OTF202101 OptiX RTN 910950 V100R002 Hardware Description ISSUE 1.00

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    www.huawei.com

    Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

    OptiXRTN 910/950

    Hardware Description

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    Objectives

    Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

    Describe the main characteristics of OptiX RTN 910/950

    Describe the system structure, software and hardware

    structure of OptiX RTN 910/950

    List the types and features of the IDU

    List the functions of boards in the IDU

    List the functions of ODU, Hybrid coupler and antenna

    Explain the protection mode of OptiX RTN 910/950

    Explain the functions of AM and Hybrid Microwave

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    Contents

    1. OptiX RTN 910/950 Product Overview

    2. OptiX RTN 910/950 Product Structure

    3. OptiX RTN 910/950 Product Protection

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    Network Application

    E1/FE

    E1/FE

    E1/FE

    RTN 910GSM

    CDMA

    LTE

    BSC

    RNC

    Access

    E1/FEUMTS

    Aggregation or Regional Backbone

    LTE

    RTN 950

    STM-1/E1RTN 910

    RTN 910

    RTN 950

    LTE

    E1/FE

    RTN 950

    RTN 910

    RTN 950

    RTN 910

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    Equipment Components

    Hybrid Coupler

    IF Cable

    IDU 950

    ODU

    Antenna

    Pole

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    Equipment Components (Cont.)

    IF Cable

    IDU 910

    ODU

    Antenna

    Pole

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    IDU

    OptiX RTN 910 is 1U height and supports 1 or 2 IF boards

    Item Performance

    Chassis height 1U

    Pluggable SupportedNumber of microwave

    directions12

    RF configuration mode

    1+0 non-protection configuration

    2+0 non-protection configuration

    1+1 protection configurationN+1 protection configuration (N = 1)

    XPIC configuration

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    IDU (Cont.)

    OptiX RTN 950 is 2U height and supports 1 to 6 IF boards

    Item Performance

    Chassis height 2U

    Pluggable SupportedNumber of microwave

    directions16

    RF configuration

    mode

    1+0 non-protection configuration

    N+0 non-protection configuration (N 5)

    1+1 protection configurationN+1 protection configuration (N 4)

    XPIC configuration

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    IF cable

    IF cables in OptiX RTN 910/950:

    IF jumper: connection between IDU and other IF cable

    1/2 inch and RG-8U cable: connection between ODU and IF

    jumper

    RG-8U cable is used for the distance less than 180 meter

    1/2 inch cable is used for the distance between 180m and 300m

    IF jumper IF cable

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    ODU

    Outdoor unit (ODU) realizes

    the mutual conversion between

    IF analog signal and RF signal

    There are 3 types of ODUsdepends on the capacity and

    transmitting power.

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    ODU (Cont.)

    ODUs supported by the OptiX RTN 910

    Item

    Description

    Standard Power

    ODUHigh Power ODU

    Low Capacity for

    PDH ODU

    ODU type SP, SPA HP LP, LPA

    Frequency band

    7/8/11/13/15/18/23/26/

    38 GHz (SP ODU)

    6/7/8/11/13/15/18/23

    GHz (SPA ODU)

    7/8/11/13/15/18/23/26/

    28/32/38 GHz

    7/8/11/13/15/18/23

    GHz (LP ODU)

    7/8/11/13/15/18/23/26/

    32/38 GHz (LPA ODU)

    Microwave modulation

    mode

    QPSK/16QAM/32QA

    M/64QAM/128QAM/256QAM (SP)

    QPSK/16QAM/32QA

    M/64QAM/128QAM

    (SPA)

    QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/64QAM/128QAM/2

    56QAM

    QPSK/16QAM (LPODU)

    QPSK/16QAM/32QA

    M (LPA ODU)

    Channel Spacing 3.5/7/14/28 MHz 7/14/28/40/56 MHz 3.5/7/14/28 MHz

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    ODU (Cont.)

    ODUs supported by the OptiX RTN 950

    ItemDescription

    Standard Power ODU High Power ODU

    ODU type SP and SPA HP

    Frequency band

    7/8/11/13/15/18/23/26/38 GHz(SP ODU)

    6/7/8/11/13/15/18/23 GHz

    (SPA ODU)

    7/8/11/13/15/18/23/26/28/32/3

    8 GHz

    Microwave modulation mode

    QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/64QA

    M/128QAM/256QAM (SP ODU)

    QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/64QA

    M/128QAM (SPA ODU)

    QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/64QA

    M/128QAM/256QAM

    Channel Spacing 3.5/7/14/28 MHz 7/14/28/40/56 MHz

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    Hybrid Coupler

    When two ODUs share one antenna, the ODUs must be

    connected to an RF signal coupler/ splitter (hybrid coupler).

    Then, the hybrid coupler is connected to the antenna.

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    Antenna

    The antenna implements the directional transmission and

    reception of RF signals. The main parameters are frequency band,

    diameter and antenna gain

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    Equipment Characteristics

    PDH/SDH integrated microwave transmission system

    The modulation mode and link capacity are set by software or

    adjusted by AM function

    Supporting the SNCP Built-in ADM provides flexible service add/drop function.

    Providing the clock tracing, XPIC, MW N+1,ATPC, LMSP

    functions.

    Supporting Hybrid Microwave

    Supporting Ethernet protection such as ERPS,LAG and MSTP

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    Equipment Characteristics (Cont.)

    AM Function Based on the Hybrid Microwave

    256QAM

    128QAM

    64QAM

    16QAM

    QPSK

    256QAM

    Channel

    Capability

    E1 Services

    Ethernet

    Services

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    Equipment Characteristics (Cont.)

    The features of AM technology The AM technology can use the QPSK, 16QAM, 32QAM, 64QAM,

    128QAM, and 256QAM modulation mode

    The lowest modulation mode (also called "reference mode") and the

    highest modulation mode (also called "nominal mode") actually used

    by the AM can be configured

    When the modulation modes of AM are switched, the transmit

    frequency, receive frequency, and channel spacing do not change

    When the modulation modes of AM are switched, the step by step

    switching mode must be adopted

    When the AM switches the modulation modes to a lower one, the

    services of the low priority are discarded but no bit errors or slips

    occur in the services of the high priority

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    Questions

    What are the components of OptiX RTN 910/950? What are thefunctions of them?

    What about the connection relation among the components?

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    Contents

    1. OptiX RTN 910/950 Product Overview

    2. OptiX RTN 910/950 Product Structure

    3. OptiX RTN 910/950 Product Protection

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    System Diagram

    Sync/Async data

    External alarm data

    Packetswitching

    unit

    IF unit

    ODU

    E1/STM-1

    -48V/-60V DC

    IDU

    Ethernet

    Ethernet

    signal

    Timeslot

    cross-

    connect

    unit

    VC-4

    signal

    Orderwire data

    Service

    interface

    unit

    Control and

    overhead bus

    Fanunit

    Clockunit

    Controlunit

    Auxiliary

    interface

    unit

    Powerunit

    Clock interface NM data

    Ethernet

    signal

    VC-4

    signal

    IF signal

    RF

    signal

    Antenna

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    IDU Structure (IDU 910)

    IDU 910 slot layout

    Slot5

    PIU

    Slot3(EXT)

    Slot 1(CSTA/CSHA/CSHB/CSHC)

    Slot4 (EXT)

    IF and other service boards

    Slot6

    FAN

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    IDU Structure (IDU 950)

    IDU 950 slot layout

    Slot 6 (EXT)

    Slot 8 (CST/CSH)

    Slot 2 (EXT)

    Slot 4 (EXT)

    Slot 5 (EXT)

    Slot 7 (CST/CSH)

    Slot 1 (EXT)

    Slot 3 (EXT)

    Slot11

    FAN

    Slot

    10PIUSlot

    9PIU

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    IF Board--IF1

    IF1

    SDH IF board

    Valid Slot : from Slot 1 to slot 6 (OptiX RTN 950)

    from Slot 3 to slot 4 (OptiX RTN 910)

    Function:

    Provides one IF interface

    Supports the TU-based PDH microwave solution and the STM-1-

    based SDH microwave solution

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    IF Board--IF1 (Cont.)

    Front Panel

    IF interface ODU power

    switch

    Indicators

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    IF Board--IF1 (Cont.)

    Description of the indicators

    Indicator Status Meaning

    STAT

    On (green) The board is working normally

    On (red) The board hardware is faulty

    Off

    The board is not working

    The board is not created

    There is no power supplied to the board

    RMT

    On (yellow) The equipment at the opposite end reports an RDI.

    On (off)

    The equipment at the opposite end does not

    report

    an RDI

    ACT

    On (green)The board is working in the active state (1+1

    protection). The board is activated (no protection).

    Off

    The board is working in the standby state (1+

    protection). The board is not activated (no

    protection).

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    IF Board--IF1 (Cont.)

    Description of the indicators

    Indicator Status Meaning

    SRV

    On (green) The services are normal and no alarms occur.

    On (red)

    A critical alarm or major alarm occurs in the

    services.

    On (yellow)A minor alarm or remote alarm occurs in the

    services.

    Off The services are not configured

    LINKOn (green) The radio link is normal

    On (red) The radio link is faulty

    ODU

    On (green) The ODU is working normally

    On (red) The ODU is faulty

    On for 300 ms (yellow)

    and off for 300 ms

    repeatedly

    The antennas are not aligned

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    IF Board--IFU2

    IFU2

    Universal IF board

    Valid Slot : from Slot 1 to slot 6 (OptiX RTN 950)

    from Slot 3 to slot 4 (OptiX RTN 910)

    Functions:

    Provides one IF interface

    Supports the hybrid microwave solution

    Supports AM

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    IF Board--IFU2(Cont.)

    Front Panel

    IF interface ODU power

    switch

    Indicators

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    IF BoardIFU2 (Cont.)

    Description of the indicators

    Indicator Status Meaning

    STAT

    On (green) The board is working normally

    On (red) The board hardware is faulty

    Off

    The board is not working

    The board is not created

    There is no power supplied to the board

    RMT

    On (yellow) The equipment at the opposite end reports an RDI.

    On (off)

    The equipment at the opposite end does not

    report

    an RDI

    ACT

    On (green)The board is working in the active state (1+1

    protection). The board is activated (no protection).

    Off

    The board is working in the standby state (1+

    protection). The board is not activated (no

    protection).

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    IF BoardIFU2 (Cont.)

    Description of the indicators

    Indicator Status Meaning

    SRV

    On (green) The services are normal and no alarms occur.

    On (red)

    A critical alarm or major alarm occurs in the

    services.

    On (yellow)A minor alarm or remote alarm occurs in the

    services.

    Off The services are not configured

    LINKOn (green) The radio link is normal

    On (red) The radio link is faulty

    ODU

    On (green) The ODU is working normally

    On (red) The ODU is faulty

    On for 300 ms (yellow)

    and off for 300 ms

    repeatedly

    The antennas are not aligned

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    IF Board--IFX2

    IFX2

    Universal XPIC IF board

    Valid Slot : from Slot 1 to slot 6 (OptiX RTN 950)

    from Slot 3 to slot 4 (OptiX RTN 910)

    Functions:

    Provides one IF interface

    Supports the hybrid microwave solution

    Supports AM

    Supports XPIC

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    IF Board--IFX2(Cont.)

    Front Panel

    IF interface ODU power

    switch

    IndicatorsXPIC signalinput/output

    interface

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    IF BoardIFX2 (Cont.)

    Description of the indicators

    Indicator Status Meaning

    STAT

    On (green) The board is working normally

    On (red) The board hardware is faulty

    Off

    The board is not working

    The board is not created

    There is no power supplied to the board

    RMT

    On (yellow) The equipment at the opposite end reports an RDI.

    On (off)

    The equipment at the opposite end does not

    report

    an RDI

    ACT

    On (green)The board is working in the active state (1+1

    protection). The board is activated (no protection).

    Off

    The board is working in the standby state (1+

    protection). The board is not activated (no

    protection).

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    IF BoardIFX2 (Cont.)

    Description of the indicators

    Indicator Status Meaning

    SRV

    On (green) The services are normal and no alarms occur.

    On (red)

    A critical alarm or major alarm occurs in the

    services.

    On (yellow)A minor alarm or remote alarm occurs in the

    services.

    Off The services are not configured

    LINKOn (green) The radio link is normal

    On (red) The radio link is faulty

    ODU

    On (green) The ODU is working normally

    On (red) The ODU is faulty

    On for 300 ms (yellow)

    and off for 300 ms

    repeatedly

    The antennas are not aligned

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    IF BoardIFX2 (Cont.)

    Description of the indicators

    Indicator Status Meaning

    XPIC

    On (green) The XPIC input signal is normal

    On (red) The XPIC input signal is lost

    Off The XPIC function is disabled

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    IF Board--IF Performance

    The modulation mode and capacity supported by IF1Service Capacity Modulation Mode Channel Spacing (MHz)

    4xE1 QPSK 7

    4xE1 16QAM 3.5

    8xE1 QPSK 14 (13.75)

    8xE1 16QAM 7

    16xE1 QPSK 28 (27.5)

    16xE1 16QAM 14 (13.75)

    22xE1 32QAM 14 (13.75)

    26xE1 64QAM 14 (13.75)

    35xE1 16QAM 28 (27.5)

    44xE1 32QAM 28 (27.5)

    53xE1 64QAM 28 (27.5)

    STM-1 128QAM 28 (27.5)

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    IF Board--IF Performance (Cont.)

    The modulation mode and capacity supported by IFU2/IFX2

    Channel

    Spacing (MHz)

    Modulation

    Mode

    Service

    Capacity (Mbit/s)

    Maximum

    Number of E1s

    in Services

    7 QPSK 10 5

    7 16QAM 20 10

    7 32QAM 25 12

    7 64QAM 32 15

    7 128QAM 38 18

    7 256QAM 44 21

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    IF Board--IF Performance (Cont.)

    The modulation mode and capacity supported by IFU2/IFX2

    Channel

    Spacing (MHz)

    Modulation

    Mode

    Service

    Capacity (Mbit/s)

    Maximum

    Number of E1s

    in Services

    14 (13.75) QPSK 20 10

    14 (13.75) 16QAM 42 20

    14 (13.75) 32QAM 51 24

    14 (13.75) 64QAM 66 31

    14 (13.75) 128QAM 78 37

    14 (13.75) 256QAM 90 43

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    IF Board--IF Performance (Cont.)

    The modulation mode and capacity supported by IFU2/IFX2

    Channel

    Spacing (MHz)

    Modulation

    Mode

    Service

    Capacity (Mbit/s)

    Maximum

    Number of E1s

    in Services

    28 (27.5) QPSK 42 20

    28 (27.5) 16QAM 84 40

    28 (27.5) 32QAM 105 50

    28 (27.5) 64QAM 133 64

    28 (27.5) 128QAM 158 75

    28 (27.5) 256QAM 183 75

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    IF Board--IF Performance (Cont.)

    The modulation mode and capacity supported by IFU2/IFX2

    Channel

    Spacing (MHz)

    Modulation

    Mode

    Service

    Capacity (Mbit/s)

    Maximum

    Number of E1s

    in Services

    56 (55) QPSK 84 40

    56 (55) 16QAM 168 75

    56 (55) 32QAM 208 75

    56 (55) 64QAM 265 75

    56 (55) 128QAM 313 75

    56 (55) 256QAM 363 75

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    IF Board -- IF Signal Parameters

    Item Performance

    IF signal

    Transmitting frequency

    (MHz)350

    Receiving frequency (MHz) 140

    Resistance (ohm) 50

    ODU

    management

    signal

    Modulation mode ASK

    Transmitting frequency

    (MHz)5.5

    Receiving frequency (MHz) 10

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    SDH Board-SL1D

    SL1D

    2xSTM-1 interface board

    Valid Slot : from Slot 1 to slot 6 (OptiX RTN 950)

    from Slot 3 to slot 4 (OptiX RTN 910)

    Function

    Uses the SFP module to provide two STM-1 optical interfaces

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    SDH Board-SL1D (Cont.)

    Front Panel

    Indicators

    OpticalInterfaces

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    SDH Board-SL1D (Cont.)

    Description of the indicators

    Indicator Status Meaning

    STAT

    On (green) The board is working normally

    On (red) The board hardware is faulty

    Off

    The board is not working

    The board is not created

    There is no power supplied to the board

    LOS1/LOS2

    On (red)The first/second optical interface of the SL1D

    reports the R_LOS alarm

    Off

    The first/second optical interface of the SL1D

    does not report the R_LOS alarm

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    SDH Board-SL1D (Cont.)

    Description of the indicators

    Indicator Status Meaning

    SRV

    On (green) The services are normal and no alarms occur.

    On (red)A critical alarm or major alarm occurs in the

    services.

    On (yellow)A minor alarm or remote alarm occurs in the

    services.

    Off The services are not configured

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    SDH Board-Interface Performance

    Item Performance

    Nominal bit rate (kbit/s) 155520

    Classification code Ie-1 S-1.1 L-1.1 L-1.2

    Fiber type Multi-mode

    fiber

    Single-mode

    fiber

    Single-mode

    fiber

    Single-mode

    fiber

    Transmission distance(km)

    2 15 40 80

    Operating wavelength

    (nm)

    1270 to

    1380

    1261 to

    1360

    1280 to

    1335

    1480 to

    1580

    Mean launched power

    (dBm)19 to14 15 to8 5 to 0 5 to 0

    Receiver minimum

    sensitivity (dBm)30 28 34 34

    Minimum overload (dBm) 14 8 10 10

    Minimum extinction ratio

    (dB)10 8.2 10 10

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    PDH Board

    SP3S

    16xE1 tributary board

    Valid Slot : from Slot 1 to slot 6 (OptiX RTN 950)

    from Slot 3 to slot 4 (OptiX RTN 910)

    Functions

    Provides 16 75-ohm or 120-ohm E1 interfaces

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    PDH Board (Cont.)

    SP3D

    32xE1 tributary board

    Valid Slot

    Slot 3 or 4 in IDU 910

    From Slot 1 to slot 6 in IDU 950

    Functions

    Provides 32 75-ohm or 120-ohm E1 interfaces

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    PDH Board (Cont.)

    Front Panel

    Indicators E1

    interfaces

    SP3S

    SP3D

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    PDH Board (Cont.)

    Description of the indicators

    Indicator Status Meaning

    STAT

    On (green) The board is working normally

    On (red) The board hardware is faulty

    Off

    The board is not working

    The board is not created

    There is no power supplied to the board

    SRV

    On (green) The services are normal and no alarms occur.

    On (red)A critical alarm or major alarm occurs in the

    services.

    On (yellow)A minor alarm or remote alarm occurs in the

    services.

    Off The services are not configured

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    Ethernet Board

    EM6T

    6 Port RJ45 FE/GE Interface Board

    Valid Slot : from Slot 1 to slot 6 (OptiX RTN 950)

    from Slot 3 to slot 4 (OptiX RTN 910)

    Functions

    Provides four FE electrical interfaces

    Provides two GE electrical interfaces that are compatible with the

    FE electrical interface

    Supports E-Line, E-LAN services

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    Ethernet Board (Cont.)

    EM6F

    4 Port RJ45 + 2 Port SFP FE/GE Interface Board

    Valid Slot : from Slot 1 to slot 6 (OptiX RTN 950)

    from Slot 3 to slot 4 (OptiX RTN 910)

    Functions

    Provides four FE electrical interfaces

    Uses the SFP module to provide two GE optical/electrical

    interfaces

    Supports E-Line, E-LAN services

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    Ethernet Board (Cont.)

    Front Panel

    Indicators GE interfaces FE interfaces

    EM6T

    EM6F

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    Ethernet Board (Cont.)

    Description of the indicators

    Indicator Status Meaning

    STAT

    On (green) The board is working normally

    On (red) The board hardware is faulty

    Off

    The board is not working

    The board is not created

    There is no power supplied to the board

    SRV

    On (green) The system is working normally

    On (red) A critical or major alarm occurs in the system

    On (yellow) A minor alarm occurs in the system

    Off There is no power supplied to the system

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    Ethernet Board (Cont.)

    Description of the indicatorsIndicator Status Meaning

    PROG

    On for 100 ms (green)

    and off for 100 ms

    repeatedly

    When the board is being powered on or being

    reset, the software is being loaded to the flash

    memory

    On for 300 ms (green)and off for 300 ms

    repeatedly

    When the board is being powered on or beingreset, the board software is in BIOS boot state

    On (green) The upper layer software is being initialized

    On for 100 ms (red) and

    off for 100 ms

    repeatedly

    When the board is being powered on or being

    reset, the BOOTROM self-check fails.

    On (red)

    When the board is being powered on or being

    reset, the memory self-check fails or loading the

    upper layer software fails. When the board is

    running, the logic file or upper layer software is

    lost.

    Off The software is running normally

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    Ethernet Board (Cont.)

    Description of the indicators

    Indicator Status Meaning

    LINK1/2

    On (green)The GE1/2 interface is connected correctly and is

    not receiving or transmitting data.

    Blinking (yellow)The GE1/2 interface is receiving or transmitting

    data.

    OffThe GE1/2 interface is not connected or is

    connected incorrectly.

    S t C t l S it hi d Ti i

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU 910)

    CSTA is TDM control, switching, and timing board, only canbe installed in slot 1 of IDU 910

    Provides full timeslot cross-connections for VC-12/VC-3/VC-4

    services equivalent to 8x8 VC-4s.

    Provides 16 75-ohm or 120-ohm E1 interfaces

    Provides two STM-1 optical or electrical interfaces

    Provides NM interfaces

    Provides auxiliary Interfaces such as orderwire, clock inputting,

    external alarm interfaces etc.

    S t C t l S it hi d Ti i

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU 910)

    CSHA is hybrid control, switching, and timing board, only can beinstall in slot 1 of IDU 910

    Provides full timeslot cross-connections for VC-12/VC-3/VC-4 services

    equivalent to 8x8 VC-4s and the 4.2 Gbit/s packet switching capability

    Provides 16 75-ohm or 120-ohm E1 interfaces

    Provides two FE electrical interfaces

    Provides two GE electrical interfaces that are compatible with the FE

    electrical interface.

    Provides NM interfaces

    Provides auxiliary Interfaces such as orderwire, clock inputting,

    external alarm interfaces etc.

    S t C t l S it hi d Ti i

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU 910)

    CSHB is hybrid control, switching, and timing board, only can beinstall in slot 1 of IDU 910

    Provides full timeslot cross-connections for VC-12/VC-3/VC-4 services

    equivalent to 8x8 VC-4s and the 4.2 Gbit/s packet switching capability

    Provides 32 75-ohm or 120-ohm E1 interfaces

    Provides two FE electrical interfaces

    Provides two GE electrical interfaces that are compatible with the FE

    electrical interface.

    Provides NM interfaces

    Provides auxiliary Interfaces such as orderwire, clock inputting,

    external alarm interfaces etc.

    S t C t l S it hi d Ti i

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU 910)

    CSHC is hybrid control, switching, and timing board, only can beinstall in slot 1 of IDU 910

    Provides full timeslot cross-connections for VC-12/VC-3/VC-4 services

    equivalent to 8x8 VC-4s and the 4.2 Gbit/s packet switching capability

    Provides 16 75-ohm or 120-ohm E1 interfaces

    provides two STM-1 optical interfaces

    Provides two FE electrical interfaces

    Provides two GE or optical electrical interfaces that are compatible

    with the FE electrical interface.

    Provides NM interfaces

    Provides auxiliary interfaces such as orderwire, clock inputting,

    external alarm interfaces etc.

    S stem Control S itching and Timing

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU 910)

    Front Panel of CSTA

    1. Indicators 2. Buttons 3. Auxiliary interfaces

    and management

    interfaces

    4. STM-1 optical

    interfaces

    5. E1 (1-16) interfaces

    System Control Switching and Timing

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU 910)

    Description of the indicators (CSTA)

    Indicator Status Meaning

    STAT

    On (green) The board is working normally

    On (red) The board hardware is faulty

    Off

    The board is not working

    The board is not created

    There is no power supplied to the board

    SRV

    On (green) The system is working normally

    On (red) A critical or major alarm occurs in the system

    On (yellow) A minor or remote alarm occurs in the system.

    Off There is no power supplied to the system

    System Control Switching and Timing

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU 910)

    Description of the indicators (CSTA)Indicator Status Meaning

    PROG

    On for 100 ms (green)

    and off for 100 ms

    repeatedly

    When the board is being powered on or being

    reset, the software is being loaded to the flash

    memory

    On for 300 ms (green)

    and off for 300 msrepeatedly

    When the board is being powered on or being

    reset, the board software is in BIOS boot state

    On (green) The upper layer software is being initialized

    On for 100 ms (red) and

    off for 100 ms

    repeatedly

    When the board is being powered on or being

    reset, the BOOTROM self-check fails.

    On (red)

    When the board is being powered on or beingreset, the memory self-check fails or loading the

    upper layer software fails. When the board is

    running, the logic file or upper layer software is

    lost. The pluggable storage card is faulty

    Off The software is running normally

    System Control Switching and Timing

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU 910)

    Description of the indicators (CSTA)

    Indicator Status Meaning

    SYNCOn (green) The clock is normal

    On (red) The clock source is lost or is switched

    LOS 1/2

    On (red)The first/second optical interface on the line

    reports the R_LOS alarm

    OffThe first/second optical interface on the line does

    not report the R_LOS alarm

    System Control Switching and Timing

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU 910)

    Front Panel of CSHA

    1. Indicators 2. Buttons 3. Auxiliary interfaces

    and management

    interfaces

    4. FE service interfaces 5. GE service interfaces 6. E1 (1-16) interface

    System Control Switching and Timing

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU 910)

    Front Panel of CSHB

    1. Indicators 2. Buttons 3. Auxiliary interfaces

    and management

    interfaces

    4. FE service interfaces 5. GE service interfaces 6. E1 (1-32) interface

    System Control Switching and Timing

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU 910)

    Front Panel of CSHC

    1. Indicators 2. Buttons 3. Auxiliary interfaces

    and management

    interfaces

    4. FE service interfaces 5. GE service interfaces 6. STM-1 optical

    interfaces

    7. E1 (1-16) interface

    System Control Switching and Timing

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU 910)

    Description of the indicators on the CSHA/CSHB

    Indicator Status Meaning

    STAT

    On (green) The board is working normally

    On (red) The board hardware is faulty

    Off

    The board is not working

    The board is not created

    There is no power supplied to the board

    SRV

    On (green) The system is working normally

    On (red) A critical or major alarm occurs in the system

    On (yellow) A minor or remote alarm occurs in the system.Off There is no power supplied to the system

    SYNCOn (green) The clock is normal

    On (red) The clock source is lost or is switched

    System Control Switching and Timing

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU 910)

    Description of the indicators on the CSHA/CSHBIndicator Status Meaning

    PROG

    On for 100 ms (green)

    and off for 100 ms

    repeatedly

    When the board is being powered on or being

    reset, the software is being loaded to the flash

    memory

    On for 300 ms (green)

    and off for 300 msrepeatedly

    When the board is being powered on or being

    reset, the board software is in BIOS boot state

    On (green) The upper layer software is being initialized

    On for 100 ms (red) and

    off for 100 ms

    repeatedly

    When the board is being powered on or being

    reset, the BOOTROM self-check fails.

    On (red)

    When the board is being powered on or beingreset, the memory self-check fails or loading the

    upper layer software fails. When the board is

    running, the logic file or upper layer software is

    lost. The pluggable storage card is faulty

    Off The software is running normally

    System Control Switching and Timing

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU 910)

    Description of the indicators on the CSHC

    Indicator Status Meaning

    STAT

    On (green) The board is working normally

    On (red) The board hardware is faulty

    Off

    The board is not working

    The board is not created

    There is no power supplied to the board

    SRV

    On (green) The system is working normally

    On (red) A critical or major alarm occurs in the system

    On (yellow) A minor or remote alarm occurs in the system.Off There is no power supplied to the system

    SYNCOn (green) The clock is normal

    On (red) The clock source is lost or is switched

    System Control Switching and Timing

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU 910)

    Description of the indicators on the CSHCIndicator Status Meaning

    PROG

    On for 100 ms (green)

    and off for 100 ms

    repeatedly

    When the board is being powered on or being

    reset, the software is being loaded to the flash

    memory

    On for 300 ms (green)

    and off for 300 msrepeatedly

    When the board is being powered on or being

    reset, the board software is in BIOS boot state

    On (green) The upper layer software is being initialized

    On for 100 ms (red) and

    off for 100 ms

    repeatedly

    When the board is being powered on or being

    reset, the BOOTROM self-check fails.

    On (red)

    When the board is being powered on or beingreset, the memory self-check fails or loading the

    upper layer software fails. When the board is

    running, the logic file or upper layer software is

    lost. The pluggable storage card is faulty

    Off The software is running normally

    System Control Switching and Timing

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU 910)

    Description of the indicators on the CSHC

    Indicator Status Meaning

    LINK 1/2On (green) The port connection is normal

    Off The port connection is interrupted.

    ACT 1/2On or blinking (yellow) The data is being transmitted or received.

    Off No data is being transmitted or received.

    LOS 1/2

    On (red)The first/second optical interface on the line

    reports the R_LOS alarm

    OffThe first/second optical interface on the line does

    not report the R_LOS alarm

    System Control Switching and Timing

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU950)

    CST is TDM control, switching, and timing board, only canbe installed in slot 7&8 of IDU 950

    Provides full timeslot cross-connections for VC-12/VC-3/VC-4

    services equivalent to 32x32 VC-4s

    Performs system communication and control

    Provides the clock processing function and supports one

    external clock input/output function

    Provides one Ethernet NM interface, one NM serial interface,and one NE cascading interface

    System Control Switching and Timing

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU950)

    CSH is hybrid control, switching, and timing board, only canbe install in slot 7&8 of IDU 950

    Provides full timeslot cross-connections for VC-12/VC-3/VC-4

    services equivalent to 32x32 VC-4s.

    Provides the 10 Gbit/s packet switching capability.

    Performs system communication and control.

    Provides the clock processing function and supports one

    external clock input/output function. Provides one Ethernet NM interface, one NM serial interface,

    and one NE cascading interface.

    System Control Switching and Timing

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU950)

    Front Panel

    CST

    CSH

    System Control Switching and Timing

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU950)

    Description of the indicators on the CST/CSH

    Indicator Status Meaning

    STAT

    On (green) The board is working normally

    On (red) The board hardware is faulty

    Off

    The board is not working

    The board is not created

    There is no power supplied to the board

    SRV

    On (green) The system is working normally

    On (red) A critical or major alarm occurs on the board.

    On (yellow) A minor or remote alarm occurs in the system.Off There is no power supplied to the system

    SYNCOn (green) The clock is normal

    On (red) The clock source is lost or is switched

    System Control Switching and Timing

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU950)

    Description of the indicators on the CST/CSHIndicator Status Meaning

    PROG

    On for 100 ms (green)

    and off for 100 ms

    repeatedly

    When the board is being powered on or being

    reset, the software is being loaded to the flash

    memory

    On for 300 ms (green)

    and off for 300 msrepeatedly

    When the board is being powered on or being

    reset, the board software is in BIOS boot state

    On (green) The upper layer software is being initialized

    On for 100 ms (red) and

    off for 100 ms

    repeatedly

    When the board is being powered on or being

    reset, the BOOTROM self-check fails.

    On (red)

    When the board is being powered on or beingreset, the memory self-check fails or loading the

    upper layer software fails. When the board is

    running, the logic file or upper layer software is

    lost. The pluggable storage card is faulty

    Off The software is running normally

    System Control Switching and Timing

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    System Control, Switching, and Timing

    Board (IDU950)

    Description of the indicators on the CST/CSH

    Indicator Status Meaning

    ACT

    On (green)

    The board is in the active state in the 1+1

    protection system. The board is already activated

    in the unprotected system.

    Off

    The board is in the standby state in the 1+1

    protection system. The board is not activated in

    the unprotected system.

    AUX B d i IDU9 0

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    AUX Board in IDU950

    AUX

    Auxiliary interface board

    Valid Slot: from Slot 1 to slot 6

    Functions Provides one orderwire phone interface, one asynchronous data

    interface, and four-input and two-output external alarm interfaces.

    AUX B d i IDU950 (C t )

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    AUX Board in IDU950 (Cont.)

    Front Panel

    Description of the auxiliary interfaces F1/S1: Synchronous/Asynchronous data interface

    ALMI :Alarm input

    ALMO: Alarm output

    PHONE: Orderwire phone

    AUX B d i IDU950 (C t )

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    AUX Board in IDU950 (Cont.)

    Description of the indicators

    Indicator Status Meaning

    STAT

    On (green) The board is working normally

    On (red) The board hardware is faulty

    Off

    The board is not working

    The board is not created

    There is no power supplied to the board

    SRV

    On (green) The system is working normally

    On (red) A critical or major alarm occurs on the board.

    On (yellow) A minor or remote alarm occurs in the system.Off There is no power supplied to the system

    P B d

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    Power Board

    IDU 910 TNC1PIU provides one48 V/60 V DC power input

    Valid Slot: Slot 5

    IDU950 TND1PIU provides one48 V/60 V DC power input

    Valid Slot: Slot 9&10

    P B d (C t )

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    Power Board (Cont.)

    Front Panel

    PIU of IDU

    950

    PIU of IDU

    910

    P B d (C t )

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    Power Board (Cont.)

    Description of the indicators on IDU 950

    Description of the indicators on IDU 910

    Indicator Status Meaning

    PWR

    On (green) The power supply is connected.

    Off

    There is no power supplied to the PIU or the

    powersupply is connected incorrectly.

    Indicator Status Meaning

    PWR A/B

    On (green) The power supply is connected.

    Off

    There is no power supplied to the PIU or the

    power

    supply is connected incorrectly.

    FAN

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    FAN

    IDU 910 TNC1FAN cools and ventilates the IDU

    Valid Slot: Slot 6

    IDU950 TND1FAN cools and ventilates the IDU

    Valid Slot: Slot 11

    FAN (C t )

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    FAN (Cont.)

    Front Panel

    FAN of IDU950

    FAN of IDU

    910

    ESD Wrist

    Strap Jack

    S i Si l P i Fl

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    Service Signal Processing Flow

    SDH/PDH Microwave

    ODU

    RFsignalIFsignal

    Antenna

    SP3S/

    SP3D IF1

    IDU

    E1 CST/

    CSH

    VC-4signalVC-4signal

    S i Si l P i Fl

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    Service Signal Processing Flow

    Hybrid Microwave

    SP3S/

    SP3D

    IFU2

    IDU

    E1

    CSH

    VC-4signal

    VC-4

    signal

    EM6T/

    EM6FFE Ethernet

    signal

    ODU

    RF

    signal

    IF

    signal

    AntennaEthernetsignal

    Q ti

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    Questions

    What types of the services can be supported by OptiX RTN

    910 and OptiX RTN 950? What are the corresponding

    boards used for them?

    Whats the use of the paired slots in IDU 910 and IDU 950 ?

    ODU Waveguide Interface

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    ODU -- Waveguide Interface

    < 5.5 kg Power consumption: < 40W or 58WWeight:

    < 260 mm X 260 mm X 92 mm (width X height X depth)Dimension:

    Grounding

    double-screw bolt

    RSSI test

    interfaceIF interface

    Antenna

    port

    ODU Coaxial Interface

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    ODU -- Coaxial Interface

    < 5 kg Power consumption< 40WWeight

    < 260 mm 260 mm 92 mm (width X height X depth)Dimension

    ODU Freq Performance

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    ODU -- Freq. Performance

    The frequency parameters of SP series is:

    Frequenc

    y Band

    Frequency Range

    (GHz)T/R Spacing (MHz)

    7 GHz 7.0937.897 154, 161, 168, 196, 245

    8 GHz 7.7318.496 119, 126, 266, 311.3211 GHz 10.67511.745 490, 500, 530

    13 GHz 12.75113.248 266

    15 GHz 14.40315.348 315, 322, 420, 490, 728

    18 GHz 17.68519.710 1008, 1010, 1560

    23 GHz 21.20023.618 1008, 1200, 1232

    26 GHz 24.54926.453 1008

    38 GHz 37.04439.452 1260

    ODU Freq Performance (Cont )

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    ODU -- Freq. Performance (Cont.)

    The frequency parameters of SPA series is:

    Frequenc

    y Band

    Frequency Range

    (GHz)T/R Spacing (MHz)

    6 GHz5.9156.425

    6.4257.125

    252.04

    340

    7 GHz 7.0937.897 154, 161, 168, 196, 245

    8 GHz 7.7318.496 119, 126, 266, 311.32

    11 GHz 10.67511.745 490, 500, 530

    13 GHz 12.75113.248 266

    15 GHz 14.40315.348 420, 490

    18 GHz 17.68519.710 1008, 1010

    23 GHz 21.20023.618 1008, 1232

    ODU Freq Performance (Cont )

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    ODU -- Freq. Performance (Cont.)

    The frequency parameters of HP series is:

    Frequency Band Frequency Range

    (GHz)

    T/R Spacing (MHz)

    7 GHz 7.0937.897 154, 161, 168, 196, 245

    8 GHz 7.7318.497 119, 126, 151.614, 208, 266,

    311.32

    11 GHz 10.67511.745 490, 500, 530

    13 GHz 12.75113.248 266

    15 GHz 14.40015.353 315, 322, 420, 490, 644, 728

    18 GHz 17.68519.710 1008, 1010, 1560

    23 GHz 21.20023.618 1008, 1200, 1232

    26 GHz 24.54926.453 1008

    28 GHz 27,52029,481 1008

    32 GHz 31.81533.383 812

    38 GHz 37.04440.105 700, 1260

    ODU Freq Performance (Cont )

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    ODU -- Freq. Performance (Cont.)

    The frequency parameters of LP series is:

    Frequenc

    y Band

    Frequency Range

    (GHz)T/R Spacing (MHz)

    7 GHz 7.0937.897 154, 161, 168, 196, 245

    8 GHz 7.7188.496 119, 126, 266, 311.3211 GHz 10.67511.745 490, 500, 530

    13 GHz 12.75113.248 266

    15 GHz 14.40315.348 420, 490

    18 GHz 17.68519.710 1008, 1010

    23 GHz 21.20023.618 1008, 1232

    ODU Freq Performance (Cont )

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    ODU -- Freq. Performance (Cont.)

    The frequency parameters of LPA series is:

    Frequenc

    y Band

    Frequency Range

    (GHz)T/R Spacing (MHz)

    7 GHz 7.0937.897 154, 161, 168, 196, 245

    8 GHz 7.7188.496 119, 126, 151.614, 208, 266, 311.32

    11 GHz 10.67511.745 490, 500, 530

    13 GHz 12.75113.248 266

    15 GHz 14.40015.352 315, 322, 420, 490, 644, 728

    18 GHz 17.68519.710 1008, 1010, 1560

    23 GHz 21.20023.618 1008, 1200, 1232

    26 GHz 24.54926.453 1008

    32 GHz 31.81533.383 812

    38 GHz 37.04440.105 700, 1260

    ODU Product Label

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    ODU -- Product Label

    The ODU parameters and types can be get from the ODUlabel

    : Freq. bandS-Eth.+E1, P-E1T/R spacing (MHz)Sub-freq. band

    P- high site, Nlow siteS-Standard power, H-

    high power

    : Freq. band: ODU type

    : Transmit freq. band (MHz): T/R spacing (MHz): Hi-high site, Lo- low site

    Hybrid coupler (Waveguide interface)

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    Hybrid coupler (Waveguide interface)

    Secondary tributary port

    Antenna port

    Primary tributary port

    Hybrid coupler (Coaxial Interface)

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    Hybrid coupler (Coaxial Interface)

    Interface Function Connector

    Antenna Connects to the antenna. UDR70

    Primary

    branch

    Connects to the active

    ODU. Type-N

    (female)Seconda

    ry branch

    Connects to the standby

    ODU.

    Hybrid coupler Performance

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    Hybrid coupler -- Performance

    Items Performance6 dB unbalanced coupler 3 dB balanced coupler

    Loss (dB) 1.9 0.5

    (6/7/8/11/13/15/18/23 GHz)

    2.1 0.5 (26/32/38 GHz)

    3.80.5

    (6/7/8/11/13/15/18/23 GHz)

    4.10.5 (26/32/38 GHz)

    coupling

    (dB)

    7.0 1 (6/7/8/11/13/15/18/23

    GHz)

    8.0 1 (26/32/38 GHz)

    3.81

    (6/7/8/11/13/15/18/23 GHz)

    4.11 (26/32/38 GHz)

    Isolation 20 dB 20 dB

    VSWR 1.3 (6/7/8/11/13/15/18/23 GHz) 1.4 (26/32/38 GHz)

    Power

    capacity8W

    Hybrid coupler Product Label

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    Hybrid coupler -- Product Label

    The hybrid coupler parameters and types can be get fromits label

    : working freq. range (MHz): coupling (dB) between the primary

    branch and the secondary branch.

    : Type: Freq. band: B-balance

    U-unbalance

    : 03-coupling

    3dB

    06-coupling 6d: antenna interface:

    c-round waveguide, R-rectangular

    waveguide, F-flange: ODU interface

    c-round waveguide, R-rectangular

    waveguide, N: type-N, female

    Summary

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    Summary

    Equipment Structure of OptiX RTN 910/950

    IDU: includes IDU 910, and IDU 950.

    IF board: IF1,IFU2

    E1 board:SP3D, SP3S

    Ethernet board: EM6F,EM6T

    Cross-connection, clock and control board: CST(A),CSH(A/B/C)

    Fan and power board: FAN, PIU

    ODU

    Hybrid

    Contents

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    Contents

    1. OptiX RTN 910/950 Product Overview

    2. OptiX RTN 910/950 Product Structure

    3. OptiX RTN 910/950 Product Protection

    1+1 Hot Standby Backup (1+1HSB)

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    1+1 Hot Standby Backup (1+1HSB)

    Standby

    Active

    E1,FE,GE

    unitsCross-connection

    IF Board ODU

    ODU

    (mute)

    IF Board

    Antenna

    Active

    Standby

    Active signal flow Standby signal flow Signal to be selected

    In the normal state

    1+1 Hot Standby Backup (1+1HSB)

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    1+1 Hot Standby Backup (1+1HSB)

    Standby

    Active

    IF Board ODU

    (mute)

    ODU

    In the abnormal state : active IF board or ODU is fail

    IF Board

    Antenna

    Active

    Standby

    Active signal flow Standby signal flow

    Switc

    h

    E1,FE,GE

    unitsCross-connection

    Microwave 1+1 Space Diversity

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    (SD)

    Standby

    Active

    IF Board ODU

    ODU

    (mute)

    In the normal state

    IF Board

    Antenna

    Active

    Standby

    Active signal flow Standby signal flow Signal to be selected

    Antenna

    Main antenna

    Diversity

    antennaVia bus in paired slots

    E1,FE,GE

    unitsCross-connection

    Microwave 1+1 Space Diversity

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    (SD)

    In the abnormal state: microwave signal degrade in main

    antenna

    Active signal flow Standby signal flow Signal to be selected

    Standby

    Active

    IF BoardODU

    ODU

    (mute)

    IF Board

    Antenna

    Active

    Standby

    Antenna

    Main antenna

    Diversity

    antennaVia bus in paired slots

    Switc

    h

    E1,FE,GE

    unitsCross-connection

    Microwave 1+1 Frequency Diversity

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    (FD)

    Standby

    Active

    IF BoardODU f1

    ODU f2

    In the normal state

    IF Board

    Antenna

    Active

    Standby

    Active signal flow Standby signal flow Signal to be selected

    Via bus in paired slots

    f1

    f2

    f1

    f2

    E1,FE,GE

    unitsCross-connection

    Microwave 1+1 Frequency Diversity

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    (FD)

    In the abnormal state: microwave signal degrade in main

    antenna

    Active signal flow Standby signal flow Signal to be selected

    Standby

    Active

    IF BoardODU f1

    ODU f2IFE2

    Antenna

    Active

    Standby

    Via bus in paired slots

    f1

    f2

    f1

    f2

    Switc

    h

    E1,FE,GE

    unitsCross-connection

    Ethernet Service Protection-ERPS

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    Ethernet Service Protection ERPS

    Ethernet Service Protection-MSTP

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    Ethernet Service Protection MSTP

    Questions

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    Questions

    The 1+1 HSB and 1+1 SD or FD can be exist together?

    Protection Capability of 910

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    Protection Capability of 910

    Item Protection CapabilityPower supply 1+1 hot backup for the power input unit

    Radio Link

    1+1 HSB/SD/FD

    SNCP for TDM service

    ERPS for Ethernet service

    Ethernet

    LAG

    MSTP

    ERPS

    STM-1

    1+1 linear MSP

    1:1 linear MSPSNCP for service

    Protection Capability of 950

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    Protection Capability of 950

    Item Protection Capability

    Power supply1+1 hot backup for the power input unit

    1+1 hot backup of the internal power module

    Control, switching, and timing board 1+1 hot backup

    Radio Link

    1+1 HSB/SD/FD

    N+1 protection (N 4)

    SNCP for TDM service

    ERPS for Ethernet service

    Ethernet

    LAG

    MSTP

    ERPS

    STM-1

    1+1 linear MSP

    N:1 linear MSP (N 4)

    SNCP for service

    Summary

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    Summary

    Main characteristics of OptiX RTN 910/950

    System Structure and Hardware Structure of OptiX RTN 910/950

    Board Functions and Signal Stream in the IDU of OptiX RTN

    910/950

    ODU and Hybrid coupler Features and Functions of OptiX RTN

    910/950

    Protection Actions and Signal Processes of OptiX RTN 910/950

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    Thank you

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