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Open World 1 Vocabulary exercises Unit 2 1 Knowledge Name these items:

Open World 1 Vocabulary exercises Unit 2 · Open World 1 Vocabulary exercises Unit 2 … and on the inside . 1 A . floor plan. shows the rooms of a house from above. 2 A . music room

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Open World 1 Vocabulary exercises Unit 2 1 Knowledge Name these items:

Open World 1 Vocabulary exercises Unit 2

Write down a synonym of these expressions: first floor (Am. Engl.) apartment (Am. Engl.) truck (Am. Engl.) huge up, uphill sidewalk (Am. Engl.) build, create, erect elevator (Am. Engl.) trunk (Am. Engl.) multi-storey building

Write down the opposite of these words: before that beautiful downwards at first, initially disagree last possible straight

Open World 1 Vocabulary exercises Unit 2 2 Comprehension Fill in the missing words:

The sky’s the limit

1 A 50-year-old doesn’t _________________ as a child.

2 _________________ is a hard stone.

3 A _________________ is a very tall building.

4 Can you make _________________ for another table?

5 _________________ is a metal.

6 Cycling from Bern to Paris is a real _________________.

7 In my _________________, that’s not a good idea.

8 _________________ design buildings.

9 Many people want to _________________ in New York, but there aren’t enough flats.

10 My father works in _________________, constructing bridges and buildings.

11 Plants grow _________________ towards the light.

12 She was _________________ to see an elephant in the city.

13 Start in the centre of the circle and move _________________.

14 The _________________ of computers has made a lot of jobs easier.

15 The speed _________________ in towns is generally 30 mph.

16 This house is not beautiful; it’s _________________.

17 Vancouver is not far from the _________________ between Canada and the USA.

18 When there’s a _________________ of food, people don’t have enough to eat.

19 _________________ often disagree with their parents.

20 Wood and stone are _________________.

21 You’re right. I _________________ with you.

On the outside …

1 She works for a car _________________.

2 The Flatiron Building was _________________ in 1902.

3 Bambi is a young _________________.

4 I like the _________________ of this car.

5 Art Deco was in _________________ in the 1920s.

6 Walter Chrysler was the _________________ of the Chrysler Corporation.

7 I don’t want to wear my grandmother’s old coat. It is so _________________!

8 I like the colour of your pullover but I don’t like the _________________.

9 Don’t you _________________ me? I’m your cousin.

10 You _________________ me _______my brother. He has the same laugh as you.

11 You can see the church _________________ from far away.

If you have difficulties in finding the words, use your workbook (ps. 105 to 126). But cover the sentences ;-)

Open World 1 Vocabulary exercises Unit 2 … and on the inside

1 A _________________ shows the rooms of a house from above.

2 A _________________ is a room where you can play a musical instrument.

3 An _________________ is a comfortable chair you often find by a fireplace.

4 Architects _________________ buildings.

5 Can you _________________ a picture of a horse?

6 Don’t play in the kitchen, children! Go to the _________________.

7 _________________ protect your eyes from bright sunlight.

8 Don’t throw your clothes on the _________________! Put them on a chair.

9 Every morning my _________________ goes off at seven o’clock.

10 He always runs down the _________________ when he’s late.

11 I like tennis but I _________________ badminton.

12 I live on the 10th _________________.

13 It’s _________________ to read with closed eyes.

14 It’s so dark, I can’t find the _________________!

15 Our washing machine is in the _________________.

16 She always gets changed in her _________________.

17 The _________________ room is the central room of a house.

18 This map gives you an _________________ of our city.

19 We always have dinner in the _________________.

20 Why don’t you stay for the night? You can sleep in the _________________.

21 You clean your teeth with a _________________.

22 Your hair is wet. Use a _________________ before you go out.

An architectural tour of the Big Apple

1 Children often _________________ up into a ball when they sleep.

2 Could you put your bag in the _________________ of the car, please?

3 First, I went shopping. _________________, I had lunch with my friend.

4 Greek temples are built with several _________________.

5 He went to a supermarket. _________________, he went to a bakery.

6 I have _________________ finished that book you lent me.

7 I live in a _________________, not a house.

8 I’m tired of walking up these stairs. Let’s take the _________________.

9 In the mornings I get ready _________________, then I have breakfast.

10 My hair isn’t straight; it _________________.

11 My old job was boring but my _________________ job is very interesting!

12 Sometimes you have to walk on the road if there is no _________________.

13 The Empire State Building is _________________! It’s 381 m high.

14 The _________________ of a building is what you see from outside.

Open World 1 Vocabulary exercises Unit 2 15 The _________________ of a building is on street level.

16 The roof of this house isn’t flat – it’s _________________.

17 The Taj Mahal is made of _________________.

18 There is graffiti on the _________________ of this building.

19 These windows aren’t just big; they’re _________________!

20 This building is very _________________. It’s not like all the others.

21 Walk straight on for 50 metres, _________________ turn left.

22 You use a _________________ to transport large objects.

Which word is meant by these definitions? 1 a type of very hard stone, used especially for building _________________

2 the activity or business that involves styles of clothes and people's _________________ appearance

3 a set of steps that allow you to go from one level of a building _________________ to another

4 to create a picture by making lines with a pen or pencil _________________

5 the pointed top of a church, tower or other building _________________

6 a situation in which you do not have any, or enough, of something _________________ that you need or want

7 to move in a curving or twisting way _________________

8 one of the levels in a building _________________

9 a set of rooms for living in, usually on one floor of a large building _________________

10 a large comfortable chair with parts for you to rest your arms on _________________

11 to have the same opinion as someone else _________________

12 the front of a building, especially one that is large or impressive _________________

13 the official line separating two countries or regions _________________

14 very unpleasant to look at _________________

15 a large brown animal with long thin legs _________________

16 a tall thick post used for supporting a roof or decorating a building _________________

17 very surprised _________________

18 to build something large or complicated, such as a bridge or road _________________

19 small brush used for cleaning your teeth _________________

20 piece of electrical equipment used for making your hair dry after you _________________ have washed it

21 someone whose job is to design buildings _________________

22 the room in a house or hotel where you eat meals _________________

23 a hard smooth stone used for building and making statues _________________

24 no longer modern or fashionable _________________

25 something that needs a lot of skill, energy, and determination to _________________ deal with or achieve, especially something you have never done before and will enjoy doing

26 the covered space at the back of a car, used for carrying things in _________________

Open World 1 Vocabulary exercises Unit 2 27 a small room next to a bedroom where someone keeps their clothes _________________

and gets dressed

28 a path with a hard surface beside a road _________________

29 a machine that carries people up or down between different levels of _________________ a tall building

30 glasses with dark lenses that you wear to protect your eyes when _________________ the sun is bright

31 to go and live permanently in a particular place _________________

32 the flat area that you walk on inside a building or room _________________

33 the activity of designing things such as roads, railways, bridges, _________________ or machines

34 a clock that wakes you up at a particular time by making a noise _________________

35 a very tall building containing offices or flats _________________

36 the floor of a building that is at or near the level of the ground _________________

37 a drawing that shows the shape, size, and arrangement of rooms in _________________ a building from above

(Macmillan, 2009-2013)

3 Application of the vocabulary Pass your sheet to your partner. He/she will write down 6 words you’ll have to explain in an English sentence:

words suggested by your partner your sentence:

1 2 3 4 5 6 Complete these sentences, so that it’s clear that you understand the word:

1 An architect _____________________________________________________

2 Granite is _____________________________________________________

3 The speed limit _____________________________________________________

4 Skyscrapers _____________________________________________________

5 With steel you can _____________________________________________________

6 A deer _____________________________________________________

7 The founder of _____________________________________________________

8 My alarm-clock _____________________________________________________

9 A floor plan shows _____________________________________________________

10 In a dressing room _____________________________________________________

11 I use a hair-dryer _____________________________________________________

12 An armchair _____________________________________________________

Open World 1 Vocabulary exercises Unit 2 13 In the dining room _____________________________________________________

14 Sunglasses _____________________________________________________

15 In the boot _____________________________________________________

16 With marble _____________________________________________________

17 You use a lorry _____________________________________________________

18 Let’s take a lift _____________________________________________________

19 The ground floor _____________________________________________________

20 On the pavement _____________________________________________________

Open World 1 Vocabulary exercises Unit 2 1 Knowledge Name these items:

fashion toothbrush draw

granite alarm clock lift

architect spire column

upwards ground floor laundry room

hair-dryer floor dressing room

flat dining room skyscraper(s)

Open World 1 Vocabulary exercises Unit 2

sunglasses floor plan deer

marble light switch pavement

armchair lorry stairs

steel façade boot

Write down a synonym of these expressions: first floor (Am. Engl.) ground floor apartment (Am. Engl.) flat truck (Am. Engl.) lorry huge enormous up, uphill upwards sidewalk (Am. Engl.) pavement build, create, erect construct elevator (Am. Engl.) lift trunk (Am. Engl.) boot multi-storey building skyscraper

Write down the opposite of these words: before that after that beautiful ugly downwards upwards at first, initially finally disagree agree last first possible impossible straight curved

Open World 1 Vocabulary exercises Unit 2 2 Comprehension Fill in the missing words:

The sky’s the limit

1 A 50-year-old doesn’t qualify as a child.

2 Granite is a hard stone.

3 A skyscraper is a very tall building.

4 Can you make space for another table?

5 Steel is a metal.

6 Cycling from Bern to Paris is a real challenge.

7 In my opinion, that’s not a good idea.

8 Architects design buildings.

9 Many people want to settle in New York, but there aren’t enough flats.

10 My father works in engineering, constructing bridges and buildings.

11 Plants grow upwards towards the light.

12 She was amazed to see an elephant in the city.

13 Start in the centre of the circle and move outwards.

14 The development of computers has made a lot of jobs easier.

15 The speed limit in towns is generally 30 mph.

16 This house is not beautiful; it’s ugly.

17 Vancouver is not far from the border between Canada and the USA.

18 When there’s a lack of food, people don’t have enough to eat.

19 Teenagers often disagree with their parents.

20 Wood and stone are building materials.

21 You’re right. I agree with you.

On the outside …

1 She works for a car company.

2 The Flatiron Building was constructed in 1902.

3 Bambi is a young deer. 4 I like the design of this car.

5 Art Deco was in fashion in the 1920s.

6 Walter Chrysler was the founder of the Chrysler Corporation.

7 I don’t want to wear my grandmother’s old coat. It is so old-fashioned!

8 I like the colour of your pullover but I don’t like the pattern.

9 Don’t you recognise me? I’m your cousin.

10 You remind me of my brother. He has the same laugh as you.

11 You can see the church spire from far away.

Open World 1 Vocabulary exercises Unit 2 … and on the inside

1 A floor plan shows the rooms of a house from above.

2 A music room is a room where you can play a musical instrument.

3 An armchair is a comfortable chair you often find by a fireplace.

4 Architects design buildings.

5 Can you draw a picture of a horse?

6 Don’t play in the kitchen, children! Go to the playroom.

7 Sunglasses protect your eyes from bright sunlight.

8 Don’t throw your clothes on the floor! Put them on a chair.

9 Every morning my alarm clock goes off at seven o’clock.

10 He always runs down the stairs when he’s late.

11 I like tennis but I prefer badminton.

12 I live on the 10th floor. 13 It’s impossible to read with closed eyes.

14 It’s so dark, I can’t find the light switch!

15 Our washing machine is in the laundry room.

16 She always gets changed in her dressing room.

17 The core room is the central room of a house.

18 This map gives you an overview of our city.

19 We always have dinner in the dining room.

20 Why don’t you stay for the night? You can sleep in the guestroom.

21 You clean your teeth with a toothbrush.

22 Your hair is wet. Use a hair-dryer before you go out.

An architectural tour of the Big Apple

1 Children often curl up into a ball when they sleep.

2 Could you put your bag in the boot of the car, please?

3 First, I went shopping. Next, I had lunch with my friend.

4 Greek temples are built with several columns.

5 He went to a supermarket. After that, he went to a bakery.

6 I have finally finished that book you lent me.

7 I live in a flat, not a house.

8 I’m tired of walking up these stairs. Let’s take the lift. 9 In the mornings I get ready first, then I have breakfast.

10 My hair isn’t straight; it curls.

11 My old job was boring but my current job is very interesting!

12 Sometimes you have to walk on the road if there is no pavement. 13 The Empire State Building is huge! It’s 381 m high.

14 The exterior of a building is what you see from outside.

Open World 1 Vocabulary exercises Unit 2 15 The ground floor of a building is on street level.

16 The roof of this house isn’t flat – it’s curved.

17 The Taj Mahal is made of marble.

18 There is graffiti on the façade of this building.

19 These windows aren’t just big; they’re enormous!

20 This building is very prominent. It’s not like all the others.

21 Walk straight on for 50 metres, then turn left.

22 You use a lorry to transport large objects.

Which word is meant by these definitions? 1 a type of very hard stone, used especially for building granite

2 the activity or business that involves styles of clothes and people's fashion appearance

3 a set of steps that allow you to go from one level of a building stairs to another

4 to create a picture by making lines with a pen or pencil draw

5 the pointed top of a church, tower or other building spire

6 a situation in which you do not have any, or enough, of something lack that you need or want

7 to move in a curving or twisting way curl 8 one of the levels in a building floor 9 a set of rooms for living in, usually on one floor of a large building flat 10 a large comfortable chair with parts for you to rest your arms on armchair 11 to have the same opinion as someone else agree

12 the front of a building, especially one that is large or impressive façade

13 the official line separating two countries or regions border 14 very unpleasant to look at ugly

15 a large brown animal with long thin legs deer 16 a tall thick post used for supporting a roof or decorating a building column

17 very surprised amazed

18 to build something large or complicated, such as a bridge or road construct 19 small brush used for cleaning your teeth toothbrush

20 piece of electrical equipment used for making your hair dry after you hair-dryer have washed it

21 someone whose job is to design buildings architect 22 the room in a house or hotel where you eat meals dining room

23 a hard smooth stone used for building and making statues marble

24 no longer modern or fashionable old-fashioned

25 something that needs a lot of skill, energy, and determination to challenge deal with or achieve, especially something you have never done before and will enjoy doing

26 the covered space at the back of a car, used for carrying things in boot

Open World 1 Vocabulary exercises Unit 2 27 a small room next to a bedroom where someone keeps their clothes dressing room

and gets dressed

28 a path with a hard surface beside a road pavement 29 a machine that carries people up or down between different levels of lift

a tall building

30 glasses with dark lenses that you wear to protect your eyes when sunglasses the sun is bright

31 to go and live permanently in a particular place settle

32 the flat area that you walk on inside a building or room floor 33 the activity of designing things such as roads, railways, bridges, engineering

or machines

34 a clock that wakes you up at a particular time by making a noise alarm clock

35 a very tall building containing offices or flats skyscraper 36 the floor of a building that is at or near the level of the ground ground floor 37 a drawing that shows the shape, size, and arrangement of rooms in floor plan

a building from above (Macmillan, 2009-2013)

3 Application of the vocabulary Pass your sheet to your partner. He/she will write down 6 words you’ll have to explain in an English sentence:

words suggested by your partner your sentence:

1 2 3 4 5 6 Complete these sentences, so that it’s clear that you understand the word:

1 An architect _____________________________________________________

2 Granite is _____________________________________________________

3 The speed limit _____________________________________________________

4 Skyscrapers _____________________________________________________

5 With steel you can _____________________________________________________

6 A deer _____________________________________________________

7 The founder of _____________________________________________________

8 My alarm-clock _____________________________________________________

9 A floor plan shows _____________________________________________________

10 In a dressing room _____________________________________________________

11 I use a hair-dryer _____________________________________________________

12 An armchair _____________________________________________________

Open World 1 Vocabulary exercises Unit 2 13 In the dining room _____________________________________________________

14 Sunglasses _____________________________________________________

15 In the boot _____________________________________________________

16 With marble _____________________________________________________

17 You use a lorry _____________________________________________________

18 Let’s take a lift _____________________________________________________

19 The ground floor _____________________________________________________

20 On the pavement _____________________________________________________