Upload
kerry-chase
View
33
Download
1
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
OVERSIZE/OVERWEIGHT PERMITTING, ROUTING, MONITORING. CURRENT CHALLENGES. Significant Growth in CMV Traffic Increased congestion and delay Demand for larger and heavier vehicles Mounting stress on infrastructure Greater need for effective and efficient enforcement. CURRENT CHALLENGES. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Citation preview
CURRENT CHALLENGES
Significant Growth in CMV Traffic• Increased congestion and delay
• Demand for larger and heavier vehicles
• Mounting stress on infrastructure
• Greater need for effective and efficient enforcement
CURRENT CHALLENGES
Personnel Limitations• Permit review, approval, and issuance
– Labor-intensive and time-consuming– Prone to human error
• Enforcement of permit authorization– Ineffective, inefficient– Accelerated infrastructure deterioration and damage
BACKGROUND
2006 European Scan Tour• Emerging technologies
• Unconventional procedures
• Novel data applications
• Innovative funding mechanisms
• Multinational harmonization
THE NETHERLANDSBELGIUM
GERMANY
FRANCE
SLOVENIASWITZERLAND
EUROPEAN APPROACH
Technology-based Policies/Procedures• Self Permitting/Routing
– Switzerland provides self-routing Website
• Bridge Safety Assessment– France, Slovenia use measured structure
response, traffic data
• Remote Field Verification of Permits– Slovenia, The Netherlands
compare in-field measurements to permit on file
SUPPORTING TECHNOLOGIES
• Overheight Vehicle Detection System
• Vehicle Profiler System
• WIM Systems– In-road– Bridge
• Dynamic Calibration Vehicle
• Vehicle Identification System
• Advanced Routing/Permitting System
• Archived Records Database
SUPPORTING TECHNOLOGIES
Advanced Routing/Permitting System
Functions• Allows drivers to self-route based on origin, destination,
route restrictions
Considerations
• Requires supporting highway, bridge information
• Initial development costly due to different state fees, routing, regulations
• Provides 24/7 access for industry
Estimated Cost • $2.0 – $8.3 million per statewide system
SUPPORTING TECHNOLOGIES
In-road WIM System
Functions• Measures and records axle, gross weight using
piezo quartz, piezo ceramic, fiber optic sensors
Considerations
• Provides 24/7 monitoring
• May be less accurate than traditional WIM systems
• Low cost supports wider implementation
Estimated Cost
• $9,000 - $32,500 per lane
• Varies by sensor type, on-site communication requirements
• Requires additional, ongoing maintenance with associated costs
SUPPORTING TECHNOLOGIES
Bridge WIM System
Functions
• Measures, records weight using existing structures instrumented with strain transducers/gauges
• Measures, records axles using traditional sensors or Nothing-on-Road/Free-of-Axle Detector (NORFAD) systems
Considerations
• Requires suitable bridge and location• Most successful on short, stiff bridges• Structural assessments require transducer calibration• Calibration may require specialized expertise
Estimated Cost• $100,000 - $130,000 per bridge/system• Varies by sensor type, on-site communication requirements
-4,0
-3,5
-3,0
-2,5
-2,0
-1,5
-1,0
-0,5
0,0
0,5
1,0
0 0,5 1 1,5 2 2,5 3
Str
ain
(V
)
Static
Dynamic
SUPPORTING TECHNOLOGIES
Vehicle Identification System
Functions
• Cameras capture vehicle silhouette, license plate images
• OCR software converts license plate image to numeric data
• Images/data transmitted via DSRC to portable computer used by enforcement officials
Considerations • Conversion of license plate images may result in errors
Estimated Cost• $52,000 - $80,000 per system
• Varies by camera type, on-site communication requirements
SUPPORTING TECHNOLOGIES
Archived Records Database
Functions
• Supports data-driven enforcement scheduling
• Supports preventative carrier contacts
• Supports enhanced data quality
• Encourages long-term performance monitoring
Considerations • Requires procedures for quality control
Estimated Cost • $225,000 - $300,000
IMPLEMENTATION
SELF ROUTING/ PERMITTING
Advanced Routing/ Permitting System
Archived Records Database
Vehicle Identification System
Bridge WIM System
In-road WIM System
AND/OR
Computer Interface/Software
IMPLEMENTATION
SELF ROUTING/ PERMITTING
BRIDGE SAFETY ASSESSMENTS
Advanced Routing/ Permitting System
Archived Records Database
Vehicle Identification System
Bridge WIM System
In-road WIM System
AND/OR
Computer Interface/Software
Computer Interface/Software
Voltage/Axle Sensors(X Weight Accuracy)
Database
IMPLEMENTATION
SELF ROUTING/ PERMITTING
BRIDGE SAFETY ASSESSMENTS
REMOTE FIELD VERIFICATION
Advanced Routing/ Permitting System
Archived Records Database
Vehicle Identification System
Bridge WIM System
In-road WIM System
AND/OR
Computer Interface/Software
DSRC
Camera/OCR
Computer Interface/Software
Weight/Axle Sensors(X Weight Accuracy)
Computer Interface/Software
Voltage/Axle Sensors(X Weight Accuracy)
Computer Interface/Software
Weight/Axle Sensors(X Weight Accuracy)
Database
BENEFITS
• Increased personnel efficiency,cost-effectiveness– Georgia issues 99% of permits
within target two-hour time
• Increased accuracy in determining bridge safety
• Increased violation capture rates• Significant cost savings
– single prevented infrastructure impact– unnecessary or premature rehabilitation
• Reduced congestion, harmful emissions