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PAPUA NEW GUINEA VISITOR GUIDE PAPUA NEW GUINEA VISITOR GUIDE A MILLION DIFFERENT JOURNEYS

Papua New Guinea Visitor Guide

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Page 1: Papua New Guinea Visitor Guide

PaPua New GuiNea

visitor GuidePaPua New GuiNea visitor Guide

a millioN differeNt jourNeys

Page 2: Papua New Guinea Visitor Guide

Note: All details are correct at the time of printing. If any information is considered incorrect please forward to [email protected] for future update. © PNG Tourism Promotion Authority – 2012

Page 3: Papua New Guinea Visitor Guide

to Papua New GuineaThe Papua New Guinea Experience can never be found anywhere else in the world, and those who visit our rich and culturally diverse country are always enchanted by its magical cultural heritage and natural wonders.

Not only are the people warm and friendly, the Land of a Thousand Cultures is so immensely diverse, there are more than 800 distinctive languages spoken throughout the country. Rest assured, this is a land so fresh, and natural and unique.

Papua New Guinea is blessed with towering mountain peaks, lush fertile valleys, golden beaches, sparkling coral islands and remnants from the battles of World War II. It is internationally recognised for some of the best diving and fishing spots in the world. Huge swells most year round provide the best surfing adventure in our unpopulated beaches, and there are many splendid birds for the avid birdwatcher.

Our people take pride in their country’s wild beauty, dramatic landscapes and rich flora and fauna, including some of the world’s rarest birds such as the Greater Bird of Paradise – Papua New Guinea’s proud national symbol.

A place of drama and solitude, Papua New Guinea offers everything from traditional village-style accommodation to luxury hotels or cruises on modern live-aboard vessels. Go trekking in untouched virgin forests, visit during one of the cultural festivals for a cultural experience or just be at peace with nature. Next time you’re looking for a holiday destination, come to Papua New Guinea and share the experience with us. We guarantee you’ll want to come back for more!

Honorable Boka Kondra, MPMinister for Tourism, Arts & Culture

3

welcome

Page 4: Papua New Guinea Visitor Guide

4

Papua New Guinea with Maps 5 – 7

Traveller Tips & Business Services 8 – 11

History, Culture & Natural Heritage 13 – 15

Getting Around 16 – 17

Shopping Arts and Crafts 17 – 18

Night Life and Eating Out 19 – 20

Southern Region 21 – 26

The Highlands Region 27 – 30

Mainland Momase 31 – 37

New Guinea Islands 38 – 42

Accommodation 43 – 50

Papua New Guinea Adventure Activities 51 – 70

Inbound Tour Operators 71 – 72

PNG Tourism Promotion Authority 73

coNteNts

4

Page 5: Papua New Guinea Visitor Guide

55

Geography Papua New Guinea lies entirely within the tropics, just south of the Equator and 160km to the north of Australia. With a total land mass of about 473,189sq.km, the country encompasses the eastern side of New Guinea Island – the second largest island in the world. This fascinating country boasts of more than 600 islands, atolls and coral reefs and more than 800 indigenous languages (tok ples), and is home to the largest area of intact rainforest outside of the Amazon.

Vast tracts of the country are wild and undeveloped, with magnificent scenery that ranges from pristine coral atolls to volcanic mountains, dense tropical rainforest and large rivers. The mainland is divided by the Owen Stanley Range, a massive central spike with peaks towering over 4000m. Great rivers begin their journey to the sea from these mountains, among them the mighty Sepik River, one of the world’s longest waterways.

Beneath the mountain chain, fertile coastal plains, flooded delta regions and mangrove swamps exist alongside broad sandy beaches and sheltered bays. The rugged mountain terrain and deep cave systems offer wonderful adventure opportunities for walkers, cavers and climbers, and there is canoeing, kayaking and fishing on the river and delta system. Papua New Guinea also enjoys some of the world’s best diving, around its warm coastal waters, with striking coral reefs around the mainland coast and the islands of the Bismarck Sea and the Milne Bay area.

Regions & ProvincesPapua New Guinea is divided into four main regions known as Highlands, Momase, New Guinea Islands and Southern. The Highlands region is made up of the Provinces of Eastern Highlands, Simbu, Western Highlands, Southern Highlands, Enga and two new proposed provinces of Hela and Jiwaka. The Momase region consists of Morobe, Madang, East Sepik and Sandaun (West Sepik). Southern consists of Central, National Capital District, Gulf, Western, Milne Bay and Oro. The New Guinea Island Region comprises of East New Britain, West New Britain, New Ireland, Manus and the autonomous region of Bougainville.

Population Papua New Guinea has a total population of over 7 million, comprised mainly of people from the Melanesian race.

PaPua New GuiNea aNd maPs

Page 6: Papua New Guinea Visitor Guide

S O L O M O N S E A

S O U T HP A C I F I CO C E A N

B I S M A R C K S E A

C O R A L S E A

CapeYork

Redscar Bay

HoodPoint

Bell Pt

CapeBlackwood

Gulf of Papua

Gulfof

Carpentaria

Huon Gulf

Astrolabe Bay

Cape Ward Hunt

CollingwoodBay

GoodenoughBay

Milne B.

Dampier Strait

Crater Point Buka Passage

St George Channel WideBay

NorthCape

Open Bay

Great B

arrier R

e e f

WalisKairiruMushu

Boigu I.

Badu I.

Moa I.

Saibai I.

Kiwai I.Kiwai I. Kiriwina

Fergusson I.

Woodlark

Misima

Conflict Group

EngineerGroup

Tagula Rossel I.

Pocklington Reef

Normanby I.

Goodenough I.

Lusancay I.

Sanaroa

Madau

Laughlan Is.

Bonvouloir Is.

Panaete

Pana TenanPana Wina

Basilaki

SideiaEast I.

Wabuda I.

Vokeo

Manam

Bagabag

Tolokiwa

Unea

Garove

Lolobau

Witu Is.

Tabar Is.

Tanga Is.

Feni Is.

Green Is.

Buka

Kilinailau Is.

Fauro

Shortland

Choiseul

Vella Lavella

Ramongga

Tresury Is.

Lihir GroupDyaul

NewHanover

Admi ra l tyIs lands

Sakar

Karkar

Umboi

LongIsland

Schouten Is.

Prince of Wales I.

Trob r i a n d I s l a n d s

D’Ent recastaux Is lands

Lou is iade Arch ipe lago

N e w B r i t a i n

New I re land

Mussau Is lands

Mussau

EloauaEmirau

Manus

Lou

Hermit Is.

Wuvulu I.

Aua I.

N in igoGroup

Tong

Alim

Purdy Is.

Western I.Rambutyo

Bouga inv i l l e

B i s m a r c k

A r c h i p e l a g o

Shor t l and I s

l an d

s

Calvados Chain

Lake Murray

Sepik

Ramu

Kikori

Bamu

Waw

o i

Aramia

Stric

kland

Fly

Purari

Mamba

re

Markham

Musa

41703993

1617

3100

4368Mt Giluwe

3686Mt Tabletop

3990Mt Albert Edward

4035Mt Victoria

3676Mt Suckling

2566

838

4121

1824

2334Mt Ulawun

1481

2021

2210

2479Mt Balbi

2399

2438Mt Sinewit

2027 1863

16554509 Mount Wilhelm

1304

1831Central Range

Bismarck Range

CapeYork

Peninsula

Huon Pen.

Owen Stan ley Range

PORT MORESBY

Vanimo

Wabag

GorokaKundiawaMendi

Mount Hagen

Sepik River

Fly River

Madang

Lae

Daru

Kerema

Popondetta

Alotau

Kavieng

Lorengau

Arawa

Kimbe

Rabaul

Wewak

MinjTari

Aitape

MarienbergAngoram

BogiaAmbunti

Kiunga

Lake Murray

Morehead

Balimo

Kikori Baimuru

Ihu

Telefomin

BaiyerRiver

Kainantu

Mumeng

NadzabFinschhafen

Kandrian

Wasum

TalaseaHoskins

Pomio

Buin

Kieta

KokopoKerevat

Konos

Namatanai

Saidor

BuloloWau

Garaina

Sogeri

Abau

Kwikila

Kokoda

TapiniBereina

Ioma

Morobe

Tufi

Laiagam

Maprik

Green River

Amanab

Sissano

DaguaLumi

Merauke

Bamaga

Watam

Bainyik

TimbunkePagwi

Amboin

Bundi

KinimUlingan

HenganofiAiyura

Menyamya

Woitape

OkapaMoro

Oksapmin

Korogo

Olsobip

Koroba

Lake KutubuNipa

Ialibu

Gurimati

Bula Buji BozeSibidiri

SuiOriomo

Wipim

WasuaMalalaua

Salamaua

Kaiapit SialumWako

Sag Sag Nukuhu

Gasmata

AtuLau

JacquinotBay

Matong

Kabaman

Rei

Danfu

Samo

Merai

Sohano

Puto

Amun

Torokina

Hanahan

Buka

Kaut

Tabalo

Noipuops

Pala Kau

Taskul

Liap

Umbukul

Kabuli

Laefu

Uvol

BiallaGloucester

SipulSioKaklalo

Kukipi

Kairuku

Lealea Efogi

Garara

Eroro

Wanigela

Baniara

Bolubolu

Mapamoiwa

Kulumadau

Esa'ala

Bwasiaiai

BwagaoiaSamarai

Rabaraba

GurneyGadaisu

Barakau

Rigo

KupianoCapeRodney

Hula

GesoaIamara

Tais

Weam

Ningerum

Tabubil

WeamLosuia

MILNE BAY

ORO

CENTRALSOUTHERN

REGION

HIGHLANDSREGION

NEW GUINEA ISLANDS

MAINLAND MAMOSE

GULF

WESTERN

MADANG

MOROBE

EASTERNHIGHLANDS

NATIONALCAPITALDISTRICT

SOUTHERNHIGHLANDS

ENGAHELA

EAST SEPIK

EASTNEW

BRITAIN

N O R T HS O L O M O N S

WESTNEW

BRITAIN

NEW IRELAND

MANUS

SANDAUN

WESTERN

SIMBU

HIGHLANDSJIWAKA

A U S T R A L I A

S O L O M O NI S L A N D S

IND

ON

ES

IA

144ºE 148ºE 152ºE 156ºE

144ºE

4 OS

8 OS

4ºS

8ºS

0º 148ºE 152ºE 156ºEEQUATOREQUATOR 0km 62 .5 125 187.5 250km

KeyBird Watching

Cruising

Cycling

Diving

Fishing

Kayaking

Kite Surfing

Surfing

Trekking

Provincial borders

Rivers

Major & minor roads

Provincial capital

Town

Airport

Papua New Guinea

Page 7: Papua New Guinea Visitor Guide

7

© National Capital District Tourism Bureau.

S O L O M O N S E A

S O U T HP A C I F I CO C E A N

B I S M A R C K S E A

C O R A L S E A

CapeYork

Redscar Bay

HoodPoint

Bell Pt

CapeBlackwood

Gulf of Papua

Gulfof

Carpentaria

Huon Gulf

Astrolabe Bay

Cape Ward Hunt

CollingwoodBay

GoodenoughBay

Milne B.

Dampier Strait

Crater Point Buka Passage

St George Channel WideBay

NorthCape

Open Bay

Great B

arrier R

e e f

WalisKairiruMushu

Boigu I.

Badu I.

Moa I.

Saibai I.

Kiwai I.Kiwai I. Kiriwina

Fergusson I.

Woodlark

Misima

Conflict Group

EngineerGroup

Tagula Rossel I.

Pocklington Reef

Normanby I.

Goodenough I.

Lusancay I.

Sanaroa

Madau

Laughlan Is.

Bonvouloir Is.

Panaete

Pana TenanPana Wina

Basilaki

SideiaEast I.

Wabuda I.

Vokeo

Manam

Bagabag

Tolokiwa

Unea

Garove

Lolobau

Witu Is.

Tabar Is.

Tanga Is.

Feni Is.

Green Is.

Buka

Kilinailau Is.

Fauro

Shortland

Choiseul

Vella Lavella

Ramongga

Tresury Is.

Lihir GroupDyaul

NewHanover

Admi ra l tyIs lands

Sakar

Karkar

Umboi

LongIsland

Schouten Is.

Prince of Wales I.

Trob r i a n d I s l a n d s

D’Ent recastaux Is lands

Lou is iade Arch ipe lago

N e w B r i t a i n

New I re land

Mussau Is lands

Mussau

EloauaEmirau

Manus

Lou

Hermit Is.

Wuvulu I.

Aua I.

N in igoGroup

Tong

Alim

Purdy Is.

Western I.Rambutyo

Bouga inv i l l e

B i s m a r c k

A r c h i p e l a g o

Shor t l and I s

l an d

s

Calvados Chain

Lake Murray

Sepik

Ramu

Kikori

Bamu

Waw

o i

Aramia

Stric

kland

Fly

Purari

Mamba

re

Markham

Musa

41703993

1617

3100

4368Mt Giluwe

3686Mt Tabletop

3990Mt Albert Edward

4035Mt Victoria

3676Mt Suckling

2566

838

4121

1824

2334Mt Ulawun

1481

2021

2210

2479Mt Balbi

2399

2438Mt Sinewit

2027 1863

16554509 Mount Wilhelm

1304

1831Central Range

Bismarck Range

CapeYork

Peninsula

Huon Pen.

Owen Stan ley Range

PORT MORESBY

Vanimo

Wabag

GorokaKundiawaMendi

Mount Hagen

Sepik River

Fly River

Madang

Lae

Daru

Kerema

Popondetta

Alotau

Kavieng

Lorengau

Arawa

Kimbe

Rabaul

Wewak

MinjTari

Aitape

MarienbergAngoram

BogiaAmbunti

Kiunga

Lake Murray

Morehead

Balimo

Kikori Baimuru

Ihu

Telefomin

BaiyerRiver

Kainantu

Mumeng

NadzabFinschhafen

Kandrian

Wasum

TalaseaHoskins

Pomio

Buin

Kieta

KokopoKerevat

Konos

Namatanai

Saidor

BuloloWau

Garaina

Sogeri

Abau

Kwikila

Kokoda

TapiniBereina

Ioma

Morobe

Tufi

Laiagam

Maprik

Green River

Amanab

Sissano

DaguaLumi

Merauke

Bamaga

Watam

Bainyik

TimbunkePagwi

Amboin

Bundi

KinimUlingan

HenganofiAiyura

Menyamya

Woitape

OkapaMoro

Oksapmin

Korogo

Olsobip

Koroba

Lake KutubuNipa

Ialibu

Gurimati

Bula Buji BozeSibidiri

SuiOriomo

Wipim

WasuaMalalaua

Salamaua

Kaiapit SialumWako

Sag Sag Nukuhu

Gasmata

AtuLau

JacquinotBay

Matong

Kabaman

Rei

Danfu

Samo

Merai

Sohano

Puto

Amun

Torokina

Hanahan

Buka

Kaut

Tabalo

Noipuops

Pala Kau

Taskul

Liap

Umbukul

Kabuli

Laefu

Uvol

BiallaGloucester

SipulSioKaklalo

Kukipi

Kairuku

Lealea Efogi

Garara

Eroro

Wanigela

Baniara

Bolubolu

Mapamoiwa

Kulumadau

Esa'ala

Bwasiaiai

BwagaoiaSamarai

Rabaraba

GurneyGadaisu

Barakau

Rigo

KupianoCapeRodney

Hula

GesoaIamara

Tais

Weam

Ningerum

Tabubil

WeamLosuia

MILNE BAY

ORO

CENTRALSOUTHERN

REGION

HIGHLANDSREGION

NEW GUINEA ISLANDS

MAINLAND MAMOSE

GULF

WESTERN

MADANG

MOROBE

EASTERNHIGHLANDS

NATIONALCAPITALDISTRICT

SOUTHERNHIGHLANDS

ENGAHELA

EAST SEPIK

EASTNEW

BRITAIN

N O R T HS O L O M O N S

WESTNEW

BRITAIN

NEW IRELAND

MANUS

SANDAUN

WESTERN

SIMBU

HIGHLANDSJIWAKA

A U S T R A L I A

S O L O M O NI S L A N D S

IND

ON

ES

IA

144ºE 148ºE 152ºE 156ºE

144ºE

4 OS

8 OS

4ºS

8ºS

0º 148ºE 152ºE 156ºEEQUATOREQUATOR 0km 62 .5 125 187.5 250km

Page 8: Papua New Guinea Visitor Guide

8

Traveller Tips Entry requirementsAll people wishing to travel to Papua New Guinea must have an entry permit/visa to enter the country. A sixty (60) days tourist visa fee on arrival at the designated Papua New Guinea International Ports of Entry is K100.00. If applying outside PNG contact the nearest PNG Diplomatic mission to obtain fees in local currency. In the event that your application is unsuccessful, the fee is non refundable

You will need valid travel documents, sufficient funds for your stay in the country and an airline ticket with a confirmed outbound flight before the expiry date of your visa. Passport should be valid for at least 6 months from the date of intended travel. Business visas must be obtained prior to entry through the nearest PNG Embassy.

However, there are certain countries that are not allowed to obtain visa on arrival and they include all Eastern Europe, South East Asian countries except Philippines and Malaysia, all African countries and all Middle East countries. For further details refer to www.immigration.gov.pgClimatePapua New Guinea boasts a warm to hot and humid climate throughout the year. Temperatures average 25ºC – 32ºC. Each province experiences a rainy season, in the summer months, which varies from province to province. The country is at its driest from May to November. Watch out for sunburn during your Papua New Guinea holiday, even on overcast days, and particularly in the Highlands.Time zone PNG is 10 hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).Duty free allowancesInternational travellers over 18 years are allowed general goods up to K250, 250 cigarettes or 50 cigars, or 250g of tobacco; 2 litres of spirits and a reasonable amount of perfume.CommunicationsPapua New Guinea has a modern satellite communications system. IDD and STD dialing are available in most parts of the country. The international country code is 675, International access code 00, mobile access code 8817 and the operator assistance 1517.

Overseas SIM cards can operate in Papua New Guinea. Local SIMpacks are available at licensed mobile phone retail shops in selected provincial centres. Mobile prepaid and Telikad (landline) cards are also available in major centres.

Telex and fax services are also readily available, except in very remote areas where high frequency radios are in use.

Internet services are available in some hotels and resorts. Internet dongles are also sold in major towns; check at the nearest Digicel and Telikom shop. There are also internet cafes in major towns.

There are two major daily newspapers – The National and The Post Courier in English are available weekdays (Monday – Friday). Wantok is printed in Tok Pisin and published once a week. The Sunday Chronical is published every Sunday.

Postal services are available through Post PNG Ltd. There is no door-to-door delivery service, but post office boxes are available for rental.CurrencyPapua New Guinea’s unit of currency is the Kina (K), which is divided into 100 toeas (t).Notes: K100, K50, K20, K10, K5, and K2.Coins: K1, 50t, 20t, 10t and 5tTravellers’ cheques and major international credit cards are accepted in major hotels, shops and restaurants.DressInformal with shorts and shirts worn throughout the year as well as traditional clothing – ramis, sulus, laplaps and kolos and sweater for cooler evenings in the Highlands. Thongs, sneakers and sandshoes are not allowed in some bars and restaurants. Female visitors are advised to dress modestly.

traveller tiPs & BusiNess services

Page 9: Papua New Guinea Visitor Guide

9

ElectricityElectrical current is 240v, AC 50Hz. Some hotels provide 110v outlets for shavers and dryers. Papua New Guinea has a 3-pin power outlet.EmbassiesAll embassies are located in Port Moresby – some close between 12-2pm. •�Australia:�Godwit�Road,�Waigani,�Private�Locked�Bag�129,�Waigani�131,�

National Capital District, Ph: +675 325 9333•�France:�Defence�House,�Hunter�Street,�Port�Moresby,�PO�Box�1155,�Port�Moresby�121,�

National Capital District, Ph: +675 321 5550•�New�Zealand:�Waigani�Crescent,�Waigani,�PO�Box�1051,�Boroko�111,�

National Capital District, Ph: +675 325 9444•�United�Kingdom:�Kiroki�Street,�Waigani,�Locked�Bag�212,�Waigani�131,�

National Capital District, Ph: +675 325 1677•�United�States�of�America:�Douglas�Street,�PO�Box�1492,�Port�Moresby�121,�

National Capital District, Ph: +675 321 1455Guides & SafetyIt is advisable to use a local guide when exploring. They know the tok ples (local language), and will know the places you can safely visit. Common sense should always prevail – try to avoid secluded areas, always stay with your possessions and don’t walk alone at night.PNG Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre24 Hour emergency response Free toll dial Bemobile: 119. Emergency landline numbers: +675 321 3033 or +675 305 4631 Digicel: +675 7351 7017 or Bmobile: +675 7649 7911Email: [email protected] EmergenciesMedevac Pacific Services provides emergency medical services: Port Moresby Ph: +675 323 5626. For 24-hour emergency Ph: +675 7683 5227 or +675 7683 1818. Port Moresby only: Police 111, Fire 110/002 and St John Ambulance 111For emergency numbers for the main centres, see PNG Telephone Directory.Health Certification against yellow fever or cholera is required for travellers over one year of age coming from or through infected areas. Malaria is a major health risk – consult your�doctor�about�anti-malarial�preparation�before�arrival.�Use�insect�repellents.�Dental,�doctor and hospital services are available in all major centres. Another health risk is the HIV virus, which is a worldwide concern. Please look after yourself.

Hospital Phone Hospital PhonePort Moresby +675 324 8200 Lae +675 473 2100

Mt. Hagen +675 542 1166 Goroka +675 731 2000

Rabaul +675 982 7333 Wewak +675 456 2166

Kavieng +675 984 2040 Madang +675 422 2022

Alotau +675 641 1205 Enga +675 547 1022

Doctor Location PhoneDr. Lautofa Pulotu (GP/ENT) Jacobi Medical Centre +675 325 5355

Dr. Glen Mola Paradise Private Hospital +675 325 6022

Dr. Paul Tailey (GP) Pacific International Hospital +675 323 4400

Dentist Location PhoneThe Dental Clinic Port Moresby +675 321 1137

Family Dental Surgery Lae +675 472 7955

Pharmacy Location PhoneJohnsons Pharmacy Port Moresby +675 321 4424

City Pharmacy Port Moresby +675 320 1033

Chemcare Pharmacies Lae +675 475 5655

Chemcare Pharmacies Port Moresby +675 325 8412

Full listings of hospitals, doctors, dentists and pharmacies in various centres are available in the Papua New Guinea Telephone Directory.

Page 10: Papua New Guinea Visitor Guide

10

LanguageThere are over 800 distinct languages in the country, and Pidgin and Police Motu are the two most widely used languages. English is the official language in education, business and Government circles.ReligionLocal traditional beliefs and ceremonies are maintained in remote areas however, Christianity is the dominant religion in the country. ShoppingThere are modern department stores and smaller stores and craft outlets selling toiletries, clothing and souvenirs. PNG is known for its traditional handcrafts, which include bilums (string bags), masks, wooden bowls, baskets, drums and pottery. Saturday is a half-day for most shops and most are closed on Sunday, so buy what you need the day before.Sport and recreationActivities include golf, tennis, squash, bowling, bird watching, hunting, caving and trekking. Water-based activities include fishing, diving, snorkelling, kayaking, surfing and kite surfing.TippingEncouraged and is advisable to liaise direct with the service providers’ management or head of the family if you stay in a village with a family.Useful websitesPNG Tourism Promotion Authority www.papuanewguinea.travel PNG Business Directory www.pngbd.comPapua New Guinea Dives Association www.pngdive.com Milne Bay Tourism Bureau www.milnebaytourism.gov.pg Surfing Association of Papua New Guinea www.surfingpapuanewguinea.org.pg East New Britain Tourism Authority www.enbtourism.org.pgPort Moresby Chamber of Commerce and Industry www.pomcci.org.pgYachtingSpecial entry permits are issued for visiting yachts. These are valid for 60 days, and can be extended through the PNG Immigration and Citizenship Office. Permits can be obtained at PNG Overseas Mission. For membership information contact the Royal Papua Yacht Club in Port Moresby via Ph: +675 321 1700 or email on [email protected]

Business Services TaxesAll transactions within hotels, restaurants, bars and shops are subject to 10% Goods & Services Tax (GST) which is included in prices quoted.ATMs & EftposATMs are located in major towns and cities. Eftpos machines are available in major hotels, Resorts, Lodges, shops and restaurants. Both ATM and Eftpos accept major credit cards.BanksThere are three major commercial banks operating in Papua New Guinea. They are Bank South Pacific (BSP),�Australian�&�New�Zealand�Banking�Group�(ANZ) and Westpac Bank. They open from 8.45am to 3pm from Monday to Thursday and from 8.45am to 4pm on Friday. A branch of Bank South Pacific is open for business at Port Moresby’s International Airport for currency exchange at arrival and departure times of all international flights.Australia�&�New�Zealand�Banking�Group�(ANZ) have branches in Port Moresby,

Lae, Madang, Mt. Hagen, Kokopo and Goroka. The toll free number is 180 1444.

Page 11: Papua New Guinea Visitor Guide

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Bank South Pacific (BSP) ANZLocation Phone Location PhonePort Moresby +675 321 2444 Port Moresby +675 321 1079Alotau +675 641 1284 Boroko/Waigani +675 321 1079Goroka +675 532 1633 Harbour City +675 321 1079Kavieng +675 984 2066 Goroka +675 532 2000Kokopo +675 982 9088 Kimbe +675 983 4111Lae +675 472 9801 Kokopo +675 982 9199Madang +675 452 2477 Lae +675 321 1079Mt. Hagen +675 542 1877 Madang +675 422 2866Wewak +675 456 2344 Mt. Hagen +675 542 1622Westpac Limited Wewak +675 456 1100 Location PhonePort Moresby +675 322 0700Alotau +675 641 1003Goroka +675 532 1140Kavieng +675 984 2030Kokopo +675 982 9078Lae +675 472 1066Madang +675 852 2213Mt. Hagen +675 442 1056Wewak +675 456 2113

Business hoursGovernment: Monday to Friday 7.45am-4pm.Business: Monday to Friday 8am-4:30pm or 5pm.Saturday 8am-12 noon.Credit cardsMajor credit cards (Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Diners & JCB) and traveller’s cheques are accepted at most leading hotels, restaurants and travel agencies. Exchange ratesFor current exchange rates, please choose any one of the following websites to obtain current exchange rates.ANZ�–�www.anz.com/papuanewguinea/en/about-usWestpac – www.westpac.com.pgBank SP – www.bsp.com.pgInvestment opportunitiesPapua New Guinea’s enormous and largely untapped natural resources offer excellent investment opportunities. The Government’s positive attitude towards foreign investment, through the granting of incentives and concessions, has boosted the investor confidence of many foreign investors. Some of the priority economic sectors with good potential for investors include agriculture (production and processing), fisheries, forestry, mining, tourism – large and small ventures, manufacturing and real estate (a booming industry at the moment).The Investment Promotion Authority (IPA) has a growing database of local investment opportunities and business proposals suitable for foreign investment. IPA packages investment proposals for investors who identify markets and show a capacity to invest. It is an excellent service for investors who have recognised the potential of Papua New Guinea, but whose plans are still in the development stages. www.ipa.gov.pgMoney transfersWestern�Union�–�Located�at�major�Bank�of�South�Pacific�branches�and�Post�PNG�Limited�offices located in the main provincial towns.Travelex�–�Located�at�major�ANZ�branches.Telegraphic transfer – Remittance via the bank account of the same bank.

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PeopleThe people are largely descendants of the Papuans – Melanesians include island countries such as Fiji, New Caledonia and Vanuatu, Solomon Islands and Papua New Guinea. Today there are 5,130,560, people living here – more than a third of them in the rugged Highlands.

HistoryThis diverse land was settled more than 30,000 years ago, although the first European sighting was not made until 1512 by Portuguese explorer D’Abreu. The Dutch explorers who followed christened it New Guinea, after Guinea in Africa. Missionaries and traders exerted a strong influence over the local culture, although many tiny villages still uphold cultural heritage.

The country was handed over to Australia as a mandated territory in 1920. During World War II, the Japanese occupied parts of the country and fierce fighting took place. Today, there are relics dating from these battles throughout the country. Papua New Guinea became independent on 16th September 1975 and is a member of the British Commonwealth with strong ties to Australia.

LanguageMore than 800 local languages (in addition to many minor dialects) exist in Papua New Guinea – about a third of the world’s indigenous tongues. Pidgin (Tok Pisin) is common to most Papua New Guineans, and learning a few words can be handy, especially when travelling in more remote areas.

English Tok PisinYes YesNo NogatGood morning MoninGood afternoon ApinunGood night Gut naitThank you TenkiuHow much does it cost? Em hamas? / hamas long em?I would like to buy Mi laik baimWhere is the toilet? Toilet istap weh?Please help me Halivim mi, plisI do not like it Mi no laikimWhere are we going? Yumi go weh?Food or to eat Kai kaiWhat is your name? Wanem nem bilong yu?Where are you from? Yu bilong weh?Hospital Haus sikMay I take a photo? Inap mi kisim piksa?

Village lifeAlthough the country is gradually changing, many people still live in small villages, making a living from subsistence agriculture. In some areas, people have specialised as gardeners, fishers, hunters or craftspeople. Traditionally, women are responsible for the household and daily work of the village, while men take care of hunting, trade and warfare. Family, clan and tribal rights determine the community and village structure, with a strong emphasis on the extended family. Traditional authority is vested in chiefs, village elders and ‘bigmen’, and reciprocity (giving and receiving help in the form of labour, land, food or pigs) is the basis of social life and clan transactions.

History, culture & NatioNal HeritaGe

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Village protocol•�Be�polite�and�show�respect�for�local�customs�and�religious�beliefs.•��Always�wear�modest�clothing�when�going�into�towns�or�villages.�Elders�are�respected�

in communities and decent dressing can be a token of respect. However, if you wish to visit a village where there is a death or tribal dispute, as a matter of courtesy you should ask if you can be allowed to visit.

•�If�you�are�in�doubt�about�the�correct�way�to�behave,�ask�your�local�guide•��Don’t�wander�off�alone�–�always�take�a�guide�with�you.�Remember�that�most�

land is owned by a community or village and you need to ask permission first.

CulturePapua New Guinea’s culture is extremely diverse. The traditional Melanesian cultures – more than 200 have been identified – are kept alive in elaborate rituals involving deaths, feasts, marriages, compensation ceremonies and initiation rites. Visitors to country areas, especially in the Highlands, will often find local variations in village construction, dialect and dress. The Highlands has more than 60 separate languages, cultures and traditions. The colourful Huli Wigman and the Asaro Mudmen can be seen in traditional bilas (costume) during cultural shows. The Goroka and Mt. Hagen Cultural Shows are so popular that accommodation bookings have to be made a year in advance.

Cultural shows and back ground informationGoroka ShowWhere: GorokaThe Goroka Show is one of the most well-known tribal gathering and cultural events in Papua New Guinea. It is held annually during the weekend closest to Independence Day (16th September), in the town of Goroka. About 100 tribes come together to showcase their music, dance and extraordinary displays of tribal rituals. The staging of the Goroka Show started back in 1957 and was first introduced and organised by Australian Kiaps (patrol officers).

Hiri Moale FestivalWhere: Port MoresbyThe Hiri Moale Festival celebrates the epic journeys of the Motuans with re-enactments of the voyages for current generations. The Hiri Moale Festival has become the city’s premier cultural show with activities including canoe racing, marching, floating, peroveta choir, and “SingSings”. The journeys taught people to endure hardships in life and taught the young life skills, seamanship and to get up and go and not rely on handouts.

Morobe Agri-Cultural ShowWhere: LaeThe Morobe Agri-Cultural show is an annual event originally started to showcase the agricultural, cultural, industrial and commercial features of the area around Lae. The main exhibits are Agriculture, Horticulture, Livestock, Commercial and Schools, besides cultural exhibitions.

Mt. Hagen Cultural ShowWhere: Mt. HagenMt. Hagen Cultural Show was first staged in 1964 by many different tribes from Western Highlands Province. The purpose of the original show was to share the cultural experiences of different tribes with each other, calming the ever-present tribal animosities and enmities by bringing all tribes together in a one cultural event to expose the positive side of life, and to celebrate the diversity of cultures among the natives.

The Mt. Hagen Cultural Show now focuses on tourist entertainment and is designed to attract international and domestic travellers. There is also now prize money on offer for the winning cultural group, which makes the competition aggressive, colourful and exciting.

Over 50 different cultural groups perform their different dances (or “SingSings”) for the tourists. Local musicians and other modern entertainment events and attractions also occur during the show.

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Crocodile Festival Where: Ambunti, East Sepik ProvinceCrocodiles are part of the Sepik heritage and symbolise strength, power and manhood. The Crocodile Festival includes dugout canoe races, “SingSings”, dance and performance from communities across the region. The festival aims to raise awareness of the protection of these animals and their habitats.

National Kenu & Kundu FestivalWhere: Alotau, Milne BayCanoes and the Kundu drums are a significant aspect of the lives of the people of Milne Bay, Papua New Guinea. Both the Canoe and the Kundu were widely used in olden times in ceremonies and rituals and were meticulously crafted from special woods, under strict customs, to derive the best results and to appease the gods.

National Mask Festival Where: Kokopo, East New BritainThe National Mask Festival was initially introduced in 1995 and is staged as an Annual National Event to promote the Mask Cultures of Papua New Guinea. Masks have been a feature of human civilization for thousands of years and vary from culture to culture, providing many different functions.

Cultural Events CalendarDate Event LocationJuly National Mask Festival Kokopo, East New BritainAugust Crocodile Festival Ambunti, East SepikAugust Mt. Hagen Show Mt. Hagen, Western HighlandsSeptember Goroka Show Goroka, Eastern HighlandsSeptember Hiri Moale Festival Port MoresbyOctober Morobe Agriculture Show Lae, MorobeNovember Kundu & Canoe Kenu Festival Alotau, Milne Bay

Please contact the Papua New Guinea Tourism Promotion Authority for dates or check www.papuanewguinea.travel before making travel plans.

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TransportationTravel around the country is mainly by air, with services departing from Jacksons International Airport near Port Moresby. The rugged mountain ranges on the mainland have largely prevented the development of an extensive road network. The national capital of Port Moresby is not linked to the Highlands or north coast, although there are coastal roads running east and west of the capital. The key road is the Highlands Highway, which runs from the city of Lae to the highlands towns of Goroka and Mt Hagen. Madang is connected to the highway via Ramu Highway at Watarais. There are also good roads on New Britain and New Ireland.

Hire cars and taxi services are available in larger towns. There are also local ferry and boat services to offshore islands from the provincial towns.

AirportJacksons International Airport is the official gateway into Papua New Guinea, situated about 8km away from the Central Business District of Port Moresby. The Airport itself has the Domestic Airport terminal adjacently connected (500 metres apart) to the International terminal to make connecting flights to domestic airports easy and within time.

Arriving visitors to Papua New Guinea who have successfully cleared Customs and have immediate connections to other destinations within Papua New Guinea are advised to go straight to the Domestic Transfer Counters within the International Check-in counters for an onward boarding pass to their destination, before proceeding to the Domestic Departure Lounge for boarding.

Jacksons International Airport provides Duty Free Services and Shopping for departing visitors, and transit lounges are also provided for transit passengers to other international destinations.Useful airline websites:Air Niugini: www.airniugini.com.pg Qantas Airways Ltd: www.qantas.com.pg Airlines PNG: www.apng.com Pacific Blue: www.flypacificblue.com

Rental carsMost main centres hire out cars. Vehicles travel on the left side of the road. There are good roads around the main centres but roads are rough outside these areas and high costs can be restrictive. Take special care when driving. Watch out for pedestrians and other drivers, stalled vehicles and speed humps. A valid overseas license is required to rent a car.•�Always�take�precautions�when�driving�at�night.•��The�speed�limit�is�60km/h�in�towns�and�75km/h�out�of�town.�The�legal�driving�

age is 18 years old.Rental Car Location Phone Web/EmailHertz Port Moresby +675 302 6822 [email protected] Port Moresby +675 324 9400 [email protected] Rent a Car Port Moresby +675 323 6244 [email protected]

TaxisTaxi services are available in Port Moresby and a few provincial centres around the country. Taxis have a fixed sign on top of the roof, and may be a car, mini buses, 25 seater buses or double cab with an open back, depending on road conditions in the area. Negotiate the price prior to the journey, as there are some taxis with no meters.Taxis Location Phone EmailScarlet Taxi Port Moresby +675 323 4366 / 323 4266 [email protected] Red Dot Taxi Port Moresby +675 311 3257 [email protected] Transportation Port Moresby +675 311 3090 / 325 1255Balus Bus Lae +675 472 7350 / 472 7351Butibum Shuttles Lae +675 472 7454Guard Dog Security Lae +675 475 1069

GettiNG arouNd

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Boat chartersDive operators and Game Fishing club members will often charter their boats, especially the dive operators in Milne Bay and Game Fishing club members in Lae, Madang and Rabaul. There are also yacht clubs in Lae, Wewak, Madang and Rabaul. For shorter distances – and an exciting ride bouncing over the waves – you can catch a local banana boat.Port Moresby: Sport Fishing PNG and Boat Charters: www.sportfishingpng.netGame Fishing Club of PNG: www.gfa.com.pgLae Game Fishing Club: www.laegamefishing.org.pgPort Moresby Yacht Club: www.rpyc.com.pg

Markets/Fresh Food/VegetablesThe capital of Port Moresby has duty free shops and several excellent craft outlets which stock artefacts from around the country.

Both Port Moresby and the larger provincial capitals have a reasonable range of shops and services, including supermarkets and markets. Remember that Saturday is a half-day for most shops and virtually every shop is closed on Sunday, so buy what you need the night before.

There are markets in all the provincial capitals. The market is a focal point of local life and provides a meeting place for traders from all over the province. You’ll find many exotic varieties of fruit and vegetables, as well as birds, animals and handicrafts. The main markets open for business from 7am to 5pm every day except for Sunday. East New Britain boasts some of the most colourful and bustling markets in the country, with a wide selection of fruit and vegetables, and an interesting collection of shell jewellery, wicker baskets and bamboo combs.

sHoPPiNG arts aNd crafts

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Tribal artefactsIn a region where language varies from village to village, artistic expression differs in style just as dramatically. Traditional canoes, carvings, woven baskets and trays, bilums (string bags), masks, spears, carvings and other artefacts all reflect the diverse cultural beliefs of the people who produce them.

Most provinces produce different kinds of weaponry including bows and arrows. Shields have a decorative and spiritual role just as important as their defensive purposes. Musical instruments such as kundus, flutes and mouth organs, are also common in the Highlands.

MasksSome of the most creative examples of tribal art are the masks, which vary in style and design from region to region. Traditionally, these played a key role in religious ceremonies, but today they are mostly carved for decoration.

In the Sepik area, masks are usually made from wood and decorated with shells, hair and pig tusks, and in Maprik district, yam masks are woven from fiber or rattan. The Chambri Lakes in Sepik is renowned for its styled masks, typified by their elongated faces and glossy black finish. Likewise, the Kaminabit and Tambanum people have a reputation for their distinctive mask designs. The National Mask Festival, held in Rabaul in July, offers a unique chance to see the many different styles of masks from around the country.

HandcraftsIdeal gifts for visitors are the colourful string bags, or bilums. Locals use them for everything from storing firewood to carrying babies, but they also make a handy day bag for shorter trips. The bags are woven throughout the country, each design reflecting local influences. You’ll even find bilums made of cuscus fur in the Highlands.

Bouganville in the North Solomons produces finely woven Buka baskets that are among the best in the Pacific. In coastal areas, visitors can buy shell jewellery, in particular at the towns of Madang and Rabaul, while the Oro Province has some fine examples of hand-painted tapa cloth, beaten from tree bark.

Arts & Crafts Shops Location PhonePNG Arts Spring Garden Road, Gordons +675 325 3976The Gallery Soare Street, Gordons +675 325 0111Melanesian Arts Gallery Markham Road, Lae +675 472 1604

Arts & Crafts Outdoor Markets Location When?Boroko Craft Market Tabari Place, Boroko Mondays to Saturdays

Holiday Inn Outside Holiday Inn, Everyday Waigani Drive

Gateway Hotel Outside Gateway Hotel, Everyday 7 mile

Ela Beach Craft Market IEA of PNG Ltd, Corner Last Saturday of Ela Beach Road & each month Hunter Street, Port Moresby

Moresby Arts Theatre Moresby Arts Theatre, Second Saturday Waigani of each month

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Western-style food is available in most major centres, and there are some excellent Asian-style restaurants adding variety to the mix. In Port Moresby, you’ll find a wide range of restaurants and, throughout the country; many guesthouses and hotels have restaurants attached. Guesthouses and lodges tend to offer traditional dishes such as banana, pitpit, taro and other vegetables cooked with either chicken, fish or pork drenched in coconut milk. Five-star hotels and the various luxury lodges offer fine dining options, catering for the top-end travellers.

Restaurants Restaurant Location Phone CuisinePalazo Lamana Hotel, Waigani +675 323 2333 Indian, Mediterranean, Western

Enzo’s Pizza Gateway Hotel, Port Moresby +675 327 8162 Pizzas

Melanesian Hotel Lae +675 472 6777 Pizzas

Bird of Paradise Hotel Goroka +675 731 3297 Pizzas

Coastwatchers Hotel Madang +675 852 3913 Pizzas

Highlander Hotel Mt. Hagen +675 542 2446 Pizzas

The Wild Orchid Gateway Hotel +675 327 8100 International

Kopi Haus Holiday Inn, Waigani Drv +675 303 2000 Buffet

Bacchus Airways Hotel, 7 Mile +675 324 5200 International

Rapala Crowne Plaza Hotel, Town +675 309 3000 European & Mediterranean

Daikoku Japanese SVS Harbour City +675 321 0255 Japanese Traditional Teppanyaki Steak House

Asia Aromas Steamships Plaza, Port Moresby +675 321 4780 Chinese & Thai

Grand Palace RH Hypermart, Gordons +675 311 2826 Chinese

Jepello Waigani Drive +675 323 6800 Italian

Beachside Ela Beach +675 308 5520 Western Hotel Brasserie

Vanilla Room In Wewak, Boutique Hotel +675 456 2100 A la Carte

Breezeway Kokopo Village Resort +675 982 9096 Western

Emma’s Gazelle International Hotel +675 982 5600 Western & Asian

Janek Aben Madang Resort, Madang +675 422 2655 Western & Chinese

Haus Win Madang Resort, Madang +675 422 2655 Western, Chinese & Pizzas

Rakuen Madang Resort, Madang +675 422 2655 Teppanyaki, Sushi & Tempura

Bay Alotau International +675 641 0300 Local & Hotel, Alotau International

Luluai’s Italian Lae International +675 472 2000 Italian & Hotel, Lae Western

Dynasty Vision City, Waigani +675 302 8538 Seafood, Chinese & Thai

Vue Airways Hotel, 7 Mile +675 324 5200 International

NiGHt life aNd eatiNG out

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Visitors on a budget can easily self-cater if they wish, and many of the cheaper accommodation options have access to a communal kitchen. The supermarkets stock a range of products including tinned fish and beef (a legacy of World War II), or pick up a packet of the giant Kundu crackers that are a firm favourite with locals. For fresh food and vegetables, try browsing the markets for seasonal produce. It’s an interesting way to mix with the locals as well. Those wanting to sample traditional fare can visit one of the many ‘kai kai’ bars, which serve up dishes kept warm by a large steamer. In coastal areas and some river provinces, there is also excellent fresh seafood, including delicious crab and crayfish.

Local dishesIn the low-lying regions, the staple food is saksak (sago) while in the fertile soil of the Highlands, kaukau (sweet potato) and other vegetables are grown, along with bananas. Chicken is popular and pork is also eaten, although pigs are highly prized by local cultures and are usually reserved for ceremonial feasts.

Cultural feasts are hosted on special occasions like a wedding, death, initiation ceremony, or at a tribal reconciliation. The traditional cooking method is the mumu, or underground oven. A pit is dug and fire-heated stones are placed inside. Meat and vegetables are wrapped in leaves and placed on the hot stones to cook, and the pit is covered with leaves and branches to seal the oven. When a special feast is celebrated, the mumu can be several hundred metres long and filled with hundreds of pigs.

BeveragesThe Highlands of Papua New Guinea are renowned for their coffee (the arabica variety is most widely grown), so the fresh coffee is excellent. For a taste of the local brew, sample the homegrown beers from South Pacific brewery. The SP brownie is the basic brew, and there’s a stronger ‘export’ version in a can. You can also buy wine and spirits, although they tend to be expensive.

NightlifeMost of the nightlife is limited to the capital of Port Moresby and the larger provincial centres. The larger hotels will generally have a weekend disco and there will often be a live band as well. Check the entertainment listings of the local paper for other options, but take care when you are visiting venues outside the hotel premises. Some of the popular places to hang out are Ozzies Bar at the Ela Beach Hotel, Pondo at Crowne Plaza Hotel and Lamana Gold Club.

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A region of stark contrasts and home to the national capital, this vast area incorporates the Western, Gulf, Central, Oro and Milne Bay Provinces and the National Capital District.

National Capital DistrictPort Moresby is located on the mainland on the southern coast of mountainous Central province. It is the country’s capital city and sometimes referred to as the National Capital District. Port Moresby is the principal port overlooking a fine natural harbor. It has a total population of 318,128 (Year 2011 census figure). The city is home to people from all four regions of the country speaking more than 800 languages with different cultures and tribes and including the country’s largest foreign community. The striking Parliament House building reflects the harmony of modern architecture and traditional design, while the National Museum and Art Gallery exhibits cultural features of the country’s complex tribal lifestyles. There is a range of international hotels, as well as shops, restaurants, bars, nightclubs and other amenities.

From the Central Business District Port Moresby there are two roads that lead inland into Boroko suburb and Waigani Government offices and the Jacksons International Airport either up Burns Peak or through Ela Beach and Koki, the venue of a colourful market. Jacksons International Airport is the gateway for international travellers to Papua New Guinea and the hub of the country’s domestic air services.

Things to see and doMarkets: Gordons Market, on Gordon Court Road off the end of Cameron Road is one of the largest in the country and always bustling. Malaoro market on Kibeni Street past the Port Moresby General Hospital, you will find varieties of garden foods, tropical fruits and fresh fish from local fisherman. Koki market, on the waterfront near the Koki settlement, is the main seafood market and best on Saturdays.Parliament House: Built in the style of a Maprik Haus Tambaran (house of spirits), an impressive building was opened in 1984. It’s an interesting place whether Parliament is sitting or not. A small shop has books and displays of Papua New Guinea’s fantastic butterflies. Open 9am to noon and 1pm to 3pm.National Museum & Art Gallery: Located on Independence Hill close to Parliament House, the museum has excellent displays on fauna, culture, geography, ethnography and history of PNG which include examples of masks and shields, shells, and local foods. A small shady courtyard in front is a pleasant place to sit and has a few live specimens of local wildlife to view. The small bookshop has a limited range of books on pre-history and culture. Open Monday to Friday 8:30am to 3:30pm. Admission by donation.Libraries:�The�Michael�Somare�Library�Ph:�+675�326�0900�located�at�the�University� of Papua New Guinea, Waigani Campus and the National Library located at Waigani Ph: +675 325 6200, Independence Drive, have huge PNG collections. Both are open to the public.Port Moresby Nature Park: This is a haven of greenery with 2km of broadwalk threading beneath a jungle canopy, green lawns, excellent wildlife displays, and a huge collection of orchids. It is the only combined botanical and zoological parks and gardens dedicated to the promotion of PNG’s flora and fauna. A shadehouse in the shape of the country has plants from�all�regions.�Located�within�the�University�of�Papua�New�Guinea�campus�on�Waigani�Drive. Contact Ph: +675 326 0248 Fax: +675 326 3016. Entry fee is collected at the gate.City and Harbour Views: These are great from Paga Hill behind the Crowne Plaza or from Touaguba Hill above the harbour. A tour of the city may include these lookout points as well as the stilt villages of Hanuabada.Bomana War Cemetery: Ph: +675 328 1536 Thousands of young Australian and Papua New Guinean soldiers are buried in this carefully tended World War II cemetery, a heart-wrenching reminder of the horrific campaigns in the region. Located on the Sogeri Road not far from the Sir Hubert Murray Highway.Wild Life Sanctuary 14 Mile: A newly open facility in early 2011, a 10 minute drive outside of Port Moresby on Sogeri Road. The sanctuary has a breeding centre for the Birds of Paradise for conservation purposes dedicated to the protection, conservation and promotion of our native animals and birds.

tHe soutHerN reGioN

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Hiri Moale Festival: Celebrating the traditional trading that took place along the coast, this is celebrated mid-September, around Independence Day. Replicas of the lakatois – the giant canoes that were used – pull up on Ela Beach to dancing and singing. For further details contact Motu-Koitabu Assembly Office – 321 7132.

Central ProvinceDivided from its northern neighbours by the towering Owen Stanley Range (4000m), Central Province is home to the nation’s capital of Port Moresby. The province encompasses the Sogeri Plateau, the rugged Varirata National Park, a haven for birdwatchers with fine views and jungle walks, and the reefs off Bootless Bay, which offer superb diving.

The famous Kokoda Trail links the southern coast to the northern coast of Papua New Guinea. One end of the Kokoda Trail is located in the Central Province, while the other ends in the Oro Province.

Things to seeSogeri Plateau: Lying at 600m and 46km inland, Sogeri is much cooler and greener than Port Moresby. Sogeri Road leaves Sir Hubert Murray Highway near the airport and follows the Laloki River, climbing above the gorge with a view of spectacular Rouna Falls. Soon after the falls a road to the right leads to Varirata National Park. Kokoda Trail: The next road left, marked by the Kokoda monument, goes to Owers Corner and the start of the Kokoda Trail. Crystal Rapids, where you can picnic and swim for a small fee, and Sirinumu Dam are along the next road right, or continue straight ahead to Sogeri.Varirata National Park: There is some pleasant walking here, with a network of trails, grassy picnic areas and shelters with barbecues, and lookouts giving fine views to Port Moresby and out to sea. Wallabies are common and birdlife is plentiful. Early morning is the best time to see Birds of Paradise. You can camp in the park or stay in the small park lodge. For bookings Ph: +675 325 9340 or Fax: +675 325 4247.

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Loloata Island: This pleasant retreat from Port Moresby lies off Bootless Bay and offers diving, snorkelling, fishing or just relaxing. The resort ferry leaves the Tahira Boating Centre at 8.30am and 3.30pm, or 5.15pm Fridays, Ph: 325 8590 or www.loloata.com March Girls Resort: A newly established resort for a getaway from the city’s hustles to spend a quiet weekend with family.Yule Island: The large Catholic mission here was founded in 1885 and for a while the island was a government headquarters. Fishing, swimming, history and good scenery are the attractions. The drive from Moresby is 160km (3 hours) via the Hiritano Highway, turning off to Poukama where a canoe will take you to the island.

Things to doGolf: Moresby’s 18-hole golf course, located in Waigani at the end of Magani C rescent behind Parliament House, is more challenging than it looks.Walking: For weekend walks contact Pamela Christie of PNG Trekking Adventures, Ph: +675 325 1284 or www.pngtrekkingadventures.com or ask at the Australian or�New�Zealand�High�Commission�Offices.Diving: Loloata Island Resort only 15 minutes away from Jacksons International Airport and Port Moresby can tailor itineraries to over 25 dive sites to suit your requirements. Off Bootless Bay is Horseshoe Reef with the End Bommie and the wreck of the Pacific Gas. The Dive Centre at Airways Poolside Ph: +675 3231 355 offers day trips on MV Solatai. Live-aboard out of Tahira Boating Centre to various dive locations.Trekking: Trekking the famous 96km Kokoda Trail, taking 5 to 10 days to walk (depending on fitness and conditions), crosses the spine of the country from the Central Province side of the trail into the Oro Province. It passes through remote, rugged country and it’s advisable to use local guides. Kokoda Track Authority, Ph: +675 323 6165 Fax +675 3236020 and Email: [email protected]: Airlines PNG’s weekly flight into Woitape and Tapini villages by air is a great way to visit some remote country if you are short of time. Some of these village airstrips are very exciting.Surfing and Kite Surfing: The best beaches are at Hula, 100km east of Port Moresby, from June to September. At Taurama Point you’ll find Sero Board Riders Club, Taurama Surf Club or contact the Surfing Association of PNG, Ph: +675 76867979 or www.surfingpapuanewguinea.org.pg Fishing: Galley Reach, a few hours from Port Moresby, offers a variety of fishing. Contact Sport Fishing PNG and Boat Charters www.sportfishingpng.net.For more information on Central Province and contact details please contact [email protected]

Western ProvinceDaru, the provincial centre of the Western Province, shares a main border with Irian Jaya in Indonesia. Birdwatching sites can be found around the town of Kiunga, which sits on the banks of the Fly River. Bensbach is known for its birdlife, wildlife, black bass and barramundi fishing and is a popular stopover for photographers, anglers and birdwatchers.

Things to see and doBalimo: Inland from the capital Daru, this missionary town on the Aramia River has a cultural centre and nearby villages specialise in carvings typical of the region.Bensbach: While there are few people, this area of vast floodplain close to the Indonesian border teems with wildlife and birds. The Bensbach River is renowned for big barrumundi and is a haven for keen fishers, birdwatchers and of course for photographers.Tabubil: Built to service the Ok Tedi mine, Tabubil sits in a wide forested valley and has all services to cater for the large ex-pat population. Birdlife in the region includes 16 different Birds of Paradise. Other things to do are playing golf (nine holes), running with the Hash House Harriers, or you can rent a vehicle and explore the Lukwi caves 18km along the Okma Road.Kiunga: Ore slurry is piped from Tabubil to Kiunga then taken downstream on barges to waiting vessels. The rough road linking the two towns offers great birdwatching opportunities. For more information on Western Province and contact details please contact [email protected]

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Gulf ProvinceLocated on the southern coast of Papua New Guinea, this region is dominated by highland mountains, lowland river deltas and wide grass plains. The Turama, Kikori, Purari and the Vailala are just some of the great rivers that flow into the swampy, delta-land of the Papuan Gulf. The huge, forested Lakekamu basin is rich in birds and wildlife, and there is good walking in the Kaintiba area. Kerema is the provincial centre.

Things to see and doArts and crafts: Art is still strong in the Gulf region with several distinct styles. Main items are masks, bullroarers, headrests, skull racks and gope boards. The latter were made for each act of bravery or successful conquest of an enemy and are elliptical and carved with abstract patterns or stylised figures.Kaintiba: This area in the mountains behind the coast is good for walking. There are many villages and most have missions where it is possible to stay.Lakekamu Basin: This huge forested basin is rich in birds and wildlife. During World War II, the Bulldog Track was pushed from Malalaua to Edie Creek near Wau in Morobe Province to carry provisions. Guesthouses in this area are located at Makara, Kakoro and Tekaku villages. For more information on Gulf Province and contact details please contact [email protected]

Oro (Northern) ProvinceSandwiched between the Solomon Sea and the Owen Stanley Range, the mountainous Oro Province contains coastal flatlands and several active volcanoes. The climb to the summit of Mt. Lamington (1585m) offers fine views over the area and, for many visitors, is a highlight of their stay. Another highlight for walkers is the Kokoda Trail – a historic track once used by the early goldminers. Oro is known for the bitter fighting between the Japanese and Allied troops during the World War II. The capital of Popondetta services the large palm oil industry. Towards the east, Tufi station has excellent diving in magnificent natural fjords. Clay pots and tapa cloths are the area’s crafts.

Things to seePopondetta: The town services the large oil palm industry and there are banks and airline offices, supermarkets and a bakery. There is a memorial to the victims of the Mt. Lamington eruption in 1951, as well as a war memorial with a map of key battle sites.Butterflies: The province’s symbol is the Queen Alexandra birdwing butterfly-the largest in the world with a wingspan of 30cm. You can see the birdwing in the Managalas area of the Oro province and three similar species at Ondahari Village about 40 minutes north of Popondetta. Arts & crafts: Tapa�cloth,�beaten�from�the�bark�of�the�paper�mulberry,�is�made�at�Ui-Aku�on�Collingwood Bay. You can buy it at Popondetta, St Christopher’s Diocesan Office, just before the Catholic cathedral, the Oro Guesthouse Ph: +675 629 7127, and the Vocational Centre.War relics and sites: Most sites are scattered around Popondetta, Buna and Gona on the coast, so take a local guide.

Things to doDiving & snorkelling: Tufi at Cape Nelson has exceptionally clear waters, abundant fish and beautiful corals in its fijord-like rias. There are easily accessible wrecks and reefs with drop-offs, hammerhead sharks and moray eels. Wanigela, on Collingwood Bay, has great places for snorkelling and can be reached by boat from Tufi. Airlines PNG flies direct into Tufi and Wanigela from Port Moresby on a weekly basis, Ph: +675 325 0555 or www.apng.comCanoeing: Outrigger canoes are available from many of the guesthouses around Tufi and are an ideal way to explore. For a close-up of river life you can canoe down the Embogo River. Check at Oro Guesthouse for options.Trekking & walking: Kokoda and its guesthouses are about a two-hour drive from Popondetta. Guides and information on the Kokoda Trail are available there. Mt. Lamington volcano (1585m) can be climbed from Sasembatta Mission, and the views are superb. Get permission and guides from one of the local villages. The Tufi area also has many walks around the rias. Fishing: Bendoroda Fishing Lodge offers fishing adventures from a scenic location. Contact Dale McCarthy, Ph: 675 629 7841 or email [email protected] more information on Oro Province and contact details please contact [email protected]

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Milne Bay ProvinceOn the eastern tip of mainland Papua New Guinea, this beautiful province encompasses more than 160 named islands, including the Trobriand and De’Entrecasteaux groups. The provincial capital Alotau and its busy harbour are spectacularly sited on the edge of Milne Bay. The province’s islands are fringed with beaches, reefs and crystal clear lagoons, and there are many good diving sites, as well as birdwatching and caving.

Things to seeAround Alotau: The town and its busy harbour are spectacularly sited on the edge of Milne Bay. For good views climb the hill behind the town. Handcrafts, mostly from the Trobriand Islands, are available at the Masurina Business Centre and Lodge.Samarai & the China Strait: The 24ha Samarai Island was the provincial headquarters until 1968. There are guesthouses here or you can stay on other nearby islands. All have good beaches and reefs and some have walking trails.D’Entrecasteaux Islands: The largest in the group is Fergusson Island which has thermal areas with hot springs and bubbling mud pools. Salamo has guesthouses and there are plenty of good walks. The district headquarters is at Esa’ala on Normanby Island, at the entrance to the spectacular Dobu Passage. Reefs close to town are good for snorkelling.Trobriands: The low-lying ‘Trobes’ are famous for their huge yam gardens and tribal rituals. Beautifully carved bowls, walking sticks and fish are another hallmark of these islands. Losuia, on the biggest island Kiriwina, has village stays and visits to freshwater holes and burial caves.

Things to doDiving: Places to dive are innumerable in Milne Bay and around the islands and are best enjoyed from a live-aboard dive boat. Snorkelling and diving at East Cape with fantastic beaches and scenery en route to the cape are beautiful.Cruising: Local based live-aboard dive boats offer charters to the Milne Bay Islands. Island Hopping: Airlines PNG does a regular ‘milk run’ around the islands and is a good way to see some remote places in a short time. Starships boat does weekly runs to various islands from Alotau.Walking/trekking: The Wedau area on the north coast offers walks and the Cape Vogel area has bush trails and waterfalls to explore from the Bogaboga Guesthouse.Birdwatching: Milne Bay is good for birding. Over 700 species of birds found in Papua New Guinea of which 269 are found in Milne Bay. Contact the Milne Bay Visitors Bureau Ph: +675 641 1503, or email [email protected] or organise a tour through your hotel.

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The Highlands region is made up of five different provinces, Western Highlands, Eastern Highlands, Southern Highlands, Simbu and Enga. The Highlands is known to be the most densely populated region in the country with diverse cultures, known for their coffee plantations, their fertile valleys and rugged mountains and unique traditions. The Highlands region boast of a million different adventures to explore with scenic views, flora and fauna, steep valleys, mountains, rich natural resources and remote waterfalls never found in the world, this is surely a destination for an adventurer.

Eastern Highlands ProvinceGoroka is the provincial capital, with its history of gold mining and coffee plantations. One out of five model provinces, Eastern Highlands is the place to discover a million different cultures. The province is known for its annual Goroka Show, held on Independence Day in mid-September. Thousands of painted tribes people bedecked in feathers, grass skirts and other traditional costumes, come together for a huge ‘Sing Sing’. The province also contains several of the country’s major river systems – the Ramu River, the Wahgi and Aure river systems. Eastern Highlands the home of the famous Goroka Mudmen.

Things to seeGoroka: Lying at 1600m, this attractive town built around the airport has pleasant temperatures for walking. On Saturdays, the market, across the park on the side of the Highlands Highway, is very colourful and busy as people trade, fruit, vegetables, pigs, feathers, small animals and ferns. National Performing Arts Troupe: Home to a Goroka-based theatre company, this circular building located in the park opposite the market is the place to see live performances during production.JK McCarthy Museum: Excellent displays of artefacts, pottery, weapons, war memorabilia and a collection of photos taken when Mick Leahy first came to the area in 1939 make this small museum a must see. It’s located across the airstrip on Morchhauser Street. Open weekdays 8am-12 noon and 1-4 pm; Saturdays 2-4pm; Sundays 10am-12 noon. Admission by donation.Arts and Crafts: Baskets, Highlands hats, bilums, spears, bows and arrows and necklaces are available from the museum, from the footpath outside, and inside the lobby of the Bird of Paradise Hotel. Other places to look are the Christian Bookshop, the Prison Rehab Shop behind�the�Police�Station�and�the�art�department�of�University�of�Goroka.�Goroka Show: Each year on Independence Day in mid-September thousands of painted tribe’s people gather to display their traditional cultures at a huge “Sing Sing”. There are ground-shaking dances, bands and other cultural attractions – a sight not to be missed.Coffee Plantations: Tours of plantations and processing plants are a good way to see some of the outlying villages.Asaro Mudmen: Villagers once used weird mud masks to scare their enemies and will show these off for visitors.Famito: This lush valley 10km south of Goroka has a 9-hole golf course, pretty villages, coffee plantations and a go-cart track.Lufa: A cave near here has interesting cave paintings and the village makes a good base for climbing Mt. Michael (3380m). You will need guides.Kainantu: Strung along the highway this small town is a key service centre for the local coffee and cattle producers. Located on the Lae side of town, the Eastern Highlands Cultural Centre sells crafts and has a small museum and coffee shop. Open 8am – 4.30pm weekdays; 9am-4pm weekends. The little town of Kainantu is known for the famous pottery art work, along with a worldwide reputation for its remarkable pottery.Ukurampa: The Summer Institute of Linguistics is based here in the Aiyura Valley, a 30-minute drive from Kainantu. It’s a pleasant place for day walks and the Institute has a guesthouse.Okapa: Traditional culture can be seen in the nearby Yagusa Valley. In town, Highlands Handicrafts sells bark paintings and crafts typical of the area. The Eastern Highlands Mission has a guesthouse for those wanting to do walks, bird watching, see wildlife or visit villages. Bird of Paradise Hotel has more information, Ph: +675 531 3100 or email: [email protected]

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Things to doBird watching/adventure: For a remote experience, visit Crater Mountain Wildlife Management�Area�to�the�south�of�Goroka.�The�people�of�Herowana�and�Ubaigubi�villages�can�act�as�guides.�You�can�fly�to�Herowana�or�reach�Ubaigubi�by�road.�Trekking�between villages is only for the experienced. Contact the Research and Conservation Foundation of PNG in Goroka, PO Box 1261, Goroka, and Ph: +675 532 3211 / +675 532 1320 or Email: [email protected] for information.For more information on Eastern Highlands Province and contact details please contact [email protected]

Southern Highlands ProvinceNamed ‘The Papuan Wonderland’ by explorers who discovered these hidden mountain valleys in 1935, the Southern Highlands contains lush, high valleys sandwiched between towering limestone peaks. The region’s most remote area, traditional cultures thrive here, particularly in the Tari Basin, where the Huli and Duna Wigmen are famous for their elaborately decorated wigs and body art. The province contains the country’s second-highest mountain, Mt. Giluwe (4368m). Mendi is the provincial centre.

Things to seeMendi: Built around the airport in a lush high valley between tall peaks, this small town has essential services. Huli, Duna and other tribes people from this area are famous for their red and yellow face decorations and decorated wigs.Mendi Market: Fridays and Saturdays locals come to town. The market is located by the main highway north of town across the bridge.Artefacts: A shop near Mendi Bakery sells weapons, baskets and hand-loomed products.Lake Kutubu: Butterflies and Birds of Paradise are plentiful around this beautiful, peaceful place and the friendly people live traditional lives. You can swim, visit villages or just enjoy the scenery. The closest airstrip at Moro is serviced by Airlines PNG from Port Moresby and Mt. Hagen.Tari: Saturday is when most Huli people come to the market. The people are interesting and there are many good places to stay, ranging from up market lodges to village guesthouses. Wasi Falls Wildlife Management Area: Virgin rainforest here is rich in birds and wildlife. There are several waterfalls including the 100m Wasi Falls, and many caves. Tubo Lodge can organise bird watching and wildlife tours. Contact satellite Ph: +675 275 5778 or +675 323 4224 / 6570.

Things to doWalking/trekking: Many people go walking from nearby Lake Kutubu and fly out from Pimaga. Alternatively you can walk about 20km from Pimaga to Gesege Village and go by canoe to the lodge at Tage Point. Ambua Lodge and Lakwanda Lodge near Tari can organise hikes and tours. Walkers can also tackle Mt. Giluwe (4368m), an old shield volcano and the country’s second-highest mountain. Kiburu Lodge at Mendi can organise walks and treks. Mt. Ialibu (3465m) and other hikes can be made from Ialibu, midway between Mendi and Mt. Hagen. Ialibu has a cultural centre and museum, and accommodation built by the local people, the Imbonggu. Basket-making is a village industry here.Bird watching: There is bird watching at Lake Kutubu and Ambua Lodge, surrounded by dense tropical rainforest. Lakwanda Lodge and Makara Bird View Lodge, a newly built lodge, near Tari, also have good bird watching locations.Sightseeing tours: Ambua Lodge organises a range of guided tours. Walk along rainforest tracks to go bird watching, take a trip down the river to see the waterfalls or go by 4WD to visit a village and watch a traditional ‘Sing Sing’. Kiburu Lodge, on the banks of the Mendi River, has a wide range of activities including cultural tours, mountain climbing and flora and fauna expeditions. Lakwanda Lodge offers orchid tours, skeleton cave tours, trekking, bushwalking and other cultural activities. For more information on Southern Highlands Province and contact details please contact [email protected]

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Enga ProvinceBeyond Mt. Hagen is Enga Province with its steep mountains, high valleys and fast-flowing rivers. Enga has one of the world’s largest open-cut goldmines – Porgera Mine. Wabag is the provincial capital and hosts the region’s annual Enga Festival in August. Coffee is an important crop here.

Things to seeWabag: Tribal fighting is still common in Enga, a rugged mountainous province that has little development apart from coffee plantations and the huge Porgera Mine in the west. The road from Mt. Hagen to Wabag traverses some spectacular country and crosses Kaugel Pass at almost 3000m.Wabag Cultural Centre: Wabag has a large cultural centre, art gallery and workshop where you can watch artists making sand paintings, an art form unique to Enga Province. Using�ground�stone�as�a�medium,�the�sand�painters�create�landscapes�and�legendary�figures on a base of wood or plasterboard. Wigs, masks and war shields from many parts of the country can be seen in the museum. The centre is open from 9am-4pm weekdays.Enga Festival: Held in August, this is a smaller version of the Goroka and Hagen Shows.Porgera: Porgera is PNG’s biggest mine and it produces both gold and silver in open-cut and underground operations.Laiagam: A research station and botanic gardens with a huge orchid collection are the attraction here. The village is located a short way off the road to Porgera.

Things to doWalking/trekking: Lake Rau, a beautiful crater lake at nearly 3000m, is reached from Pumas village above Laiagam. Allow two days with a guide. For more information on Enga Province and contact details please contact [email protected]

Simbu ProvinceBordered by Madang to the north and the Gulf to the south, Simbu is the heart of the Highlands and home to the country’s highest mountain, Mt. Wilhelm (4509m). The climb to the summit is a highlight, affording panoramic views over the Highlands. Kundiawa, the provincial capital, sits beside an airstrip built on a sloping ridge beneath the towering mountains. The terrain is extremely rugged, with many of the valleys inaccessible.

Things to seeKundiawa: There are basic facilities in town, which was the first government station in the Highlands. The market is located on a side road between the Shell Station and the Police Station. Kegsugl: The road to Kegsugl at the base of Mt. Wilhelm snakes through rugged country patchworked with gardens on impossibly steep slopes. Several very pleasant guesthouses cater for trekkers and make a good base for exploring other villages. One of them, Betty’s Lodge, has its own trout and rabbit farm.Caves: Close to Kundiawa there are several caves used as burial sites. The Nambaiyufa amphitheatre, which has rock paintings, and the Keu Caves, near the main road, are close to Chuave. Other large caves in the area are more suited to experienced cavers.

Things to doWalking/trekking: Mt. Wilhelm (4509m) is a fantastic climb in a sub-alpine environment, made harder by the altitude. In clear weather the Madang coast can be seen from the summit. It can be climbed from Kegsugl or traversed from remote Ambulla Village. Take guides and warm clothes. The three to four-day hike from Kegsugl to Bundi and Brahmin Mission in Madang Province is mainly on a 4WD road with great views and plenty of forest. Bundi has accommodation and an airstrip.For more information on Simbu Province and contact details please contact [email protected]

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Western Highlands ProvinceWest of Simbu, the Western Highlands drop into the broad Wahgi Valley, the mist-shrouded peaks descending to lowland rainforest and alpine grasslands. The provincial capital, Mt. Hagen, is a bustling commercial centre where wealth from coffee and tea plantations has brought rapid change to traditional lifestyle. Mt. Hagen hosts the annual Mt. Hagen Show in August – one of the country’s most spectacular cultural displays of dancing and singing.

Things to seeMt. Hagen: Set in the large Wahgi Valley, with its neat villages, gardens, coffee plantations and groves of casuarinas, this busy town has a wild-west feel about it. All main banks and airlines have offices here. The market, located at the corner of Wahgi Parade and Kum Road, is the place to see colourfully attired locals, particularly on Saturdays, as well as fresh produce, pigs, feathers, and maybe cassowaries. The men traditionally grow a long beard and the women wear an array of brilliant scarves and carry brightly coloured string bags, or bilums. These are used to carry everything from babies to firewood. Mt. Hagen Show: Held the third weekend in August, this amazing show is the place to see the fantastic traditional costumes and headdresses decorated with bird of paradise plumes and the cuscus fur that Wahgi people wear.Art & Craft: Traditional weapons, bilums and Highlands hats, decorated with cuscus fur, are available from the larger hotels and around the town. The Cultural Centre has a reconstructed village hut and a museum with artefacts.Archeological Sites: The Kuk Valley is a site where land was first cultivated for gardening. Check with the Cultural Centre or hotels for permission to visit.

Things to doWalking/trekking: Hikes can be taken from the city to the towering peaks of Mt. Hagen (3791m), Mt. Ongo, Mt. Kubor, Mt. Kini Kaino Ku, and Mt. Giluwe (4368m). For more information on Western Highlands Province and contact details please contact Mt. Hagen Tourism Bureau Ph: +675 542 2971.

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This diverse region, with its vast rivers, coral reefs and World War II relics, incorporates East Sepik, Sandaun, Madang and Morobe provinces.

Morobe ProvinceThe gateway to the Highlands, Morobe boasts majestic mountains and lush rainforest filled with butterflies, orchids and tropical birds. The Huon Gulf provides excellent fishing and diving and there are good reefs around the coastal town of Finschhafen, Salamaua and the Siassi Islands. Salamaua also has war relics, swimming and snorkelling, and tracking to Mt. Tambu for spectacular views. Lae is the capital and Papua New Guinea’s second-largest city. It was once a tiny mission station before the 1920s gold rush at Wau, and later developed into a major seaport. The town is well serviced by banks, hotels, department stores, markets and artifact shops. Gold mining, bird watching and butterflies can be seen around Wau and Bulolo in the hills south of Lae. Lae is linked to the Highlands by the Okuk Highway.

Things to See Gabensis Village & Lake Wanam: This beautiful scenic location is ideal for bush walking, picnics and canoeing. Avadedu Burial Ledges & Avilu Limestone Caves: Skeletal remains can be found on the ledges, which is adjacent to an extensive system of limestone caves. Aseki & Menyamya: Step back in time, to this remote rural area where many villagers still dress in traditional dress, the area is well known as the home of the ancient ritual of smoking bodies of the dead, the skeletal remains from this bygone traditional custom are available for viewing.Kamiali Wildlife Management Area: Offers the avid birdwatcher or naturalist the opportunity to explore undeveloped natural rainforest areas as well as the many uninhabited nearby tropical islands. Leatherback Turtlea: A number of villages along the Huon Coast provide venues for the viewing of the nesting of the leatherback turtles from November through to March and the hatching of the turtles from January to April.Huon Peninsula: Offers much to visitors; the oldest archaeological site in the Pacific is located on the edge of an uplifted lagoon along the Sialum coastline at Bobongara. Stone axe heads found in this area indicate the area was occupied more than 40,000 years ago. The Huon Terraces is a ‘staircase’ of ancient coral reefs on the edge of the Vitias Straits and is a remarkable example of a marine uplifted terrace.Village Guesthouses: To sample village life, consider spending some time in one of the many village guesthouses dotted throughout the province from the highland regions to the coastal tropical islands. Fishing: The Huon Gulf and Tami island for Sport and Game fishing, fish the coastal rivers for the famous Papuan Black Bass.Zumim Pottery: See�age�old�pottery�making�at�Zumim�Village,�an�hour�and�a�half� drive along the Markham ValleyDiving: Dive World War II wrecks at Salamaua and the magnificent coral reefs at Tami island. Black Cat Trail: Trek in the footsteps of the World War II diggers on the Bulldog, Skin Diwai and Black Cat trails. Many other trails are accessible for the bush walker or trekker wishing to explore the diverse Morobean terrain.

Lae CityThings to See Rainforest Habitat: Houses a total of 42 species of birds including 9 species of the Birds of Paradise plus other flora and fauna. It also serves as a research site and assists environment and conservation projects with links to worldwide zoological societies. Lae Botanical Gardens: A tropical oasis in the heart of the city was developed in 1945 on 57 hectares of land, cleared from a pre-war coconut plantation. The gardens contain displays of orchids, bromeliads, flowering and foliage shrubs, hibiscus, heliconias, gingers, bamboo and tropical rainforest displays to name a few. Guided tours of the gardens can be arranged with prior notice.

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Lae War Cemetery: Adjacent to the Botanical Gardens the Australian Army Graves Services commenced the Lae War Cemetery in 1944; it was taken over by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission in September 1947. The Cemetery has a background of thick jungles giving the general impression of spaciousness, beauty and peace, it is characterised by the dignified stonework, beautiful gardens. The graves of 2804 men who lost their lives during World War II are contained within this beautiful serene cemetery.Amelia Earhardt Memorial: Dedicated to the memory of the pioneer American aviator, Amelia Earhardt who departed Lae on 2nd June 1937. Her plane disappeared after leaving Lae and has never been recovered.Melanesian Arts Centre & Gallery: The Melanesian Arts Centre & Gallery is the oldest established centre dealing in contemporary and traditional artefacts in Lae. The centre houses an extensive collection of carved and woven masks, figures, shields, storyboards, clay pots, and bilums, intricately carved kwila, rosewood and ebony bowls and figurines. Lae Markets: One of the best vegetable markets in PNG. It is a rural farmers market, selling a variety of fresh fruits and vegetables, organically grown.Lae Golf Club: Boasts a well- maintained international manicured scenic 18-hole golf course and clubhouse – visitors welcome.Lae Yacht Club: Ideally situated at voco point with a good view of the Huon Gulf and its mountain backdrop, the Lae Yacht Club has a bar, restaurant, and marina facilities. The Lae Game Fishing Club operates from the Lae Yacht Club. Sir Ignatius Kilage Stadium: Gymnasium and recreational facility.Japanese Wartime Tunnels: The Japanese built in and around Mt. Lunaman an extensive system of tunnels during the Second World War. The tunnels system is now unsafe to access: however the entrance to the hospital tunnel, which is adjacent to the Lae Pistol Club at Chinatown, can be viewed, along with a number of other tunnel entrances through the city. Ampo Lutheran Church: The Lutheran Missionaries and the Ahi Community built the Church in 1933. It is the oldest surviving pre-war building. During World War II it was used firstly by the Japanese as an Army Field Hospital from 1942 to 1943 and then by Allied Forces in 1944. It is the last surviving pre-war church in Lae. Japanese graves located in the grounds of the church are used as a place of remembrance for the many Japanese soldiers who lost their lives in World War II.Japanese Guns: Located at Wagan village along the Wagang road before going onto Sipaia Beach. 2nd Street in Lae: 2nd Street Memorial commemorating the recapture of Lae in 1943 by Allied Forces.

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Things to doFishing & Diving: Wrecks, reefs, islands, pelagic and tropical marine life; the wrecks of the B-17 bomber, Black Jack and the Dutch cargo ship St Jacob are interesting dives. Bring own diving gears. The coasts around Finschhafen, Salamaua, Fly Islands and the Siassi Islands are particularly good game fishing spot. Contact MV Drug Runner-Fishing Charters; Angus AK. King.44 O’Brien Sport fisher. PO Box 349 Lae, Morobe Province, PNG, Ph: +675 472 4133 Fax: +675 472 4230 or email [email protected], www.youtube.com/DrugRunnerPNGTrekking: Black Cat, Skin Diwai and Bulldog World War II treks. These treks have been used during the gold rush era in Wau in the early 1920s and during the Second World War. There are also other several long hikes and interesting light nature walks, and you will need a guide. Contact Wau Adventures [email protected] or PNG Trekking Adventures [email protected] Coast Eco Tours: Giant Leatherback turtle nesting; rural village stays; bushwalking. Contact the Turtle Conservation email: [email protected] or [email protected]: Papua New Guinea’s best golf course has its clubhouse on Bumbu Road, near the intersection with Markham Road. The 18 hole Lae course or scenic 9 hole Bulolo course. Contact Lae Golf Club for more information, Ph: +675 472 1353. Village & Cultural Tours: Visit Local Traditional Villages and experience their lifestyles. Age-old cultural beliefs and practices, mummified bodies/burial ledges; Mapos�Caves;�Bobongara�Archaeological�site�and�the�Zumim�Pottery.�Contact�Exotic�Tour, Ph: +675 475 1355 / 1366, email: [email protected] more information on Morobe Province and contact details please contact [email protected]

Madang ProvinceMadang Province has one of the South Pacific’s most beautiful harbours, with a backdrop of steep mountains and lush tropical vegetation. There is good fishing and diving along the magnificent coast, which is world famous for its coral gardens and superb visibility. Madang was the centre of heavy fighting during World War II, and there are 34 sunken ships to explore at Hansa Bay, near Bogia. Although small, Madang has modern urban facilities, including hotels, department stores, markets and artefact shops. It is a key destination for meetings and conferences.

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Things to seeMadang: Pretty Madang, built on a peninsula that shelters a deep harbour, has many parks with pleasant shady walks, and views out to sea and the nearby islands from the 30m high Coastwatchers’ Memorial at Kalibobo Point. The market, located on Badaten Road, has vegetables, handcrafts and artefacts and is best on Saturdays.Visitors and Cultural Bureau: Located in Haus Tumbuna on Modilon Road near the intersection with Coronation Drive, the bureau has information on things to see and do and a small museum with displays of weapons, jewellery, musical instruments and historic photographs.Arts and crafts: The Madang Resort Hotel gift shop and markets for carvings, shell jewellery and bilums, or try the local market. Traditional clay pots are made at Bilbil Villages just south of Madang. Tours can be arranged.Orchids and animals: Visitors can see the Elizabeth Sowerby Orchid Collection and cuscuses, hornbills, cockatoos and tree kangaroos at Madang Resort Hotel.Kranket, Siar and Samun Islands: These picturesque islands are fantastic for day trips for swimming, snorkelling and picnics.Kau Rainforest Museum: Owned by the Didipa Clan, this small remnant of rainforest was set aside to retain traditional bush knowledge and for environmental education. Located about 20km from Madang off the North Coast Road.Volcanoes: The islands of Manam and Karkar have volcanic cones rising 1800m above sea level. The smoking cones provide a spectacular sight for visitors. Manam Island volcano erupted again in November 2004 and still smokes to date.

Things to doDiving and snorkelling: There is great snorkelling off all the islands around Madang Harbour and at Jais Aben Resort, 20km north of Madang. Fantastic dive sites near Madang are Magic Passage, war wrecks and Planet Rock, an underwater sea mount with a population of curious hammerhead sharks, multitudes of small fish and beautiful corals. Further north there are War Wrecks at Bogia Bay and Hansa Bay. Reefs around Bagabag Island are swept by strong currents and have pelagic fish.Golf: Cool sea breezes make playing pleasurable on the well-maintained course located beside the coast road on the east side of Madang, with the clubhouse overlooking the sea. Contact Madang Golf Club, Ph: +675 422 2181.Trekking: Teptep at 2000m in the Finisterre Ranges has a guesthouse and is serviced by MAF from Madang. There are good walks nearby, and spectacular scenery. You can also trek with local guides to Wantoat near Kaiapit on the Madang-Lae Road in two days or down to the coast in three days to Saidor mission to take a plane or boat or trek down to Bonggu and take a boat to Madang. For bookings for Teptep make books through the MAF office in Madang Ph: +675 422 2229. From Brahmin Mission, 25km from the Lae-Madang Road, it’s a six-hour walk through forest on a rough road to Bundi where there is accommodation and an airstrip. You can continue uphill for two more days to Kegsugl at the base of Mt. Wilhelm. Ecotourism Melanesia runs five-day treks to Mt. Masur in the Adelbert Range, staying in villages. Ph: +675 323 4518, email [email protected], or check www.em.com.pg.Fishing: Anywhere off the coast around Madang is good, especially Bagabag Island. Hotels, dive operators and the visitor bureau have lists of charter boats.Canoeing: Jais Aben Resort, Krangket Island Lodge and Siar Island Guest House have canoes for hire. Otherwise hire someone from one of the many villages to paddle you around.Kayaking: Jais Aben Resort and Madang Resort have kayaks for hire.Surfing: Tupira�Surf�Club�located�at�Ulingan�Bay,�email�[email protected]�Gym: Jais Aben and Madang Lodge have gym facilities in house for their guests and interested individuals alike.For more information on Madang Province and contact details please contact Madang Visitors & Culture Bureau Ph: +675 422 3302 Fax: +675 422 3540.

East Sepik Province The mighty Sepik River – one of the world’s great waterways – runs through East Sepik Province, known for its traditional villages, mountain ranges and dense tropical jungle. The river is 1126km long, and navigable for almost its entire length. Wewak, with its palm-fringed beaches, is the provincial capital and port. Cape Wom, outside of Wewak town, is the site of the Japanese surrender on 13 September 1945. Most of East Sepik is accessible by air and there are daily flights from Port Moresby to Wewak. The Sepik people still observe elaborate scarification and initiation ceremonies.

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Things to seeWewak: Pretty Wewak, at the foot of a high headland, has all services and wonderful golden sand beaches backed by swaying palms. It’s a jumping-off place for travel along the mighty Sepik River. Smaller airlines run services from here to remote parts of the province. The 18-hole golf course is east of town beyond the airport.Markets: The best is Taun Market, in town at the end of the main street. Kreer market is on the airport road just before it turns inland and Dagua is on Dagua Road near town. Arts and crafts: Baskets and bilums can be bought at Taun Market and at a stall at Chambri bus stop on Boram Road. There is also a craft shop at the airport.

Cape Wom: The wartime airstrip and memorial where the Japanese signed surrender documents on 13 September 1945 are 14km west of Wewak. Open 7am-6.30pm. There is good swimming and snorkelling on the west side of the Cape.War relics: Japanese war relics can be seen at Brandi High School, east of Cape Moem army base. Bomb craters are still visible around Boram Airport runway and the unused airport near town. The rusting remains of Japanese landing barges lie on the beach between Kreer market and the hospital.Muschu and Kairiru Islands: These lie close to Wewak and can be reached by catching one of the small boats from the wharf near the post office. Kairuru Island is almost 800m high and has hot springs, waterfalls and good snorkelling. Both islands have accommodation.Maprik Area: Maprik town in the Prince Alexander Mountains overlooks the Sepik Basin. Many villages have spectacular forward-leaning haus tambarans and during July and August, when yams are harvested, there are ‘Sing Sings’ and rituals. Woven fibre masks, the region’s most famous artefacts, are used in yam ceremonies.Angoram & Lower Sepik River: From Angoram, 113km by road from Wewak, you can make trips by motorised canoe to some interesting places. It has banks and trade stores, and there are several places to stay which offer boat trips. Good day trips are to Moim or Kambaramba and nearby lagoons, or to Kambot on the Keram River where there is accommodation. Beyond Kambot there is good forest with plenty of birds. Alternatively, visit the Murik Lakes on the coast and stay overnight.Ambunti & Middle Sepik River: This section of the river between Ambunti and Tambanum is regarded as the region’s cultural centre with each village having its own artistic style. From Ambunti, reached by air from Wewak, travel is by motorised canoe either down or up-river, staying in houses or village guesthouses. Villages in the Chambri Lakes area are notable for polished carvings, spears and pottery. The Blackwater Lakes on the Korosameri tributary have stilt villages, dense forests and incredible birdlife.

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Things to doLuxury cruises: The easiest way to see the Sepik River is to cruise in luxury on the Sepik Spirit, run by Trans Niugini Tours, or on Melanesian Tourist Services Kalibobo Spirit. Trans Niugini Tours also has a traditional-style haus tambaran lodge on the Karawari River from which it runs tours.Motorised canoe trips: You can organise your own trip from Ambunti or Angoram. Alternatively contact Sepik Adventure Tours / Ambunti Lodge Ph: +675 456 2525 Fax +675 456 2516 or email [email protected] for trips from Ambunti, or WWF on Ph: +675 456 3926 additional Sepik Tours using the services of locally based tour operators and guest houses.Surfing: Dolphin Surf Club, Ph: +675 456 2525 Fax +675 456 2516 or email [email protected] For more information on East Sepik Province and contact details please contact Commerce and Tourism Office Ph: +675 456 1295.

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Sandaun Province This province remains relatively undeveloped, with lovely beaches, crystal clear lagoons and picturesque villages. The capital of Vanimo sits at the head of a scenic harbour on a long, narrow peninsula with beautiful beaches on both sides. A two-hour walk leads around the headland and there are good snorkelling spots along the way. Vanimo is 30km from the Indonesian border and is PNG’s port of entry from the Indonesian province of Irian Jaya. Superb beaches and ocean breaks west of Vanimo towards Wutung attract surfers during the months of September to January.

Things to seeVanimo: Most of tiny Vanimo’s services, are located on the flat land at the base of the headland overlooking the harbour. Excellent swimming beaches lie on either side of the headland. Narimo Island lies offshore and is good for swimming and picnics but take food and water. Check with your hotel or hire a boat from West Deco village near the main wharf.Aitape: Reached by boat from Vanimo or rough road from Wewak, Aitape was once a German station and later used by the Japanese during World War II. Tadji Airstrip still has aircraft wreckage from the war. A B-24 bomber stands outside Aitape High School between the airstrip and town.Telefomin & Oksapmin: These remote stations are more easily reached by air from Tari in Southern Highlands Province. The area is rugged with spectacular valleys. Caves in the Okspamin Valley can be reached with guides.

Things to doWalking: A circuit of the headland at Vanimo is pleasant or go west past the airport to a vine-draped headland. You can wade around to a beautiful beach.Surfing: Lido Village, 8km west of Vanimo, has a good surf beach and a guesthouse catering for surfers. They hire surfboards and bicycles. Aitape also has surf beaches and accommodation.Visit the Indonesian border: Superb beaches, lagoons, views and picturesque villages can be seen along the way, although the border is not open to tourists.For more information on Sandaun Province and contact details please contact Division of Commerce, Tourism Officer Ph/Fax: +675 457 1384

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This scenic region, known for its idyllic islands and superb diving, takes in the island groups of East and West New Britain, New Ireland, Manus and the North Solomons (Bougainville).

East New Britain ProvinceThe largest of PNG’s offshore islands, and part of the Bismarck Archipelago, New Britain is renowned for its fishing, diving in clean and warm water, caving in Pomio, and for its spectacular fire dance. East New Britain has many historical sites dating back to the German administration era and World War II. Due to the twin volcanic eruptions in September 1994, the provincial capital of Rabaul has now moved to nearby Kokopo.

Things to seeKokopo: After the eruption of Tavurvur and Vulcan in September 1994, most Rabaul services have been relocated to Kokopo, along the edge of Blanche Bay. The town has grown rapidly and the busy market is located on the main road from Tokua Airport. The waterfront is the place to find boats for travel to the outer islands or for a spot of fishing.East New Britain Historical & Cultural Centre: Located across the road from the golf course, this has good displays and collections of historical relics and photographs. Open 8am-1pm and 2pm-4pm week days; 1pm-5pm weekends. Small admission fee.Vunapope Catholic Mission: Pleasant views and old colonial buildings in the hospital grounds are interesting. The mission is located at the eastern end of Kokopo. St. Mary’s Hospital at Vunapope is the largest private hospital.Bitapaka War Cemetery: The graves of over 1000 allied brave soldiers are in these grounds and gardens. Turn off the coast road past Vunapope.Malmaluan Lookout: Fantastic views over the volcanoes surrounding Simpson Harbour can be enjoyed from this inland highpoint. Take Burma Road, off the Kokopo-Rabaul Road.Japanese Barge Tunnels: At Karavia Bay between Raluana Point and Vulcan are a network of tunnels and tracks connecting barges and buildings dating back to the war. In the main tunnel, there are five barges lined up end to end. Take a torch.Rabaul: Some parts of Rabaul still function but most of it remains an eerie desolate wasteland covered by ash. Simpson Harbour is still the main port, guarded by the grumbling volcanoes. A market and a few shops still operate at the eastern end of town.Tunnels and war relics: Some of the 580km of tunnels built by the Japanese are still open. Aircraft wreckage is found beyond the old airport.Duke of York Islands: These thirteen beautiful islands are easily visited. Some have accommodation and swimming, snorkelling and canoeing are good.

New GuiNea islaNds

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Things to doDiving and snorkelling: In Simpson Harbour there are World War II boat and plane wrecks, good walls, and the Beehives (a small group of craggy islands) to explore. At Tavui Point is Submarine Base where Japanese subs pulled right up to the edge of the reef. It’s superb for snorkelling on the flat coral beds. Most resorts can arrange dive trips.Climb a volcano: New Britain is dominated by volcanoes, some still bellowing great clouds of black ash-laden smoke. All the volcanoes, except Tavurvur, can be climbed, but heavy rain can make the ground slippery. Vulcan is best tackled on the northern side. Take plenty of water.Canoeing: Taklam Tours in Kokopo can arrange paddling experiences around the Duke of York Islands.Fishing: Sport fishing for blue and black marlin, sail fish and dog-tooth tuna is good in the waters around New Britain and the Duke of York Islands. Baia Sports Fishing www.baiasportfishing.com has a lodge at Open Bay. The Blanche Bay area is good for casual line casting. Boats operate from Rabaul and hotels and guesthouses can organise trips.Swimming: Beaches near Kokopo are good and there are good beaches at Pila Pila and Ratung villages in Talili Bay north of Rabaul. Trekking: Suggested areas are the Bainings Mountains, the Pomio area, where you can walk from Pomio to Navu, and the Wide Bay area, walking between Milim and Sampun or Tokua and Merai. Contact Ecotourism Melanesia, Ph: +675 323 4518, www.em.com.pg For more information on East New Britain Province and contact details please contact East New Britain Tourism Authority Ph: +675 982 8657, Fax:+675 982 8697, Email: [email protected] or www.enbtourism.org.pg

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West New Britain ProvinceIn contrast to East New Britain, this province is sparsely populated and relatively undeveloped, with vast areas of pristine rainforest. The local economy is mainly supported by forestry and palm oil production. The area has the country’s largest collection of volcanoes. The capital is Kimbe, and there is superb diving at Kimbe Bay.

Things to seeKimbe: This provincial centre services the large palm oil industry and has a hospital, banks, post office, shops and a daily market. It lies about 30km from the main airport at Hoskins.Talasea: Located on the Willaumez Peninsula this little town looks out across a bay to many islands. The whole peninsula is volcanically active and within the town area there are bubbling mud pools. Pangula Island: Opposite Talasea, the island is home to the Valley of Wabua (Valley of Hot Water), with its thermal geysers and fumaroles.War wrecks:�Wrecks�of�two�US�bombers,�one�of�them�a�B-24�Liberator,�lie�in�the�hills�behind Talasea.Volcanic areas: There are several extinct volcanoes around Hoskins and an active geyser field at Koimumu, a short way inland. At Mt. Pago, an active volcano about an hour east of Hoskins, the Paokili Wildlife Management Area has steaming mud pools and geysers.

Things to doDiving and snorkelling: Kimbe Bay is famous for its huge corals, big fish and caves. Walindi Plantation Resort offers land-based diving and live-aboard on board MV FeBrina. Ph: +675 983 5441, www.walindifebrina.comFishing: Big fish found off Kimbe Bay are blue and black marlin, sail fish and dog-tooth tuna, while the waterways around Kandrian and Talasea are known for spot-tail bass. The Arrjim Island Bass Fishing Camp on the remote south coast of West New Britain is internationally renowned for its black and spot-tail bass.Trekking: There is good trekking around Cape Gloucester where Mt. Langila is still rumbling gently. You can walk along the beautiful Kandrian coast to Eseli, staying in guesthouses. From Talasea, walk out to Cape Hollman on the Willaumez Peninsula. Lake Dakataua, at the end of the peninsula, is a picturesque spot to explore. Contact Ecotourism Melanesia, Ph: +675 323 4518, www.em.com.pgFor more information on West New Britain Province and contact details please contact [email protected]

New Ireland ProvinceNorth of New Britain in the Bismarck Archipelago, this long narrow island group has a stunning coastline with white sandy beaches and excellent surfing, fishing, diving and kayaking. The main centre is the port of Kavieng, which sits at the head of a large and beautiful harbour overlooking Nusa Island. The ancient art of ‘shark calling’ is still being practised on the west coast. There are some smaller offshore islands including Lihir Island, which has one of the biggest gold mines in the country. The Boluminski Highway travels from one end of the island to the other affording spectacular views along the way.

Things to seeKavieng: Sea breezes keep Kavieng cool and it’s a pretty place to wander around. Across the harbour is Nusa Island and as you wander along the waterfront you will find the market, the port, a fishery, and the hospital.Artefacts: The island people are skilled canoeists and carvers, and traditional ceremonies remain an important focus of their lives. Collections of Malangan carvings can be seen at the Kavieng Hotel and Malagan Beach Resort. Malagan carvings are usually done for burial ceremonies and rites of passage. To meet and see the carvers and their Malagan carvings go to Libba Village near Konos and meet the “Master Carver” Ben Sisia. The local people on Nusa Island manufacture nearly most of the beautiful local jewellery you see. You can visit the village and buy direct – a great experience. Nusa Island Retreat also has an extensive range of PNG and New Ireland artefacts available for sale.Offshore Islands: The many small islands sheltering the harbour can be visited and some have accommodation. Dinghies travel out regularly and you can island hop or arrange to be picked up later. Swimming and snorkelling are excellent.Shark-calling: The traditional art of calling sharks is practiced along the coasts of New Ireland particularly on the west coast around Kontu and Tabar villages.

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Things to doDiving and snorkelling: War wrecks, big fish, coral and sharks are just some of the things to be seen here. Local land-based dive operator Lissenung Island Resort has gear hire while Scuba Ventures in Kavieng has gear hire and offers dive courses. Tsoilik Guest house on Tsoi Island off Lavongai or New Hanover Island is an hour and a half by boat and has great diving and snorkelling. In addition to Lissenung Island Resort and Scuba Ventures, Nusa Island Retreat also offers diving and snorkelling services.Fishing: Nusa Island Retreat offers fishing trips and hires out fishing gear, rods, and tackle. For a serious fisherman, it is recommended that you bring your own equipment to match the style of fishing you require.Surfing: There are many good breaks close to town, accessible by boat or vehicle. Nusa Island Retreat, based on Nusa Lik Island, has accommodation and caters for surfers, Ph: +675 984 2247 or Rubio Plantation Retreat, email [email protected]. Clems’s Place, situated on Tunnung Island north of mainland New Hanover. Its home break is surrounded by four other quality waves all within 35 minutes from the surf camp. Waves found in the area consist of a variety of left and right handers ranging from cruise hotdog waves to pitching peaks to long playful walls. Ph: +612 8216 3678 or [email protected]: Canoes and paddlers can be hired from the beachfront in Kavieng or hire an outrigger from the Malagan Beach Resort. Nusa Island Retreat offer traditional canoeing.Golf: The nine-hole golf course lies between Tabar Terrace and Tanga Street and the Golf Club is located on Coronation Street. Golf clubs can be hired from the Kavieng Hotel.Cycling: Kavieng’s flat terrain is ideal for cycling and bicycles can be hired from Nusa Island Retreat or Rainbow Tours. The Boluminski Highway on the north-eastern side of the island is flat and sealed for 174km. Beyond here the crushed coral surface is smooth and easy to ride but very bright. There are number of guest house accommodation at Lauan village (55km), Bol and Konos (about 140km), at Malom, Dalom and Karu (220km) and at Namatanai (264km). The road on the south-eastern side also offers good riding although there are fewer places to stay. For bike tours and hire contact Rainbow Tours in Kavieng or New Ireland Tourism Authority Ph: +675 984 2441. Nusa Island Retreat Ph: +675 984 2247, offers a range of day and overnight tours right down to Namatanai for their clients only. Kayaking: Single and double sea kayaks can be hired at Nusa Island Retreat Ph: +675 984 2247 – a beautiful way to see the harbour and islands. Day and overnight options are available. For more information on New Ireland Province and contact details please contact New Ireland Tourism Authority Ph: +675 984 2241 Fax: +675 984 2254 or [email protected]

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Manus ProvinceThe isolated volcanic group of Manus is the country’s smallest province. It is densely forested, although many of the smaller islands have been cleared for coconut plantations. The group’s largest island, Manus, is known for the huge limestone caves at its centre. The northern coast of the island is bordered by a reef and the diving is superb, with a huge variety of marine life and wartime wrecks.

Things to seeLorengau: Most of the town’s main services and the market are near the wharf. The airport is located at Los Negros Island, which is joined to Manus by a bridge across the narrow Loniu Passage. Seeadler Harbour was used by the Americans during World War II.Loniu Passage and Cave: The cave is near the passage and is best located by asking your hotel.War relics: Many rusting relics are visible at Lombrum which was a huge American naval base during World War II.

Things to doSnorkelling: Most of the north coast is bordered with a reef and has excellent visibility, and huge variety of corals, fish and wartime wrecks. Andra and Ahus islands off the north coast are also good, and there is accommodation at Palankowou. Swimming: For a freshwater dip, the best place is the waterfall and swimming hole about 5km up the Lorengau River from town. Good beaches are Salamei on Rarah Island and Tulu on the north coast.Fishing: Hire a boat and head out from the harbour. Anywhere along the coast should be rewarding.Island hopping: Boats run regularly to the outer islands such as Andra and Ahus, and Lou Island, an old volcano with hot springs.For more information on Manus Province and contact details please contact [email protected]

BougainvilleThis remote province comprises Buka, Sohano and Bougainville Islands, and a string of smaller atolls. Buka is the provincial capital and has good fishing, snorkelling and swimming in the clear waters of the Buka Passage. The volcanic island of Bouganville is home to one of the world’s largest caves, Benua. The province is a key producer of copra and cocoa.

Things to seeBuka: Shops and services for the town are along the main waterfront and you’ll find the market and water taxis at the edge of deep Buka Passage, which is now the port.Arts and crafts: Look out for the intricately and skillfully woven Buka baskets made from jungle vine.Sohano Island: Located a few minutes by boat from Buka, this former provincial government still has colonial-period buildings. The steep cliffs provide fine views over Buka Passage and back to Buka.

Things to doSnorkelling: Buka Passage is good but be aware of the strong currents and get local advice, or try the many little islands near the southern end of the passage.Offshore islands: These are great for swimming and fishing, and boats go out regularly.Walking: Trails just outside town are pleasant but take a local.Swimming: The outer islands of the North Solomons are known for their idyllic white sandy beaches perfect for relaxing in the sun. For more information on Bougainville and contact details please contact [email protected]

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Papua New Guinea’s accommodation varies from province to province, and visitors will find everything from international standard hotels to rural village-style accommodation offering a chance to experience traditional Melanesian hospitality. Accommodation can be fairly expensive, although some hotels have weekend specials that can offer good value.

Port Moresby has several hotels and the major provincial centres have hotels, resorts and motel accommodation. Most commercial hotels and motels offer modern facilities including restaurants, bars, swimming pools and conference facilities, as well as information on tours and sightseeing services. Some of the more up market options have additional facilities including Satellite and Cable TV, a gym, fridge, IDD phone, heated pools, email and internet facilities, and 24-hour room service.

There are several luxury lodges and bungalows catering for top-end travellers – the Karawari Lodge in Momase Region, set in the jungle on a tributary of the Sepik River, and Ambua Lodge, in the Southern Highlands, which looks across the beautiful Tari Valley.

At the budget end of the spectrum there are mission-run guesthouses and hostels, and a number of hostels run by women’s associations. Make accommodation bookings ahead for hotels and guesthouses, as they are often small and can fill up fairly quickly. It is best to have your transport prearranged, and most places will provide an airport transfer if they know when you are arriving.

Village StaysIn rural areas, the village guesthouses and lodges offer an alternative for those wanting to venture off the beaten track and experience something of the local culture and lifestyle. A village family can provide shelter and kai (food) for a very reasonable rate. The living conditions may be basic but most guesthouses are clean and welcoming, and also provide a fascinating opportunity to spend time with the local people. Village guesthouses are especially common around Madang, Tufi, and along the Sepik River and the New Ireland coastline.

CruisesA pre-arranged cruise is a comfortable option for travellers, and it’s also a relaxed way to experience the island lifestyle, and to discover the local culture and history. Australian based expeditionary vessels organise cruises between Milne Bay province and the New Britain Island in the Bismarck Archipelago stopping in beautiful fijords of Tufi for sightseeing and cultural experiences. Each cruise organiser has specially packaged tour to suite your interest. Other local based cruises offer charters which includes Kalibobo Spirit to the Sepik River and the islands. While Tiki Tu offers Yacht Charters around New Ireland province. Sport Fishing PNG and Boat Charters offers cruising around Port Moresby and the Central province.

Southern RegionNational Capital District Name Phone Fax / Email Addresses4 Mile Inn +675 323 7976 / 341 0909 +675 323 4502 / 1997

Airport Lodge +675 325 7520 [email protected]

Airways Hotel +675 324 5200 / 325 7033 [email protected]

Aku Lodge +675 323 2645 [email protected] +675 323 2649 +675 323 2755

Bluff Inn Motel +675 328 1223 [email protected]

Boroko Lodge +675 340 3458 [email protected] +675 340 3457 +675 7287 2002

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accommodatioN

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National Capital District continued Name Phone Fax / Email AddressesComfort Inn +675 325 5091 / 323 0624 [email protected]

Coots Lodge +675 323 4549 / 3116 +675 323 3116

Country Women’s +675 325 3646 +675 325 3646 / 325 7048Association Guesthouse

Crown Plaza Hotel +675 309 3000 / 321 2266 reservations@ Port Moresby crowneplazaportmoresby.com.pg

Ela Beah Hotel +675 321 2100 [email protected]

Emai Lodge +675 323 9919 [email protected]

Gale Lodge +675 325 4605 / 325 6405 [email protected]

Gateway Hotel +675 327 8100 / 325 3855 [email protected]

Gordon Transit Lodge +675 323 4549 +675 323 4549

Grand Papua +675 304 0000 reservations@ Hotel grandpapuahotel.com.pg

Granville Motel +675 325 7155 +675 325 7672

Green Garden Lodge +675 326 3215 / 7303 2348 +675 326 3022 / 3995

Hideaway +675 323 6888 / 323 1999 hideaway@ Hotel accommodationpng.com.pg

Holiday Inn +675 303 2000 / 325 5955 reservations@ Port Moresby holidayinnportmoresby.com.pg

Kangaroo Motel +675 341 4312 / 323 6188 +675 323 1962

Kwadi Inn +675 323 7222 / 323 7330 +675 323 7444

Lamana Hotel +675 323 2333 [email protected]

Mapang Missionary +675 325 5251 / 340 4269 [email protected] Home

Night Owl +675 323 9107 +675 323 9109 Guest House

Noko Accommodation +675 323 9963 +675 323 5221

Pekum Lodge +675 325 9791 / 325 9629 [email protected]

Peai Lodge +675 323 8258 / 342 1704

Peppers Inn +675 323 9107 +675 323 9109

Ponderosa +675 323 4888 ponderosa@ Motel accommodationpng.com.pg

The Shady Rest Hotel +675 323 0000 [email protected]

South Morobe Transit +675 325 3133 +675 472 3702

Sports Inn +675 325 8858 / 325 2258 +675 325 7186

Waigani Lodge +675 326 0300 +675 326 0213

Weigh Inn Hotel +675 321 7777 / 321 7719 [email protected]

Wemso +675 325 3644 brianfolock@ Lodge wemsolodgetours.com.pg

Winzu Guest House +675 326 0057 / 344 2804 +675 326 0155

Central ProvinceName Phone Fax / Email AddressesKokoda Trail Motel +675 323 6724 / 323 7804 [email protected]

Loloata Island Resort +675 325 8590 / 325 1369 [email protected]

Sogeri Lodge +675 325 1887 / 325 5540 +675 325 1887 / Enterprises

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Kerema, Gulf ProvinceName Phone Fax / Email AddressesKanabea Catholic +675 648 1012 +675 648 1014 / 648 1088 Guesthouse

Kerema Catholic Lodge +675 648 1012 +675 648 1014 / 648 1088

Kerema Hotel +675 656 3007 [email protected]

Daru, Western Province Name Phone Fax / Email AddressesBensbach Lodge +675 542 1438 [email protected]

Crows Nest +675 645 9485 / [email protected] Hotel +675 7624 5215 / 7301 1025

Kiunga Guesthouse +675 649 1084 / 649 1188 [email protected]

Kuki Lodge +675 645 9476 [email protected]

Lobire Hotel +675 649 1127 [email protected]

New Century Hotel +675 645 9169 [email protected]

Tabubil +675 649 9277 +675 649 9301 Hotel [email protected]

Alotau, Milne Bay ProvinceName Phone Fax / Email AddressesAlotau International Hotel +675 641 0300 / 641 0301 [email protected]

Bay View Apartments +675 641 1511 / 6410401 [email protected]

Butia Lodge +675 643 9088 / [email protected] +641 0900 / +641 0999

Doini Island +675 641 1583 [email protected] Plantation Resort

Driftwood Resort +675 641 0098 [email protected]

Education Milne Bay +675 641 0136 +675 641 1216

Hiwe Hiwe Lodge +675 641 0554 [email protected]

Kiriwina +675 736 08603 rebecca.young@ Lodge digicelpacific.blackberry.com

Masurina Lodge +675 641 1212 / 641 0444 [email protected]

Misima Guest House +675 643 7443 +675 643 7127

Napatana Lodge +675 641 0588 / 641 0738 [email protected]

Saugere Guest House +675 641 0165 +675641 0165

Tawali Resort +675 641 1167 / 641 0922 [email protected]

Ulumani�Treetops�� +675�641�0916� [email protected]

Rainforest Lodge 7659 3202 / 7189 8150

Popondetta, Oro Province Name Phone Fax / Email AddressesBird Wing Butterfly Lodge +675 629 7477 [email protected]

Comfort Inn +675 629 7222 / +675 629 7065

Oro Guesthouse +675 629 7127 [email protected]

Tufi Dive Resort +323 3462 / 275 3200 [email protected]

Highlands RegionMendi, Southern Highlands ProvinceName Phone Fax / Email AddressesAmbua Lodge +675 542 1438 [email protected]

Kiburu Lodge +675 549 1077 / 549 1261 +675 549 1350 / 543 1330

Makara Lodge +675 542 1603 [email protected]

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Mt. Hagen, Western Highlands ProvinceName Phone Fax / Email AddressesAirport Resort +675 545 1528 [email protected]

Anglican Transit House +675 542 1131 [email protected]

Rondon Ridge Lodge +675 542 1438 [email protected]

Goldline Lodge +675 542 3333 [email protected]

Hagen Airport Motel +675 545 1647 [email protected]

Highlander Hotel +675 542 1355 highlander_reservations@ &Apartments coralseahotels.com.pg

Hotel Poroman +675 542 3558 / 542 1602 [email protected]

Hotel Kimininga +675 542 2399 +675 542 1834

Juma Lodge +675 545 1553 / 545 1410 +675 5451310 / 545 1310

Kanges Hotel +675 542 1480 +675 542 2463

Karawari Lodge +675 542 1438 [email protected]

Kumul Lodge +675 542 1615 +675 5427 4042

Mt. Hagen +675 542 1041 [email protected] Missionary Home

Nu Waka Lodge +675 542 2888 +675 542 2886

Paiya Lodge +675 7685 8183 [email protected]

Goroka, Eastern Highlands ProvinceName Phone Fax / Email AddressesAB Lodge +675 532 2966 +675 532 1924

Bird of Paradise Hotel +675 531 3100 / 532 1144 [email protected]

Diwai Hut Lodge +675 532 3840 [email protected]

GK Lodge +675 532 1690 +675 532 1069

Good Samaritan Lodge +675 532 1651 +675 532 3255

Goroka Lodge +675 532 2411 / 532 1009 [email protected]

Goroka Salvation Army +675 532 1382 +675 532 1218

Goroka-Pacific +675 532 3418 / 532 1139 [email protected] Gardens Hotel

Lutheran Mission G/House +675 532 1171 / 532 1124 [email protected]

Hotel Kainantu +675 537 1020 reservations@ hotelkainantu.com.pg

Kanda Rest house +675 532 2944 / 532 3612 [email protected]

Emmanuel Lodge +675 532 3466 +675 532 1654

Mendikwae Lodge +675 532 3055 +675 532 3331

National Sports +675 532 2664 [email protected] Institute Guest House

Numutoka Lodge +675 532 2714 +675 532 3310

Research & Conservation +675 532 3211 [email protected] Foundation of PNG

Kundiawa, Simbu ProvinceName Phone Fax / Email AddressesKundiawa Hotel +675 535 1399 +675 535 1362

Mt. Wilhelm +675 535 1062 / +675 535 1020 Tourist Lodge 535 1632

Simbu Premier Hotel +675 535 1002 +675 535 1002

Tribal Tops Minj Hotel +675 546 5556 +675 546 5538

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Wabag, Enga ProvinceName Phone Fax / Email AddressesDaewon Wabag Hotel +675 547 1140 +675 547 1033

Kumul Lodge +675 542 1615 / 547 4042 [email protected]

Mountain Lodge (Porgera) +675 547 9312 / 547 9302 [email protected]

Mainland Momase RegionWewak, East Sepik ProvinceName Phone Fax / Email AddressesAirport Lodge Wewak +675 456 2373 [email protected]

Ambunti Lodge +675 456 2525 / 456 1516 [email protected]

Karawari Lodge +675 542 1438 [email protected]

In Wewak Boutique Hotel +675 456 2100 [email protected]

New Wewak Hotel +675 456 2155 +675 456 3411

Seaview Hotel +675 546 1131 +675 456 1281 & Restaurant

Sepik Surf Site Lodge +675 456 1516 / 456 2525 [email protected]

Sea View Hotel +675 456 1131 / 456 1132 +675 456 1281

Talio Lodge +675 456 3155 / 7173 4411 [email protected] / 436 0149

Warihe Guest House +675 456 1153 +675 456 1153

Windjammer Beach Resort +675 456 2388 [email protected]

Madang, Madang ProvinceName Phone Fax / Email AddressesCoastwatchers Hotel +675 422 2684 coastwatchers@ coralseahotel.com.pg

Country Women’s +675 422 2216 [email protected] Association Guest

Jais Aben Resort +675 423 3111 [email protected]

Kalibobo Village +675 422 2655 [email protected] & Cottages +675 424 1337

Luthran Guest House +675 422 2589 +675 422 3407

Madang Lodge Hotel +675 4223395 / 422 3680 reservations@ & Apartments madanglodge.com.pg

Madang Resort Hotel +675 422 2655 / 424 1337 [email protected]

Madang – SIL Guest House +675 422 3074 +675 422 1328

Malolo Plantation Lodge +675 422 1662 / 542 138 [email protected]

Mot Place Guest House +675 422 2270 +675 422 3809

Smugglers Inn +675 422 2744 +675 422 2267

Tamane Guest House +675 422 1738 [email protected]

Lae, Morobe ProvinceName Phone Fax / Email AddressesCity Guest House +675 472 5357 +675 472 5357

Eriku Lodge +675 472 2612 +675 472 1277

Honale 414 Lae Guesthouse +675 472 7761 +675 472 3702

Huon Gulf Lodge +675 472 4844 [email protected] & Apartments

Klinki Lodge +675 472 6040 +675 472 6040

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Lae, Morobe Province continuedName Phone Fax / Email AddressesLae International Hotel +675 472 7000 / 472 2000 lihres1@ laeinternationalhotel.com.pg [email protected]

Lae Lutheran Guest House +675 472 2556 +675 472 2556

Lae Travellers Inn +675 479 0411/ +675 479 0416 479 0412 / 479 0414

Mavra Guest House +675 472 5912 [email protected]

Melanesian Hotel +675 472 3744 [email protected] & Apartments

Miok Backpackers Lodge +675 472 3466 +675 472 3468

Miles Lodge +675 475 1355 +675 475 1366

Phils Motel +675 472 4781 [email protected]

Pilgrim Village G/House+675 472 8076 / +675 472 8076

Pine Lodge +675 474 5220 / [email protected] 7204 1501

Salamaua Haus +675 472 3782 [email protected] Kibung (guesthouse) UN�Development�Authority.

Salvation Army G/H +675 472 2487 +675 472 7487 & Elphick Motel

SIL Guesthouse +675 472 2939 [email protected]

Teptep Guest House +675 472 1555 +675 472 1555

Unitech�Guesthouse� +675�473�4202�/�473�4488� +675�475�7467

Value Inn +675 472 8722 [email protected]

Vanimo, Sandaun ProvinceName Phone Fax / Email AddressesSandaun Surf +675 457 1000 / 457 1040 vanimosandaunsurfhotel Hotel Motel @gmail.com [email protected]

Vanimo Beach Hotel +675 457 1102 / 457 1310 [email protected]

Varmoneh Seaview Resort +675 457 1280 / +675 457 1273 +675 457 1281 / 7125 1228

New Guinea Islands RegionRabaul, East New Britain ProvinceName Phone Fax / Email AddressesChortle Guest House +675 982 8827 +675 982 8827

Gazelle International Hotel +675 983 5600 +675 982 5606

Kabaira Beach Hideaway +675 983 9266 / 941 6326 [email protected]

Kaivuna Resort Hotel +675 982 1860 [email protected]

Kulau Lodge Beach Resort +675 982 7222 +675 982 7226

Kokopo Beach Bungalows +675 982 8788 kokopobeachbungalow@ +675 982 8789 global.net.pg +675 982 8961

Kokopo Lodge +675 982 9826 [email protected]

Kokopo Village Resort +675 982 9096 [email protected] +675 982 8360 +675 982 8389

New Rabaul Guesthouse +675 982 1170 +675 982 1333

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Rabaul, East New Britain Province continuedName Phone Fax / Email Addresses Queen Emma Lodge +675 982 9206 queenemmalodge.swt +675 982 9465 @global.net.pg [email protected]

Rabaul Hotel +675 982 1962 / [email protected] +675 982 1999

Rabaul Travelodge +675 982 1002 [email protected]

Rapopo Plantation Resort +675 982 9944 / [email protected] +675 982 9489 [email protected]

Ron’s Apartments +675 982 8743 [email protected]

Seaview Beach Resort +675 982 8447 +675 982 8071

Stay Kool Resort +675 982 9999 +675 982 99889

Taklam Guest House +675 982 8870 [email protected] & Lodge +675 982 9670

Takubar Beach Resort +675 982 9545 / 982 8501 [email protected]

Vavagil Guest House +675 982 8833 / 982 8834 [email protected]

Kimbe, West New Britain ProvinceName Phone Fax / Email AddressesDagi Lodge +675 983 4667 +675 983 4770

Hargy Guest House +675 983 1004 [email protected] [email protected]

Kimbe Bay Hotel +675 983 5001 [email protected]

Kimbe Guest House +675 983 48886 [email protected] & Tours +675 7692 3102 +675 7278 8741

Liamo Reef Resort +675 983 4366 [email protected]

Mangsing Guest House +675 983 5180 [email protected]

Walindi Dive Resort +675 983 5441 [email protected]

Walindi Nature Centre +675 983 4241 [email protected]

Kavieng, New Ireland ProvinceName Phone Fax / Email AddressesBoluminski Guest House +675 984 3038 +675 984 3125

Kalaro Guest House +675 984 2546 [email protected]

Kavieng Club +675 984 2224 [email protected]

Kavieng Guest House +675 984 1165 [email protected]

Kavieng Hotel +675 984 2199 [email protected]

Kavieng Niu Lodge +675 984 2420 [email protected]

Kavieng Transit Lodge +675 984 1609 [email protected]

Lauan Guest House +675 722 2645 [email protected]

Lissinung Guesthouse +675 7234 5834 [email protected] +675 7234 5839

Malagan Beach Resort +675 984 2344 +675 984 2452

Normal Guest House +675 984 2194 [email protected] +675 7237 9917

Noxies Place +675 7114 5263 [email protected]

Namatanai Lodge +675 984 3057 +675 984 3057

Noah’s Ark Transit (Ligga) +675 984 2420 [email protected]

Nusa Island Retreat +675 984 2247 [email protected]

Panatalis Dodor G/House +675 984 2441 [email protected]

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Kavieng, New Ireland Province continuedName Phone Fax / Email AddressesRubio Plantation Retreat +675 984 1305 [email protected]

Target Guest House +675 7129 9180 [email protected]

Tench Eco-Tourism +675 7170 6022 [email protected]

Tree House Village Resort +675 984 1265 / 984 2666 [email protected]

Tropical Family +675 984 1097 [email protected] Guest House +675 984 1098

Tunnung Guest House +675 7151 2318 [email protected]

Venbert Cottage +675 984 1018 [email protected]

Wades Guest House +675 7234 7664 [email protected]

Buka, BougainvilleName Phone Fax / Email AddressesArawa Guest House +675 279 9915 [email protected]

Bovo Guest House +675 342 9541 [email protected] +675 7378 8777 +675 7378 8777 +675 7120 8216

Hani’s Inn +675 973 9930 +675 973 9207

Kuri Lodge & +675 973 9155 [email protected] Village Resort +675 973 9151

Lumankoa Guest House +675 973 9358 lumankoa@[email protected] +675 973 9779

Lorengau, Manus ProvinceName Phone Fax / Email AddressesKohai Lodge +675 970 9004 +675 970 9004

Lorengau Harbourside +675 970 9262 [email protected] Hotel +675 970 9093

Lorengau Lodge +675 321 7294 [email protected] +675 7201 9426

Lukuni Lodge +675 970 9411 [email protected]

Tharapiyap Transit Lodge +675 970 9679 +675 970 9479

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Adventures in Papua New GuineaPapua New Guinea is truly a million journeys with much adventure activities for an adventure seeker full of attractions, magnificent natural scenery, and diverse cultural heritage. Spend your Papua New Guinea holiday trekking remote jungle tracks of Kokoda, Mt. Whilem, the highest peak at (4,509) metres, Bulldog and Black Cat treks in Morobe or the Baining trek in East New Britain.

Cruising the mighty Sepik River, surfing the waves of premier locations of Vanimo, Kavieng, Madang or Taurama near Port Moresby, or fishing the rivers in the remote places such as Bandaroda, Bensbech, The Galley Reach, Lindenhafen or the open seas of Bismarck, Huon Gulf or the Solomon seas.

Diving, the underwater photographer’s paradise of Bismarck Archapelego and Milne Bay waters with clear visibility all year round. Tie in your dive adventure holidays with one of the colourful cultural events in Mt. Hagen, Goroka, and the National Mask Festival in East New Britain. The Hiri Moale, in Port Moresby, Morobe show or the Canoe Festival in Milne Bay. These are living authentic cultural festival events one should not miss.

Flora and FaunaPapua New Guinea’s pristine rainforest is home to some 700 species of birdlife, including parrots, pigeons, hornbills (kokomos) and cassowaries (Papua New Guinea’s largest bird), but best known is the brilliantly coloured Bird of Paradise. Thirty-eight of the known species are found in the country, including the rare blue and the Raggiana varieties, enticing birdwatchers around the world. The world’s largest butterfly – the magnificent Queen Alexander Birdwing is also native to Oro Province, with a wingspan that reaches up to 30cm. There are inhabitants such as native mammals including bats and marsupials such as tree kangaroos, forest wallabies and echidnas (spiny anteaters).

The country is also famous for its stunning orchids. Over two thirds of the world’s known species are found here, and new varieties are still being discovered.

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PaPua New GuiNea NicHe adveNture activities

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National Parks and ReservesPapua New Guinea has more than 1000ha of land dedicated to national parks. Varirata National Park (1063ha), just 42km from Port Moresby, is a haven for native flora and fauna, and birdwatchers. The park protects the western end of the Sogeri Plateau, across to the Astrolabe Mountains. McAdam National Park (2076ha) stretches between Wau and Bulolo, protecting wildlife such as echidnas, cuscus (a large marsupial), cassowaries and birds of paradise. The Baiyer River Sanctuary, north of Mt. Hagen in the Western Highlands, contains the world’s largest collection of Birds of Paradise, and some shorter bushwalks. Pokili area in West New Britain is unique for its hot springs, geysers and boiling mud pools, while Lake Kutubu in the Southern Highlands provides a refuge for birdlife, reptiles and turtles.

Nature Tours – discover the spectacular natural beauty of PNG The spectacular natural beauty of Papua New Guinea awaits the keen natural adventurer. We have tour operators who can arrange guided tours around Papua New Guinea to see the impressive variety of exotic birds, including virtually all of the known species of Birds of Paradise, the diverse plant species, cascading waterfalls, lush rainforests, an active volcano... even a climb on one of the mountains that soars over 5000 metres. This mountain creates a myriad of microclimates and an astonishing diversity of plants and animals, with the range of vegetation including mangrove forests, lowland rainforest, alpine vegetation, grassland and savannah woodland. These forests have a wide variety of different habitats.

Papua New Guinea is geographically remote with some of the most stunning natural scenery anywhere. The country has areas that are described as biodiversity hotspots. Papua New Guinea has 11,000 known species of vascular plants, 200 species of ferns and over 1,200 species of trees. Over half of these are endemic to PNG. PNG is also home to 760 species of birds, 445 species of which dwell in the rainforest areas. Papua New Guinea boasts more parrot, pigeon and kingfisher species than anywhere else in the world. There are no less than 90 species of snakes, 170 species of lizards, 13 species of turtles, nearly 200 species of frogs, 445 species of butterflies, 250 species of mammals including the world’s largest bat, many tree kangaroos and the world’s largest species of crocodile.

The floral diversity found in Papua New Guinea is immense. For example, PNG is renowned for its enormous variety of orchids – there are 3,000 known species found here with countless varieties undoubtedly yet to be discovered.

From the rugged mountains to the coastal islands, a journey to this country is an adventure of a lifetime. This adventure will fulfil all your fantasies about Papua New Guinea’s lush rainforest, magical tropical waterfalls, picturesque streams and unique species that cannot be found anywhere else on this planet. Tucked away in these lush rainforests and steep gorges are caves that have excited cavers because they were literally the first to explore them! These caves are not frequented, meaning you could be one of the first to explore one of these caves! Visits can also be made to sacred caves that have been traditionally used for burying the dead.

Where tribal living is still the norm, and practices dating back thousands of years are still pursued, the natural attractions of this country are also not exploited and are still in their natural splendour for anyone to savour.

Village Tours in Papua New Guinea, the best way one can experience authentic Papua New Guinea is through the hospitality, stories and beautiful smiles of the Papua New Guinea people and their lifestyles.

We have a number of tour operators providing Village Tours up in the highlands and along the coastal villages. Village tours include highlights such as traditional bilum (string bag) making in Madang, the traditional bride price ceremonies in East New Britain, traditional shell money (MIE) makers in New Ireland, Yam harvesting in Milne Bay, scarification for manhood in Sepik province and ceremonial dancing in the Highlands region.

Different delicacies and food preparations can be compared around the country, as they all can be done differently according to the cultural lifestyle and the typical weather patterns experienced throughout the destination.

Village tours will introduce you to the different traditional food offered by the local people, their unique way of life, the different locations (surrounded by the most pristine tropical waters and the untouched nature), the warm welcome you’ll receive and the friendliness given to any visitor/tourist by the local people from children to adults.

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All village tours are offered all year round as it is usually cooler up in the highlands and fairly warmer in the coastal part of the country. Many village tours occur after or before a day of diving, surfing, bird-watching, boat cruise or trekking.

Helicopter Tours in PNGFrom the spectacular volcanic tours around the Simpson Harbour in Rabaul to an aerial tour of the Madang north coast and to the icons of our world famous Isurava memorial on the Kokoda trail, hold your breath and enjoy magnificent panoramic views of Papua New Guinea. Take a helicopter tour to a cultural event happening in a specific province, to understand the beauty that encapsulates and defines the cultural groups from that area of the country. Appreciate and complement that tour of yours with an aerial photograph of your own to remember Papua New Guinea forever.

World War II ToursThe fierce fighting between the Japanese and the Allied forces during World War II has created a momentous historical story for Papua New Guinea (PNG). Today, many war relics remain scattered throughout many parts of PNG, with sunken war ships, aircrafts, tanks and bombers and cemeteries that stand as a crucial token of our respect for those who fought and passed on with honour. In Manus, many rusting relics are visible at Lombrum, which was a huge American naval base during World War II.

East New Britain ProvinceThe graves of over a thousand allied war dead are in the grounds of the Bitapaka War Cemetery, located off the coast road past Vunapope.

At Karavia Bay between Kaluana Point and Vulcan are networks of Japanese barge tunnels and tracks that date back to the war. Lined up, end-to-end, are five barges in the main tunnel. Some of the 580km of tunnels built by the Japanese are still open. Aircraft wreckage is found beyond the old airport.

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Aitape, Sandaun Province Reached by boat from Vanimo or rough road from Wewak, Aitape was once a German station and later used by the Japanese during World War II. Tadji Airstrip still has aircraft wreckage from the war. A B-24 Bomber stands outside Aitape High School between the airstrip and town.

East Sepik ProvinceJapanese war relics can be seen at Brandi High School, east of Cape Moem army base. Bomb craters are still visible around Boram Airport runway and the unused airport near town. The rusting remains of Japanese landing barges lie on the beach between Kreer market and the hospital.

Morobe ProvinceCrucial during the war, Salamaua has war relics as well as fishing, swimming, snorkelling and walking to Coastwatcher’s Ridge. Located within the Botanical Gardens is peaceful, well-kept cemetery of young Australians, known as the Lae War Cemetery.

Popondetta, Oro ProvinceMost war relics and sites are scattered around Popondetta, and the coastal areas of Buna and Gona.

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Port Moresby Port Moresby is the heart of Papua New Guinea. Situated on the western coast of the mainland peninsula, your journey will take you to the famous Kokoda Track, the Variarata National Park and the Hiri Moale Festival. Port Moresby is a place for more than 800 languages and home to a thousand tribes with unique cultures. One can only marvel at how a city so small is so full of life, surrounded by small islands, blessed with vast cultures and a mixture of both the past, present and future lifestyle in one single environment. Not forgetting the Jacksons International Airport as the gateway for international travellers to Papua New Guinea and the heart of the country’s domestic air services.

Lae, Morobe ProvinceLae city is the second largest industrialised city in Papua New Guinea. Here you can witness the famous Morobe Show, and discover the botanical gardens, war cemetery, amazing rainforest habitats and a mixture of arts and crafts in the local markets. Rainy Lae, as the locals say, not only offers the true colours of Papua New Guinea but the unique experience one can encounter in this land of a different million journeys. A tour of the city will show you the natural beauty of this fast-developing city.

Madang, Madang Province Madang is known to be the centre of tourism in Papua New Guinea. Home of the flying foxes, the city offers a variety of activities. Sightseeing, village tours, historical monuments, diving, snorkelling, cultural “SingSings” and island hopping, all surrounded by the Bismack Sea. Madang town offers the perfect opportunity for a tourist to travel without a fear in the world as you will be surrounded by warm welcoming smiles of locals that will enable you to sense the spirit of friendship, warmness and kindness in the heart of Madang.

Kokopo, East New BritainA little-known town in the outskirts of Rabaul, Kokopo is home to the famous fire dancers, tubuans and volcanoes that await the explorers of the world. Kokopo also offers a variety of other attractions such as visiting historical monuments, diving, cultural shows, local markets, island tours and fishing. Enjoy the opportunity to mingle with the locals on every corner of your travel and be offered a bite of their traditional food, “agir” that is so nutritious and delicious. Kokopo is the place of tropical colours through their ‘meri blaus wear’, the colour of their hair, their smiles and the beautiful natural environment surrounding the town.

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Papua New Guinea is a bird watchers paradise. There are many locations throughout PNG where you can see the beautiful species of birds in Papua New Guinea, including the different species of the famous Birds of Paradise. Out of the 43 species of bird of paradise, 38 are found in Papua New Guinea of which one of them is the reggiana bird of paradise. The world’s only known poisonous bird called hooded pito-hui is also found in Papua New Guinea. The vast area of tropical rain forest provide perfect habitat for a wide variety of birdlife.

Variarata National Park, Port MoresbySpotted Whistling-duck, Grey-bellied longbill, Black Berrypecker, Grey-headed Mannkin, Papuan Frogmough, Barred Owlet-nightjar, Brown-headed-Paradise-kingfisher, Lesser Yellow-billed Kingfisher, Yellow-breasted Boatbill, White-bellied Whistler, Hooded Pitohui, Orange-fronted Fruit-dove, Eastern Graceful Honeyeater, Fawn-breasted Bowerbird, Crinkle-collared Manucode & Raggiana Bird of Paradise.

Fergussion Island, Milne Bay ProvinceClaret-breasted Fruit-dove, Pinon Imperial-pigeon, Eastern Black-capped Lory, Buff-faced Pygmy-parrot, Golden Monarch, Grey-bellied Longbill, Curl-crested Manucode & Goldie’s Bird of Paradise.

Kiunga, Western ProvinceLong-tailed Buzzard, Southern Crowned Pigeon, Collared Imperial-pigeon, Yellow-streaked Lory, Pesquet’s Parrot, Blue Jewel-babbler, Rufous Babbler, Emperor Fairy-wren, White-bellied Pitohui, Yellow-eyed Starling, Flame Bowerbird, Large Fig-parrot, Yellow-capped Pygmy-parrot, Common Paradise-kingfisher, Hook-billed Kingfisher, Glossy-mantled Manucode, Trumpet Manucode, King Bird of Paradise, Twelve-wired Bird of Paradise & Greater Bird of Paradise.

Bird watcHiNG

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Tabubil, Western ProvinceSalvadori’s Teal, Carola’s Paroitia, Beautiful Fruit-dove, Dusky Lory, Striated Lorikeet, Pesquet’s Parrot, Red-breasted Pygmy-parrot, Orange-breasted Fig-parrot, Blue-collared Parrot, Shovel-billed Kingfisher, Golden Cuckoo-Shrike, Chestnut-backed Jewel-babbler, Wallace’s Fairy-wren, White-rumped Robin, Obscure Berrypecker, Western Mountain White-eye, Mountain Peltops, Greater Melmpitta, Magnificent Riflebird & Magnificent Bird of Paradise.

Bensbach, Western Province Great-billed Heron, Black-necked Stork, Magpie Goose, Brolga Fly River Grassbird, Australian Bustard, Spotted Whistling-duck, Collared Imperial-pigeon, Orange-breasted Fig-parrot, Spangled Kookaburra, Fawn-breasted Bowerbird & Glossy-mantled Manucod.

Wau and Satop, Morobe ProvinceWattled Brush-turkey, Little Red Lorikeet, Blue-Collared Parrot, Garnet Robin, Wattled Ploughbill, Streak Berrypecker, Spotted Berrypecker, Papuan Parrot-finch, Rufescent Imperial-pigeon, Macgregor’s Bowerbird, Stephanie’s Astrapia, Lawe’s Parotia, Superb Bird of Paradise, Brown Sicklebill, Buff-tailed Sicklebill, Magnificent Bird of Paradise and Raggiana Bird of Paradise.

Wasu, Huon Peninsula, Morobe ProvinceLittle Red Lorikeet, Beach Kingfisher, Blue-capped Ifrita, Black-breasted Boatbill, Mottled Whistler, Varied Pitohui, Spangled Honeyeater, Tit Berrypecker, Huon Bowerbird, Huon Astrapia, Wahnes’ Parotia, Emperor Bird of Paradise, Cinnamon-browed Honeyeater and Huon Melidectes Honeyeater.

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Madang and Albert Mountains, Madang ProvinceBrown Lory, Dusky Lory, Viriable Pitohui, Rusty Pitohui, Rufous Babbler, New Guinea Scrubfowl, Coroneted Fruit-dove, Pinon Imperial-pigeon, Buff-faced Pygmy-parrot, Moustached Tree-swift, Common Paradise-kingfisher, Black-browed Triller, Blue Jewel-babbler, Brown-Capped Jewel-babbler, Ochre-collared Monarch, Yellow-bellied Longbill, Lowland Peltops, Crinkle-collared Manucode, Fire-maned Bowerbird, King Bird of Paradise, Magnificent Bird of Paradise and Lesser Bird of Paradise.

Karawari and Middle Sepik River, East Sepik ProvinceDusky Lory, Blyth’s Hornbill, Papuan Harrier, Black-browed Triller, Grand Mannikin, Edward’s Fig-parrot, Lesser Black Coucal, Spotted Whistling-duck, New Guinea Scrubfown, Red-legged Brush-turkey, Victoria Crowned Pigeon, Glossy-mantled Manucode and Twelve-wired Bird of Paradise

Mt. Hagen & Kumul Lodge, Western Highlands ProvincePapuan harrier, Chestnut Forest-rail, Goldie’s Lorikeet, Papuan Lorikeet, Whiskered Lorikeet, Yellow-billed Lorikeet, Orange-billed Lorikeet, Brehm’s Tiger-parrot, Mountain Owlet-nightjar, Black-breasted Boatbill, River Flycatcher, White-winged Robin, Regent Whistler, Rufous-naped Whistler, Black Sittella, Belford’s Honeyeater, Common Smoky Honeyeater, Grey-streaked Honeyeater, Red-collared Honeyeater, Fan-tailed Berrypecker, Crested Berrypecker, Mountain Firetail, Yellow-breasted Bowerbird, Crested Bird of Paradise, Ribbon-tailed Astrapia, King of Saxony Bird of Paradise, Brown Sicklebill and Lesser Bird of Paradise.

Goroka, Eastern Highlands ProvinceGoldie’s Lorikeet, Black Sittella, Ornate Honeyeater, Lessar Melampitta, Little Red Lorikeet, Whiskered Lorikeet, Streaked Berrypecker, Spotted Berrypecker, Crested Berrypecker, Red-breasted Pygmy-parrot, Feline Owlet-nighjar, Blue-capped Ifrita, Bicoloured Mouse-warbler, White-winged Robin, Wattled Ploughbill, Loria’s Bird of Paradise, Stephanie’s Astrapia, King Saxony Bird of Paradise, Superb Bird of Paradise and Brown Sicklebill.

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Tari, including Ambua Lodge, Southern Highlands ProvinceForbes’s Forest-rail, Papuan Lorikeet, Whiskered Lorikeet, Yellow-billed Lorikeet, Orange-billed Lorikeet, Red-breasted Pygmy-parrot, Brehm’s Tiger-parrot, Painted Tiger-parrot, Papuan King-parrot, Scooty Owl, Papuan Boobook, Mountain Yellow-billed Kingfisher, Spotted Jewel-babbler, Blue-capped Ifrita, Garnet Robin, Lesser Ground-robin, Wattled Ploughbill, Yellow-browed Honeyeataer, Tit Berrypecker, New Guinea Wood-swallow, Archbold’s Bowerbird, Lesser Melampitta, Loria’s Bird of Paradise, Short-tailed Paradigalla, Ribbon-tailed Astrapia, Stahphnie’s Astrapia, Lawes’ Parotia, King of Saxony Bird of Paradise, Superb Bird of Paradise, Black sicklebill, Brown sicklebill and Blue Bird of Paradise.

Walindi and Garu, West New Britain ProvinceMelanesian Scrubfowl, Nicobar Pigeon, Pied Coucal, Song Parrot, Beach Kingfisher, Island Monarch, Ashy Honeyeater, Red-knobbed Fruit-dove, Red-knobbed Imperial-pigeon, Finsch’s Imperial-pigeon, Island Imperial-pigeon, Blue-eyed Cockatoo, Eastern Black-capped Lory, Buff-faced Pygmy-parrot, Violaceous Coucal, New Britain Boobook, Bismarck Kingfisher, Black-headed Paradise-kingfisher, White-mantled Kingfisher, Bismarck Pied Monarch, Lesser Shinning Flycatcher, New Britain Friarbird, New Britain Red-headed Honeyeater, Scarlet-bibbed Honeyeater, Bismarck Flowerpecker, Buff-bellied Mannikin, Melanesian Myna and White-backed Wood-swallow.

Kokopo and Gazelle Peninsula, East New Britain ProvinceNew Britain Buzzard, Finch’s Imperial-pigeon, Black Imperial-pigeon, Red-chinned Lorikeet, Song Parrot, Violaceous Coucal, White-mantled Kingfisher, Bismark Rufous Fantail, Bismarck Pied Monarch, Lesser Shinning Flycatcher, Black-headed White-eye and White-backed Wood-swallow.

Kavieng and Central New Ireland, New Ireland ProvinceFinsch’s Imperial-pigeon, Black Imperial-pigeon, White-naped Lory, Red-chinned Lorikeet, Green Pygmy-parrot, Song Parrot, New Ireland Boobook, Paradise Drongo, Bismarck Pied Monarch, Lesser shinning Flycatcher, New Ireland Friarbird, New Ireland Honeyeater, Red-tinted Honeyeater, Black-headed White-eye, Hunstein’s Mannikin, New Ireland Mannikin and White-backed Wood-swallow.

Lorengau, Manus ProvinceManus Boobook, Superb Pitta, Manus Friabird, Meek’s Pygmy-parrot, Admiralty Pied Monarch, Claret-breasted Fruit-dove and Black-headed White-eye.

Arawa and Panguna (Bougainville)Sanford’s Eagle, Pied Goshawk, Melanesian Scrubfown, Woodford’s Rain, Crested Cuckoo-dove, Mackinlay’s Cuckoo-dove, Yellow-bibbed Fruit-dove, Claret-breasted Fruit-dove, Pale Mountain-pigeon, Solomons Cockatoo, Cardinal Lory Meek’s Lorikeet, Duchess Lorikeet, Finsch’s Pygmy-parrot, Song Parrot, Fearful Owl, Solomons Boobook, Solomons�Frogmouth,�Ultramarine�Kingfisher,�Solomons�Cuckoo-shrike,�Melanesian�Cuckoo-shrike, Bougainville Thicket-Warbler, Odedi Warbler, White-winged Fantail, Brown Fantail, Bougainville Thicket-warbler, Odedi Warbler, White-winged Fantail, Brown Fantail, Bougainville Monarch, Steel-blue Flycatcher, Bougainville Honeyeater, Scarlet-naped Honeyeater, Solomons Flowerpecker and more.

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Boat Cruises: The wonders of Papua New Guinea never cease to impress even the well travelled. Offering a multitude of ideal boat cruising experiences, there is no better way to explore a country where little has changed over centuries. Rich in culture and ethnic diversity, Papua New Guinea promises to reward cruise enthusiasts with unforgettable sights and sounds. Boat cruising in Papua New Guinea is particularly relaxing, since island life is slow-paced and informal. Cruise vacations are not only packed with a multitude of on-board activities, they also set in motion the opportunity to explore and discover the culture and history of this last great frontier. While international cruise liners frequent Papua New Guinea waters on an annual basis, our coastal water cruise boats also offer the opportunity for visitor cruises up the mighty Sepik River or to our magnificent island provinces.

Cruising OptionsThe Kalibobo Spirit has a helipad for convenient transfers and excursions to remote areas. The Helipad is certified for Jet Ranger, Hughes 500 and R44 type helipads. For excursions on the Sepik River, The Kalibobo Spirit has purpose built aluminum 20 pas speedboat, powered by a 200hp Yamaha engine, to provide excursions along the tributaries; the Murik and Chambari Lakes.

In addition to the speed boat, the Kalibobo Spirit carries two zodiacs that are used in open water for up to 8 people in each boat. The Kalibobo carries a Bauer compressor, tanks and all equipment for up to 8 divers. Snorkelling equipment is also carried for the use of passengers. All passengers diving must hold a recognised diving certificate. There is no decompression chamber aboard the vessel. For further details contact [email protected] or www.mtspng.com

Orion is based out of Australia and does its visits to Papua New Guinea twice a year. She is a purpose built vessel all in 5 star luxury designed to access the inaccessible. She has combination of the best and the latest in design with maritime and environmental technology, comfort and casual elegance. All Orion’s staterooms feature ocean views and offer internet access, flat-screen TV, DVD/CD, a choice of twin and queen sized beds, a sitting area and marble bathrooms. Other onboard amenities include a health spa with gymnasium, sauna sun deck Jacuzzi and a stern marina platform.

Orion offers a range of included and optional Shore-side Expeditions designed to enhance the destination exploration for guests. As part of Orion’s commitment to offering guests an enriching experience, on board speakers have been selected for their knowledge and expertise on the regions that visit. Her innovative expeditions are varied with seasons, in autumn (March and April) visiting in remote and un-spoilt parts of Papua New Guinea and Melanesia. Returning in spring (October and November) to Papua New Guinea and explore Australia’s East and South Coast. For further details contact [email protected] or www.orionexpedition.com

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Scuba Diving: Papua New Guinea is internationally recognised as one of the best dive destinations in the world. Many international award-winning photos have been taken in this underwater paradise.

Located in the Coral Triangle of marine biodiversity Papua New Guinea has the highest diversity of tropical fish and coral in the world. With dive operators offering land-based and live-aboard diving along 17,000km of coastline and 45,000 sq kms of reef systems, divers can enjoy minimal contact with other dive groups. The huge diversity of sites includes barrier reefs, coral walls, coral gardens, patch reefs, fringing reefs, sea grass beds, coral atolls and wrecks.

Papua New Guinea has its own Hyperbaric recompression facility located in Port Moresby. The facility is situated within a private hospital offering full in-patient treatment, and is operated to international standards by hyperbaric Health Australia.

Environment & Safety Fee: To assist with the continuing development of the dive industry�in�PNG,�all�divers�are�asked�to�pay�an�Environment�&�Safety�Fee�of�$US3� or A$4 per dive day, paid directly to the dive operator.Snorkelling: It is inarguable that diving in Papua New Guinea is a leading market for tourists. Similarly, when visiting this exquisite paradise, one cannot deny that snorkelling is just as exciting. Almost everywhere you travel when coming to PNG, you will find the perfect location with an equally perfect opportunity to snorkel.

Buka, the provincial capital of Bougainville has great fishing, swimming and snorkelling in the clear waters of the Buka Passage. Tourists are warned that there are strong currents, so seeking local advice is the safest means to a great snorkelling experience. Many small islands near the southern end of the passage are great areas to discover as well.

In Manus, most of the north coast is bordered with a reef. It has excellent visibility, and a huge variety of corals, fish and wartime wrecks. Snorkelling off the north coast on the Andra and Ahus islands is good, where accommodation is also provided.

The long, narrow island group of New Ireland possess such as a stunning coastline with white sandy beaches and excellent snorkelling sites. War wrecks, big fish, coral and sharks are some of the things to be seen here. Dive operators include Lissenung Island Resort, Nusa Island Retreat and Scuba Ventures.

Kimbe Bay in the West New Britain is famous for its huge corals, large fish and caves. This location would be best suited to diving fans, but snorkelling is recommended at Walindi.

East New Britain’s Simpson Harbour holds WWII boat and plane wrecks, good walls and the Beehives (a small group of craggy islands) to explore. There is superb snorkelling on the coral beds. Submarine Base at Tavui point shows where Japanese subs pulled light up to the edge of the reef.

Milne Bay province’s very own East Cape offers excellent diving and snorkelling with gorgeous beaches and scenery en route to the cape.

Tufi at Cape Nelson (Oro province) has exceptionally clear waters, abundant fish and beautiful corals in its fjord-like rias. There are easily accessible wrecks and reefs with drop-offs, hammerhead sharks and moray eels.

Loloata Island is a pleasant retreat from Port Moresby that lies off Bootless Bay and offers fishing, sail boarding, relaxing, diving and snorkelling. Here you will discover many more unique species of living matter in the clear waters surrounding the beautiful island.

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For further information on diving in PNG:PNG Divers Association (PNGDA)P. O. Box 1646Port MoresbyNCD 121, Papua New GuineaMobile: +675 7211 5640Email: [email protected]: www.pngdive.com

Live-Aboard Dive BoatsMV ChertanPh: +675 641 1167 or +675 641 0922Fax: +675 641 1291Email: [email protected] or [email protected]: www.chertan.com or www.tawali.com

MV FeBrinaPh: +675 983 5441 Fax: +675 983 5638Email: [email protected]: www.febrina.com

MV Golden DawnPh: +675 325 6500 Fax: +675 325 0302Email: [email protected] or [email protected]: www.mvgoldendawn.com

MV Star Dancer (Peter Hughes Diving)Email: [email protected]: www.dancerfleet.com

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Resorts & Dive CentresLissenung Island ResortPh: +675 984 2526 Fax: +675 984 2526Email: [email protected]: www.lissenung.com

Loloata Island ResortPh: +675 325 8590 Fax: +675 325 8933Email: [email protected]: www.loloata.com

Niugini Dive AdventuresPh: +675 422 2766 or 424 1317 or 424 1319Fax: +675 422 3543Email: [email protected] Website: www.mtspng.com

Scuba Ventures, KaviengPh: +675 984 1244 Fax: +675 984 1244Email: [email protected]: www.scubakavieng.com

The Dive CentrePh: +675 323 1355 Fax: +675 323 1340Email: [email protected]: www.divecentre.com.pg

Tawali Dive ResortPh: +675 641 1167 or 641 0922Fax: +675 641 1291Email: [email protected]: www.tawali.com

Tufi Dive ResortPh: +675 323 3462 Fax: +675 323 1303Email: [email protected] Website: www.tufidive.com

Walindi Plantation ResortPh: +675 983 5441 Fax: +675 983 5638Email: [email protected] Website: www.walindifebrina.com

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Papua New Guinea’s fishing grounds have always been protected by the ever-changing tropical climate, keeping it secret from fervent anglers. It is only recently that fishing enthusiasts have discovered that Papua New Guinea is teeming with isolated fishing grounds and untouched rivers, offering some of the best lure in the world. With so much fishing within range, on any given day, anglers can enjoy a variety of world class sport.

In dense jungle rivers, our world renowned champ, the mighty ‘lure shy’ Papua New Guinea Black Bass, will challenge enthusiastic angler who attempts to toss alluring lures its habitat.

Another remarkable fish is the river tiger, which is found nowhere else in the world. If you think you are an expert angler, be warned – you have not yet met your match. The ‘Blacky’ is a persistent, mean monster that will put an expert angler back to the novice class.

If you are after a less challenging adventure, try out the Barramundi. With river fishing, you have the opportunity to meet the locals and if you are lucky, you might see a traditional ‘SingSing’. Relax on the river, where you can simply enjoy being alone in the pristine jungle, away from all the worries of everyday life. If Barramundi is your game, stay at the remote Bensbach Lodge near the border of Iran Jaya.

For those who prefer the ocean, the underwater predators of Papua New Guinea’s Bismarck and the Archipelago Seas are poised to erase any memories of an angler’s past catch. Our seas are littered with challenging catches such as Dog tooth tuna, Sailfish, Yellow fin tuna, Marlin and plenty more that will make you go ‘wow’.

The coast watchers around Madang, East and West New Britain and New Ireland areas abound in blue and black marlin, sailfish and dogtooth tuna. In the waterways near Kandrian, freshwater fisherman can take on the famous Papuan Black and Spot Tail Bass found only in Papa New Guinea. There are saratogo and ox eye herring to play with too.

Get serious and start planning your fishing venture into some of Papua New Guinea’s unknown grounds for that big bite.

For further information on Fishing in PNG:Sport Fishing PNG & Boat ChartersPh: +675 325 0822Fax: +675 325 0999Mob: +675 7618 5913Email: [email protected]: www.sportfishingpng.net

Bensbach Lodge Ph: +675 542 1438Email: [email protected]

Driftwood Resort Ph: +675 641 0214Email: [email protected]

Bandoroda Fishing AdventuresPh: +675 329 7768 Email: [email protected]

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MV SunamiHuon Gulf ChartersPh: +675 472 2745Email: [email protected]

Baia Sport FishingPh: +675 983 4366Email: [email protected]

Taklam ToursPh: +675 982 8870Email: [email protected]

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Kayaking: Discover a different side of Papua New Guinea that few ever see...The water surrounding the coastline of the mainland Papua New Guinea and almost 600 different islands of Papua New Guinea provide a more unique and scenic kayaking expedition than any other. The beauty you witness when kayaking in Papua New Guinea will take your breath away. There is no better way to explore the different islands of Papua New Guinea than through the various kayaking journeys that can take you to the more remote and uninhabited Islands.

A number of tour operators and resorts provide kayaking along the respective coastline of the New Ireland province, Madang and the fjords of Tufi. Papua New Guinea Kayaking tours will take you along secluded coastlines where you often encounter sea turtles, schools of playful dolphins, mackerel jumping 20 to 30 feet in the air – all in their natural environment.

Kayaking in Tufi is tranquil through the fjords which are over 100 metres deep. Some of the cliff faces are over several hundred feet high, with waters sheltered from the prevailing winds and the surface of the water like glass. Magnificent rainforest canopies cover the surrounding mountains and even along the shores are several local huts tucked away in an idyllic setting.

One thing that stands out throughout any kayak adventure is the people of Papua New Guinea. Smiles are usually all around as you pass the numerous villages and the waving hands of the locals show the vibrancy and openness that the people want to share with every visitor that kayaks pass. Tours are offered all year around, but the best months, especially for first time kayakers, are from April to November as the seas are generally calmer that time of the year.

Stunning coastline, pristine tropical waters with teaming with sea-life and colourful coral reefs are just waiting to be discovered.Cycling: Kavieng’s flat terrain is ideal for cycling and bicycles can be hired from Nusa Island Retreat or Rainbow Tours. The Boluminski Highway on the north-eastern side of the island is flat and sealed for 174km. Beyond here the crushed coral surface is smooth and easy to ride but very bright. There are number of guest house accommodation at Lauan village (55km), Bol and Konos (about 140km), at Malom, Dalom and Karu (220km) and at Namatanai (264km). The road on the south-eastern side also offers good riding although there are fewer places to stay. For bike tours and hire contact Rainbow Tours in Kavieng or New Ireland Tourism Authority Ph: +675 984 2441. Nusa Island Retreat Ph: +675 984 2247 offers a range of day and overnight tours right down to Namatanai for their clients only.

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Surfing: As a surfing destination, Papua New Guinea is relatively new to surf enthusiasts. You might be surprised to find that breaks here are just as challenging and exhilarating as in any other location. PNG has unlimited surfing potential from October to April during monsoon seasons and thousands of miles of coastline just waiting to be explored – not to mention breath taking scenery and pristine coast atolls. Located just south of the Equator and 100 miles to the north of Australia, PNG enjoys warm waters and consistent waves, complemented by the rich and diverse traditional culture time of its people in each of its premier surf destinations of Vanimo, Wewak, Madang and New Ireland provinces.Kite Surfing: Great surfing isn’t all that Papua New Guinea offers. The same winds that surfers enjoy also makes for perfect kite surfing, relatively undiscovered. The warm waters of Papua New Guinea are uncrowded and ideal for kite enthusiasts. The reef breaks provide great action for wave rider, while the pristine blue lagoons lure flat water fans. Visit Papua New Guinea from late May through to November to take advantage of the Laurabada trade winds, providing consistent 10.25 knot winds.

Kite surfers should focus their attention on the southern part of Papua New Guinea. Areas around Port Moresby and Milne Bay have optimal conditions and stunning scenery. Fifteen minutes from Port Moresby, Sero beach’s large lagoon gives way to a surf break 500 yards out. Fisherman’s Island is a 20 minute boat ride from Port Moresby and one of the best local spots to kite surf. Two hours down the coast, Hula is a large peninsula that receives the full brunt of Laurabada winds, creating the optimal environment for kite surfers.

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For further information on Surfing and Kite Surfing in PNG:Surfing Association of Papua New GuineaPO�Box�240,�University�PO,�NCDPapua New GuineaPh: +675 7686 7979 Fax: +675 326 3999Email: [email protected]: www.surfingpapuanewguinea.org.pg

Nusa Island RetreatNew Ireland ProvincePh: +675 984 2247Email: [email protected]

PNG Frontier SafarisNew Ireland ProvincePh: +675 984 1803 / 7178 0663Email: [email protected]

Adventures in Paradise Surf ChartersNew Ireland ProvincePh: +675 984 1301Email: [email protected]

Rubio Plantation Retreat(New Guinea Eco Tours Ltd)New Ireland ProvincePh: +675 984 1305 / 7216 6566Email: [email protected]

Tupira Surf ClubUlingan�Bay�Madang�ProvincePh: +675 7324 4409 Email: [email protected] or [email protected]

Dolphin Enterprise LimitedPort Moresby, Central ProvincePh: +675 325 6500Email: [email protected]

VANIMO�SURF�LODGE�LTD�–�VANIMOSandaun ProvinceEmail: [email protected]

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Trekking: Papua New Guinea has long been a popular destination for trekking, mountain climbing and bushwalking, and is home to the world-famous Kokoda Track.

With largely unspoilt mountains, rivers and forest, as well as many significant war relic sites (as PNG was the focus of much attention in World War II), Papua New Guinea is an ideal place for both the fit trekking enthusiast or the weekend bushwalker. With professional tour operators and overnight treks, through to scenic bush walks that take just a few hours, Papua New Guinea has something for every level of fitness.

Being largely un-serviced by the tourism industry, the trekking, bush walking and adventure market in Papua New Guinea has great potential. Most centres in PNG can produce treks and bushwalks of undeniable world-class quality and beauty.

The Highlands region is famous for its tall mountains, with scores of readily accessible peaks. Mt. Wilhelm at 4509 metres, is the most popular target for Papua New Guinea mountain climbers with good road access to Kegsugl village from Kundiawa and National Park huts for climbers to stay in. The Mt. Wilhelm region has recently been the focus of PNG Tourism Promotion Authority sponsored guide training activities and is becoming increasingly popular with individual and guided trekkers visiting Papua New Guinea. Whilst being accessible, Mt. Wilhelm is not easy and guides should always be taken to assist climbers.

From the central Highlands city of Mt. Hagen, the towering peaks of Mt. Giluwe and Mt. Ialibu (both volcanic plugs) are accessible for trekkers. Mt. Hagen, Mt. Ongo, Mt. Kubor and Mt. Kine Kaino Ku are also all accessible tracks and both the Bismarck and Kubor Ranges offer great trekking.

Goroka is also a centre for several good climbs with Mt. Michael and Mt. Gahavisuka being accessible.

If you’re after a serious trekking experience, take the route from the highlands town of Kompiam in Enga province to the Yuat River in East Sepik province. From here canoes will take you to Angoram. This 15 day hard trek is only for the most experienced, fit trekkers and several tour companies are available to assist trekkers during their expedition. For more information on various treks in the respective provinces, refer to the tour operators listing.

For trekking the Kokoda contact:Kokoda Track AuthorityPO Box 545Boroko 111Papua New GuineaPh: +675 323 6165 Fax: +675 323 6020Email: [email protected] Website: www.kokodatrackauthority.org

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Due to the rugged and remote nature of Papua New Guinea’s terrain and the need for travel plans to be formulated well in advance, it is advisable to use one of the known inbound tour operators when planning your PNG holiday. The following companies can help you arrange your travel itinerary:

Company Location Phone Fax / EmailCountry Tours Mt. Hagen +675 7273 3568 [email protected]

Ecotourism Port Moresby +675 323 4518/ [email protected] Melanesia 340 5066

Kokoda Trail Port Moresby +675 325 3537/ [email protected] Adventures 7159 6989

Kokopo Tours Rabaul +675 982 9826/ [email protected] 7270 9261

Melanesian Wewak +675 856 2525/ [email protected] Adventure Tours 7259 6349

Melanesian Madang +675 422 2766 [email protected] Tourist Services

Paivu Tours Rabaul +675 982 1059 [email protected]

Paiya Tours Mt. Hagen +675 7685 8183 [email protected]

PNG Pacific Tours Kimbe +675 7235 3582 [email protected]

PNG Trekking Port Moresby +675 325 1284 [email protected] Adventures

Quinten Tours Kiunga +675 649 1265 [email protected]

Rabaul Adventure Rabaul +675 7230 7039 [email protected] & Historical Tours

Rabaul Discovery Rabaul +675 982 9096 [email protected] & Ecotourism

Trans Niugini Tours Mt. Hagen +675 542 1438 [email protected]

Tufi Dive Resort Port Moresby +675 323 3462 [email protected]

Walindi Kimbe +675 983 5441 [email protected] Plantation Resort

Wemso Lodge Port Moresby +675 325 9032/ [email protected]

& Tours 7160 3026Papua New Guinea

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Papua New Guinea Tourism Promotion Authority Offfices Contacts:

PORT MORESBy – HEAD OFFICEPNG Tourism Promotion AuthorityPacific MMI Building, Level 5, Champion Parade, Central Business District PO Box 1291, Port Moresby Papua New GuineaTel: + 675 3200 211 Fax: + 675 3200 223 Email: [email protected]

[email protected]: facebook.com/PNGTourismGlobalTwitter: twitter.com/pngjourneys

AuSTRALIA & NEW ZEALANDPNG Tourism Promotion AuthorityGlobal Tourism Interface Level 2, 35 Grafton Street Bondi Junction NSW 2022, AustraliaContact: Michael Woods Tel: + 612 9028 3594 Email: [email protected]: facebook.com/papuanewguinea.travelTwitter:�twitter.com/PNG_TOURISM

TOKyO, JAPAN OFFICEPNG Tourism Promotion AuthoritySOLO Inc. 3F 1-1-3 Nihonbashi, Horidome-cho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 103-0012, JapanContact: Takashi Yamada Tel: + 81 (0) 80 6649 5121 Email: [email protected]: facebook.com/PNGTPAjapanTwitter: twitter.com/PNGTourismJapan

LOS ANGELES, uSA OFFICEPNG Tourism Promotion AuthorityMyriad Marketing 1334 Parkview Avenue, Suite 300 Manhattan Beach California�90266,�USAContact: Ally StoltzTel: + 1 310 545 4200 Fax: + 1 310 545 4221Email: [email protected] Facebook: facebook.com/visitpapuanewguineaTwitter: twitter.com/PNGTourism

LONDON, uK OFFICE PNG Tourism Promotion AuthorityLee Travel Consulting Unit�4,�2�Archie�Street London Se1 3JT United�KingdomContact: Robin Russell-Pavier Tel: 020 7260 2993 Fax: 020 7357 9966Email: [email protected]:�facebook.com/PNGTourismUKTwitter:�twitter.com/PNGTourismUK

CENTRAL EuROPEAN OFFICE PNG Tourism Promotion AuthorityLee Travel Consulting Fraunhoferstr. 8 82152 Martinsried, Germany Contact: Rhett LogoTel: 49 89 219 096 513Email: [email protected]

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PNG Tourism Promotion Authority www.papuanewguinea.travel