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Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

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Page 1: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Optional Practical Training (OPT)

ONLINE WORKSHOP

Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Page 2: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

OPT Online Workshop

Unless specified otherwise, all information in this presentation refers to post-completion OPT.

Click on screen or press the forward arrow button to advance to the next slide. For optimal presentation performance, ISSS RECOMMENDS you use the FULL SCREEN Slide Show when reviewing this presentation.

After viewing this presentation, you must collect and complete all necessary application forms BEFORE turning in your application. If you have further questions, you may contact an advisor during advising hours or by email ([email protected]).

ISSS recommends that you complete this online workshop at the beginning of your last semester of your academic program.

Page 3: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

OPT Application Process

STEP 1: View this online workshop.

STEP 2: Read the OPT Information Sheet.

STEP 3: Complete the OPT Request Form and Form I-765.

STEP 4: Submit all OPT application materials to the ISSS front desk. If you have further questions, attend a Q&A session prior to submitting OPT application.

STEP 5: Your International Student Advisor issues a new I-20.

STEP 6: Prepare your documents and mail them to

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).

Page 4: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Completing the Forms

In this presentation, we will guide you through each form in an effort to answer questions that you might have.

If you still have questions after viewing the entire presentation, please contact your International Student Advisor at ISSS.

Always use the most current version of Form I-765 (a link to most current form will be provided in this presentation).

Let’s

Get

Started

!

Page 5: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

I’m not sure if I should apply for OPT or CPT, what is the difference?

CPT OPT

When can I use OPT or CPT?

CPT can only be granted during academic program. CPT cannot be approved after completion of program.

OPT is usually used after completion of studies.

Do I have to have a job to apply for CPT or OPT?

Yes, approval is given for a specific employer during a specific time.

No, a student does not need a job before applying for OPT.

Can I work at any kind of job?

No, the job must be considered an integral part of your academic program (see CPT workshop for more details).

No, it is the student’s responsibility to find employment in his or her field of study.

Who gives the authorization?

ISSS can give CPT authorization. Processing time is approximately 5 business days.

ISSS can only recommend OPT; USCIS gives OPT approval. Processing time can take up to 90 days.

How long can I use CPT or OPT?

There is no limit to the amount of CPT you can use. If you use full-time CPT greater than 12 months (365 days), you will lose OPT eligibility.

Post completion OPT is for 12 months.

Students within STEM majors are eligible for a 17-Month Extension (29 months total) . For more information on STEM eligibility, see the ISSS website:

http://isss.gsu.edu/current-students/f-1-status/employment-authorization-social-security-number/17-month-stem-extension/

Page 6: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Your Immigration Documents

To begin, have the following documents infront of you:

OPT Request Form/Info Sheet Form I-765 I-20 Passport I-94 card (small white card stapled in your passport) or

an I-94 web printout Change of Status Approval Notice if applicable: (If you

changed to F-1 Status in the U.S., your I-94 card will be attached to your I-797 Approval Notice)

Page 7: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

What is OPT?

OPT = Optional Practical Training

OPT is off-campus work authorization that allows a student to work off campus in their major field of study for a maximum of 12 months

Students in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Math) majors may also be eligible for an additional 17-month extension for OPT.

Work authorization for OPT is the Employment Authorization Document or EAD card, issued by USCIS (U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services).

If you complete a degree at a higher educational level, you may be eligible to apply for another 12 months of OPT.

EXAMPLE:If you are applying for OPT now on the basis of your Bachelor’s degree, and if you later obtain a Master’s degree, you will be eligible to apply for another 12 months of OPT on the basis of the Master’s degree. You only get 12 months of OPT per degree level.

Page 8: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Eligibility

To be eligible for OPT, you must:

Be in valid F-1 status at the time of application, in good academic standing, and have been enrolled on a full-time basis for one full academic year (two full academic semesters/9 months)

Be in the final semester of your academic program (unless applying for pre-completion OPT)

Have no holds on your student record and no balance owed to the university

Have attended an in person workshop or completed an online employment workshop within the last year.

Not have been approved for OPT for the same or higher education level

*Students in STEM fields who wish to apply for the 17-month OPT extension have additional eligibility requirements. Please see the ISSS website for more information: http://isss.gsu.edu/current-students/f-1-status/employment-authorization-social-security-number/17-month-stem-extension/ Reminder:

You do NOT have to have a job offer to apply for OPT!

Page 9: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Who is NOT eligible?

You are NOT eligible to apply for OPT if…

You used 12 months or more of full-time Curricular Practical Training (CPT)

You have NOT been enrolled on a full-time basis for one full academic year (two full academic semesters/9 months)

You are ‘out of status’ (violated your immigration status) Common reasons for students to become “out of status”:

Failure to pursue a full course of study (i.e. 12 credits for undergraduates; 9 credits for graduates)

Failure to follow immigration transfer procedures when changing schools

Working without proper authorization

Page 10: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Three Types of OPT

Pre-completion OPT

Post-completion OPT

17-month OPT Extension

Page 11: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Pre-completion OPT

Pre-completion OPT is authorized for work before the student’s program completion date. Both undergraduates and graduate are eligible for pre-completion.

Pre-completion OPT is typically authorized for graduate students who have completed all coursework and have only their thesis/dissertation remaining. You cannot have a Graduate Assistantship and do Pre-completion OPT at the same time.

ISSS does not recommend pre-completion OPT except in very limited circumstances. Please see an advisor if you have more questions. If you want to work prior to completion of your studies, ISSS recommends you pursue Curricular Practical Training (CPT) or on-campus work.

Note: If you pursue pre-completion OPT and you want your employment to continue after program completion, a separate I-765 application must be filed for Post-completion OPT. You will have to pay the $380 application fee again and wait to receive a new EAD card before working.

Pre-completion OPT takes time away from Post-Completion OPT. (Example: if you do 3 months of pre-completion OPT, you will only have 9 months of post-completion OPT eligibility after completion of studies).

Page 12: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Post-completion OPT

Post-completion OPT is appropriate for students who want work authorization after completion of their academic program.

Definition of completion of studies: For undergraduate and graduate non-thesis students, completion of a course of study is the last day of final exams of the semester in which all degree requirements are completed. All other graduate students (thesis/dissertation students) can choose between 3 dates for completion of studies:

1. On the last day of finals in the semester in which the student completes all required coursework.

2. On the date the student successfully defends the thesis/dissertation/project. (This date is established between the student and the academic advisor or department chair)

3. On the last day of finals in the semester in which the final degree requirement is met. This is the same for non-thesis students.

Page 13: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Post-completion OPT (Continued)

When applying for Post-completion OPT, ISSS will shorten your I-20 expiration date (See section #5 on I-20) to the last day of finals of the semester you will be graduating (or if thesis/dissertation student, to your requested defense date).

Example: If you have an I-20 end date of 12/31/2014 and you are completing your last degree requirement in the Fall 2013 semester, ISSS will shorten your I-20 to the last day of finals for this semester (12/17/2013) when you apply for OPT.

Since ISSS will be shortening your I-20 end date, you need to be 100% certain you will complete your studies before applying! If you fail to complete your last degree requirements after filing an OPT I-765 Employment application, you may fall out of legal status and be ineligible for OPT.

Page 14: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

17-month OPT Extension

Is a one-time, 17-month extension of post-completion OPT for a total of 29 months of OPT (12 months of post-completion + 17 months of OPT extension = 29 months)

Eligibility criteria: Earned a Bachelor’s, Master’s or Ph.D. in a GSU major that is STEM (science,

technology, engineering, mathematics) eligible. For list of eligible GSU majors visit http://www.gsu.edu/isss/17-month_STEM_extension.html and below:

Employer is E-Verify-registered

The remainder of this presentation will focus only on Post –completion OPT.

Page 15: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

When should you apply for Post-completion OPT?

The earliest you can apply is 90 days (3 months) prior to completion of your studies.

The latest you can apply is 60 days after your completion date! **Please note that USCIS must receipt your application prior to the 60th day of your grace period (see next slide for more details).

USCIS may take up to 90 days from the receipt notice date to process your OPT application! On average, USCIS takes 65-75 days to process and issue an EAD card from the mailing date.

There is nothing ISSS can do to expedite the application. Your best option—apply early! Remember, you don’t need a job to apply!

Page 16: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Post-completion OPTApplication Timeline

ProgramProgramCompletionCompletion Employment must end 12 months from Employment must end 12 months from

OPT start date, or within 14 months of OPT start date, or within 14 months of degree completiondegree completion

12 months of OPT12 months of OPT

60-day grace period 60-day grace period after OPT after OPT

You cannot work during the 60-day

grace period

You must choose an OPT You must choose an OPT start date within 60 days of start date within 60 days of your program completion your program completion date. date.

The program completion The program completion date is the last day of finals date is the last day of finals of the semester in which of the semester in which you complete your last you complete your last degree requirement. degree requirement.

Remember your 6O day “Grace Period”

begins the last day of finals of the

semester you complete your last

degree requirement! ISSS will shorten your I-20 to this

date.

Page 17: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Application Timelines

Post-completion:

May apply up to 90 days before and within 60 days of program completion

Pre-completion:

May apply up to 90 days prior to anticipated employment start date or prior to completing a full academic year

OPT 17-month extension:

May apply up to 120 days prior to end of post-completion OPT

Applying too early may result in application denial and fee payment for

new application

Page 18: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Choosing an OPT Start Date

EXAMPLE: David Beckham’s program completion date: August 3, 2013 David chose an OPT start date of September 15, 2013

David could choose his OPT start date between 8/4/2013

and 10/2/20138/4/2013 10/2/2013

9/15/2013OPT

8/3/2013Program completion date

You have a 60-day grace period from your program completion date

to begin OPT.

Page 19: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

OPT Start Date: Suggestions

It is better to use an “early” start date if you: have an employment offer would like to be available for employment right after program

completion It is better to use “later” start dates if you:

do not have any employment offers at the time of OPT application

do not expect that you will be able to secure employment soon after program completion

submitted your application “late” (e.g. during the 60-day window after program completion)

Choose a realistic start date, keeping in mind USCIS processing times. There is no “right” or “wrong” start date, simply choose one during your grace period. The date you

choose depends more so on your personal and employment situation.

Page 20: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Employment Start Date

You can only begin paid or unpaid employment if

you have met the following requirements:

You have received your EAD (Employment Authorization Document) and

The date of your authorized employment period has begun (refer to dates on your EAD card)

**There are no exceptions to the above.**

Page 21: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Employment Start Date (continued)

EXAMPLE:

David’s EAD start date: September 15, 2013 David receives EAD card: August 15, 2013 Employment can only begin on EAD card start date

(in this example on 9/15/2013)

9/15/2013OPT

8/15/2013EAD card arrives

Students who receive their EAD before their OPT start

date need to wait for their EAD start date to begin

employment.

Page 22: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

OPT Request Form

Download the OPT Request Form

Complete the form prior and include with all other application materials when turning it in at the ISSS front desk.

If you are unsure of your requested start date see an advisor who can assist you in choosing a date.

SECTION 1: Application Information (Please fill in the information below)

Last Name First Name

Panther ID Email @ GSU @student.gsu.edu

Current I-20 expiration date (MM/DD/YYYY) Email non-GSU @

Passport expiration date (MM/DD/YYYY) Major

Have you been authorized for CPT in the past? No Yes

Have you been authorized for OPT in the past? No If yes, when (write dates here ) (From) MM/DD/YYYY (To) MM/DD/YYYY

If previously approved for OPT, on which degree level was it based? Bachelors Masters PhD

I want my OPT to start on (MM/DD/YYYY)

SECTION 2: Statement of Understanding: While on OPT you are considered in F-1 status and must follow the regulations in order to maintain your status. There are several requirements that are particularly important for students on OPT. Please check the box next to each to confirm you have read and understand the requirement.

USCIS Processing Time: I understand that it may take USCIS 90 days to process my EAD card, and that there is no way to expedite the application. I also understand that I cannot work before I receive my EAD card in hand.

Change of Address: I will notify ISSS with any changes to my current physical address. The regulations require that I notify ISSS within 10 days of the change of address. International students have access to PAWS indefinitely after graduation, so I should be able to update my address in my account. If for some reason I am unable to use PAWS, then I will update my change of address at www.gsu.edu/isss/reportopt.html.

STEM: I know if my major is STEM eligible. http://www.gsu.edu/isss/17-month_STEM_extension.html

Employer Address: I understand the regulations now require me to notify ISSS with my employer’s address. Once I have secured a job, I will update my employment via the OPT Employment Report at www.gsu.edu/isss/report.opt.html. I will also update my employment information when my situation changes (for example, if I am no longer working or when I start a new job).

Unemployment on OPT: I understand that international students on OPT can be unemployed for no more than 90 days during their OPT time period.

School Transfer/Resume Full-Time Study: I understand that my authorization to engage in OPT employment is automatically terminated when I transfer to another school or begin study towards another degree program (even though the dates on the EAD card appear to still be valid). If I plan to transfer to another school or begin a new program, I will notify ISSS to transfer my records electronically to the new school.

Change of Status (COS): I understand if I change my immigration status, I must contact ISSS to provide proof of the COS to keep my record updated. I will no longer have to abide by F-1 regulations once status is updated.

Travel: I understand while I am on OPT, I remain in F-1 nonimmigrant student status. Travel outside the U.S. while my application is pending is not advised. If I have an emergency situation that requires me to travel while my OPT is pending, I will see an advisor before doing so.

Social Security & Taxes: I understand that F-1 students who have been in the U.S. for fewer than (5) years may be exempt from Social Security (F.I.C.A.) taxes. My earnings are subject to applicable federal, state, and local taxes. I must file a tax return on or before April 15 each year.

Health Insurance: I understand that ISSS strongly encourages all students on OPT to maintain their health insurance. If my employer does not offer insurance, I may purchase the GSU international student health insurance through ISSS within 30 days of graduation on a semester-by-by semester basis for the full year of my OPT.

Student Verification: I verify that the above information is true and correct. I understand the responsibilities required for maintaining F-1 status during my period of OPT authorization. If there are any changes to this information I will contact ISSS and update my information.

Student’s Signature Date (MM/DD/YYYY)

International Student and Scholar Services Georgia State University P.O. Box 3987 Atlanta, GA 30302-3987 Tel: 404-413-2070 Fax: 404-413-2072 Email: [email protected] www.gsu.edu/isss

Optional Practical Training (OPT) is off-campus employment authorization in a student’s field of study for twelve months after completion of the academic program. Students in the STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Math) majors may also be eligible for an additional 17-month extension for OPT.

F-1 Optional Practical Training (OPT) Request Form

Page 23: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

How to complete Form I-765

You should have Form I-765 in front of you for the next few

slides.

ISSS encourages you to fill your form out while

reviewing these next few slides!!

Page 24: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

I-765 Form (continued)

Beckham David

*Note: Please refer to next slide before filling in

address!

England

Leytonstone London

05/02/1975

999-99-9999

57365656412 (11 digit # on I-94 Card)

#10, I-94 Number:If there are 2 sets of numbers, use the set

that has not been crossed out.

If you changed your status in the U.S., your

I-94 card is at the bottom of your

I-797 approval notice.

#1, Name:Your name should be written

exactly as it is written on your passport biographical

page.

**NOTE: The name on your I-20 should also be the

same name as written on the passport biographical

page. If your name is different, inform an advisor

at time of application

Page 25: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

I-765: Your Mailing Address

On line 3 of I-765 write following address:

ISSSP.O. Box 3987Atlanta, GA 30302

Note: The above address is the address for ISSS office. ISSS suggests you use our address for all correspondence for OPT. In case there are problems with your application (i.e., misspelled names, wrong birth date, etc), ISSS will be able to assist you in a more timely, effective manner. ISSS will notify you when your I-765 Receipt Notice and EAD Card arrives via email or phone.

ISSS, P.O. Box 3987

Atlanta GA 30302

Page 26: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

I-765 Form (continued)

C 3 B = post-completion OPT

03/02/2006

Los Angeles, California (LAX)

Student (F-1)

Student (F-1)

#11: Check “no”, unless you have

applied for Economic Hardship, Off-

Campus Special Student Relief, a previous OPT or

J-2 work permission ***you must provide

copy of old EAD card with application

#11: Check “no”, unless you have

applied for Economic Hardship, Off-

Campus Special Student Relief, a previous OPT or

J-2 work permission ***you must provide

copy of old EAD card with application

USCIS?

Only complete #17

if applying for the OPT extension

Only complete #17

if applying for the OPT extension

Page 27: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Form I-765 (continued)

David Beckham (signature within lines (Blue INK) (404) 444-444

6/16/2012

If you don’t sign in

between the lines,

your signature could

be rejected and cause

a delay in your

application!

Page 28: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

OPT I-20

You have now completed the OPT Request Form and the I-765. You are almost ready to drop off your OPT Request Form & Application Materials to the ISSS front desk!

Bring the following documents to the ISSS front desk: Completed OPT Request form Completed and signed I-765 form Personal check or U.S. money order for $380 dollars made out to “Department of

Homeland Security”) Photocopy of passport biographical information page (showing passport expiration date

& photo) Photocopy of I-94 – front and back copy (dark enough to show the red stamp on the

front of it) Photocopy of I-797 Approval Notice of you changed status in the U.S. (if applicable) Photocopies of all old I-20s for Full-Time CPT (if applicable) Photocopy of all previous EAD Cards (if applicable) Job offer letter (optional)

Your International Student Advisor will email you when your new I-20s are ready at the front desk. You will receive two copies (one for your record; one for mailing with your application). Your new I-20s will show the OPT recommendation on page 3. Please allow 5 business days for processing time.

In the next few slides you will learn more about the application process. Click to proceed to the next slide…

Page 29: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

OPT I-20 (Sample)

OPT Recommendation

OPT DATES YOU REQUESTED

SAMPLE

SAMPLE

Travel Signature(Must be valid for 6 months)

Page 30: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Preparing your OPT Application

After you have picked up your new I-20swith the OPT recommendation (see previous slide):

Print your name and sign your BOTH of your new I-20s at the bottom

Review all information on I-20 for accuracy (#’s 4, 5 and 10 in particular)

Copy all the pages of your new I-20

Copy both sides of your I-94

Copy all F/T CPT I-20’s (if applicable)

Copy your passport biographical page (with photo and expiration date)

Copy any previous EAD cardsGo to the next 2 slides for photo and check

information!

Above the line: Print name, sign name, and date

Page 31: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

OPT Photos

All photos must be of only the applicant and must be identical.

All photos must meet the specifications for full frontal/passport photos and must be no more than 30 days old when an application is filed. For more information please see the Department of State website for more specific and most up-to-date passport photo requirements.

Do NOT cut the pictures!

Print your full name and I-94 number in pencil/or light pin on the back of each photo.

OPT PHOTO SAMPLE:

Page 32: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Check or Money Order (Sample)

David BeckhamDavid Beckham Check 2281Check 228133 Gilmer St.33 Gilmer St.Atlanta, GAAtlanta, GA date May 2, 2012date May 2, 2012

Pay to the order ofPay to the order of : :

dollarsdollars

forfor David Beckham

:ROUTING NUMBER::ROUTING NUMBER: ACCOUNT NUMBERACCOUNT NUMBER CHECK NUMBERCHECK NUMBER

$380.00

Three hundred and eighty dollars and 00/100 cents only

U.S. Department of Homeland Security

SAMPLE

SAMPLE

For the current I-765 application fee, visit www.uscis.gov

OPT

The name should be printed, not

handwritten. DO NOT USE “Starter Checks”

The check does not have to be your own personal check, i.e.

can be friend, relative, etc.. The address doesn’t have to be

your address.

Page 33: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Quick Checklist

Completed OPT Request Form Completed original form I-765 2 photos with I-94# and full name printed lightly in pencil on back of photos Check or money order for current I-765 fee, see www.uscis.gov for current fee Original I-20 with OPT recommendation (signed and dated with blue ink)

o USCIS must receive your application no later than 30 days after your OPT I-20 has been issued (refer to date next to the Adviser’s signature in #10 on page 1 of the OPT I-120). Please account for mailing time.

Photocopy of passport biographical information (showing passport expiration date & photo)

Photocopy of F-1 Visa Photocopy of Change of Status I-797 Approval Notice if you changed status to F-1 in U.S. Photocopy of I-94 – front and back (dark enough to show the red stamp on the front of it) Photocopy of Full Time CPT I-20’s (if applicable) Photocopy of Previous EAD cards (if applicable) Job offer letter (optional)NOTE: Remember to make copies of all your documents before mailing to USCIS!!!!

Review application

materials before mailing out and make a copy for your reference

Page 34: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

OPT Mailing Instructions

Mail all documents to USCIS to one of the addresses below:

USCIS must receive your application within 30 days from the issue date on your I-20. Do not wait to mail it!

Page 35: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Expedited OPT

Your application cannot be expedited. ISSS strongly encourages you to apply for OPT in a timely manner (90 days prior to completion of studies date).

Remember….you don’t have to have a job to apply!

Page 36: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

After mailing out your application

In the next few slides, we will review the following:

Notice of Action (I-797C)Request for EvidenceEAD CardOPT Reporting RequirementsUnemployment LimitF-1 Visa Renewal International TravelH-1B Work VisasCap-Gap ExtensionHow to find a job?

You’re almost done! Just a few more slides…

Page 37: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Notice of Action (I-797)

Notice of Action (Form I-797C) You will receive a Notice of Action (Form I-

797) in about 2-4 weeks after you mail the application. Please allow 4 weeks for arrival before inquiring to ISSS about receipt.

SRC number: Form I-797 has a reference

number or SRC number, which can be used to track the status of your application online at https://egov.uscis.gov/cris/Dashboard.do

ISSS will notify you via email when your Notice of Action (Form I-797) arrives. You will need to visit the ISSS office to confirm the accuracy of your name, address, and Date of Birth (DOB); and to pick up the receipt. If incorrect, contact your International Student Advisor immediately.

Dates: “Received date” refers to the date USCIS may begin processing your application and “Notice of Action date” refers to the date the notice was created.

Receipt Notice Date:

The date USCIS

received your

application and your 90 processing time begins

Page 38: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Request for Evidence (RFE)

USCIS Request for Evidence (RFE) – If there is a problem with your application, USCIS will send you a notice

to the ISSS office by mail called a “Request for Evidence (RFE).” If ISSS receives an RFE, you will be contacted immediately about its content and an advisor will assist you in responding to the RFE.

Please note that an RFE is not a rejection notice. You just need to send in additional documents before your EAD can be issued.

Please note the deadline to respond to the RFE. If you fail to meet this deadline, your application will be automatically canceled and you will have to file a new application with a new fee.

Getting an RFE will delay the processing of your application for OPT. For this reason, it is important to make sure that you have completed the I-765 correctly and sent the proper documents to USCIS.

Page 39: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

EAD Card

Once approved for OPT, USCIS will mail the EAD card to the ISSS office.

You are required to obtain your EAD

before beginning employment, paid or unpaid.

ISSS will make a copy for our records & notify you of its arrival for pick up.

Update your employment information at the GSU OPT Employment Report

Page 40: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

OPT Reporting Requirements…

During OPT, you are required to:

• Keep your address updated through PAWS

• Get your I-20 signed for travel if necessary

• Report your employer’s information to:

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/viewform?usp=drive_web&formkey=dFRYT2tGUXkwdFRnT2wyd1ZWTFNHRWc6MQ#gid=0

Remember that there is no limit on…

• How much money you can make

• How many jobs you can have

• How many hours you can work (you must work a minimum of 20 hours a week on OPT)

Failure to report your employment results in you violating your status and the 90 days unemployment limit.

If you don’t report your employment, it is as if you don’t have a job. Please wait to report your employment until you receive your EAD card.

Page 41: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Unemployment Limit

OPT is an employment benefit of the F-1 status, and you must maintain eligible employment on OPT

Employment must be minimum 20 hours per week (average out to 20 hours/week in a

month in the case of variable appointments) at the appropriate degree level in field of study (as noted on I-20)

Unemployment is limited to 90 calendar days during the initial 12 months of post-completion OPT (Weekends and Holidays are counted)

Internships, unpaid positions, and part-time work do count as employment

Exceeding this limit could negatively impact your future immigration benefits

Page 42: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Unemployment on OPT

Unemployment is counted from approved OPT start date (refer to dates on EAD card) EVEN if you have not received your EAD Card.

Unemployed = you do not have eligible OPT employment

Maximum unemployment is 90 calendar days (includes weekends, 7 days a week)

No 60-day grace period if 90 days of unemployment is reached; must leave the U.S. immediately

Page 43: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Unemployment Suggestions

Keep track of unemployment days

Remember to report employment changes within 10 days on the ISSS OPT reporting website

Always request an employment verification letter from employer even if the position is unpaid. Your letter should include the following information: Position title and description Dates of employment Number of hours per week employed Supervisor’s name and contact information

Page 44: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

International Travel on OPT

After you have completed your studies, you will need the following documents for travel on OPT:

• Original I‑20 signed for travel by the International Student Advisor within the last six months and

• an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) and

• a valid F-1 visa (unless eligible for automatic revalidation of an expired visa) and

• a valid passport (valid for six months at the time of re-entry to the U.S.) and

• employment verification (an offer/employment verification letter from your prospective/current employer with dates of employment, position title, dates of authorized leave for vacation or business).

• ISSS recommends that you do not travel outside the U.S. if your OPT application is pending. USCIS may cancel your application if you leave the country.

Students who do not meet these requirements may not be allowed to re‑enter the U.S.

Students who do not meet these requirements may not be allowed to re‑enter the U.S.

Page 45: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

F-1 Visa Renewal on OPT

While on OPT your immigration status is still F-1.

It is possible to renew your F-1 visa based on participation in OPT.

ISSS does not recommend visa renewals on OPT towards the end of your OPT period because the non-immigrant intent could be difficult to prove at that point.

Page 46: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

After OPT

When your OPT period ends, you have a 60-day grace period.

Your three options after OPT are:1. Leave the U.S.

2. Enroll in another program of study as an F-1 student and receive an I-20 for that university within your 60 day grace period

3. Change your status

Page 47: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Work Visas

H-1B Visa is most common type of work visa

H-1 B Visas are always filed by your employer

There are two types of H-1B Visas: (1) Cap-Subject and (2) Cap-exempt

Cap-subject employers: These employers are typically in the private sector. • Only 85,000 application spots per fiscal year or as mandated by Congress • April 1st is the first day employers can apply for OPT for the fiscal year• Once all 85,000 H-1Bs have been granted, no more can be issued. • All Cap-Subject H-1Bs begin on October 1.

Cap-exempt employers: These employers are typically in the public sector (universities, not-for-profit organizations, government entities, etc.). • There is no limit on how many H-1Bs can be granted • No set start time (Employer requests a start date).

For more detailed information on H-1B Visas, please see www.USCIS.gov.

For more detailed information on H-1B Visas, please see www.USCIS.gov.

Page 48: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

Cap-Gap Extension (Continued)

EXAMPLE:

Jose’s OPT (EAD) end date: June 30 Jose’s Cap-Subject company files an timely H-1B application for

him on April 1 that is receipted by USCIS prior to June 30. USCIS extends F-1 Employment until October 1 via “Cap-Gap

Extension” and you can stay and work until H-1B is effective.

OPT End date: June 30

Employer files H-1 B: April 1

USCIS receipts application: April 13

USCIS extends F-1 Employment with a CAP-GAP EXTENSION

OPT extended until Sept. 30, H-1B begins Oct. 1 After H-1 B has

been approved or receipted, Student can request new I-20 showing Cap-

Gap extension

Page 49: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

How do you find a job?

ISSS holds a job search seminar during International Education Week in both the fall and spring semesters. Please check your email and the ISSS website for seminar calendar dates/times.

ISSS and Career Services offers a 5-week International Student Career Seminar (ISCS) each semester. Students can attend and learn about what it takes to find a job in the U.S. and abroad! Participation is voluntary but attendance is expected for each session. Please check your email and ISSS website for seminar calendar dates/times.

Visit University Career Services center anytime!• Help with resumes, interviews, job skills• Register with Panther Career Net

Visit the Robison College Career Management Center (RCB students only)

Visit Alumni Services if you have already completed your degree!

Talk to professors and others in your department

Page 50: Optional Practical Training (OPT) ONLINE WORKSHOP Estimated time to complete workshop: 30-40 minutes

OPT Workshop Attendance Submission

Congrats! You are now ready to apply for OPT! Please click on the link below to submit proof of your completion of the online workshop. Failure to submit your information via the link below will result in denial or delay of your application:

(Link works best in FULL SCREEN mode)

OPT Online Workshop Completion Form (click)

Thank you for viewing the

online OPT slideshow!

We wish you the best in your OPT experience!