilities street lighting and sidewalks proposed within ()f adjacent to these TJarks J~1J carefully designed t()COJJ1IJ~itil)I(~with the

P h Ys l ca iDe vel 0 p men t Pia n A inend e d 2 0 0 3 Section 4 The Barbados Systern of Parks and Open Space

________bull bullbullbullbullbulln __nnnmnmmnnnnnbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmmm_m

heritage character of the parks In particular new infrastructure should be designed to preserve existing mature trees and historic landscapes should he located to minimize any reductions to the open space area and should complement existing heritage buildings located in the park

f) The Garrison is a unique historic site OIl the outskirts of Central Bridgetownwhich is an important national symbol for Barbados The Government is seeking to obtain a United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation World Heritage Site designation for Bridgetown and its Garrison which will require the government to enact Antiquities Legislation New development in the Garrison should conform to the criteria and standards established for World Heritage Sites Those criteria are set out in Appendix C

of coastalbeach parks as shown on 1111p 6 ofParks and Open and 1middotJEtI) ~4 Land Use

Plan In addition two new coastalbeachparks are proposed one at Ft~lgg~(l Point anda seCmiddot()11t1 title at Harri S)11 ~ s Point Lighthouse CoastalBeach Parks are essential elements in the National Parks and Open Space System providing beach access recreation opportunities and visual access tel the sea for both visitors and residents

policies

a) Parking (111(1 vehicular access points should be designed iI1 a safe 3r~(1 attractive 111(lIll1e~1 Parking areas should be covered in a

b) Pedestrians sI1()l3l(1 be provided separate access routes which provide direct access between the t)(58CJJ EtIl1 adjacent roads HJ1(1 parking areas

water equipment childrens play areas and interpretive be permitted

(1) CoastalBeach Parks designed to enD3J1Ce

311(1 coastal areas from middot-emiddot-v fJ11131ic highways

Physical DeveiopfTent Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open SpHC

pedestrian access and landscaping at several key beach parks including

Tile Esplanade

Folkcstone Landside

Hastings Rocks

Bath

The closed National Petroleum Corporation refinery site and Needhams Point

Recreational Parks are located in both urban and rural areas and are intended to accommodate a wide ofactive and recreational middotgtEmiddotb gt0

Some of these parks particularlyin Bridgetown contain extensive facilities to accommodate organized sports events and large numbers of uUVltmiddotmiddotUjjo

In rural areas these parks are typically oriented toward more outdoor recreational activities such as picnics and walking In residential areas there are numerous Neighbourhood Recreational Parks which are small open space areas which serve local recreational needs TheChief Town Planner also requires developers of new subdivisions to set aside a portion of the land Neighbourhood Recreational Parks Large Recreshyational Parks and Rural Recreational Parks are SbYVTI on Map 6 Barbados

Open and Map 4

1l) Large Recreational Parksand Rural Recreanonal Parks are intended to

i) accommodate larger-scaled attractions and across the

ctCC1111Itl0t1ate a wide range of active and recreational activities and facilities including organised playing fields) picnic facilities and other recreational middot1gttlt~middot

iii) to serve as day-trip oesnnauons for residents a11(1

sequently be given to the location design of vehicular access and 1A-rmiddot~lt facilities

~)) Neig~lt~()llrh~1(~1 Recreational Parks will ~)e to the following policies

n New Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be located in areas

POicies4-14

Childrens Play Area in a neighbourhood park

Ph v s i c e I Development Plan Arnended2003 Section 4 The Barbados System o t Ptrks and Open Space

_________bullbull m

which are readily accessible to area residents ideally on corner lots to ensure high visibility from roads and surrounding residences

ii) at a minimum Neighbourhood Recreational Parks win contain seating areas children ~ s play equipment active and passive play space

iii) the integration of Neighbourhood Recreational Parks with other community facilities such as elementary schools or community centres will be encouraged

ivy generally Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will range in size between 025 and 2 hectares

v) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be established as part of the subdivision approval process at the rate of 17 square metres per residential lot

alternatively the Chief 1O7l1n Planner may request cash-in-lieu of parkland in the following circumstances

1 ) where the application of the rate of parkland dedication would render the remaining portion of the development site unsuitable or impractical for development

2) where the amount ofparkland dedication would be insuffishycient to accommodate the development ofa desirable range of recreation facilities

3) where a Community Plan has been prepared and proposes a park in another location

vii) cash in lieu of parkland dedications will be used by the Government solely to purchase parkland andor park equipment or to fund improvements to existing Neighbourshyhood Recreation Parks

viii) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks are mostly priv-ately owneampAlthough land is set aside for park purposes as part of the subdivision approval process community parks are frequently len vacant or are poorly maintained In new developments the Government will require that

1) new Neighbourhood Recreational Park sites are conveyed to the Government as part of subdivision approval process or alternatively that the developer provides an equivalent

mnnnbullbullbullnu_uuubullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull bullbullbull n _ u __bull __m_

Policies 4-15

Physical lleveoprrisnt Plan Arn e n o e o 2003 Section 4 The BarbHlos Systern of Parks and Open Space

cash-in-lieu of parkland dedication

2) the N(=~C~ i11 expand their operations to include ItSPC11Si-

bilitv for maintenance and development of Neighbourshyhood Recreational Parks

Community MiniParks have been created as part of a Governmentshysponsored neighbourhood improvement program Frequently located on privately-owned sites) these parks have been upgraded and are maintained by local residents Due to the number and tnerr small Community Miniparks are not shown on Map 6 or 4

qt0tlOre access npu middotHv role ill providing public [l(~cmiddotess

ttl beaches access S11CHl1(1 be maintained and eJ111aJ1Cet1i and new public aCmiddotCfSS points shouldbe created as part of the development or redevelopment process as set out in Section 2) ~~

In ad(titioIl~sllt)re a(~Ct~SS points should 1)e identified by standardised and garbage disposal facilities placed at appropriate po ~J1tS~

Existing shore access points are lister] on Map (l Parks and Open Space

-1 island-wide otpedestrian links is shown conceptually on (1- Land Use Plan Generally these links follow majot gullies and watershyCt)UrSES Bridgetown Holetown and Speightstown the National Park Boundary T11(~)l are intended t() illustrate potential locations for recreational walking and hiking trails between population

and the National Park The gully IS

pedestrian network

i-1t110llg11 these links are a potentially 111JJt)rta11t recreauonar Mmiddotcnmiddotu)

t11e1 are shown as conceptual alignments t)111)T~ Assessment of the feasibility of developing pedestrian links in these impacts on land ownership and more specific alignments i11 require further detailed

Physical Development Plan Am e n c e o 2003 Section 4 Th s 8arbados SvstE~n of Parks and Open Space

The National A-ttractions shown on Map 6 Barbados ofParks and Open offer some of finest created landscapes and cultural interpretation features on the island

The purpose of this designation is to indicate the location of the attractions The attractions and proposed development strategies are described in detail in the National Park Development Plan and the National Park Managcrnent Plan

The specific land use policies on forest areas are contained in Section 11 in Section 1113 and more specifically in Sect on 1LL32 and 11233

Introduction 417

Page 14: PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE · Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4: Land Use Plan. The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories: The Nationa~ Park is a fundan:enta1

Physical Development Pieri Arn e n d e d 2003 Section 4 The Barbados Bystem of Parks E~nd ()pen Space

establish standards to encourage the J1rOllS10o or adequate c0111111unity parks in developing residential areas

recognize historic urban open spaces and ensure that new development enhances their heritage characteristics

Areas designated under the OS 4 - Public Parks and Open Spaces category will be used primarily foractive and passive recreational uses) community and recreation centres conservation uses and beach access in coastal areas Community services limited government offices and institutional uses also be permitted on larger sites

Three historic urban larks have been designated on Map 6 Parks Open and Map Ll_[(lIZil

Plan in trte Physical Development Plan Amended ~2)()~3

Queen s Park ann

TIle following policies

comrnernentarv 1) the heritage character (C surrounding buildings and tile traditional r(11(~ 811c1 function of the ()r)~Il area

Cl

heritage buildings should be

structures

e) Public improvements as roads sewers parking facilities street lighting and sidewalks proposed within ()f adjacent to these TJarks J~1J carefully designed t()COJJ1IJ~itil)I(~with the

P h Ys l ca iDe vel 0 p men t Pia n A inend e d 2 0 0 3 Section 4 The Barbados Systern of Parks and Open Space

________bull bullbullbullbullbulln __nnnmnmmnnnnnbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmmm_m

heritage character of the parks In particular new infrastructure should be designed to preserve existing mature trees and historic landscapes should he located to minimize any reductions to the open space area and should complement existing heritage buildings located in the park

f) The Garrison is a unique historic site OIl the outskirts of Central Bridgetownwhich is an important national symbol for Barbados The Government is seeking to obtain a United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation World Heritage Site designation for Bridgetown and its Garrison which will require the government to enact Antiquities Legislation New development in the Garrison should conform to the criteria and standards established for World Heritage Sites Those criteria are set out in Appendix C

of coastalbeach parks as shown on 1111p 6 ofParks and Open and 1middotJEtI) ~4 Land Use

Plan In addition two new coastalbeachparks are proposed one at Ft~lgg~(l Point anda seCmiddot()11t1 title at Harri S)11 ~ s Point Lighthouse CoastalBeach Parks are essential elements in the National Parks and Open Space System providing beach access recreation opportunities and visual access tel the sea for both visitors and residents

policies

a) Parking (111(1 vehicular access points should be designed iI1 a safe 3r~(1 attractive 111(lIll1e~1 Parking areas should be covered in a

b) Pedestrians sI1()l3l(1 be provided separate access routes which provide direct access between the t)(58CJJ EtIl1 adjacent roads HJ1(1 parking areas

water equipment childrens play areas and interpretive be permitted

(1) CoastalBeach Parks designed to enD3J1Ce

311(1 coastal areas from middot-emiddot-v fJ11131ic highways

Physical DeveiopfTent Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open SpHC

pedestrian access and landscaping at several key beach parks including

Tile Esplanade

Folkcstone Landside

Hastings Rocks

Bath

The closed National Petroleum Corporation refinery site and Needhams Point

Recreational Parks are located in both urban and rural areas and are intended to accommodate a wide ofactive and recreational middotgtEmiddotb gt0

Some of these parks particularlyin Bridgetown contain extensive facilities to accommodate organized sports events and large numbers of uUVltmiddotmiddotUjjo

In rural areas these parks are typically oriented toward more outdoor recreational activities such as picnics and walking In residential areas there are numerous Neighbourhood Recreational Parks which are small open space areas which serve local recreational needs TheChief Town Planner also requires developers of new subdivisions to set aside a portion of the land Neighbourhood Recreational Parks Large Recreshyational Parks and Rural Recreational Parks are SbYVTI on Map 6 Barbados

Open and Map 4

1l) Large Recreational Parksand Rural Recreanonal Parks are intended to

i) accommodate larger-scaled attractions and across the

ctCC1111Itl0t1ate a wide range of active and recreational activities and facilities including organised playing fields) picnic facilities and other recreational middot1gttlt~middot

iii) to serve as day-trip oesnnauons for residents a11(1

sequently be given to the location design of vehicular access and 1A-rmiddot~lt facilities

~)) Neig~lt~()llrh~1(~1 Recreational Parks will ~)e to the following policies

n New Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be located in areas

POicies4-14

Childrens Play Area in a neighbourhood park

Ph v s i c e I Development Plan Arnended2003 Section 4 The Barbados System o t Ptrks and Open Space

_________bullbull m

which are readily accessible to area residents ideally on corner lots to ensure high visibility from roads and surrounding residences

ii) at a minimum Neighbourhood Recreational Parks win contain seating areas children ~ s play equipment active and passive play space

iii) the integration of Neighbourhood Recreational Parks with other community facilities such as elementary schools or community centres will be encouraged

ivy generally Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will range in size between 025 and 2 hectares

v) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be established as part of the subdivision approval process at the rate of 17 square metres per residential lot

alternatively the Chief 1O7l1n Planner may request cash-in-lieu of parkland in the following circumstances

1 ) where the application of the rate of parkland dedication would render the remaining portion of the development site unsuitable or impractical for development

2) where the amount ofparkland dedication would be insuffishycient to accommodate the development ofa desirable range of recreation facilities

3) where a Community Plan has been prepared and proposes a park in another location

vii) cash in lieu of parkland dedications will be used by the Government solely to purchase parkland andor park equipment or to fund improvements to existing Neighbourshyhood Recreation Parks

viii) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks are mostly priv-ately owneampAlthough land is set aside for park purposes as part of the subdivision approval process community parks are frequently len vacant or are poorly maintained In new developments the Government will require that

1) new Neighbourhood Recreational Park sites are conveyed to the Government as part of subdivision approval process or alternatively that the developer provides an equivalent

mnnnbullbullbullnu_uuubullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull bullbullbull n _ u __bull __m_

Policies 4-15

Physical lleveoprrisnt Plan Arn e n o e o 2003 Section 4 The BarbHlos Systern of Parks and Open Space

cash-in-lieu of parkland dedication

2) the N(=~C~ i11 expand their operations to include ItSPC11Si-

bilitv for maintenance and development of Neighbourshyhood Recreational Parks

Community MiniParks have been created as part of a Governmentshysponsored neighbourhood improvement program Frequently located on privately-owned sites) these parks have been upgraded and are maintained by local residents Due to the number and tnerr small Community Miniparks are not shown on Map 6 or 4

qt0tlOre access npu middotHv role ill providing public [l(~cmiddotess

ttl beaches access S11CHl1(1 be maintained and eJ111aJ1Cet1i and new public aCmiddotCfSS points shouldbe created as part of the development or redevelopment process as set out in Section 2) ~~

In ad(titioIl~sllt)re a(~Ct~SS points should 1)e identified by standardised and garbage disposal facilities placed at appropriate po ~J1tS~

Existing shore access points are lister] on Map (l Parks and Open Space

-1 island-wide otpedestrian links is shown conceptually on (1- Land Use Plan Generally these links follow majot gullies and watershyCt)UrSES Bridgetown Holetown and Speightstown the National Park Boundary T11(~)l are intended t() illustrate potential locations for recreational walking and hiking trails between population

and the National Park The gully IS

pedestrian network

i-1t110llg11 these links are a potentially 111JJt)rta11t recreauonar Mmiddotcnmiddotu)

t11e1 are shown as conceptual alignments t)111)T~ Assessment of the feasibility of developing pedestrian links in these impacts on land ownership and more specific alignments i11 require further detailed

Physical Development Plan Am e n c e o 2003 Section 4 Th s 8arbados SvstE~n of Parks and Open Space

The National A-ttractions shown on Map 6 Barbados ofParks and Open offer some of finest created landscapes and cultural interpretation features on the island

The purpose of this designation is to indicate the location of the attractions The attractions and proposed development strategies are described in detail in the National Park Development Plan and the National Park Managcrnent Plan

The specific land use policies on forest areas are contained in Section 11 in Section 1113 and more specifically in Sect on 1LL32 and 11233

Introduction 417

Page 15: PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE · Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4: Land Use Plan. The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories: The Nationa~ Park is a fundan:enta1

P h Ys l ca iDe vel 0 p men t Pia n A inend e d 2 0 0 3 Section 4 The Barbados Systern of Parks and Open Space

________bull bullbullbullbullbulln __nnnmnmmnnnnnbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullmmmm_m

heritage character of the parks In particular new infrastructure should be designed to preserve existing mature trees and historic landscapes should he located to minimize any reductions to the open space area and should complement existing heritage buildings located in the park

f) The Garrison is a unique historic site OIl the outskirts of Central Bridgetownwhich is an important national symbol for Barbados The Government is seeking to obtain a United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation World Heritage Site designation for Bridgetown and its Garrison which will require the government to enact Antiquities Legislation New development in the Garrison should conform to the criteria and standards established for World Heritage Sites Those criteria are set out in Appendix C

of coastalbeach parks as shown on 1111p 6 ofParks and Open and 1middotJEtI) ~4 Land Use

Plan In addition two new coastalbeachparks are proposed one at Ft~lgg~(l Point anda seCmiddot()11t1 title at Harri S)11 ~ s Point Lighthouse CoastalBeach Parks are essential elements in the National Parks and Open Space System providing beach access recreation opportunities and visual access tel the sea for both visitors and residents

policies

a) Parking (111(1 vehicular access points should be designed iI1 a safe 3r~(1 attractive 111(lIll1e~1 Parking areas should be covered in a

b) Pedestrians sI1()l3l(1 be provided separate access routes which provide direct access between the t)(58CJJ EtIl1 adjacent roads HJ1(1 parking areas

water equipment childrens play areas and interpretive be permitted

(1) CoastalBeach Parks designed to enD3J1Ce

311(1 coastal areas from middot-emiddot-v fJ11131ic highways

Physical DeveiopfTent Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open SpHC

pedestrian access and landscaping at several key beach parks including

Tile Esplanade

Folkcstone Landside

Hastings Rocks

Bath

The closed National Petroleum Corporation refinery site and Needhams Point

Recreational Parks are located in both urban and rural areas and are intended to accommodate a wide ofactive and recreational middotgtEmiddotb gt0

Some of these parks particularlyin Bridgetown contain extensive facilities to accommodate organized sports events and large numbers of uUVltmiddotmiddotUjjo

In rural areas these parks are typically oriented toward more outdoor recreational activities such as picnics and walking In residential areas there are numerous Neighbourhood Recreational Parks which are small open space areas which serve local recreational needs TheChief Town Planner also requires developers of new subdivisions to set aside a portion of the land Neighbourhood Recreational Parks Large Recreshyational Parks and Rural Recreational Parks are SbYVTI on Map 6 Barbados

Open and Map 4

1l) Large Recreational Parksand Rural Recreanonal Parks are intended to

i) accommodate larger-scaled attractions and across the

ctCC1111Itl0t1ate a wide range of active and recreational activities and facilities including organised playing fields) picnic facilities and other recreational middot1gttlt~middot

iii) to serve as day-trip oesnnauons for residents a11(1

sequently be given to the location design of vehicular access and 1A-rmiddot~lt facilities

~)) Neig~lt~()llrh~1(~1 Recreational Parks will ~)e to the following policies

n New Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be located in areas

POicies4-14

Childrens Play Area in a neighbourhood park

Ph v s i c e I Development Plan Arnended2003 Section 4 The Barbados System o t Ptrks and Open Space

_________bullbull m

which are readily accessible to area residents ideally on corner lots to ensure high visibility from roads and surrounding residences

ii) at a minimum Neighbourhood Recreational Parks win contain seating areas children ~ s play equipment active and passive play space

iii) the integration of Neighbourhood Recreational Parks with other community facilities such as elementary schools or community centres will be encouraged

ivy generally Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will range in size between 025 and 2 hectares

v) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be established as part of the subdivision approval process at the rate of 17 square metres per residential lot

alternatively the Chief 1O7l1n Planner may request cash-in-lieu of parkland in the following circumstances

1 ) where the application of the rate of parkland dedication would render the remaining portion of the development site unsuitable or impractical for development

2) where the amount ofparkland dedication would be insuffishycient to accommodate the development ofa desirable range of recreation facilities

3) where a Community Plan has been prepared and proposes a park in another location

vii) cash in lieu of parkland dedications will be used by the Government solely to purchase parkland andor park equipment or to fund improvements to existing Neighbourshyhood Recreation Parks

viii) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks are mostly priv-ately owneampAlthough land is set aside for park purposes as part of the subdivision approval process community parks are frequently len vacant or are poorly maintained In new developments the Government will require that

1) new Neighbourhood Recreational Park sites are conveyed to the Government as part of subdivision approval process or alternatively that the developer provides an equivalent

mnnnbullbullbullnu_uuubullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull bullbullbull n _ u __bull __m_

Policies 4-15

Physical lleveoprrisnt Plan Arn e n o e o 2003 Section 4 The BarbHlos Systern of Parks and Open Space

cash-in-lieu of parkland dedication

2) the N(=~C~ i11 expand their operations to include ItSPC11Si-

bilitv for maintenance and development of Neighbourshyhood Recreational Parks

Community MiniParks have been created as part of a Governmentshysponsored neighbourhood improvement program Frequently located on privately-owned sites) these parks have been upgraded and are maintained by local residents Due to the number and tnerr small Community Miniparks are not shown on Map 6 or 4

qt0tlOre access npu middotHv role ill providing public [l(~cmiddotess

ttl beaches access S11CHl1(1 be maintained and eJ111aJ1Cet1i and new public aCmiddotCfSS points shouldbe created as part of the development or redevelopment process as set out in Section 2) ~~

In ad(titioIl~sllt)re a(~Ct~SS points should 1)e identified by standardised and garbage disposal facilities placed at appropriate po ~J1tS~

Existing shore access points are lister] on Map (l Parks and Open Space

-1 island-wide otpedestrian links is shown conceptually on (1- Land Use Plan Generally these links follow majot gullies and watershyCt)UrSES Bridgetown Holetown and Speightstown the National Park Boundary T11(~)l are intended t() illustrate potential locations for recreational walking and hiking trails between population

and the National Park The gully IS

pedestrian network

i-1t110llg11 these links are a potentially 111JJt)rta11t recreauonar Mmiddotcnmiddotu)

t11e1 are shown as conceptual alignments t)111)T~ Assessment of the feasibility of developing pedestrian links in these impacts on land ownership and more specific alignments i11 require further detailed

Physical Development Plan Am e n c e o 2003 Section 4 Th s 8arbados SvstE~n of Parks and Open Space

The National A-ttractions shown on Map 6 Barbados ofParks and Open offer some of finest created landscapes and cultural interpretation features on the island

The purpose of this designation is to indicate the location of the attractions The attractions and proposed development strategies are described in detail in the National Park Development Plan and the National Park Managcrnent Plan

The specific land use policies on forest areas are contained in Section 11 in Section 1113 and more specifically in Sect on 1LL32 and 11233

Introduction 417

Page 16: PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE · Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4: Land Use Plan. The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories: The Nationa~ Park is a fundan:enta1

Physical DeveiopfTent Plan Amended 2003 Section 4 The Barbados System of Parks and Open SpHC

pedestrian access and landscaping at several key beach parks including

Tile Esplanade

Folkcstone Landside

Hastings Rocks

Bath

The closed National Petroleum Corporation refinery site and Needhams Point

Recreational Parks are located in both urban and rural areas and are intended to accommodate a wide ofactive and recreational middotgtEmiddotb gt0

Some of these parks particularlyin Bridgetown contain extensive facilities to accommodate organized sports events and large numbers of uUVltmiddotmiddotUjjo

In rural areas these parks are typically oriented toward more outdoor recreational activities such as picnics and walking In residential areas there are numerous Neighbourhood Recreational Parks which are small open space areas which serve local recreational needs TheChief Town Planner also requires developers of new subdivisions to set aside a portion of the land Neighbourhood Recreational Parks Large Recreshyational Parks and Rural Recreational Parks are SbYVTI on Map 6 Barbados

Open and Map 4

1l) Large Recreational Parksand Rural Recreanonal Parks are intended to

i) accommodate larger-scaled attractions and across the

ctCC1111Itl0t1ate a wide range of active and recreational activities and facilities including organised playing fields) picnic facilities and other recreational middot1gttlt~middot

iii) to serve as day-trip oesnnauons for residents a11(1

sequently be given to the location design of vehicular access and 1A-rmiddot~lt facilities

~)) Neig~lt~()llrh~1(~1 Recreational Parks will ~)e to the following policies

n New Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be located in areas

POicies4-14

Childrens Play Area in a neighbourhood park

Ph v s i c e I Development Plan Arnended2003 Section 4 The Barbados System o t Ptrks and Open Space

_________bullbull m

which are readily accessible to area residents ideally on corner lots to ensure high visibility from roads and surrounding residences

ii) at a minimum Neighbourhood Recreational Parks win contain seating areas children ~ s play equipment active and passive play space

iii) the integration of Neighbourhood Recreational Parks with other community facilities such as elementary schools or community centres will be encouraged

ivy generally Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will range in size between 025 and 2 hectares

v) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be established as part of the subdivision approval process at the rate of 17 square metres per residential lot

alternatively the Chief 1O7l1n Planner may request cash-in-lieu of parkland in the following circumstances

1 ) where the application of the rate of parkland dedication would render the remaining portion of the development site unsuitable or impractical for development

2) where the amount ofparkland dedication would be insuffishycient to accommodate the development ofa desirable range of recreation facilities

3) where a Community Plan has been prepared and proposes a park in another location

vii) cash in lieu of parkland dedications will be used by the Government solely to purchase parkland andor park equipment or to fund improvements to existing Neighbourshyhood Recreation Parks

viii) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks are mostly priv-ately owneampAlthough land is set aside for park purposes as part of the subdivision approval process community parks are frequently len vacant or are poorly maintained In new developments the Government will require that

1) new Neighbourhood Recreational Park sites are conveyed to the Government as part of subdivision approval process or alternatively that the developer provides an equivalent

mnnnbullbullbullnu_uuubullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull bullbullbull n _ u __bull __m_

Policies 4-15

Physical lleveoprrisnt Plan Arn e n o e o 2003 Section 4 The BarbHlos Systern of Parks and Open Space

cash-in-lieu of parkland dedication

2) the N(=~C~ i11 expand their operations to include ItSPC11Si-

bilitv for maintenance and development of Neighbourshyhood Recreational Parks

Community MiniParks have been created as part of a Governmentshysponsored neighbourhood improvement program Frequently located on privately-owned sites) these parks have been upgraded and are maintained by local residents Due to the number and tnerr small Community Miniparks are not shown on Map 6 or 4

qt0tlOre access npu middotHv role ill providing public [l(~cmiddotess

ttl beaches access S11CHl1(1 be maintained and eJ111aJ1Cet1i and new public aCmiddotCfSS points shouldbe created as part of the development or redevelopment process as set out in Section 2) ~~

In ad(titioIl~sllt)re a(~Ct~SS points should 1)e identified by standardised and garbage disposal facilities placed at appropriate po ~J1tS~

Existing shore access points are lister] on Map (l Parks and Open Space

-1 island-wide otpedestrian links is shown conceptually on (1- Land Use Plan Generally these links follow majot gullies and watershyCt)UrSES Bridgetown Holetown and Speightstown the National Park Boundary T11(~)l are intended t() illustrate potential locations for recreational walking and hiking trails between population

and the National Park The gully IS

pedestrian network

i-1t110llg11 these links are a potentially 111JJt)rta11t recreauonar Mmiddotcnmiddotu)

t11e1 are shown as conceptual alignments t)111)T~ Assessment of the feasibility of developing pedestrian links in these impacts on land ownership and more specific alignments i11 require further detailed

Physical Development Plan Am e n c e o 2003 Section 4 Th s 8arbados SvstE~n of Parks and Open Space

The National A-ttractions shown on Map 6 Barbados ofParks and Open offer some of finest created landscapes and cultural interpretation features on the island

The purpose of this designation is to indicate the location of the attractions The attractions and proposed development strategies are described in detail in the National Park Development Plan and the National Park Managcrnent Plan

The specific land use policies on forest areas are contained in Section 11 in Section 1113 and more specifically in Sect on 1LL32 and 11233

Introduction 417

Page 17: PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE · Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4: Land Use Plan. The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories: The Nationa~ Park is a fundan:enta1

Childrens Play Area in a neighbourhood park

Ph v s i c e I Development Plan Arnended2003 Section 4 The Barbados System o t Ptrks and Open Space

_________bullbull m

which are readily accessible to area residents ideally on corner lots to ensure high visibility from roads and surrounding residences

ii) at a minimum Neighbourhood Recreational Parks win contain seating areas children ~ s play equipment active and passive play space

iii) the integration of Neighbourhood Recreational Parks with other community facilities such as elementary schools or community centres will be encouraged

ivy generally Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will range in size between 025 and 2 hectares

v) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks will be established as part of the subdivision approval process at the rate of 17 square metres per residential lot

alternatively the Chief 1O7l1n Planner may request cash-in-lieu of parkland in the following circumstances

1 ) where the application of the rate of parkland dedication would render the remaining portion of the development site unsuitable or impractical for development

2) where the amount ofparkland dedication would be insuffishycient to accommodate the development ofa desirable range of recreation facilities

3) where a Community Plan has been prepared and proposes a park in another location

vii) cash in lieu of parkland dedications will be used by the Government solely to purchase parkland andor park equipment or to fund improvements to existing Neighbourshyhood Recreation Parks

viii) Neighbourhood Recreational Parks are mostly priv-ately owneampAlthough land is set aside for park purposes as part of the subdivision approval process community parks are frequently len vacant or are poorly maintained In new developments the Government will require that

1) new Neighbourhood Recreational Park sites are conveyed to the Government as part of subdivision approval process or alternatively that the developer provides an equivalent

mnnnbullbullbullnu_uuubullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull bullbullbull n _ u __bull __m_

Policies 4-15

Physical lleveoprrisnt Plan Arn e n o e o 2003 Section 4 The BarbHlos Systern of Parks and Open Space

cash-in-lieu of parkland dedication

2) the N(=~C~ i11 expand their operations to include ItSPC11Si-

bilitv for maintenance and development of Neighbourshyhood Recreational Parks

Community MiniParks have been created as part of a Governmentshysponsored neighbourhood improvement program Frequently located on privately-owned sites) these parks have been upgraded and are maintained by local residents Due to the number and tnerr small Community Miniparks are not shown on Map 6 or 4

qt0tlOre access npu middotHv role ill providing public [l(~cmiddotess

ttl beaches access S11CHl1(1 be maintained and eJ111aJ1Cet1i and new public aCmiddotCfSS points shouldbe created as part of the development or redevelopment process as set out in Section 2) ~~

In ad(titioIl~sllt)re a(~Ct~SS points should 1)e identified by standardised and garbage disposal facilities placed at appropriate po ~J1tS~

Existing shore access points are lister] on Map (l Parks and Open Space

-1 island-wide otpedestrian links is shown conceptually on (1- Land Use Plan Generally these links follow majot gullies and watershyCt)UrSES Bridgetown Holetown and Speightstown the National Park Boundary T11(~)l are intended t() illustrate potential locations for recreational walking and hiking trails between population

and the National Park The gully IS

pedestrian network

i-1t110llg11 these links are a potentially 111JJt)rta11t recreauonar Mmiddotcnmiddotu)

t11e1 are shown as conceptual alignments t)111)T~ Assessment of the feasibility of developing pedestrian links in these impacts on land ownership and more specific alignments i11 require further detailed

Physical Development Plan Am e n c e o 2003 Section 4 Th s 8arbados SvstE~n of Parks and Open Space

The National A-ttractions shown on Map 6 Barbados ofParks and Open offer some of finest created landscapes and cultural interpretation features on the island

The purpose of this designation is to indicate the location of the attractions The attractions and proposed development strategies are described in detail in the National Park Development Plan and the National Park Managcrnent Plan

The specific land use policies on forest areas are contained in Section 11 in Section 1113 and more specifically in Sect on 1LL32 and 11233

Introduction 417

Page 18: PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE · Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4: Land Use Plan. The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories: The Nationa~ Park is a fundan:enta1

Physical lleveoprrisnt Plan Arn e n o e o 2003 Section 4 The BarbHlos Systern of Parks and Open Space

cash-in-lieu of parkland dedication

2) the N(=~C~ i11 expand their operations to include ItSPC11Si-

bilitv for maintenance and development of Neighbourshyhood Recreational Parks

Community MiniParks have been created as part of a Governmentshysponsored neighbourhood improvement program Frequently located on privately-owned sites) these parks have been upgraded and are maintained by local residents Due to the number and tnerr small Community Miniparks are not shown on Map 6 or 4

qt0tlOre access npu middotHv role ill providing public [l(~cmiddotess

ttl beaches access S11CHl1(1 be maintained and eJ111aJ1Cet1i and new public aCmiddotCfSS points shouldbe created as part of the development or redevelopment process as set out in Section 2) ~~

In ad(titioIl~sllt)re a(~Ct~SS points should 1)e identified by standardised and garbage disposal facilities placed at appropriate po ~J1tS~

Existing shore access points are lister] on Map (l Parks and Open Space

-1 island-wide otpedestrian links is shown conceptually on (1- Land Use Plan Generally these links follow majot gullies and watershyCt)UrSES Bridgetown Holetown and Speightstown the National Park Boundary T11(~)l are intended t() illustrate potential locations for recreational walking and hiking trails between population

and the National Park The gully IS

pedestrian network

i-1t110llg11 these links are a potentially 111JJt)rta11t recreauonar Mmiddotcnmiddotu)

t11e1 are shown as conceptual alignments t)111)T~ Assessment of the feasibility of developing pedestrian links in these impacts on land ownership and more specific alignments i11 require further detailed

Physical Development Plan Am e n c e o 2003 Section 4 Th s 8arbados SvstE~n of Parks and Open Space

The National A-ttractions shown on Map 6 Barbados ofParks and Open offer some of finest created landscapes and cultural interpretation features on the island

The purpose of this designation is to indicate the location of the attractions The attractions and proposed development strategies are described in detail in the National Park Development Plan and the National Park Managcrnent Plan

The specific land use policies on forest areas are contained in Section 11 in Section 1113 and more specifically in Sect on 1LL32 and 11233

Introduction 417

Page 19: PARt(S AND OPEN SPACE · Barbados System of Parks Open Space and Map 4: Land Use Plan. The National Open Space System comprises six open space categories: The Nationa~ Park is a fundan:enta1

Physical Development Plan Am e n c e o 2003 Section 4 Th s 8arbados SvstE~n of Parks and Open Space

The National A-ttractions shown on Map 6 Barbados ofParks and Open offer some of finest created landscapes and cultural interpretation features on the island

The purpose of this designation is to indicate the location of the attractions The attractions and proposed development strategies are described in detail in the National Park Development Plan and the National Park Managcrnent Plan

The specific land use policies on forest areas are contained in Section 11 in Section 1113 and more specifically in Sect on 1LL32 and 11233

Introduction 417