Page 1 of 107€¦ · page 1 of 107. 2017 - national report of parties on the implementation of the convention on the conservation of migratory species of wild animals [tekleab mesghena

2017 - NATIONAL REPORT OF PARTIES ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONVENTION ON THE CONSERVATION OF MIGRATORY SPECIES OF WILD ANIMALS [Tekleab Mesghena Ketema]

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2017 - NATIONAL REPORT OF PARTIES ON THE

IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONVENTION ON THE

CONSERVATION OF MIGRATORY SPECIES OF WILD

ANIMALS

The deadline for submission of the reports is 24 April 2017. The reporting period is from May 2014 to

April 2017.

Parties are encouraged to respond to all questions. Parties are also requested to provide comprehensive answers,

including, where appropriate, a summary of activities, information on factors limiting action and details of any

assistance required.

The reporting format was agreed by the Standing Committee at its 40th Meeting (Bonn, November 2012) for

mandatory use by Parties, for reports submitted to the Eleventh Meeting of the Conference of the Parties (COP11). The

45th meeting of the Standing Committee recommended the use of the same format for reports submitted to COP12,

with necessary adjustments to take into account relevant COP11 decisions, in particular amendments to the

Appendices and resolutions.

COP Resolution 9.4 adopted at Rome called upon the Secretariats and Parties of CMS Agreements to collaborate in the

implementation and harmonization of online reporting implementation. The CMS Family Online Reporting System (ORS)

has been successfully implemented and used by AEWA in their last Meeting of the Parties (MOP 5, 2012) reporting

cycle. CMS now offers the Convention’s Parties to use the ORS for submitting their national reports for the COP11

(2014) reporting cycle.

Please enter here the name of your country

› ERITREA

Which agency has been primarily responsible for the preparation of this report?

› Regulatory Services Department, Ministry of Agriculture

Please list any other agencies that have provided input

› Ministry of Marine Resources


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I(a). General Information

Please enter the required information in the table below:

Party

Date of entry into force of the Convention in your country

› 1 February 2005

Period covered

› 2005 to 2017

Territories to which the Convention applies

› Eritrea, East Africa Region

Designated National Focal Point

Full name of the institution


Name and title of designated Focal Point

› Mr. Tekleab Meghena, Director General of Regulatory Services Department of the Ministry of Agriculture of

the State of Eritrea

Mailing address

› P.O.Box 1162, Asmara, Eritrea

Telephone

› 291-1-120395, 291-1-120388

Fax

› 291-1-127508

E-mail

› [email protected]

Appointment to the Scientific Council

Full name of the institution

› No

Name and title of contact officer

› No

Mailing address

› No

Telephone

› No

Fax

› No

E-mail

› No

Submission

Name and Signature of officer responsible for submitting national report

Name:

› Tekleab Meshgena (Mr.)

Address:


Tel.:


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› 291-1-120395

E-mail:

› [email protected]

Date of submission

› 23/04/2014

Membership of the Standing Committee (if applicable):

Name:

› No

Address

› No

Tel

› No

Fax

› No

E-mail

› No

Implementation

Competent Authority:

› - Ministry of Agriculture

- Ministry of Fishery

- College of Marine Science

- Ministry of Land, Water and Environment

- Eritrean Institute of Technology

- Forestry and Wildlife Authority

Relevant implemented legislation:

› - Forestry and Wildlife Conservation and Development Proclamation No. 155/2006

- Ministry of Fishery Proclamation 1997

Other relevant Conventions/ Agreements (apart from CMS) to which your country is a Party:

› - CITES

- CBD

- Climate Change

- UNCCD

National policy instruments (e.g. national biodiversity conservation strategy, etc.):

› National Biodiversity conservation Action Plan 1995

CMS Agreements/MoU

Please indicate whether your country is part of the following Agreements/MoU. If so, please

indicate the competent national institution

Wadden Sea Seals (1991)

National Focal Point

Name

› No

Address

› No

Tel

› No

Fax


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› No

E-mail

› No

Membership of the Trilateral Seal Expert Group

Name

› No

Address

› No

Tel

› No

Fax

› No

E-mail

› No

EUROBATS (1994)

EUROBATS (1994)

☑ Non-party Range State

Appointed member of the Advisory Committee

Name

› No

Address

› No

Tel

› No

Fax

› No

E-mail

› No

Administrative Focal Point

Name

› No

Address

› No

Tel

› No

Fax

› No

E-mail

› No

ASCOBANS (1994)

ASCOBANS (1994)

☑ Non Range State


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National Coordinator

Name

› No

Address

› No

Tel

› No

Fax

› No

E-mail

› No

Appointed member of the Advisory Committee

Name

› No

Address

› No

Tel

› No

Fax

› No

E-mail

› No

AEWA (1999)

AEWA (1999)

☑ Non-party Range State


Name

› No

Address

› No

Tel

› No

Fax

› No

E-mail

› No

Appointed member of the Technical Committee

Name

› No one

Address

› No

Tel

› No


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Fax

› No

E-mail

› No

ACAP (2001)

ACAP (2001)

☑ Non Range State

Focal Point

Name

› No

Address

› No

Tel

› No

Fax

› No

E-mail

› No

Member of Advisory Committee

Name

› No one

Address

› No

Tel

› No

Fax

› No

E-mail

› No

Gorilla Agreement (2008)


☑ Non Range State


Name

› No one

Address

› No

Tel

› No

Fax

› No

E-mail

› No


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Member of Technical Committee

Name

› No one

Address

› No

Tel

› No

Fax

› No

E-mail

› No

ACCOBAMS (2001)

ACCOBAMS (2001)

☑ Non Range State


Name

› No one

Address

› No

Tel

› No

Fax

› No

E-mail

› No

Appointed member of the Scientific Committee

Name

› No one

Address

› No

Tel

› No

Fax

› No

E-mail

› No

Involvement of other government departments/NGOs/private sector

1. Which other government departments are involved in activities/initiatives for the conservation of

migratory species in your country? (Please list.)

› - Ministry of Fishery

- Ministry of Land, Water and Environment

- Forestry and Wildlife Authority

- College of Marine science

- Eritrean Institute of Technology


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2. If more than one government department is involved, describe the interaction/relationship between

these government departments:

› - The Ministry of Land Water and Environment has a coordinating function

- Ministry of Agriculture, is responsible for terrestrial wildlife species and plants

- Ministry of Fishery and College of Marine science is responsible for aquatic animals including corals

- Eritrean Institute of Technology is responsible for Terrestrial wildlife species (Reptiles, amphibians, insects

etc) and plants

3. Has a national liaison system or committee been established in your country?

☑ Yes

☑ No

4. List the main non-governmental organizations actively involved in activities/initiatives for the

conservation of migratory species in your country, and describe their involvement:

› We don't have NGOs as such in the country that are involved in the conservation of migratory birds

4a. Please provide detail on any devolved government/overseas territory authorities involved.

› UNDP is involved in soaring migratory birds activity

EU is also involved

5. Describe any involvement of the private sector in the conservation of migratory species in your country:

› No private sector involved in the conservation of migratory species

6. Note any interactions between these sectors in the conservation of migratory species in your country:

› As there are no private sectors, there are no interactions


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I(b). Information about involved Authorities

Identify the ministry, agency/department or organization that is responsible for leading actions relating to

Appendix I species

1- Birds

› 1. Regulatory Services Department of the Ministry of Agriculture

2. Eritrean Institute of Higher Education

3. Ministry of Marine Resource

4. Forestry and Wildlife Authority

2- Aquatic Mammals

› 1. Ministry of Marine Resources

2. College of Marine Science

3- Reptiles



3. Ministry of Marine Resource


4- Terrestrial Mammals




5- Fish

› 1. Ministry of Marine Resources

2. College of Marine Science


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II. Appendix I species

1. BIRDS

1.1 General questions on Appendix I bird species

1. Is the taking of all Appendix I bird species prohibited by the national implementing legislation cited in

Table I(a) (General Information)?

☑ Yes

If other legislation is relevant, please provide details:

› 1. Forestry and Wildlife Conservation and Development Proclamatio No.155/2006

2. Draft National CITES Legislation

1a. If the taking of Appendix I bird species is prohibited by law, have any exceptions been granted to the

prohibition?

☑ No

2. Identify any obstacles to migration that exist in relation to Appendix I bird species:

☑ Electrocution

☑ Habitat destruction

☑ Pollution

2a. What actions are being undertaken to overcome these obstacles?

› Awareness raising and rehabilitation

2b. Please report on the progress / success of the actions taken.

› More efforts are required

2c. What assistance, if any, does your country require in order to overcome these obstacles?

› Institutional strengthening and technical and financial assistance

3. What are the major pressures to Appendix I bird species (transcending mere obstacles to migration)?

☑ Other

› We assume that pesticide application and waste management could be the major threats

3a. What actions have been taken to prevent, reduce or control factors that are endangering or are likely to

further endanger bird species beyond actions to prevent disruption to migrating behaviour?

› So far only awareness raising program is conducted


› There is no that much progress to be reported

3c. Describe any factors that may limit action being taken in this regard:

› Capacity building, equipment and financial support

3d. What assistance, if any, does your country require to overcome these factors?

› Institutional strengthening, technical and financial support

1.2 Questions on specific Appendix I bird species

In the following section, using the table format below, please fill in each Appendix I bird species for which

your country is considered to be a Range State. Please complete each table as appropriate, providing

information in summary form. Where appropriate, please cross-reference to information already provided

in national reports that have been submitted under other conventions (e.g. Convention on Biological

Diversity, Ramsar Convention, CITES). (Attach annexes as necessary.)

Species name: Aquila clanga

1. Please provide published distribution reference:

› Eritrean biodiversity stocktaking assessment report prepared by the Department of environment Ministry of

Land Water and Environment MoLWE) Asmara May 1999

2a. Summarise information on population size (if known):

☑ stable


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2b. Summarise information on distribution (if known):

☑ stable

3. Indicate and briefly describe any activities that have been carried out in favour of this species in the

reporting period. (Please provide the title of the project and contact details, where available):

☑ Research

› Wings of the Red Sea

☑ Identification and establishment of protected areas

☑ Education/awareness rising

☑ Species protection

☑ Habitat restoration

4. If no activities have been carried out for this species in the reporting period, what has prevented such

action being taken?

› Technical and financial problems

5. Describe any future activities that are planned for this species:

› Habitat restoration, awareness

Species name: Aquila heliaca



land water and environment MoLW&E) Asmara May 1999


☑ not known


☑ not known






action being taken?

› Shortage of staffs


› Habitat restoration

Species name: Aythya nyroca


› - Nikolai Petkov, Baz Hughes & Umberto Gallo-Orsi 2002 Ferruginous Duck from research to conservation

series No. 6

-2. Eritrean biodiversity stocktaking assessment report prepared by the Department of Environment Ministry

of Land Water and Environment MoLWE) Asmara May 1999


☑ not known


☑ not known



☑ Research


action being taken?

› Communication gap with the people who did the research


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› Like other water birds there is a plan to restore their habitat

Species name: Falco naumanni





☑ stable


☑ stable




☑ Species restoration

☑ Habitat protection



action being taken?

› Problem of finance and technique


› Habitat protection, awareness and habitat restoration

Species name: Geronticus eremita


› Not found in the country


☑ not known


☑ not known


action being taken?

› It is not found in the country


› No future activity

Species name: Larus leucophthalmus


› Dr. Chris Hillmans personal report 1992. Reported to be found all over the costs of the Red Sea


☑ stable


☑ stable



☑ Research






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action being taken?

› Technical and financial problems

Species name: Sarothrura ayresi


› Eritrea is not a range state of the species


☑ not known


☑ not known


action being taken?

› Not found in the country


› No future plan

Species name: Vanellus gregarius


› Ministry of Agriculture survey reports. It is found all over the country


☑ stable


☑ stable







action being taken?

› Shortage of manpower


› Habitat protection and restoration and awareness raising

Species name: Neophron percnopterus


› Not present in Eritrea


☑ not known


☑ not known


action being taken?

› Eritrea is not a range state for this species


› No plan

2. AQUATIC MAMMALS


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2.1 General questions on Appendix I aquatic mammals

1. Is the taking of all Appendix I aquatic mammals species prohibited by the national implementing

legislation cited in Table I(a) (General Information)?

☑ Yes


› Ministry of Fishery Legislation 1997

1a. If the taking of Appendix I aquatic mammals species is prohibited by law, have any exceptions been

granted to the prohibition?

☑ Yes

If Yes, please provide details (Include the date on which the exception was notified to the CMS Secretariat

pursuant to CMS Article III(7):

› Few species were allowed for exhibition purpose

2. Identify any obstacles to migration that exist in relation to Appendix I aquatic mammals:

☑ By-catch

☑ Illegal hunting


› Under the GEF fund management plan of the costal areas prepared and tried to implement it


› It was not sustainable after the project


› Capacity building on field works and purchase of equipment

3. What are the major pressures to Appendix I aquatic mammals species (transcending mere obstacles to

migration)?

☑ By-catch


further endanger acuatic mammals species beyond actions to prevent disruption to migrating behaviour?

› Awareness raising to local fishermen


› Not that much


› Lack of capacity and knowledge


› Technical and financial assistance

2.2 Questions on specific Appendix I aquatic mammals

In the following section, using the table format below, please fill in each Appendix I aquatic mammals

species for which your country is considered to be a Range State. Please complete each table as

appropriate, providing information in summary form. Where appropriate, please cross-reference to

information already provided in national reports that have been submitted under other conventions (e.g.

Convention on Biological Diversity, Ramsar Convention, CITES). (Attach annexes as necessary.)

Species name: Balaenoptera musculus





☑ not known


☑ not known


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action being taken?

› No information


› No plan

Species name: Physeter macrocephalus


› No reference as there is no information on the species


☑ not known


☑ not known


action being taken?

› Lack of information


› No future plan

Miscellaneous information or comments on Appendix I marine mammals in general:

› Our knowledge on Appendix I marine mammals is so limitted

3. REPTILES

3.1 General questions on Appendix I reptiles

1. Is the taking of all Appendix I reptiles species prohibited by the national implementing legislation cited in

Table I(a) (General Information)?

☑ Yes


› No

1a. If the taking of Appendix I reptiles species is prohibited by law, have any exceptions been granted to

the prohibition?

☑ No

2. Identify any obstacles to migration that exist in relation to Appendix I reptiles species:

☑ By-catch

☑ Other

› Lack of awareness, , so little is known about the species richness, population status and distribution, they

are suffering “benign neglect”)


› Awareness raising


› There is still problems


› Capacity building technical and financial assistance

3. What are the major pressures to Appendix I reptiles species (transcending mere obstacles to migration)?

☑ Collection of eggs

☑ Destruction of nesting beaches


further endanger reptiles species beyond actions to prevent disruption to migrating behaviour?

› Awareness


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› Not much


› Ignorance


› Financial and technical

3.2 Questions on specific Appendix I reptiles

In the following section, using the table format below, please fill in each Appendix I reptiles species for

which your country is considered to be a Range State. Please complete each table as appropriate,

providing information in summary form. Where appropriate, please cross-reference to information already

provided in national reports that have been submitted under other conventions (e.g. Convention on

Biological Diversity, Ramsar Convention, CITES). (Attach annexes as necessary.)

Species name: Caretta caretta


› -Eritrean Biodiversity stocktaking assessment report

Chris Hillman personal reports

Ministry of Fishery survey reports

-Hillman and Techlegorgis 1992


☑ not known


☑ not known






action being taken?

› Shortage of manpower and capacity


› To implement the coastal management plan produced, conduct awareness , rehabilitee degraded habitats

and ensure that in future fishing boats will use Turtle Exclusion Devices (TEDS) wherever significant risk to

turtle is likely.

Species name: Chelonia mydas


› Eritrean Biodiversity stocktaking assessment report




☑ not known


☑ not known






action being taken?



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› Develop policies of use of TEDs and awareness for local fishermen

Species name: Dermochelys coriacea


› Eritrean Biodiversity stocktaking assessment report




☑ not known


☑ not known






action being taken?





turtle is likely

Species name: Eretmochelys imbricata







☑ not known


☑ not known






action being taken?





turtle is likely

Species name: Lepidochelys olivacea







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☑ not known


☑ not known






action being taken?





turtle is likely

Miscellaneous information or comments on Appendix I marine turtles in general:

› Few demographic information

4. TERRESTRIAL MAMMALS

4.1 General questions on Appendix I terrestrial mammals

1. Is the taking of all Appendix I terrestrial mammals species prohibited by the national implementing

legislation cited in Table I(a) (General Information)?

☑ Yes


› Draft National CITES Legislation

1a. If the taking of Appendix I terrestrial mammals species is prohibited by law, have any exceptions been

granted to the prohibition?

☑ Yes

2. Identify any obstacles to migration that exist in relation to Appendix I terrestrial mammals species:

☑ Habitat fragmentation

☑ Lack of trans-boundary management

☑ Insufficient legislation

☑ Poor communication amongst Range States


› Proclamation promulgated

Habitat restoration and protection

Improved communication with Range States


› No satisfactory


› Technical and financial assistance

3. What are the major pressures to Appendix I terrestrial mammals species (transcending mere obstacles

to migration)?

☑ Habitat fragmentation

☑ Insufficient legislation


further endanger terrestrial mammals species beyond actions to prevent disruption to migrating

behaviour?

› We have started creating protected areas



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› Still progressing


› Financial and capacity


› Technical and financial

4.2 Questions on specific Appendix I terrestrial mammals

In the following section, using the table format below, please fill in each Appendix I terrestrial mammal

species for which your country is considered to be a Range State. Please complete each table as

appropriate, providing information in summary form. Where appropriate, please cross-reference to

information already provided in national reports that have been submitted under other conventions (e.g.

Convention on Biological Diversity, Ramsar Convention, CITES). (Attach annexes as necessary.)

Species name: Equus grevyi


› Eritrea is not a Range State of the species


☑ not known


☑ not known


action being taken?

› No present in the country


› No plan

Species name: Gazella dorcas (Northwest African populations)


› Ministry of Agriculture survey reports


☑ stable


☑ stable



☑ Identification and establishment of protected areas



☑ Control hunting / poaching




› Create protected areas for the species

Miscellaneous information or comments on Appendix I terrestrial mammals in general:

› Need to have a protected area

5. FISH

5.1 General questions on Appendix I fish species

1. Is the taking of all Appendix I fish species prohibited by the national legislation listed as being

implementing legislation in Table I(a) (General Information)?

☑ Yes


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› Ministry of Fishery legislation 1997

1a. If the taking of Appendix I fish species is prohibited by law, have any exceptions been granted to the

prohibition?

☑ Yes

If Yes, please provide details (Include the date on which the exception was notified to the CMS Secretariat

pursuant to CMS Article III(7):

› For exhibition

2. Identify any obstacles to migration that exist in relation to Appendix I fish species:

☑ Other

› By-catch


› Awareness


› No that much


› Technical and capacity assistance and equipment for catching and storing

3. What are the major threats to Appendix I fish species (transcending mere obstacles to migration)?

☑ Other

› By-catch


further endanger fish species beyond actions to prevent disruption to migrating behaviour?

› Awareness to local fishermen


› Not that much


› Lack of knowledge and finance


› Technical and capacity development

5.2 Questions on specific Appendix I fish species

In the following section, using the table format below, please fill in each Appendix I fish species, for which

your country is considered to be a Range State. Please complete each table as appropriate, providing

information in summary form. Where appropriate, please cross-reference to information already provided

in national reports that have been submitted under other conventions (e.g. Convention on Biological

Diversity, Ramsar Convention, CITES). (Attach annexes as necessary.)

Species name: Carcharodon carcharias


› No information is available


☑ not known


☑ not known


action being taken?

› No information


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› No plan

Miscellaneous information or comments on Appendix I bats in general:

› Our knowledge on fish species is limitted

6. LISTING OF OTHER ENDANGERED MIGRATORY SPECIES IN APPENDIX I

1. Is your country a Range State for any other endangered migratory species currently listed in Appendix I?

(according to the latest IUCN red data list). N.B.: States in which a species occurs as a vagrant (i.e. not "on its normal

migration route") should not be treated as Range States. Please refer to Article 1 of the Convention for clarification.

☑ Yes

If Yes, please provide details:

› African wild ass

1a. Is your country taking any steps to propose listing any of these species?

☑ Yes

If yes, please provide details:

› We are planning to propose for the next CMS COP meeting to be held in November 2017

1b. What assistance/measures, if any, does your country require to initiate the listing of these species?

› - Developing the action plan and the prpposal


Page 24 of 107

III. Appendix II Species

1. INFORMATION ON APPENDIX II SPECIES

Information pertaining to the conservation of Appendix II species that are the object of CMS Agreements

will have been provided in periodic Party reports to those instruments. It will suffice therefore to reference

(below), and preferably append, a copy of the latest report that has been submitted to the Secretariat of

each of the Agreement/MoUs to which your country is a Party.

Wadden Sea Seals (1991)

Date of last report:

› Not reported

Period covered:

› -

Siberian Crane MoU (1993/1999)

Date of last report

› Not signed

EUROBATS (1994)


› Not submitted

ASCOBANS (1994)


› Not submitted

Slender-billed Curlew MoU (1994)


› Not signed

Atlantic Turtles MoU (1999)


› Not signed

AEWA (1999)


› Not signed

ACCOBAMS (2001)


› Not submitted

Middle-European Great Bustard MoU (2001)


› Not submitted

IOSEA Marine Turtles MoU (2001)


› Not submitted

ACAP (2001)


› Not submitted

Bukhara Deer MoU (2002)


Page 25 of 107


› Not submitted

Aquatic Warbler MoU (2003)


› Not signed

West African Elephants MoU (2005)


› Not signed

Pacific Islands Cetaceans MoU (2006)


› Not signed

Saiga Antelope MoU (2006)


› Not signed

Ruddy-headed Goose MoU (2006)


› Not signed

Monk Seal in the Atlantic MoU (2007)


› Not signed

Southern South American Grassland Birds MoU (2007)


› Not signed

Dugong MoU (2007)


› Not submitted



› Not submitted

Western African Aquatic Mammals MoU (2008)


› Not submitted

Birds of Prey (Raptors) MoU (2008)


› Not signed

High Andean Flamingos MoU (2008)


› Not signed

Sharks MoU (2010)


› Not signed


Page 26 of 107

South Andean Huemul MoU (2010)


› Not signed

2. QUESTIONS ON CMS AGREEMENTS

Questions on the development of new CMS Agreements relating to Bird Species

1. In the current reporting period, has your country initiated the development of any CMS Agreements,

including Memoranda of Understanding, to address the needs of Appendix II Bird Species ?

☑ No

2. In the current reporting period, has your country participated in the development of any new CMS

Agreements, including Memoranda of Understanding, which address the conservation needs of Appendix II

Bird Species ?

☑ No

3. If your country has initiated or is participating in the development of a new Agreement or Memorandum

of Understanding, what assistance, if any, does your country require in order to initiate or participate in the

instrumentâ��s development?

› No have initiated

4. Is the development of any CMS Agreement for Bird Species, including Memoranda of Understanding,

planned by your country in the foreseeable future?

☑ Yes

4.1. If Yes, please provide details:

› Raptors agreement

Questions on the development of new CMS Agreements relating to Marine Mammal

Species


including Memoranda of Understanding, to address the needs of Appendix II Marine Mammal Species ?

☑ No



Marine Mammal Species ?

☑ No




› Not have initiated

4. Is the development of any CMS Agreement for Marine Mammal Species, including Memoranda of

Understanding, planned by your country in the foreseeable future?

☑ No

Questions on the development of new CMS Agreements relating to Marine Turtle

Species


including Memoranda of Understanding, to address the needs of Appendix II Marine Turtle Species ?

☑ Yes



Marine Turtle Species ?

☑ Yes



Page 27 of 107



› Not initiated

4. Is the development of any CMS Agreement for Marine Turtle Species, including Memoranda of

Understanding, planned by your country in the foreseeable future?

☑ Yes

Questions on the development of new CMS Agreements relating to Terrestrial Mammal

(other than bats) Species


including Memoranda of Understanding, to address the needs of Appendix II Terrestrial Mammal (other than

bats) Species ?

☑ No



Terrestrial Mammal (other than bats) Species ?

☑ No




› Capacity to know the status of the species

4. Is the development of any CMS Agreement for Terrestrial Mammal (other than bats) Species, including

Memoranda of Understanding, planned by your country in the foreseeable future?

☑ No

Questions on the development of new CMS Agreements relating to Bat Species


including Memoranda of Understanding, to address the needs of Appendix II Bat Species ?

☑ No



Bat Species ?

☑ No




› Capacity and financial assistance

4. Is the development of any CMS Agreement for Bat Species, including Memoranda of Understanding,

planned by your country in the foreseeable future?

☑ No

Questions on the development of new CMS Agreements relating to Fish


including Memoranda of Understanding, to address the needs of Appendix II Fish ?

☑ No



Fish ?

☑ No





Page 28 of 107

› Capacity building

4. Is the development of any CMS Agreement for Fish, including Memoranda of Understanding, planned by

your country in the foreseeable future?

☑ No

3. LISTING OF MIGRATORY SPECIES IN APPENDIX II

1. Is your country a Range State for any migratory species that has an unfavourable conservation status,

but is not currently listed in Appendix II and could benefit from the conclusion of an Agreement for its

conservation?

N.B.: States in which a species occurs as a vagrant (i.e. not "on its normal migration route") should not be treated as

Range States. Please refer to Article 1 of the Convention for clarification.

☑ No

1a. Is your country taking any steps to propose the listing of this/these species in Appendix II?

☑ No

1b. What assistance, if any, does your country require to initiate the listing of this/these species?

› Capacity and financial assistance


Page 29 of 107

IV. National and Regional Priorities

1. What priority does your country assign to the conservation and, where applicable, sustainable use of

migratory species in comparison to other biodiversity-related issues

☑ High

2. Are migratory species and their habitats addressed by your country's national biodiversity strategy or

action plan?

☑ Yes

2.1. If Yes, please indicate and briefly describe the extent to which it addresses the following issues:

☑ Conservation, sustainable use and/or restoration of migratory species

☑ Conservation, sustainable use and/or restoration of the habitats of migratory species, including protected areas

› Eritrea's revised national biodiversity strategy or action plan (2015) addressed the most important species

which needs high respective conservation, sustainable use in all aspects. it emphasized on endangered and/or

critically endangered species to be protected in their habitat striving establishing of the Semenawi and

Debubawi Bahri, Buri-Irrori Hawakil Islands as well as Bara-Sole as protected area system in 2013 can be a

practical intervention of the Government of the state of Eritrea to ensure conservation of the critical

biodiversity resources. The proposed protected areas outstrip both the NBSAP and Aichi Biodiversity Targets in

situ conservation. Hence, more than one million hectare of terrestrial and marine ecosystem has been

proposed for protected area establishment and that fund is secured from GEF/UNDP and Government

expected to be implemented within 7 years. and legislation on protected areas system is being worked. In

addition avoiding invasive alien species, overgrazing/over browsing, illegal hunting, deforestation, fire, and

initiating research and assessment on migratory species are the most efforts being done. Some of the most

endangered species considered are Africa wild ass, African elephant, soemmering’s gazelle, green turtle,

dugongs, seabirds etc. It is also addressed that there are very important migratory birds, providing migration

route and stop-over location for many species. A total of 14 Important Bird Areas (IBA) have been identified

for Eritrea.

☑ Actions to prevent, reduce or control factors that are endangering or are likely to further endanger migratory species

(e.g. alien invasive species or by-catch)

› Strategic Goal B: Reduce the direct pressures on biodiversity and promote sustainable use

Target 9: By 2020, invasive alien species and pathways are identified and prioritized, priority species are

controlled or eradicated, and measures are in place to manage pathways to prevent their introduction and

establishment.

(Ministry of Land, Water and Environment, ( 2014-2020). Revised National Biodiversity Strategy and Action

Plan for Eritrea. NBSAB report 160 pp.)

☑ Minimizing or eliminating barriers or obstacles to migration

☑ Research and monitoring of migratory species

☑ Transboundary co-operation

3. Does the conservation of migratory species currently feature in any other national or regional

policies/plans (apart from CMS Agreements)

☑ Yes

3.1. If Yes, please provide details:

› As mentioned above the issue of conservation of migratory species is considered in the draft environmental

law

3a. Do these policies/plans cover the following areas?

Exploitation of natural resources (e.g. fisheries, hunting, etc.)

☑ Yes

If Yes, please provide details

› The Revised national biodiversity strategy and action plan also consider the over exploitation of marine

resource and terrestrial wild lives. The legislation of the marine resources states that illegal fishing and

overfishing is prohibited and, the proclamation of Forestry and wild life (2006) addressed illegal hunting and

illegal cutting trees and their penalties.

Economic development

☑ Yes


› There is National Environmental Impact Assessment Procedures and Guidelines that focused on considering

conservation of species during any developmental projects such as mining, road and house construction,


Page 30 of 107

expansion of agriculture, tourism, etc through scoping and categorizing project activities as A,B and C. In due

course monitoring and evaluation on impacts of projects is the main activity. It also tries to mainstream in the

relevant sectors.

Land-use planning

☑ Yes


› As sustainable use of natural resource is a milestone for conservation of natural resources, Eritrea has

practiced land use planning for agriculture, construction and other developments in different parts of the

country. In addition, a sustainable land management project (SLM) has been initiated as a model using land

use planning.

Pollution control

☑ No


› The Department of Environment has a mandate to control environments pollution in the country. Therefore

many projects has been conducted regarding pollution such as air, water, soil pollution caused by various

factors like solid and liquid wastes, industrial, commercial and agricultural chemicals etc. The department has

conducted various assessments in industries, households, agriculture etc. There was also an emphasis on

persistent organic pollutants, and hazardous wastes .In the past years, a national implementation plan was

prepared to mange pollutions arise from different development activities.

Designation and development of protected areas

☑ Yes


› Protected areas have a long history in Eritrea. Recently, an integrated Protected area system legal

framework that could enable the implementation of three pilot PA’s areas is under preparation.

Furthermore, different activities such as: biophysical study, socioeconomic study, awareness raising etc…

have been conducted in the three pilot areas.

Development of ecological networks

☑ No

Planning of power lines

☑ No


› The is plan to distribute electricity to each village in the country

Planning of fences

☑ No


› Electric fence to reduce the human elephant conflicts

Planning of dams

☑ No


› As there is shortage of water in the country there are on going plan of constructing dams in the country

4. Results - please describe the positive outcomes of any actions taken

› So far as a new nation every thing is developing slowly


Page 31 of 107

V. Protected Areas

1. Are migratory species taken into account in the selection, establishment and management of protected

areas in your country?

☑ Yes


› During the selection of protected area, due consideration is given to migratory species. In the three pilot

protected areas for example, biophysical survey targetting to status, threats and trends of flora and fauna in

general and migratory species in particular has been conducted

1a. Please identify the most important national sites for migratory species and their protection status:

› In the selected three protected areas the Semenawi and Debubawi Bahri, Buri-IroriHawakil Islands as well as

Bara-sole are the most important sites for migratory species. For purpose of conservation protected area

system is being operationalized

1b. Do these protected areas cover the following areas?

Terrestrial

☑ Yes

If Yes, please provide details and include the amount of protected areas coverage and the number of

protected areas

› Eritrea is engaged in making operational protected area system on three selected areas that cover a total of

10,098.6 km2 out of which one Terrestrial PA that covers 6,492.76km2 .

Aquatic

☑ No

Marine

☑ Yes

If Yes, please provide details and include the amount of protected areas coverage and the number of

protected areas

› The Buri Peninsula includes the Hawakil Islands

1c. Identify the agency, department or organization responsible for leading on this action in your country:

› Ministry of Land Water and Environment

Forestry and Wildlife Authority

UNDP and GEF


› Establishment of the protected area operationalizing


Page 32 of 107

VI. Policies on Satellite Telemetry

1. In the current reporting period, has your country undertaken conservation/research projects that use

satellite telemetry?

☑ No

If yes what is the state of those projects

☑ completed

Please provide details

› Arabian Bustard Project

2. Are any future conservation/research projects planned that will use satellite telemetry?

☑ Yes

If Yes, please provide details (including the expected timeframe for these projects):

› For the elephants to know their range of distribution and how far they migrate into Ethipia

If No, please explain any impediments or requirements in this regard:

› Although the need for such project is important for monitoring biological resources of the country, currently

due shortage of skilled human resources on this field, it is not anticipated.


› With the Arabian Bustard Project we did a lot of work we were able to know their range of distribution but the

project did not proceed


Page 33 of 107

VII. Membership

1. Have actions been taken by your country to encourage non- Parties to join CMS and its related

Agreements?

☑ No

1a. Identify the agency, department or organization responsible for leading on this action in your country:

› Ministry of Land, Water and Environment


› There is a plan under wayto establish protected area system


Page 34 of 107

VIII. Global and National Importance of CMS

1. Have actions been taken by your country to increase national, regional and/or global awareness of the

relevance of CMS and its global importance in the context of biodiversity conservation?

☑ Yes


› Awareness raising programs are conducted to the community through mass media (TV, Radio and

workshops)

2. Identify the agency, department or organization responsible for leading on this action in your country:

› Ministry of Agriculture

Ministry of Marine Resources

Ministry of Land Water and Environment

Forestry and Wildlife Authority


› Progressing


Page 35 of 107

IX. Mobilization of Resources

1. Has your country made financial resources available for conservation activities having direct benefits for

migratory species in your country?

☑ Yes

If Yes, please provide details (Indicate the migratory species that have benefited from these activities):

› There is government contribution for every conservation action taken in the country

2. Has your country made voluntary contributions to the CMS Trust Fund to support requests from

developing countries and countries with economies in transition?

☑ No

3. Has your country made other voluntary financial contributions to support conservation activities having

direct benefits for migratory species in other countries (particularly developing countries)?

☑ No

4. Has your country provided technical and/or scientific assistance to developing countries to facilitate

initiatives for the benefit of migratory species?

☑ No

5. Has your country received financial assistance/support from the CMS Trust Fund, via the CMS

Secretariat, for national conservation activities having direct benefits for migratory species in your

country?

☑ No

6. Has your country received financial assistance/support from sources other than the CMS Secretariat for

conservation activities having direct benefit for migratory species in your country?

☑ Yes

If Yes, please provide details (Indicate the migratory species that have benefited from these activities):

› Financial assistance from GEF for conservation of coastal areas


Page 36 of 107

Annex: Updating Data on Appendix II Species

1. The drop-down lists below contain the list of all species listed in Appendix II. Parties which did not submit

a National Report in 2014 are requested to complete the entire form. Parties that did submit a report in

2014 are requested to review and update the data (e.g. new published distribution references and details

concerning species added to Appendix II at COP11).

Chiroptera

Eidolon helvum (African populations)

Please choose the one that applies.

☑ No information available

Published distribution reference

› No

Miniopterus schreibersii (African populations)




› No

Vespertilionidae spp (European populations)




› No

Otomops martiensseni (African populations)




› No

Tadarida teniotis




› No

Rhinolophidae spp (European populations)




› No

Miniopterus majori




› No

Miniopterus natalensis (African populations)


Page 37 of 107




› No

Otomops madagascariensis




› No

Tadarida insignis




› No

Tadarida latouchei




› No

Acipenser gueldenstaedtii




› No

Cetacea

Inia geoffrensis




› No

Pontoporia blainvillei




› No

Berardius bairdii




› No

Hyperoodon ampullatus



Page 38 of 107



› No

Delphinapterus leucas




› No

Monodon monoceros




› No

Cephalorhynchus heavisidii




› No

Delphinus delphis (North and Baltic Sea populations)




› No

Globicephala melas (North and Baltic Sea populations)




› No

Lagenodelphis hosei (south-east Asian populations)




› No

Lagenorhynchus acutus (North and Baltic Sea populations)




› No

Lagenorhynchus albirostris (North and Baltic Sea populations)





Page 39 of 107

› No

Lagenorhynchus australis




› No

Orcaella brevirostris




› No

Orcinus orca




› No

Sotalia fluviatilis




› No

Sousa chinensis




› No

Sousa teuszii




› No

Stenella attenuata (eastern tropical Pacific population)




› No

Stenella clymene (West African population)




› No

Stenella coeruleoalba (eastern tropical Pacific population)


Page 40 of 107




› No

Stenella longirostris (eastern tropical Pacific populations)




› No

Tursiops aduncus (Arafurur/Timor Sea)




› No

Tursiops truncatus (Mediterranean population)




› No

Neophocaena phocaenoides




› No

Phocoena dioptrica




› No

Phocoena phocoena (NW African population)




› No

Phocoena spinipinnis




› No

Phocoenoides dalli




Page 41 of 107


› No

Balaenoptera bonaerensis




› No

Balaenoptera borealis




› No

Balaenoptera edeni




› No

Balaenoptera omurai




› No

Balaenoptera physalus




› No

Caperea marginata




› No

Physter macrocephalus


☑ Range State


› Ministry of Fishery report

Platanista gangetica gangetica




› No


Page 42 of 107

Phocoena phocoena (North and Baltic Sea populations)




› No

Phocoena phocoena (western North Atlantic population)




› No

Phocoena phocoena (Black Sea population)




› No

Grampus griseus (North and Baltic Sea populations)




› No

Grampus griseus (Mediterranean population)




› No

Tursiops truncatus (North and Baltic Sea populations)




› No

Tursiops truncatus (Black Sea population)




› No

Stenella attenuata (south-east Asian populations)




› No

Stenella longirostris (south-east Asian populations)



Page 43 of 107



› No

Stenella coeruleoalba (Mediterranean population)




› No

Delphinus delphis (Mediterranean population)




› No

Delphinus delphis (Black Sea population)




› No

Delphinus delphis (eastern tropical Pacific population)




› No

Orcaella heinsohni




› No

Cephaloryhnchus eutropia




› No

Cephalorhynchus commersonii (South American population)




› No

Carnivora

Lycaon pictus




Page 44 of 107


› No

Arctocephalus australis




› No

Halichoerus grypus (Baltic Sea populations)




› No

Monachus monachus




› No

Phoca vitulina (Baltic and Wadden Sea populations)




› No

Otaria flavescens




› No

Proboscidea

Loxodonta africana


☑ Range State


› MOA survey reports

Loxodonta cyclotis


☑ Not a Range State


› No

Sirenia

Dugong dugon


☑ Range State


Page 45 of 107


› Ministry Fishery report

Chris Hillmans report

Trichechus inunguis




› No

Trichechus manatus (Panama and Honduras)




› No

Trichechus senegalensis




› No

Perissodactyla

Equus hemionus (includes E. onager)




› No

Equus kiang




› No

Artiodactyla

Vicugna vicugna


☑ Range State


› MOA reports

Cervus elaphus yarkandensis (Populations of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan,

Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and Afghanistan)




› No

Ammotragus lervia


Page 46 of 107




› No

Gazella subgutturosa




› No

Oryx dammah




› No

Procapra gutturosa




› No

Saiga tatarica




› No

Ovis ammon




› No

Gazella gazella (Asian populations)


☑ Range State



Sphenisciformes

Spheniscus demersus




› No

Gaviiformes

Gavia adamsii (W. Palaearctic)


Page 47 of 107




› No

Gavia arctica arctica




› No

Gavia arctica suschkini




› No

Gavia immer immer (NW Europe)




› No

Gavia stellata (W. Palaearctic)




› No

Podicipediformes

Podiceps auritus (W. Palaearctic)


› No

Podiceps grisegena grisegena




› No

Procellariiformes

Diomedea exulans




› No

Pelecaniformes

Pelecanus crispus


Page 48 of 107




› No

Pelecanus onocrotalus (W. Palaearctic)


☑ Range State


› MOA survey report

Phalacrocorax nigrogularis




› No

Phalacrocorax pygmeus




› No

Ciconiiformes

Botaurus stellaris stellaris (W. Palaearctic)


☑ Range State



Anseriformes

Anatidae spp




› No

Falconiformes

Cathartidae. spp




› No

Galliformes

Coturnix coturnix coturnix


☑ Range State


Page 49 of 107



Gruiformes

Porzana porzana (Populations breeding in the W Palaearctic)


☑ Range State



Charadriiformes

Recurvirostridae spp


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Columbiformes

Streptopelia turtur turtur


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Psittaciformes

Amazona tucumana




› No

Coraciiformes

Merops apiaster


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Coracias garrulus


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Passeriformes

Alectrurus tricolor




Page 50 of 107


› No

Polystictus pectoralis pectoralis




› No

Pseudocolopteryx dinellianus




› No

Hirundo atrocaerulea




› No

Sporophila cinnamomea




› No

Sporophila hypochroma




› No

Sporophila palustris




› No

Sporophila ruficollis




› No

Sporophila zelichi




› No


Page 51 of 107

Agelaius flavus




› No

Dolichonyx oryzivorus




› No

Muscicapidae (s.l.) spp.


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Testudinata

Podocnemis expansa




› No

Cheloniidae spp


☑ Range State


› Largen

Dermochelyidae spp


☑ Range State


› Largen

Crocodylia

Crocodylus porosus




› No

Orectolobiformes

Rhincodon typus


☑ Extinct at National level


Page 52 of 107


› MOA reports

Lamniformes

Carcharodon carcharias




› No

Isurus oxyrinchus




› No

Isurus paucus




› No

Lamna nasus




› No

Cetorhinus maximus




› No

Acipenseriformes

Huso huso




› No

Squaliformes

Squalus acanthias (Northern hemisphere populations)




› No

Phoenicopteriformes


Page 53 of 107

Phoenicopteridae spp


☑ Range State


› MOA repotrs

Rajiformes

Manta birostris




› No

2. All species of each of the Families below are listed in Appendix II. If your country is

a Range State for any of the species in these Families, please indicate whether your

country is a Range State or the species is extinct and, where appropriate, please

provide published distribution references.

Order FALCONIFORMES, Family CATHARTIDAE

Cathartes aura

Choose the one that applies.

☑ Extinct


› No

Coragyps atratus


☑ Extinct


› No

Vultur gryphus


☑ Extinct


› No

Sarcoramphus papa


☑ Extinct


› No

Gymnogyps californianus


☑ Extinct


› No

Cathartes burrovianus


Page 54 of 107


☑ Extinct


› No

Cathartes melambrotus


☑ Extinct


› No

Order FALCONIFORMES, Family ACCIPITRIDAE

Accipiter badius


☑ Range State



Ditmar Zinner report

Accipiter brevipes


☑ Range State




Accipiter cooperii


☑ Extinct


› No

Accipiter fasciatus


☑ Extinct


› No

Accipiter gentilis


☑ Extinct


› No

Accipiter gularis


☑ Extinct


› No

Accipiter nisus


Page 55 of 107


☑ Range State



Accipiter soloensis


☑ Extinct


› No

Accipiter virgatus


☑ Extinct


› No

Aegypius monachus


☑ Extinct


› No

Aquila adalberti


☑ Extinct


› No

Aquila chrysaetos


☑ Range State


› Chris Hillman Personal report

Aquila clanga


☑ Range State



Ditmar Zinner personal report

Aquila heliaca


☑ Range State




Aquila nipalensis



Page 56 of 107

☑ Range State




Aquila pomarina


☑ Range State



Chris Hillman personal report

Aquila rapax


☑ Range State




Aviceda jerdoni


☑ Range State


› No

Butastur indicus


☑ Extinct


› No

Buteo albonotatus


☑ Extinct


› No

Buteo auguralis


☑ Extinct


› No

Buteo buteo


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Buteo hemilasius



Page 57 of 107

☑ Extinct


› No

Buteo jamaicensis


☑ Extinct


› No

Buteo lagopus


☑ Extinct


› No

Buteo platypterus


☑ Extinct


› No

Buteo regalis


☑ Extinct


› No

Buteo rufinus


☑ Range State


› Chris Hillman..

Buteo swainsoni


☑ Extinct


› No

Chelictinia riocourii


☑ Extinct


› No

Circaetus gallicus


☑ Extinct



Page 58 of 107

› No

Circus aeruginosus


☑ Range State



Circus approximans


☑ Extinct


› No

Circus assimilis


☑ Extinct


› No

Circus cyaneus


☑ Extinct


› No

Circus macrourus


☑ Range State


› Ditmar Zinner..

Circus melanoleucos


☑ Extinct


› No

Circus pygargus


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Circus spilonotus


☑ Extinct


› No

Elanoides forficatus


Page 59 of 107


☑ Extinct


› No

Elanus caeruleus


☑ Extinct


› No

Elanus scriptus


☑ Extinct


› No

Gypaetus barbatus


☑ Range State


› Chris Hillman..

Gyps coprotheres


☑ Extinct


› No

Gyps fulvus


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Gyps rueppellii


☑ Range State


› C.H report

Haliaeetus albicilla


☑ Extinct


› No

Haliaeetus albicilla groenlandicus


☑ Extinct


Page 60 of 107


› No

Haliaeetus leucocephalus


☑ Extinct


› No

Haliaeetus leucoryphus


☑ Extinct


› No

Haliaeetus pelagicus


☑ Extinct


› No

Hieraaetus pennatus


☑ Extinct


› No

Ictinia mississippiensis


☑ Extinct


› No

Lophoictinia isura


☑ Extinct


› No

Milvus migrans


☑ Range State


› MOA report


Milvus milvus


☑ Extinct


› No


Page 61 of 107

Neophron percnopterus


☑ Extinct


› No

Pernis ptilorhynchus


☑ Extinct


› No

Terathopius ecaudatus


☑ Range State


› Ditmar Zinner report

Order FALCONIFORMES, Family FALCONIDAE

Falco amurensis


☑ Extinct


› No

Falco biarmicus


☑ Range State


› Chris Hillman report

Falco cenchroides


☑ Extinct


› No

Falco cherrug


☑ Range State


› MOA report


Chris Hillman report

Falco concolor


☑ Range State


› MOA report


Page 62 of 107

Falco eleonorae


☑ Range State



Falco longipennis


☑ Extinct


› No

Falco mexicanus


☑ Extinct


› No

Falco naumanni


☑ Range State



Chris Hillman report

Falco pelegrinoides babylonicus


☑ Extinct


› No

Falco peregrinus


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Falco peregrinus anatum


☑ Extinct


› No

Falco peregrinus peregrinus


☑ Extinct


› No

Falco peregrinus tundrius


Page 63 of 107


☑ Extinct


› No

Falco rusticolus


☑ Extinct


› No

Falco sparverius


☑ Extinct


› No

Falco subbuteo


☑ Range State


› Zinner report

Falco tinnunculus


☑ Range State


› Chris H. report

Falco vespertinus


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Milvago chimango


☑ Extinct


› No

Order PASSERIFORMES, Family MUSCICAPIDAE

Acrocephalus aedon


☑ Extinct


› No

Acrocephalus agricola



Page 64 of 107

☑ Extinct


› No

Acrocephalus australis


☑ Extinct


› No

Acrocephalus bistrigiceps


☑ Extinct


› No

Acrocephalus concinens


☑ Extinct


› No

Acrocephalus dumetorum


☑ Extinct


› No

Acrocephalus griseldis


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Acrocephalus orientalis


☑ Extinct


› No

Acrocephalus paludicola


☑ Extinct


› No

Acrocephalus palustris


☑ Range State



Page 65 of 107

› Ditmar Zinner

Acrocephalus schoenobaenus


☑ Extinct


› No

Acrocephalus scirpaceus


☑ Range State



Acrocephalus sorghophilus


☑ Extinct


› No

Acrocephalus tangorum


☑ Extinct


› No

Brachypteryx stellata


☑ Extinct


› No

Bradypterus luteoventris


☑ Extinct


› No

Bradypterus tacsanowskius


☑ Extinct


› No

Catharus fuscescens


☑ Extinct


› No

Catharus minimus


Page 66 of 107


☑ Extinct


› No

Catharus ustulatus


☑ Extinct


› No

Cercotrichas galactotes


☑ Range State



Cettia brunnifrons


☑ Extinct


› No

Cettia canturians


☑ Extinct


› No

Cettia cetti


☑ Extinct


› No

Cettia fortipes


☑ Extinct


› No

Cettia pallidipes


☑ Extinct


› No

Cinclidium leucurum


☑ Extinct


Page 67 of 107


› No

Culicicapa ceylonensis


☑ Extinct


› No

Cyanoptila cyanomelana


☑ Extinct


› No

Cyornis concretus


☑ Extinct


› No

Cyornis rubeculoides


☑ Extinct


› No

Erithacus akahige


☑ Extinct


› No

Erithacus rubecula


☑ Extinct


› No

Eumyias thalassina


☑ Extinct


› No

Ficedula albicollis


☑ Extinct


› No


Page 68 of 107

Ficedula hodgsonii


☑ Extinct


› No

Ficedula hypoleuca


☑ Extinct


› No

Ficedula mugimaki


☑ Extinct


› No

Ficedula narcissina


☑ Extinct


› No

Ficedula parva


☑ Extinct


› No

Ficedula sapphira


☑ Extinct


› No

Ficedula semitorquata


☑ Range State


› MOA REPORT

Ficedula strophiata


☑ Extinct


› No

Ficedula subrubra



Page 69 of 107

☑ Extinct


› No

Ficedula superciliaris


☑ Extinct


› No

Ficedula tricolor


☑ Extinct


› No

Ficedula zanthopygia


☑ Extinct


› No

Hippolais caligata


☑ Extinct


› No

Hippolais icterina


☑ Range State



Hippolais languida


☑ Range State



Hippolais olivetorum


☑ Extinct


› No

Hippolais pallida


☑ Range State



Page 70 of 107


Hippolais polyglotta


☑ Extinct


› No

Hippolais rama


☑ Extinct


› No

Hodgsonius phaenicuroides


☑ Extinct


› No

Irania gutturalis


☑ Extinct


› No

Locustella certhiola


☑ Extinct


› No

Locustella fasciolata


☑ Extinct


› No

Locustella fluviatilis


☑ Extinct


› No

Locustella lanceolata


☑ Extinct


› No

Locustella luscinioides


Page 71 of 107


☑ Extinct


› No

Locustella naevia


☑ Extinct


› No

Locustella ochotensis


☑ Extinct


› No

Locustella pleskei


☑ Extinct


› No

Luscinia brunnea


☑ Extinct


› No

Luscinia calliope


☑ Extinct


› No

Luscinia cyane


☑ Extinct


› No

Luscinia luscinia


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Luscinia megarhynchos


☑ Range State


Page 72 of 107


› MOA report

Luscinia obscura


☑ Extinct


› No

Luscinia pectardens


☑ Extinct


› No

Luscinia pectoralis


☑ Extinct


› No

Luscinia ruficeps


☑ Extinct


› No

Luscinia sibilans


☑ Extinct


› No

Luscinia svecica


☑ Range State



Megalurus pryeri


☑ Extinct


› No

Monarcha melanopsis


☑ Extinct


› No


Page 73 of 107

Monarcha trivirgatus


☑ Extinct


› No

Monticola cinclorhynchus


☑ Extinct


› No

Monticola gularis


☑ Extinct


› No

Monticola rufiventris


☑ Extinct


› No

Monticola saxatilis


☑ Extinct


› No

Monticola solitarius


☑ Extinct


› No

Muscicapa ferruginea


☑ Extinct


› No

Muscicapa muttui


☑ Extinct


› No

Muscicapa ruficauda



Page 74 of 107

☑ Extinct


› No

Muscicapa sibirica


☑ Extinct


› No

Muscicapa striata


☑ Extinct


› No

Muscicapella hodgsoni


☑ Extinct


› No

Myadestes townsendi


☑ Extinct


› No

Myiagra cyanoleuca


☑ Extinct


› No

Niltava davidi


☑ Extinct


› No

Niltava grandis


☑ Extinct


› No

Niltava macgrigoriae


☑ Extinct



Page 75 of 107

› No

Oenanthe cypriaca


☑ Extinct


› No

Oenanthe deserti


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Oenanthe finschii


☑ Extinct


› No

Oenanthe hispanica


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Oenanthe isabellina


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Oenanthe leucopyga


☑ Extinct


› No

Oenanthe oenanthe


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Oenanthe picata


☑ Extinct


› No

Oenanthe pleschanka


Page 76 of 107


☑ Extinct


› No

Oenanthe xanthoprymna


☑ Extinct


› No

Panurus biarmicus


☑ Extinct


› No

Petroica phoenicea


☑ Extinct


› No

Phoenicurus alaschanicus


☑ Extinct


› No

Phoenicurus auroreus


☑ Extinct


› No

Phoenicurus erythrogaster


☑ Extinct


› No

Phoenicurus erythronota


☑ Extinct


› No

Phoenicurus frontalis


☑ Extinct


Page 77 of 107


› No

Phoenicurus hodgsoni


☑ Extinct


› No

Phoenicurus moussieri


☑ Extinct


› No

Phoenicurus ochruros


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Phoenicurus phoenicurus


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Phoenicurus schisticeps


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus affinis


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus armandii


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus bonelli


☑ Extinct


› No


Page 78 of 107

Phylloscopus borealis


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus borealoides


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus cantator


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus chloronotus


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus collybita


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Phylloscopus davisoni


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus emeiensis


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus fuligiventer


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus fuscatus



Page 79 of 107

☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus griseolus


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus humei


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus ibericus


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus ijimae


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus lorenzii


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus maculipennis


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus magnirostris


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus neglectus


☑ Extinct



Page 80 of 107

› No

Phylloscopus nitidus


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus orientalis


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus plumbeitarsus


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus proregulus


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus reguloides


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus ricketti


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus schwarzi


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus sibilatrix


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus sichuanensis


Page 81 of 107


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus sindianus


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus subaffinis


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus subviridis


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus tenellipes


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus trochiloides


☑ Extinct


› No

Phylloscopus trochilus


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Phylloscopus tytleri


☑ Extinct


› No

Regulus calendula


☑ Extinct


Page 82 of 107


› No

Regulus ignicapillus


☑ Extinct


› No

Regulus regulus


☑ Extinct


› No

Regulus satrapa


☑ Extinct


› No

Rhinomyias brunneata


☑ Extinct


› No

Rhyacornis fuliginosus


☑ Extinct


› No

Saxicola ferrea


☑ Extinct


› No

Saxicola insignis


☑ Extinct


› No

Seicercus affinis


☑ Extinct


› No


Page 83 of 107

Seicercus burkii


☑ Extinct


› No

Seicercus castaniceps


☑ Extinct


› No

Seicercus poliogenys


☑ Extinct


› No

Seicercus soror


☑ Extinct


› No

Seicercus tephrocephalus


☑ Extinct


› No

Seicercus valentini


☑ Extinct


› No

Seicercus xanthoschistos


☑ Extinct


› No

Sialia currucoides


☑ Extinct


› No

Stenostira scita



Page 84 of 107

☑ Extinct


› No

Sylvia althaea


☑ Extinct


› No

Sylvia borin


☑ Extinct


› No

Sylvia cantillans


☑ Extinct


› No

Sylvia communis


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Sylvia conspicillata


☑ Range State


› No

Sylvia curruca


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Sylvia deserticola


☑ Extinct


› No

Sylvia hortensis


☑ Range State



Page 85 of 107

› MOA report

Sylvia melanocephala


☑ Extinct


› No

Sylvia minula


☑ Extinct


› No

Sylvia mystacea


☑ Extinct


› No

Sylvia nisoria


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Sylvia rueppelli


☑ Extinct


› No

Sylvia sarda


☑ Extinct


› No

Tarsiger chrysaeus


☑ Extinct


› No

Tarsiger cyanurus


☑ Extinct


› No

Tarsiger hyperythrus


Page 86 of 107


☑ Extinct


› No

Terpsiphone atrocaudata


☑ Extinct


› No

Turdus amaurochalinus


☑ Extinct


› No

Turdus boulboul


☑ Extinct


› No

Turdus cardis


☑ Extinct


› No

Turdus chrysolaus


☑ Extinct


› No

Turdus feae


☑ Extinct


› No

Turdus hortulorum


☑ Extinct


› No

Turdus iliacus


☑ Extinct


Page 87 of 107


› No

Turdus kessleri


☑ Extinct


› No

Turdus merula


☑ Extinct


› No

Turdus migratorius


☑ Extinct


› No

Turdus naumanni


☑ Extinct


› No

Turdus obscurus


☑ Extinct


› No

Turdus pallidus


☑ Range State


› Ditmar Ziner

Turdus philomelos


☑ Extinct


› No

Turdus rubrocanus


☑ Extinct


› No


Page 88 of 107

Turdus ruficollis


☑ Extinct


› No

Turdus torquatus


☑ Extinct


› No

Turdus unicolor


☑ Extinct


› No

Urosphena squameiceps


☑ Extinct


› No

Zoothera dauma


☑ Extinct


› No

Zoothera dixoni


☑ Extinct


› No

Zoothera guttata


☑ Extinct


› No

Zoothera mollissima


☑ Extinct


› No

Zoothera monticola



Page 89 of 107

☑ Extinct


› No

Zoothera naevia


☑ Extinct


› No

Zoothera sibirica


☑ Extinct


› No

Zoothera wardii


☑ Extinct


› No

Order ANSERIFORMES, Family ANATIDAE

Aix galericulata


☑ Extinct


› No

Aix sponsa


☑ Extinct


› No

Amazonetta brasiliensis


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas albeola


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas americana


☑ Extinct


Page 90 of 107


› No

Anas anser


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas baeri


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas bernicla


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas brasiliensis


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas caerulescens


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas cana


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas canagica


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas clangula


☑ Extinct


› No


Page 91 of 107

Anas collaris


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas columbianus


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas cyanoptera


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas cygnus


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas diazi


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas discors


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas erythrophthalma


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas erythropus


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas erythrorhyncha



Page 92 of 107

☑ Range State



Anas fabalis


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas falcata


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas ferina


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas flavirostris


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas formosa


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas fuligula


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas galericulata


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas gracilis


☑ Extinct



Page 93 of 107

› No

Anas histrionicus


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas hottentota


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas hybrida


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas hyemalis


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas indica


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas islandica


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas jamaicensis


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas leucopsis


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas marila


Page 94 of 107


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas mollissima


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas nigra


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas olor


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas perspicillata


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas picta


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas platyrhynchos


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas poecilorhyncha


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas punctata


☑ Extinct


Page 95 of 107


› No

Anas rubripes


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas rufina


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas sibilatrix


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas smithii


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Anas sparsa


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Anas spectabilis


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas specularioides


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas specularis


☑ Extinct


› No


Page 96 of 107

Anas stelleri


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas tadorna


☑ Extinct


› No

Anas undulata


☑ Range State


› Ditmar Ziner

Anas valisineria


☑ Extinct


› No

Anser albifrons


☑ Extinct


› No

Anser anser


☑ Extinct


› No

Anser caerulescens


☑ Extinct


› No

Anser canagica


☑ Extinct


› No

Anser cygnoides



Page 97 of 107

☑ Extinct


› No

Anser erythropus


☑ Extinct


› No

Anser fabalis


☑ Extinct


› No

Anser indicus


☑ Extinct


› No

Anser rossii


☑ Extinct


› No

Aythya americana


☑ Extinct


› No

Aythya australis


☑ Extinct


› No

Aythya baeri


☑ Extinct


› No

Aythya collaris


☑ Extinct



Page 98 of 107

› No

Aythya ferina


☑ Extinct


› No

Aythya fuligula


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Aythya marila


☑ Extinct


› No

Aythya nyroca


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Aythya valisineria


☑ Extinct


› No

Branta albifrons


☑ Extinct


› No

Branta bernicla


☑ Extinct


› No

Branta canadensis


☑ Extinct


› No

Branta hrota


Page 99 of 107


☑ Extinct


› No

Branta leucopsis


☑ Extinct


› No

Branta nigricans


☑ Extinct


› No

Branta ruficollis


☑ Extinct


› No

Bucephala albeola


☑ Extinct


› No

Bucephala clangula


☑ Extinct


› No

Bucephala islandica


☑ Extinct


› No

Chloephaga hybrida


☑ Extinct


› No

Chloephaga picta


☑ Extinct


Page 100 of 107


› No

Chloephaga poliocephala


☑ Extinct


› No

Chloephaga rubidiceps


☑ Extinct


› No

Clangula hyemalis


☑ Extinct


› No

Cygnus bewickii


☑ Extinct


› No

Cygnus buccinator


☑ Extinct


› No

Cygnus columbianus


☑ Extinct


› No

Cygnus cygnus


☑ Extinct


› No

Cygnus olor


☑ Extinct


› No


Page 101 of 107

Histrionicus histrionicus


☑ Extinct


› No

Lophodytes cucullatus


☑ Extinct


› No

Marmaronetta angustirostris


☑ Extinct


› No

Melanitta americana


☑ Extinct


› No

Melanitta deglandi


☑ Extinct


› No

Melanitta fusca


☑ Extinct


› No

Melanitta nigra


☑ Extinct


› No

Melanitta perspicillata


☑ Extinct


› No

Mergellus albellus



Page 102 of 107

☑ Extinct


› No

Mergus albellus


☑ Extinct


› No

Mergus cucullatus


☑ Extinct


› No

Mergus merganser


☑ Extinct


› No

Mergus serrator


☑ Extinct


› No

Mergus squamatus


☑ Extinct


› No

Netta erythrophthalma


☑ Extinct


› No

Netta rufina


☑ Extinct


› No

Oxyura jamaicensis


☑ Extinct



Page 103 of 107

› No

Oxyura leucocephala


☑ Extinct


› No

Oxyura maccoa


☑ Extinct


› No

Oxyura vittata


☑ Extinct


› No

Polysticta stelleri


☑ Extinct


› No

Somateria fischeri


☑ Extinct


› No

Somateria mollissima


☑ Extinct


› No

Somateria spectabilis


☑ Extinct


› No

Tadorna cana


☑ Extinct


› No

Tadorna ferruginea


Page 104 of 107


☑ Range State


› Eritrean Stocktaking assessment report

Tadorna tadorna


☑ Extinct


› No

Thalassornis leuconotus


☑ Extinct


› No

Order CHARADRIIFORMES, Family RECURVIROSTRIDAE

Himantopus ceylonensis


☑ Extinct


› No

Himantopus himantopus


☑ Range State


› MOA report

Himantopus knudseni


☑ Extinct


› No

Himantopus leucocephalus


☑ Extinct


› No

Himantopus meridionalis


☑ Extinct


› No

Himantopus mexicanus



Page 105 of 107

☑ Extinct


› No

Recurvirostra americana


☑ Extinct


› No

Recurvirostra avosetta


☑ Extinct


› No

Recurvirostra novaehollandiae


☑ Extinct


› No

Order CHARADRIIFORMES, Family CHARADRIIDAE

Anarhynchus frontalis


☑ Extinct


› No

Charadrius aegyptius


☑ Extinct


› No

Order CHIROPTERA, Family VESPERTILIONIDAE (European populations)

Barbastella darjelingensis


☑ Extinct


› No

Order PHOENICOPTERIFORMES, Family PHOENICOPTERIDAE

Phoenicopterus andinus


☑ Extinct


› No


Page 106 of 107

Phoenicopterus jamesi


☑ Extinct


› No

Order TESTUDINATA, Family CHELONIIDAE

Caretta caretta


☑ Range State



Chelonia mydas


☑ Range State



Eretmochelys imbricata


☑ Range State



Lepidochelys kempii


☑ Range State



Lepidochelys olivacea


☑ Range State



Natator depressus


☑ Extinct


› No

Order TESTUDINATA, Family DERMOCHELYIDAE

Dermochelys coriacea


☑ Range State




Page 107 of 107

Documents

Page 1 of 107€¦ · page 1 of 107. 2017 - national report of parties on the implementation of the convention on the conservation of migratory species of wild animals [tekleab mesghena