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©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
Shapes Presentation
Click the shapes below to see the information. If you click on the
button, you will hear the name of the shape.
Click here to have a go at the quiz.
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
Rectangle
• A rectangle is a quadrilateral with two pairs of parallel sides and four right angles Number of
pairs of parallel sides
Number of right angles
Axes of reflectional symmetry
Orders of rotational symmetry
2 4 2 2
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
Hexagon
• A hexagon is a six sided shape. The figures given in the table are for regular hexagons. Bees like hexagons.
Number of pairs of
parallel sides
Number of right angles
Axes of reflectional symmetry
Orders of rotational symmetry
3 0 6 6
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
Heptagon
• A heptagon is a seven sided shape. 50p coins are heptagons.
Number of pairs of
parallel sides
Number of right angles
Axes of reflectional symmetry
Orders of rotational symmetry
0 0 7 7
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
Square
• A square is a regular rectangle. All the sides are the same length and all the angles are right angles.
Number of pairs of
parallel sides
Number of right angles
Axes of reflectional symmetry
Orders of rotational symmetry
2 4 4 4
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
Octagon
• An octagon has eight sides. The can be used with squares to form a pattern that tessellates.
Number of pairs of
parallel sides
Number of right angles
Axes of reflectional symmetry
Orders of rotational symmetry
4 0 8 8
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
Pentagon
• A pentagon has five sides. The US Dept of Defense is based at the Pentagon. It is a five sided building.
Number of pairs of
parallel sides
Number of right angles
Axes of reflectional symmetry
Orders of rotational symmetry
0 0 5 5
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
How many sides has a pentagon?
Four
Five
Six
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
What shape has seven sides?
Hexagon
Octagon
Heptagon
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
What shape could either be an oblong or square?
Square
Rectangle
Cube
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
Which is the odd one out?
Trapezium
Rhombus
Pentagon
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
How many sides has an octagon?
Six
Eight
Ten
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
Well done
• You have got to the end of the quiz.
• Would you like to look back at the information sheets telling you about
shapes?
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
Correct
• There are five sides in a pentagon. A regular pentagon has internal angles of 72º. All shapes with five sides are pentagons.
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
Correct
• A heptagon has 7 sides. The internal angles in a regular heptagon measure 128.5714º. Although heptagons do not appear as often as hexagons, we do use them every day when buying things. A 50p is a heptagon.
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
Correct
• A rectangle can be a square if all the sides are the same length, or an oblong if they are not.
• The internal angles in a rectangle are all 90º or right angles.
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
Correct
• The pentagon is the odd one out as it has five sides.
• A trapezium is a four sided shape in which two of the sides are parallel and two are not.
• A rhombus is a four sided shape with two pairs of parallel sides and no right angles.
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
Correct
• Just as an octopus has eight legs, an octagon has eight sides.
• October used to be the eighth month of the year until the calendar changed in 1752.
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
Incorrect
• A quadrilateral has four sides – there are lots of four sided shapes including square, oblong, trapezium and rhombus.
• A hexagon has six sides.
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
Incorrect
• A hexagon has six sides.
• An octagon has eight sides. There are eight notes in music. This is called an octachord. The most important of these is middle C.
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
Incorrect
• A square is a form of rectangle. It is the only type of rectangle with four mirror lines.
• An oblong is a form of rectangle. An oblong only has two mirror lines.
©opyright 2005 Research Education Ltd and Primary ICT Solutions
Incorrect
• Both a trapezium and a rhombus have four sides.
• An isosceles trapezium looks like a isosceles triangle with the top chopped off.