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Thursday 9 June 2016 – AfternoonA2 GCE GEOGRAPHY

F763/01/I Global Issues

INSERT

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© OCR 2016 [L/500/8458]DC (NF/FD) 127157/1

*6389460950*

Duration: 2 hours 30 minutes

Oxford Cambridge and RSA

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F763/01/I Jun16© OCR 2016

Earth hazards

Fig. 1

A fact file referring to flooding in Pakistan, 2010

• About 25% of the country covered by floodwater• 20 million people affected• Death toll approximately 2,000 people• 1.7 million homes destroyed or damaged• 3.2 million hectares of farmland flooded• 10 million livestock (e.g. cattle, sheep, goats, chickens) drowned• £10 billion (estimated) rebuilding costs• 80% loss or severe damage to natural wetlands in Indus basin

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F763/01/I Jun16 Turn over© OCR 2016

Eco

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. 2

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F763/01/I Jun16© OCR 2016

Climatic hazards

Fig. 3

An extract adapted from a text on climatic hazards

Various human activities interact with natural processes. Gases such as sulphur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) can combine with rainwater and sunlight to produce certain types of atmospheric conditions. During the course of the twentieth and twenty first centuries, these conditions have been affecting increasing numbers of places and people. The effects can be seen at a variety of scales such as the individual person, a city or a rural region.

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Population and resources

Fig. 4

Population and resource production (wheat yields) for the European Union (EU) and sub-Saharan Africa 2000–2015

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1.0

2.0

3.0

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2008 2010 2012 2014 2015

European Union(EU)

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1000

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F763/01/I Jun16© OCR 2016

Glo

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Development and inequalities

Fig. 6

Percentage of households with access to piped water in urban areas in selected countries

0Morocco Mozambique

Poorest 20% households

Colombia India

10

20

30

40

50

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Richest 20% households

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F763/01/I Jun16© OCR 2016

Oxford Cambridge and RSA

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