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OPPIS performances in Run-6. First 4 weeks. RSC meeting, February 10, 2006

OPPIS performances in Run-6. First 4 weeks. RSC meeting, February 10, 2006

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Page 1: OPPIS performances in Run-6. First 4 weeks. RSC meeting, February 10, 2006

OPPIS performances in Run-6.

First 4 weeks.

RSC meeting, February 10, 2006

Page 2: OPPIS performances in Run-6. First 4 weeks. RSC meeting, February 10, 2006

A new semiconductor probe laser for Faraday

rotation polarimeter.

A new semiconductor probe laser for Faraday

rotation polarimeter.

40 kW Ar-ion laser“Toptica” laser

150 mW at 780 nm

300 W power supply.

Page 3: OPPIS performances in Run-6. First 4 weeks. RSC meeting, February 10, 2006

Polarized H- ion current pulse out of 200 MeV linac.

Polarized H- ion current pulse out of 200 MeV linac.

Faradey rotation polarization sinal.

500 uA cuurentAt 200 MeV.85-hole ECRSource for themaximum polarization.

400 uS 12·1011 -polarized H- /pulse.

Page 4: OPPIS performances in Run-6. First 4 weeks. RSC meeting, February 10, 2006

Rb-vapor thickness

measurement by

Faraday rotation

technique.

Page 5: OPPIS performances in Run-6. First 4 weeks. RSC meeting, February 10, 2006
Page 6: OPPIS performances in Run-6. First 4 weeks. RSC meeting, February 10, 2006

SONA-TRANSITION.

Sona-transition

ECR-zone

Polarization transfer from electrons to protons .

Correction coil

Page 7: OPPIS performances in Run-6. First 4 weeks. RSC meeting, February 10, 2006

Magnetic field gradient in the Sona-region.

Longitudinal Bz field in the Sona region at different correction coil current settings.

Page 8: OPPIS performances in Run-6. First 4 weeks. RSC meeting, February 10, 2006

Correction coil scan.Correction coil scan.

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5

Correction coil current

Pola

rizat

ion

,%

Ionizer coil current – 220 A

Page 9: OPPIS performances in Run-6. First 4 weeks. RSC meeting, February 10, 2006

A new (short 230 mm) optically-pumped Rb-vapor cell assembly.

A new (short 230 mm) optically-pumped Rb-vapor cell assembly.

A new vacuum chamber.

A new cooling system.

A new water cooled deflecting plates.

Page 10: OPPIS performances in Run-6. First 4 weeks. RSC meeting, February 10, 2006

Proton polarization vs Rb vapor thickness.Proton polarization vs Rb vapor thickness.

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Rb vapor thickness, 1013 atoms/cm2

Prot

on p

olar

izat

ion,

%

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

0 5 10 15 20 25

Rb vapor thickness, 1013 atoms/cm2

Prot

on p

olar

izat

ion,

%

Long Rb cell

A new short Rb cell

Page 11: OPPIS performances in Run-6. First 4 weeks. RSC meeting, February 10, 2006

200 MeV polarization measurements (raw).

121 hole ECR

Probe laserFailure.

55 hole ECR

Jan16 Febr.6

Page 12: OPPIS performances in Run-6. First 4 weeks. RSC meeting, February 10, 2006

A new APD detectors at 200 MeV polarimeter.

Page 13: OPPIS performances in Run-6. First 4 weeks. RSC meeting, February 10, 2006

Signals from Avalanche Photo Diodes from LED and Ru-106 beta-source.

Page 14: OPPIS performances in Run-6. First 4 weeks. RSC meeting, February 10, 2006

Upgrade status.Upgrade status.

• A new semiconductor laser for the Faraday rotation polarimeter was installed, aligned and tuned. This reduced total souce power consumption from 65 kW to 15 kW.

• The cause of laser diode failures was identified and fixed.

• A new Rb-cell assembly was built and tested. It should improve the polarization (slightly). The old Rb-cell will be a spare.

• There are still considerable polarization losses at the Sona-transition.

• The ECR source upgrades improved the reproducibility and reliable long term operation at high bem intensity.

• A new APD-based proton detectors for 200 MeV polarimeter were built and tested.

Page 15: OPPIS performances in Run-6. First 4 weeks. RSC meeting, February 10, 2006

Conclusions.Conclusions.

• BNL OPPIS reliably delivered polarized H- ion beam (P= 80-82%) in the 2005 run for the RHIC spin program.

• A beam intensity exceeds RHIC limit, which allowed strong beam collimation in the Booster, to reduce longitudinal and transverse beam emittances.

• In the 2006 run we will try to revitalize the p-D polarimeter for the absolute polarization value measurements

• After upgrade the OPPIS provides sufficient intensity and higher polarization for the Spin 2006 run in RHIC.