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Page 1: P lSf)n - kora.matrix.msu.edukora.matrix.msu.edu/files/50/304/32-130-578-84-african_activist... · D J /11 1\1 TZ --TTI-I j 'TI-~ FI {IC.r • TI-IE .. IS 110 ("'I Or TSO ED· B '":

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Page 2: P lSf)n - kora.matrix.msu.edukora.matrix.msu.edu/files/50/304/32-130-578-84-african_activist... · D J /11 1\1 TZ --TTI-I j 'TI-~ FI {IC.r • TI-IE .. IS 110 ("'I Or TSO ED· B '":

P lSf)n

~t90 'sloU 1T I (o~Ej14J

· ~ ~~Bd u.A~I .~ LPt~OIll ]ijIl . 'Jl~i:·j' ~O.:l .. 311Il'J 'OJ 09 Jlf-[)

. .I I

Zaire Crumbles 1

Why Amondl ? 1Zimbabwe Now 1

ank Loon Campaign 2Soweto Commemoration 3

Victim Prosecut d 4Eyewitnes in Zoire 7

Good e ding 8How t Subscrib 9

Page 3: P lSf)n - kora.matrix.msu.edukora.matrix.msu.edu/files/50/304/32-130-578-84-african_activist... · D J /11 1\1 TZ --TTI-I j 'TI-~ FI {IC.r • TI-IE .. IS 110 ("'I Or TSO ED· B '":

u~rhtl [irst 1 "'nti nal Bn k f Chicag rece 1.. 'granted art f a .~110 nlilli n loan t thgO\~t.rnnlent of ~ 1 nth . fric~l. C:ontinental111 inois (' orr)oratiol1 con inu( ~ to lnakC' loansto t·. ,"-, corl)orations in\·es ing in S uth l\fric~.

Both hanl.;.s sell the ~'outh i\frican g Id e icall1'd the Krugerrand, a coin vhich is beingdist rihuted by South Afric<l to earll fllilds f r

its failing et01101l1Y. At the same time,Chicago citiz(\ns \vho sa\"p their hard-earned111 ney at First .. ~at ional ~)nd l:ontinentnl findit difficult if n t inlpossihlc to get. financingfor their honles and h0111(1 im rO\'Cnlcnts.

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l~f)r more inforlnation c, ntnet: .f: i ag, Coaliti S utherl1 frica, Fifth Floor22 I~. \7an .uren, Chicago, IL 60605 427-2533 Page 2

Page 4: P lSf)n - kora.matrix.msu.edukora.matrix.msu.edu/files/50/304/32-130-578-84-african_activist... · D J /11 1\1 TZ --TTI-I j 'TI-~ FI {IC.r • TI-IE .. IS 110 ("'I Or TSO ED· B '":

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Page 5: P lSf)n - kora.matrix.msu.edukora.matrix.msu.edu/files/50/304/32-130-578-84-african_activist... · D J /11 1\1 TZ --TTI-I j 'TI-~ FI {IC.r • TI-IE .. IS 110 ("'I Or TSO ED· B '":
Page 6: P lSf)n - kora.matrix.msu.edukora.matrix.msu.edu/files/50/304/32-130-578-84-african_activist... · D J /11 1\1 TZ --TTI-I j 'TI-~ FI {IC.r • TI-IE .. IS 110 ("'I Or TSO ED· B '":
Page 7: P lSf)n - kora.matrix.msu.edukora.matrix.msu.edu/files/50/304/32-130-578-84-african_activist... · D J /11 1\1 TZ --TTI-I j 'TI-~ FI {IC.r • TI-IE .. IS 110 ("'I Or TSO ED· B '":

ar ' n w beIngit nt ~L heavv

the nlis(; ir~n ~H ;('~-

egion are tleein~

the Zaire planes

ther nun.' fronbUh tree th rc\'\.'f;fl~ afraid to fi Ittbattle of Mal ng , mt elr ~lrnlS and n1' nycd .. lh se nun du . to se an armorede(L' hut they \ eren·w(Jl~t't: ju~t fright ned.

ne nun who had treated sever 31 Zair ', oldier ~ said these n h d . hot theirO\~'n left hand. in or n t to t1ght,

The town of Shenlptied of th ir inh(}O n ing ontinue..~aid l The people of thto Zam ia and ng 1bon1h th ,ir h me •

"fIle. haba inhabl ant are also tcrritl~d

by the advance of Mo can troop~, ··whe ~tr r p ns ab ut the villages b~ing set

Il fip_ and I e 1 b 'n hurned alivra,"tll'~ rnisslonaries ~ai . .Non~ of the nuns. rie~t~ and ministers

in t ~rvie\-\r'ed here re rted seeing ~:lnv

foreigner. figh ing on the _'id~ of th~ I

F: Le, "It "'as ve' < interesting b'inQ\\'hcrc thin,g,- \vere happening and lisler~in,..., to the foreign ra i rep rts fr m'" :a~hingt n and lAnd n 'and even'·\"ht~re:' the 'mts 'ionar'~s ~aid. "The~e

vere :l Jot )f rumors and thing~ said th;.H\\ eren ·t t rue, .• .

tion :lnd nur t ospitat.' the nun reIn n1··red. "lhcy dr many hombs.

SOlllC aid not I ss h SO. They lefthoI" ix' nd a half y dee. They hitthe raihvay line and the station and the1ospitaJ.

go . nd ree ivfr nt to fightMobuto. "

. 'Th '!' \\ t.~nt to the hig ~uf enTlark~t

I() \\ n ) 1 h.\' a J -I, t i \ . <d' . ,1 ( but0 } ." n ;nu n c~)tltinu~d," and th front t ldi ,r.gJ\~: our ever.\'th ill,:d ll, the jJe'1ple. r I ry-bud.\ "ot ' .. Hl!l'l ln~ ~ '<JLu.l>' jlc\id,"

f\.1ulshatshanlany youn

Prior t' tn~ r-NLL i 'surrecti o. thnlis,;i('narit,~" said. c nditions i . haba.\ 'ere l~haotic and di 1 ulr.

. ·Ttl _ peas' nts couldn'r get ,I fair piefor th 11 produ\.'t' .. the rlli, ')i()narie~; re~

porte ' "TLey couldn't ~cll the _tuffbee;! u ')e rh~ r041J~ \\'ere s bad and he.couldn'r get tht~ tuff to the r~ilway. Theyhad a good n13ny reasons for dissali:tac·ti~)n ,

!\ r-; It all J. n nun \\.' h0 \\;! ~ Ii v ing Hi, lut hat~ha e 'rl~lncd that thi' town j ofgrt'~( ~tr'ltegic unpt nan c for Mohuto':gO\ t:rn n1e n t. A ero, ,~rot tis fl1f the raih...·ayand the ro,ld ~! \tenl. !Vlutshatsha \It'a'~uhjt:ct d to heavy honlbing hy the Zairair force un Ea~ter unday and during theIll'.-t f~w d&iY~.

fIOSPIT. L n M8E"(in Ea ter :\'Ionday at 3:.30 pm v..;e

\\t're in the hO~I i 31 \\'hen lhe.' [the. 1..)hQ(,l tc rcc"l bt'~~an mhing the .tJ-

l.h S,.\t{r HODRIGl:ES.(ij't'Cl'''': It) [hI! GurJrdiufl S/1.1 ..I 77

LuandJ.. :\llg()13Fyt'\\ ItJh."'"S ULCI.tllnt, nt the tightlng in

Zair(' '.~ :..,habJ prd\'lnL't::. d~Plct an inJi~.

,fhlU:--. Uprr\lng \\'t.:te..'or led and ·~U p rtedb. coplc in th~ t:glOfl "nd l I()( dil.·oppo~cd by th 1llbuhi go\ernnJ 'ut anl'it~ inlp riali ( allic\.

Dctai!ed. first-h.inJ <it' )lriptior.~; 0 hrsituation in "hal a \)y ~re pr idt:d b~ agroup of 2~ Pr te~t3ni and Catholic mis M

sionarie~ JOu their five children who ~re

e 3(U'-lt~d last \\-'eek with th. aid of th~

Congoi~s~ lational lib rat'i( n Front(FNLC).

The nlini~ters. nun~ an erefronl lh~ Prot ~tant C nlnl0nw" lthBr _thren I h~sion at ~ a~ ji. the atholic1111:-, ion 01 St. T'v1arv in iJ I and fromiJt c'hat ha. Tht.'v ~id th " w re · 'f t.: dto lea vc [Shaba J bel: u'e of th ~ dvanof the nli xed Mo uto f rc~' an ~ heavbonlhing of the area bv Macchi and~1[rage '{"1 g h t ~ rs 0 f the ZJ i~e ;1 ir t'or ,,: ' .

F. 'I.e \';'ELCO~IE

Tht' rni '~ionaries int rvi w duringtheirs t ~Y hco r tid 0 f t h~ .,' e rror ' ·cxpt-rjen~""l~ by the Peopl~ of .. haba a~

the: fled healy y bombing by Zaire freefor ~:Jft,t~; in Ang(\Ia and Zambi , .:arh~r,

nH.~ rnisslonaries report d. "'hile th~

F 'Le h' J b en pre~~nt in th thr eShaha towns. life ha .. gon on a u 'ual.Every()n~ \va th e. Eve :on} weI" methe fro nt [F. 'lC}.. ·

The missIonaries' tories pres~nted acompusite picture f a determined upris­ing led by the FNLC-all f whom areCong lese-with few weapons and not aingl~ 'ehicl until car and truck we

requi itione in the town' that h d b enlibera ~d.

"They cam on foot as a c mpl tesurprise. '. recounted a ~I l' pr:e ~t

\'ho lived in Dil01 .. ,I nevt:r s~w morthan J0 front fighter' at anyone time,r, he people wt<lcomed th, m, Th y weref!'om the ~rea...

.' t'rpp, "he <"L.1rt." t~1t: Sf, l :Jrv mi '.~i,)njril'~ e\pi3incd, "the:. front ~aid, ·\V ,3rt' flt..'f i' dtan~~e~e. \Ve are C )ngole~e

\\ho \V~lnt {\} lib~r,Ht' tht> \\.hoJe ountr '.\; (' \\ ant t< \ oVt,.&rthro\\ L 10but ).. ,

\Vh 'n the Fl 'I.e arrived in rlli i~, 1:lrch~1: ~1lj{ ~h tH ... h,t, recalled nuns fr m that~ir :~\. thl.· IH cration free' f )und r3ilwayfr(:'ght C:.irs luad~d with am lunition,"(tal ,uld fth\d ')uprlie~ intended fnr ~1(\·

~luto'" ;.1rn1.', "Tht'\ gav _ out th C-)31.

ft,'t' 3nd h~\an\. a little for t.'\'et'yhody,··the nun. ~itl. "Th~y Jidntt ke p it all fortht'r~~(;L'h:L':'>, They brought ,neat to the1: () ~ r iL~d ,

Pa~c 7

Page 8: P lSf)n - kora.matrix.msu.edukora.matrix.msu.edu/files/50/304/32-130-578-84-african_activist... · D J /11 1\1 TZ --TTI-I j 'TI-~ FI {IC.r • TI-IE .. IS 110 ("'I Or TSO ED· B '":

GOO D REA DIN ~

T ~ I +,hJ..6 P, _ Uo11 : ;P, ft.r'.\J./e.J tl t 00 ' n.rI 1l"m· {/f..~.e,fA n. lJrJ._c.(l~ H,h,tC..'1, "'ethinl? tVte. vtttua .~e. AI" rvte. ,vrtJ IthJ!,e. a;t :the. I(JJ# 'f'oJtJ.d ~eAoWtce, reYLteJt,'476 r". TJtvina PaJth t'arirl, C icaRD 61)613 • . l~·''''r LA OneJ1 Tuudau-1=Jlidal,(,2-8 nm and ~~t~da~, 12-6 ~m. Fo~ maJY, o~d~ add 10% ~o~taAe. andeJ1cJ.,o.& e. ({ c.he.ch. nrtuo.hR,e .to ~·I(J.J" r'ioJr..f,rI. ."C?~ OLVtC.P.. rf!Y1:teJt.

1. . ith F~eedom in Their Eves - beautiful 88-pn e nhoto ~ssay onAngola, with hrief text and noems ahout the struggle of thePonular ~·1ov ment for the Liberation of Angola. ~2.95

2. Peo Ie's Power - a perio.leal nublished in London every twomonths with up-dates on recent develonments in independent Angola,1ozarnbique, a d ~uinea-Eissau. Par examnle:

Issue # 3 inc~udes an anlysis of PRELI~10 s educational policiesI su ' # 'S includes fiWe have chosen socialism," a speech by President

- eta to the Angolan orkers' Congress.Issue # 6 includes proceedings of the Second Conference of the

OrganIzation of 10zarnbican 10men CO ~1) • SO,· ¢

3. Torment to Trium h in Southern Africa - a basic book, which gives abrief background on each country in Southern Africa, with statisticsand information on the role of foreign investment and the role ofchurches. $2~75

4. ~hodesia: White ~acism and Imnerial Response (Martin Loney) - the his­tory of hodesia as a c lony and of the continuing African oppositionto the invaders, the hist rical development of white rule and the con-sequent improverishment of the African nonulation. $2.95

5. The Kissinger Study of Southern Africa - the comnlete, unabridgedtext of the secret National Securi~y Study Memorandum #39 designedhy Ki~singer for he Nixon administration, \vhich snells out U.S. po­licy options on southern pfrica. I d t~ils U.S. military and eco­nomic in'Jolvemerl"L in Africa and co·ntian", a memo on the role of theCIA in. gala an an analysis of rr S. policy, by f\1ohamed El- Khawas andBarry Cohen. $3.QS

6. Vashington Notes on Africa - newsletter of the Washington Office onA.frica (110 ~.'aryland N.E., lasl1ingtan, D.C. 20002). An update andanalysis of U. S. polic)l. Snring issue includes: "The Carter Lookon Southern Afri ca, "Zimb&1we: Priori ty No Il 1, "and "Aid to ~obutu

Raises Questions. n lS¢

7. Southern Africa - a monthly magazine of news, analysis and interviewsabout southern Africa - a valuable source of information on theon oing struggle~ in South A.friea, Namibia and Zimba. we as well ason developments ~.n ~1ozambique, Amgola, ~uinea-Bissau and neighboringcountries. The Anril issue includeo.- a ren· rt on the FRELI~10 ThirdParty Congress, the develoning military alliance in the South At-lanti.c, and a feature on the war in Namibia. ~1.00 per coPY

(Better yet: sl"bscribe yourself to Southern Africa, 156 Fifth Avenue,Rrn 707, ew York, N.Y. 10001; S8.00/year; $1.00 for 3-month trial.)

HrJ1~OJrl1ut;UOYl, .i.6 ammunition. ~oJt l,fouJt .6tJtuqpt.e,., A ~iahteJt IAtLthout. a.mmunlt~OJ1 JAnot a ~iRfrteJt. Ann. ~Ofl 'lou, It ~1..gh.:teJt HJLthout. 1..yt~oJtmtt:tion c.a.ru1ot -6 ne.ah:. "

President SamOT2. ~1achel of Mozambique, sneaking to neonle angagedin supnort work i.n the tJni ted States. Page 8

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