4
p ARGUS, mderery Friilny morning. In tlutliirdnnry f«** n ,. |,i,,ck cornor ol Main and Huron streets, MICH. Entrance on Huron Street, « Gregory House. ' .mi it POM), Editor and Publisher. f,l' Bl . $2.00 a Year in Advance. j,/•"'*' OF ADVERTISING : MS lines or lew considered n square.] 1 w. i i 3 w.| o w. i .'.. M M I! i:>n oo jo oo ! 60 .1 60 .'i oo s oo '2 50! 3 50 C III. 7 50 10 00 i ,)j 'j ,i.i ,i .in ,i ";' i ,i" iv i M 4 50 C On 1" 00 U 'i 4 00' 5 00 6 00 8 OH 111 00J0 (.' t ool 7 0C! 8 04 10 00 15 00 S4 O 00! 7 001 804 10 00 15 00M On Ol): 10 00 12 0015 00 20 00 30 00 151)0 18 00 - HOTO00 1 year, $ 9 00 12 1)0 I.-, 00 U 00 30 00 M 00 SO 00 100 00 ; ,.,.[ iry, nut to exceed four lines. $4.00 Dth« extent of :i quarter columnon i . , wfllbe entitled to have their cards in I jf* JJ without ( xtra charge. * I V lin's "ii fourth paje once-and-a fourth &* nt ordinary advertisement*. ^"V.jirnrialnotices IS cents aline. Bailees). ,,IH a line of space for the flrst insertion, . [or each subsequent insertion. l *' J ,l,«<l«crti?ers have the privilege of changing f"7..?.,u,.mci;« ! hree times. Additional chang- Vol. A.HI3OII, FRIDAY, JANUARY 19, 1873. TSTo. 1357 KICHIttAK CENTRAL RAILROAD. SUMMEU TIMK TABLE. Passenger trains now leave the several stations, i be chii A !r tt»ement«nn«ceoinpanleabj written or l r t * «i !I '"° published three months and aents.first Inser Ion 70 cents per , •, r Inlio roreachxubsequoniinsertion. ^pauemenl is added to an advertisement 1*y.]. W i!i be charged the »ame us the first iuser- lo be paid ' urwnen affidavit is made. JOB PUINTIXG. V,,., Posters. Hmd-Bills. Circnlare. Cards, U. BW»k«. Hill-Heads, nnd other Plain ami Kincy .loll Priiuinj; executed JKo»Btne»s,aad Inth.- best possible style. IJjilNESS DIRECTORY. •iM'S A WOKDEN, 80 c outh. Mala (treat. W JjnAr' or, Mich-, wholesale and retail deal- I " „,. Qoods. Carpets ami Groceries. «"'"' I331tr ., i; K & SCMMIH, Dealers in Dry Goods. Jl'iirjccrii* Crockery, ic No. H South Main if 0BKIS HAiLK, yi. l>.. Residence aud Office )1 so t> curntT Williams and Thompson Streets. !lice hours 1 to iJr.M. , n i ' B R A V , Eoofer Fire and JVttel Proof. Felt and ('.imposition Gravel : to order and warranted. Besidenceou idtrton Street, Anu Arbor. n W. EII.H * CO^ Druggists and dealers IV. {• p.-iutj", 0:1s, «tc- No. i South Main Street, I iir H. JACKSON, Dentist, sneccseor to C. B. I) Porter. Oiflcw corner Main and Huron streets, lire of R. W. Ellis A Co , Ann Arbor, I lA- 'aesthetics administered if required. I nT~F. WEAKEr, BI. »., Physician and 1). Surceon. DMce, at residence corner of Hn- I pud Division Streets Srst door east of Prusbi" urrh. Auu Arbor, Mich, I p S. JfOHlWIOW, n.:)!or in Hnti> and Taps, wfora.Straw Oonda Gents' Furnishing'Goods, ^ an 7S.nn i Main treet, Ann Arbor, Mich. i - iijeu •il-tim Dnron Street. A- WHDmN, life and and dealers.n Heal Estate. j K<B JS ('. Kiso«> - , n»aler ia Hardware, : m^.. Farni liiu«««ods. Tin H are,&c. V, 3i St.ulll M.iin street. rH A H E I , , Dcalera Is I'ry Goods Gro- ic &c..No -0 Soutb Main street, Ann A so: 1 *, Grooera, Provision and Merchants, nul dealers in IV'aler , UBI| Plaster, and Plaster Paris. N o . 10 Bast i.r. a'.reci ii s » J ( D H E I M , VVholesa'e and Retail Dealer J, in B-ad is, Cussinicrsa, Oent'a FurnUhIngGo.de. Nu.8Sua» ltd Street. U.-.i). »'.\<;.M""t. Dealer iii K. ;n!y WadeCloth- IT(«n,M. iere» Vestln™, Flats. Caps, tnlu.Uiriiet lings, &c -il -outh Main street. piL.IIOBE & FISKE, Booksellers tsdSta- ' M iical Law aud Oollege Text Bo ks, HlecrlUueons Books. No. 5 North Main t, G egnry !:i.:ck, Ann irbor. rai.KV * L E W I S , Dealers in Hoo'p, Shoes, MMU.1 NO. » East Huron street, fci-rl'or. c VOAU W. CHEEVEK, AITOENET AT LAW ! IfawKhE.W, HBTCSD, Enej sldi nfi'nurt House 1ZSI J.F. SCHAE3EBLE, Teacher if Mngl . G^csinftruclioii on the PIANO, V!OL!N AND GUITAR, v * OSCP, So. 67 6onth Main itrcet, fMoore'e r.ce of the pu ( /11. PIANO TUNIi\G, uieirpecialiiy nnd satlaCajQtioo guaranteed; 13i4yl I'ROCKEK Y. (&48SWARE & GROCERIES, J. & I J Donnelly Hwein store alArgestoek »f rroeken. Qlawware] HW fftre. Cutlery Groceries 4 c , i c , all to be. utuuiiHimily low prices No 12 Bast Unran Street, Ann Arbor lustf 3. & V. DONNELLY. JOHN G. GALL, FRESH AND SALT MEATS, U«l), SUSACKS, E(r,, Jled *Mh tbebest •«" m the market. 31 East Washington street. to Arbor. Sept. 16th, isog. l«irtf Mannlacturer of (URIAttS. BCCCIE8, LEBBEB W.ltOSS, srttnu wieoiiH, CITTERS, 8LEMJH8, JM. Auw.irk warranted of the best niateriar. Kepair iDidoiie proinptiy nnd reasonable. All work war- ™«a to girc perfect sati-fHctiou. C> S ulh Main AKKSEif, Manutactnrer of Carriages, Buggies, Wagons, *S0 SLEIGHS of every Btjle, made of the best "<'«1, and warranted. liorsc shooing and l(c- J""»S done promptly »ud prices ruasonable. """HStreet, uear it. E. Depot, Ann Arbor,Mich 13>'Jyl [)R. (TB. POUTERT" ia theSiVINGS BANKBL0CK, Ann Arbor. 111 Operations on the Natural Teeth PERFORMED WITH CARE. "''SURPASSED FACILITIES AND EXPERIENCE ARTIFICIAL TEETB, ^ TO QIVE BACH ISDIVIIIUAL; '""«o/'«« proper liie, ihape^olor. firmnttian nn al ezpre*$ion. C.JENKINS & H- RANDOLPH WHITE, M. D. DENTISTS. ! 'K»EK0F MAIN AND WASHINGTON ST'S. A U Operations peiformed in the Most Thorough and Scien- tific manner. •jitrous Oxide Gas constantly on hand lii administered with perfect safety. ^__^ 1320-yl. \yHEN YOU WANT FINE PHOTOGRAPHS GOTO SA -M. B. REVENAUGH, No. 3O Huron Street. OEE8E FEATHERS '"Hjonhandandforealeby BACH & ABEL, GOING WEST. Detroit, leave, VpAilunti, Ann Arbor, Dexter, Chelsea, Grass Luke, Jackrfnn, Kalnmazoo, Chicjigo arrive, A. M. 7 00 8 28 8 52 0 20 9 40 10 07 10 40 1'. M. 2 10 820 A. M. 'J 30 l(i IS 10 f 7 12 It P. M. 258 8 00 2 S I j 410 •S 10 6 05 C S5 I>. K. 5 40 7 05 740 8 05 8 25 8 52 9 30 A. M. 12 25 6 30 PH p. v . 10 III 11 A. M. 12 15 OO1NQ EAST. Chicago, leave, Knlamazoo, Jackson, &ra ; ^ Lake, Owl mo. Dexter, Ann Arbor, Tpailantii Detroit, arrive, 3 X -. H r. M. b 15 12 3S A. M. 1 55 2 22 2 32 3 35 P. M. 0 oo A. M. 2 15 4 35 5 00 5 25 5 40 (i 00 (i 20 7 25 8 I Q < A. M. ! 05 7 Si S 00 9 25 7, A. M. 600 11 55 P. K. 3 00 3 32 3 58 4 15 4 42 I 05 6 25 M a J A. M. 9 00 P. M. 2 00 4 17 5 24 5 40 6 45 The Dexter Train runs to .T.-wkson Saturday eve- ling on ' Kvenintf Express" time, aad back Monday •nornin^ on its own. The "Night Express" iloc-s not pass east. Monday morninp. The Atlantic and l'acillc Kxpress run between Jackson and Nile« on the Air Line. Dated Nov. 25th. 1871. LH)RT WAYNE, JACKrfON AND Saginaw Railroad. The most direct route to Pittsbur^, Philadelphia, Raltimore, WashiDgtOB, and all points south aud southwest. Trains run by Chicago Time. Ann Arbor, Jackson, Hanover, Jonesville, Angola, Waterloo, Auburn, Fort Wayne, Indianoplis, Cincinnati,j Louisville, Cincinnati, Indianapolis, >'ort \Vayne, Ai'burn, Waterloo, Angola, TRAINS OOINO SOUTH. Mail. Express. Angola Ace. 10 57 A. M. 7 15 A. M. 12 17 r. M. 4 25 r. M. 7 54 12 52 5 14 8 25 1 17 5 S7 2 49 3 29 4 42 5 15 0 53 10 34 10 48 1145 <; -JO v: M 8 50 6 30 I 11 00 TWAINS OOIXO KOHTH. Angola Ace. 8 05 ItaO. 8 3 0 A. M. 11 OOP. M. 7 0 0 A . M . 3 5'l v. M. 10 25 11 10 A. M. 4 10 l: M. 12 08f. M. 5 18 6 15 A. M. SM 9 05 10 00 12 20 1 20 2 50 3 18 3 55 4 12 I 2; 6 20 7 45 8 13 8 50 ' 5 24 , Hanover, Jackson, Ana Arbor, At Jaofcson -<'lose connections ale made with Mi'-li- ilnj). .'nckson. Landing A: buginaw, and Grand Siver Valley Railroads. At JoncMville— With Lake Shore & Michigan South- ern Railroad, At Waterloo—'With Lake Shore & Michigan, bouth- em ;Air Line). At loft Wayne—With Pitt-sbm-jr, Fort \\ ayne & Chicago; Toledo, Wabash & Western, mid Ft, Wayne, Muuciu A ciiiciniKi'ti Bailroads. HOB'T. RILLIE, Gcn'l. Ticket A(;t. DUr^H 'yim MICHIGAN MUTUAL LIFE INS. CO. JOHN .I BVGU5Y. President. JA OB 8 PiHRASD. Vice rresident. JOHN T LIGGETT Secretary. -. >! ES (' "ATSiiN, Actuary. . M. TllAYliK, General Agent. A>X VKI5OR BOABO OF CONTROL "or tUc City of Ana Arbor, anil Towns oi" Ann Arl>dr, .'V.irllifaeld, Uel'sler, Ncio, Lima, Ue.xtcr, Sjlvau and Lyn« :.V(H HEHBEB 1XSUKKJ) POB.$5,000 on. CharlesTripp, Kiiiio B. Pond, II Wood, A. si., i• . i-.ll'M) > D. l!en""tt, \ m. i'. Breakey, M. i)., Stepbw M. Webster, Q. A. Si Leonhard ( Irantr, iin>.-ii Trcmtun, Edmund Diood. OFFKEUS OF THE BOAKD : HARLB- TRIPP. I'resld nt. .B. POND. Vice Prexldcnt. 1KPHBN M. WBR8TER. Treasurer J *. BHrAKEY, M I) , M di. -il Kx.im'.ncr. (J A. 8!i8SlOXS Attoru»j >• d Airent EO. !.. POUTB, Secretary ard District Agent. nsure with the Miohicran Mutual be cause it inverts the fuude cf its Pol- icy Hojsjeis cf Uiii Distiict in tlje Distjict. ijucierthe super- vision cf the Boa:a, THEREBY ASSI TING TO DEVELOP QUK BBSOTJBCJB) Policy Holders secure to t!nms,lres The Highest Rates cf Interest ri! is ii difference of fully 3 per cent between rates ol Interest East unil West. 1,000 Invested annuailv Tor . r 'O years, at 10 per cent . amounts lo 1,280,290.40 1,010 Invested annualiy for ^'0 yr'»; at 7 per cent., Hint's to 434,S»8CS.0«> Kiffcrcnce, TIIK TWO SIIll'S. The higher the rates of interest received the less will be the cost of Insurance and the larger the dividends. All TPolioiee are ^STonIorfei al tor payment of one annual l J pein^ifrru [t pays D.vidends on the First Premium. IT DID «\i:-THT.I.riH OF ALL THK Bl'SI- KB8l DO\C i\ THIS STATE l\ 1S70, TIIli WITH 01 [T CAN FURNISH UNDOUBTED ASSCRANCB TO MICUIQAN MBN ATLKSB COST THAN ANYOT11KR COJIPAST. The Company is Prohibited byLaw from Speculating InReal Estate or Otherwise- It deals in CASIt ONLY. "Itisan obvious princi- ple of Life Assurance that it eannot be done on credit. The article in which the Company d'ala must !>e p:dd for inCash before it can be rap* plied." SALINE BOARD OFCONTEOI For tin- Towns of l'ittsficld, York, l.otli, S;iliin', 1 .'1-IMMIOIII, ISri<l^<\» Jitfr, Mi u ion nnd .Naurluslir, (i.-.i K. Palmer Att'v. at Law.- \V. II. Davenport, Banker. O. Oooding, Farmer, John Richards, Farmer. George Ooe, Parmer, 11 it, liassett, Farmer. M V.Eoik, Principal Union School. C ParsDns. Merchant, 1). LeBaroiii l^armer. A. 1). Bamner, Farmer. OFFICERS : H. W. BASSCTT, Preridont. (i (KjoDINU, Vice President. w II DAVBNPORT, Tn-asurcr. (;i:o. It. I'ALMtH, Atty. QBO. L. FOOTE, Sec'y, Rud Dlst, Agent. 13S6w« BY K. II. KTOln; \K1>. Aj I stand by theerosion, the lone mountain's crest, Looking over tlie all inn: • the mountain ship \u* a1 Anil one sui ; .s away fi imthe lea ; One Bpreada it.^ vrhitn \vin(ri) on ;i far reaehing track, With pennnni and Bheoi Qowinff fitc ; One hide* in the shadow witli smb lakl aback— The uliip that is waiting for nit '. But lo, in the dlatanoe the clouds break away ! The (. ii-' 1 !' tflowing ;••>.! t] And 1 hear from the out-^oing -lap in the bay Tho sonir of tiic-suili Su i think <>r tin- Ituninoua fboti i i:its that boro The oomfort o'er dark < ialilee. And wait for the .-*i;.nia] to *,'o tothe shoi-o, To the slu'n tliat is waiting i"t me. I'VTIE.NTIA. Toil on, O troubled bruin, With anxious thoughts and bnay scenes oppirst; Eielong release shall read] thee. A tniez painl Then—rest! Watch still, O heavy eyes, A liltlo lbngei mufti j e vigil keep : Aud lo ! your lids slioll close at morning's rise In sleep. Throb yet, () aching hevta Still pulm tli 1 ' flagging ourrent without cense;— When you a tow hours more have plnyed your p&rt, Comes IVaco t Bear up thon, woni-j' soul ! Short is the path ivm;ii:ni:i: to IK; trod— h;iv down the deshy shroud and touch the goal— Then—Gbd I DARK AND LIGHT. Some muiTnur Trhen their sky is clear And wholly l'ii:-lit to view," If one small speck of dark appear In then great heaven of blue ; And some with thankfa] love are filled If but one streak of li;;lit, One ray of God's (rood mercy, gild The darkness of their night. A Uelle's Conquest al Washington. Some gifted quill-driver ouirht to take up the annals of the Xational Hotel, that abounds in comic and serious events. For many, many years it was the headquar- ters and grand rendezvous of political pumps, journalists and prominent social ictors and actresses of past gene ations. The volumes of register alone that must be extant would bo. as valuable as patent office reports, and as interesting as those of the Agricultural Bureau. There was a time when Presidents elect went from the Xational to bo inaugurated, and lovely belles swept through tho parlors, aptivating beaux known to tho Union. The thought brings up one of the the last named sort, whose entrance toa ball- room was the ovation to a queen—a fair irl from the West, and at whose feet the so-called statesmen of the day bowed in ovo that approached adoration. She named ono of these statesmen, nnd a ri- val belle, her superior in wit, but not equal in beauty, said, commenting on tho event: 1 You wonder at tho match because u do not understand it." • What do youmean'( " ' I moan that she married one term in ;ho Senate." ' What a small ambition—only six yenrs out o? a lifetime." " Six years make up a woman's social ife. After it is a living tomb in the nursery ; and then she has her chances." •' What do you mean '< " "Did you never read the st'yry of the ihilosophor who undertook tho difficult ask of making the Pasha's donkey read the written words of the prophet." " Never did ; tell rue." " The philosopher, like aV philosophers, ns poor. At times ho was hungry, nt a'.i •ours he was ragged. He. offered the 'asha toteaeb his donkey to read in five ears. But during thodifficult task lie was to be clothed in purple and fine lin- nii, fed On tho best, and lodged in a pal- ice. If he failed, the penalty was death. >ne day an old friend met him leading 'ortli the donkey to tho grove where the essous wort supposed to be given, and 10 said, ' Surelv you do not expect that isstoread?' The philosopher, putting lis thumb to his nose, winked one of his earned eyes andsaid nothing. 'But,' ontinued the friend, ' if you fail at the end of the fivu years you will surely bo strangled.' ' My friend,' responded the jhiiosopber, ' you forget that in that time .he as.s may die.' Those* are her chances. Ihu Senator may die."—Tl< C/oj ital, A Sharp Fri-siimai!. In the early days of Yale, say 171)1, fagging " was in vogue as of late "haz- ing" lias been. The seniors and sopho- mores asumed tho distinction of "supe- riors," and many and vigorous weivthe exactions they were allowed to practice on defenseless freshmen. One, however, the grandfather of the narrator, was a freshman, and seeuu when thus a lad, to have possessed much of the hard sense, independence, fearlessness, and dry hu- mur that marked his character in life. One day, at a time peculiarly iueonven- ient for him, a senior cailud him. Ac- coiding to law, he approachod his "supe- rior" with his hat oil'; for this was I he rule, and he must keep it off until bidden to put it on. The great man, giving him a dollar, told himto hurry off and get pipes and tobacco with it, to bo used in tliM entertainment of a select circle at the senior's room. Off went Mr. Freshman, thinking hard ; an idea came in his miml; be followed it instantly ; and it was near- ly two hours before he knocked at the door of the senior, and dutifully handed forth pipes and tobacco. At what ho saw the senior was furious. " Wnat made you so long, sir?" " Why, sir," (innocently.) " you didn't tell which shop, and I went down to Long Wharf" (at tho extreme end of the city). "But, you rascal, what did you get so many pipes for ? And whore's tho tobac- co i" " Why, sir," (pointing out a microscop- ic parcel,) "you didn't tell me how much of each; and I bought ninety-nine cents' worth of pipes and one cent's worth of tobacco." The rage was dire ; but the letter of the law protected the sly freshman, who was never known to be sent ou any er- rands again.— Oaiaxy Olub-Hoom. A Well-Spent Life. A scene in a far Western State. A village composed mostly of rude mining huts called " houses," " cottages," etc., though really they wore but " shanties." An old man sick on his bed. A friend, Governor J. W. Nye, seeing that his end was close at hand, showed him many kind attentions and endeavored to ease his sufferings in every possible way. Ono day when it was quite evident that the poor patient could last only a fewhours, the Governor said to him : " Davis, it is undoubtedly best that you should know the truth : you are a very .sick man, and will, inall probability, live but a short tune. Are your affairs in the condition that you would wish to have them!' I should be glad to do anything for you, you know." " Yes ; they're all right." " Well, would you like to writo to any of your folks East ? " No, not now—after it is over." " Would you liko mo to call in aminis- tor f"' The sick man, by a great effort of will ovor a weak and shattered body, drew himself up in bedso as to bo in a sitting posture, and eternly, most soberly and earnestly said: " Why, Governor, what should 1 want a minister for':' / never voted anything but a Itemocratk ticket in my life." The Capitol at Washington. The Capitol is the superb and conclu- sive argument against a removal of the government. It i-; one of the most im- posing buildings in the world. In there is none for great national purposes to be compared with it. Vast sums of I mon y, however, have bees si[u:i:: upon it. It is the monument of a thou- sand shameless jabs. It, is a mwaole of dspaoe and inconvenience. Incon- gruity and i: and absurdity id in it. But as you drive over the heights, miles away from the city, that marvelous dome is still the most impres- sive a.nd marvelous objeot that you as you stand at night in front of the Cap- itol, when the moon is full, looking at tna of either end, you feel the truth of tho poet's lines, '• Earth proudly wears the Par . As the beat gem ap The unbli mished whiteness of the buil- : -; striking It sparkles in tho moon. ')'• fn the t'uil: ,t sunshine it is never glaring to the distant eye. The neigh- borhood of Washington is so picturesque- ly rolling that thedome is constantly sot in tho iinest landscape conditions. Its is liko that of the grandest natural objeot—a mountain or the Boa ; and it gives a character to the entire land- whieh woui.l otherwise be wanting. The associations of the city are modern and politic il ; but every greal work of plastic art th it touches the imagination belongs to the common realm of poetry. Ou some soft, rich October day, when the warm h of the sun is ripe, not crude, sweet as the juices of the fruit it mollowe, drive to the cemetery on G nrgetown beautiful and sunny city of the dead. Then, pushing out upon the Rock- ville pike, you Trill Bee the Potomac Val- ley to the lefi and the shining line of tho stream, and further round toward your right, as you turn, the .Capitol. Turning at a certain point sharply to the left, and winding round along a narrow road, just upon the verge of the hill as you begin to descend, stop and look. On such a day, in snch a light and air, .ftll things are "beautiful. But here, on this rough road, among these untilled fields, this land of whose rotnanco even Il-iwthorno despaired, you suddenly see at the same moment two of the most mem- orable views which your memory will bring back from Europe, or from -ill his- toric and romantic lands. What magic spell enthralls you—for you see at once tho dome of St. Pete's from the Villa Doria, and the towered castle of Chillon upon the Like of Geneva ! It is the Cap- itol dome, with the long white line of the building itself, and the pile offcheQ town College, which from this point ap- pears to stand upon tho edgo of the Po- tomac, that broadens, apparently land- looked, into a placid and gloaming lake. It is a view wliieh adils to the charm of the American landscape the fascination of romantic and historic suggestion. It is one of the pictures which memory nev- er loses, which gives us, in acertain sense, all the beauty with none of the sadness of the scenes which it recalls.—Harper'* Afagazine. Prom the New York AVoj'.d. A Traveling Sidewalk. The imperative demand in large cities for some mi ana of tr;r. ling quickly point to point on u.ivii de- signs for securing rapid tnnisit. The most curious that has yet been projected is a plaa, already p ttented, for a moving sidewalk, which shall be in perpetual mo- tion, carrying pedestrians at the rate of ten miles an hour, a speed which they can increase by their whole power of in- dependent motion Tho particulars of the plan are briefly these : It is proposed to have a serif i of pillars along the outer vergt) of the curb- stones rising to the height of the second story of ordina y buildings. Space be- tween the tops of these pillars and tho buildingsajacont is tjbe a sidewalk, one- half of which is movable andthe other stationary. It is to lie reached at every corner by a stairway. On tho inner or stationary walk pedestrians can pass back and forth at their leisure, entering stores and offices whioh might then occupy the second story of the building, and be en- tered immediately from the street. The other half of the walk made a so't of 1.U- tice work and moving on small trucks which me beneath tho surface and alto- gether concealed from view, is propelled at the rate of ten miles an hour by en- gines beneath the surface of the ground at such intervals OS in <y be necessary to secure thorequisite power. The sidewalk is moved by friction rollers, works 1 upon by shafts which pass through the upright pillars, and ou one side of the street pass- es up, and on the other down, continually night and day. (>;i this moving road- way, pedestrians may stand or occupy the numerous chairs or settees therein pro- vided, aud be traveling toward their des- tination nt the pate often miles an hour, or, it'so inclined, can walk at full speed in tho same direction, thereby adding four or five miles an hour to their rate of progress. Tho most ingenious part of tho whole lontrivance is the device for getting on and off this moving pathway. The pedes- trian mounts to the stationary walk, and the n ii' he were to step from this to the moving one, he would of course be sud- denly floored. To prevent such a eatas- trophe, there is a series «f seats ingenious- ly contrived to move partly on the mova- ble and partly on the stationary walk. These are stopped by applying a brake, which releases thorn from the moving platform and allows them to run on their own tracks on tho -tationary one, where they are readily l'he passengar takes his seat, the conductor' takes tare, and the brake is reversed, and immediate- ly the seat moves on, and the traveler oan leave it without the risk of breaking his neck. All this is very curious and novel, but how about its practicability? Wo are told that several competent engineers have examined into thoplan and pro- nounce it entirely feasible and far less ex- pensive than any that Iris been brOS before for carrping citizens rapidly up :m 1 down town, or back and forth be- tween distant points. The maefa will work with very little noise, and that will be continuous, and therefore scarce- ly noticeable ; there will be no danger of accident, and the contrivan: e can tie put up in any street, long or short, where it may be required. It is said that an at tempt is to bo made very soon to demon- strate the feasibility of this scheme, prob- ably on Chambers street, from Pavonia Perry to Broadway. The late Prof. Win. Gibson used to re- late that while going through the- ward of a hospital with Velpeau, that surgeon brought him to the bedside of two nun who were under treatment for some slight fracture. "Would you believe it," said Velpeau, " these men have made a living for the last fifteen years by being knock- ed down anrl run over ! When they M a light vehicle driven by some wo.ilthy person coming by, they step across the street, ami are sure to be run over, pick- ed up, and carried to some hospital, and then they sue for damage;. When their money becomes exhausted, they begin again. Nearly every bone in their bodies have been broken." Prof. Airassiz's Fish Nest. Correspondence of t h e N*. Y. World. CAMRIUDGE, Mass., January 2.—Pro- fessor Benjamin Pierce, Superintendent .<. ilie United States Coast Survey, has just received the following letter from Professor Agassi/,, director of the Hamlet expedition, detailing the important dis- covery which he has imido while steam- ing in theGulf Stream : ST. THOMAS, December 15, 1871. MY DEAR PBOFBSSOB : For several days after we left Boston I was greatly troubled by ;> sense of general weakness, so much so that more than once I thought I had undertaken more than I had the strength for. But as soon as we got into warmer latitudes I felt better and now I urn actually improving beyond my con- dition at the start. As soon as we reach- ed the Gulf Stream wo began to work. Indeed Pourtales organized a party to study the temp-.'i'.itures as soon as we ed Gray Head, ana he will himself n port his results to you. which are quite inter- eating. My attention was entirely turn- ed to THE Gn.l'-WEED and its inhabitants, of which we made extensive collections. Our observations favor the view of those who beliovo that the floating weed is derived from plants torn from the rocks upon which sargaa- suin naturally grows. I made a very sim- ple experiment which seems to me to set- tle the matter. Every branch of the sea- weed that is deprived of its floats at once sinks to tho bottom of the water, and these floats are not likely to be the first parts developed from the spores. More- over, after examining a very large quan- tity of the weed, I can say that I have not S-en a branch however small which did not exhibit distinct marks of having been torn from a solid attachment. DispovEBY or A NEST OF nsn. You may hardly feel an interest in my zoological observations, but I am suro you will be pleased to learn that we had the best opportunity of carefully examining most of the animals known to inhabit the Gulf-weed, and some which I did not know to occur among thorn. However, the most interesting discovery of the voy- age thus far is the iinding of a nest built by fish, floating on the broad ocean with it.-; live freight. On the 13th of tho month .Mr. .Mansiield, ono of tho officers of the Hauler, brought mo ahall of Gulf-weed which lie had just picked up, and whioh excited my curiosity to thoutmost. It w Ma round mass of sargassum, about the aize of two lists, rolled up together. Tne whole consisted to all appearance of noth- ing but Gulf-weed, the branches and leaves of which were, however, evidently knit together and not only balled into a roundi sta mass, for though somo of the and branches hung loose from the rest, it became at once visible that the bulk of the ball was held together by threads trending in every direction among the sea-weeds, as if a couple ofhandfuls of branches of sargassum had been rolled up together wit h I breads trending in every direction. Put back into a large bowl of water, it beoamo apparent that this m^ss of k-we ids was a nest, tho cen- tral part of which was more closely bound up together in the form of a ball, with . extending in var- Lreotions, by which, tho whole was kept floating. LT7CTCEE O F T H ENKST. . iareful examifm y soon reveal ; the fact that the elastic threads which held the Gulf-weed together were beaded at intervals, sometimes two or three beads being closo together, or a bunch of them hanging from tho same •r of threads, or they were more rare- ly scattered at agreater distance ono from fcher. Nowhere was there much reg- ularity observable in tho distribution of the beads, and they were found scattered throughout the whole ball of sea-weeds pretty uniformly. The beads themselves were about the si/e of an ordinary pin's head. We had, no doubt, a nest before us of the most curious kind, full of eggs, too, and the eggs scattered throughout the mass of the nest and not placed to- gether in a oavity of the whole structure. WHAT WAS THE BUil DEB': What animal could have br.ilt this sin- gular nest'? was tho next question. It did ike much time to ascertain tho olasa of the animal kingdom to which it be- longs. A common pocket lens at once re- vealed two large eyes upon the side of the head and a tail bent over the back of the body, as the embryo uniformly appears in ordinary fishes shortly before the period of hatching. The many empty egg-cases observed inthonest gave promise of an early opportunity of seeing some embryos freeing themselves from their envelope. .Meanwhile a number of those eggs with the live embryos were cut out of the nest and placed inseparate glass jars to mul- tiply the changes of preserving them, while the nest as a whole was secured in alcohol at a memorial of our unexpected discovery. WHAT THE EMBRYOS ARE. The next*day I found two embryos in one of my glass jars. They occasionally moved in jerks and then remained for a long while motionless upon the bottom of t!ie jar. O a the third day] hail over a dozen of these young fishes in my rack, the oldest of which begin to be moreact- ive and promise to afford further oppor- tunities for study. I need no! relate in detail the evidence I soon obtained that these embryos were fishes. Suffice it to say that the dorsal cord with its hi cere tl bant was readily visible, as well as 'itil liu with its rays, in tho eyes (he coloboma had not yot been fully clos- ed, and blood eurreiri.s were unmist ikable upon the yolk bag. But what kind of fish was ! bis ? About the time of hatch- ing the fins of this class of animals differ too much from those of the adult, and the general form exhibits too few peculiari- ties, to afford any due to this problem. I could only suppose that it would likely prove to be one of the pelagic species of the Atlantic, and of these the most com- mon are exOCetUS, naueratas, scopelus, chii ineetes, syngnethus, monacanthus, tetraodon, and diodon. Was there a way to come nearer to a correct solution of my doubts? THE PROBLEM BOLTED. As I had in former years made a some- xteusive study of the pigment.celjs of the skin in a variety of young fishes I now resorted to this method to identity my embryos. Happily wo had on board several pelagio fishes alive, which could afford means Of comparison, but unfortu- nately the steamer was shaking too much and rolling too heavily for microscopic observation of even moderately high pow- ers. Nothing, however, should bo left untried, and the very first comparison I made secured thodesired result. The pig- ment cells of a young chironectcs piotus I identical with our littlo embryos. It thus stauds as a well-authenticated fact that the common pelagic chironectcs of tho Atlantic (named chironectes piotus by Cuvier) builds a nest for its eggs in which the progeny is wrapped up with the ma- terials of which the nest itself is compos- ed, and as these materials are living Gulf- weed, the fish cradle, rocking upon the deep ocean, is oarried along as an undy- ing arbor, affording at the saino timo pro- tection and afterwards food for its living freight. THIS MARVELOUS STORY acquires additional interest if wo now take into consideration what are the char- acteristic peculiarities of the chironectes. As its name indicates, it has fins liko hands; that is to say, the pectoral fins arc supported by a kind of prolonged, wiist- liko appendages, and the rays of tho ven- trals are not unlike rude fingers. With these limbs these fishes have long been known to attach themselves to sea-weeds, and rather to walk than to swim in their natural element. But now that we have become acquainted with their mode of re- production, it may fairly be asked if the most important use to which their pecu- liarly constructed (ins are put is uot prob- ably in building their nest? WHAT LED TO THIS 11ESULT. The discovery of this nest was quite ao- oidental, but not so the examination of the largo masses of tho floating weeds which we met with its soon as \va entered the waters of tho Gulf Stream. I had made it my chief business to examine tho floating sargassum with tho intention of solving, if possible, the question of it•; ori- gin. I haddelivered a lecture to all on board, in which was stated all I knew on the subject and what I wanted to ascer- tain further, thus hoping to enlist tho in- terest of the officers of the ship, and of my scientific fellow-travelers, in tho ob- ject of my search. I had told them that 1 did not believo the- Gulf-weed could mul- tiply while floating, even though the floating branches might enlarge. I had suggested the gathering of tho smallest branches of the weed with a view to as- certaining whether not all, even the very smallest, bore signs of having been torn violently away from a fixed attachment. From that day not a patch of Gulf-weed passed our ship within reach that was not carefully looked at, and hauled up if it presented any peculiar appearance, (ind no doubt I have my reward for that lec- ture in tho discovery of the nest of chi- ronectes. THE NEST AND THE FISHES. There remains one closing chapter to add to this story. May some naturalist becalmed among the Gulf weed have the good fortune of witnessing the process by which the nest is built. From an embry- ological point of view these little fishes are quite interesting. Inthe first place the embryonal verticalfin,which extends along the whole back in the fish embryos thus far known, begins very far behind in the young chironectes, and does uot ex- ist upon the neck and back. Inthe sec- ond place the position of the heart is very peculiar. Instead of lying at the junc- tion of the yolk bag with the head, it oc- cupies a low position in tho front part of the J'olk. All tho officers of thoHassler are inde- fatigable in their efforts to help our in- vestigations, and even the men show use- ful interest in our proceedings. We have just reached St. Thomas, so that I have nothing^to add as to observations ".made hero. Ever truly your friend, L. AGASSIZ. Professor Benjamin Pierce, Superintend- ent U. S. Cast Survey. Influenza iu Horses. Under this head a writer in a late num- ber of the American Rural Home talks in this wise: " Tho above name is appied to a febrile frequently prevailing as an epi- demic among horses. It may prevail at any season of the year, yet it is more prevalent in the Fall and Spring months. It is accompanied by various local man- ifestations, in some cases a catarrhal and in others a rheumatic or dropsical form. When it assumes a catarrhal form, it is almost always attended with sore throat, which i3 frequently mistaken for diphthe- ria. When it assumes a rheumatic char- acter, thejoints of the limbs<ilrc puffed out or distended wi'h a synovial fluid, with more or less edema of the surround- ing parts, and is accompanied with ten- derness, lameness, and moro or less stiff- ness of the muscular system. This form is usually termed rheumatic influenza. The dropsical form of the disease (fre- f oalled " pink-eye") manifests it- suif by extensive swellings on tho limbs, breast, belly and sheath. In whatever form it makes its appear- ance, it is characterized, in its earlier sta- ges, by dullness and debility—evinces a tendency to assume a typhoid type, and is frequently complicated with other dis- eases. In fact, the peculiar condition of the system when the malady has once fastened upon a subject predisposa powor- fully to local diseases, as pneumonia, pleurisy, lamitiitis, ete. It is consequence of the different forms which the disease may assume, and the complications which may attend it, that so many niistal made in the diagnosis of the disease and in the treatment adopted. The following treatment is recommen- ded: First, place the animal ina well- ventilated, roomy box stall; clothe the patient properly, according to the t of the year ; allow a soft, laxative diet, say mashes of malt, if there is not much weakness, or of coarse bran, if there is not much debility; allow plenty of water, neftrly cold. " These directions apply to any form of the disease; but in regard to medicine, the. remedies should be adapted to the particular condition of the pa- tient. If of a catarrhal nature and at- tended with sore throat, I recommend the following: Take chlorate of potash, four drachms; extract of belladonna, one drachm: pulverized oamphor, half a drachm ; linseed meal, two draohms; mo- i, four drachms. Kub all well to- gether and give for ono dose, by smear- it on tho tongue (with a wooden spatula] or between the grinders. A dose should bo given night and morning. Experience has convinced me that a paste is tho best form inwhich medicine can be adminis- tered for sore throat. Billing is apt to increase thosoreness, and drenching can seldom be borne, as it is certain to cause violent coughing, strangling, etc. For the dropsical form, the following medicine will be found useful : Take pul- verized camphor, half a drachm ; pulver- ized digitalis, half a drachm; Iii meal, two and half drachms; molas- s two and half drachms by weight ; pul- verized sal. nitre, three drachms. Mix thoroughly for ono ball, and give this quantity twice a day until six or eight doses have been given. For rheumatic influenza give the last named remedies, with tho exception of digitalis, for which colchicum should be substituted, say ono drachm to each Local treatment is of so little value that it may well be omitted altogether. He- roic treatment, such as blood-letting and purgatives, should in all cases be careful- ly avoided. If tho bowels are con ted, injections should bo given. Take warm water, ono gallon; soft-soap, two ounces; this quantity maybe injected twice a day. If tho throat is sore, rub it with the following : Olive oil, two ounoos ; aqun ammonia, one ounco. Mix. When recovery commences, .a nutri- tious diet should be given, andtonics may be administered. Take sulphate of iron, two ounoes pulverized gentian, two ouu- oet pulverized ginger, four ounces. Mix and divide into twelve parts, and give ono night and morning, mixed with food. Louis Napoleon is taking the world easy, and 6olionung for his return to France. Have We a Healthy Man AmongUs; It is the custom, now-a-dayK, in speak" ing of tho physical condition of tho American people, to assume that whatev- er characteristics belong to them aro to be traced back to women; and as even the casual observer perceives that we, as a people, aro subject to various weakness- es or disorders, the consequence is that tho delicate shoulders of women are weighed down with a hoavy bundlo of complaints and advice. Against this wo protest. It is not courteous, to say the least; and besides, tho assumption is un supported. When it comes to a matter oi health, thoquestion is not one of sex, but of race ; and although it is undoubtedly true that uu people can long maintain itself without healthy mothers, yet it is just as true that no peoplo can long main- tain itself without healthy fathers. Havo wo a healthy man among us P Yes, as an individual, but he is not what ia called, in current talk, "the average man." This is tho land of patent medi- cine.;, and thosupply is according to the demand. There are two specific causes for the ill health of men. In tho first place, every man is trying to get on in life. Wo begin when wo aro boys. No one is born to a place in society. Every ono ii told and feels that he must make for himself a place. And so, that ho may step higher up, he i'i continually aiming at a star, rather than a tree, or often exhausts him- self in seeking that which is still beyond him. In tho second place, tho pleasures of men often injure them. The young man at college rows himself out of health, while the man of business mistakes ex- citement for pleasure. There must be something pungent and almostaorid about even the occupations of a day of leisure. There is no timo in these days for one to sit in tho sun and sing old songs. Something more is charged upon wo- man. In her devotion to fasliion it is said that she renders herself unfit to be- como a mother. But how is it with mon? Has not indulgence as often ruined the father as fashion the mother?- 2f. Y. Ec- enimj Post. Plenty of Gas, but no Light. From tho Journal of Applied Chemistry. The custom of paying for gas by the cubic foot without regard to its illumi- nating power, is liko buying all cloth at a uniform price por yard, without any question as to the fitness of the wool. No one would like to pay as much for shod dy as forcassimere, and yet shoddy gas is tho principal article now furnished to customers, while tho price actually pail calls for tho best gas that can be made. The city companies should be "compelled to furnish a gas of a prescribed density and fixed candle power. Some of the London companies prido themselves on keeping up the illuminating power of their gas to tho maximum standard of fifteen candles, and in twenty-two Eng- lish works the gas from tho best coals ranges from twelve to fourteen candles through burners consuming five cubic feet per hour. Besides the loss to the con- sumer in the amount of light afforded by poor gas, there is another difference which tells in favor of the company. Assuming the specific gravity of the poor gas to be 5, and that of a rich gas 7.00, tho former will piss through a burner much faster than tho rich, and increaso the bills of tho consumer from 30 to 50 per cent, with- out any corresponding incrcasu in th photometic power of the gas. There ought to be a fixed standard (say sixteen oandles) prescribed by law, and an in- spector appointed to see that tho compa- nies comply with it, and in casn of any su :h breach of contract a heavy penalty should be imposed. It is not darknoss that we,want, but light, and for the sake of the thousands of poor sewing women and working men something should bo dons to save money and eyesight. Let quality, not quantity, govern in this mat- ter. Wo have plenty of gas, but not enough light. Jefferson's View of '"Old Age." In his last letter to John Adams, Jeffer- son paid: Our next m leting must then bs in the country to which they have flown—a country for us not very Ear distant. For this journey we shall need neither gold nor silver in our purse, nor scrip, nor ooats, nor staves. Nor is tho provision for it moro easy than tho preparation has been kind. Nothing proves more than this that the Being who presides over the world is essentially benevolent —stealing from us one by one the facul- ties of enjoyment, searching our sensibili- ties leading us like the horse in his mill round and round the same beaten circle— To see what wo hare seen, To taste tho tasted, and Ml each return ful, o'er our pulatea to deaeant Another vintage—• until, satiated and fatigued with this leaden iteration, we ask our own conge. I heard once a verj old friend, who had troubled himself with neither poets nor philosophers, saythe same thing in prose, that he was tired cf pulling oft'his shoe3 and stockings at night and putting them on again in the morning. The wish to stay here is gradually extinguish- ed; bat not so easily that of returning once ina while to see how things have gono on. Perhaps, however, one of the elements of future folioity is to bo a con- stant aud unimpassioued view of what is passing here, If so, this may well sup- ply tho wish of occasional visits. Meroier lias given us his vision of 2440; but a prophecy is ono thing and history is another. On tho whole, however, per- haps it is wise to be content with things which the Master of tho f ><<. places before OS, and to bo thankful for what wa have rather than thoughtful about what we have not. TVindow Gardening. A correspondent sends us the following ou the subject of house plants and Win- dow Gardening. It will" be interesting and suggestive to our readers: " 1 havo a broad sunny window seat fillod with plants inmy bod room, and also a table in thodining room. Begon- ias, salvias, heliotrope, Chines') primrose, are in bloom, and wo have lately had morning glories, from tho seed sown in October; there are also geraniums, gold- en and other colons, lycopodium, moss, ferns, oxalis, cactus, fuchsias, etc. In each window hangs a rustic bajket filled with German ivy, two kinds of trajocan- thus, ferns, money wort, stone crop, colons, begonia, lobelia, striped grass and mosses. aro a ' happy family,' and thriving in rooms warmed by fumaco heat, and I by gas:i at night. " My plants are watered every morn- ing, and oftencr if the earth is dry, with weak soap suds, tepid. Once a week a tenspooiiful of ammonia is added, and everyfewclays they are showered with pure water, by means of a brush, this keeps them fresh and green. " At night I remove a fewof the more tender plants from tho window seat, and after drawing down the nhade, Iplaoe a largo newspaper between it and the plants; this keeps out tho cold effectually. In the dining room the plants are in a bay window, ou a table with castors, and this is rolled back from the window at night. " Roses and verbenas I do not keep in tho house, partly because the rooms aro too warm, and the plants become covered with ^ a rose-bud in that con- dition is anything bt-^ attractive, I pre- fer to leave the roses in th.- garden beds, well covered with ashes and leaves, and the next summer they grow vigorously, and flower profusely. Verbenas do not bloom in winter, and in the spring can be bought at one dollar- a dozen, or less. Any of tho florists send plants now by mail, postage free, and carefully put up in moss. I have received somo in that way from a distance. "I have lately found a way to destroy the green lico on plants, and have tried it with success. It is to fold up a little tobacco in a wisp o: n .vspaper, light it and blow out the dame, and pas3 it under the branches: tho smoke soon causes tholico to drop off, and cleans tho plants without injuring tl " A late article in a weekly paper has given me an idea which, if curried out, will beautify the win.low.; It i< to place brackets at i . and on them pret- ty colored flower pots, or rustic baskets, and in each an English ivy, trained up to meet over ths windows ; they will bo very graceful and a constant pleasure. In tho summer they will bo bstter for out door sun aud rain, but this is not necessary. C. T. L. The Original Snjlock. A correspondent of the Jewish Chronicle calls attention to tho fact that the origi- nal of Shakespeare's Shylock was a Chris- tian, aud not aJew. He quotes from tho 11'a book ofGregorio Lett's Biography of Sixtus V. in proof of this. A U_>m.in merchant, named Sechi, heard that Ad- miral Francis Blake had conquered San Domingo, and communicated tho news to a Jewish merchant named Ceneda. The latter was so confident iu the false- ness of the news that, after repeated prd- testations, he said, '• I bet a pound of my flesh that the report 13 untrue." "And I lay a thousand soudi against it," rejoined tho Christian, who caused a bond to be drawn up to tho effect that in case- the report should prove .untrue, then the Christian merchant, Signor Paul M. So- chi, is bound to pay the Jowish merchant the sum of 1,000 seudi; aud, on tho other hand, if the truth of this news be coa- . the Christian merchant, Sisnor Paul M. Sv-.'hi, i . and empower- ed to cut with his own hands, with a woll- sharpenod knife, a pound of the Jew's fair ilosh, of that part of the body it might please him. V. prov- ed true, tho Christian insisted on his bond ; but the Governor, h tv'n" got wind of the affair, reported to th'j Popa, who condemned both Jew and Christian to the galleys, from whioh they conl ! only beriusomed by paving a fine of -,000 Sou<R to the hospital . igo.' Small-Fox—A Remedy. Tho following small-pox remedy w. i given to the public by a correspondent of tho Stockton (Cal.) //-r.il/, who sa . '•1 herewith append a recipe which has been used to my knowledge in hundreds of cases. It will prevent or cure small- pox, though the pittiugs are filling. When Jeauerdiscovered cow-pox in !. : tho world of scienco hurled an aval ol 1 funs upon his hea 1, but when the most scientific school of medicine in the world—that of Paris—published this reci- pe as a p.tuacoa for small-pox it r led. It is as unfailing as fate, ah I conquers in every instance. It is harm- less when taken by a well person. It will •'ire scarlet fever. Here is the t as 1 have use 1 it to cure my children of soarlet fever; hero it is as ! have u to cure tho small-pox. When le pUyaioians said the patients must die, it cured. Sulphate of zinc, one grain ; fox- glove (ditfatittis), one grain ; half a tablo- ir; mix with two titblc- spoonfula of water. When thoroughly mixed, add four ounoos of water. T spoonful every hour. Either disease will disappear in 12 hours. For a child, small- er doses according totheir We. If coun- ti' s would compel their physicians to a te this, there would be no need of pest- houses. If you value advico and experi- ence, use this for that terrible disease." The armies and] navies in Europe are said to contain at presont 5,165,300 men, 512,291 horses, 10,223 (fold guus, and 800 i mitrauillcust*. Trades or Antmalfl. It has been well imarked by a clever author that bees are geometricians. The cells are so constructed as, with the least quantity of material, to ii-.. the largest- sized spaces and the least possible inter- stices. The molo is a meteorologist. The bird called the nine killer is an ar- ithmetician ; also the crow, the wild tur- key, and somo other 1 The torpedo, tho ray, and tho electric eel are electricians. The nautilus i.s a navigator. Ho rises and lowers his sails, casts and weighs an- chor, and performs other nautical feats. Y\ hole tribes of birds are musicians. The beaver is an architect, builder, and woodcutter. Ho cuts down trees, and erects houses anddams. The marmot is a civil engineer. Ho does not only build houses, but constructs aqueducts and drains to keep them dry. The ant is a soldier, and maintains a regular standing army. Wasps are paper manufacturers. Caterpillars are silk spinners. squirrel is a ferryman. With a chip or a piece of bark for a boat, and his tail tor asail, he CTOSS >8 a. stream. Bogs, wolves, jackals, and many others are hunters. Black bears and herons are fishermen. Ants are day laborers. Monkeys are rope-danoers. Excellent Interest llules. For finding tho interest or any prin- cipal for any number of days/the answer in each case b ling cents, k parate tho two right hand figures to express i! in dollars and cents: Four per cent.—Multiply the prin 1 by the number of days to run ; the right hand figures from pi • hie;, divide by n Five per cent—Multiply by number of and divide by seventy-two, Six per cent.—Multiply by number of days: separate right hand figure, and di- vide by six. Eight per cent. Multiply by number of days and divide by forty-two. Nine per cent. Multiplj by in tuber of days: separate right haudfigure,and divide by four. Ten i' :• by number of : - i d di ••;! Twelve percent.—Multiply by number ' right Land figure, and divide by tl Fifteen per c< nt.—Multiply by number of days ana divide by twenty-four. by num- ber of d \y , . cd divide by eighteen. Some V. ' Rnssla. Some int | n published relatii ! and material development of Knsjla during the last three years. The an i state of public education is accounted for by the deficiency of teachers. on the other I. • mse both in number and oil . But the great- est progress has, of course, be in m the commercial und industrial depart- ments. In 1860 tho value of the exports was 168,031,087 roubles, and of the im- ports 138,181,745 roubles; in 1870 tl ports \v and the value of the imports was 315,- 407,400 roubles. Theforeign trade of Russia has thus increased bj- 128 per cent, in the last :en years. The increase in the imports, moreover, is not a normal one, for it is caused, to a Considerable ex- tent, by the importation i vails, machinery and other articles for •. there is not a constav Tl ports consist chie' , etc. (168,000,000 roubles), I con, cattle, skins, hops >od, Tho largest t^ idi is with Engli •:-7 ; exp 170,000,000 roubles: in po Prussia, ••.'. roubles'worth of the i , and im- ported iuto Russia 126,000,000 roubles' worth.

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if 0BKIS HAiLK, yi. l>.. Residence aud Office)1 so t> curntT Williams and Thompson Streets.

!lice hours 1 to iJr.M.

, n i ' B R A V , Eoofer Fire andJVttel Proof. Felt and ('.imposition Gravel

: to order and warranted. Besidenceouidtrton Street, Anu Arbor.

n W. E I I . H * CO^ Druggists and dealersIV. {• p.-iutj", 0:1s, «tc- No. i South Main Street,

I iir H. JACKSON, Dentist, sneccseor to C. B.I) • Porter. Oiflcw corner Main and Huron streets,

lire of R. W. Ellis A Co , Ann Arbor,I lA- 'aesthetics administered if required.

I nT~F. W E A K E r , BI. » . , Physician and1). Surceon. DMce, at residence corner of Hn-

I pud Division Streets Srst door east of Prusbi"urrh. Auu Arbor, Mich,

I p S. JfOHlWIOW, n.:)!or in Hnti> and Taps,wfora.Straw Oonda Gents' Furnishing'Goods,^ an 7S.nn i Main treet, Ann Arbor, Mich.

i- iijeu

•il-tim Dnron Street.

A- W H D m N , life andand dealers.n Heal Estate.

j K<B JS ('. K i s o « > - , n»aler ia Hardware,: m .. Farni liiu«««ods. Tin H are,&c.

V, 3i St.ulll M.iin s tree t .

rH AHEI , , Dcalera Is I'ry Goods Gro-ic &c..No -0 Soutb Main street, Ann

A so:1*, Grooera, Provision andMerchants, nul dealers in IV'aler

, UBI| Plaster, and Plaster Paris. No. 10 Basti.r. a'.reci •

ii s » J ( D H E I M , VVholesa'e and Retail DealerJ, in B-ad is, Cussinicrsa,

Oent'a FurnUhIngGo.de. N u . 8 S u a »ltd Street.

U.-.i). »'.\<;.M""t. Dealer iii K. ;n!y WadeCloth-IT(«n,M. iere» Vestln™, Flats. Caps,tnlu.Uiriiet lings, &c -il -outh Main street.

piL.IIOBE & F I S K E , Booksellers t sdSta -' M iical Law aud Oollege Text Bo ks,

HlecrlUueons Books. No. 5 North Maint, G egnry !:i.:ck, Ann irbor.

rai.KV * L E W I S , Dealers in Hoo'p, Shoes,M M U . 1 N O . » East Huron street,

fci-rl'or.

c

VOAU W. CHEEVEK,

AITOENET AT LAW !IfawKhE.W, HBTCSD, Enej sldi nfi'nurt House

1ZSI

J.F. SCHAE3EBLE,Teacher i f Mngl . G ^ c s i n f t r u c l i o i i on the

PIANO, V!OL!N AND GUITAR,v * OSCP, So. 67 6onth Main itrcet, fMoore'e

r.ce of the pu(/11.

PIANO TUNIi\G,uieirpecialiiy nnd satlaCajQtioo guaranteed;

13i4ylI ' R O C K E K Y .

(&48SWARE & GROCERIES,

J. & IJ DonnellyHwein store alArgestoek »f rroeken. Qlawware]

HW fftre. Cutlery Groceries 4 c , i c , all to be.utuuiiHimily low prices

No 12 Bast Unran Street, Ann Arborlustf 3. & V. D O N N E L L Y .

JOHN G. G A L L ,

FRESH AND SALT MEATS,U«l), SUSACKS, E(r,,

Jled *Mh tbebest•«" m the market. 31 East Washington street.to Arbor. Sept. 16th, isog. l«irtf

Mannlacturer of(URIAttS. BCCCIE8, LEBBEB W.ltOSS,

srttnu wieoiiH, CITTERS,8LEMJH8, JM.

Auw.irk warranted of the best n iater iar . Kepa iriDidoiie proinptiy nnd r e a s o n a b l e . All work war-™«a to girc perfect sa t i - fHct iou . C> S u l h Main

AKKSEif,

Manutactnrer of

Carriages, Buggies, Wagons,*S0 SLEIGHS of every Btjle, made of the best"<'«1, and warranted. liorsc shooing and l(c-

J""»S done promptly »ud prices ruasonable."""HStreet, uear it. E. Depot, Ann Arbor,Mich

13>'Jyl

[)R. (TB. POUTERT"

ia theSiVINGS BANKBL0CK, Ann Arbor.

111 Operations on the Natural TeethPERFORMED WITH CARE.

"''SURPASSED FACILITIESAND EXPERIENCE

ARTIFICIAL TEETB,^ TO QIVE BACH I S D I V I I I U A L ;

'""«o/'«« proper l i ie , ihape^olor. firmnttiannn al ezpre*$ion.

C.JENKINS &

H- RANDOLPH WHITE, M. D.

DENTISTS.!'K»EK0F MAIN AND WASHINGTON ST'S.

AU Operations peiformed in theMost Thorough and Scien-

tific manner.

•jitrous Oxide Gas constantly on handlii administered with perfect safety.^ _ _ ^ 1 3 2 0 - y l .

\yHEN YOU WANT

FINE PHOTOGRAPHSGO TO

SA-M. B. R E V E N A U G H ,No. 3O Huron Street.

OEE8E FEATHERS

'"HjonhandandforealebyBACH & ABEL,

GOING WEST.

Detroit, leave,VpAilunti,Ann Arbor,Dexter,Chelsea,Grass Luke,Jackrfnn,

Kalnmazoo,Chicjigo arrive,

A . M .

7 008 288 520 209 40

10 0710 401' . M .

2 108 20

A. M.'J 30

l(i IS10 f 7

12 ItP. M.

2 588 00

2 S

I j4 1 0

•S 106 05C S5

I>. K .5 407 057 408 058 258 529 30

A. M.12 25

6 30

PH

p. v .

10 III11

A. M .

12 15

OO1NQ EAST.

Chicago, leave ,

Knlamazoo ,

Jackson,&ra ;^ Lake,Owl mo.Dexter,Ann Arbor,Tpailanti iDetroit , arrive,

3 X-. Hr. M.b 15

12 3SA. M.

1 55

2 222 323 35

P. M.0 oo

A . M .2 15

4 355 005 255 40(i 00(i 207 25

8 IQ <

A. M.! 057 SiS 009 25

7,A. M .

6 00

11 55P. K.3 003 323 584 154 42I 056 25

M

a

JA. M .9 00

P. M.2 004 17

5 245 406 45

T h e Dexter Train runs to .T.-wkson Saturday eve-ling on ' Kvenintf E x p r e s s " t ime, aad back Monday

•nornin^ on its own. T h e " N i g h t E x p r e s s " iloc-snot pass east. Monday morninp.

The Atlantic and l'acillc Kxpress run betweenJackson and Nile« on the Air L i n e .

Dated Nov. 25th. 1871.

LH)RT WAYNE, JACKrfONAND

Saginaw Railroad.The most direct route to Pittsbur^, Philadelphia,

Raltimore, WashiDgtOB, and all points south audsouthwest. Trains run by Chicago Time.

Ann Arbor,Jackson,Hanover,Jonesville,Angola,Waterloo,Auburn,Fort Wayne,Indianoplis,Cincinnati,jLouisville,

Cincinnati,Indianapolis,>'ort \Vayne,Ai'burn,Waterloo,Angola ,

TRAINS OOINO SOUTH.

Mail. Express. Angola Ace.10 57 A. M.

7 15 A. M. 12 17 r. M. 4 25 r . M.7 54 12 52 5 148 25 1 17 5 S7

2 493 294 425 15

0 5310 3410 4811 45<; -JO v: M8 50 6 30 I

11 00TWAINS OOIXO KOHTH.

Angola Ace.

8 05

ItaO.8 3 0 A. M. 11 OOP. M.

7 0 0 A. M.3 5'l v. M. 10 25

11 10 A. M. 4 10 l: M.12 0 8 f . M. 5 18

6 15 A. M.S M9 05

10 00

12 201 202 503 183 554 12

I 2;6 207 458 138 50 '5 24

,Hanover,Jackson,A n a Arbor,

At Jaofcson -<'lose connect ions a l e made wi th Mi'-li-• i lnj). .'nckson. Landing A: buginaw, and Grand

Siver Valley Railroads.A t JoncMville— With Lake Shore & Michigan South-

ern Railroad,At Waterloo—'With Lake Shore & Michigan, b o u t h -

e m ;Air Line) .At l o f t Wayne—With Pitt-sbm-jr, Fort \\ ayne &

Chicago; Toledo, Wabash & Western, mid F t , W a y n e ,Muuciu A ciiiciniKi'ti Bai lroads.

H O B ' T . R I L L I E , Gcn'l. T icke t A( ; t .DUr^H

'yim MICHIGAN

MUTUAL LIFE INS. CO.JOHN .I BVGU5Y. President.JA OB 8 PiHRASD. Vice rresident.JOHN T LIGGETT Secretary.

-. >! ES (' "ATSiiN, Actuary.. M. TllAYliK, General Agent.

A>X VKI5OR BOABO OF CONTROL

"or tUc City of Ana Arbor, anil Townsoi" Ann Arl>dr, .'V.irllifaeld, Ue l ' s l er ,Ncio, L i m a , Ue.xtcr, S j l v a u a n d Lyn«

:.V(H HEHBEB 1XSUKKJ) POB.$5,000on. CharlesTripp, Kiiiio B. Pond,

II Wood, A. si., i• . i-.ll'M) > D. l!en""tt,\ m. i'. Breakey, M. i ) . , S t e p b w M. Webster ,

Q. A . Si Leonhard ( I r a n t r ,iin>.-ii Trcmtun, E d m u n d Diood.

O F F K E U S OF THE BOAKD :

H A R L B - TRIPP. I'resld nt.. B . POND. Vice Prexldcnt.1KPHBN M. WBR8TER. TreasurerJ *. BHrAKEY, M I) , M di. -il Kx.im'.ncr.

(J A. 8!i8SlOXS Attoru»j >• d AirentEO. !.. POUTB, Secretary ard District Agent.

nsure with the Miohicran Mutual because it inverts the fuude cf its Pol-

i c y Hojsjeis cf Uiii D i s t i i c t intlje Distjict. ijucierthe super-

vision cf the B o a : a ,

THEREBY ASSI TING TO DEVELOPQUK BBSOTJBCJB)

Policy Holders secure to t!nms,lres

The Highest Rates cf Interestri! is ii difference of fully 3 per cent

between rates ol InterestEast unil West.

1,000 Invested annuailv Tor .r'O years,at 10 per cent . amounts lo 1 ,280 ,290 .40

1,010 Invested annualiy for '0yr'»; at 7 per cent., Hint's to 434,S»8CS.0«>

Kiffcrcnce,

TIIK TWO SIIll'S.

The higher the rates of interestreceived the less will be the

cost of Insurance and thelarger the dividends.

All TPolioiee are ^STonIorfeial tor payment of one annual

lJpein ifrru

[t pays D.vidends on the FirstPremium.

IT DID «\i:-THT.I.riH OF ALL THK Bl'SI-KB8l DO\C i\ THIS STATE l\ 1S70,

TIIli WITH 01

[T CAN FURNISH UNDOUBTED ASSCRANCBTO MICUIQAN MBN AT LKSB COST

THAN ANY OT11KR COJIPAST.

The Company is Prohibited by Law fromSpeculating In Real Estate or

Otherwise-

It deals in CASIt ONLY. " I t i s a n obvious princi-ple of Life Assurance that it eannot be done

on credit. The article in which theCompany d'ala must !>e p:dd

for in Cash before itcan be rap*

plied."

SALINE BOARD OF CONTEOIFor tin- T o w n s of l ' i t t s f ic ld , York,

l.otli, S;iliin', 1 .'1-IMMIOIII, ISri<l^<\» Jitfr,Mi u i on nnd . N a u r l u s l i r ,

(i.-.i K. Palmer Att'v. at Law.-\V. II. Davenport, Banker.O. Oooding, Farmer,John Richards, Farmer.George Ooe, Parmer,11 it, liassett, Farmer.M V.Eoik , Principal Union School.C ParsDns. Merchant,1). LeBaroiii l^armer.A. 1). Bamner, Farmer.

OFFICERS :

H. W. BASSCTT, Preridont.(i (KjoDINU, Vice President.w II DAVBNPORT, Tn-asurcr.(;i:o. It. I'ALMtH, Atty.QBO. L. FOOTE, Sec'y, Rud Dlst, Agent.

13S6w«

B Y K . I I . K T O l n ; \ K 1 > .

Aj I stand by the erosion, the lone mountain's crest,Looking over tlie all inn: •

• the mountain :» ship \u* a1Anil one sui;.s away fi im the lea ;

One Bpreada it. vrhitn \vin(ri) on ;i far reaehing track,With pennnni and Bheoi Qowinff f i tc ;

One hide* in the shadow witli smb lakl aback—The uliip that is waiting for nit '.

But lo, in the dlatanoe the clouds break away !The (. ii-'1!' tflowing ;••>.! t]

And 1 hear from the out-^oing -lap in the bayTho sonir of tiic-suili

Su i think <>r tin- Ituninoua fboti i i:its that boroThe oomfort o'er dark < ialilee.

And wait for the .-*i;.nia] to *,'o to the shoi-o,To the slu'n tliat is waiting i"t me.

I'VTIE.NTIA.Toil on, O troubled bruin,

With anxious thoughts and bnay scenes oppirst;Eielong release shall read] thee. A tniez painl

Then—rest!Watch still, O heavy eyes,

A liltlo lbngei mufti j e vigil keep :Aud lo ! your lids slioll close at morning's rise

In sleep.

Throb yet, () aching hevtaStill pulm tli1' flagging ourrent without cense;—When you a tow hours more have plnyed your p&rt,

Comes IVaco tBear up thon, woni-j' soul !

Short is the path ivm;ii:ni:i: to IK; trod—h;iv down the deshy shroud and touch the goal—

Then—Gbd I

DARK AND LIGHT.

Some muiTnur Trhen their sky is clearAnd wholly l'ii:-lit to view,"

I f one small speck of dark appear •In then great heaven of blue ;

And some with thankfa] love are filledI f but one streak of li;;lit,

One ray of God's (rood mercy, g i ldT h e darkness of their n ight .

A Uelle's Conquest al Washington.Some gifted quill-driver ouirht to take

up the annals of the Xational Hotel, thatabounds in comic and serious events. Formany, many years it was the headquar-ters and grand rendezvous of politicalpumps, journalists and prominent socialictors and actresses of past gene ations.The volumes of register alone that mustbe extant would bo. as valuable as patentoffice reports, and as interesting as thoseof the Agricultural Bureau. There wasa time when Presidents elect went fromthe Xational to bo inaugurated, andlovely belles swept through tho parlors,aptivating beaux known to tho Union.

The thought brings up one of the the lastnamed sort, whose entrance to a ball-room was the ovation to a queen—a fair

irl from the West, and at whose feet theso-called statesmen of the day bowed inovo that approached adoration. Shenamed ono of these statesmen, nnd a ri-val belle, her superior in wit, but notequal in beauty, said, commenting on thoevent:

1 You wonder at tho match becauseu do not understand it."• What do you mean'( "' I moan that she married one term in

;ho Senate."' What a small ambition—only six

yenrs out o? a lifetime."" Six years make up a woman's social

ife. After it is a living tomb in thenursery ; and then she has her chances."

•' What do you mean '< ""Did you never read the st'yry of the

ihilosophor who undertook tho difficultask of making the Pasha's donkey read

the written words of the prophet."" Never did ; tell rue."" The philosopher, like aV philosophers,ns poor. At times ho was hungry, nt a'.i

•ours he was ragged. He. offered the'asha to teaeb his donkey to read in fiveears. But during tho difficult task lie

was to be clothed in purple and fine lin-nii, fed On tho best, and lodged in a pal-ice. If he failed, the penalty was death.>ne day an old friend met him leading'ortli the donkey to tho grove where theessous wort supposed to be given, and10 said, ' Surelv you do not expect thatisstoread?' The philosopher, puttinglis thumb to his nose, winked one of hisearned eyes and said nothing. 'But,'ontinued the friend, ' if you fail at the

end of the fivu years you will surely bostrangled.' ' My friend,' responded thejhiiosopber, ' you forget that in that time.he as.s may die.' Those* are her chances.Ihu Senator may die."—Tl< C/oj ital,

A Sharp Fri-siimai!.In the early days of Yale, say 171)1,

fagging " was in vogue as of late "haz-ing" lias been. The seniors and sopho-mores asumed tho distinction of "supe-riors," and many and vigorous weiv theexactions they were allowed to practiceon defenseless freshmen. One, however,the grandfather of the narrator, was afreshman, and seeuu when thus a lad, tohave possessed much of the hard sense,independence, fearlessness, and dry hu-mur that marked his character in life.One day, at a time peculiarly iueonven-ient for him, a senior cailud him. Ac-coiding to law, he approachod his "supe-rior" with his hat oil'; for this was I herule, and he must keep it off until biddento put it on. The great man, giving hima dollar, told him to hurry off and getpipes and tobacco with it, to bo used intliM entertainment of a select circle at thesenior's room. Off went Mr. Freshman,thinking hard ; an idea came in his miml;be followed it instantly ; and it was near-ly two hours before he knocked at thedoor of the senior, and dutifully handedforth pipes and tobacco.

At what ho saw the senior was furious." Wnat made you so long, sir?"" Why, sir," (innocently.) " you didn't

tell which shop, and I went down toLong Wharf" (at tho extreme end of thecity).

"But, you rascal, what did you get somany pipes for ? And whore's tho tobac-co i"

" Why, sir," (pointing out a microscop-ic parcel,) "you didn't tell me how muchof each; and I bought ninety-nine cents'worth of pipes and one cent's worth oftobacco."

The rage was dire ; but the letter ofthe law protected the sly freshman, whowas never known to be sent ou any er-rands again.— Oaiaxy Olub-Hoom.

A Well-Spent Life.A scene in a far Western State. A

village composed mostly of rude mininghuts called " houses," " cottages," etc.,though really they wore but " shanties."An old man sick on his bed. A friend,Governor J. W. Nye, seeing that his endwas close at hand, showed him manykind attentions and endeavored to easehis sufferings in every possible way. Onoday when it was quite evident that thepoor patient could last only a few hours,the Governor said to him : " Davis, it isundoubtedly best that you should knowthe truth : you are a very .sick man, andwill, in all probability, live but a shorttune. Are your affairs in the conditionthat you would wish to have them!' Ishould be glad to do anything for you,you know."

" Yes ; they're all right."" Well, would you like to writo to any

of your folks East ?" No, not now—after it is over."" Would you liko mo to call in a minis-

tor f"'The sick man, by a great effort of will

ovor a weak and shattered body, drewhimself up in bed so as to bo in a sittingposture, and eternly, most soberly andearnestly said: " Why, Governor, whatshould 1 want a minister for':' / nevervoted anything but a Itemocratk ticket in mylife."

The Capitol at Washington.The Capitol is the superb and conclu-

sive argument against a removal of thegovernment. It i-; one of the most im-posing buildings in the world. Inthere is none for great national purposesto be compared with it. Vast sums of Imon y, however, have bees si[u:i::upon it. I t is the monument of a thou-sand shameless jabs. It, is a mwaole of

dspaoe and inconvenience. Incon-gruity and i: and absurdity

id in it. But as you drive over theheights, miles away from the city, thatmarvelous dome is still the most impres-sive a.nd marvelous objeot that youas you stand at night in front of the Cap-itol, when the moon is full, looking at tna

of either end, you feel the truth oftho poet's lines,

'• Earth proudly wears the Par .As the beat gem ap

The unbli mished whiteness of the buil-:-; striking It sparkles in tho moon.

')'• fn the t'uil: ,t sunshine it is neverglaring to the distant eye. The neigh-borhood of Washington is so picturesque-ly rolling that the dome is constantly sotin tho iinest landscape conditions. Its

is liko that of the grandest naturalobjeot—a mountain or the Boa ; and itgives a character to the entire land-

whieh woui.l otherwise be wanting.The associations of the city are modernand politic il ; but every greal work ofplastic art th it touches the imaginationbelongs to the common realm of poetry.Ou some soft, rich October day, when thewarm h of the sun is ripe, not crude,sweet as the juices of the fruit it mollowe,drive to the cemetery on G nrgetown

beautiful and sunny city of thedead. Then, pushing out upon the Rock-ville pike, you Trill Bee the Potomac Val-ley to the lefi and the shining line of thostream, and further round toward yourright, as you turn, the .Capitol. Turningat a certain point sharply to the left, andwinding round along a narrow road, justupon the verge of the hill as you begin todescend, stop and look.

On such a day, in snch a light and air,.ftll things are "beautiful. But here, onthis rough road, among these untilledfields, this land of whose rotnanco evenIl-iwthorno despaired, you suddenly seeat the same moment two of the most mem-orable views which your memory willbring back from Europe, or from -ill his-toric and romantic lands. What magicspell enthralls you—for you see at oncetho dome of St. Pete 's from the VillaDoria, and the towered castle of Chillonupon the Like of Geneva ! I t is the Cap-itol dome, with the long white line of thebuilding itself, and the pile of fche Qtown College, which from this point ap-pears to stand upon tho edgo of the Po-tomac, that broadens, apparently land-looked, into a placid and gloaming lake.It is a view wliieh adils to the charm ofthe American landscape the fascinationof romantic and historic suggestion. Itis one of the pictures which memory nev-er loses, which gives us, in a certain sense,all the beauty with none of the sadnessof the scenes which it recalls.—Harper'*Afagazine.

Prom the New York AVoj'.d.

A Traveling Sidewalk.The imperative demand in large cities

for some mi ana of tr;r. ling quicklypoint to point on u.ivii de-signs for securing rapid tnnisit. Themost curious that has yet been projectedis a plaa, already p ttented, for a movingsidewalk, which shall be in perpetual mo-tion, carrying pedestrians at the rate often miles an hour, a speed which theycan increase by their whole power of in-dependent motion

Tho particulars of the plan are brieflythese : It is proposed to have a serif i ofpillars along the outer vergt) of the curb-stones rising to the height of the secondstory of ordina y buildings. Space be-tween the tops of these pillars and thobuildingsajacont is t jbe a sidewalk, one-half of which is movable and the otherstationary. It is to lie reached at everycorner by a stairway. On tho inner orstationary walk pedestrians can pass backand forth at their leisure, entering storesand offices whioh might then occupy thesecond story of the building, and be en-tered immediately from the street. Theother half of the walk made a so't of 1.U-tice work and moving on small truckswhich me beneath tho surface and alto-gether concealed from view, is propelledat the rate of ten miles an hour by en-gines beneath the surface of the groundat such intervals OS in <y be necessary tosecure tho requisite power. The sidewalkis moved by friction rollers, works 1 uponby shafts which pass through the uprightpillars, and ou one side of the street pass-es up, and on the other down, continuallynight and day. (>;i this moving road-way, pedestrians may stand or occupy thenumerous chairs or settees therein pro-vided, aud be traveling toward their des-tination nt the pate often miles an hour,or, it'so inclined, can walk at full speedin tho same direction, thereby addingfour or five miles an hour to their rate ofprogress.

Tho most ingenious part of tho wholelontrivance is the device for getting on

and off this moving pathway. The pedes-trian mounts to the stationary walk, andthe n ii' he were to step from this to themoving one, he would of course be sud-denly floored. To prevent such a eatas-trophe, there is a series «f seats ingenious-ly contrived to move partly on the mova-ble and partly on the stationary walk.These are stopped by applying a brake,which releases thorn from the movingplatform and allows them to run on theirown tracks on tho -tationary one, wherethey are readily l'he passengartakes his seat, the conductor' takes tare,and the brake is reversed, and immediate-ly the seat moves on, and the traveler oanleave it without the risk of breaking hisneck.

All this is very curious and novel, buthow about its practicability? Wo aretold that several competent engineershave examined into tho plan and pro-nounce it entirely feasible and far less ex-pensive than any that Iris been brOSbefore for carrping citizens rapidly up:m 1 down town, or back and forth be-tween distant points. The maefawill work with very little noise, and thatwill be continuous, and therefore scarce-ly noticeable ; there will be no danger ofaccident, and the contrivan: e can tie putup in any street, long or short, where itmay be required. I t is said that an attempt is to bo made very soon to demon-strate the feasibility of this scheme, prob-ably on Chambers street, from PavoniaPerry to Broadway.

The late Prof. Win. Gibson used to re-late that while going through the- wardof a hospital with Velpeau, that surgeonbrought him to the bedside of two nunwho were under treatment for some slightfracture. "Would you believe it," saidVelpeau, " these men have made a livingfor the last fifteen years by being knock-ed down anrl run over ! When they M •a light vehicle driven by some wo.ilthyperson coming by, they step across thestreet, ami are sure to be run over, pick-ed up, and carried to some hospital, andthen they sue for damage;. When theirmoney becomes exhausted, they beginagain. Nearly every bone in their bodieshave been broken."

Prof. Airassiz's Fish Nest.Correspondence of the N*. Y . World.

CAMRIUDGE, Mass., January 2.—Pro-fessor Benjamin Pierce, Superintendent.<. ilie United States Coast Survey, hasjust received the following letter fromProfessor Agassi/,, director of the Hamletexpedition, detailing the important dis-covery which he has imido while steam-ing in the Gulf Stream :

ST. THOMAS, December 15, 1871.M Y DEAR PBOFBSSOB : For several

days after we left Boston I was greatlytroubled by ;> sense of general weakness,so much so that more than once I thoughtI had undertaken more than I had thestrength for. But as soon as we got intowarmer latitudes I felt better and now Iurn actually improving beyond my con-dition at the start. As soon as we reach-ed the Gulf Stream wo began to work.Indeed Pourtales organized a party tostudy the temp-.'i'.itures as soon as weed Gray Head, ana he will himself n porthis results to you. which are quite inter-eating. My attention was entirely turn-ed to

THE Gn.l'-WEED

and its inhabitants, of which we madeextensive collections. Our observationsfavor the view of those who beliovo thatthe floating weed is derived from plantstorn from the rocks upon which sargaa-suin naturally grows. I made a very sim-ple experiment which seems to me to set-tle the matter. Every branch of the sea-weed that is deprived of its floats at oncesinks to tho bottom of the water, andthese floats are not likely to be the firstparts developed from the spores. More-over, after examining a very large quan-tity of the weed, I can say that I havenot S-en a branch however small whichdid not exhibit distinct marks of havingbeen torn from a solid attachment.

DispovEBY or A NEST OF n s n .You may hardly feel an interest in my

zoological observations, but I am suro youwill be pleased to learn that we had thebest opportunity of carefully examiningmost of the animals known to inhabit theGulf-weed, and some which I did notknow to occur among thorn. However,the most interesting discovery of the voy-age thus far is the iinding of a nest builtby fish, floating on the broad ocean withit.-; live freight. On the 13th of tho month.Mr. .Mansiield, ono of tho officers of theHauler, brought mo a hall of Gulf-weedwhich lie had just picked up, and whiohexcited my curiosity to tho utmost. Itw M a round mass of sargassum, about theaize of two lists, rolled up together. Tnewhole consisted to all appearance of noth-ing but Gulf-weed, the branches andleaves of which were, however, evidentlyknit together and not only balled into aroundi sta mass, for though somo of the

and branches hung loose from therest, it became at once visible that thebulk of the ball was held together bythreads trending in every direction amongthe sea-weeds, as if a couple ofhandfulsof branches of sargassum had been rolledup together wit h I breads trendingin every direction. Put back into a largebowl of water, it beoamo apparent thatthis m^ss of k-we ids was a nest, tho cen-tral part of which was more closely boundup together in the form of a ball, with

. extending in var-Lreotions, by which, tho whole was

kept floating.LT7CTCEE OF T H E N K S T . .

iareful examifm y soonreveal ; the fact that the elastic threadswhich held the Gulf-weed together werebeaded at intervals, sometimes two orthree beads being closo together, or abunch of them hanging from tho same

•r of threads, or they were more rare-ly scattered at a greater distance ono from

fcher. Nowhere was there much reg-ularity observable in tho distribution ofthe beads, and they were found scatteredthroughout the whole ball of sea-weedspretty uniformly. The beads themselveswere about the si/e of an ordinary pin'shead. We had, no doubt, a nest beforeus of the most curious kind, full of eggs,too, and the eggs scattered throughoutthe mass of the nest and not placed to-gether in a oavity of the whole structure.

WHAT WAS THE BUil DEB ':

What animal could have br.ilt this sin-gular nest'? was tho next question. It did

ike much time to ascertain tho olasaof the animal kingdom to which it be-longs. A common pocket lens at once re-vealed two large eyes upon the side of thehead and a tail bent over the back of thebody, as the embryo uniformly appears inordinary fishes shortly before the periodof hatching. The many empty egg-casesobserved in tho nest gave promise of anearly opportunity of seeing some embryosfreeing themselves from their envelope..Meanwhile a number of those eggs withthe live embryos were cut out of the nestand placed in separate glass jars to mul-tiply the changes of preserving them,while the nest as a whole was secured inalcohol at a memorial of our unexpecteddiscovery.

WHAT THE EMBRYOS ARE.

The next*day I found two embryos inone of my glass jars. They occasionallymoved in jerks and then remained for along while motionless upon the bottomof t!ie jar. O a the third day] hail overa dozen of these young fishes in my rack,the oldest of which begin to be more act-ive and promise to afford further oppor-tunities for study. I need no! relate indetail the evidence I soon obtained thatthese embryos were fishes. Suffice it tosay that the dorsal cord with its hicere tl bant was readily visible, as well as

'itil liu with its rays, in tho eyes(he coloboma had not yot been fully clos-ed, and blood eurreiri.s were unmist ikableupon the yolk bag. But what kind offish was ! bis ? About the time of hatch-ing the fins of this class of animals differtoo much from those of the adult, and thegeneral form exhibits too few peculiari-ties, to afford any due to this problem. Icould only suppose that it would likelyprove to be one of the pelagic species ofthe Atlantic, and of these the most com-mon are exOCetUS, naueratas, scopelus,chii ineetes, syngnethus, monacanthus,tetraodon, and diodon. Was there a wayto come nearer to a correct solution ofmy doubts?

THE PROBLEM BOLTED.

As I had in former years made a some-xteusive study of the pigment.celjs

of the skin in a variety of young fishes Inow resorted to this method to identitymy embryos. Happily wo had on boardseveral pelagio fishes alive, which couldafford means Of comparison, but unfortu-nately the steamer was shaking too muchand rolling too heavily for microscopicobservation of even moderately high pow-ers. Nothing, however, should bo leftuntried, and the very first comparison Imade secured tho desired result. The pig-ment cells of a young chironectcs piotus

I identical with our littlo embryos.It thus stauds as a well-authenticated factthat the common pelagic chironectcs oftho Atlantic (named chironectes piotus byCuvier) builds a nest for its eggs in whichthe progeny is wrapped up with the ma-terials of which the nest itself is compos-ed, and as these materials are living Gulf-weed, the fish cradle, rocking upon thedeep ocean, is oarried along as an undy-ing arbor, affording at the saino timo pro-tection and afterwards food for its livingfreight.

T H I S M A R V E L O U S S T O R Y

acquires additional interest if wo nowtake into consideration what are the char-acteristic peculiarities of the chironectes.As its name indicates, it has fins likohands; that is to say, the pectoral fins arcsupported by a kind of prolonged, wiist-liko appendages, and the rays of tho ven-trals are not unlike rude fingers. Withthese limbs these fishes have long beenknown to attach themselves to sea-weeds,and rather to walk than to swim in theirnatural element. But now that we havebecome acquainted with their mode of re-production, it may fairly be asked if themost important use to which their pecu-liarly constructed (ins are put is uot prob-ably in building their nest?

WHAT LED TO THIS 11ESULT.

The discovery of this nest was quite ao-oidental, but not so the examination ofthe largo masses of tho floating weedswhich we met with its soon as \va enteredthe waters of tho Gulf Stream. I hadmade it my chief business to examine thofloating sargassum with tho intention ofsolving, if possible, the question of it•; ori-gin. I had delivered a lecture to all onboard, in which was stated all I knew onthe subject and what I wanted to ascer-tain further, thus hoping to enlist tho in-terest of the officers of the ship, and ofmy scientific fellow-travelers, in tho ob-ject of my search. I had told them that1 did not believo the- Gulf-weed could mul-tiply while floating, even though thefloating branches might enlarge. I hadsuggested the gathering of tho smallestbranches of the weed with a view to as-certaining whether not all, even the verysmallest, bore signs of having been tornviolently away from a fixed attachment.From that day not a patch of Gulf-weedpassed our ship within reach that was notcarefully looked at, and hauled up if itpresented any peculiar appearance, (indno doubt I have my reward for that lec-ture in tho discovery of the nest of chi-ronectes.

THE NEST AND THE FISHES.There remains one closing chapter to

add to this story. May some naturalistbecalmed among the Gulf weed have thegood fortune of witnessing the process bywhich the nest is built. From an embry-ological point of view these little fishesare quite interesting. In the first placethe embryonal vertical fin, which extendsalong the whole back in the fish embryosthus far known, begins very far behindin the young chironectes, and does uot ex-ist upon the neck and back. In the sec-ond place the position of the heart is verypeculiar. Instead of lying at the junc-tion of the yolk bag with the head, it oc-cupies a low position in tho front part ofthe J'olk.

All tho officers of tho Hassler are inde-fatigable in their efforts to help our in-vestigations, and even the men show use-ful interest in our proceedings. We havejust reached St. Thomas, so that I havenothing^to add as to observations ".madehero. Ever truly your friend,

L. AGASSIZ.Professor Benjamin Pierce, Superintend-

ent U. S. C a s t Survey.

Influenza iu Horses.Under this head a writer in a late num-

ber of the American Rural Home talks inthis wise:

" Tho above name is appied to a febrilefrequently prevailing as an epi-

demic among horses. It may prevail atany season of the year, yet it is moreprevalent in the Fall and Spring months.It is accompanied by various local man-ifestations, in some cases a catarrhal andin others a rheumatic or dropsical form.When it assumes a catarrhal form, it isalmost always attended with sore throat,which i3 frequently mistaken for diphthe-ria. When it assumes a rheumatic char-acter, the joints of the limbs<ilrc puffedout or distended wi'h a synovial fluid,with more or less edema of the surround-ing parts, and is accompanied with ten-derness, lameness, and moro or less stiff-ness of the muscular system. This formis usually termed rheumatic influenza.The dropsical form of the disease (fre-

f oalled " pink-eye") manifests it-suif by extensive swellings on tho limbs,breast, belly and sheath.

In whatever form it makes its appear-ance, it is characterized, in its earlier sta-ges, by dullness and debility—evinces atendency to assume a typhoid type, andis frequently complicated with other dis-eases. In fact, the peculiar condition ofthe system when the malady has oncefastened upon a subject predisposa powor-fully to local diseases, as pneumonia,pleurisy, lamitiitis, ete. It is consequenceof the different forms which the diseasemay assume, and the complications whichmay attend it, that so many niistalmade in the diagnosis of the disease andin the treatment adopted.

The following treatment is recommen-ded: First, place the animal in a well-ventilated, roomy box stall; clothe thepatient properly, according to the tof the year ; allow a soft, laxative diet,say mashes of malt, if there is not muchweakness, or of coarse bran, if there is notmuch debility; allow plenty of water,neftrly cold. " These directions apply toany form of the disease; but in regard tomedicine, the. remedies should be adaptedto the particular condition of the pa-tient. If of a catarrhal nature and at-tended with sore throat, I recommend thefollowing: Take chlorate of potash, fourdrachms; extract of belladonna, onedrachm: pulverized oamphor, half adrachm ; linseed meal, two draohms; mo-

i, four drachms. Kub all well to-gether and give for ono dose, by smear-it on tho tongue (with a wooden spatula]or between the grinders. A dose shouldbo given night and morning. Experiencehas convinced me that a paste is tho bestform in which medicine can be adminis-tered for sore throat. Billing is apt toincrease tho soreness, and drenching canseldom be borne, as it is certain to causeviolent coughing, strangling, etc.

For the dropsical form, the followingmedicine will be found useful : Take pul-verized camphor, half a drachm ; pulver-ized digitalis, half a drachm; Iiimeal, two and half drachms; molas- stwo and half drachms by weight ; pul-verized sal. nitre, three drachms. Mixthoroughly for ono ball, and give thisquantity twice a day until six or eightdoses have been given.

For rheumatic influenza give the lastnamed remedies, with tho exception ofdigitalis, for which colchicum should besubstituted, say ono drachm to each

Local treatment is of so little value thatit may well be omitted altogether. He-roic treatment, such as blood-letting andpurgatives, should in all cases be careful-ly avoided. If tho bowels are conted, injections should bo given. Takewarm water, ono gallon; soft-soap, twoounces; this quantity maybe injectedtwice a day. If tho throat is sore, rub itwith the following : Olive oil, two ounoos ;aqun ammonia, one ounco. Mix.

When recovery commences, .a nutri-tious diet should be given, and tonics maybe administered. Take sulphate of iron,two ounoes pulverized gentian, two ouu-oet pulverized ginger, four ounces. Mixand divide into twelve parts, and giveono night and morning, mixed with food.

Louis Napoleon is taking the worldeasy, and 6olionung for his return toFrance.

Have We a Healthy Man Among Us;I t is the custom, now-a-dayK, in speak"

ing of tho physical condition of thoAmerican people, to assume that whatev-er characteristics belong to them aro tobe traced back to women; and as eventhe casual observer perceives that we, asa people, aro subject to various weakness-es or disorders, the consequence is thattho delicate shoulders of women areweighed down with a hoavy bundlo ofcomplaints and advice. Against this woprotest. It is not courteous, to say theleast; and besides, tho assumption is unsupported. When it comes to a matter oihealth, tho question is not one of sex, butof race ; and although it is undoubtedlytrue that uu people can long maintainitself without healthy mothers, yet it isjust as true that no peoplo can long main-tain itself without healthy fathers.

Havo wo a healthy man among us PYes, as an individual, but he is not whatia called, in current talk, "the averageman." This is tho land of patent medi-cine.;, and tho supply is according to thedemand.

There are two specific causes for the illhealth of men. In tho first place, everyman is trying to get on in life. Wo beginwhen wo aro boys. No one is born to aplace in society. Every ono ii told andfeels that he must make for himself aplace. And so, that ho may step higherup, he i'i continually aiming at a star,rather than a tree, or often exhausts him-self in seeking that which is still beyondhim.

In tho second place, tho pleasures ofmen often injure them. The young manat college rows himself out of health,while the man of business mistakes ex-citement for pleasure. There must besomething pungent and almostaorid abouteven the occupations of a day of leisure.There is no timo in these days for one tosit in tho sun and sing old songs.

Something more is charged upon wo-man. In her devotion to fasliion it issaid that she renders herself unfit to be-como a mother. But how is it with mon?Has not indulgence as often ruined thefather as fashion the mother?- 2f. Y. Ec-enimj Post.

Plenty of Gas, but no Light.F r o m tho Journal of Appl ied Chemistry.

The custom of paying for gas by thecubic foot without regard to its illumi-nating power, is liko buying all cloth ata uniform price por yard, without anyquestion as to the fitness of the wool. Noone would like to pay as much for shoddy as forcassimere, and yet shoddy gas istho principal article now furnished tocustomers, while tho price actually pailcalls for tho best gas that can be made.The city companies should be "compelledto furnish a gas of a prescribed densityand fixed candle power. Some of theLondon companies prido themselves onkeeping up the illuminating power oftheir gas to tho maximum standard offifteen candles, and in twenty-two Eng-lish works the gas from tho best coalsranges from twelve to fourteen candlesthrough burners consuming five cubic feetper hour. Besides the loss to the con-sumer in the amount of light afforded bypoor gas, there is another difference whichtells in favor of the company. Assumingthe specific gravity of the poor gas to be5, and that of a rich gas 7.00, tho formerwill piss through a burner much fasterthan tho rich, and increaso the bills oftho consumer from 30 to 50 per cent, with-out any corresponding incrcasu in th •photometic power of the gas. Thereought to be a fixed standard (say sixteenoandles) prescribed by law, and an in-spector appointed to see that tho compa-nies comply with it, and in casn of anysu :h breach of contract a heavy penaltyshould be imposed. I t is not darknossthat we,want, but light, and for the sakeof the thousands of poor sewing womenand working men something should bodons to save money and eyesight. Letquality, not quantity, govern in this mat-ter. Wo have plenty of gas, but notenough light.

Jefferson's View of '"Old Age."In his last letter to John Adams, Jeffer-

son paid:Our next m leting must then bs in the

country to which they have flown—acountry for us not very Ear distant. Forthis journey we shall need neither goldnor silver in our purse, nor scrip, norooats, nor staves. Nor is tho provisionfor it moro easy than tho preparationhas been kind. Nothing proves morethan this that the Being who presidesover the world is essentially benevolent—stealing from us one by one the facul-ties of enjoyment, searching our sensibili-ties leading us like the horse in his millround and round the same beaten circle—

To see what wo hare seen,To taste tho tasted, and Ml each return

ful, o'er our pulatea to deaeantAnother vintage—•

until, satiated and fatigued with thisleaden iteration, we ask our own conge.

I heard once a verj old friend, whohad troubled himself with neither poetsnor philosophers, say the same thing inprose, that he was tired cf pulling oft'hisshoe3 and stockings at night and puttingthem on again in the morning. Thewish to stay here is gradually extinguish-ed; bat not so easily that of returningonce in a while to see how things havegono on. Perhaps, however, one of theelements of future folioity is to bo a con-stant aud unimpassioued view of what ispassing here, If so, this may well sup-ply tho wish of occasional visits. Meroierlias given us his vision of 2440; but aprophecy is ono thing and history isanother. On tho whole, however, per-haps it is wise to be content withthings which the Master of tho f • ><<.places before OS, and to bo thankful forwhat wa have rather than thoughtfulabout what we have not.

TVindow Gardening.A correspondent sends us the following

ou the subject of house plants and Win-dow Gardening. It will" be interestingand suggestive to our readers:

" 1 havo a broad sunny window seatfillod with plants in my bod room, andalso a table in tho dining room. Begon-ias, salvias, heliotrope, Chines') primrose,are in bloom, and wo have lately hadmorning glories, from tho seed sown inOctober; there are also geraniums, gold-en and other colons, lycopodium, moss,ferns, oxalis, cactus, fuchsias, etc. Ineach window hangs a rustic bajket filledwith German ivy, two kinds of trajocan-thus, ferns, money wort, stone crop, colons,begonia, lobelia, striped grass and mosses.

aro a ' happy family,' and thrivingin rooms warmed by fumaco heat, and

I by gas:i at night." My plants are watered every morn-

ing, and oftencr if the earth is dry, withweak soap suds, tepid. Once a week atenspooiiful of ammonia is added, andevery few clays they are showered withpure water, by means of a brush, thiskeeps them fresh and green.

" At night I remove a few of the moretender plants from tho window seat, andafter drawing down the nhade, Iplaoe alargo newspaper between it and the plants;this keeps out tho cold effectually. Inthe dining room the plants are in a baywindow, ou a table with castors, and thisis rolled back from the window at night.

" Roses and verbenas I do not keep intho house, partly because the rooms arotoo warm, and the plants become coveredwith ^ a rose-bud in that con-dition is anything bt-^ attractive, I pre-fer to leave the roses in th.- garden beds,well covered with ashes and leaves, andthe next summer they grow vigorously,and flower profusely. Verbenas do notbloom in winter, and in the spring canbe bought at one dollar- a dozen, or less.Any of tho florists send plants now bymail, postage free, and carefully put upin moss. I have received somo in that wayfrom a distance.

" I have lately found a way to destroythe green lico on plants, and have triedit with success. It is to fold up a littletobacco in a wisp o: n • .vspaper, lightit and blow out the dame, and pas3 itunder the branches: tho smoke sooncauses tho lico to drop off, and cleans thoplants without injuring tl

" A late article in a weekly paper hasgiven me an idea which, if curried out,will beautify the win.low.; It i< to placebrackets at i . and on them pret-ty colored flower pots, or rustic baskets,and in each an English ivy, trained upto meet over ths windows ; they will bovery graceful and a constant pleasure.In tho summer they will bo bstter forout door sun aud rain, but this is notnecessary. C. T. L.

The Original Snjlock.A correspondent of the Jewish Chronicle

calls attention to tho fact that the origi-nal of Shakespeare's Shylock was a Chris-tian, aud not a Jew. He quotes from tho11'a book ofGregorio Lett's Biographyof Sixtus V. in proof of this. A U_>m.inmerchant, named Sechi, heard that Ad-miral Francis Blake had conquered SanDomingo, and communicated tho newsto a Jewish merchant named Ceneda.The latter was so confident iu the false-ness of the news that, after repeated prd-testations, he said, '• I bet a pound of myflesh that the report 13 untrue." "And Ilay a thousand soudi against it," rejoinedtho Christian, who caused a bond to bedrawn up to tho effect that in case- thereport should prove .untrue, then theChristian merchant, Signor Paul M. So-chi, is bound to pay the Jowish merchantthe sum of 1,000 seudi; aud, on tho otherhand, if the truth of this news be coa-

• . the Christian merchant, SisnorPaul M. Sv-.'hi, i . and empower-ed to cut with his own hands, with a woll-sharpenod knife, a pound of the Jew'sfair ilosh, of that part of the body itmight please him. V. prov-ed true, tho Christian insisted on hisbond ; but the Governor, h tv'n" got windof the affair, reported to th'j Popa, whocondemned both Jew and Christian tothe galleys, from whioh they conl ! onlyberiusomed by paving a fine of -,000Sou<R to the hospital . igo.'

Small-Fox—A Remedy.Tho following small-pox remedy w. i

given to the public by a correspondent oftho Stockton (Cal.) //-r.il/, who sa .

'•1 herewith append a recipe which hasbeen used to my knowledge in hundredsof cases. I t will prevent or cure small-pox, though the pittiugs are filling. WhenJeauerdiscovered cow-pox in !. :tho world of scienco hurled an avalol1 funs upon his hea 1, but when themost scientific school of medicine in theworld—that of Paris—published this reci-pe as a p.tuacoa for small-pox it r

• led. It is as unfailing as fate, ah Iconquers in every instance. It is harm-less when taken by a well person. It will

•'ire scarlet fever. Here is the tas 1 have use 1 it to cure my children ofsoarlet fever; hero it is as ! have uto cure tho small-pox. When lepUyaioians said the patients must die, itcured. Sulphate of zinc, one grain ; fox-glove (ditfatittis), one grain ; half a tablo-

ir; mix with two titblc-spoonfula of water. When thoroughlymixed, add four ounoos of water. Tspoonful every hour. Either disease willdisappear in 12 hours. For a child, small-er doses according to their We. If coun-ti' s would compel their physicians to a tethis, there would be no need of pest-houses. If you value advico and experi-ence, use this for that terrible disease."

The armies and] navies in Europe aresaid to contain at presont 5,165,300 men,512,291 horses, 10,223 (fold guus, and 800

i mitrauillcust*.

Trades or Antmalfl.It has been well imarked by a clever

author that bees are geometricians. Thecells are so constructed as, with the leastquantity of material, to ii-. . the largest-sized spaces and the least possible inter-stices.

The molo is a meteorologist.The bird called the nine killer is an ar-

ithmetician ; also the crow, the wild tur-key, and somo other 1

The torpedo, tho ray, and tho electriceel are electricians.

The nautilus i.s a navigator. Ho risesand lowers his sails, casts and weighs an-chor, and performs other nautical feats.

Y\ hole tribes of birds are musicians.The beaver is an architect, builder, and

woodcutter. Ho cuts down trees, anderects houses and dams.

The marmot is a civil engineer. Hodoes not only build houses, but constructsaqueducts and drains to keep them dry.

The ant is a soldier, and maintains aregular standing army.

Wasps are paper manufacturers.Caterpillars are silk spinners.

squirrel is a ferryman. With achip or a piece of bark for a boat, and histail tor a sail, he CTOSS >8 a. stream.

Bogs, wolves, jackals, and many othersare hunters.

Black bears and herons are fishermen.Ants are day laborers.Monkeys are rope-danoers.

Excellent Interest llules.For finding tho interest or any prin-

cipal for any number of days/the answerin each case b ling cents, k parate tho tworight hand figures to express i! in dollarsand cents:

Four per cent.—Multiply the prin 1by the number of days to run ;the right hand figures from pi • hie;,divide by n

Five per cent—Multiply by number ofand divide by seventy-two,

Six per cent.—Multiply by number ofdays: separate right hand figure, and di-vide by six.

Eight per cent. Multiply by numberof days and divide by forty-two.

Nine per cent. Multiplj by in tuberof days: separate right haud figure, anddivide by four.

Ten i' :• • by number of: - i d d i ••;!

Twelve percent.—Multiply by number' • right Land figure, and

divide by tlFifteen per c< nt.—Multiply by number

of days ana divide by twenty-four.by num-

ber of d \y , . cd divide by eighteen.

Some V. ' Rnssla.Some int | n

published relatii ! andmaterial development of Knsjla duringthe last three years. The an istate of public education is accounted forby the deficiency of teachers.

on the other I. • mse bothin number and oil . But the great-est progress has, of course, be in mthe commercial und industrial depart-ments. In 1860 tho value of the exportswas 168,031,087 roubles, and of the im-ports 138,181,745 roubles; in 1870 tlports \vand the value of the imports was 315,-407,400 roubles. The foreign trade ofRussia has thus increased bj- 128 percent, in the last :en years. The increasein the imports, moreover, is not a normalone, for it is caused, to a Considerable ex-tent, by the importation i vails,machinery and other articles for •.there is not a constav Tlports consist chie' ,etc. (168,000,000 roubles), Icon, cattle, skins, hops >od, Tholargest t idi is with Engli •:-7 ; exp170,000,000 roubles: in po

P r u s s i a , ••.'. •roubles'worth of the i , and im-ported iuto Russia 126,000,000 roubles'worth.

The « Cicuoral Order " Business.fum tho Xew York Tribune.

It is an unfortunate consequence of thodesultory mainiwr in which tho Investiga-tion into onstom-hcnwe abuses has beenoonduotod, that tho evidence of mer-chants nnd officials as to tho extortionatecharacter of Leot & Co.'s monopoly oftho "Ui'iieral Order business" has beenscattered over many columns of th» pa-pers, and, therofore, lost upon those whohave not carefully studied the testimotiy.Wo havo already published, in the article•which directed attention to this outrage-ous system (and which has already beenoverwhelmingly sustained by the swornevidence}, a clear narrative of its originand its reckless m;uiagement by Leet andStocking. But it may be1 worth whilejust now to collate some of the evidencesince adduced, and show precisely whatthe merchants of New York have beencompelled to endure and tha amount ofmonoy out of which they have been swin-dled, in order that a retired army cap-tain and sutler may live and grow rich.

The "General Older business" growout of the necessities of the great steam-ship companies about 1554. In order tomake rapid runs their vessels required fa-cilities for discharging; and Congress,upon proper representations, gave themtho right to unship cargoes before inspec-tion and entry into warehouses under a" general order" from, tho custom-houseto iisoharge. Each separate invoice ofthu various importers was then entered atthe General Order stores, and thu respon-sibility of the steamship company ceased.This system, thus originating, continuedwithout general complaint by merchants,and at reasonable cost, until 1870, when,on representation that much thieving andsmuggling were going on at the JerseyCity and Ilobokcn stores, Collector Grin-nell moved tha General Order stores tothe New York side, and placed them un-der the saino regulations as bonded ware-houses. Simultaneously, Collector Grin-nell organized ft Cartage Bureau, by•which it is claimed that tho expenses ofthe General Order business were reducednearly 30 par cent. " Mr. Grinuell in-sisted," testifies Mr. John P. Lindsay,who was directed to examine into thesystem, " that it should be reduced Bomothirty per cent."

Iu 1S70, George K. Lect, then a cap-tain in tho army, appeared in New York,a complete stranger, with only a letter ofgeneral introduction from PresidentGrant, on whose staff he had served inthe army, and at once set up a claim tothe possession of tho General Order busi-ness. He was given a share of it, whichhe sold to a notorious Tammany politi-cian named Francis M. Bixby, for thesum of $5,625 per annum, and an equalBh;u-e of tho profits, over $10,000. This isin proof over Loot's own handwriting.Not content with this profitable arrange-ment, considering that he had never in-vested a dollar, Leet claimed tho whol" Genoral Order business." On the re-moval of Mr. Griiinell, which Leet hadthreatened to bring about, saying, as Mr.Lindsay swears, that "ho would have anow Collector if he did not. get what hewanted," he came into full, and until thistime undisputed possession.

The low rates established by Mr. Grin-nell wore at oncodiscarded, and since thenLeot has practically been unlimited iuhis charges by any regulations of the Cus-tom-House. Mr. Alexander T. Stewarthas testified that in consequence of thegift to Leot of this monopoly, which hedenounced as an outrage upon the mer-chants, (l)tlie storage capacity "of theGeneral Order stores had been reducedthough the business had been augmentedby the transfer of thu Jersey stores to this,side; ('2) that an extra, unnecessary chargefor cartage had been made compulsory(3) that "interminable delays," resultingfrequently in heavy losses to the import-er from fluctuations in prices, often aamuch as 20 pir cent., had ensued ; (4') tha'insurance rates on General Order goodshad advanced from 10 cents to 65 centsper hundred dollars J (5) that tho ehargifor storage had nearly doubled; ((>) andthat Lee,); was charging from $1.25 to $1.75per package, which was double tho fairand former rates for storage, cartage andlabor. Mr. Stewart's clerk in charge ofthe General Order business stated in ad-dition, as corroborating ami strengthen-ing the first statement of his chiot'j thatsince Leet came into his monopoly onlytwo " General Order " stores remained inth« whole port of Xew York, and thatwhile $1 per package was the maximumcharge under former divisions of the bus-iness when there were sufficient stores,the charges now were $1.75. David Og-den, another old merchant, swore that fortho benefit of " Loot's pet warehouses"he was charged storage when his goodsremained on his own ship, and that for awedding-cake sent him Irom England hehad to pay $1 for storage and cartage,though ho had walked oil' with the-pack-age under his arm. Mr. Henry A. Gar-rison testified that under the- old systemhe had never paid at Jersey City and llo-boken more than $1, whereas he had paidLoot $2 and in one instance f 2.50 perpackage. Xor wore these the only wit-nesses who showed conclusively that un-der Leet the charges had advanced fully50 per cent.

I'or the purpose of arriving at a calcu-lation of what merchants have suffered attho hands oi' this imported monopolist ofthe General Order business, let us adopt50c as the difference between tho averagecharges of a year ago aud the present ex-orbitant rates. Mr. Lindsay furnished inhis important testimony a calculation ofthe business for a single quarter of thedullest season of lSGci, showing that 130,-000 packages went to General Orders.This is at tlie. ruti: oi 620,000 packages ayear, a very low calculation, as everymerchant acquainted with tho businesswill conclude. Here, then.i&a total prof-it to this interloping captain of tho army,without any interest in the trado of theport, never having invested ono penny iuthe business, of $2G0,0o0, wrung from themerchants thus helplessly subjected to therapacity of a mere politician with mys-terious influence at Washington.

It seems to us that nothing more oughtto L'e necessary to be added to this briefstatement of the well-established facts inregard to this outrageous system to secureits summary correction. Merchants cannot be expected to submit forever to suchexactions. No administration or partycan afford to sustain such impostors asLeet and Company. We appeal to Gen-eral Grant for the sake of his administra-tion and our party to get rid of Leot agreat deal quicker than ho got rid of Mur-phy.

The Late Ueneral Halleck.General Halleok was a native of our

State, where ho was born about tho year1810. Entering West Point in 1S35, hograduated four years subsequently andw,;is Outpointed to the engineer corps assecond lii'uterunt. He was for about oneyear Assistant Profe-sor of Kugineeiing

FRIDAY MORNING, JAN. 19.1872.

A JUDICIAL FARCE.In tho Supremo Court oi the- United"

States, on Monduy, ono of the greatestjudicial faries was enacted which has ever'been " put upon the boards " in this-coun-try. The telegraph thus briefly cliir.ni-cles it, but the mails will doubtless bringfuller criticisms from- " scporters on thospot:". " l a thw supreme Court to-day, Associ-ate Justice Strong delivered the opinionof the court, affirming the constitutional-ity of the legal tender acts of Congress,Messrs. Swayne, Miller, and Bradley con-curring. Tho last named read his viewson ono branch of the question. ChiefTustico Chase delivered a disenting one forlimself. Messrs Field's, Clifford's andkelson's views on tho same; side were

read by Clifford. Field and Nelson worebsent."This is nothing more or less than a rte-

rersal of a former decision ofthc Gotfrt—he highest tribunal knowiv fa onr coun-ry and laws,—procured by means d!s-;racefui to all parties participating and;oncerned. After a full and patient hear-ng the Court had decided that the legal;ender act, so far as it made greenbacksa legal tender on contracts dated prior toits passage, was unconstitutional and void,This decision did not satisfy the greatorporations of the covmtry, eorpora-iionB

owing largo debts, contracted on a goldbasis, and forthwith it was determinedthat by book or crook, fair means or foul,tho decision should bo reversed. Andwith this end in view Congress wasduced to reconstruct tho Supreme Court.The Executive could not remove the of-fending judges, but Congress was iu*3ter

dof the situation. Congress acted as or-dered ; by legislation two appointmentswere given to GRANT, and GnAN'T, awilling party to tha scheme—wo hadnearly written tool, and will write TOOI>—nominated Messrs. BRADLEY and STKOKO,two corporation attorneys previouslypaid to form and express opinions in fa-vor of the constitutionality of tho dispu-ted clause of tlte- legal tender act.

And Jastkes BRADLEY and STRONG ro-enforce tho three dissenting Justices, or-der the case re-heard, and reverse thoformer decision. The first decision wasmade by five concurring Jmtices, thr?odissenting, there being then eight mem-ben of tho Court. The new decision isconcurred in by tive Justices, and the-dis-senters number four. Ono of the concur-ring Justices is an addition to thoCourt, the other (ills the seat occupied bythr» late Justice Gr.lEis wlio-concurred inthe former decision. A decision obtainedin this way is disgraceful to the Court,and will command vary little respect fromrettectingjnen throughout tho world. Itis a very big nail driven into the coflin ofan independent Judiciary.

mako much money'" out of tho position ?didn't ho expsoi; him t.j divide with' POR-TER', BAECOCK & Co. ? and didn't ho turna deaS ear to the complaints of A. T.

WAKT that LEET & Co. wore very• Skylooks," taking " tho pound of flash,"and repeating the take daily? Withthese facia known to them why should•• the officers on duty at the ExecutiveMansion resign?"

BEFOJIE the Senate Committee engagedfi>investigating the management of thoSew York Custom House, General i'.u.M-

ER, an ex-Appraiser, swore that one JAS.M. THOMPSON proposed to him. a schemetor increasing his salary. This was i t :He said that " the amount that could be"obtaimetl by giving largo allowances of"damage, would be a goon deal Cowards

tho salary ; in fact that I had better be-gin to make h»y while the sun shone,

" and if 1 would arrange with him andlet him go to tho importers and arrange

" with them, he would divide with me• the amount that could be obtained,"which proposition was promptly rejected.This was in the fall of 1869, and in thesummer of 1870, Mr. MusPUY, then Col-lector, nominated this same JAICES Off.THOMPSON for the position of weighmas-tcr. To prevent his confirmation by Sec-retary BOUTWELL, Gen. PALMER causedto bo communicatod to tho Secretary tltcdishonest and corrupt proposition laado byMr. THOMPSON, yet ha WHS confirmed andis.in office1 to-tiuy: and probably increas-ing his salary by false weights aud meas-ures.

— A. T. STEWART appealed to tho Pres-ident for protection against LEET, butthat official tiirucl a tteaf ear. Gen..PALMKR notified Secretary BOUTWEIO.that a loan ho was asked to appoint to aresponsible place in the Cnstom Househad made propositions to him to defraud

. tl»e governmcut and divide the spoils, but

at West 1'uint. He wasfirst heutenancv in 1&4A,

promoted to hisHis- first works

wore au essay on bitumen and a st-ries oflectures on war, published in 1846. Inlfc>4ej hu was made M. A. by Union Col-lege, Scheneotady. Serving on tho lowerCalifornia coast during the Mexican War,he was bi .vetted captain. Under themilitary gavonuuent of Generals Kear-ney, Mason, aud Kiley ho was Secretaryof State for California from 1S17 to De-ocmbur, 1849. In the latter year he wasa member of the California ConstitutionalConvention. He obtained his captaincyof engineers in lHo'-i. Tins August follow-ing be left the soi'viru, and practiced lawin San Pranoisco. until the breaking outof the rebellion. At that crisis G«uer ilScott sent for him to. Sun Francisco, andby that orlicoi's infiueiioe li • was raised tothe position of major«general August 19,1801, and placed in OQQUnand of the De-pirtment of the "West, where be relievedGeneral Hunter. Ho commanded at thetriegc of Corinth in May following. InJuly h-s wan recalled to Washington,whure he was intrusted with the com-mand of the armies of the United St it s-^.a position he yieldod to General Grantin ISStti — -V. T. World.

Col" x hi*s quit his smoking.

the appointment was made. Is GRANT apartner of LEET, and does BOUTWELLreap the pvofits refused by Gen. PALMER ?These are pertinent question*.

ALL SORTS OF PARAGRAPHS.

TUB WHITE HOUSE RING.A. T. STEWART, President GRANT'S first

choice for Secretary of tho Treasury, in histestimony before tho Senate Committeeof Investigation, swore that tho "generalorder business " at tho Kew York CustomHouse was so managed as to extort un-just charges, that it was a nuisance, inshort that it was robbery, and that hehad complained directly to tho Presidentwithout the evil being in the least abated. Oth-er New York merchants concurred with.Mr. STEWART in the views he so forciblypresented.

Now this " genernl order business " is amonopoly, is enjoyed by LEET & Co., andby LEET & Co. is used to extract seseralhundred thousands of dollars annually fromthe pockets of the importers, to be charg-ed, of course, directly to the purchasersand consumors. And who is LEET ?

Mr. LINDSAY swears that he was ayoung army officer, a member of Qi: ANT'Sstaff; that ho came to Ntw York " seek-ing business," with a letter from the Pres-ident to Mr. GRINNKLL; that he inform-ed Mr. G. that he (G.) wes to bo appoint-ed Collector, and that th<} " general orderbusiness" was "the business" he (LEET)wanted. Mr. GRINNELL was appointed,and Mr. GRINNELL gave GRANT'S youngfriend,—a stranger to New York, NewYork merchants,. and to even business ofany kind,—by GRANT'S request, a shareof the "general order business." Theshare did not long satisfy young LEET orhis backers at Washington, and he de-manded, according to Mr. LINDSAY,.thewhole of it, threatening Collector GRIN—NELL with removal if it was refused. Itwas refosod, and Mr. GRINNELL was re-moved, TOM MURPHY appointed, LEET& Co.— STOCKING, PORTER, BAMOCK,

and probably GRANT constituting " thomess" and the Co.—given tho demandednionorjoly, and the charges established byMr. GRINNELL at once doubled. Thosefacts are sworn to by Republicans of po-sition and reputation. What sayhonest Republicans ? Is it not proof pos-itive that the President is responsible forthe abuses and robberies at the New YorkCustom House, and that no remedy needbe looked for until a change of adminis-tration is secured r

— An article will bo found in anothercolumn, from the New York Tribune. Theclosing sentence, calling upon GRANT toremova LEET & Co., in view of the testi-mony of LINDSAY, is laughable as absurd.

IN THE United States Circuit Court atDetroit, on Tuesday, a decision was ren-dered in tho several cases involving thorailroad aid bonds, and by a unanimousconcurrence of the Judges, EMERSON,LoNUYEAR, and WlTHEY, tho former de-cision of the Supreme Court of this Statewas reversed, nullified, and held fornaught. At this writing we, havo not thofull opinions before us, but if tlio Tribunecommentary does them justico they areas full of vulnerable points as a skimmer isof holes. Comment is rosorvod.

— Meantime we may say that this isanother blow in favor of centralization,another striko at the Kttla- JOWM left theStates, a judicial intimation that tiiohighest court of a State has no right toconstrue its Constitution and laws.

A WASHINGTON telegram, under dateof Tuesday last, says : "Thoro is no foun-dation for tho rumors that tho officers onduty at tUc Executive Mansion will re-sign in consoquenco of the statementsgrowing out of the custom house investi-gation in Now Tork." Of course thereisn't; as well credit a rumor that thoPresident intended to sesign because offchusame startling revelations o i "rumors."Did,u't GRANT solicit tho " general ardor "business for young LEET of his stafF'a&dhousehold; didn't he expect him to-

— On Friday last, at Washington, thewoman suffrage women then gathered inthe city, made a raid on the Senate Judi-ciary Committee. The hall loading tothe committee room was so densely pack-e l that the Senators could* hardly edgetheir way through, and tho commitloofound a mass meeting where a delegatedhearing had only been expected or ar-ranged for. The scene as- described bytho reporters eclipsed the late Republican-State Convention at Syracuse, Xew York,and leaves nothing to hope from- womanas a purifying or refining element i» pol-itics.

— Grant let Tom Murphy retire fromthe Xew York Colloctorahip with wordsof praise and commendation ; and now,in face of the exposures of the extortionsof Lent & Co.—of Grant's staff, and be-cause of Grant's staff given a monopolyof the "general order business " in XewYork,—this declaration comes over thewires from Washington : "Tho WhiteHouse people take every occasion to ex-press their confidence iu Qenertil Orde>rLeet, of this city, as a man of integrity."

— A suit has been cominnnced againstox-Collector Turn Murphy to recover theamount of a political assessment forcedout of an unwilling Custom House em-ploye. If the plaintiff is Bucoaasful, tholanguage of tho boy to his mother whenkicked over by the musket will need butlittle change^ thus: " Kun, Murphy, run,there's lots more to come."

— Don. Henderson, of tho AlloganJournal, publishes a letter, dated " U. S.Senate Chamber" and1 sigxred " Amor.Cameron^" exonerating Senator Came r o n

from the jharge of " stupidity " in makingpublic tho "Catacazy correspondence,"and laying the blame upon tho Senate.—Who is " Anton Cameron 'f "

— A bill is pending in tho New YorkLegislature providing that tho previous

i&n or expression of an opinionnot disqualify persons froiu jury

service. If that bill passes into a law thooccupation of ignoramuses and block-heads, and of those who can neither readnor boar, will be sadly interfered with.

— An article in another column h ;adtfd," Political Speculation*," is certainly notconfirmatory of the opinion generally cur-rent in Republican circles that " the Dem-ocratic party is dead." Neither the X. Y-Evening Post, from which it is copied, northe Nation, from which tho Post gets itsfigures, is a Democratic journal.

— The Omaha Herald having said :"NVxt to that of the Territory of Utahtho purest and most economical govern-ment in America twloi>j»s to the State ofMichigan," the Republican press is shout-ing itself hoarse with self-congratulationand self-glorificatioa.

— The AUegan Journal is still rod-hotfor tho renoinination of Grant, and formaking Col. Stookbridgo Governor. OurJournal friend be.onged to the same regiment we did, the " Home Guards," whichaccounts for his preference for militarydignitaries.

— We don't believe that the AlleganJournal is in high favor with tho metro-politan press of it3 own faith, for it givesthem the cut direct in this wise : " TheFree Press is by all odds tho very best, news-paper in Michigan, but its politics aroex-eorably bad."

— Thn new Illinois liquor law author-izes any person to suo liquor-sellers in thename of tha State for damages suffered bythird persons. Tho Stato receives themoneys as trustee and turns them over totho injured patties.

— If the new liquor law enacted by theIllinois Legislature is enforced,, sellerswill conclude that there is no monoy—there never has boon any honor—in thetraffic, and chooso some other occupation.

—. A Grand Rapids woman is roportodas recently making a saloon-keeper comedown with a liberal supply of " stamps "by threatening him with a prosecutionfor soiling liquor to her husband.

— It is now roportod that when thpdebts of the late Col. James Fisk, Jr. arepaid his estate will not exceed $100,000Not so " fat a woodchuck," consideringtho blow that has been madte about it.

— f 2,500. That's tho figure tho land-lord of the Grand Central Hotel put onthe room which Col. Jas. Fisk, Jr. died in.Ono aouidu't afford the pleasure of dyingoften at that prrco.

— Allison, tho Senator eTeot fromIowa, is reported opposed to tho re-nom-ination of Grant.

—Tho Republican National Conven-tion is to be held Juue oth, at Philadel-phia.

— Stokes has. been indicted for tho mur-der of Fisk.

Ami Arbor find the University.A- correspondent of the Buffalo C'nirvr,-

are, of Hamilton College, ifwe may be allowed' a Yankee's jrrivik'goof griessing,—writes V,<i*iiwpTessforts of ourcity and the University as follows:

ANN ARSOR, Michigan, Jan. •">, 1872.EDITORS COURIER :— Thinking they

would be of interest to your readers, IBend you a tVw notes from Ann Arbor, thete it of tlio University of Michigan.

Ann Arbor is an attractive town of abont9,00(1 inhabitants,.and is situated on theMichigan Central cai&bad, forty uiUeswest of Detroit. The city has a fine lo-

hjtron river. The valley<rf the Huron is noted for its fertile soiljii I wealthy formers. The sooietyAnn Arbor in refinement and culture isfully equal to many older and morev,. . j l l i / places. The advantages offeredhf the University attract hither familiesof wealth and leisure. This is a very live-ly business town, but it very much aoedlincreased railroad facilities. This wantwill be supplied by the- projected roadknown as the Toledo, Ann Arbor andNorthern Railroad. The road will soonbe under construction between Ann Ar-bor and Toledo. A connection will bomade with the Canada Southern at Dun-dee ; this, with the important connectionsat Toledo, will add much to the commer-cial interests of Ann Arbor.

The chief object of interest here is, o:course, the University. For tho past tw(yean the college has been without aprevident, though during that time tho dutioof that office were ably executed by ProtVrk-jo. After careful inquiry tho regent• l.cteil Dr. J. B. Angell, of Vermont University, to tho presidency. Ho began Liduties with the present college year. IiPresident Angell thu friends of the University havo all tUoso traits, both naturaand Boo/nil lit, tf»»t constitute tho successful college president; his scholarship amthorough culture aro an ornament to thUniversity of which they may well bproud. He has marked executive abilitcombined with, an attractive luanucx i>governing.

His popularity among tho students anfriends of the University has not been atturnedb; any previous president i n sshoi-t n tin'e. Two years since it was ordcred by the. regents that ladies, shoulbo admitted to all the departments oi' thUuiveisity. During the first yem-butonelady was admitted. Their number hasrapidly increased until now in all tho de-partments there are sixty-iive. There aretwo in the law department, thirty-five intho medical, and twenty-eight in tho lit-erary. Those interested in the subject ofco-education have watohed with interestthe result of the experiment. The ladies,

of different application, and questions togothor with Pennsylvania prove Demo-thcir importune'.- in the ever-shifting: crutic, and Nnv York Republican, the

i)£ human uiV.iirs, mid discarding I)t>mo<H'ati« candidate would have'a ma-ll Harrow ideas, abandoning the consi'1- rity of twelve electoral votecFation of all questions which liuvc been

r»pt» this time, bare boon :»s pro:»pt andthorough as tbt'gyntlomen. Though manyof the old students looked upon the ad-vent of the ladies as an intrusion, a gen-tlemanly reserve and decorum has alwaysbeen maintained The goneral verdict isthat tho new order of things is y»t ttn ex-periment. Dr. Angell lias not committedhimself on the question. Tho studentsgenerally consider co-education still aniijrvii ipiestion. The omens, however, arefavorable, and tho result will probably besatisfactory to tha friends of co-education.

The nurabwiif students now in the I'ui-verstty is 1,158 ; of these, there arc 960inthe literary department; 31N in tho law,and 340 in tho medical. On a portion, oftho topics in the niedical department lec-tures are given to the ladies apart fromthe gentlemen.

The chief attraction on tho atmpus isthe University Hall, now being erected.The legislature at its last session appro-priated $75,000 for college building pur-poses. The hall, when completed, will boan attractivo and substantial edifice. I tconsists of the main building and twowings. The size of the central buildingis 128 by 140 feet; each wing 40 by UUfeet. The total length of front is 31.S feet.The auditorium will scat .'i,000 people.

Tho University of Michigan has done agrand work in tli* interests of the higher.ducation. Under tho now regime of Dr.Vugell it will take yet more, rapid stridestoward the desired end—a true univer-sity.

Thanks are duo to Mr. II. D. Bennett,Secretary of the University, for his courtesy in imparting information. PAX.

A Letter from Mr. Peiidletotr.The Hon. Gi:o. II. PE.NDI.KTOX, in re-

sponse to an invitation given him byWooster Democrats to join them in cele-l>7a.tiivi the recent anniversary of the bat-tlo of Xew Orleans, wrote as follows :

CINCINNATI, December 30, 1871.Mes3is. Kshelmen, Foristone, Baughman,

Couimittae of Invitation.GEN I'LHMEN': I regret that I cannot ac-

cept your invitation to bo present at thenext annual celebration of the Sth of Jan-uary. It would havo given mo groatpleasure to meet aud take counsel of thosewho are so well-grounded in the -faith

; ar;tioe of Democracy as the men ofWayne County, and with thorn to recallthe principles and example of the foundors of our party.

Two great dangers imperil free institu-tions under the policy ox the narty nowin power. Tho spirit of cen-truliaea mili-tary government attacks everywhere theConstitution, and corruption in otH ;o de-stroys tho civil administration. I do notspeak merely or chiefly of special defal-cations however startling, but of the gen-eral degradation of the standard of offi-cial integrity until tho offices in both theoivil and military service scorn to bo con-sidered tho property of the party, to bodispensed aud administered primarily forparty aggrandisement or personal profit.

These dangers grow out of, and are in-separable from, tho proscut organizationof the Republican party. Us foundation,its philosophy, its history, and its leadorsrecognize military power and the corrupt-ing uso of money by official patronage aslegitimate forces in ordinary civil administration, artel now more than ever arothey brought into active exoroiso. TheDemocratic party confronts this theoryand denounces these practioes.

Founded upon the idea of local gov-ernment, jealous of powers granted to au-thority, taught that simplicity and econ-omy are essential to the honesty neces-sary in Republican institutions, it main-tains itl more determined purpose that

1ocided or buried by the events whichave passed; recognizing'tf*e-accomplish-d facts of the present, and appreciating,ho dangers of the future, it will invite,oth by words and by deeds, both by res-lutions and by nominations, the zealous,icarty co-operation of all men who be-Leve that the Constitution is a better sys-

of.government thail martial law, andbar*reform in the civil service is a higher

duty than rewarding prospective parti-an effort by distributing spoils.

By this course Vhc party, L should hope,vould attain success. . If it should oncemore fail, as an honest, faithful, patrioticninority, it will hold an important posi-tion and exert an imnieuso moral power>vev the majority; and it may well waitwith faith tho inevitable h.our which willcrown its fidelity and patience with tsuccess* wliich it will have deserved.

1 am, very respectfully,Your obedient servant,

GEO. H. PENDLETON.

Had Mr. PENDI.ETON several years agocut looso from tho issues "buried by theevonts that have passed," and requiredhis followers to Ao the same, he wouldhave struck the blow at a time when ilwould havo proved much moro effectivethan now. But " better latothan never,'and we accept his utterances as evidencothat evon tho " straight-haired " and im-practicable wiug of ihe Ohio Democracyare willing to recognize the fact that thworld moves.

Proclamation by th» (Jovernosr.KXECUTIVE OFFICE, 1

DSTBOIT, J;m. 9, 1873. |

To the People of Me United. States :Early in October last, foaxful and un

procedeutcd fires, swept over largo anthrifty portions of Michigan, renderingseveral thousands of our people homelessimd depriving many of their entire earth

*Ty possessions.Responsive to the appeal of the Kxeou

tive, and of the State Belief Committees-prompt and liberal donations of moneyfood ami clothing, eanio from tho citizenof our own State, from almost every section of our ccuitmou country, from thneighboring province at Ontario, amfrom beyond the Atlantic. To tho ricand poor alike we are indebted for thwarmest expressions of sympathy, anthn most generous material aid.

So timely and bountifully has tho rolief been extended, that no further cansex sts for anxiety lest suffering prevail ithese sections during the winter, that :now upon us.

The contributions received have booand are being distributed by tho StatCommittees, through local committeeand agents iu the burned districts, wit'integrity and good judgment. Son:time since, at tho request of the StatoCommittees, I gave official notice that theclothing theu on hand and in transit

yWithout assuming auytlm g, as to tins

orrectness-or kicoi'reclBess oi these vati-natiofts, we think thoro is enough iuMm to startle the sincere friends Of Re-

publican principles out of their securityas to tlfti certain triumph of tlfD-BBpubli-

m party. They prove that the despoa-.y i S has o >iiio over the Dcmo-

rats is not niltogithe-T justified by theacts, and that the assurance of successhieh the Republicans generally frelmst have some othi r ground than a care-ul study of the po itioalhoroscope.

Wo cite them, therefore, for tin «i).->plemrpose of warning the Republicans thathey cannot afford to waste any furthertrength in the quarrels of the factions,.'lie silly aud wearisome controversieshat have grown up in this State in re-

gard to the pretensions of rival Senatorsmist at once be terminated ; the attempt

of certain managers at Washington tomake a personal te»t of fidelity to thetarty must come to an i-sd ; and the par-;y must place itself simply, clearly, un-juestiunably OB tile high ground of piin-•iplo to maintain it* supremacy in theiffections of the people.

y ,tains \%-it.li more determined purpose thatthe-military must be subonliH'ite to thocivil authority, and that offices are a trustfor the people, not spoils for the victors.

Its powerful organization enters everyvillage in the land, and numbers amongits adherent.'-: nearly on"-half tho people—as intellectual, as pure, as patriotic, asunselfish as any of their fcllow-citi/sens.They aro too numerous to bo oowardly.They aro too patriotic to be lukewarm.They are too sincere in their purposes andconvictions to bo driven to despondencyby ten years of revexsBSi They have shownconstancy in defeat as woll as wisdom invictory. If I understand their footingsthey will neither disband their organisa-tion nor floe tho field before the contestcommences. Either course, they believe,would giro undisputed sway to tho pres-ent administration, which could then giveundivided attention to tho desorters fromits ranks.

An advancing army, with the enemycither dispersed or in. flight, never losesdivisions or regiments, or even companies,and is generally able to pick off or to pickup treacherous or thoughtless stragglors.

If there be, as is claimed, many rr.em-ofthe I! imblienn party who disap-

prove the ideas which dominate tho ad-ministration of President Grant, and areprepared to oppose his ro-oloction, theyshould declare their purposes, organizetheir party, develop and manifest theirstrength, and if I may predict tho futurt-,they will havo no just cause, even themost sensitive and timid among them, forrefusing to co-operate with tho Demo-cratic party. When the authorized con-vi n'-on shall speak it will remind its ad-herents that the ultimate aud highestpurpose of its existence is to secure thogreatest prosperity, in its best sense, of

a constant attendant and liberal supporter.ilis Christian sympathies were not con-tlncil to hia own denomination. Every ob-ject of benevolence found iu his heart aready response.

Of a family of eight children three havegone before him. Two died in Infancy; theHist horn of Washtenaw County slceis be-neath the shadow of the Sierra Nevadas.

Since the death of his wife, wliich oc-curred eight years ago, he rmfelt a* tlioti^lihis work in earth WHS Dearly done, andhas taken-but little interest in worldly af-fairs. At liinos lie .seemed to enjoy a kind

f melancholy pleasure in pointing to twoaks that stood In the family cemetery, thene he called mother's aud the other hisvnfc The (brnrar ;vfter l«;r death bejjan toecay, anif at the next so ison of Mlag* Fttood leafless against the sky. The otherill remains, BOd Wbetbsrit will In spring-

ime follow the silout iavitiitiou of its mate»•

will not be here to see.All that human aid could accomplish for

lis comfort has been done. After threeroars of Intense suliuring, on the 9th ofJanuary, 1872, at 20 minutes past 4 p. M.,

Estate of Daniel B. Green ~

O At a session of the Probate ( otrit far ".} '**,of WmliU'iiiiw, l»!d«n at the Probata ni" '-'outCity, of Ann Ait ,«, on Monday the i & t a lof January, in thv yunr oue thousand ek*i7* <uiul soTentr*two. *"l'iut«i|

Pi nt Hiram J Stakes, J"'lfc'eofProb«iIn the mattef of the Estate of Danieli i>"

deceased. S 'u .-G»

The Way Leet Got In.The following is tho document under

which Grant's aid. Colonel Led, obtainediinal control of the "general order busi-ness " in Now York :

F. M. Bixby guarantees to tho partycontrolling tho'general order business"of tho North River, excepting the Inmanand National line of steamers, the sum of•$o,G25 per annum profits, payable inmonthly installments in advance, orshould ti>e receipts from tho storage o:goneral order' goods exceed the sum c

110,000 per annum, then tho amount inexcess to bo equally divided be tween MrBixby and the copartners whose influencedirects the business of his warehouses. Iis understood that all receipts from stor-ages of 'general order' goods are to boconsidered as profits—Mr. Bixby furnish-ing warehouse room as an equivalent fortho influence abovo quoted. Should thiarrangement be continued beyond oneyear, then tho sum to bo guaranteed tobe $5,000 per annum. This to tajie effecfrom July 15, 1869."

During tho time that Leet was pocketing thoso Ill-gotten {ptins h© was an officer in the Unite.! States army, detailecfor duty in the War Department. It wafor this reason that his name was not men(toned, and his existence only alluded tias tfie "party controlTing the gertoral ordor business," etc. During this time Leeoccupied apartments with Generals Babcook and Porter, at Washington, and waconstantly complaining .that his incomwas not sufficient to meet his third of thexpenses of the mess. Grinnell refuseito permit him to inci*ease h'» blsiokmailing operations, so he had Grinnelt retnoved1 and Murphy appointed1. If urphy gavhim all he asked, and ho has thus beenenabled to pocket about $100,000 a y.-athrough a process of swindling but littlomore honornbltV than highway robbery,

the proceed! of such Bale amojfglmhThereupon it«ordered, thai 5l mdnt tl,.

. I l .L . . _ - . i i . m * ¥ 1 •••1

rayei

ut a SSSSMB rrf »iid Court, thenProbate Orliee, i»r the UitJ of Aoanss, it my there *•>, why the pnshould nut begsstntsefc: And it is f...said ijctitirmcr give n* i»e ts> the persosai'l estate, of the pendency ei said phearing thereof, by sauasig a enpy ofpublished in the Michupn Argws, 4 JHandcinmlating in sniil county,'fourprevious to snifl d:iy of hearing.

[A true copy.) IHUATI.

BOYDE^ fell

awake in licnvcn.asleep ou earth, to

And I am yT;irl that lie has livot] thu.t long,And Kind that he hivs %onts to hi-* r<-\\ ir-l,,\<i! oGsem that kindly nature dul him \n-ongSoftly thus to disengage the vital cord.

COMMERCIAL.Xi:w YOKK, Jan. lGth.

The dry goods trade is daily getting flaotv xcitcd.The crisis wns not passed the other d;iy, the leadingjobbers continued, amtor a penalty of $5,000 each, notto " cut" price*, etc. Now, prices ar&being adranccdrapidly on the btrength of that "union," nnd thequestion to be decided is, will buyers all ort-.c thecountry meekly tmbniit to "union" prices, or willthey seek jobbers not in tlie u ttuion,'" and get thebt-st lorm-t they can!1 If retuilers will buy only iw-they actually need, the abuses which tlio combinationare likely to muko of thoir power will be lessened.Since the date of last letter, iron, ttw ;nicl manufac-tured, has advanced materially. Ilveadstuffs quwt.White western flour, f!JU@1M. White wheat, 1.6S®1.73; amber, 1.67(41.70. Oats, MSMJ{. Mcispork,firmer, new, (14 25; old, 113.25. I.ard, ftrm, «t Wa'.^ADressed hogs, 5.G2K<<»5-87>£. Western butter.Efrgs, 3.VcM8. All kinds of coffee, firm: Kio, I9QS10.,gold. Refined sugar, 11 %t. Gold closed at 1.08,'i®

i

Estate of^TATK OK MICHIGAN, oounty of w , ^O At a session ol the Probate t.'oun for »h* *'**

tenaw, lmlduii ut the Probate Offi, ""^city of Ann Arbor, on Saturday, th. ii'-j" *•day of January, in the your one th.

I' i > •» ut rSirani .T. Moilt*!, J-mrga it I'rofetIn thu i.-Jnttciaf UwtstiitoolJiunr.niJJJ A

On reading and ittir*; the petition, duWJane M. C'ooley. praying tlmt, VyiUuhaksome other suitable i«,'i.son may benppouii,trator ot the estate of said deceased

Thereupon it is ordered, that Monday Mday "I' l'l.luiiary next, at ten o'clock Mmi in, !»• assigned fur the hearing of Ha'that tlie heirs ut law of said demise '..jeBM" interested in said estate, are minim L"'

o session ol *i»l Court, then to be w f *t be Probate Office, ui thu oitj of Ann ArW ~?Mcause, if luiy there be, why the prayer of tht ccr should not be granted: And it i* finthct,that 3null*rtit.HKurt;n-B notice U> theested ui saiil r^t.it.-, of tho pondencand the hem-uu? thereof, Lur thereof, by causing a rcn.^!**order to be published ill th« JllicAijiun .arm?, "•'

i t d d i l a t i n g iu xdi k;• i].'.. printed and oinolatinR ix'aaidliye weeks previous t« owd day of

(A truocopy.)<k

ULliAlI J. BEAKESTJudge 0( !•„;

take pleasure iu announcing that furthercontributions of money are unnecessary.

In making this armouneeinent to thepeople of the United States, I deemit my duty to remind the people of Mich-igan that, although all lears of presentBuffering have been allayed, it may here-after bfcome necssary to appeal to themore highly favored of our own citizensfor further contributions for the sick anddestitute among the sufferers by the latefires.

It affords ma the greatest pleusuro totender tho henrty thanks of the wholepeople of Michigan to those whoso earn-est sympathy and liberal aid have BOgreatly a deviated the suffering of 80 ma-ny oi our citizens.

HEXKY P. BALDWIN.

Tolilical Speculations.From the Xew York Evening Pout.

Tho Nation of last week contained aniutcrus-ciajj calculation aa to the compar-ative strength of thu two parties in thiscountry, founded, first, upon the returns.of tlie elections for the present House ut'Representatives; and, second, upon theresults of the most recent Stato elections.Without pretending to offer an opinionas the the accuracy of its figures, we willabridge its statements, as a matter of in-formation and interest to tho politicalstttdeftt. According to tho Nation theelectoral vote of the- country, as represent-ed by the lust populftf vp,te far bof the IIouso of KepesentatiYes, Uded as fallows ; th'.; number of electoralvotes set opposite each State in the tablebeing the number to which the State willhi; entitled under the new Apportionmentbill, which will probably become a law :State* in which (i Democratic Majority of the

popular vote icas cast for pixtent liepre-.tentative*.

Alabamal Nalaware

inKentucky

MissouriNevadaNew Hampshire . .New YorkStates in which

Popular Voteacnt(ttivC3

• % ft. . 3.. 11

. . . l i•S

..'. 3.. 4

. . . 34

ElectoraNorth Carolina..OregonPennsylvania. . . .rermesricflf.'^'iL'- . . . . . . . . . «

A .vj/ilH.-pWest Viiiyinitt . .

Total

1 Vote.U

.... n

.... u'.::;»

s. . . . \~j

i Republican Majority of thewas cast for present

V v , F . i r v V * fc *J |

Electoral \,-h-.,ATlcnnsaaCalifornia

onmi-licutFloridaIllinoisItalian;*lou-iKansas

Mtdnc . . . . . . .B l a s s a c h u n t t a . . . .MichiganUinnesota

. . . 0

. . . 0

. . . o

. . . 3

. . . %\

. . . H

. . . 11

. . . 7

'.'.'. 1... IS. 11

.. . 5

liepre-

Electoral Vote.MississippiNebraskaN(-w JtmayOhioKhode Island . . .Smith I 'aiolina...VermontW"iM-onsin

Total

Rep. majority.

8. . . . 3

9. . . . '£z

. . . 4. . . . 7. . . 4

. . . 1S2175

_ _7.

It will bo seen that, could thoso figuresbe taken as trustworthy, the Republicancandidate would, out of tho whole Dum-ber oc three hundred and fifty-seven i^looto al votes, receive a majority of only so-ven. But if we suppose that either SouthCarolina, Arkansas, Connecticut, Louisi-ana, New Hampshire, or California willcast its vote against tho candidato of thoRepublican party, his opponent wouldhave a clear majority. Under tho old ap-portionment the above table would showa Democratic majority of tho eleptoialvote.

Next, we have a comparative statementof tho strength of tho two parties, as in-dicated by the result of tho last Stateelections, thus!Stales giving Democratic Majorities in the last

State Elections.Electoral Vote.

AinbamaArkansas

Florida(jeargwKentuckyBrlorylnud

jJJjHS*.!".""".".'. *.vNow Hampshire..

. . . . 0C

. ;j. . . S

. . . . 11

... r>

. . . 8. . . W. . . 3. . . 4

Electoral Vote.New Jersey. .. .North Carolina..OrogouT.-nii.-s- 8TexasVirginia,West Virginia....

Total

. . . . 9

. . . IU3

118

. . . . 115

.. . .131

Stales tjieiwj UonuUicaw Majorities i/i tlulaaLState Sleelimis.

Electoral Vote.CaliforniaConnecticutIllinois

Iowa • • • ••

Mniiie •.Mus.siichusetts . . .tfichiganM miu'soifi

ipi ••\ow Vitrlc

. . . G. . . . «

. . . 21. . . 14. . . 11. . , S

. . . . ;

... n.... n... ,r,. . . 8. . . 3 4

Electoral Vote.NebraskaOhioPennsylvania —Rhode IslandSouth Carolina...VermontWisconsin

Total

Hip. majority...

3. . . . 22. . . . M

. . . . 4

".'.'.' 4. . . . 10

. . . .wel.'tl

According to this statement it will boteen that tho Republican candidate wouldreceive a majority of ninety-tivo olectoralvotes. But the Nation argues that soveralStates put down as Republican can by nomeans be relied upon to <ast a Republi-i; in electoral vote in 1H72. Among such

: are New York, Pennsylvania, Cal-ii'iirnia, (.'oijiuMiticut, together with Lou-Uiana, South Carolina, and, perhaps, Mis-sissippi. Should New York, together

. .*• K-* • • „ . * - • i - i _ 1 T * •every human being in the land ; thatprinciples of government are true or un-true, as they contribute to this result;that parties and politics and offices aro j -would have a majority of eleven electoralbut means to this end ; that principles votes. Should the four last-named States

with California, Connecticut, and Louisi-ani or South Carolina, pronounce againstt i e Republican candidate, his opponent

-Freewould bo sufficient for the sufftiors by i Grant knowing all the while what he w;isfire in this State. Believing that thepeople of Michigan are unwilling to taxthru generosity of the public one momentlonger than necessity demands, I now

doing, if not sharing in his. profits.-Presz.

[Communicated.]

Tl;c Late Luther Boydcn.Mr. BOYDEN was bora In Coaway, Mass.,

Sept. 30th, 1788. Leaving home at an ear-ly age, b« traveled extensively in ihe South,engaged in various pursuits'. Iu 1820 ticemigrated to Michigan, and located tliefarm on which lie has since resided. Mich-igan was at that time almost an unbrokenffilderncsA, Aim Arbor contained but afew log cabins, and Detroit was the near-est milling and trading point. From tcuto ftltc«n days, with provisions for theJourney, and axe in baaci, following Indiantrails, fording streams, hi* cattle sii!>sting upon browse aud wild gWMBM alongtb» route, were conusmed in making tlietrip.

Arriving late in the season for farmingoperations, Mr. BOTDEN, by dint of harrtwork, succeeded iu erecting a substantialand comfortable loy httine, anrif piittiny; inton neees of wheat the Bret year, gettinghis seed by rare good luck of LuKas WIIIT-MOKJi, or' tnttslleid. In the followingsummer he enlarged his clearing, reservingone acre, which has Iven regularly plantedwith sweet-com for over forty-five years,and has yielded good rctnnn for the invest-ment. Iu June of Hie Bums year his sonJOHN AUGUSTUS, was born. b:-lng the firstwhite male child born in WaslUenaw coun-iy. It would seen) almost superfluous tospeak of Mr. B's succes.4 aa a farmer ; yotas the larger portion of his life tvas spentin tills pursuit, it may uot be amiss to saythat his observation of the great prodti",tive capabilities of the bottom-'ands ol thplanter mny huve determined him In theselection of tlit> site of his own \ though h!fold punw.'iy neighbors regarded it as al-most valueless, being unable to conceivehow land which Iu a state of nature couldproduce auly scrub oaks could be depen-ded on for cereals.

At nn early perisd Mr. • BOVDEW COUceived the idea of miking for himself andfamily a pleasant ho.no, and prompted byhis love of the beautiful he commenced awell-planned system of s!i UO aud tree-pluiAin}* along tha lanes un-l avenues ofhis homestead, which-stan-l to-:lay, HDIIUments of his energy and excellent tusleAt the very outset he Cook an advanced' position In agricultural milters. Discardingthe old-fashioned, clumsy utensils, biskeen mechanical eye was quick to disceflithe utility of more modern inventions, andhe was not siow to test their virtue. Tohim CxttUU W. McGoiiMtcii owes the firstintroduction of his reaper into WashtenawCounty. The organization of the Washtenaw Agricultural Society was one of themany projects with which he was identi-fied ; while the Improvement of the nativebreeds of cattle was greatly forwarded byhis personal example. A man af positiveconvictions, he made the ftvst Innovationupon the long Standing custom ol furnishlug lifjuor at raisings. He determined, Inopposition to the protests of Interested partics and predictions of failure, to raise hisbarn without whisky. The day arrived,the frame went up, and the men, well fedfrom his liberal board, went home soberand well satisfied, while the cause of tem-perance gained a glorious triumph.

In politics he belonged to the school ofCLAY and WEUSTEII, and was.au active,working member of the party, though nev-er desceniing to the levei of the mere of-fice seeker. On tlie disruption of the oldWhig party, h& wa» present vriih the- peo-ple assembled beneath the oaks at Jackson,and assisted at the birth of the Republicanparty. During the War of the Rebellionhis luyalty ro.se to the highest pitch of en-thusiasm, and no one awarded t^ our boysin blue a higher meed of praise than heEducation and its iutm-ests found In himan earnest and cordial supporter. On oneoccasion he opened his own house lor apublic school, when no other place couldbe procured.

JJe was instrumental In locating thecounty scat In Ann Arbor, hsid great influenco in founding the University and deter.mining its site, anUalsa in deciding theroute of the M. C. B. R. The formation ofthe Township of Webster by the divisionof Dexter was among his earliest acts us a

He made a profession of religion in 1837,and united with the First PresbyterianChurch of Webster, though from the organizatiou of the society, iu 1832, he hid peed

Estate of Caroline D. Freer.

DETnorr, Jan. 17.

The past nan feccn a quiet week, conoidered from abusings standpoint. Tho absence of snow is quite-;\ drawback, for there fenothing that facilitates tradolike seasonable weather. Tho outlook, however, inflattering. If lumber dealers ato not far astruy intheii- guesses, 1872 is to be a busy season in therr re-.spective lines. T.umbec ha<i been steady in price sincethe clofie of navigation. That prices havo not ad-vai\c'.'d i-i attributed to tlie early start which the menin the pinery obtaiocd, and the extraordinary, and to.a considerable degree mceussful, *ffort»inulting to getout a UrKO crop of togs. In live stock we have hadan irregular week. Cattle were plenty, but the pri-ces unsatisfactory to sellers. Butcher's stock is worthJl@*50, e^tra^l^^.W): Sheep were good iu quality,but not extra, common to extra, 4-^7^5.75. Hogsclosed weak at [email protected]. Dressed hogs have beenvery weak for some days; closed this afternoon at*.'), with few buyers. Clovor stv:l it rlrm. ft.t &20 perbu. Flour in again dull, best country braurfs dtferod.Tt $7^7.2'». AVhent has been on tlie decline for aweek, and the end is not yet. The receipts. r<rc light,but the shipment*nothing, BO l lusthe stock' ia «-ic«(»-tor has increased to«about 18'J,0W bu. We quote fromtransactions at board this noon : Extra, 155 >i ; No-, \white, ilA'J ; Trea-lwell was offered at 1.47&; aiivber,it nominal a* 1.-W. (.urn-.dull iitii'SJii','. Ktnto oatsheavy at 42@43 ; western, 4W4-I1. Prime barley com-mands 1.60'^i.63 ; ordinary, very dull. Ryeisoflfercdat 7Sc. per bu ; Apples iirc in shipping demand at$3.25 per bbl. Beans, weak at 2.20 per bu. for prime.Butter depressed, frc.ih ro:I t. fJO; i'.r!cin, 1" vIV.Chestnuts, $& per bu. Cw*trr ies , $3«al4 per bu.• 'heeso, 15@lGcper lb. Bag*, quick at MQS. DriedappluB, 8't8'». Feed, in fair demand, except 8ne.midilliiiL's: bran, §20 per ton; co.im- middlings, $20,50:Heastmk, f*VH H%M Lar4 uity, »; countrr, 8c.Country hams, ll>.*llc; shftuldets, 6(8'C. Trultiy,firm; chickens, lOAUo; tmk-.ys. \tStWi i geese.S;duck-', lOo. Taltow, 7 %. 1'otatoes, firm at giia'Ju. A

nf January, in the year one ikoouiidcirhtkdred andsevcuty-lwo. ' *

Present, IIirmn.I. Heakcs.Jndgeof Prob«i,Iu themntlev o j th« S»lute o( luroIineD ?„

deceased. ""-"Nt,On reading and BrineCne petUms, dnlrvclllrf u

George A. Freer, praying tb»t >» c r \Bliitiible person, may be appointed Adml»lii»Zof the h U H of said dtceuitl. '

TUe.reuijou U is ortltrecV thnt Tat«.),T th, ,uleenth il:iycf Febtonry uext. at ten o'clock in -iforenoou.Se assigned for the httrlng ,t i". . and thai the heirs at law .

J n d all other uersonsinterrttedinsiidaJT> siidaJ»f€required to appear at a session <.•th«o tn be holdcu at the Probate Oairf Jo a t e Oair(Mty ol Ann Arbor, and show ca>j<y>f any t r twhy the ptoy»r of.'Jn petitioner should tutgranted : And it is furl her ordert-d, that itiiJH&tioner yive i>Mi«« In the p-erjnns interetttd u Kestate ,of the pendency of said petition tit tw

rthp«of r Bjcaa8tnKs eo).y of ihi, «(»•!,bepnblUhed in th« UiMgan Arpm.t antm!printed aud circiiiuiiiij; \a said i'oonlj.HftVstceosivc weeks p** AoaH to na-d daj of heiritt

(A true copy j H1KAS1 i. BKAKBJ,Judtc of P h

p(A true copy, j

]' ; :'-

ANN Annon, TironsDAT, Jan. 11.AM-LF.S— Me per bu., with little doing.l'.KKf -Brings JaTc.BTJTTEB—Prices are djcliuing, lS(oi20e being paid.

MIKAT -Ucmains steady at $1 per bu.BEANS—$1.6* pcrb«. i^pitid lor good quality.C P^K—Brings 56c perbu.Ci|io£BH*~JJressea -Sfa9e.i . veCT st-.m1-.- and command most ajiy

.- upwvAH« »lS*l*rx*l ' to •;u:»iiTy.

I 11 >' :IP. I S ' \ 2 U O .

LAKD -Tho market stands at 7®8c.OATS I : I-WC.POTATOES —..re some lower, 25c. being the paying

priee.POBK—In Dressed hogs t in market remains quite

Ilim at {l.:.i 5.00.TnnKBXs- 12J .WHK.VV Th©marketl»not very active. White we

ASN ARKOlVAND

NORTHKFN

I ' l t a i ' t k S A t . S .

fToposals are invited for tho construction of the.above road from the State line to Ami Arbor. Flana;estimates and sp oiflrutions c:m be consuUed at theoiiice of the coinpanT, in

s. U. UOUaiiA.SS, President.January, 8th, 1872. lSSTtf

rflHE Tenth Volume "f WOOD'S HOCBEHOLUMAO-L AZIKR begins with January "rl. [ts regotarcon-

tributors include Horace Oreeky, G;«l Hamilton,Thus. K. Boeohex, In Dio 1. v.u. r,v. W. \v. Hall.•lam^s Parton, eLo. Harriet Beccher stmvo, BrickPomeroy John Q. Saxe, MaJ. Oen. Kilpatrick,li-im V. Xasby, oto., write (or It occasionally. Term i,One Dollar a year. In olubbing, three llrst-clam pen-odjcalaare given for the price of one of thorn. Themoat liberal Premiurq I j-t ever published. Np pen-oiioal U more frequently or nnorably mentioned bythepre . "Wi •• Household Uasazine is me u(t'le monuments .<!' business enterprise which mark

Home Journal, Philadelphia, Pa.'• II has been improving over since we know it—a good••ri erion for ihe f.iture.'*— '*' w£i,-, New Marketj '! in-ula "It \» a marv<l ot ch«OJ<HU ;.nd iirst-chiss

i|-iii ty combined." --.\ I"1. Ttmf. Specimenoop, sent toe to any addn. . s_ ^ & CQ

Newburgh, K. Y.I,357w2

LOOK HERE !To ray friends and Patrons in the

DAYS OF AULD LANG SYNE,An*to the.Public ecuorally, I take this method

<>f siiviiiT that having purctiasud th* interest oMr I. kf. Taylor, la me old and well known

TOBACCO STORE!ON HURON 8TEKKT,

two doors west of Cook's Hotel. M the sign or theBifr InglnJ I am prepared to offer them as good astock ot

OSCARS!TOBACCO,

SNUFF,PIPES, &o

At as reasonable rates as can be found at nnyStore in Anu Arbor. By keeping I tall

(stock aud payinsr strict attention tobusiness, I hope to merit nod re-

ceive a fair share of public pat-

PLEASE m i l A CALLC. L. PACK.

Estate of Hausers—minors.QTATK OF MICHIGAN, County orWashleiiuO At a session of the Probate Court for iht c«u

itenaw, holden at the ProbateOHet ;•>City of AUn Arbor, uji Frid'iv, ii.day ajjnonary, in too yeai ono»hoosaiid ,\J»hundred and seveiity-Lwo.

Prospjit. I liiam J.lieiikes. Judge of Proliir.In the matter ul the Estate of . «-cb Bin-

Caroline IIuOFeraad Klizabcih Hsiiscr, mben.On readlDgand r>iiii 15 tb*.' Uiiltl»», dnlj nttitt •

Frederick Albcr.QuardVin. pray>« ' that' he mi,.,licensed to sell ccrtaju real coUlte belowit- •oajd minor*.

Thereaaoa U U ordered that Vnndit. fetwelfth dirj- of Pebrnary next, at ten o'dvck'ii ii»f.o.reuoon,beassiyrjed Tor the henrin" 1taon-. and that the next of kin of said D:M,.SMA aJl other persons Interested in -arc required to. apr/ear m a w«bloii oleaidc+i^tin 11 to beholden at the l"iiZfie OBlcc. i;.Ann Arbor, and show causev if any there bt.«ki';.prayer of the petitioner £pfeald not be (mnW-And it U/urthn urtltrpO. that s:ikl peiiliood r.,notice to the BC*: of kin uX said nioon muother per.Hi.ns Interested in said e*ute. of Hipendency of said petition.and ihehjMuinsftbfreof.ilcanslngireopy of this order to lie puh.Michigan A rtfut, a newspaper prii

totinty. thr«o successive \Veeki preriomiUIRAM J BE

in sajd Coy

A truecopy.igsrta

iiJ..prio

UIRAM J. BEAKB,Judge of P

Estate of Lionmi Fell.O T A T E OF Mil II [1 ;.\ X, County of Wash!™.,*~ At a-aessionol theFrobnteCitoitfartkOMtraWii-liK-na-*. holden at tht. Pmbutc Otfiw.ailuCiijtf A A t * S t J h l i J i l

at t w . a jof Ann Artc*, an SutyaJer, the tliirtomJ i t tlJunmrry, in the year one thousand cighimWief

. -two.Present H- - . . ! . : . r i:In the matter of the estate of .Leiranri IdL, J»-'

ceased.1 in i,-u\in(T and ftliiiu' the petition, dulyiaM^I

• Fell, praying that MiloCTaig,or aaasiuWsuitable person, may be appointed aduuBBtrtisr 4

e of hnid djeeiini' IX S* *inlcre<l, that Monday, the twr :

day0 / L'I iv.tn-y iw-.vt. at ten oVlock inthefcn.noon, be assigned for thehearing of said :•that Iheheira at law of daid deceased, imd til otiirpersons interested in said estate, are required uappear af a v-^iou <>t aid ('.lurt.tlR-ntolie Ixifctiit the Trobate Office, in At* ( rly of Ann Aibw.ucshow cause, \£ .-J y there be, why the prayer of th«;rtitioner should not bo pi-anted : And it is furtb««-dered, that said petitioner s^ve notice to thepaminterested in said P.SL^U-, of the pendency of sod 10ti'>n, and ihe hoarin* tbnmof, by ciuisinpacopyrftUoiTler to b,* publisjfc^i in the SKchigao Anm, • w^paper printed and circulntinir in s-*id COUDIT. tbu

i ve weeks previous to s.%yl day ot hcum p.;A true copy.] HIRAM .1. BEAKB,

WI Jui!:.-cof Protatt

Estate of John Shaughnessi

STATE OF Mil 'IIIiiAN. county of Wiishtenw.* IAt naossion of the Probate Court for theoxa!! '.

of Washtenaw, holden at the Probate 0fiw.»f< fcity of Ann Arbor, on 1'mirsday, the eightMntbdqs 1January, in. tlio ye.u- utJi thousand eight huff*and seven ty two.

1'r-•-( : : i . 1 !•;:-.] •. . 1 . B) ..'•>-.». . ' i i d f fe of Probste.

ir. she itAtter ut the estate of John Shjojl»*- c * l .

Ou rciitiitiR and Irrrng the petition, dulyMichael Cowun, praying that a certainu e n t now on li.le in, this court, Ru^nortiil;;-t will and testament of Hivnl qjece.v»«l, tW « *mitted i<i probate and tu;it be may be appointed »•eoutot then of. V^J—A

Thereupon it is ordered, that Tuesday, the tkinwoday of Fobrunry next, at ten o'clock in the '"""S

':iwi f(,r the hfcn.r.in(r of said petition. » °^J•;• > isesa and hoirn at law of saiddeono,

and au other persons interested in said estate, « £quired to appear at a session of said court, tJiholden at the Probate Office, in the cityDOT, aud show cause, if an) there be. why the Wof the petit ioner should not be granted: And "«farther ordered that said r>u; it ioner pirc noo» w1"persons interested in said estate, r.f tlie pt'iwfKT™said petition, and the hearing thereof, by «oopyof this order to bo published in the-•Irfltis, a ne<t*pji[av pliliteij und circubttine J**county, three snoeessiTe weoks previous to «awswhearing. ,.,

(A true copy.) UIRAM J. BLAKE*137 i l ' i w

Commissioners' Notice.

STATE OF MICHIGAN, county of Washtenaw, ss.The undersigned, having beon appointed by the

Probate Court for said county, CommisBioners toro-utmia* imd adjust all olaima and demands of

,11 panoi lUne , . '- '";"•,.. , r said enmity il.crn.s.'d, hereby pive notli

ilx months from date are allowed, 6y order of saidProbnt mi. for creditors to present their claimsursinst the estate of said deceased, and thai tbj j • dlSetattheroaidenoe of W. E. W « \ - inl.y.ul,,,,,n said county, on Saturday, the ninth day W March,indon Friday, the twenty-eightl*day oi -lun.- next,l t , , .„,, t. of eacho/ i-aid.Uvs^ to receivo,

adjust said claims.Da.e.1, Dec. Mtd, fe D. M^ %

B 1

Sheriff's Sale.U T A T E OF MICHIGAN, county of \ . ~-£> By virtue of one execution, issued out ol ""JJdel the »<ia.l of the Circuit Court for the *™T,Wjis'it, it:iw, State i>f Michigan, dated th« !«• yof September, A. 1). i * » , and to me directed i s "livered, njminst the £ron<is, ehattli'-s, land' •\I",,menu of Daniel I.. Gates, I did, on the sawNovember, A. D. 1871, for want of (roods n"levy upon all the right, title and int

- has in t!i.. following described real """T ,wit: The e:i-t t^nty-seren rods in i' ' , , :} .! ,socith sixty-one rods m lenfrth of the w«t <*V"southwest quarter of srt-tion number two, m aship No. two south in range six east, ^ " ^ ' ^ J Kaorei Of hurl, l)t; the same more or lcs^.^nf j,nabove described land l»einx in the tOWMMTArbor, comity of WashttTiair, . iviwhioh land 1 shall expose for sale, at pi'to the highest bidder, at the south doorHouse, in tlu> city of Ann Arbor, on the otiMarch, A. I). l « i , _ „. ,

Dated, Ann Arbo«, Junimsr 17th. A 1'. '»'•"MYHONWEBB-

i;i.'i7 By JOBTI.N FouiiKs, I'

FOK SALJ5.

The nndersisned offers for sale l t"S-W- ' io f s . \V. K of Section »,lnD«*J

rf.S B. W Of SfcUjn 8, doN R. -, Of N F, '., of Section 1". doW W ' . o f N - W ' i ofSect lon 11, «ON.' H of S. W. l< of S. E. H of Sec. 11. *

Comprising ISO AcresLaud,

-lytor

I t" •

Known as theowwd-nwl o«capts4 by 8. Vannaejniile* northwest. Irom the l>over h i- :ii!i from ihe VHl.igc of I'inckney.ble and

Good Farm, HandsomelyOnod for Wh,-at, C»rn and other I'™'"'1,

lion Yard ofwveral acres or, it. »•>«»"STR !IM OF WATER, the outlcl oirmini,i?a«ro»i<it. A good title «'it will be sold che..|>. and liberal ternvsriven tif oWrad) tor two thirds of toe pmoney.

Ann, Arbor, Jany loth 1ST*.

of

B»1

TT\li. C. A. LKITEKCONTIKUES TO PUT UP ANP

PhysiciansAt all hours, at No.

Ann Arbor, T)e*. 22(iv1871.

The sabBcrlbcts aro at mpst

lion to furniBh parties with money to «am8

Hundred to Five Thousand polUrs on

bered farms. c o L M A N . BOOT &

Ann Arbor, Jian. Ut. 187.2.

o f *

local and OUwr Hii-vifus.Mtt figures put the number ol stu-

t! i« the BISVCTHI departments

rL University at 1,335.' -Tk« eastern sky was brilliantly l l |?ht-

evening last l>y the burn-I.L ife Co.'s Taper Mill below

.*Btty Wild Oats " says a placard ata^rsDepot. Fiom the quantity beingjjjbonttown, tli« supply, if not the• ^ i^t 'cn w 11* _*i*i"4J o i i t -p

• OI.NEY, of this citv, is announced to',„.<,,it at the comiii",' session of the

^ gtbbatU School Association, to com-f " t »l Flint ou tlie 31st inst."" fhr discourse given on Sunday after-" list, by l{ev- D r - COCKEU, ID the law

''tore room, was the flrst of a series on•jC smi Christ. The room was f3und

•mill to accommodate the congregamid ma^y w w e " n a h ! e t o Ke t ' " •[jstSatunlav afternoon, while JAKES

"HIM. was driving on West Huron Street,'•,horse became I'riglituned by the break

of the sUlo->trap, and threw him, withufflle mid child, from the carriage. Mr,

U. were quite seriously injured-the clil'.d escaped unhamed.

""The "Old Folks 'Concert" given InJJ x. Church on Wednesday evening,

,'do! tiic new church fund of the Con-Lrttloaal Society, was largely attended.Tiesc!ecti<?"s were excellent and flne'.y ren-

Indge HIOBY sent down his declsipn Inthe injunction case against the city onThursday of last week. He held that theCouncil could pay the Marshal a salary ofonly $100 from any fund ; that the salaryo( $100 paid or provided to be paid fromthe street fund for certain duties devolvedupon him was illegal under the charter;but that he could be employed to direct theexpenditures from the general street fundand supervise the sidewalks at $2 per day.The iniunction was, therefore, granted softr as the $400 salary was concerned. Healso held that the Council had A clear rightto establish a police, and refused the pray-ed injunction restraining It from payingthe police force already In the Held. A.ndso ended the flrst heat.

iioticfcil Sundry "old folk* * g g ofcnjoyng it to their full, re-iinJed probably of good times at village0lcountry singing schools._ \ IVw weeks ngo we acknowledged

p. reception of tickets to Burnum's Mus-(Hit,Menagerie, Caravan, r.n i llippoiirome,, Empire Riuk, N. Y., " or elsewhere," andlUgcsted that if P. T. would forward rall-0<l|)ajsc8 8tid orders on a first class ho-tel for sustenance, we might honor his cs-,j, isliment by " looking it.up." But raUerllH" comply with the modest sugges-^o BAKXUM immediately suspended atjjeRiiik.iind romrai'iiced his arrangementsjjcurt with Mw> early spring and bringlijsliuw to (IS. Tlie old fable of Mahometiud the Mountain tfbaQci.

_0n Saturday last we saw hanging Instore ofE. DUFFY an extra fine

of mutton, «nch as is ecldom if everi mo In the markets of our city. The sheep„< raised by LEONARD WALLixGrox, of; .<:, mill was a cross o! Cotswold andLeicester, three years old, and weighed,;.-.Ml lbs., and dreised, ISO lbs. Tiie<,«ns laid On with fco sparing hand, and'jKiviiole was a siglit worth seeing. Mr.f.Informed us that he was offered $5 forctpelt, toAhich add the extra price ofurn quality mil extra weight meat, andUevslneof the cross-as a mutton breed isKonce shown.

The Saloon Tax or " License " F*e.Tlie following pjuftmblus and resyl irtlo I,

lijptal by the Common Council OH -Uon-fcjeveulug, needs little or no explanation.fjtCouncil, us must every observing citi-KII, rocogni'/.i's HK liquor and billiard sa-toiis as somV-es of great evils and nurse-fHot crime, ccsiiig the public large8ll(p9ol money, besides demoralizing and destroyiigtlieir customers or victims. The Cotin-'..is must also every fair-minded c't'zen.Ktuniy believes a police :'(>rce m-i.-1-.::rv

Week the disorder grcwiiig ont of amiiug from free trade in Intoxicatinges, and from billiard rooms in con-with liquor saloons, and that the

jirticsto the disorder-, and not the pnWicJHMld pay for maintaining the police tln>yfa necessary. As the consequence of

ttse views, the so culled " Lrccnse Old Injtfs" were passed, tho income from whichknow set apart a.s a special hind lor thefitment of a police force.:

WHKUKAS, in tire saloons, -victualingjmscs, billisrd rooms and like places of

ill of the citTi there are sources ofMrderand lusubuidluation to law tl at

:*l.«xpeiien<e has shown cannot be con-Ithout the i-reiit'On and raajntc-

I a police force, andWBIREAS, It is unjusi to the taxpayers:-:n nil that they shun Id be made to pay

<f the control ,oi a tattle In which theyiiveno ilircct interest, except it may beS* total suspension ; therefore,Sadred, That the fund derived from theM M of saloon* and b i l l i a rd t ab le s nilfrr ordinance No. 06 pMBvtf October,UJH [with Its subsequent nmeudfnents, be,

i.'iie are hereby set apart for thetoppofa auvl m lintenance of a police force*k!cr the direction of the Common Coun-

The flrst suit unKr the license ordinance*»s tried on Tuesday and Wednesday befere Justice Sessions, an 1 a jury.consistingo'Rofus Gate, Geo. \V. Hays, Timothy RAms:len, Johu Moore, L. B. Gilmore, and'E. Sumner, all "good ipeti an l true,"£DWAKD DLFKY appearing in defendant,charged wit'.i kee.iing a s loon without atense. All possible constitutional and'tgal questious were raised by the defendit's attorneys, w th the hope of causing aAgreement or acquittal, and thus pre-tenting an appeal. But the jury declined'•0 forestall the action of the Supreme

land rendered a verdict of guilty. A«wof $30, Including costs, was imposed,"in default of payment 15 days in jail.Be suit was prosecuted lor the city by C& GRANT, assisted by Gov. F E J X H ; and&. DUFFY was defended by Messrs& « E S and FRAZER, assisted by Messrs.^WHENCE, HAWKINS, aud CKA.MEH.Payment of fine being refused and com-

ffi!'ment to jail made out, a writ of habeas"*t'i< has been issued by Circuit Court(*">i!iisslonerj BABBITT, of Ypsilanti, re-turnable this forenoon a 9 o'clock.

The extensive Paper Mill of CORNWEI.I.*Ca, at Ypsilanti, with its entire machintrJ', was destroyed by fire last Saturday" i together with a large stock of

about 500 tons of straw, and $1,000h of paper. The mill was of large

**W*lty, having three paper machines ofm quality and four rag boilers. The tirewlglnatcd In the rag room, probably from'Pontaneous combustion. The Holly pumps*ere located beneath the rag room, and"e hose could not be attached or the mill

WuM hive been saved. The total loss istat at |100,000, with $20,000 Insurance>»tt about $10,000 material In condition towuscd in rebuilding. The enterprisingfffl Proposes to re build immediately, not11M large a scale, but on an improved

**ii and to have their new mill running•"ton six months. Messrs. UENKY andJ * B CORNWELL, of this city, are mem-•** of the firm

ROUNDS, of the Printers' Cabinet,go, holds the opinion that It is better

1 &ugh than to cry over one's own calaml-* litre is a sample.: " In our October"rabcr we advertised our printing omce° bookb>ndery for sale, and have receiv-

^ many inquiries!,, regard thereto. Wu«lo inform all such that the entire

Fj°Perty was sold in about fifteen minutesUirce o'clock in the morning of October

! asl- The bargain, although it took"! "8 ll'e property, ended In smoke, aud

Wuot get value received."

A local Board of Control for the Michl-gm JIulual Life Insurance Company hasbeen organized for the towns o! Pittslield,York, Lodi, Saline, Freedom, Brldgewater,Sharon and Manchester, styled the SalineBoard of Control. The list of members andofficers will be found in connection withthe advertisement of the M. .M. L. I. Co , inanother column,—see flrst page,—and wherethey are known it will be unnecessary forus to say that they are substantial men orthat the local interests of the company willbe safe in their hands. The Saline Boardof Control, like ail local Boards, has theloaning of the moneys of the Company inthe towns named, a guarantee that the bestof security will be required and no lossespossible. Residents of tnose tinvns wishinglife insurance are commended to the Mich-igan Mutual aud the Saline Hoard.

The new officers of the " Porter Zouaves"are:

Captain—O. B. GRAXT,lit Lieutenant—S. B. HEVENAUGH,2fZ Lieutenant—1. E. SUMNER,Executive Board— •&. G. Taylor, J. W.

Hangfterfer, J. 11. Maynard, C. T. Fall, B.B. Porter.

Our readers along the line of the Toledo,Ann Arbor and Northern Railroad will beglad to see an advertisement in anothercolumn, inviting proposals for construct-ing the road from Ann Arbor to the Stateline. Another we^k we expect to announcethat the contract is let, and on most favor-able terms.

KDWARD EGGT.ESTOS, author of " TlieSootier Sckoolmatter" which has lately hada great run In the newspapers of the West,is the editor of Hearth and Home; JICAN[KGLKOWI popular both as a poet and prosewriter, and admired and loved as a woman,is now contributing a serial story; and itscorps of writers includes such well knownnames as Mary E Dodge, Louisa M. Al-cott, Edward Everett yale, Elizabeth Stu-art Phelps, Barrtet Prescott Spoflbrd, HoseTerry and others. Beside3, it Is profuselyand finely illustrated, and has weekly pagesof special interest to the farmer, gardener,horticulturist, floriculturist, housekeeper,and the little folks. What more need we

I a year; ten copies, $25. Addresssay :OUANGE JUDD & Co,

York.245 Bruadway, New

The Methodist is not a new paper, but itis new to our exchange Ms*. An independ-ent, that is not a Conference journal, it maybo said to be Methodist without beingstrictly denominational. It was foundedin the interest.of " I.aj .Representation 'and ably carried that issue to success andvictory. It has high merits as a literaryand news journa.1, and in no departmentfalls behind its official rivals of the " Ad-toaiUi family." Its editors arc GEO. B,CROOKS D D., end ABKL STEVENS, LL D.,assisted by a carps of special contributorsWith a reputation equal to that of any de-nominational writers. It is also a largeand hiiiulsoinely printed piper, and everyway worthy the huge and increasing p:it-runage bestowed upon it. 2.50 a year. Ad-dress "Publisher of ' The Mdhoditt,' NewYork."

The January number of Wood's House-hold Magazine, of which periodical see pros-pectus in :.notlier column, has a very read-able list of papers from well-known au-thors, including Virginia F. TownsenJ,George S. Burleigh, Rev. J. B. Wakeley,Joel T. Headley, Horace Grtelev.^nil Ham-ilton, James Parton, and T. EC. Be'-chcr. Agood investment can be made of $1 by sub-scribing for it a year. Address S. S. WOOD& Co., Newburgh, N. Y.

— From' Messrs. WOOD & €o. we haveulso received their premium chromo, " Ni-agtra Falls," a beautiful picture both inIraning a-nd coloring. This chromo i.s;lven us a premium for every three snbscri-»-r-i, and the oiler ought to give the House-hold Magazine a large increase, We alsolive from the.same " Wood's Pocket Mag-liflor," a powerful glass, and another pre-nium.

Stealing Thirty Million Dollars' Worthof Public Lands.

One of the latest developments connoc-tcd with tho jobbery «at Washington i» arocent decision ot the Interior Depart-ment by which n railway company is toreceivelanda worth ^iO.000,000. The fol-lowing statement was inudo public sonn;days ago, and we nave seen no denial oftho facts.

In tho Act of July 2d, 1884, Congressgranted to the Burlington and MissouriRiver Railway Company for an extensionOf its road a distance of '-2'-W miles, ton al-ternr.te sections per mile on each side ofthe line of the road, under certain restric-tions, somo of which were—purposely, nodoubt—made vague, although the usualconstructions of such giants would prop-erly ftpply to this.

In the following year, after the compa-ny had filed the m;ip of their route, theyeliiimol that under this lav they Wtrnot limited to any particular distunefrom the line of the road in selecting tinton odd numbered sections per mile oneach side thereof, but that they might select them at any distance lrom tho roaithat it was necessary to go in order noto conflict with the claims of settlers, amto observe tho other exemptions of tlulaw. This claim of the company was allowed by Secretary ll.trhm in 1866, ancho gave them permission to select theiilands accordingly.

Under this authority and constructionof Harliin's the company went right onand listed ubout throe million acres o:land in eastern Kansas and Nebraskatuking the finest they could find, withouregard to the limit prescribed by theirgrant.

Under Andrew Johnson, Mr. Browningsucceeded ilarlan as Secretary of the In-terior, and reversed the decision of hispredecessor, ruling that the grant exten-ded the right only to twenty miles fromeach sidi: of the road, and that in the ab-sence of the idemnifying clause in tlugrant, the company was entitled only tosuch odd numbered sections not other-wise disposed of, and not exceeding tenper mile on either side, as might be foundwithin that distance. This latt?r andjust construction gave the company onlyabout half the quantity of land theywould have received under the former, orsomething over a million and a half olacres, but yet more than sufficient to ac-complish the purpose of the act.

Tho statement is now made, and not d( -nied, that Secretary Delano has reversedBrowning's decision and affirmed ILirlau'soriginal swindle! The effect of this re-versal is that this Western liailroad Company will obtain Bome 3,000,000 acres ofland, among tho best in the United States,ranging in value from $2.r>0 to $20 peracre, and averaging $10 or $11 per acre,and amounting in tho aggregate sum to$3:3,000,000 or thereabout,^ build a localand comparatively unimportant road, 220miles in length. This road, leading alongthe valley of the Platte, cannot exceed inthe cost of its construction nnd equip-ment tho averago of $33,000 per mile,which would amount to some $7,500,000.Under the Construction of SecretaryBrowning, tho company would receiveabout 1,400,000 acres, which at the aver-age of $11 per acre would amount to (16,-500,000, or about $9,000,000 more thanthe requirements of the company for thoconstruction and equipment of their road.

The exposures of land stealing heroto-foro made, and the manner in which thepress had denounced this kind of job-in •i-i-y, lmil led to the supposition that tneworst bad been told. These new revela •tions will excite a fooling of surprise thatsuch brazen robbery should be continued.This opens up an interesting fiold for theInvestigating Committee, if they will on-ly work it up. Perhaps that is too muchto expect.—-Albany Araus.

Hcribner's Month!;/ for February contain*some ye.ry remarkable articles, and is a su-icrior number. It opens with The FoxSantera, an illustrated poem by G. II.Barnes, which gives a wintry flavor to theopening pagts, and is follower! by Prof,itayden's paper on the last YellowstoneExploration, also illustrated. Then comesThe .Mormons and Their Religion, illus., byIt. H. Seele.y ; Th'j Charities of the Fath-erland, illus., by Prof. Wells, containingsome suggestions concerning ProtestantSisterhoods: an important art'.cle on theDefect* of the National Banking System ;Buck Log Studies — Renewed, by C. D.Warner ; At His Gate—chaps, IV.-VI., illus.,by Mrs. Oliphant j The Hidden Joy, poem,by Louisa Bnshnel; The Happy Time,poem, illus , by David Gray; Wilfrid Cum->ermede—chaps, LVII.-LX., Illus., by GeoMacdonald ; How One Woman Kept herHusband is the title of a new story bySaxe Holm; Christine Nilsson and herMaeUro. by Mrs. K.S. Greenough ; A SmallPiece of th« Woman Question, by LuluGray Noble; A Ballad of Calden Water, ahitherto unpublished poem of Phoebe Ciry ;Topics of the Times, in which several topics are discussed by Dr. Holland ; The OldCabinet; Home and Society ; Culture andProgress Abroad ; Culture and Progress atHome; and Etchings. $4 a year. Address,SCJUBNEK & Co., 654 Broadway, N. Y.

Bounds' Printers' Cabinet for January isworthy of special notice. Its 20 large andbeautifully printed pages are very attrac-tive to " the'craft," and, besides, give evi-dence that •' STKIIL" does not propose tosuccumb to fire. It is a model advertisingsheet, a credit to the publisher; to the" Phoenix Job Printing Co.," successors tothe Printing department of ROUNDS &KANK ; and to Chicago. This " PrintingCo." Is composed of the late employes ofROUNDS & KANE, Mr. ROUNDS devoting hisenergies hereafter to the manufacture ofpresses, the popular TAyi.oit,5and the saleof printing machinery and type, and Mr.KANK to the Ink trade. Success to all par-ties in the new deal.

— From T. U SENIOR & Co., 6 and 7 SanBuildinSt New York, we have the autumnnumber of the Mirror of Typography, Itspages beautifully printed and lllled withmatter of practical interest. $1 a year.

— Tue December number of Hit 1'rinleris also at hand, an excellent number of avaluable publication, and printed in a stylereflecting credit upon its publishers. $2 ayear, monthly. JOHN GRKASON and J. M.SMITH, Publishers, 15 Gold Street, NewYork.

A London husband, pounding hiswife, was attacked so fiercely by thefamily cat that the woman bad to takeher off to save his life.

Special Sotloe.Tt becomes absolutely necessary for the Publisher of

the ARGUS to make immediate collection of all sumsclue him, whether for subscription, advertising or job-bing, ami as no response is made to editorial invitu-tions, notice is here >y given, that If immediate $ettle-mrntnnd pajfWumLqfaUbitU more than one y far oldis not made, the assistance of an oSlcud ogent will beculled in. " A word to the wiflOw'1

F. 8.—Payment will not be refused on auy bill lessthan a year old.

Dated, Dec. 6th, 1871.tf E. B. POND.

Tho Misses Clark's 64th School Exam-

Thursday, Jan. 25th, 1C72, morninp session, 0o'clock to 12 ; afternoon, 2 o'clock to b. Friday morn-ing, 9 to 12 ; afternoon, 3 o'clock to 5.

The studios pin-sued this term hnvebeen: Heading:Lady of the Lnke [Walter Boott), Haoboth, Henryftth, Midsummer-Nigh?! Dienm, The Tempest{Shakespeare), Writing, Spelling, Defining, First T-es-sons in Composition, Grammar and Pni-wnp, Geog-raphy, Ancient nnd Modern History, Republic ofAmerica, Elements of Mythology, X. Philosophy,Hienvistry, Intellectual Philosophy, "Writing Compo-sitions, Rhetoric, Geometry, Algebra, Arithmetic,Latin, German, Music, and instructions in generalmatters not learned from books.

Tho exercises of Friday afternoon will be music, theoriginal compositions: ChftfHHM and C.ianges, TheFive Senses Illustrated, Laughter, Thoughts by theWay, Culture, and Keadmg No. 10 of the 33d Vol. ofThe Wild Flower—a semi-monthly periodical of theMisses < lark's BdhooL Friends of the pupils and theschool, are invited to attend.

MARY H. CLARK, Principal.

The Association connected with the Misses Clark'sSchool will meet on Wednesday, Jan. 24th, at 3 o'clock.An address from the Pr'nident to tbfi School may boexpected. The graduates, and nil la lies interested inthe welfare of the school, are invited to be present.

Mrs MARY' BrCKLAXD, Secretary.

In Now Karen, Shiawasseo County, Mich., Dec12th, ROYAL H., son of C. S. and Dolin A. Dickin-son, agt:'l 1 year nnd 9 months.

Also On See. 17th, CHARLES M., only survivingchild of O. S. and Delia A. Dickinson, aged 3 yearnnnd 2 mon't

PLANTATION BITTi lS .S. T.—1860—X.

This wonderful vegetable restora-tive is the sheen-anchor of the feebleand debilitated. As a. tonic andcordial for the a^ed and languid itlias "no equal among stomachics.As a remedy for the nervous weak-ness to which- women are especiallysubjected, it is superseding everyother stimulant. In all climatestropical, temperate or frigid, it actsas a specific ij> every species of dis-order which undermines the bodilystrength and breaks down the ani-mal spirits.

!355-y1.

MEXICAN MUSTANG LINIMENTFOR MAN AND BEAST.

Probably few articles have ever had soextensive a Sale, while none have beenmore universally beneficial than the cel-ebrated PEXICAjl iM'STASG LUtinVTChildren, Adults. Horses, and DomesticAninrils. are always liable to accident,and It is safe to say, that no family canpass a single season without some kind olan emollient being necettfary. It becomesa matter of importance then to secure thebest.

Over three hundred liver j stable* In the city orMew York alone are tiring the Mexican MustangLiniment, In all of which it yives universal satis-faction.

CAUTION.—The genuine is wrapped in a flue.Steel I'luu engraving mth " <r, w. Watbrook* Chcm-t.sf."and *' aVcukJfaj*, MEXICAN MUSTANG LIS./.t/K.vv," engraved across the face of each wrapperTho whole oeiira tho proprietor's private UnitedStates Revenue Stamp, and not a common stamp,as used by drug^ietp.

LYON MANUFACTURING CO.,1357e3wyl 85 Park Place, JS. Y.

J. WAI.KRR, prfiprUtor. R. H- MCDOKALB * Co.,U « n . A ; , T I » , Sr-v VrA-.nf". C u l . , „•• I 34 C o m n w r c e itrt<>7,"N . V,

MILLIONS lit-sir T o t h n o n y to theltWonilciTiil Ciii iuivc Eflvcts.

They aro not a vilo Fancy I>iink t Mndc of PoorRuin, Whiskey, Troof Spir i ts and RefuseLiquor* dCJOtond* iptccq and awcctcne<I to please thotftKtc.cnllud "TonicK," "Appetizers," "itcstorcrs/'iio.,tlmtlfinl the tippler on to ririiiikcnnem and ruin, but area true MeiUcine.niade fromtlm Native l!nots ami Herbsof California, Tree from nil Alcoholic Slimu-liintN. Tiny arc the (JUEAT III.OOD IM'RI-pJEUand A LIFE GIVING PR INC 11'I.E.a perfect Itenovatar ami lnvitforator of tho System,currying oft all poisonous matter and reatorin JJ thebloodto ft healthy condition, No person can tuke tlioM Bit-tors nccordinn to directions and remain long nnwel],provided tlicjr bones arc not destroyed by mineralpoison or other niennf, and the vital organs wastedbeyond the point of repair. .*

They a r e n laeiitlo 1'iivantlvc ns wel l n i i tTonic* posBcssinc, nlso, the peculiar merit of uctinftus a powerful agent In relieving Cungestion or InHatn-niution of the Liver, and nil thcVisccrnl Organs.

FOR FEMALE COMPLAINTS, iuyoungorold, nmrrierl or sinRle, at the dawn of womanhood or atUie turn or life. Utcsc Tonic Bitters have no equal.

F o r I i if lnmnmtory mul Chroulc R h e u m a -lism niul <aottt, DynpcpMtn o r IiidiffGMtioii,Hi I ion Nt It em it tout and I n t e r m i t t e n t I <-TCI'H, DIncnsrs of the Hlood, L ive r , K i d -neyn nnd lilutlilvr* tlieso Bi t t e r* have been mostsuccessful. Hnch DiHt'nsDM arc cansed by Vi t i a tedIllood, wliich is generally produced by derangementof the DiiM-Hl i \ :• Or-HUM.

DYSPEPSIA OR INDIGESTION, Head-ache, Pain in the Shoulders, Coughs, Tightness of theChest, Dizziness, Sour Eructations of the Stomach,Cad Taste in the Mouth. JLtilious Attacks, Palpitation ofthe Heart, Inflammation of the l.uncs, Pain in the re-gions of tho Riilneys, and a hundred other painful symp-toms, nru the offsprings of Dyspepsia.

They inTi^orato the Stomach and stimtilato tho torpidLiver and IlowoU, which rentier them of unequalledefficacy in cleansing the blood of all impurities, aud im-parting new life and viffor to tho nvhole system.

F O R S K I N DISEASES, Eruptions,Tetter, SaltRheum, Blotches, Spots, Pimples, Pustules, Uoils, Car-buncles, Rins-Worms. Scald Head. Sore Eyes, Erysipe-las. Itch. Scurfs, Diseolorntions of the Skin. Humors andDiseases of tho Skin, of whatf»v?r name or nature, aroliterally dug up and carried out of the system in a shorttime by the use ot these Bittern. One bottle in nuchcases will couvinco tho most incredulous of their cura-tive effects.

Cleanso the Vitiated Blood whenever you find its im-purities burstiDff through the ekin in Pimples, Erup-tions or Sores ; cleanse it when you find it obstructednod sluggish in th© veins; cleanse It when It is foul,and your reclines will tell you when. Keep the Moodpure, and the health of tho system will follow.

P in , Tnpe , nnd o t h e r W o r m s , lurking In thoaystem of so many thousands, aro effectually destroyedand removed. Says a distinguished physiologist,tbero is scarcely an individual upon the face of theearth whoso body is exempt from the presence ofworms. It is not upon the healthy elements of thebody that worms exist, but upon the diseased humors

3nd slimy deposits that breed these living monsters ofmea*e. fto bj-stem of Medicine, no vermifuges, no

anthelmintfcB will free tho system from worms likethese Bitters.J. WAtKER, Proprietor. R. n . McDONALD & C C

... and den. Acents, San Francisco. California,and 32 and 34 Commerce Street, New York.

BY ALL DRUUGI8TS AiND DflALERS.

$25,000

WORTH OF

FALL AND WINTER

CLOTHIlSra

S. SONDHEIMHAS RF.CEIVKD

THE LARGESTAND

OF

FALL AND WINTER GOODS

GEvrs n imsHix; HOODS,

CHILDREN AND YOUTHS' CLOTHING

RUNKS,

VALISES,

SATCHELS,

&c, &c, &c,

THAT HAS EVER BF.EX BROUGIIT TO THISCITY, WHICH HE WILL SELL

Cheaper than the Cheapest forCash.

ALSO A^FINE ASSORTMENT OP

1ASS1MERES,

COATINGS,

and VESTINGS,

WHICH HE WILL MAKE UP TO ORDER

IN THE BEST {STYLE,

AND WARRANTED A PIT OR NO SALF.i

UMBER YARD.

C. KRAPF,Has a large and well stocked Lumber Yard on

Jefferson Street, in the pouth part of the <"itv, andivill keep con stun tly on hand an excellent variety of

LUMBER, SHINGLES, LATH &Cwhich willbesold as low an car be afforded injthlsmarket.

Quality and pricessuch that

NO ONE NEED GO TO DETROIT-C. K R A F F .

Ann Arbor,Jannary20th, 1871 9S6

pEOPLE'S DRUG STOfSEi

R. W.ELLIS & CO.ABEOR

<Sc A B E L !

DRY CO

Second large Stock now being received

AT BACH & ABEL'S I

Having been selected with care, and BOUGHT FORCASH, enables us to offer

SPECIAL INDUCEMENTS TO BUYERS.

We shall make, it our aim to keep our Stock so large and attrac-tive, and the price of each article so low, that it will

be the interest of all purchasers of Dry Goodsin this vicinity to do business with us.

BACH &> ABEL.134T

DO NOT FAIL TO LOOK IN UPON

WINES & WOBDEN.

THEY ARE NOW RECEIVING ONE OF THE

Largest and Cheapest Stocks

O IF

DEESS GOODS, CARPETS, CLOTHS

AND GROCERIES TO BE FOUND IN THE WEST. OUR

STOCK OF DRESS GOODS,

BLANKETS, SHAWLS,AND CARPETS, ARE THE LARGEST AND CHEAPEST WE HAVE

HAD EOR YEARS.

Ann Arbor, Dec. 1, 1871. 135O'm3

HARRISON'S Low-down and Raised'* ft- .Unites and Gas-Logs, unsurpass-d in Ilcauty of Design and 1 inish.Harrison's indirect ribbed STEAM

RADIATOR for Hign and Low Frcs-ure. P. A. BIEXIMOa, Detroit,

1355m3 Sole Agents for Michigan.

A NEW

REMEDIAL AGENT,Recently discovered and brought in use by one ofhe most eminent physicians in New York.

KENNEDY'SCONCENTRATED EXTRACT OFPINUSCANADENSIS,

K pure, nqucous Extract, possessinp; superior as-ringent aud tonic properties, and recommended byhe highest medical authorities in the country as au

UNFAILING REMEDYn all chronic diseases of the mncous surface, nnd apedfic in the removal of morbid discharges, ofvhnievcr nature.

Prescribed by the Medical profession with signalnd uniform success in the treatment of ChronicHarrhaa and Dysentery, Night Sweats, Uterinend Puhnonnr; Hemorrhage, In cough attendedrlthprofuae Exnectoration.andaa an Injection Inicucon-huja oi; Whites, lacerations of the Os Uterinml n i i i -i- x a - i n . ' i ! ni~. . , is i s : in C a t a r r h , P i l e s , i ' i s

in s of the Anus, Burns, Scalds, Excoriations, ob-tlnate Ulcers, and In all cases requiring a powerfulstringent and tooic remedy.Those afflicted with any of tho above diseases,

nd not wishiDg to call upon their physician, canmrchase from their dru^ist one or two dollar

cliaL'i'B of the mediclue, with physician's full di-ctions fur use.

EXAMINE THE ARTICLE OF

J. MA1UONSIMS,M. D.From tho Medical Gazette of June 24,1871.

I havo used Kennedy's Concentrated Extract of^iim" Cfinadcnsis for about el^ht months in someiffectioiiR of the rectum, vagini, and cervix uteri; Ilave used it, considerably diluted, as a vaeinalwash, with great success; bnt I prefer to apply itto the oatincic on cotton wool either pure or mixednitb glycerine, or glycerine and rose water. Thusapplied, it shouM remain intact for two or three oreven four days, and then be renewed In this way[ have seen chronic grnnuiftr va/initi'-n remerticd ini few days that had resisted the ordinary remedies'or weeks ; and I have teen uianular erosions, witheucoirhtea, disappear very rapHly under its use. Ilave not time to do more than cull the attention ofmy professional brethren to this new Frtract, whirhI am sure will soon be recognized as a valuable ad-dition to our inateria medfea.

2U7Madison Avenue.For sale by all druggists.

. WAGNERIS NOW

OEAPY FORiTIl^FALL TRADEHaving Keceivcd a Large Stock of

FALL AND WINTERG-OODS,

INCLUDING

CLOTHS,

OASSIMEREB,

VESTINGS, &C.

of the BEST STYLES and QUALITIES,

WHICH HE WILL

MANUFACTUREon terms to suit. Also a full line of

READY-MADE CLOTHING

AND

Gents' FUBNISHTJHG Goods.

KARUAND, WILLIAMS & CO.t1856m3B State Agents, Detroit, Mich.

NOTICE.

The office of the Ann Arbor and Lodi Plank RoadCompany will be removed to the store of Utich & Abelii nmi after the 2d day of February next.Ann Arbor, Jan'y. 12th, 1R72.

1856w3 N. B. COLE, Secretary.

Goto R.W.ELLIS & CO'sfor 3trictly Pure Drugs andMedicines, Paints, Oils, &c.

ALSO LADIES' AND GENTS1

MOROCCO SATCHELS

No. 21 Sonth Main Street,—Ea»t Side:

CALL AND SEE THEM.

WIl . I . lA .n W A C V I ' l l .Ann Arbor,Sept ,18T1.

LOVEJOY,

TOBACCONIST 1Deale in both

FINE CUT AND SMOKING

TOBACCO,

SnufF, Pipes, &c,AT NO. 7 EAST HURON STREET,

Next to the Express Office,ANN ARBOR* JHICH.

Finest Assortment of ToiletGoods in the City, by

flWDi&e£

BLACK DRESS GOODS I

ACK 2b SCHMID'SSECOND ARRIVAL

contains all the finer class of goods adapted to thefirst-class trade, and we offer all the leading

and most meritorious productionsin this our rapidly in-

creasing "*

at a small advance on Importers' prices.

WE HATE ALSO ALL THE NEW SHADES IN

EMPRESS MERINOS, IRISH AND FRENCH POPLINS, '

SATEEN SERGES, VELOURS,

ALPACAS, PLAIDS.

BIARRITZ, [ ETC,,"ETC.

With, the largest and

MOST COMPLETE ASSORTMENT OF W GOODSI1ST

HAVE YOUR MONEY READY!

We sell exclusively for cash,

AT PRICES THAT SECURE A SALE EYERY TIME.134Ttf

c BLISS &c soisrs,

IsTO. 11 SOUTH MAI1ST ST., .

Are now receiving their Fall stock of

CLOCKS, WATCHES,

JEWELRY, FAN , &c, &c

Our Stock is already immense and still more coming. We havo thofinest and most elaborate

WEDDSNC AND HOLIDAY GOODS

Ever brought to this city^ which we are offering at lower prices than ever.Having purchased in large quantities, we receive greater

discounts than smaller dealers, and we proposegiving purchasers the "benefit of it.

LADIES' WATCHES MADE A SPECIALTY,*5J* O F

# PiATKi SMClilfiOPERA AND LEONTAINE CHAINS.

Masonic and Odd Fellows' Emblems.

REPAIRING DONE Itt ALL ITS BRANCHES,

Call in and look at these Goods even if you have no intention of buying.

134Tt(

Cutting: and Curing Pork.One of tho most important economics

in farm labor is the cutting and curingof pork. In tho Southern and •WesternStatus largo quantities of the sides arecut and cured a9 bacon, but further eastit is salted directly into the barrel. Afew suggestions at this time aro appro-priate.

After the hogs axo thoroughly cool,"(which will require from twelve to thir-ty-six hours, according to tho weight oftho animals,) they should be laid on theBatting block or platform, and the headtaken off with,a gharp, lQng-bladed knife,by cutting entirely around, just buck ofthe cars, and down to the bone. A littlepractice will enable the operator to ex-actly meet tho articulation where thohead is joined to tho neck. A twist ofthe head will now bring it from tho body.Next, lay tho animal on its back, and•with a saw cut directly through tho back-bone, having iirst scored to the bone fromtho tail to the neck. Now cut throughthe fat and skin and you have the hogin two portions. Then with a small, thinblade scoro under and around tho kidneyfat, and, standing .at the rear of the sidi .proceed to roll and draw out tlie leaf iuone entire piece to the tail. Next, cutout the back-bono and spare-rib, clear tothe hip-bone, by wording under andaround it with your short, thin knife,commencing at tho neck, and pulling itup as you proceed. Do not cut too closeto th" bone, since a little meat does nothurt .v/M/v-r.v. Next, proceed to cut thoshoulder, by cutting gqunre across abouttin inch back of tho shoulder-blade, andafterward trim it into shape Then corn-mono' around tho ham, begin-ning at tii ' ••': ink ; cut large enough andtrim , and take out tho bonedown to the socket of tho hips by peelingnicely to it v- ;!i a pointed knife, andtrim ;;U smooth. Separate tho shanksdiagonally und pretty near the ham andshoulder.

All the trimmings are valuable, eitherfor sausage or lard. Nothing need belost, und all ragged portions of meat lefton the cuttings are always lost in curing.Work with long, bold strokes, and dependupon practice to make you perfect. Usea saw wherever practicable, for althoughthere are no largo- bones in a hog excepttho head, yet the saw always makes cleanwork.

If intended for bacon, the sides shouldbe divided once from tho shouldor to theham, and left in two pieces; but if forsalting in the barrel, it must be dividedinto suitable pieces from the back to theflank.

Xh head is now all that is left. This•hould be laid upon its side and the knifepassed around from the articulation orjoint of tho lower jaw to tho joint in theneck bone, and cloven through with anax or cleaver. Tho eyes may now bo ta-ken out, and the snout chopped off justforward of them and thrown away. Di-vide the skull along a lino between theeyes and ears, take outjthe brain and thocarcass will be ready for salting.

Wo always prefer to dry salt hams,shoulders and bacon. The iirst operationis to rub them lightly with good salt todraw out tho blood, for which purposethey should lie about forty-eight hours.Then rub them with a mixturo of saltand molasses as hot as the hand can bearit, and of such consistency that it will notrun, mixing therewith four ounces ofpoundod saltpeter for each ten pounds ofsalt. Staek them up where they will notfreeze, and let them lie throe days, after•which they may be rubbed with clean hotsalt once or twice more, as> intervals offour or five days, according to tho size ofthe pieces. Pay, from the first salting,particular attention to tho shanks andother bony parts, since theso are the por-tions most likely to become- tainted.

In barreling pork, salt should first beliberally laid on the bottom of the barrel,and the pieces laid carefully in, tho skinnext the barrel. Pack the meat closelyso that tho re will be as few interstices aspossible. Fill all up with salt and coverthe top thoroughly and so proceed untilthe barrel is full. Use none but the bestcoarse salt for tho hams and bacon. Thismust bo crushed fine, but for the barrel itshould be used just as it comes from thebarrel or sack ; ono half bushel is consid-ered enough for a barrel of pork, but wealways use from three pecks to a bushel,since fat pork will not take up more thanit needs, and what is not taken up is fitfor use at another time. If the pork doesnot make brine enough to cover itself, soft•water should be added at the expirationof ten days to cover the pork.

When cured, the hums, ehoulders andbacon fnould be smoked with hickorysawdust or chips, or some other soundwood, a longer or shorter tiiao, aocoidlngto. the taste of the family. Above all,smoke slowly ; do not lot the fire get sohot as to make the meat drip. From sixto ten days will be- enough for hams andshoulders, but baeon should bo smokedmorii thwoMgMy.

If these directions are carefully followeda little praetico will enable one to workunderstanding^ andfaet, and the qualityof the meat will not fail to give satisfac-tion.— Western Rural.

Winter Bee's for Horses.

During the winter months horses' legsoften receive injuries from which theynever recover; these injuries are mostcommon in the country where tho roadsare not paved, and where the fall of snowis much greater than it is in tho cities.The greater part of these aro rathor theresult of carelessness OO, the part of theowners and grooms than from any naturalcauses. The disoaso, if it may be calledsuch, known as tho ' scratches " in thiscountry and the "grease " in England, ismost prevalent, particularly among farm-ers' horses; if driven through the mudand wet, and immediately alter his har-ness is oiF, is turned into the stablo andallowed to stand without having his legscleaned or dried. This causes the heel tobecome feverish and dry, and unless im-mediately cleaned the hair drops off andtho skin cracks. Onee attested thus andit requires much time to restore the logsto their former healthy state. In this, a»in any other case, an ounce of preventionis better than a pound of cure.

Careful cleaning will prevent all diffi-culty, but the use of leather boots lessensthe labor in this respect, besides protect-ing the horses' legs from injury by ice orthe hard crust on the mud or snow. Thesoboots can bo made by any harness maker,and will, if properly constructed, prove asource of profit. They should be made oflight, soft leather, and liucd with soft feltor flannel; they need net extend up morethan half way between the fetlock andthe knee, but come well down over thetop of tho hoof. They m tuire to bo wellfitted in order to keep them in their placebut must not bo tight, particularly aroundthe fetlock and below it. They fit muchbetter and aro less liable to cramp the Ifeg•whim laced than when buckled on.

Ia making up, allow tho outer edges tooverlay about an inch, sot on a welt halfan inch wide and back ono inch from theedge ; punch eyelet holes in the welt andthe other edge of the boot. If these bootsare well fitted they answer as a protec-tion to the leg from injury by the ice, andalso prevent it from being cut by thoother feet. A little practice in making•up will enable any manufacturer to pro-duce thorn at a small eost.- Jlimicss. Jous-nal.

A bill has paRsed both Houses of thoIllinois Legislature which makes a radi-cal change in regulating tho salo of li-quor in tho State. It enacts thai no in-toxicating liquor shall hereafter be soldin Illinois without a license, and no li-cense shall bo issued unless tho partyapplying therefor shall give a bond intho penal sum of $.J,000, with two free-hold sureties, conditioned that they shallpay all damages to any person, in personor property, by reason of gelling liquorunder said license, tho penalty to be re-ceived in the name of the State for theuse of any persona injured by the liquorssold by such licensed persons..

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i iO Drt2 TO -mm

Ss&SJ. A, UST UliCElVEl)!

His Companies Are Soa»4.

piICKNTX INSURANCE CO.,IIAKTFORD, C O N N .

C A P I T A L A N D ASSETS, J C I T 1 , 1 8 7 1 . . . .$1,T81,000

CHICAGO LOSSftS T»O,OOQ

T H F P I I C E W I X i s t l i o b o s t c <>••<!•!< IrrtFire Irfsuruncc Company in the UnitedStates. Alu;i]s prudent antl soini*'.and u l« :ij s prompt in payment of los-

INTERNATIONAL

INSURANCE CO.,NEW YORK CITY.

have received a large ami well-selectedSlock of

New Fall Goods !BOUGHT FOR CASH,

All of which must be sold inside of s ixiydays to ra<ike i-oo»» for ous I^JECOSD Fullstock.

HEAR iTiS!

The first Compnny to pass tlie nnloal of the NewYork Insurance C'ommii-siciicru since the ChicagoFire, coming out from thesc-vere test

TRIUMPHANT!Associated Press Dispatch, November 2,1S71,

TIIK IXTEHSATIOKAI. INSUBASCE COUPAKT.

The Saperlntendeni of the N«\» York State ID-snrttnee De(aftmO(t) wh» j<»ninkin!; a careful orti-ci:il eTamin-itfiin of the Niw York City Compcnicstoday, certifies that the International ConipnnyMassets of $1,501,000 are securely invested, and itscapital of $300,000, after providing for all liabilities,including the Chkag'i fin:, is wholly uuimpairt'il-

This Company i= paying all its Chicago losses a-n<Jis Bound fliul reliable.

Policies Issued at fiur rakss at my ofli«e, Wo. 1]Kasl iiaron ttrret. Ann Arbor.

J . q. A. SESSIONS, Agent.134-tr.

We can show our eiistoraeis th«

jst Ivip Boofcever brought to this market, both for meuami

CALF BOOTSOF ALL GRADES.

We have the exclusive sale of J. M. Burl'sfine Ininjr-uiade work—eoiicedecl to be thshost work to wear in the market.

r

RELIABLE INSURANCE!

Our stock of

LADIES' AND MISSES' WORK

I S C O M P L K T B ,

We have tlic exclusive sale of theftne ROOVIS of E C. Hurt, of New York, and-Reynolds Bros., ol Utica. We guaranteeent i re satisfaction on this work. 1884

E. J. JOHNSONHAS A FULL STOCK OF

HATS & CAPS !^ .FOR

FALL AND WINTER.

Also a largo utock of

Ladies' and dents* Fin's!

HIS STYLES

THE IJ.A.T:EST-

111S &OGl>S

THE BEST!AND lUS PRICES THE

Xortli Kriti Ii and Mercau*tile Insurance Co.

OF LONDON AND EDINBURGH.

CHARTERED 1800..

Capital $10,Q0O,.000 in Gold!

£{EAD THIS I

I AM SOW PREPARED FOR TflE

FALL TRADE !

Also a full line of Gents' Furnishing GoocTa

7 South Main St., Ann Arboi.

I HAVE T"IE f . lKf . 1ST AND

Finest Assortment

oTh- American t'lrajrrrfl of the nhove Companyive received tlte followlog telegram from the Lon-

don Board:

"Subscril)C Five T h o u s a n d Dol larsfor < l»i< ;i'.vo Miff Orel s—scl t Ic n i l lossespromptly—Draw "t llirc-<- siel't—Air:iu ussetH \»i l l not be lanciicd.')

OF BEWRY PKSCRIPTION EVER BROUGUTTO 'i'UIS JiAKKEP. KfEP.YTUINU

S E W , AN1>

- STYLISH FITS WARRANTED

Springfield Fire Ins. Co.,

OF SPRINGFIELD, MASS.

Capital 8500.000.

Thclosaes of thJ**Con>pany, by the ChlCflgO ftrc,will in; prompt^ tfctklvd bj rnsli pajmeotfl nude b]theHtockbolden, leaving the Company wiih theircnpitnl unimpaired, lar^e a^ete, and an uninter-rupted business.

These('ompunies are sound and reliable beyondanv doubt.

Kittks taken In the above Companies at adequaLorates,

H. D. BENNETT, Agent.13-JCtf

VJAM. B. REVENAt

KEEPS ON HAND

A. LARGE STOCK

OVAL AND SQUARE

BLACK W A L N U TAND

GJLT FRAMES !OF ALL SIZES CHEAP.

No. 3O HURON ST.

Go to R.W.ELLIS & CO'sI for choice Wines and Liquowfor Medical Purposes.

ALSO A LINE OF

WISHING

FALL AND TTINTER CLOTHING

WILL FIND TT TO. TREIR INTERESTfro CALL ON

JAIV3ES BOYD,1318tf 24 DIaiu Mm-

PAINTSPOINTSPAINTS

OilsOilsOils

VarnishVarnishVarnish

BrushesBrushesBrushes

MINERAL PA1JNTS, &c ,LOOK TO YOUR INTEREST AND

CALL ON It. W. ELLIS & CO.,BEFORE

o

a

<* i

EHo

H

IsH

fH> i

Pto

to

OH

SAM. U. RLVENAUGH

Coyies Old

I1BB0TYPE8 & DAGUERBE0T1TES

F I E S T CLASS S T Y L ETO ANY DESIRED SIZE,

NO CURE. NO CHARGE.

\ FALSEKEP0HT! THAT

A. A. TERRYII.'.SGONEOUTOF TRADE

HE STILL LIVES, AKD HAS

A LAROJE AND COM PIBTE STOCK 9F

HATS & CAPSJUST THE STYLE,

AND AT PRICES TO S l I T T H E TIMES. ALSOA P U L L L I N E OF

GENTS' FU11NISHING GOODS

DONT? PUKCUASE YOUR

SPRING AND SUMMEROUTFITS UNTIL YOU

15 South Main St., Ann AibciISlH-tf.

BOOKS.

BOOKS.J. R. WEB8TEB & CO.

JfKW BOOK STOREM:AR THE

" EXPRESS OFFICE."LOOK TO VOUR

INTEREST AND CALL.

BOOKS.

ViehlnpftobcBiipjilicil with ">III,K rcprnlarlj willlease leave their otdera for the same at my office,or. Huron and Fifth streets.

IB48tf N. B. C0L3.

Goto R.W.ELLIS & CO'sfor 3trictly Pure Drugs and

Medicines, Paints ,Oiis,&c.

To .'iny person -, • Buy Uedichia ab)« toshow one-tbl i'l :i.-< miMv lr. iJ:u'. t ermanent carcfl ;iDr I'YlI.i: l*« VI . I ; I :TV. : I J " RuEfMATlO RtllXDY ; nttii «further reward of $100 Kxi :iuv case of chronic or[gflammator; RhcumntleDi, Neuralgia, KhrumntieAgue. Scatlca.and I(hoamaticm ol tin! KidneysIIgHU nateure. Thle Rhi amatic Syrnp is tued •to only.plestanttotbs taste and ^narnnteed freefrnm Injurious Drnga His not Qaack Medicinebat the scientific prescriptl r.li.s. P. FltlI).. Professor of To 5d Chemistry,Bts of tho cli'br.itert UntrersltJ ••! I'.-im V:V.MI:,\ AD.186K, whoso eutlre nrofeselonal Ill'o IKIS bcekoe-

tly to this '1:M'isr. rhla nreparatloo-.uricr BOlemu oath is conscientiously bolieveil to brthe MI.ly/positive, reliable, Infalllblo sped He everdiscovered The prool that no other specific (-\--isis is U'\wA in every commnnltv in persona alBlctodf»i many years past and still snuerins^ Ifphysiciamcould cure it, if a • \ nut fa*sv\—n f.-ict thai must !>e Qntversatly admitted. Th;-i>n deceived infferer may wiwly ask, what eor evidence has he that. br. Mtler'a Rheumaup wlllcnre bis case. The protection offered to ps

;atostimposition i s ln a legally signed ctract which sviil be forwarded wltbont charge !•) :n:anfferer sending by letter a deseriptlun i>f »tli tionthisgnirantee will state the exact nnmb r ofbiicties warraDted to care, and in case or fail tiro th<money paid will be returned to tii; patient. K<other remedy has ever been offered on such llbcraand honorabh: terms. Medlcarttdvlce, with ccrtiftcatea frow prominent l^h'.slelans, Clergymenotc. wfcohaw been cured after all other treatment;have Failed, sent by letter, gratis. Afflicted cordial|y invited '<> write foi advioe to the pi bjtclpal olllre16 South Fourth 8treot,Philidelphla, I'.i. Dr. PitU'l-'i* Rheumatic 83 nip Is sold by Drnggists.

R. W. Kills & Co,, Sole Agents, Ann Arbor, MicJi

SAM. B. REVENAUGII

PHOTOGRAPHERMAKES ALL K1JNDS OF

PICTURESFliOM THE

SMALLEST LOCKETTO TUB

LI ITU] SIZE,AND FINISHES THEM IN

INDIA I N K I

WATEB COLOBs !IN A SCPPERIOR MANNER.

1319-ly. No. 3O l i t ItO> S T R E E T .

PHYSICIANS' PRESCRIPTIONSLOCUBATELTT AND

CAREFULLY PRBPAPEDBY

R. W.REL1S & CO.,DRUaOIS7S.

§AM. B. REVENAUQH,

PtIOTOGRAPHSR iRETOUCHES ALL HIS NEGA-

TIVES tfEFOBE PRINT-

ING, SO THAT

FRECKLES, MOTHS AHD TANDo not show in any of his Pictures.

s tea Charges.

Drain ( Notice.WTOTK that the Drain Commifl-

ot E«Jw«rd I>. Boyuon, in ti i il of Webster, in. mty1 on the Uii ty- I / of Janmnr.

1H72, ai i • In tli-- afteraociD to mcontract Utt tho exenvhti •

theBoyden Drain, cominenoiDga!-out eighlj rodseasi oj the aoi thwoal ooimei al

I .rnnninfi entirely to of the end

in ii 11 85, UMDM K>Uth and.11 find «n oui

east haii "t tlie sonthca ittown.

1 wii: of Edward 'the twenty-eeventh (27ti») duy of Jnnpary aforesaid,ill which time and plrtce I will i

: dxtiin, and da • i ipi ions of theI deemed by mo (•• hi ttted th< rebVi and

m by tllvjgion and - •drain by .me apportioned toon of land to <•< a • ru< t. and

' .'ii ;ucount olu, b dmtzi b i • fltin I I lie hinis, if any an offered, why each ^pperttonmeiit

should be reviewed or con *-.<•{.Ann Arbor, January Dfch, 1872.1366 DAVID M. FTNLBY,

Drain Comxaiaeioner for \\ i ht< Ottfl County.

Estate of Loammi Boblnson.

S PB OF MICHIGAN, * onntyof Waahtenaw.ep.Notice ii hezebi given, thai by an osdtr of the

PiobateCouri for the County oj Waahtenaw, made on: .fii day of January, A. D. L8TJ, (BTB

months from that date » ipresent thefr • inst the estate Ttf LoammiUobinaon, late of said county^ deceased, and thai all

tlieir claims to said Probate Court, .*i( Che Probftt€Office, in the City of Inn Arbor, for examination andallowance, on "or before the sixth day of July,

will '«c heaiPn.bato Court] on Saturday, the sixth day oland nn Saturday, the sixth day of Jury next, at 10o'clock in the forenoon oi ei (A ; I

Dated, Ar>u Ail:u:; J i, A. D, U7S.HIRAM J. BEAKE8,

1330W4* JUIIEC of Pi-obate-

Com

STATE OF M Ii II LOAN. County of Washtenaw, •&'J1'" i i. having been appobittd by the

• • Court wr, said county, Commissioners toire-ill claims and demands of

• ii 1 i v i r i i i - k H . L y o n , Uit«•

I . o r d e r ••: •-I i;l;ii:n»

I " . ad I hey willShier, in Y;

i iu lay, the thirb i nthApril, and Tuesday, the eeoon6 day of July

Lays] to' "lid claims,

i .. i, January -d, A. i> Iii i : \ R Y SITTER,HIRAM E \ I

1 V'\vl* CominiBoioiK-rs.

Chancery Sale Notice.

I SSUANCE and by virtue of thedecreo of thetit Court for the county of Washtenaw, ha

wheretn Hargazwt ^lcNamara,Loant, and Bose Conaty ;uidJamca..;-, the unSers^rned, one of the

1 'inn t onn ii •!-.• County of Wash-tonaw, will sell al < i to the behest Md-

of the Couri House, in tiu; dtyof Ann Arboi, in said county, on the 20th day of Jan-

be following described tan I••HI of the northea I

tional q . ion Hni i > -four, cooand the north j ari of the

northeast quarts oJ -F quarter olthirty-t iand the aortheasi quarter olm oHoa thirl ^flve containing forty oere* ao&n

Commissioners' N<»1STATE OF SdlCHlCJ LN, County of fl

The by theProbate Court foi atdft ooui onei! to re-

. camine and adjust all cliiima und demands oi alltateof Timothy J. Tuomy, late

of said • • osed, hereby give notice •months I ire allowed, by order of said Tt9-bttto Court, foithe estHjto *i w id deceasatf, arrf thai they will ithooiaOG of George C. Page, in the village of I J«- ^ 1 *-3-,m said eounty, on BaturdBy, I i dayofApril, and Monday, fee eighth day "(1 July aext,

a'dooli A. II. '•• i l days, to receive,: •ijiisi s;ud claims.

Dated, January stK, A. P• ; , / - . l ' A G E ,

P E T E R T U I T B ,LintesionerB.

qm oHoa thirl ^-flve, containing forty oere*

ll i t h i l h f N" t^ , g forty oere* ao&n

all in townshi al h <»f range N"<>. three cast;nil the above '••• sribi I lam - being in the County of

naw and State of Michigan, ox BO much ofsaid lands as may be mnlciontto d decree,witli intereel and costs.

1, December 7th, i»71.Mr AX, One ol the

Circurl \v ashtenawCounty, Mil

Solicitor lor Compli l ,.. i

Chancery Salo Not'IN PUBSUAXCJE and by virtue of tho decree of the

I • I ashtenaw, int !hancery, in the case wherein Bliza Chandleiplaiuant and Charles l>. Cutt ing i - the un-a e n l g n e d , one of the Oircui t l 'on ucra for

imty of VVaahtcnaw, will sell at public aootion,to the highest bidder, a t the front door of t h e Court

[ n t h e city nf A n n Arbor, in said county, onthe tenth day of February next, at noon, tho iuilow-Istgdescribed] mioes,viz: \ l l thai tractor parcel of land situate and being in the town of

rater, in the county of Washtenaw, and Btateof Michigan, and more particularly known and de-scribed ;m follows: Being the southeast quarter ofsection thirty-three (33), in township number foursouth of range number four east, containing one liun-

aeres, lx: the sainr nUatx'J. Ann Arbor, 11 h, inn.

: kRD BEAHAK,One* of the Circuit Court Commissioni

for the County of Wasbtenaw, Michigan.HUtAM J. IU:AKI:S,

icitof i-'t * 'ompluinant. 1354U1

ii'1*run I

'•> wit :city "I Ann Ai l . , , , county and .„

u oommenciii^ aeventr ttati ourner «t bit one in til(K-k

ran street, range Ove east, tlline of said lot twenty-six feet, thence roinv • Bl*kfeet, tbeaeswest twenty-six teet, tlitno. nf^'J-n

0 the pUceot bcginunKf. "ortt 1 ^Dated, December 2Mli, A. ]) is:i

abrrunt

City of ALII Arbor, on Saturday the > .ii,!." "'.Iiirniary. in th« year one thousand ei*.., V "'dred aod seyentj two, "»•" im

il i t V . . .

Present Hiram J. Jte:>kc?.In the mmttr o-f ttiee*t«le"of B

I'1 h mas Mrirrnj nnd Thomas r'.:, \

the lu-i frill and testament ol.•iirtnn<! represent thai tl 1

to ren ler tli ir tin •Thereupon it is Ordered, that Musi,;

day of February noxt i.t ten o"c | . t i l»SHl t »u , be m l g n e d for exaniatag . ^ ' » ' '

And it la further ordered that sill,] i?™<give notice to the pcrnone interested in ,«M Jl<"of the pendenci ol aald account, am) •h'i.V'"'1'

-of. bytii-hedintbe

slug a copy of vhU ordoi-

aud orcalntiug in said County, -,h»(weeks previous to eaiddny nf IK

CA >i.uecopy.)18M

Estate of Allen V. Botdine.

Mortgage^ T h a v i n s r been made In the mndittonsof

JL/ a mortira i >y John WBcnHey, and Sa-mh Bentley to Peter Shatters, bearing date the &thday of i . honsnnd ei^ht huntffed and r-ty eighty and recorded in the office «f the !-'•

naw County, Bflcblgan, •eleventh day of Angnst) A l>. [i v. nm. reoord« Dliln-r ;;'i of mi . ;. rjc 236", OB which BkXtg«g< there It claimed to bo tine nino hundred ..iid

y one dolhus rtiul thirty-four cents, and th - ydollars as so attorney ree AS provided in Bind mort-

. i-'d no soft or proceeding at lnw having beenLoBtltnted to recover the debt secured by said mort-eage, »r suy part thereof; Nutke is thurefore here-

t, that by virtue of the power of sale con-tatned In said mortjrasee. and of the »t\'i'tc in such

•••. I • :iw\ provided, tho said mortgage will befon-fi'jsed by a sale of th tged premtses,to-witi All that piece or parcel ofj&nd lying andbctnjj in the township of Northficld, *n the Countyof washtenaw, ana tato of Michtean known,

edas follows to wv : tho north-east pearler of ths [aarl i ol sectionn b ffftnthiK th f

pe ths [number fffteen,townshipKo, onePT i t d t t tD i i

of\ o six east acoordtng to tnooriginal survey, containingforty acres or land, more or loss; whichsale will be at public auction, to the highest bidder.nt the eouth door of the VTashtenaw Contiiy OonrtTloujje, in the Ci y of Aim Ai-'n>r, iu said Co;inty,Ctliac being the pfaic • t.rt.f; Ctrcal

Real Estate for Sale.STA1

In the matter of 1 Eliza JftneOn, tnut in pui

of nn ortoroftl L, by the Hon. Judgeof Probate tm the 1 t | ol VTaehtenaw, on tn

ing lio'

tho'cliountbrfnt i m e of t h e d e a t h o f suid deceiwod), the followiw rlbi I real estate to w i t : 1

[Uart< 1 of neotion - i \ , in tovrii •BOUl 1: '•- la --'-', COntHUiill

Dated , J imiuirv Bth,

AtlM;

og houseon the premi " ve-nh <! r>- ,,f January, A. D . one fbousand el rht« ««hten»w, :r. m»A But ! -p"<i-l™°. at ten 0 clock 111 the fore-

hetwenl ,A . D. 1872, ' ! » *¥- ,•clockim i t tonUen- NovemberU, i f c j .

Real Est;it' for Salo.

STATE OP MICHIGAN, i naw, ss.

Iivtli^ ux;il odyear,ti h b

Iivtli^ ux y ,minor: Notice uthereby g;iu order granted to the u ol tin-estat* oi said minor, by the lion. Judge of Probatefor the county •• v i • day oiJanuary, A.. D. 1872, sold al public ven-y ,

p i , ';i 1 i

, p

i Ip i be bd

in 11(<• viUage of MCiun ;.' ter, in Itenaw, in e lid Stal c, on 1 i :

day of V- bruary, A,afternoon of thatdagr, (sul .•

r al hei »rioe • tho time o(•-• feUowing th Bcribi 1 n :i ofctate, to wit: Ix>ts

. in bl& k twen • the vil-toge of . M* the< recorded phittl

Dated, January 8th, A. D. 1872.i

Real Estate for Sale.STATEOF MU.'ir. D»nr,s.

In tho ntatler </i I • ie, Ue-1 r granted to tho undersipmed, Admit I

* ith the will EUincxt dof BU•

naw, on the • LftJuIy A. sthere will be sol.i^r public venduc, to the high* si '.<.'-

.te twonfy-seventh dny of Febrtuiry (V.

D. 1872, at one 0*1 • on of that dayor otht'rwi-y:

of the ••

' 'o nil that ;quarter of i

Lwn&liiD and i ith oi tho osold to

tea of lund,and on the 9

'LTBHSs Mor&fttfee.i:, Atty'8- far Mortsriffce.

Mortgage Sale.

D mdltion of n• Cathartne Wall, of

Xin-'t.i. I itenaw and Rtate ati, on U» 27th day oi April, A. D. IM;;. to

joit Vi-'.y, of Sup* riorj m saia oounty and

which said mortgage duly asaig]t f th

I ) t i J Sth,A

)atei , «J»»uazy Sth, W7*.JA ()!! •

135fi i : i i 'Jx will annexed.

Reel Estate fiS-iA i . aahiewiw.ss.

I n t h e nuti • •••• Hi i n a a l : ... i 1;. i in pui

of anoi Imimstrbtoisuf tik<_- •

. on the lumtiidaj of t • \" i». \>:\. •

'•• endue to tl Ii t al I be Into n - i-doiKfe .> - nshipol Sbnron, in

• naw, in >;:ipl State, on Wedni >-Ly-flrst day oi February, A. I). 1872 , a t

ten o'clock in i . ubiecttg nilmcumbrana - : orotht rw ia • •

. id dec* R ' d, ;iiyl also sw i.

a] Ore fallowing described I to nil ; Onstquart«] "i the southwest quarter oi

hiri y-; w ', in township I n •cast, cop.t:i:ni.i:^ f « l y in cea more or less, in

K U 8 8 E L L VTRl I •: A. GAGE

Acbniniatrtttors.

'or Sale.QTATE OF Mil Q^5 In the matter olSmeline B. Thorn, Lewis A. Thorn, •

. Mary Thorn, Enphcmin Itud Frank C. Thorn, inlnoihat in pursuii

• . •

9jon Jud^j oi Probate for tlv county ot Was!on the eleventh daj ol r, A. l*. 1871, thwill beoold al public vend,uCj to Hi • hj\g ithe dweUina house on the preu^pes UereinaJ

county of WasliU'miws i» s,ctl Utate, oi• if, the twentieth daj • . February, A . I>. WS2

at feeu oViock in the forenoon of Iall oncunVbi nnt • - by mortj .the binof the undersigned as widow of Charlca thorn, do-

• • described renl •The andividi •( eight-ninths [8-9) «ii each oi the follow-

. L viz.: Paxi of lot A ori mi l quai *••!

of section seven, beginning at the northetj*t csorner oisaid lot A, running south one degree itiwl thirty v.in-uteseasl thirteen chainAand two links lo ;ih j s t lt.iy ol aiukd >t»i A, thence south eigh

rand thirty minutes west twenty cjiams andi h t l i k t t k l l l f i d

• dfttratox of the iSalty Ann Pray, late oi Superior, Wa* ttenaw county,

i. to Nathan it. J'^iy, ©nthe 17tti do\.. D. 1871, nnd ivoordea the istli ih:\ of January

\ . l i . i K 7 1 , i l l ' i m i M i s o f :•!• y . n i . ' 1 - s , f * t

t, t h n t tin i •. be >nni i-i i,ML: h t m -

j -two dollora •ffctf bJioyJd any pro-

• .

I hud to:

'• ;i! by virtue of the power• , I shall .soil at pub-

lic :.::< [l"u. to the hiffhesi bidder, on the ointji• k p. :.:. iit' Baid day, at tl

Hoti e, in thi dt5 of Ann Arbor, in said countircuit Court tox the

County (rf W^ashtena In 11 :l or pareel ot kti

itheast qtiastcv.

in Northtii l't,ouuty oi Waahtenaw, in tho Slaty of Hicbi-

December 7th, 1A71.

JOHN- X. GOTT, .

ceri • o Mftrvin iWsdAnn -/. Maivm to Miliiti (ilorev (now d< ••

tided ini •- • . i- for Washtenaw

I »*-4 d»y of I. -. on page Ji •, on

which n • to be due th<h \ o huu

enty-Uve dolliun ne pttnidMl in•

!: iastatuted to reeowi the dvbt

Notice is tli '• thol by virtue oftr oi sale coi i •. and ot"

the B al - shall ;'t'll• >n, 'to the hi; I . :*1 the south

..: .v County Co i . m thecity of Ann A hat Iteing weplaoeof ' flwrl for Bai• • • l i i i . ^ ^ i . . . ^ l . ' t ' 1 P A A n l II | l . , , > . b f VI ' I 1 . ' ?1 \ It r. -m~ '* 'it

At :i session •>! tin- Probate (.n-i.aw, huhteu ut ike Pi

cily of Ann <irbor, on Mouiuv, tk- rofJannary, in the year oue thousand •dred and seventy two.

I'n^jnt, lUrajn J. P*ntec,.7n<'ijIn the matter of the cetate ol ..,

deceased.Christopher Howard, Adminiatiato

comesinto Court and rein-ti^-iiu tfeprepared t" rencer hia Omil actouut a;istrator.

ThereaponIt Is Ordered, thut MO»I!IT n ,.d:iy of febrimry next, nt ten o'cloforenoon, be. unsigned lor ex.iininiii" .mich acconm, and that the hehs aTlav

md tt\\ other u«vsoni>intere8t»dlB> Jtired to appeMatTwwwJotsrijSlS!;

S.i be boldon at the 1'i-obatxOtKce. isihrCitr«f ijlArbor In gaurCoanty ami -tiiowciiiLii-iiaiirnW w?ffhythesaldacconntshoaldnotbealloweifurther ordered, that suldAdmito the persons Interested In said e*t»idency of aald aetesns, end the hencamsiDg a copy of this order to be ,.„,Michigan A rgvt,a newspaper primed »3in said County, three successive weelsai»i day of hearing.

(Atrecopy.) HIRAM J.,

Batata of Cora A. C«sning»O T A T E OF M tCH HiA.v. County of W.TjltetOT .O At asession oi tlie I'robnte (.'t-urt lor the-itJrr

.,-.-, liolden ut the Piohatc otfe »«City of Ann Arbor, on Wednesday, tht t«tk Aof Jnnuiiry, in the year one thousnnd ct4!W.

' uty-two.ll«iJtc-», -IiKl e of Ptobiilf.

in tin- BKKttes of the estate of (.oru Aminor.

On reading nnd filiuff the petition, do]AUetta .1. Medinnj), yuat<lb».>F»yiiin- licensed to se^oeKtaui t*»l t^tati 1minor.

upvn it ia ordered, Hint Monday, tbelitU.1 y next, at ten cJcltws IBtltebnsHl tt

iissigmcd t>n the hearing of siikl iK-tition. andttatlt*r.. sl nt kin of suid minor, and iill uthei pnminterested insaia ionots i i i l Court, then to beboldeau

;.i tb» City of Ann Arbor, and show a n t !any there be, why ihe pw ac >\ (W fietiiiojn ,\n/,not he grunted: And it U further unim-a.ttiiiol

Lv< notice to the penons mtere^^ ™oi thependencj of snid ;- tition,>i

iu^ thereof, by cau^icg -i wpy of Unapublished intthe Michigan Aand dreulating in said inty, Ureapreviuusto said day of heal

[Atrneeopy.) U1KAMJ.1l i IS Jiidje of Praliilii

!• ' i • '.>£ T'.iomas S. IngiCTATK OF iUCHJOAN, County of Wtds9«r,(.>^ At il s'-.-,i.:i oi

u.t Anii Adrbor, on Thursday, tbe fourth d^ofja-uary, in the year one Uiounuud eight Luujjiii ni

• \ - ' . ( • .

ram J. Beakcs, Judge of Prolate.In tin mutter ot the i.slaK' of J

I ! I i i ; a - . i l .

Arthl cutor of s:iid t-sinfe, ttan into-Cinn! .i..-; i.••...,-senis :!.::! lii is now i-n/iniiuna-dl r In i as sudi e.\e

upsiiil Uordered, that WviacaiaT.tlertirtr-.flj-st d. ;

I X.lllliliil ,^ ;il|

i. und :•.!! •••

rt. HK':I to 1- hiin tlie < ity nt Ann AIIH.;-, and

lowed : A od i" i< '.-•:

p l o e o fSuturdrtj ilh'day of March, A. I).l ' k I d th du t u r d j y

eloven o'clock: \, u i-i BHI I day, the es des«ribtHlloven oclock: \, u BHI I day, the prOfW de«ri.

t « • • • - ! - > t h e

--'• quarter ol • tow aship• -:. in Washtfnaw •

Uiohifran.thewesi •'••'•• I>I wh^oh is parallelicction,

and the cast i a •]-, ilno and ttfty-sevenlinks west of the i'1'i baLE quarter line, contAining

•> 1 noses, au Ht

E qu , gtt' Hennd range, to wit: The

id i

theaj

thiry y j a m an

thirty-eight links to a stake on \l.'- weal linoofsoidsection seven, thence along said line north on-'west, thirteen chains and Lwo luikstoaqoarte]corner* thence along the quarter Une ooitheighty-nine

land thirty mniates cast twenty ehajn's andttii; ly-nin- links totlm place of beginning, containing

i $0-100 acres. Also lot A, or \\ tdivision of tho nortj • M»I quarter of saidsection seven, containing eighty-one and 55-100 acres.And also of the youth part ox the wesi part of thesouthwest fractional quarter of seel ion • ix, cojii ainingforty acres; all in township four south oi raneast, in said stale.

Dated, Dcownber 11th, A. D.1B71.1354 SARAH C. THORN, Cimr»li.m.

Chanci-ry Notice.

THE CIRCUIT COTJRT for tho county of -\Vush-tenaw. In t ha ra.

MAEY PEAVEY, Complainant 1vs.

M A I : I I \ li PEAVBT, Defena t. )It satisfactorily appeorhig to tii Conrt >>y tho ftffi-

davit of Mary Peavey,thecomplai it,and mturn of the Sheriff for the I Waahtenuw,made upon a subpoena jssn •the Nsidence of Martin 1-. Peai : I ndant, isnnknovn, and thai the s:;iil se-

upon the Msenoe, and of) its being uitore, mi motion tl n. c nuni r, on • itora for

Isordexsd that the defendant, Martin! • • ! ' • - t o be

i-i'inths from thetion of this order, and in oase of his appearance heounse his answer tu the complainant's liill^o tie filed,nii'l ;t oopy th i to Ion D. Cramor, one ofth'e solicitoni for complainant,') ording to the rulesandprs oonit, and in reoftbaltbe said I'll! be takenM confessed; and it •ther ordered, tli at aaid complainant, within twenty

of this order to be published in' , u n i ] t h u t Siviil ]ml ' l i e ; t t i o n c o n -

t i n u e tot-1 he t i i i : i I . ; ' ; !:i r! f.-ii BDCossaive w e e k s , o n o sin each week, or that the said complainant cause acopy of this order to be personally served on the de-fendant ::t li laysbtfoxe the time aDorepnseribed tor hia appearance.

Oct. Kth, 1871.R. BEAHAN,

Circuit Court Oommlssloner, A\ aahtenawCounty .Mielii'.-.m.

dii" i.i the BoUetton fur fomplninant.

»JOPLE'S DltUG STOKK:

R. W. ELLIS & CO.ARBOK

<• town g ,:.s wido,

. • t ninety-nil• in- son tii -;•!<•, and seventeen chains and nlnci y- -;\

• the piece, in tbe v..oi the south w) -r qn irfo rof sootion twenty-two, coo-: .: r,/.i b^ui-iill *h« l-'uul owned by

. Solueu UtMTifl :>tn\ A n * 9". M.-irviii ii. sai-tfTiunty of W.i time sold mortgage "««?made an I

Dated. Ann Arbor Dec. nth, isri^ N ••IM\ ER, fovfcr-ipreo.

C E L J N D A i i i : tV l R, \D . OBAJTBB, tFntrix of said Mortgagee,

Al :••;•• for - kid Afl.i>ijpjftiratrix. 1362

Estate of George .Sutton. 2dO T A T E O F MICHJUAN, Countj ik l A t . i f : - s ' . . ; iof thfi I'n>t;it.- ( uiirt f t t e C M V

h i ; h l

S B OFMICH • fObf"Wftshtenaw,BB.

aed «rt ef and.. the pircuil Comi for the comity ol

rt'iiahtcnnw, Stutc of Miohigan,dated the twenty-first<1 iy ui' March, A. l». 1871, and tome directed and <le-livered, against the goods, chattelfl, lands and tcne-

f Wlli M Brown defendant therein

SXATB

, ag oods, chattelfl, a dM. Brown, defendant therein

tyith d f M l Aof Williiuu M. Brown, defendant

named, I <.!i<l, on the twenty-ninth day of Mtucli, A.I>. 1871, f or thewanto f i-<- vy upniall the right, litlo «n<l interest that William M. Brownhaa in" i • ed real estate, to-wit: All

\ i>. four, five, s i s , seren and eight, in block onetger & lUCorgan's Addition to tlie Village of

the southwest quarter of sectioneleven, quarter of northwest quarter ofBeotion ateTOn. and 'southfiast quarter of ni Iquarter of Bectiou ten, all in town four south wf range

tat, all of the above described property being1 in the township and village of -Manchester,

count) of Washtenaw, and Btate of Miohigon, whichi I shall expose for sale, nt public auction, to

the highest bidder, at the south doot of ths OouriHouse, in. the-Otty of A n n Arbor, on theSOth day ofJanuary, A. l>. 1872, a t 10 o'olook A. M. of said dajc

Di^'A™ Arbor, D e o ^ W T l ^ . ^By JOHTIN FOHDFS, Under-.ShorifF.

Sher i f f ' s S a l e .

STATE 0 5 BJCHIOAN.oouBtyrf Wasktenaw, es.[;\ vi'i'M Hi one 'Mention, issued out of and un-

i | the I'ireuit Court for the County 01naw nnd State of Illohimn, agninst the goods,

chatties, lands and tenement*oi JuiiaSilk, and tomed,and foi the w.int oi gooda and chatties I

have, this twenty-third day of November, A. 1). 1871,OB nil the right, title and Interest which said

,luli:i Silk has ba th»following described pioperty, tewi!: Commencing at a i"1at aui'I t i i i i K - i v c n unkfl wesl <rf t i e eentar of seotionnumber fcweaty, thence went alaaiffoenter linesection two ehiiins and aizty linki '•• 'hntvmil ono-holf doyreoseftsl one chain andirixty-ejght linka to a stake, thenoa eaaterly two chainsind twenty-five links, t» the ptoee of bibove desoribed property being In the recorded plat olhe city of Ann Aibor. county oi Waahtenaw, andState of ^!ii!;iMii. wbioii above premiaea l Bhall ex-

(lle,al public auction to the Highest bidder,of the Court Roaae, in thecitj ol

, Saturday, the twentieth dayof Jann-iry, A. i'- l".'-', at ten o'clock A. M. of Baid day.

Bated, this Hh, day of DeccnW, A. D. '^71.1351 " 5iVi:n.V WMHU. Sheriff.

. the - -. the fosrtealkia

in the year one thousamU-igkthnM• ' li v -one .

it, Hiram J. Beo&i : bate.In the .u.if.er. of the estate « litsi^

can, Gunrdian of paid estnte, »•»»*»court ati I repi i hiu he id now pre]

ml at such Ousidian.

ninth IIJ.. ol January m-xt, at ten o'.foreaooB, be assigned foi examinnig and. &"••

rant, uinl that isiud incompetent, nnd all other persons iojerestei.

e, are required to appear st**S"i'i. "i said Court, then to beholden it the ft**

bate Office, in the City of Ann ATif any there be, »*5 »

Buid account sliould not be allowed: Anditisrertfe"ordercdtl inlian give notiee to tktpens*

i the pendency of • • *count, und the heariug thereof, by CABof this order • Ifie Jfi*<t«JW»i newspaper i • irrab line, il

e weeks previous t" saiiliiayofhewsc-lAt iu . l l l i lAM.I. V

l;'.51 Judge of Ma*'.

ISstato of Alice D. Chase.^ T A T F . o r MH -1IIH AN. C,,.,,,:, nt W.vhlnrw.*O At n si..-:,,n of the Prob I ••¥ (CMJ'

.. holdcn nt Ibo ricilialc Ot«.a*Jcity ofrAnn Arbor, on T«*K1H)*, the t«cnty^urtfi*Jof Deceiul" r in the y e w one thousand t ^ 1 1 " 6 * ^and scvent\-i'ii;.-.

nt, i i in im J. Bcnkcs, Judge ot Pr.In the matter A the eatute of Alice !'• ™*

minor.Charies C. Chase, Gunrdian of siiid '

into Cowl ;vml repreBi tits tlial he in now .1' lulev his timil ii Hint ns suelt tinnrdiiin.Thereupon it is ordered, that Monday, the*oml dny of January next, at 10 o'elixk in tl.f

• i! for examining and allowingsnBind that the next of km oi wiid minw, •«•>;other persons interested in snid estate, are K-'W" ,appear at a Bossion of taid CotuX tJjeu to l« I'*1°J;the ProbateOfltce, in the city of Ann ACounty, and show cause, ii any there be, 'account Bhould not be sUoared: And »ter ordered, that sni'l UuHrdianpel-sons Interested in s;iiil estate, of tin I

ount, and the hearina t). icopy of tlsv.- ..nl< i (" be published in tli1

Arifw, a newspaper printed nnd cirv'ii tir.eCuuniy.i :-.c \\«iks previous*"'of heariiuj.

(A tn ieeopyj1354

HIKAM .1.Judge «i

Estate of Charles Beltr.^TATE OF JllCnil i A \ , i •^ At a session ol the Probate i < url "-1Wiisliieiiuw. holdenat the Probate Ofle*,of Ann Arbor, on Tueeday, the twenty-Deeember, in the year one thousand eightsejventy-o&e,

Presenl Hiram J. Beakes. JK??? M rrofcite.In the mutter of the estate of CUrlcs *Onieading anil tiling theiK-tition, (Iu

Ar^ui Lenfea Bebx, praying thai she andIT some .other suitob|e persons, may benuiistrntors of the estate ot snid deceased. mriien iii'i.n i: is ordered, thut Monday,

ond day of January next, at ten oVUtoon, be assigned tor theheariug ofsa

" ? ^

Estate of William Johnson.• r A l l ; OF MICHIGAN, County of'Washtenaw, ss.^ At a session ol the Probate Courl mr the i ou&tyoiVashtenaw, holden at the Probate Ofllit Ann Arbor, on Monday, the eighth day ofanuary, in the year otm thousand ojgllt hundred andevi nty-

Prownt, Hiram J. Beakse, Judge of Probate,In the mntter of tlie estate l't William Johnson,

On reading and ii' ion,duly verified, oti n. Johnson, pruj ing that ^ Uliam \\ •her luitunle • a appointed admin>

. ,.f the estate of sanThereupon it is • I MoniLiy, the fifth

lay of February next, at ton o'olook in t1-"- fore-ioon, be assigned for the hearing of said potitioni,iul that the heirs ai law of Baid dee^ascd, ami .i- persons inteiested . I to ap-

.1 i '.tint, then to be hoi -in the City of Ann ArJ

uiiy there be, why the praver nf themted : And it is further

five notice to the personanterestedin stud estate,oi tnependenej oi BaHpeti-ion, and the In •• bj causing a oopy at this

: In the JWcA/pan Arfut, a. lews-uiper printed and circulating in suid county, three

previous to said day uf hearing.[Atruecopy.) i i lUAM.l . I U A K K S ,

1350 Judge of Trobate.

ha1 Lheheirsat law of said itcceiised,ited in sai I

•• ,i w snion of sniil Court, tlien 'it thel'robate Office, iu. t>c t.*j «( Anihow cause, if any t her? 'Ac, why lititioner should not be Kvuutol: And it •» " :r^->

i !. that said petitioner givenoti«»I"interested in mid estate, of tho pet

(A true copy.)1351

i sal ' l tin? "i •'

Estate of Stephen r. GrifEn.CTATB 09 MICHIGAN, County uO At a session ut the I'robate I ourt tor •••l .a

• the Probato " " " . ' j j , !City of Ann Arbor, on Iliuibi/Ky, t l l c , w - >t li""

nber, in tho year eoe tuouMOO «b o v

drod and seventy-one ... Hiram J. neakcn, Judge of. 1 row" ',jrj£o,

I n the mutter of the estate of Stephen "•

Ou reading nnd flling Uie petition, o n -Asa M. I'.ri i i . . - , .'••. i'i.-. i.-:r.:- r. I"-1'.1'1"-, i j a n 'may be li is--.I ic- m o r t g a g e e e r t a i n r e a l • •

i/ed.

t i on , ani l t h e i •'• "> , ' ; "this order to be published in th,

er pi-inted and rireulntiap in »• , ^oil,^ ^ " H I B A M J . D ^(A true copy.)

KM