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8/13/2019 Oratorium Lighting Proposal Jesus Zuluaga
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JESUS DAVID ZULUAGAElectrical EngineeerLighting Specialist
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INTRODU TION The light plays a central role in the design of a visual
environment. Through illumination architecture, humans
and objects become visible.
Light influences welfare, aesthetic effect and feel that we
can transmit a local. It is only with the light we can perceive the spaces. But light
can also influence the architectural perception: it expands
and enhances the spaces establishes links and defines
areas and zones.
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The appearance of a space can be modified by light,
without changing the physical aspect of it. Light directs the
gaze perception manages and directs the attention to
detail.
By the light can be distributed and interpret spaces, to
emphasize areas or achieve connections between the
exterior and interior. The light distribution and light levels
have a decisive influence on the perception of
architecture.
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The project is a Catholicchapel, where various
religious activities are
performed.
This type of building has a
high symbolic and according
to the concept to follow a
sober lighting, which induce
peace and serenity is
required. A type of vertical
illumination is considered
from the top
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Currently there is no outdoor
lighting, so the architecture of the
building is not highlighted, but with
the interior lighting of the Oratory, a
simple environment is created to get
the light through the windows.
Lighting with warm light creates a
more comfortable atmosphere inside,
but considering that you want tohighlight the facade of the chapel, you
can add lighting with cool or neutral
light to the front, to make it
something more flashy.
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We wish to highlight the salient
architectural features such as columns,cornices, windows, this to give greater
depth and create a sense of three-
dimensionality on the facade of the
Oratory.
In this case is to use floor luminaires
with a narrow spectrum to avoid glareof persons entering the premises.
To avoid placing lights on the facade,
lighting Metal Halide 150 W center,
and sides 70 W luminaires are used,
with concentrantes bulbs to avoid
glare
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As in the front, you want to
emphasize the salient architecturalfeatures such as cornices, windows,
although not required to be so
demanding, you must also create an
element of depth.
In this case is to use floor
luminaires with a narrow spectrumand lower power than the front,
making a slight attenuation and
shadows in the windows of the side
of the chapel.
It is considered to use a fixture
between each two windows, to
prevent the homogeneity and
simultaneously generate shadows
on windows ..
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Em this case is not so important
to so marked as in other areaslighting, however you can make
an interesting lighting bullet
through floor and a light on top,
which can be seen from the front
soft lighting in the back.
3 floor luminaires are also usedwith a narrow spectrum and
lower power than in the front, 70
W Metal Halide.
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The cross is seen
illuminated from belowand may be from the
front or both sides for a
shadow projection is
taken at the top.
Given an energy saving
bulb fixture initially in
front of the cross is
placed on the sides
because it is more
difficult to locate.
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Achieving an excellent impression for parishioners and peoplewho use the oratory or passing near, doing flashy, but makinga sober lighting and inspiring an aura of peace and tranquility.
Warm light is preferred to make a more pleasant outdoorenvironment (inside if cold light preferable to keep activeparishioners s).
Floor bullets are preferred in order to achieve less affected thestructure of the oratorio.
Metal Halide luminaires that have a relatively high factor ofefficiency compared to other light sources (greater efficiency,lower power) are used.
Given the rational use of energy (RUE) can be connected to adimmable luminaires system to reduce energy consumption atcertain hours of the night.
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Item Description Amount
1
GELIGHTING - MED 091
910 T150 ASY 1
2
PALMYRA 290 M CMI-T
35W 8
3
PALMYRA 290 N HSI-T
150W 3
4
PALMYRA 290 M HSI-T
70W 4
5
Naos 83 38 50W QR-
CB51 degree 1
6
SILO IN-GROUND
SQUARE, stainless steel 2
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TOTAL EFFICIENCY 63045/90790 x 100% = 69.44%
SYSTEM EFFICIENCY 63045/1210 = 52.10 lm / W
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INITIAL COST
Item Description Unit Amount Vlr Unit Total Vlr
1 GELIGHTING - MED 091 910 T150 ASY A 1 $ 1,453,988.00 $ 1,453,988.00
2 PALMYRA 290 M CMI-T 35W A 8 $ 1,064,625.00 $ 8,517,000.00
3 PALMYRA 290 N HSI-T 150W A 3 $ 1,111,537.50 $ 3,334,612.50
4 PALMYRA 290 M HSI-T 70W A 4 $ 1,156,125.00 $ 4,624,500.00
5 Naos 83 38 50W QR-CB51 degree A 1 $ 148,387.50 $ 148,387.50
6 SILO IN-GROUND SQUARE, stainless steel A 2 $ 145,300.00 $ 290,600.00
Subtotal $ 18,369,088.00
VAT (16%) $ 2,939,054.08
TOTAL $ 21,308,142.08
Consumption analysis Annual (Colombian Pesos)
Average energy cost ($ /kWh) $ 431.24
Total consumption (kW) 1.21
Estimated daily operating time (h) 11.5
Energy consumed per day (kWh) 13.92
Energy consumed per month (kWh) 417.45
Energy consumption per year (kWh) 5009.4
Cost energy consumption per year ($) $ 2,160,254
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Eventually a system of dimerization could attenuate at certain
times the light output to save energy and reduce energyconsumption.
Considering a savings of 50% luminous flux, between 12:30 am
and 6:00 am, we have the following energy saving, having a saving
of up to 25% of annual turnover, which is significant consumption.
Analysis of annual consumption (Colombian Pesos) INITIAL 50% FLOW
Average energy cost ($ /kWh) $ 431.24 $ 431.24
Total consumption (kW) 1.21 0,605
Estimated daily operating time (h) 11.5 5.5
Energy consumed per day (kWh) 13.92 3.33Energy consumed per month (kWh) 417.45 99.825
Energy consumption per year (kWh) 5009.4 1197.9
Cost energy consumption per year ($) $ 2,160,254 $ 516,582
Difference between consumption and energy saving $ 1,643,671
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A lifespan of over 10 years for selected luminaires is guaranteed and
that meet the parameters of IP 68, which specified that aresubmerged in water, and are also protected against bumps inprotection degree IK10, what which is a high requirement for theapplication to be used. This type of lighting is virtually maintenancefree, however you must consider when changing bulbs, notcompromising the degree of protection, using appropriate screwsand disassemble the fixture elements.
The average service life is 12000-15000 hours, metal halide bulbs,considering that this technology is fairly inexpensive and readilyavailable in the market. However, a LED luminaire General Electric,
which has reduced consumption of 90 W, which has a lifespan of upto 60,000 hours, which can be costly though, reduces maintenancefactor and minimizes maintenance cost is added .
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The luminaires have chosen a warm light, and have been placed lookingdisplay forms and reliefs of the facade, through contrasts and shadows, tomake it flashy oratory. The photometry is chosen according to the location ofthe bullets, the spectrum of light to help narrow the shadows.
This type of building has a high symbolic and according to the concept tofollow a sober lighting, which induce peace and serenity is required.
Realizing the economic analysis, it is observed that although the lights are
relatively expensive, have low maintenance factor and the costs of changingbulbs are inexpensive, compared to the initial investment of the luminaires.
Luminaires study should be dimmable electronic ballast that allows remotecontrol and timer in user-defined times, according to the initialrequirements. Savings up to 25% were found in annual consumption costs,reducing energy consumption by 50% for 5.5 hours in the morning.
Commercial floor recessed luminaires in our country meet the characteristicsof IP applied for IP 68 and IK 10.
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