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8/13/2019 Pan Facial Fracture - Esti
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Morning Report
Saturday, August 31st2013
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Anamnesis
Patient J, male, 16 years old, came to AA
Hospital on August 28th2013
Chief complain:
Pain in the cheek and cant open the mouth
since 4 hours before admission to the hospital
after had a traffic accident
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PRIMARY SURVEY
at Bangsal
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Airway
Objective
gurgling (-) stridor (-)
Assesment
Clear airway
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Breathing
Objective
breathing spontaneously
RR : 20x/minutesSymmetrical chest (+)
AssesmentClear breathing
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Circulation
Objective
IVFD turned on (1 line)
HR: 79x/ minutes, regular
BP: 110/70 mmHgCRT: < 2 seconds
Distal of extremities : Warm
Assesment
stable hemodinamic , clear circulation
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DISABILITY
Objective
GCS 15
isochor pupils. Diameter : 3 mm, light reflect(+/+)
Assesmentclear mini neurologic assesment.
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EXPOSURE
Objective
T : 36,5 C
tampon in nose
bandage in forehead and chin (sewed laceration)
no other source of bleeding
Assesment
hypothermia (-) fever (-)
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SECONDARY SURVEYat Bangsal
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Mechanism of trauma
4 hours before admitted to AA hospital, patient had a trafficaccident. Rode a motor cycle with speed about 40km/h, no helmet.
crashed by a car from the left and patient thrown away to theright.
He cant clearly remember what hit his face and right
forearm. He got degradation of conciusness approximately 30 minutes
admitted to the local hospital and refered to AA Hospital.
nauseous(-), vomit (-), no seizures, there was a headache,there was blood from nose but not from ear.
The mouth can not open widely, no teeth detached. No interference on speaking but swallowing, no disfagia.
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Past illness history
No history of trauma before
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Physical Examination
General condition: mild illness
GCS 15
Vital sign: BP : 110/70 mmHg
HR: 79x /minutes
RR: 20x/minutes
Temp:36,50C
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Head and Neck :Localized
Chest : normal
Abdomen : normal
Extremity : normal
Limph node : normal
Genitourinary : normal
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Localized status
Head and neck
Inspection:asymetrical face, swollen at right cheek and nose
Laceration at forehead and chin
Echymosis periorbita (+) Malocclusion, trismus (-)
Nose deviation (+)
Subconjungtival bleeding (+)
Eyeball retraction, exophtalmus, enophtalmus (-)
Raccoon eyes and battlessign (-)
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Head and neck
Palpation:
tenderness at regio zygomaticomaxilla, nasale
swollen in cheek ,nose, periorbita
nose deviation (not representative)crepitation and fracture line (can not be assessed)
eyeball movement, visus (no interference)
diplopia (-)
hearing and olfactory (no interference)tounge movement (not representative)
no insensible in cheek, forehead and lips
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Working Diagnosis
Mild head injury with GCS 15 + os maxilla + os
nasal fracture
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Examination Planning
- Blood examination : Hb, Hematocryte,
Leucocyte, Platelet
- CT Scan 3D
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Laboratory findings
Blood
Hb : 11,6 gr/dl
Ht : 36,4 %
WBC : 27,9/L
Trombosit : 461.000 /l
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Final Diagnosis
Mild head injury with GCS 15 + Pan Facial
Fracture (os maxilla + os nasal + of frontale
fracture)
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Treatment Planning
Pro ORIF (after there is no swelling)
Ceftriaxone 2x1 gr
Ketorolac 3x30 mg Liquid Meal Diet
Nose compress
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Thank You