48
OPTIONAL OPTIONAL SUBJECT SUBJECT PRONOUNS PRONOUNS 1

Optional Subject Pronouns

  • Upload
    celina

  • View
    18

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

Optional Subject Pronouns. one more than one singular plural. one more than one. Estar – to be moods/feelings. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Citation preview

Page 1: Optional Subject Pronouns

OPTIONAL OPTIONAL SUBJECT SUBJECT PRONOUNSPRONOUNS

1

Page 2: Optional Subject Pronouns

1. 1. yoyo II

4. 4. nosotrosnosotros (nosotras)(nosotras)

we we

2. 2. tú tú you you (1 friend)(1 friend)

5. 5. vosotros vosotros (vosotras) (vosotras)

youyou(2 friends)(2 friends)

3. 3. élél hehe

ella ella sheshe

Ud.Ud.(usted)(usted)youyou (1 (1

adult)adult)

6. 6. ellos ellos they they (boys & girls)(boys & girls)

ellas ellas they they (girls)(girls)

Uds.Uds.(ustedes) (ustedes) you you (2 (2

adults)adults)

2

Page 3: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.yo yo I I

4.4.nosotros nosotros (nosotras)(nosotras) we we __________ y yo y yo ___ and I___ and I

2.2.tú tú you you (1 friend)(1 friend)

5.5.vosotros vosotros (vosotras)(vosotras)youyou(2 (2 friends)friends)

3.3.él él heheella ella shesheUd.Ud.(usted)(usted)youyou (1adult)(1adult)

TimTimmi madre mi madre my Mothermy Mother

el Sr. Sancho el Sr. Sancho Mr. SanchoMr. Sancho

la Sra. Sancho la Sra. Sancho Mrs. Mrs. SanchoSancho

6.6.ellos ellos they they (boys, boys & (boys, boys & girls)girls)

ellas ellas they they (girls)(girls)

Uds.Uds.(ustedes) (ustedes) you you (adults)(adults)

Tim y Karen Tim y Karen (Tim and (Tim and Karen)Karen)

el Sr. Sancho y la el Sr. Sancho y la Sra. Sancho Sra. Sancho (Mr. and Mrs. (Mr. and Mrs. Sancho)Sancho)

mis padres mis padres My parentsMy parents

3

Page 4: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.

estestooyyI am.I am.

4.4.

estestamosamosWe are.We are.

2.2.

estestásásYou are. (1 friend)You are. (1 friend)

5.5.

estestáisáisYou are. (2 friends)You are. (2 friends)

3.3.

estestááHe is. She is. He is. She is. You are. (1 adult)You are. (1 adult)

6.6.

estestánán They are.They are.You are. (2 adults)You are. (2 adults)

4

Page 5: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.YoYo estestooy…y…I am…I am…

-o,-a-o,-a

2.2.Mi padre Mi padre estestáá……My father is…My father is…

-o-o

3.3.Mis Mis amigos amigos estestánán……My friends are…My friends are…

-os-os

4.4.TúTú est estásás ……You are…You are…

-o,-a-o,-a

5.5.Tu Tu hermana hermana estestáá……Your sister is...Your sister is...

-a-a

6.6.Tus Tus primas primas estestánán……Your cousins are...Your cousins are...

-as-as5

Page 6: Optional Subject Pronouns

1. alegre 1. alegre - happy- happy

2. triste 2. triste - sad - sad

3. enojado 3. enojado - mad- mad

4. aburrido 4. aburrido - - boredbored

5. interesante5. interesante

interestinginteresting

6. preocupado 6. preocupado - worried - worried

7. tranquilo 7. tranquilo - - calmcalm

8. malo 8. malo - bad- bad

9. bueno 9. bueno - good- good

10. perezoso 10. perezoso - - lazy lazy

11. vivo11. vivo- lively- lively

12. cansado 12. cansado - tired- tired

13. nervioso 13. nervioso - - nervousnervous

14. listo 14. listo - ready- ready

15. frustrado 15. frustrado - - frustratedfrustrated

16. confundido 16. confundido - confused- confused

17. perdido 17. perdido - lost- lost

18. enfermo18. enfermo - sick - sick

19. asustado19. asustado- - afraidafraid

20. ocupado20. ocupado - busy - busy

Estar – temporary Adjectivos - adjectives --o,a,os,aso,a,os,as

6

Page 7: Optional Subject Pronouns

11 22 33 44

MiMiMiMissTuTuTuTus s

abuelo(s)abuelo(s)abuela(s)abuela(s)padre(s)padre(s)madre(s)madre(s)hermano(hermano(s)s)hermana(hermana(s)s)amigo(s)amigo(s)frienfrien

d/boyd/boy

amiga(s)amiga(s)frienfrien

d/girld/girl

estestá á - - isis estestáánn

- - are are

-o,a,os,as-o,a,os,asalegre.alegre.triste.triste.enojado.enojado.aburrido.aburrido.cansado.cansado.listo.listo.enfermo.enfermo.ocupado.ocupado. 7

Page 8: Optional Subject Pronouns

11 22 33 44 55

ElElLaLaLoLossLaLass

abuelo(s)abuelo(s)abuela(s)abuela(s)padre(s)padre(s)madre(s)madre(s)hermano(hermano(s)s)hermana(hermana(s)s)amigo(s)amigo(s)amiga(s)amiga(s)

--o,a,os,aso,a,os,asalegrealegretristetristeenojadoenojadoaburridoaburridocansadocansadolistolistoenfermoenfermoocupadoocupado

estestá á isis estestáán n areare

-o,a,os,as-o,a,os,asalegre.alegre.triste.triste.enojado.enojado.aburrido.aburrido.cansado.cansado.listo.listo.enfermo.enfermo.ocupado.ocupado.

8

Page 9: Optional Subject Pronouns

1. asustado 1. asustado - - startledstartled

2. 2. avergonzado avergonzado - - embarrassedembarrassed

3. cansado 3. cansado - tired- tired

4. confundido 4. confundido - - confusedconfused

5. contento -5. contento -

happyhappy

6. culpable 6. culpable - - guilty guilty

7. enojado 7. enojado - - angryangry

8. espantado 8. espantado - - frightenedfrightened

9. frustrado 9. frustrado - - frustratedfrustrated

10. repugnado 10. repugnado - - disgusted disgusted

11. seguro11. seguro- - confidentconfident

12. soñoliento 12. soñoliento - - sleepysleepy

13. sorprendido 13. sorprendido - surprised- surprised

14. sospechoso 14. sospechoso - suspicious- suspicious

15. tímido 15. tímido - shy- shy

16. triste 16. triste - - sadsad

Estar – temporary Sentimientos - feelings

-o, a, os, as-o, a, os, as

9

Page 10: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.

ssooyyI am.I am.

4.4.

sosomosmosWe are.We are.

2.2.

ereeressYou are. (1 friend)You are. (1 friend)

5.5.

sosoisisYou are. (2 friends)You are. (2 friends)

3.3.

eessHe is. She is. He is. She is. You are. (1 adult)You are. (1 adult)

6.6.

sosonn They are.They are.You are. (2 adults)You are. (2 adults)

10

Page 11: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.YoYo s sooy…y…I am…I am…

-o,-a-o,-a

2.2.Mi padre Mi padre eses……My father is…My father is…

-o-o

3.3.Mis Mis amigos amigos sonson……My friends are…My friends are…

-os-os

4.4.Tú eres Tú eres ……You are…You are…

-o,-a-o,-a

5.5.Tu Tu hermana hermana es…es…Your sister is...Your sister is...

-a-a

6.6.Tus Tus primas primas son…son…Your cousins are...Your cousins are...

-as-as 11

Page 12: Optional Subject Pronouns

1. alto 1. alto - tall- tall

2. bajo 2. bajo - short - short

3. simpático 3. simpático - - nicenice

4. antipático 4. antipático - - meanmean

5. atlético 5. atlético - - athleticathletic

6. tímido 6. tímido - shy - shy

7. bonito 7. bonito - pretty- pretty

8. feo 8. feo - ugly- ugly

9. organizado 9. organizado - organized- organized

10. 10. desorganizado desorganizado - disorganized - disorganized

11. inteligente 11. inteligente - - smartsmart

12. tonto 12. tonto - silly- silly

13. fuerte 13. fuerte - strong- strong

14. débil 14. débil - weak- weak

15. moreno 15. moreno - - brunettebrunette

16. rubio 16. rubio - blonde- blonde

17. pelirrojo 17. pelirrojo - - redheadedredheaded

18. grande18. grande - big - big

19. pequeño19. pequeño - - smallsmall

20. joven20. joven - young - young

21. viejo 21. viejo - old - old

SER – Permanent Adjectivos - adjectives --o,a,os,aso,a,os,as

12

Page 13: Optional Subject Pronouns

11 22 33 44

MiMiMiMissTuTuTuTus s

abuelo(s)abuelo(s)abuela(s)abuela(s)padre(s)padre(s)madre(s)madre(s)hermano(hermano(s)s)hermana(hermana(s)s)amigo(s)amigo(s)friendfriend

/boy/boy

amiga(s)amiga(s)friendfriend

/girl/girl

eses is is

sonson

areare

--o,a,os,aso,a,os,asalto.alto.bajo.bajo.simpáticsimpático.o.antipáticantipático.o.tímido.tímido.moreno.moreno.rubio.rubio.inteligeninteligente.te.

13

Page 14: Optional Subject Pronouns

11 22 33 44 55

El El LaLaLoLossLaLass

abuelo(s)abuelo(s)abuela(s)abuela(s)padre(s)padre(s)madre(s)madre(s)hermano(hermano(s)s)hermana(hermana(s)s)amigo(s)amigo(s)amiga(s)amiga(s)

--o,a,os,aso,a,os,asaltoaltobajobajosimpáticsimpáticooantipáticantipáticootímidotímidomorenomorenorubiorubiointeligeninteligentete

eses isis

sosonnarar

ee

-o,a,os,as-o,a,os,asalto.alto.bajo.bajo.simpáticosimpático..antipáticantipático.o.tímido.tímido.moreno.moreno.rubio.rubio.inteligentinteligente.e. 14

Page 15: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.

tengtengooI have…I have…

4.4.

tentenemosemosWe have…We have…

2.2.

tientienesesYou have… (1 friend)You have… (1 friend)

5.5.

tentenéiséisYou have… (2 You have… (2 friends)friends)

3.3.

tientieneeHe has… She has…. He has… She has…. You have… (1 adult)You have… (1 adult)

6.6.

tientienenen They have…They have…You have… (2 You have… (2 adults)adults)

15

Page 16: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.YoYo tengtengoo……I am…I am…

2.2.Mi padreMi padre tientienee……My father is…My father is…

3.3.Mis Mis amigos amigos tientienenen……My friends are…My friends are…

4.4.TúTú tien tieneses ……You are…You are…

5.5.Tu Tu hermanahermana tientienee……Your sister is...Your sister is...

6.6.Tus Tus primas primas tientienenen……Your cousins are...Your cousins are...

16

Page 17: Optional Subject Pronouns

1. calor 1. calor - hot- hot

2. razón 2. razón - right - right

3. sed 3. sed - thirsty- thirsty

4. sueño 4. sueño - tired- tired

5. frío 5. frío - cold- cold

6. hambre 6. hambre - - hungryhungry

7. prisa 7. prisa - hurry- hurry

8. miedo 8. miedo - afraid- afraid

9. suerte 9. suerte - lucky- lucky

10. ganas 10. ganas – really – really want want

11. cuidado 11. cuidado - - carefulcareful

11. éxito -11. éxito - successfulsuccessful

12. sueños 12. sueños - - dreamsdreams

13. derecho 13. derecho – the – the rightright

14. sentido 14. sentido –make –make sensesense

15. __ años 15. __ años - __ - __ yearsyears

16. doler de_16. doler de_ - - ___ache___ache

17. la culpa 17. la culpa - blame- blame

18. verguenza18. verguenza - - ashamedashamed

19. que __19. que __- have to - have to ______

20. presente20. presente – – keep in mind keep in mind

Tener Idioms

17

Page 18: Optional Subject Pronouns

11 22 33 44

ElElLaLaLoLossLaLass

abuelo(s)abuelo(s)abuela(s)abuela(s)padre(s)padre(s)madre(s)madre(s)hermano(hermano(s)s)hermana(hermana(s)s)amigo(s)amigo(s)frienfrien

d/boyd/boy

amiga(s)amiga(s)frienfrien

d/girld/girl

tientienee- -

isis tientieneenn

- - are are

calor.calor.razón.razón.sed.sed.sueño.sueño.frío.frío.hambre.hambre.prisa.prisa.miedo.miedo.__años.__años. 18

Page 19: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.

tengtengo o quequeI have to…I have to…

4.4.

tentenemos emos quequeWe have to…We have to…

2.2.

tientienes es quequeYou have to… (1 You have to… (1 friend)friend)

5.5.

tentenéis éis quequeYou have to… (2 You have to… (2 friends)friends)

3.3.

tientiene e quequeHe has to… She has He has to… She has to... to... You have to… (1 You have to… (1 adult)adult)

6.6.

tientienenen que queThey have to…They have to…You have to… (2 You have to… (2 adults)adults)

19

Page 20: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.Yo tengo que…I have to…

2.Mi padre tiene que…My father has to…

3.Mis amigos tienen que…My friends have to…

4.Tú tienes que…You have to…

5.Tu hermana tiene que…Your sister has to...

6.Tus primas tienen que…Your cousins have to...

20

Page 21: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.HablarHablar To talk9. 9. EstudiarEstudiar

To study

2. 2. TrabajarTrabajar

To work10. 10. CaminarCaminar

To walk

3. 3. EscucharEscuchar

To listen 11. Salir11. Salir To leave

4. Leer4. Leer To read12. 12. DormirDormir

To sleep

5. Comer5. Comer To eat13. 13. PracticarPracticar

To practice

6. Beber6. Beber To drink 14. Mirar14. Mirar To watch

7. Ver 7. Ver To see 15. Jugar15. Jugar To play

8. 8. AprenderAprender

To learn16. 16. Cerrar Cerrar

To close

21

Page 22: Optional Subject Pronouns

11 22 33 44

ElElLaLaLoLossLaLass

abuelo(s)abuelo(s)abuela(s)abuela(s)padre(s)padre(s)madre(s)madre(s)hermano(hermano(s)s)hermana(hermana(s)s)amigo(s)amigo(s)frienfrien

d/boyd/boy

amiga(s)amiga(s)frienfrien

d/girld/girl

tientiene e queque

has to has to

tientieneenn

quequehave tohave to

hablar.hablar.trabajar.trabajar.escuchar. escuchar. estudiar.estudiar.jugar.jugar.comer.comer.dormir.dormir.salir.salir. 22

Page 23: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.

vvooy y aaI am going to…I am going to…

4.4.

vvamos amos aaWe are going to…We are going to…

2.2.

vvas as aaYou are going to(1 You are going to(1 friend)friend)

5.5.

vváis áis aaYou are going toYou are going to(2 (2 friends)friends)

3.3.

vva a aaHe/she is going to.. He/she is going to.. You are going to(1 You are going to(1 adult)adult)

6.6.

vvanan a aThey are going to…They are going to…You are going to(2 You are going to(2 adults)adults)

23

Page 24: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.Yo voy a…I am going to…

2.Mi padre va a…My father is going to…

3.Mis amigos van a…My friends are going to…

4.Tú vas a…You are going to…

5.Tu hermana va a…Your sister is going to...

6.Tus primas van a…Your cousins are going to...

24

Page 25: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.HablarHablar To talk9. 9. EstudiarEstudiar

To study

2. 2. TrabajarTrabajar

To work10. 10. CaminarCaminar

To walk

3. 3. EscucharEscuchar

To listen 11. Salir11. Salir To leave

4. Leer4. Leer To read12. 12. DormirDormir

To sleep

5. Comer5. Comer To eat13. 13. PracticarPracticar

To practice

6. Beber6. Beber To drink 14. Mirar14. Mirar To watch

7. Ver 7. Ver To see 15. Jugar15. Jugar To play

8. 8. AprenderAprender

To learn16. 16. Cerrar Cerrar

To close

25

Page 26: Optional Subject Pronouns

11 22 33 44

ElElLaLaLoLossLaLass

abuelo(s)abuelo(s)abuela(s)abuela(s)padre(s)padre(s)madre(s)madre(s)hermano(hermano(s)s)hermana(hermana(s)s)amigo(s)amigo(s)frienfrien

d/boyd/boy

amiga(s)amiga(s)frienfrien

d/girld/girl

vva a aais going tois going to

vvan an a a are going are going

toto

hablar.hablar.trabajar.trabajar.escuchar. escuchar. estudiar.estudiar.jugar.jugar.comer.comer.dormir.dormir.salir.salir. 26

Page 27: Optional Subject Pronouns

““-AR -AR VERBS”VERBS”VERBS THAT END IN THE LETTERS VERBS THAT END IN THE LETTERS “AR”“AR”

27

Page 28: Optional Subject Pronouns

1. 1. -o -o 4. 4. -amos-amos

2. 2. -as -as 5. 5. -áis-áis

3. 3. -a -a 6. 6. -an-an

“-ar verbs”Take off the “ar” and add the matching ending.

28

Page 29: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.

hablhablooI talk.I talk.

4.4.

hablhablamosamosWe talk.We talk.

2.2.

hablhablasasYou talk. (1 friend)You talk. (1 friend)

5.5.

hablhabláisáisYou talk. (2 friends)You talk. (2 friends)

3.3.

hablhablaaHe talks. She talks. He talks. She talks. You talk. (1 adult)You talk. (1 adult)

6.6.

hablhablanan They talk.They talk.You talk. (2 adults)You talk. (2 adults)

29

Page 30: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.HablarHablar To talk9. 9. EstudiarEstudiar

To study

2. 2. TrabajarTrabajar

To work10. 10. CaminarCaminar

To walk

3. 3. EscucharEscuchar

To listen 11. Estar11. Estar To be

4. Bailar4. Bailar To dance 12. Dar12. Dar To give

5. 5. NecesitaNecesitarr

To need13. 13. PracticarPracticar

To practice

6. Tomar6. Tomar To take 14. Mirar14. Mirar To watch

7. Sentar 7. Sentar To sit 15. Jugar15. Jugar To play

8. 8. DespertaDespertarr

To wake up

16. 16. Cerrar Cerrar

To close

30

Page 31: Optional Subject Pronouns

1. She dances.1. She dances. 9. She and I sit.9. She and I sit.

2. We walk.2. We walk. 10. You (1 adult) 10. You (1 adult) and I close. and I close.

3. They look.3. They look. 11. You (2 adults) 11. You (2 adults) practice.practice.

4. I study.4. I study. 12. Mr. Sancho is 12. Mr. Sancho is well.well.

5. You (1 friend) 5. You (1 friend) listen.listen.

13. They (girls) and 13. They (girls) and I play.I play.

6. You (2 friends) 6. You (2 friends) take.take.

14. You (1 friend) 14. You (1 friend) need.need.

7. We wake up.7. We wake up. 15. They (girls) give.15. They (girls) give.

8. They work.8. They work. 16. He talks.16. He talks. 31

Page 32: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.EllaElla bail bailaa..9.Ella 9.Ella y yo y yo

sentsentamosamos..

2.2.NosotrosNosotros camincaminamosamos..

10.Ud. 10.Ud. y yoy yo cerrcerramosamos..

3.3.EllosEllos mir miranan.. 11.11.Uds. Uds. practicpracticanan..

4.4.YoYo estudi estudioo..12.12.El Sr. Sancho El Sr. Sancho

estestáá bien. bien.

5.5.TTúú escuch escuchasas..13.Ellos 13.Ellos y yo y yo

jugjugamosamos..

6.6.VosotrosVosotros tom tomáisáis.. 14.14.TTúú necesit necesitasas..

7.7.NosotrosNosotros despertdespertamosamos..

15.15.EllasEllas d danan..

8.8.EllosEllos trabaj trabajanan.. 16.16.ÉlÉl habl hablaa.. 32

Page 33: Optional Subject Pronouns

““-ER -ER VERBS”VERBS”VERBS THAT END IN THE LETTERS VERBS THAT END IN THE LETTERS “ER”“ER”

33

Page 34: Optional Subject Pronouns

1. 1. -o -o 4. 4. -emos-emos

2. 2. -es -es 5. 5. -éis-éis

3. 3. -e -e 6. 6. -en-en

“-er verbs”Take off the “er” and add the matching ending.

34

Page 35: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.

comcomooI eat.I eat.

4.4.

comcomemosemosWe eat.We eat.

2.2.

comcomesesYou eat. (1 friend)You eat. (1 friend)

5.5.

comcoméiséisYou eat. (2 friends)You eat. (2 friends)

3.3.

comcomeeHe eats. She eats. He eats. She eats. You eat. (1 adult)You eat. (1 adult)

6.6.

comcomenen They eat.They eat.You eat. (2 adults)You eat. (2 adults)

35

Page 36: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.She puts.She puts. 9. She and I run.9. She and I run.

2. We know.2. We know. 10. You (1 adult) 10. You (1 adult) and I bring.and I bring.

3. They 3. They understand.understand.

11. You (adults) 11. You (adults) make.make.

4. I learn.4. I learn. 12. Mr. Sancho 12. Mr. Sancho sees .sees .

5. You (1 friend) 5. You (1 friend) choose.choose.

13. They and I 13. They and I have.have.

6. You (2 friends) 6. You (2 friends) eat.eat.

14. You (1 friend) 14. You (1 friend) put.put.

7. We want.7. We want. 15. They (girls) 15. They (girls) drink.drink.

8. They see.8. They see. 16. He reads.16. He reads.

36

Page 37: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.DolerDoler To hurt 9. Leer9. Leer To read

2. Tener2. Tener To have 10. Poner10. Poner To put

3. Querer3. Querer To want11. 11. ComprenderComprender

To understand

4. Poder4. Poder To be able to 12. Correr12. Correr To run

5. Comer5. Comer To eat 13. Traer13. Traer To bring

6. Hacer6. HacerTo doTo make

14. Beber14. Beber To drink

7. Saber 7. Saber To know 15. Ver15. Ver To see

8. 8. AprenderAprender

To learn

16. 16. Escoger Escoger

To choose 37

Page 38: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.EllaElla pon ponee..9.Ella 9.Ella y yo y yo

corrcorremosemos..

2.2.NosotrosNosotros sab sabemosemos..10.Ud. 10.Ud. y yoy yo

tratraemosemos..

3.3.EllosEllos comprend comprendenen.. 11.11.Uds. Uds. hachacenen..

4.4.YoYo aprend aprendoo..12.12.El Sr. Sancho El Sr. Sancho

vvee..

5.5.TTúú escog escogeses..13.Ellos 13.Ellos y yo y yo

tentenemosemos..

6.6.VosotrosVosotros com coméiséis.. 14.14.TTúú pon poneses..

7.7.NosotrosNosotros querqueremosemos..

15.15.EllasEllas beb bebenen..

8.8.EllosEllos v venen.. 16.16.ÉlÉl le leee..38

Page 39: Optional Subject Pronouns

““-IR -IR VERBS”VERBS”VERBS THAT END IN THE LETTERS VERBS THAT END IN THE LETTERS “IR”“IR”

39

Page 40: Optional Subject Pronouns

1. 1. -o -o 4. 4. -imos-imos

2. 2. -es -es 5. 5. -ís-ís

3. 3. -e -e 6. 6. -en-en

“-ir verbs”Take off the “ir” and add the matching ending.

40

Page 41: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.

vivvivooI live.I live.

4.4.

vivvivimosimosWe live.We live.

2.2.

vivvivesesYou live. (1 friend)You live. (1 friend)

5.5.

vivvivísísYou live. (2 friends)You live. (2 friends)

3.3.

vivviveeHe lives. She lives. He lives. She lives. You live. (1 adult)You live. (1 adult)

6.6.

vivvivenen They live.They live.You live. (2 adults)You live. (2 adults)

41

Page 42: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.She leaves.She leaves. 9. She and I 9. She and I prefer.prefer.

2. We sleep.2. We sleep. 10. You (1 adult) 10. You (1 adult) and I tell.and I tell.

3. They share.3. They share. 11. You (adults) 11. You (adults) suffer.suffer.

4. I write.4. I write. 12. Mr. Sancho 12. Mr. Sancho opens.opens.

5. You (1 friend) 5. You (1 friend) translate.translate.

13. They and I 13. They and I serve.serve.

6. You (2 friends) 6. You (2 friends) live.live.

14. You (1 friend) 14. You (1 friend) open.open.

7. We enjoy.7. We enjoy. 15. They (girls) 15. They (girls) translate.translate.

8. They write.8. They write. 16. He shares.16. He shares.

42

Page 43: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.DecirDecir To say/tell 9. Dormir9. Dormir To sleep

2. Vivir2. Vivir To live 10. Abrir10. Abrir To open

3. Venir3. Venir To come11. 11. TraducirTraducir

To translate

4. Servir4. Servir To serve 12. Salir12. Salir To leave

5. 5. CompartiCompartirr

To Share13. 13. MentirMentir

To lie

6. 6. PreferirPreferir

To prefer 14. Sufrir14. Sufrir To suffer

7. 7. EscribirEscribir

To write 15. O15. Oírír To hear

8. 8. DivertirDivertir

To enjoy 16. Re16. Reírír To laugh

43

Page 44: Optional Subject Pronouns

1.1.EllaElla sal salee..9.Ella 9.Ella y yo y yo

preferpreferimosimos..

2.2.NosotrosNosotros dor dorimosimos..10.Ud. 10.Ud. y yoy yo

decdecimosimos..

3.3.EllosEllos compart compartenen.. 11.11.Uds. Uds. sufrsufrenen..

4.4.YoYo escrib escriboo..12.12.El Sr. Sancho El Sr. Sancho

abrabree..

5.5.TTúú traduc traduceses..13.Ellos 13.Ellos y yo y yo

servservimosimos..

6.6.VosotrosVosotros viv vivísís.. 14.14.TTúú abr abreses..

7.7.NosotrosNosotros divertdivertimosimos..

15.15.EllasEllas traduc traducenen..

8.8.EllosEllos escrib escribenen.. 16.16.ÉlÉl compart compartee..44

Page 45: Optional Subject Pronouns

Tune – Doe a Deer

Yo means IAnd tú means you

Él and ella, he and sheUsted means you, more formally

Nosotros and nosotras both mean we

Vosotros and vosotras both mean you

Ellos and ellas both mean theyUstedes is “you all” the southern

wayThat’s all the pronouns I can say,

So let’s start again at yo..yo..yo..yo

45

Page 46: Optional Subject Pronouns

La cucaracha (Irregular Preterit Conjugations)

Tener es tuve, estar estuveIr es fui, y también ser

Poner es puse, poder es pudeTraje es para traer

Hacer hice, haber hubeSaber supe, querer quise

Decir dije, venir vineVer vi, dar di, di, di, di…

46

Page 47: Optional Subject Pronouns

Jingle bells – Question Words to Practice

¿ Por qué? ¿ Por qué? Why?¿Cuándo? ¿Cuándo? When?

¿Qué? ¿Qué? What?¿Dónde? ¿Dónde? Where?

¿Cuánto? ¿Cuánto? How much?¿Cómo? ¿Cómo? How?

¿Quién? ¿Quién? means Who is there?

47

Page 48: Optional Subject Pronouns

Good night ladies – Saying Goodbye

Hasta mañanaHasta luego,Hasta la vista

Nos vemos, adiós

48