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PACE OF CHANGE IN THE TRANSPORT SECTOR IN GAUTENG -
GAINS AND CONSTRAINTS
SABOA CONFERENCE CSIR
6 MARCH 2014
1 CONTENTS
1. NEW POLICY AND PLANNING DIRECTIONS: GTIP5 and ITMP25
2. STRATEGIC PUBLIC TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS: METRORAIL GAUTRAIN BUS RAPID TRANSIT SYSTEMS: Joburg/Tshwane/Ekurhuleni FREIGHT STRATEGY AND INFRASTRUCTURE AEROTROPOLIS
3. ROADS AND FREEWAY CONSTRUCTION
1. NEW POLICY AND PLANNING DIRECTIONS
25-YEAR INTEGRATED TRANSPORT MASTER PLAN (ITMP25) APPROVED
3
ITMP25 Vision “An integrated and efficient transport system in Gauteng that promotes sustainable economic growth, skills development and job creation, fosters quality of life, socially includes all communities and preserves the environment.”
4 5 Year Gauteng Transport Implementation Plan (GTIP5)
Create Transport Authority
Review Subsidised Bus Services
Commercialise Taxi Industry
Develop Travel Demand Management
Effective law Enforcement
Optimum use of Infrastructure
Develop PRASA Super Corridor
Effective Freight Management
Develop Airports
Construct New Roads
Promote Non-motorised Transport
Promote ‘Green’ Transport
Infrastructure (Optimise)
Operations (Integrate)
Environment (awareness) 4
Promote Universal Access
5 25-YEAR PLAN – KEY INTERVENTIONS
Land Use Development 1. Subsidised housing provision within urban core areas 2. Facilitating local economic development outside the urban core 3. Land use densification in support of public transport Strategic Public Transport Network 4. Mainstreaming non-motorised transport (NMT) 5. Reinforcing passenger rail network as the backbone of the system 6. Extending the integrated rapid and road-based PT networks 7. Capacity building in the transport industry Freight Transport 8. Strengthening intermodal freight hubs Road Transport 9. Travel demand management 10. Continued provincial wide mobility
6 GOAL - SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT
• Reduce travel: • Change travel patterns
• Regularity & extent of travel in peak periods, trip lengths, etc.
• Shift in modes: • Shift from: Motorised Non-motorised transport • Shift from: Private Public transport • Shift from Road Rail
• Technology:
• Environmentally friendly technologies • Intelligent Transport Solutions (ITS)
7 2. STRATEGIC TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS
RAIL EXPANSION AND MODERNISATION: METRORAIL AND GAUTRAIN FREIGHT HUBS: CITY DEEP AND TAMBO-SPRINGS
BUS RAPID TRANSIT: (Rea Vaya, A re Yeng, Aerobus)
O R TAMBO UPGRADE & AEROTROPOLIS
ROAD CONSTRUCTION & MAINTENANCE
GAUTENG FREEWAY IMPROVEMENT PROJECT
8
PRASA – METRORAIL
4 STRATEGIC PROJECTS
Acquisition of New rolling stock (trains)
Station Modernisation on key Corridor
New signalling and control system
e-ticketing system
9 PRIORITY RAIL MODERNISATION CORRIDOR
10 NEW METRORAIL ROLLING STOCK
Gauteng Western Cape eThewini Eastern Cape New corridors: Short-term
New-corridors: Medium to Long
Term (estimates)
Vehicles 2 484 1 835 936 228 228 1 512 % Pax on critical link 45% 38% 14% 2%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
-
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
Vehi
cles
11
Gauteng Station Modernisation Projects (Intermodal Facilities – Bus/Taxi/Cycling Bays
STATION
SCOPE
STATUS
PROJECT VALUE
RM
PRASA BUDGET
RM
3rd PARTY CONTRIBUTIO
N RM
Kempton Park • Station upgrade • Commercial • Intermodal
To Tender 87 87
Limindelela • Station upgrade • Small intermodal
To Tender 56 56
Oakmoore • Station upgrade Tender Evaluation 20 20
Olifantsfontein • Station upgrade • Intermodal
To Tender 57 57
Leralla • Station upgrade • Intermodal complete
To Tender 122 110 12
Vereeniging • Station upgrade • Long distance bus • Intermodal - Taxi
Contractor on site for intermodal
245 164 80
Roodepoort • Station upgrade • Commercial • Intermodal
Contractor on site for intermodal
99 97 2
Germiston •New station •Commercial •Long distance bus •Intermodal - Taxi
Approvals Tender by April
800 405 59
TOTAL 996 153
12 STATION DESIGNS
OLIFANTSFONTEIN STATION
VEREENIGING STATION
GERMISTON STATION
PRETORIA STATION
13 CURRENT GAUTRAIN SYSTEM
14
HATFIELD
PRETORIA
CENTURION
MIDRAND
SANDTON
MARLBORO
PARK
WESTGATE
ROSEBANK
CURRENT GAUTRAIN SERVICES RED: North – South Service PURPLE: Sandton – ORTIA Service PROPOSED NEW SERVICES BLUE: Naledi – Mamelodi Service GREEN: Honeydew – Boksburg Service
MAMELODI
TSHWANE EAST
IRENE
SUNNINGHILL
FOURWAYS
ROODEPOORT
NALEDI
COSMO
RUIMSIG
BLUE HILLS
SAMRAND
LAKEVIEW RHODESFIELD
BOKSBURG
RANDBURG
HONEYDEW
EAST RAND MALL
OR TAMBO
15
HATFIELD
PRETORIA
CENTURION
MIDRAND
OR TAMBO SANDTON
MARLBORO
MAMELODI
PARK
ROODEPOORT
NALEDI
ROSEBANK
WESTGATE
RANDBURG
HONEYDEW
TSHWANE EAST
IRENE
SAMRAND
SUNNINGHILL
FOURWAYS COSMO
RUIMSIG
BLUE HILLS
RHODESFIELD
BOKSBURG
EAST RAND MALL
1. Sandton – Honeydew 2. Ruimsig – Samrand 3. Samrand – Tshwane East 4. Rhodesfield – East Rand Mall –
Boksburg 5. Westgate – Park 6. Naledi – Ruimsig 7. Tshwane East - Mamelodi
PROPOSED PRIORITY ORDER
LAKESIDE
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
16 Proposed Pretoria CBD Ring/Moloto Rail Link
PRETORIA CBD
23 existing stations 48 Govt Department 3 universities 1 Technicon 1 technical college 48 Govt Deptartments 126 Embassies and Trade Missions 15 primary schools 15 high schools 2 international sport stadiums 6 hospitals ±400 000 residents
P
17 FREIGHT RAIL DEVELOPMENT
The Rail Market Share for freight has shrunk substantially over the past 2 decades - from about 36% to under 8%.
Certain goods and freight commodities, especially containerised freight, is ideal for rail freight, particularly crossing the main areas of Gauteng where the roads are heavily congested.
The City Deep container port is heavily congested, and road links are inadequate to handle traffic – roads being upgraded currently.
A number of additional major hubs are being planned for Gauteng.
18 STRATEGIC FREGHT CORRIDOR DEVELOPMENT
19
Port of Durban Port and Rail Expansions
Durban Dig-Out Port
City Deep Tambo
Springs
Harrismith Logistics Hub
West Rand Hub
Pyramid South
Aerotropolis Sentra-Rand
Dube Trade Port
Cornubia Integrated Settlement
Rural Development (SIP 11) NSC (SIP 17)
Cato Ridge
Northern Region - Gauteng
Central Region – Free State
Southern Region - KZN
FREIGHT DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
Sedibeng hub
20 GAUTENG STRATEGIC FREIGHT RING NETWORK
21 5. BUS RAPID TRANSIT
All 3 Metropolitan Municipalities are at different phases in the roll out of Bus Rapid Transit Systems
Johannesburg – Rea Vaya (4 phases) Tshwane – Are Yeng (3 phases) Ekurhuleni – Aerobus? (7 phases)
22 JOHANNESBURG - REA VAYA
• Joburg has invested heavily in developing and improving its public transport system. The introduction of the country’s first Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system, linked to the Gautrain and the Metrobus, holds tremendous potential for integrating what has historically been a fragmented city.
• The City of Johannesburg provides two forms of bus services, namely, Metrobus (457 busses) and Rea Vaya Phase 1A(143 busses). On a daily basis, Metrobus transports 75 000 passengers and Rea Vaya Phase 1A moves 40 000 passengers.
• Rea Vaya Phase 1B was launched in October 2013 and has quickly developed a strong ridership.
23
REA VAYA - Phase 1A
Gradual implementation August 2009 to 1 February 2011
41 articulated buses and 102 standard buses in operation
25.5 km of dedicated routes 75.8 km of feeders and
complementary routes 30 stations in operation Average weekday
passenger trips before strike was 40 000 - over 1 million passengers per month
23
24 Rea Vaya – Phase 1B
-Launched in October 2013 -East-West link in city -Links UJ, Wits, Technikons - Links SABC and News 24 - Links Rahima Moosa and Helen Joseph -Links Coloured Townships -with city centre and White suburbs
25 REA VAYA - 1C
26 REA VAYA – FULL NETWORK (2016/17)
27
27
• Civil Works commenced July 2012
• Hatfield Station construction
commenced June 2012 • Sod Turning event July 2012 • Paul Kruger Stations begin July
2012 • Bus Depot construction
commenced March 2013
• Operations early 2014
Tshwane BRT - Phase 1 CBD to Hatfield
28 Phase 1
Modelled Operations
Phase 2 Modelled
Operations
Phase 3 Modelled
Operations
CBD - Hatfield
Akasia -Menlyn
Kopanong - Mamelodi
Soshanguve
29
Area Road Name
Start: Tembisa, Winnie Mandela Clinic
Jabu Ndunge Drive
Tembisa & Pomolong Andrew Mapheto Drive
Birchacres & Chloorkop Zuurfontein
Riebeeck Park CR Swart
Kempton Park Pretoria Road
OR Tambo International Airport
Electron Road, Jones Road
Isando and Elandsfontein
Jones Road, Yaldwyn and Northrand Road
Boksburg Rietfontein, Trichardts, Rondebult
Dawn Park, Windmill Park
Rondebult Road
Holomisa and Villa Lisa Barry Marais Road
Vosloorus Sam Sekoati
End: New Natalspruit Hospital
Nguza Road
Ekurhuleni - Phase 1 Corridor Pilot Project: Phase 1 Corridor from Tembisa to Vosloorus - 54km and 56 stations
30
Aerotropolis Airport more than just aviation infrastructure Multi-modal, multi-functional enterprises Supporting and complimentary commercial functions All commercial functions of a city High non-aeronautical revenue
31
Service provider to develop a Master Plan for the Aerotropolis approved. The Aerotropolis Master Plan should be completed by December 2014. A number of marketing initiatives have been launched. Ekurhuleni Aerotropolis Consultative Conference held on February 2013. Airport Cities World Conference and Exhibition (ACE) hosted in April 2013. Special Purpose Vehicle to be created to manage the project.
AEROTROPOLIS MASTER PLAN
32
33
Gauteng Freeway Improvement Project (GFIP) was launched by the SANRAL to improve road network in Gauteng. GFIP is the single largest national road project taken up by government in more than 20 years costing R20bn. Address traffic congestion in Gauteng - remove bottlenecks at interchanges by widening freeways to four lanes and construction of new freeways. Construction of new bridges and rebuilding several existing bridges. Based on the “user-pay” principle using electronic tolling. To date, 200km out of 561km of the freeway has been upgraded. Experiencing teething problems in terms of operations
GAUTENG FREEWAY IMPROVEMENT PROJECT AND e-TOLLING
34
Proposed New Freeways
Length
PWV 9 South (N14 to N1) New Road
18
PWV 14 (R21 to N12 Geldenhuys) New Road
12
PWV 5 East (N1 to R21) New Road
21
PWV 15 (R21 to N3) New Road
35
N17 Wemmerspan to N1 New Road
11
PWV 17 ( N4 to N3) 41
35
R101Old Pretoria Road between Johannesburg and Pretoria R55 between Sunderland Ridge (Wierda Road) and the N14 Krugersdorp Highway (2 phases completed) Golden Highway from Sedibeng to Johannesburg M1-R82 Road between Johannesburg and Vereeniging (phase 1 completed) M1 from the Buccleuch Interchange to Cortlett Drive (8.8km) Road (completed) R103 between Johannesburg and Heidelberg R103 – Nederveen road from Forsdic Road to Barry Marais (upgrades underway) R25 Bronkhorstpruit and Kempton Park (upgrades underway) R25 between Bronkhorstpruit and Kempton Park N14 Pretoria and Roodepoort The section of the N14 between Potgieter Street in Pretoria and the Brakfontein Interchange in Centurion (14km) (completed) M57 between Pretoria and Kempton Park The Old Kempton Park Road (Route M57, road P122/1) between Elardus Park in Pretoria and Kempton Park (completed)
ALTERNATIVE ROUTES UPGRADES COMPLETED
36
Current position is not legally and financially sustainable Need for transformative change – empowerment/green transport/new routes/ integration with other transport modes etc Agreement on principle of negotiated contracts Option for Municipalities to become Contracting Authorities Determination of process Question of subsidy for taxi industry?
SUBSIDISED PUBLIC TRANSPORT CONTRACTS
37
END