Overview 2017 Staff in Higher Education Salary Report

CITATION FOR THIS REPORT:

Bichsel, Jacqueline, and McChesney, Jasper (May 2017). Staff in Higher Education Salary Report: Key Findings, Trends, and Comprehensive Tables for the 2016-17 Academic Year. Research report. Knoxville, TN: CUPA-HR. Available from: http://www.cupahr.org/surveys/she.aspx

Key Findings, Trends, and Comprehensive Tables for the 2016-17 Academic Year

Staff

2017

in Higher Education Salary Report

STAFF IN HIGHER EDUCATION SALARY REPORT© 2017 CUPA-HR 2

Contents

About CUPA-HR 1Authors 1Citation for this report 1

Contents 2Highlights 3Introduction 4

Survey Positions 4Participating Institution Characteristics 5

Salaries of Higher Education Staff Representation and Pay of Racial/Ethnic

Minority Staff Representation and Pay of Female Staff Regional Variation in Staff Salaries Regional Differences in Years in Position Methodology 6

Survey 6Respondents 6

Acknowledgments 7Appendix A. Comprehensive Tables 8

List of Tables 9Appendix B. Responding Institutions B

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STAFF IN HIGHER EDUCATION SALARY REPORT© 2017 CUPA-HR 3

Highlights

The following are highlighted results from the CUPA-HR Staff in Higher Education Salary Report:

� Overall, higher ed staff have an annualized median pay of $35,000. Skilled craft workers have the highest pay, and service/maintenance workers have the lowest.

� There are large regional differences in staff salaries, particularly in the areas of skilled craft and service/maintenance. The Northeast pays the highest salaries, and the South pays the lowest.

� Racial/ethnic minorities are underrepresented in higher ed staff for all but service/maintenance positions. In addition, there is a minority pay gap for all but office/clerical positions.

� Women are well-represented in all staff areas except skilled craft. However, they are paid less than men in all areas except office/clerical work.

� The gender pay gap is greater at older ages. Experience (years in position) does not mitigate this relation, as the pay gap is also greater in those with more experience.

� The age ranges for staff positions are wide, ranging from the early 20s to age 65 and beyond. The exception is in the area of skilled craft positions, where ages of incumbents are most likely to be in the late 40s and 50s.

� The overall median years in position for higher ed staff is 4. The lowest turnover is among skilled craft workers in the Northeast, who have a median of 11 years in their position.

STAFF IN HIGHER EDUCATION SALARY REPORT© 2017 CUPA-HR 4

Introduction

1 See the Staff Survey Participation Integrated Template for a list of all survey questions.

2 See the Staff Survey Participation Integrated Template for a list of all positions surveyed. Data for executive and director-level positions are collected in the Administrators Survey. Data for professional positions (usually requiring a college degree) are collected in the Professionals Survey.

This year is a momentous one for CUPA-HR research. As we celebrate our 50th anniversary of collecting salary data, we are also celebrating transformations in the way data are collected for all salary surveys and in the ways we report this data. Rather than contributing aggregated (average) data for each position, participants now report salary data for each incumbent. This new method of data collection allows for the reporting of key demographic variables, including gender, race/ethnicity, birth year (estimated age), and years in position for all the positions we survey: administrators, professionals, faculty, and staff.1

In addition to changes in data collection, we have also instituted changes in the design of our annual reports. Reports now feature “deep dive” analyses that explore aspects of our data that are of general interest to the higher education community. Reports also feature more data visualization — new graphs and charts help summarize data and aid in interpretation.

SURVEY POSITIONS

There were 149 staff positions surveyed this year.2 These generally nonexempt positions are grouped into the following categories for the purpose of data collection:

� Office/Clerical Staff � Technical/Paraprofessional Staff � Skilled Craft Staff � Service/Maintenance Staff

Positions are added or deleted each year on the basis of ongoing analysis of which positions are common enough to benchmark. Suggested position additions are evaluated by an advisory committee each year. Positions are deleted when analyses for this report show they are no longer common enough to provide sufficient benchmarking data.

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PARTICIPATING INSTITUTION CHARACTERISTICS

The information in Figure 1 summarizes the institutional characteristics of respondents on this year’s Staff in Higher Education Salary Survey. In total, 737 institutions provided data on 169,358 staff for the 149 positions surveyed.1 Institutions are well-represented by classification, affiliation, and region. These data show that CUPA-HR survey respondents are representative of the population of colleges and universities in the U.S.

Figure 1

1 See Appendix B for a list of all participating institutions.

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Methodology

1 See the Staff Survey Participation Integrated Template for more specific information about the instructions and questions asked on this year’s survey.

2 There were no non-U.S. participants in this year’s survey.

3 Private for-profit institutions were not included in the analyses for this report, as the number of for-profits reporting was too small to serve as a basis for comparison. However, data on for-profit institutions is available in DataOnDemand.

SURVEY

Data for CUPA-HR’s Staff in Higher Education Salary Survey was collected November 1, 2016-February 5, 2017. The survey was conducted entirely online. Data were collected through Surveys Online, CUPA-HR’s data collection and reporting system. Normally, salaries are collected with an effective date of November 1. However, this year, the effective date for all salary surveys was changed to December 1 to align with the date of implementation of the proposed new FLSA overtime threshold.

For this year’s survey, annualized salary data for 169,358 staff were collected. Staff were both full- and part-time, although they had to be working at least half-time to be included in the survey. In addition to the annualized salaries collected for each staff member, data were collected on gender, race/ethnicity, year the professional entered the current position, and birth year. Except for salary information, provision of the other demographic information was voluntary. Participants could either enter this data manually or upload a file containing salary and demographic data.

In addition, data about institutional characteristics (operating expenses; student, faculty, and staff size; collective bargaining availability for certain groups; and number of separations in the past year) were collected.1

RESPONDENTS

Respondents were largely human resource professionals from higher education institutions in the U.S.2 There were 737 colleges and universities that completed the survey, including 11 systems reporting in the aggregate for all their campuses.3

Affiliation

TotalCarnegie ClassPrivate

IndependentPrivate

Religious Public

Doctoral 34 23 106 163

Master’s 69 96 71 236

Baccalaureate 74 72 17 163

Associate's 1 1 92 94

Special/Other 52 13 31 81

Total 230 205 302 737

STAFF IN HIGHER EDUCATION SALARY REPORT© 2017 CUPA-HR 7

Acknowledgments

CUPA-HR’s Staff in Higher Education Salary Report provides data on salaries and demographic information for staff employed in a cross-section of the nation’s colleges and universities.

We are indebted to the human resources professionals and institutional research professionals of the colleges and universities who completed the survey.

In the CUPA-HR national office, our research department staff coordinated and reviewed all aspects of survey analysis and report production. To ensure the accuracy of data, the research staff conducted numerous outlier and validation checks with those responsible for completing the survey. Peerfocus, Inc., our partner and collaborator in Surveys Online, provided web-based data collection, automated validation checks, and table generation. This report was designed, reviewed, edited, and marketed by members of our research, communications, and executive teams, acknowledged below.

CUPA-HR RESEARCH STAFF

CUPA-HR COMMUNICATIONS STAFF

CUPA-HR EXECUTIVE REVIEWERS

Jacqueline Bichsel, Ph.D.Director of Research

Gayle KiserDirector of Communications and Marketing

Jasper McChesney, M.S.Data Visualization Researcher

Missy Kline Content Manager

Andy Brantley President and CEO

Sarah Carson Marketing Manager

Rob Shomaker Vice President and Chief Operating Officer

Suzi Bowen, M.A. Research Operations Manager

Jeremy Longmire Sr. Graphic Designer

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Appendix A Comprehensive Tables

1 Private for-profit institutions were not included in aggregated data for this report, as the number of respondents was relatively small for comparison. However, their data is available in DataOnDemand.

2 An explanation of these guidelines can be found here: http://compforce.typepad.com/compensation_force/2007/02/antitrust_regul.html.

3 More data and reporting options are available in DataOnDemand, a data subscription service for higher ed institutions that allows users to create custom reports for all positions surveyed using comparison institutions selected by the user. DataOnDemand also follows DOJ Safe Harbor guidelines.

The salary tables report median salary and salary percentiles for all responding institutions.1 The median divides salaries in half: 50% of all reported salaries fall above or below this salary. The median is a more reliable measure than the mean (average) in distributions that are skewed (containing a few extremely low or — in these data — high numbers).

Median salaries are obtained via averaging the salaries for incumbent-level data for each position at each institution and then calculating the median for all institutions that fall within the particular category for that table (e.g., public institutions). Median salaries are unweighted, meaning that there is no adjustment for the number of incumbents for a position reported per institution. To ensure compliance with Department of Justice “safe harbor” guidelines,2 data is reported only for positions having at least five responding institutions.3

To compute the quartiles, the total expense/enrollment numbers reported by each institution were ranked from low to high, and one quarter of the institutions were assigned to each quartile. Quartile ranges are listed in the column headings of each applicable table.

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LIST OF TABLES

# Title Page General Tables

1 Median Salary by Affiliation – All Institutions A-1 2 Median Salary by Classification – All Institutions A-4 3 Median Salary by Census Region – All Institutions A-7 Demographic Tables

4 Median Salaries of Males Compared to Females A-10 5 Median Salaries of Minorities Compared to Non-Minorities A-13 Total Expense and Enrollment Quartile Tables

6 Median Salary by Total Expense Quartile – All Institutions A-16 7 Median Salary by Total Expense Quartile – Public Institutions A-19 8 Median Salary by Total Expense Quartile – Private Institutions A-22 9 Median Salary by Total Expense Quartile – Private Independent Institutions A-25 10 Median Salary by Total Expense Quartile – Private Religious Institutions A-28 11 Median Salary by Total Expense Quartile – Doctoral Institutions A-31 12 Median Salary by Total Expense Quartile – Master’s Institutions A-34 13 Median Salary by Total Expense Quartile – Baccalaureate Institutions A-37 14 Median Salary by Total Expense Quartile – Associate’s Institutions A-40 15 Median Salary by Enrollment Quartile – All Institutions A-43 16 Median Salary by Enrollment Quartile – Public Institutions A-46 17 Median Salary by Enrollment Quartile – Private Independent Institutions A-49 18 Median Salary by Enrollment Quartile – Private Religious Institutions A-52 Salary Percentile Tables

19 Salary Percentiles – All Institutions A-55 20 Salary Percentiles – Public Institutions A-58 21 Salary Percentiles – Private Institutions A-61 22 Salary Percentiles – Private Independent Institutions A-64 23 Salary Percentiles – Private Religious Institutions A-67 24 Salary Percentiles – Doctoral Institutions A-70 25 Salary Percentiles – Master’s Institutions A-73 26 Salary Percentiles – Baccalaureate Institutions A-76 27 Salary Percentiles – Associate’s Institutions A-79 28 Salary Percentiles – Total Expense Quartile 1 (< $43.7M) A-82 29 Salary Percentiles – Total Expense Quartile 2 ($43.7M - $93.4M) A-85 30 Salary Percentiles – Total Expense Quartile 3 ($93.4M - $221.3M) A-88 31 Salary Percentiles – Total Expense Quartile 4 (> $221.3M) A-91 32 Salary Percentiles – Enrollment Quartile 1 (< 1,656) A-94 33 Salary Percentiles – Enrollment Quartile 2 (1,656 – 3,022) A-97 34 Salary Percentiles – Enrollment Quartile 3 (3,023 – 9,031) A-100 35 Salary Percentiles – Enrollment Quartile 4 (> 9,031) A-103

SALARY TABLES AVAILABLE IN

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STAFF IN HIGHER EDUCATION SALARY REPORT© 2017 CUPA-HR B

Appendix B Responding Institutions

Institution Classification AffiliationUS Census

RegionA. T. Still University of Health Sciences Special Private Independent MidwestAbilene Christian University Master's Private Religious SouthAdams State University Master's Public WestAims Community College Associate's Public WestAlbany College of Pharmacy of Union University Special Private Independent NortheastAlbany Law School of Union University Special Private Independent NortheastAlbert Einstein College of Medicine Special Private Independent NortheastAlbertus Magnus College Master's Private Independent NortheastAlbright College Baccalaureate Private Religious NortheastAllegheny College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastAlliant International University President's Office Special Private Independent WestAlvernia University Master's Private Religious NortheastAlverno College Master's Private Independent MidwestAmerican Jewish University Baccalaureate Private Independent WestAmerican University Doctoral Private Religious SouthAmherst College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastAnderson University Master's Private Religious MidwestAndrews University Doctoral Private Religious MidwestAnne Arundel Community College Associate's Public SouthAppalachian State University Master's Public SouthArapahoe Community College Associate's Public WestArcadia University Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastArizona State University Doctoral Public WestArkansas Tech University Master's Public SouthAsbury Theological Seminary Special Private Independent SouthAsbury University Master's Private Independent SouthAshland University Doctoral Private Religious MidwestAthens State University Baccalaureate Public SouthAuburn University Doctoral Public SouthAuburn University at Montgomery Master's Public SouthAugsburg College Master's Private Religious MidwestAugusta University Doctoral Public SouthAurora University Master's Private Independent MidwestAustin College Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthAustin Community College District Associate's Public SouthAustin Peay State University Master's Public SouthAverett University Baccalaureate Private Independent SouthAzusa Pacific University Doctoral Private Independent WestBabson College Special Private Independent NortheastBaker College Baccalaureate Private Independent MidwestBaker University Master's Private Religious MidwestBall State University Doctoral Public MidwestBaptist College of Health Science Special Private Independent SouthBarnard College Baccalaureate Private Independent Northeast

Bastyr University Special Private Independent WestBates College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastBates Technical College Associate's Public WestBay Path University Master's Private Independent NortheastBellin College Special Private Independent MidwestBelmont College Associate's Public MidwestBelmont University Master's Private Religious SouthBenedictine College Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestBenedictine University Doctoral Private Religious MidwestBennington College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastBerea College Baccalaureate Private Independent SouthBerry College Master's Private Independent SouthBethany Lutheran College Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestBethel College Master's Private Religious MidwestBethel University Master's Private Religious MidwestBethlehem College and Seminary Special Private Religious MidwestBismarck State College Associate's Public MidwestBlack Hills State University Master's Public MidwestBlack River Technical College Associate's Public SouthBloomfield College Baccalaureate Private Religious NortheastBluefield State College Baccalaureate Public SouthBluffton University Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestBowdoin College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastBowie State University Master's Public SouthBowling Green State University Doctoral Public MidwestBrandman University Master's Private Independent WestBridgewater College Baccalaureate Private Independent SouthBrigham Young University-Idaho Baccalaureate Private Religious WestBroward College Associate's Public SouthBryant University Master's Private Independent NortheastBryn Mawr College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastBucknell University Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastBucks County Community College Associate's Public NortheastBuena Vista University Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestButler County Community College Associate's Public NortheastButler University Master's Private Independent MidwestCabrini University Master's Private Religious NortheastCaldwell University Master's Private Religious NortheastCalifornia Institute of Integral Studies Doctoral Private Independent WestCalifornia Institute of the Arts Special Private Independent WestCalifornia Lutheran University Master's Private Religious WestCalvin College Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestCanisius College Master's Private Independent NortheastCapital University Master's Private Religious MidwestCarleton College Baccalaureate Private Independent MidwestCarroll College Baccalaureate Private Religious WestCarroll University Master's Private Religious Midwest

Case Western Reserve University Doctoral Private Independent MidwestCasper College Associate's Public WestCatawba College Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthCedar Crest College Baccalaureate Private Religious NortheastCentenary College of Louisiana Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthCentenary University Master's Private Independent NortheastCentral Arizona College Associate's Public WestCentral Carolina Community College Associate's Public SouthCentral College Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestCentral Methodist University Master's Private Religious MidwestCentral New Mexico Community College Associate's Public WestCentral Wyoming College Associate's Public WestChamplain College Master's Private Independent NortheastChapman University Master's Private Independent WestChatham University Master's Private Independent NortheastChristopher Newport University Master's Public SouthCity Colleges of Chicago Associate's Public MidwestClaremont Graduate University Doctoral Private Independent WestClarkson University Doctoral Private Independent NortheastCleveland Institute of Art Special Private Independent MidwestClovis Community College Associate's Public WestCoastal Carolina University Master's Public SouthCoconino Community College Associate's Public WestColby-Sawyer College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastCold Spring Harbor Laboratory Special Private Independent NortheastColgate University Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastCollege of Biblical Studies Special Private Independent SouthCollege of Charleston Master's Public SouthCollege of Lake County Associate's Public MidwestCollege of Our Lady of the Elms Master's Private Religious NortheastCollege of Saint Benedict Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestCollege of Saint Elizabeth Master's Private Religious NortheastCollege of the Holy Cross Baccalaureate Private Religious NortheastCollege of William & Mary Doctoral Public SouthCollin County Community College District Associate's Public SouthColorado College Baccalaureate Private Independent WestColorado Community College System Associate's Public WestColorado Mountain College Baccalaureate Public WestColumbia International University Master's Private Independent SouthColumbus College of Art & Design Special Private Independent MidwestColumbus State Community College Associate's Public MidwestCommunity College of Allegheny County Associate's Public NortheastCommunity College of Beaver County Associate's Public NortheastCommunity College of Rhode Island Associate's Public NortheastConcordia College Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestConcordia University Master's Private Religious MidwestConcordia University Special Private Religious West

Concordia University Wisconsin Master's Private Religious MidwestCoppin State University Master's Public SouthCorban University Master's Private Independent WestCornell College Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestCornell University Doctoral Private Independent NortheastCottey College Baccalaureate Private Independent MidwestCovenant College Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthCox College Special Private Independent MidwestCreighton University Master's Private Religious MidwestCurry College Master's Private Independent NortheastCuyahoga Community College Associate's Public MidwestDakota State University Master's Public MidwestDallas County Community College District System Summary Associate's Public SouthDavenport University Master's Private Independent MidwestDavidson College Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthDavis Applied Technology College Special Public WestDean College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastDelta College Associate's Public MidwestDelta State University Master's Public SouthDenison University Baccalaureate Private Independent MidwestDePaul University Doctoral Private Religious MidwestDes Moines University-Osteopathic Medical Center Special Private Independent MidwestDeSales University Master's Private Religious NortheastDesert Research Institute Special Public WestDickinson College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastDixie State University Baccalaureate Public WestDoane University Baccalaureate Private Independent MidwestDominican College of Blauvelt Master's Private Independent NortheastDominican University Master's Private Religious MidwestDordt College Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestDrake University Master's Private Independent MidwestDrew University Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastDrexel University Doctoral Private Independent NortheastDrury University Baccalaureate Private Independent MidwestDuquesne University Doctoral Private Religious NortheastEast Carolina University Doctoral Public SouthEast Tennessee State University Doctoral Public SouthEastern Illinois University Master's Public MidwestEastern Kentucky University Master's Public SouthEastern Mennonite University Master's Private Religious SouthEastern Michigan University Doctoral Public MidwestEastern Oregon University Master's Public WestEastern University Master's Private Religious NortheastEdgewood College Doctoral Private Religious MidwestEdison State Community College Associate's Public MidwestEl Paso Community College Associate's Public SouthElizabethtown College Baccalaureate Private Religious Northeast

Elon University Master's Private Religious SouthEmbry-Riddle Aeronautical University Master's Private Independent SouthEmmanuel College Baccalaureate Private Religious NortheastEmory University Doctoral Private Religious SouthEmporia State University Master's Public MidwestEureka College Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestFairleigh Dickinson University Doctoral Private Independent NortheastFaulkner University Master's Private Religious SouthFerris State University Master's Public MidwestFerrum College Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthFielding Graduate University Doctoral Private Independent WestFlagler College Baccalaureate Private Independent SouthFlorida Agricultural and Mechanical University Doctoral Public SouthFlorida Atlantic University Doctoral Public SouthFlorida Gulf Coast University Master's Public SouthFlorida International University Doctoral Public SouthFlorida Polytechnic University Special Public SouthFlorida Southern College Master's Private Religious SouthFlorida SouthWestern State College Baccalaureate Public SouthFlorida State University Doctoral Public SouthFontbonne University Master's Private Religious MidwestFranciscan University of Steubenville Master's Private Religious MidwestFranklin Pierce University Master's Private Independent NortheastFranklin University Special Private Independent MidwestFrostburg State University Master's Public SouthFurman University Baccalaureate Private Independent SouthGallaudet University Master's Private Independent SouthGannon University Master's Private Religious NortheastGeorge Mason University Doctoral Public SouthGeorgetown College Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthGeorgetown University Doctoral Private Religious SouthGeorgia Gwinnett College Baccalaureate Public SouthGeorgia Institute of Technology Doctoral Public SouthGeorgia Southern University Doctoral Public SouthGeorgia State University Doctoral Public SouthGeorgian Court University Master's Private Religious NortheastGettysburg College Baccalaureate Private Religious NortheastGoldey-Beacom College Special Private Independent SouthGordon College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastGoshen College Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestGoucher College Baccalaureate Private Independent SouthGovernors State University Master's Public MidwestGrace College and Seminary Master's Private Religious MidwestGrand Canyon University Doctoral Private Independent WestGreat Falls College Montana State University Associate's Public WestGuilford College Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthGustavus Adolphus College Baccalaureate Private Religious Midwest

Gwynedd Mercy University Master's Private Religious NortheastHamilton College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastHamline University Master's Private Religious MidwestHampshire College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastHarding University Main Campus Master's Private Religious SouthHarrisburg Area Community College Associate's Public NortheastHartwick College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastHarvey Mudd College Baccalaureate Private Independent WestHastings College Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestHawaii Pacific University Master's Private Independent WestHendrix College Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthHenry Ford Community College Associate's Public MidwestHighland Community College Associate's Public MidwestHilbert College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastHillsborough Community College Associate's Public SouthHobart and William Smith Colleges Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastHoly Names University Master's Private Independent WestHolyoke Community College Associate's Public NortheastHouston Baptist University Master's Private Religious SouthHouston Community College System Associate's Public SouthHuntingdon College Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthIllinois Wesleyan University Baccalaureate Private Independent MidwestIndiana State University Doctoral Public MidwestIndiana University Bloomington Doctoral Public MidwestIndiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis Doctoral Public MidwestIona College Master's Private Independent NortheastIthaca College Master's Private Independent NortheastJames Madison University Master's Public SouthJefferson College of Health Sciences Special Private Independent SouthJohn Brown University Master's Private Independent SouthJohn Carroll University Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestJohn Wood Community College Associate's Public MidwestJohnson University Special Private Independent SouthJuniata College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastKansas City University of Medicine and Biosciences Special Private Independent MidwestKansas State University Doctoral Public MidwestKent State University Main Campus Doctoral Public MidwestKentucky Christian University Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthKentucky Community and Tech. College System Summary Associate's Public SouthKentucky State University Baccalaureate Public SouthKentucky Wesleyan College Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthKenyon College Baccalaureate Private Independent MidwestKettering University Master's Private Independent MidwestKeuka College Master's Private Independent NortheastKirkwood Community College Associate's Public MidwestKirtland Community College Associate's Public MidwestKnox College Baccalaureate Private Independent Midwest

Laboure College Special Private Religious NortheastLafayette College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastLake Region State College Associate's Public MidwestLake Superior State University Baccalaureate Public MidwestLakeland College Master's Private Religious MidwestLamar University Doctoral Public SouthLander University Baccalaureate Public SouthLandmark College Associate's Private Independent NortheastLe Moyne College Master's Private Independent NortheastLebanon Valley College Master's Private Religious NortheastLee University Master's Private Religious SouthLees-McRae College Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthLehigh University Doctoral Private Independent NortheastLesley University Doctoral Private Independent NortheastLewis University Master's Private Religious MidwestLewis-Clark State College Baccalaureate Public WestLincoln Christian University Special Private Religious MidwestLoma Linda University Special Private Religious WestLone Star College System Associate's Public SouthLongwood University Master's Public SouthLoras College Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestLos Angeles Community College District Office Associate's Public WestLouisiana College Master's Private Religious SouthLouisville Presbyterian Theological Seminary Special Private Religious SouthLoyola Marymount University Master's Private Religious WestLoyola University Chicago Doctoral Private Religious MidwestLoyola University New Orleans Master's Private Religious SouthLutheran School of Theology at Chicago Special Private Religious MidwestLycoming College Baccalaureate Private Religious NortheastLynn University Master's Private Independent SouthMacalester College Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestMacMurray College Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestManchester University Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestManhattan College Master's Private Independent NortheastMaricopa County Community College District System Summary Associate's Public WestMarietta College Baccalaureate Private Independent MidwestMarist College Master's Private Independent NortheastMarquette University Doctoral Private Religious MidwestMaryland Institute College of Art Special Private Independent SouthMarymount Manhattan College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastMarymount University Master's Private Religious SouthMaryville College Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthMaryville University of Saint Louis Doctoral Private Independent MidwestMcKendree University Master's Private Religious MidwestMcNeese State University Master's Public SouthMedical College of Wisconsin Special Private Independent MidwestMedical University of South Carolina Special Public South

Meharry Medical College Special Private Independent SouthMercer University Doctoral Private Religious SouthMercy College of Health Sciences Special Private Religious MidwestMeredith College Baccalaureate Private Independent SouthMessiah College Baccalaureate Private Religious NortheastMethodist College Special Private Independent MidwestMethodist University Master's Private Religious SouthMetropolitan Community College Associate's Public MidwestMGH Institute of Health Professions Special Private Independent NortheastMiami University Doctoral Public MidwestMichigan Technological University Doctoral Public MidwestMid-America Christian University Master's Private Religious SouthMiddle Tennessee State University Doctoral Public SouthMiddlebury College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastMillikin University Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestMinneapolis College of Art and Design Special Private Independent MidwestMisericordia University Master's Private Religious NortheastMississippi State University Doctoral Public SouthMissouri Baptist University Master's Private Religious MidwestMissouri State University Master's Public MidwestMissouri University of Science and Technology Doctoral Public MidwestMissouri Western State University Baccalaureate Public MidwestMolloy College Master's Private Independent NortheastMonroe Community College Associate's Public NortheastMontana State University Doctoral Public WestMontana Tech of The University of Montana Baccalaureate Public WestMontgomery College Associate's Public SouthMontgomery County Community College Associate's Public NortheastMoody Bible Institute Special Private Independent MidwestMoraine Park Technical College Associate's Public MidwestMorehead State University Master's Public SouthMorningside College Master's Private Religious MidwestMount Carmel College of Nursing Special Private Religious MidwestMount Holyoke College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastMount Mary University Master's Private Religious MidwestMount Mercy University Master's Private Religious MidwestMount St. Joseph University Master's Private Religious MidwestMountwest Community and Technical College Associate's Public SouthMuhlenberg College Baccalaureate Private Religious NortheastMuskingum University Master's Private Religious MidwestNaropa University Master's Private Independent WestNational University Master's Private Independent WestNational-Louis University Doctoral Private Independent MidwestNazareth College of Rochester Master's Private Independent NortheastNebraska Methodist College Special Private Independent MidwestNebraska Wesleyan University Master's Private Religious MidwestNeumann University Master's Private Religious Northeast

Nevada State College Baccalaureate Public WestNew England College Master's Private Independent NortheastNew England College of Optometry Special Private Independent NortheastNew Mexico Junior College Associate's Public WestNew York Conservatory for Dramatic Arts Special Private Independent NortheastNew York School of Interior Design Special Private Independent NortheastNewman University Master's Private Religious MidwestNiagara University Master's Private Independent NortheastNicholls State University Master's Public SouthNicolet College Associate's Public MidwestNorth Arkansas College Associate's Public SouthNorth Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University Doctoral Public SouthNorth Carolina Wesleyan College Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthNorth Central College Master's Private Independent MidwestNorth Dakota State College of Science Associate's Public MidwestNorth Dakota State University Main Campus Doctoral Public MidwestNorth Idaho College Associate's Public WestNorth Park University Master's Private Religious MidwestNorthampton Community College Associate's Public NortheastNortheast Ohio Medical University Special Public MidwestNortheastern State University Master's Public SouthNorthern Illinois University Doctoral Public MidwestNorthern Kentucky University Master's Public SouthNorthern Michigan University Master's Public MidwestNorthern Wyoming Community College District Associate's Public WestNorthland Pioneer College Associate's Public WestNorthshore Technical Community College Associate's Public SouthNorthwest Missouri State University Master's Public MidwestNorthwest State Community College Associate's Public MidwestNorthwestern College Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestNorthwestern Health Sciences University Special Private Independent MidwestNorthwood University Special Private Independent MidwestNorwich University Master's Private Independent NortheastNotre Dame of Maryland University Master's Private Religious SouthOberlin College Baccalaureate Private Independent MidwestOccidental College Baccalaureate Private Independent WestOhio Northern University Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestOhio University Doctoral Public MidwestOklahoma Christian University Master's Private Independent SouthOklahoma City University Master's Private Religious SouthOld Dominion University Doctoral Public SouthOlivet Nazarene University Master's Private Religious MidwestOtis College of Art & Design Special Private Independent WestOtterbein University Master's Private Religious MidwestOur Lady of the Lake College Special Private Religious SouthOur Lady of the Lake University Master's Private Religious SouthPacific Lutheran University Master's Private Religious West

Palm Beach Atlantic University Master's Private Religious SouthPalm Beach State College Associate's Public SouthParker University Special Private Independent SouthPaul Smith's College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastPennsylvania College of Health Sciences Special Private Independent NortheastPennsylvania Highlands Community College Associate's Public NortheastPepperdine University Doctoral Private Independent WestPhiladelphia University Master's Private Independent NortheastPima County Community College District Associate's Public WestPoint Loma Nazarene University Master's Private Religious WestPomona College Baccalaureate Private Independent WestPortland Community College Associate's Public WestPortland State University Doctoral Public WestPrairie View A & M University Doctoral Public SouthPresentation College Special Private Religious MidwestProvidence College Master's Private Religious NortheastPueblo Community College Associate's Public WestQueens University of Charlotte Master's Private Religious SouthRadford University Master's Public SouthRandolph College Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthRandolph-Macon College Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthReading Area Community College Associate's Public NortheastReed College Baccalaureate Private Independent WestRegent University Doctoral Private Independent SouthRegis University Master's Private Religious WestRensselaer Polytechnic Institute Doctoral Private Independent NortheastResearch Foundation of State University of New York Special Private Independent NortheastRhode Island School of Design Special Private Independent NortheastRhodes College Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthRice University Doctoral Private Independent SouthRider University Master's Private Independent NortheastRivier University Master's Private Religious NortheastRoanoke College Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthRobert Morris University Doctoral Private Independent NortheastRock Valley College Associate's Public MidwestRockford University Master's Private Independent MidwestRocky Mountain College Baccalaureate Private Religious WestRollins College Master's Private Independent SouthSacred Heart University Master's Private Independent NortheastSaginaw Valley State University Master's Public MidwestSaint Anselm College Baccalaureate Private Religious NortheastSaint Francis University Master's Private Religious NortheastSaint John's University Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestSaint Joseph's College of Maine Master's Private Religious NortheastSaint Louis University Doctoral Private Religious MidwestSaint Martin's University Master's Private Religious WestSaint Mary's University of Minnesota Master's Private Religious Midwest

Saint Norbert College Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestSaint Peter's University Master's Private Religious NortheastSalem Academy and College Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthSalem State University Master's Public NortheastSalt Lake Community College Associate's Public WestSalve Regina University Master's Private Religious NortheastSam Houston State University Doctoral Public SouthSamuel Merritt University Special Private Independent WestSan Diego State University Doctoral Public WestSan Jacinto College District Associate's Public SouthSanta Clara University Master's Private Independent WestSanta Monica College District Associate's Public WestSarah Lawrence College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastSchenectady County Community College Associate's Public NortheastSchoolcraft College Associate's Public MidwestSchreiner University Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthScripps College Baccalaureate Private Independent WestSeattle Pacific University Doctoral Private Religious WestSeattle University Master's Private Religious WestSeton Hall University Doctoral Private Religious NortheastSeton Hill University Master's Private Religious NortheastSewanee: The University of the South Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthShenandoah University Doctoral Private Religious SouthShepherd University Baccalaureate Public SouthSkidmore College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastSmith College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastSnow College Associate's Public WestSouth Arkansas Community College Associate's Public SouthSouth Dakota School of Mines and Technology Special Public MidwestSoutheastern Baptist Theological Seminary Master's Private Religious SouthSoutheastern Louisiana University Master's Public SouthSoutheastern University Master's Private Religious SouthSouthern College of Optometry Special Private Independent SouthSouthern New Hampshire University Master's Private Independent NortheastSouthern Oregon University Master's Public WestSouthern Vermont College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastSouthwestern Michigan College Associate's Public MidwestSouthwestern Oklahoma State University Master's Public SouthSouthwestern University Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthSowela Technical Community College Associate's Public SouthSpartanburg Community College Associate's Public SouthSpartanburg Methodist College Associate's Private Religious SouthSpelman College Baccalaureate Private Independent SouthSpring Hill College Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthSpringfield College Master's Private Independent NortheastSt. Ambrose University Master's Private Religious MidwestSt. Anthony College of Nursing Special Private Religious Midwest

St. Charles Community College Associate's Public MidwestSt. John Fisher College Doctoral Private Independent NortheastSt. John's University Doctoral Private Religious NortheastSt. Lawrence University Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastSt. Mary's University Master's Private Religious SouthSt. Olaf College Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestSt. Vincent De Paul Regional Seminary Special Private Religious SouthStark State College Associate's Public MidwestStephen F. Austin State University Master's Public SouthStetson University Master's Private Independent SouthStevenson University Master's Private Independent SouthStonehill College Baccalaureate Private Religious NortheastSUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry Doctoral Public NortheastSusquehanna University Baccalaureate Private Religious NortheastSyracuse University Main Campus Doctoral Private Independent NortheastTarleton State University Master's Public SouthTarrant County College District Associate's Public SouthTaylor University Baccalaureate Private Independent MidwestTemple University Doctoral Public NortheastTennessee Technological University Doctoral Public SouthTexas A&M University - Kingsville Doctoral Public SouthTexas Christian University Doctoral Private Religious SouthTexas Lutheran University Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthTexas Southern University Doctoral Public SouthTexas Woman's University Doctoral Public SouthThe Christ College of Nursing and Health Sciences Special Private Independent MidwestThe Citadel, the Military College of South Carolina Master's Public SouthThe College of Saint Rose Master's Private Independent NortheastThe College of Saint Scholastica Master's Private Religious MidwestThe College of Wooster Baccalaureate Private Independent MidwestThe Defiance College Baccalaureate Private Independent MidwestThe George Washington University Doctoral Private Independent SouthThe Ohio State University System Summary Doctoral Public MidwestThe Scripps Research Institute Doctoral Private Independent WestThe University of Akron, Main Campus Doctoral Public MidwestThe University of Findlay Master's Private Religious MidwestThe University of Memphis Doctoral Public SouthThe University of Scranton Master's Private Religious NortheastThe University of South Dakota Doctoral Public MidwestThe University of Tampa Master's Private Independent SouthThe University of Texas at Arlington Doctoral Public SouthThe University of Texas At El Paso Doctoral Public SouthThe University of Utah Doctoral Public WestThe University of Virginia's College at Wise Baccalaureate Public SouthThomas College Master's Private Independent NortheastTouro University - Nevada Special Private Independent WestTowson University Master's Public South

Transylvania University Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthTrinity Christian College Baccalaureate Private Independent MidwestTrinity College of Florida Special Private Independent SouthTrinity University Master's Private Independent SouthTrinity Valley Community College Associate's Public SouthTrocaire College Special Private Independent NortheastTulsa Community College Associate's Public SouthTurtle Mountain Community College Special Private Independent MidwestTyler Junior College Associate's Public SouthUnion College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastUnited States Sports Academy Special Private Independent SouthUniv. of North Texas Health Science Center at Fort Worth Special Public SouthUniversity At Buffalo, State University of New York Doctoral Public NortheastUniversity of Alabama Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of Alabama in Huntsville Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of Arkansas Main Campus Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of Baltimore Master's Public SouthUniversity of Bridgeport Master's Private Independent NortheastUniversity of California-Merced Doctoral Public WestUniversity of Central Florida Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of Central Missouri Master's Public MidwestUniversity of Central Oklahoma Master's Public SouthUniversity of Cincinnati System Summary Doctoral Public MidwestUniversity of Colorado Boulder Doctoral Public WestUniversity of Colorado Colorado Springs Master's Public WestUniversity of Dayton Doctoral Private Independent MidwestUniversity of Delaware Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of Denver Doctoral Private Independent WestUniversity of Florida Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of Georgia Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of Hartford Doctoral Private Independent NortheastUniversity of Houston Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of Houston - Clear Lake Master's Public SouthUniversity of Houston - Downtown Master's Public SouthUniversity of Idaho Doctoral Public WestUniversity of Illinois at Chicago Doctoral Public MidwestUniversity of Indianapolis Master's Private Religious MidwestUniversity of Kansas Main Campus Doctoral Public MidwestUniversity of Kansas School of Medicine, Wichita Campus Special Public MidwestUniversity of La Verne Doctoral Private Independent WestUniversity of Louisville Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of Maine System Summary Doctoral Public NortheastUniversity of Mary Master's Private Religious MidwestUniversity of Maryland Baltimore County Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of Massachusetts Doctoral Public NortheastUniversity of Massachusetts Lowell Doctoral Public Northeast

University of Massachusetts System Office Special Public NortheastUniversity of Michigan-Ann Arbor Doctoral Public MidwestUniversity of Michigan-Dearborn Master's Public MidwestUniversity of Michigan-Flint Master's Public MidwestUniversity of Minnesota-Twin Cities Doctoral Public MidwestUniversity of Mississippi Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of Missouri - Columbia Doctoral Public MidwestUniversity of Missouri - Kansas City Doctoral Public MidwestUniversity of Missouri - Saint Louis Doctoral Public MidwestUniversity of Missouri System Summary Doctoral Public MidwestUniversity of Montana - Missoula Doctoral Public WestUniversity of Montevallo Master's Public SouthUniversity of Nebraska at Kearney Master's Public MidwestUniversity of Nebraska at Omaha Doctoral Public MidwestUniversity of New Haven Master's Private Independent NortheastUniversity of New Mexico Main Campus Doctoral Public WestUniversity of North Alabama Master's Public SouthUniversity of North Carolina at Asheville Baccalaureate Public SouthUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of North Carolina at Charlotte Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of North Carolina at Greensboro Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of North Carolina at Pembroke Master's Public SouthUniversity of North Carolina General Administration Special Public SouthUniversity of North Carolina Wilmington Master's Public SouthUniversity of North Florida Master's Public SouthUniversity of North Georgia Master's Public SouthUniversity of North Texas Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of North Texas at Dallas Master's Public SouthUniversity of North Texas System Administration Special Public SouthUniversity of Notre Dame Doctoral Private Religious MidwestUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center Special Public SouthUniversity of Oklahoma Norman Campus Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of Oregon Doctoral Public WestUniversity of Pikeville Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthUniversity of Portland Master's Private Independent WestUniversity of Puget Sound Baccalaureate Private Independent WestUniversity of Redlands Master's Private Independent WestUniversity of Rhode Island Doctoral Public NortheastUniversity of Rochester Doctoral Private Independent NortheastUniversity of Saint Francis Master's Private Religious MidwestUniversity of Saint Joseph Master's Private Independent NortheastUniversity of Saint Thomas Doctoral Private Religious MidwestUniversity of San Diego Doctoral Private Religious WestUniversity of San Francisco Doctoral Private Religious WestUniversity of South Alabama Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of South Florida Tampa Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of Southern Mississippi Doctoral Public South

University of Tennessee at Chattanooga Master's Public SouthUniversity of Tennessee at Martin Master's Public SouthUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center Special Public SouthUniversity of Tennessee System Office Special Public SouthUniversity of Tennessee, Knoxville Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of Texas at San Antonio Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of Texas at Tyler Master's Public SouthUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio Special Public SouthUniversity of the Arts Special Private Independent NortheastUniversity of the Incarnate Word Master's Private Religious SouthUniversity of the Pacific Doctoral Private Independent WestUniversity of the Sciences in Philadelphia Special Private Independent NortheastUniversity of the Southwest Master's Private Independent WestUniversity of Toledo Doctoral Public MidwestUniversity of Vermont Doctoral Public NortheastUniversity of West Florida Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of West Georgia Doctoral Public SouthUniversity of Wisconsin Colleges Associate's Public MidwestUniversity of Wisconsin System Office Special Public MidwestUniversity of Wisconsin-Eau Claire Master's Public MidwestUniversity of Wisconsin-Green Bay Master's Public MidwestUniversity of Wisconsin-La Crosse Master's Public MidwestUniversity of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Doctoral Public MidwestUniversity of Wisconsin-Stevens Point Master's Public MidwestUniversity of Wyoming Doctoral Public WestUrbana University Baccalaureate Private Independent MidwestUrsinus College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastUrsuline College Master's Private Religious MidwestUtah State University Doctoral Public WestUtah Valley University Master's Public WestUtica College Master's Private Independent NortheastValdosta State University Doctoral Public SouthValencia College Associate's Public SouthValparaiso University Master's Private Religious MidwestVanderbilt University Doctoral Private Independent SouthVanguard University of Southern California Master's Private Religious WestVillanova University Doctoral Private Religious NortheastViterbo University Master's Private Religious MidwestVolunteer State Community College Associate's Public SouthWalsh College of Accountancy and Business Administration Special Private Independent MidwestWartburg College Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestWashington and Lee University Baccalaureate Private Independent SouthWashington College Baccalaureate Private Independent SouthWaubonsee Community College Associate's Public MidwestWayne State University Doctoral Public MidwestWeber State University Master's Public WestWebster University Master's Private Independent Midwest

Wells College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastWentworth Institute of Technology Master's Private Independent NortheastWesleyan University Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastWest Liberty University Baccalaureate Public SouthWest Shore Community College Associate's Public MidwestWest Virginia University Doctoral Public SouthWestern Carolina University Master's Public SouthWestern Michigan University Doctoral Public MidwestWestern Nebraska Community College Associate's Public MidwestWestern New England University Master's Private Independent NortheastWestern New Mexico University Master's Public WestWestfield State University Master's Public NortheastWestminster College Master's Private Independent WestWestmont College Baccalaureate Private Independent WestWheaton College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastWheeling Jesuit University Master's Private Religious SouthWhitman College Baccalaureate Private Independent WestWhitworth University Master's Private Religious WestWidener University Doctoral Private Independent NortheastWilliam Jessup University Baccalaureate Private Independent WestWilliam Peace University Baccalaureate Private Religious SouthWilliam Woods University Master's Private Religious MidwestWilliams College Baccalaureate Private Independent NortheastWilmington College Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestWilmington University Doctoral Private Independent SouthWinthrop University Master's Public SouthWittenberg University Baccalaureate Private Religious MidwestWoods Hole Oceanographic Institution Special Private Independent NortheastWorcester Polytechnic Institute Doctoral Private Independent NortheastWright State University Main Campus Doctoral Public MidwestXavier University Master's Private Religious MidwestYavapai College Associate's Public WestYeshiva University Doctoral Private Independent NortheastYork College of Pennsylvania Master's Private Independent NortheastYoungstown State University Master's Public Midwest