37
www.huawei.com Copyright © 2008 Huawei T echnologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Single Site Verification

OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

  • Upload
    alzamer

  • View
    10

  • Download
    3

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

WCDMA Site Verification

Citation preview

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    1/37

    www.huawei.com

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

    Single Site Verification

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    2/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page2

    Foreword

    Single site verification is the first step of optimization

    Single site verification confirm the working state of each site

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    3/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page3

    Objectives

    Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

    Know the steps of single site verification

    Know how to do single site verification

    Know how to solve the ordinary problems in single site

    verification

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    4/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page4

    Contents

    1. Preparation of Single Site Verification

    2. Test Content of Single Site Verification

    3. Typical Problems Analysis in Single Site Verification

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    5/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page5

    Preparation of Single Site Verification

    Site state check

    Check the site state by RNC LMT or M2000

    DSP CELL

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    6/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page6

    Preparation of Single Site Verification

    Site state check

    Result

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    7/37Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page7

    Preparation of Single Site Verification

    Configuration data collection

    RNC Configuration file collection

    Without parameters, the file will be saved at FTP directory underBAM main path and file name can be specified by user, default

    CFGMML-YearMonthDateHourMinSec.txt.

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    8/37Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page8

    Preparation of Single Site Verification

    Configuration data collection

    RNC configuration parameter checking by GENEX Nastar

    NODEBNAME

    LOCELL ID

    MAXTXPOWER

    LAC

    RAC

    Scramble PSCRAMBCODE

    Frequency UARFCNDOWNLINK

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    9/37Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page9

    Preparation of Single Site Verification

    Test location and route choose principle

    The right test point meeting the following conditions:

    Where the signals of target cell are strong

    Where the signals of other cells are weak

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    10/37Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page10

    Preparation of Single Site Verification

    Test location and route choose principle

    For better performance, the following methods can be taken:

    Disable power amplifiers of other cells except the cell to be measured

    If cannot disable other cells, the testing point should be near the

    center of the cell, with line-of-sight distance to the NodeB

    For a macro cell, testing point should be 100 meters from NodeB in the

    direction of major transmission of cell antenna, with line-of-sight distance

    to NodeB.

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    11/37Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page11

    Contents

    1. Preparation of Single Site Verification

    2. Test Content of Single Site Verification

    3. Typical Problems Analysis in Single Site Verification

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    12/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page12

    Test Content of Single Site Verification

    Verification in Idle Mod e

    Frequency Check

    Downlink frequency point number = DL Frequency * 5

    For example UE shows the DL frequency is 2117.40

    The DL frequency point number is 10587

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    13/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page13

    Test Content of Single Site Verification

    Verification in Idle Mod e

    Cell ID Check

    Cell ID showed in test UE = configured RNCID * 65536 + configured

    cell ID

    For example

    Configured RNC ID = 9

    Configured Cell ID = 1210

    Cell ID showed in test UE = 9 * 65536+1210 = 591034

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    14/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page14

    Test Content of Single Site Verification

    Verification in Idle Mod e

    Scrambling code Check

    At the right place, UE will show

    PSC in active set, including the signal level PSC in monitor set, including the signal level

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    15/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page15

    Test Content of Single Site Verification

    Verification in Idle Mod e

    LAC/RAC Check

    Check whether the LAC/RAC of the cell to be measured is consistent

    with the planed one

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    16/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page16

    Test Content of Single Site Verification

    Verification in Idle Mod e

    CPICH_RSCP/CPICH_EcIo (Near Site) Test

    Method

    In the major transmission direction of antenna, fix a location with line-of-sight distance from the antenna within 100 meters from the NodeB

    Test UE shows the signal level, including RSCP and Ec/Io

    Bench Mark Value

    For macro cells, CPICH RSCP >

    75 dBm

    For micro cells, CPICH RSCP > 60 dBm

    For no-load cells, CPICH Ec/Io > 8 dB

    For load-on cells, CPICH Ec/Io > 10 dB

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    17/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page17

    Test Content of Single Site Verification

    Verification in Connected Mode

    Originating and Terminating Connection Test of Voice Service

    Method

    Use two handsets to call each other for five times.

    Record the originating and terminating connection conditions

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    18/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page18

    Test Content of Single Site Verification

    Verification in Connected Mode

    Originating and Terminating Connection Test of VP Service

    Method

    Use two handsets to call each other for five times.

    Record the originating and terminating connection conditions

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    19/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page19

    Test Content of Single Site Verification

    Verification in Connected Mode

    Connection Test of PS Services

    Method

    Originating function of PS services by handset online service

    Pay attention to the throughput

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    20/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page20

    Test Content of Single Site Verification

    Drive Test for Coverage of the Site

    Method

    Prepare the NodeB location map

    need to cover all major streets around the NodeB

    Output area coverage map based on the pilot signals received by

    scanner

    Compare the CPICH RSCP and Ec/Io distribution of each cell

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    21/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page21

    Test Content of Single Site Verification

    HSDPA Access Function Test Preparation for HSDPA Test

    Check defined downlink rate of the test USIM card

    Check the related HSDPA parameters in RNC configuration file with

    LST FRC and ensure USIM card subscribe rate is equal or greater

    DlBeTraffDecThs

    Prepare the DT software with HSDPA test function module

    Prepare the terminal with HSDPA function and category Huawei E870, category 8, 7.2Mbps

    Huawei E620, category 12, 1.8Mbps

    Huawei E220, category 6, 3.6Mbps

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    22/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page22

    Test Content of Single Site Verification

    HSDPA Access Function Test

    Method

    Origination high speed downloading service, such FTP download

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    23/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page23

    Test Content of Single Site Verification

    Antenna Diversity Check

    Objectivity

    Check whether the antenna for receiving diversity signals is reversely

    connected

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    24/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page24

    Test Content of Single Site Verification

    Antenna Diversity Check

    Method 1

    In the cell to be measured, set UE transmits signals with the fixed

    maximum power

    Check the RTWP of the cell to be measured and the neighbor cells

    If the RTWP of the corresponding cell increases only and the RTWP of

    neighbor sectors changes less, the diversity receiver antenna is correctly

    connected

    If the RTWP of corresponding cell and other sectors increases at the

    same time, the diversity receiver antenna is improperly connected

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    25/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page25

    Test Content of Single Site Verification

    Antenna Diversity Check

    Method 2

    Connect the Tx/Rx feeder to the Rx ports and the Rx feeder to the

    Tx/Rx port.

    Compare the CPICH RSCP before and after exchanging feeders.

    If the difference of CPICH RSCP before and after exchanging feeders is

    more than 20 dB, the diversity receiver antenna is improperly connected

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    26/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page26

    Contents

    1. Preparation of Single Site Verification

    2. Test Content of Single Site Verification

    3. Typical Problems Analysis in Single Site Verification

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    27/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page27

    Weak Coverage Problem Analysis Phenomenon

    In single site verification drive test, the signal level is very bad in

    200m with line-of-sight

    No blocking

    Analysis

    Check the alarm information (VSWR) no alarm

    Check the feeder system

    Downtilt angle

    OK

    Azimuth OK

    Connector OK

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    28/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page28

    Weak Coverage Problem Analysis

    Analysis

    Check configuration file

    The parameters related to CPICH power OK

    33dBm, and the maximum transmission power for the cell 20W.

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    29/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page29

    Weak Coverage Problem Analysis

    Analysis

    Check the output power of the cell

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    30/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page30

    Weak Coverage Problem Analysis

    Analysis

    Check the output power of the cell

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    31/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page31

    Weak Coverage Problem Analysis

    Analysis

    Base on the output power examination, the problem is located on

    the PA problem

    Solution

    Change the PA

    Re-test

    Signal level back to normal

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    32/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page32

    Antenna Diversity Problem Analysis

    In single site verification, antenna receiving diversity should be

    checked

    Phenomenon

    Without subscriber, the RTWP test shows

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    33/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page33

    Antenna Diversity Problem Analysis

    Phenomenon

    Set the UE with maximum transmission power in 10111, the cell

    10111 and 10112 RTWP increased at the same time

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    34/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page34

    Antenna Diversity Problem Analysis

    Phenomenon

    Set the UE with maximum transmission power in 10112, same

    problem happened

    Result

    The receiving diversity antenna of cell 10111 and 10112 are

    connected crossly.

    Adjustment

    Exchange the receiving diversity antenna of these two cells

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    35/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page35

    Antenna Diversity Problem Analysis

    Re-test

    Set the UE with the maximum transmission power in Cell 10111,

    check the RTWP of 10111 and 10112

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    36/37

    Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page36

    Summary

    Single site verification

    Preparation

    Test contents

    Typical problems analysis

  • 5/28/2018 OWO300020 WCDMA Single Site Verification ISSUE1.11

    37/37

    Thank youwww.huawei.com