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OPEN SOURCE
Good software arises when one or more very good programmers work closely full time together over a period of time developing
maintaining and improving it
Topics To Be Covered-
bull The open source standard requirements for software and their rationale
bull Open source intelligence (OSINT)
bull The open source software and its issues related to customer
bull The open souce operating systems and their market capital
Letrsquos Have An Idea About The
Open Source Culture
OPEN SOURCE AND ITS SOFTWARE
bull The term open source refers to something that can be
modified because its design is publicly accessible
bull While it is originated in the context of computer software
developmenttoday the term ldquoopen sourcerdquo designates
a set of values-what we call the open source way
bull Open source software is software whose source code is available for modification
or enhancement by anyone
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN OPEN SOURCE
AND CLOSED SOURCE SOFTWARES
OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE CLOSED SOURCE SOFTWARE
bull Open Source Software is a software
that is free to use and which
provides the original source code
used to create it so that advanced
users can modify it to make it work
better for them
Closed source software the company
that developed the software owns the
software and no one may duplicate it or
distribute it without companys
permission
bull ExamplesLinuxGIMPBlenderInkscape
Mozilla firefox 30OpenOfficeorg etc
Examples-Microsoft OfficeAdobe photoshop
Adobe Flash CS3Corel Office etc
THE OPEN SOURCE STANDARD REQUIREMENT
FOR SOFTWORE AND THIER RATIONALE
Metcalfersquos Law The interoperability increases geometrically with the number of
compatible participants
Reedrsquos law The utility of a network increases exponentially due to the number of
possible subgroups that interoperability enables
Whichever law ultimately governs interoperability is a positive function governing
value
THE RATIONALE
If interoperability is a grand goal as it relates to software then standards are the critical
tools for achieving this goal
Moreoverstandards that permit
bull any license(freeopen or closed)
bull any implementation
bull any implementor
bull Will expand the universe of interoperability
bull The important question to ask is what the standard does or does not offer based on its
implicit or explicit license or technology freedoms or restrictions
bull An open standard must not prohibit conforming implementations in open source software
The Requirement
No Intentional Secretsbull The standard MUST NOT withhold any detail necessary for interoperable implementation
PatentsAll patents essential to implementation of the standard must be licensed
No Agreementsbull There MUST NOT be any requirement for execution of a license agreement
Availabilitybull The standard MUST be freely and publicly available
OPEN SOURCE INTELLIGENCE(OSINT)
bull It is an information processing discipline that involves
finding selecting and acquiring information from
publicly available sources
bull OSINT refers to any un-classified intelligence
bull OSINT sources include business websites social networks videos
forums blogs and news sources
Open Sources of Information
bull Web-based communities and user-generated content social-networking
sites video sharing sites wikis and blogs
bull Public data
What OSINT can do
bull We are able to achieve following information of an individual or organization
bull Email addressphone numbersOS infoIP infosoftware infoGeo location etc
bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences
Where we can use OSINT
Before OSINT After OSINT
OSINT Tools-
Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application
developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library
Maltego is a program that can be
used to determine the
relationships and real world links
Internet infrastructure such as
DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks
IP
addressesPhrasesAffiliations
Documents and files
Translation services
bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you
might speak fluently
GOOGLE TRANSLATE
bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention
Limitation of OSINT
bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in
amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS
ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER
bull An important part of having a working open source policy and
tracking system is training
bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public
domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any
copyright
bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product
bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process
bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL
bull To help industry
participants identify and
specify standards that
permit open source
bull The purpose of
open standard is to
increase the market
for a technology
bull Open source software projects are built and maintained
by a network of volunteer programmers
bull One of the most successful open-source products is
the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-
like operating system and its derivative Android an
operating system for mobile devices
THE END-BY
CHPOOJA SHRI
SHIVANI RAI
Topics To Be Covered-
bull The open source standard requirements for software and their rationale
bull Open source intelligence (OSINT)
bull The open source software and its issues related to customer
bull The open souce operating systems and their market capital
Letrsquos Have An Idea About The
Open Source Culture
OPEN SOURCE AND ITS SOFTWARE
bull The term open source refers to something that can be
modified because its design is publicly accessible
bull While it is originated in the context of computer software
developmenttoday the term ldquoopen sourcerdquo designates
a set of values-what we call the open source way
bull Open source software is software whose source code is available for modification
or enhancement by anyone
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN OPEN SOURCE
AND CLOSED SOURCE SOFTWARES
OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE CLOSED SOURCE SOFTWARE
bull Open Source Software is a software
that is free to use and which
provides the original source code
used to create it so that advanced
users can modify it to make it work
better for them
Closed source software the company
that developed the software owns the
software and no one may duplicate it or
distribute it without companys
permission
bull ExamplesLinuxGIMPBlenderInkscape
Mozilla firefox 30OpenOfficeorg etc
Examples-Microsoft OfficeAdobe photoshop
Adobe Flash CS3Corel Office etc
THE OPEN SOURCE STANDARD REQUIREMENT
FOR SOFTWORE AND THIER RATIONALE
Metcalfersquos Law The interoperability increases geometrically with the number of
compatible participants
Reedrsquos law The utility of a network increases exponentially due to the number of
possible subgroups that interoperability enables
Whichever law ultimately governs interoperability is a positive function governing
value
THE RATIONALE
If interoperability is a grand goal as it relates to software then standards are the critical
tools for achieving this goal
Moreoverstandards that permit
bull any license(freeopen or closed)
bull any implementation
bull any implementor
bull Will expand the universe of interoperability
bull The important question to ask is what the standard does or does not offer based on its
implicit or explicit license or technology freedoms or restrictions
bull An open standard must not prohibit conforming implementations in open source software
The Requirement
No Intentional Secretsbull The standard MUST NOT withhold any detail necessary for interoperable implementation
PatentsAll patents essential to implementation of the standard must be licensed
No Agreementsbull There MUST NOT be any requirement for execution of a license agreement
Availabilitybull The standard MUST be freely and publicly available
OPEN SOURCE INTELLIGENCE(OSINT)
bull It is an information processing discipline that involves
finding selecting and acquiring information from
publicly available sources
bull OSINT refers to any un-classified intelligence
bull OSINT sources include business websites social networks videos
forums blogs and news sources
Open Sources of Information
bull Web-based communities and user-generated content social-networking
sites video sharing sites wikis and blogs
bull Public data
What OSINT can do
bull We are able to achieve following information of an individual or organization
bull Email addressphone numbersOS infoIP infosoftware infoGeo location etc
bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences
Where we can use OSINT
Before OSINT After OSINT
OSINT Tools-
Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application
developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library
Maltego is a program that can be
used to determine the
relationships and real world links
Internet infrastructure such as
DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks
IP
addressesPhrasesAffiliations
Documents and files
Translation services
bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you
might speak fluently
GOOGLE TRANSLATE
bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention
Limitation of OSINT
bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in
amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS
ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER
bull An important part of having a working open source policy and
tracking system is training
bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public
domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any
copyright
bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product
bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process
bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL
bull To help industry
participants identify and
specify standards that
permit open source
bull The purpose of
open standard is to
increase the market
for a technology
bull Open source software projects are built and maintained
by a network of volunteer programmers
bull One of the most successful open-source products is
the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-
like operating system and its derivative Android an
operating system for mobile devices
THE END-BY
CHPOOJA SHRI
SHIVANI RAI
Letrsquos Have An Idea About The
Open Source Culture
OPEN SOURCE AND ITS SOFTWARE
bull The term open source refers to something that can be
modified because its design is publicly accessible
bull While it is originated in the context of computer software
developmenttoday the term ldquoopen sourcerdquo designates
a set of values-what we call the open source way
bull Open source software is software whose source code is available for modification
or enhancement by anyone
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN OPEN SOURCE
AND CLOSED SOURCE SOFTWARES
OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE CLOSED SOURCE SOFTWARE
bull Open Source Software is a software
that is free to use and which
provides the original source code
used to create it so that advanced
users can modify it to make it work
better for them
Closed source software the company
that developed the software owns the
software and no one may duplicate it or
distribute it without companys
permission
bull ExamplesLinuxGIMPBlenderInkscape
Mozilla firefox 30OpenOfficeorg etc
Examples-Microsoft OfficeAdobe photoshop
Adobe Flash CS3Corel Office etc
THE OPEN SOURCE STANDARD REQUIREMENT
FOR SOFTWORE AND THIER RATIONALE
Metcalfersquos Law The interoperability increases geometrically with the number of
compatible participants
Reedrsquos law The utility of a network increases exponentially due to the number of
possible subgroups that interoperability enables
Whichever law ultimately governs interoperability is a positive function governing
value
THE RATIONALE
If interoperability is a grand goal as it relates to software then standards are the critical
tools for achieving this goal
Moreoverstandards that permit
bull any license(freeopen or closed)
bull any implementation
bull any implementor
bull Will expand the universe of interoperability
bull The important question to ask is what the standard does or does not offer based on its
implicit or explicit license or technology freedoms or restrictions
bull An open standard must not prohibit conforming implementations in open source software
The Requirement
No Intentional Secretsbull The standard MUST NOT withhold any detail necessary for interoperable implementation
PatentsAll patents essential to implementation of the standard must be licensed
No Agreementsbull There MUST NOT be any requirement for execution of a license agreement
Availabilitybull The standard MUST be freely and publicly available
OPEN SOURCE INTELLIGENCE(OSINT)
bull It is an information processing discipline that involves
finding selecting and acquiring information from
publicly available sources
bull OSINT refers to any un-classified intelligence
bull OSINT sources include business websites social networks videos
forums blogs and news sources
Open Sources of Information
bull Web-based communities and user-generated content social-networking
sites video sharing sites wikis and blogs
bull Public data
What OSINT can do
bull We are able to achieve following information of an individual or organization
bull Email addressphone numbersOS infoIP infosoftware infoGeo location etc
bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences
Where we can use OSINT
Before OSINT After OSINT
OSINT Tools-
Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application
developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library
Maltego is a program that can be
used to determine the
relationships and real world links
Internet infrastructure such as
DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks
IP
addressesPhrasesAffiliations
Documents and files
Translation services
bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you
might speak fluently
GOOGLE TRANSLATE
bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention
Limitation of OSINT
bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in
amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS
ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER
bull An important part of having a working open source policy and
tracking system is training
bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public
domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any
copyright
bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product
bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process
bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL
bull To help industry
participants identify and
specify standards that
permit open source
bull The purpose of
open standard is to
increase the market
for a technology
bull Open source software projects are built and maintained
by a network of volunteer programmers
bull One of the most successful open-source products is
the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-
like operating system and its derivative Android an
operating system for mobile devices
THE END-BY
CHPOOJA SHRI
SHIVANI RAI
OPEN SOURCE AND ITS SOFTWARE
bull The term open source refers to something that can be
modified because its design is publicly accessible
bull While it is originated in the context of computer software
developmenttoday the term ldquoopen sourcerdquo designates
a set of values-what we call the open source way
bull Open source software is software whose source code is available for modification
or enhancement by anyone
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN OPEN SOURCE
AND CLOSED SOURCE SOFTWARES
OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE CLOSED SOURCE SOFTWARE
bull Open Source Software is a software
that is free to use and which
provides the original source code
used to create it so that advanced
users can modify it to make it work
better for them
Closed source software the company
that developed the software owns the
software and no one may duplicate it or
distribute it without companys
permission
bull ExamplesLinuxGIMPBlenderInkscape
Mozilla firefox 30OpenOfficeorg etc
Examples-Microsoft OfficeAdobe photoshop
Adobe Flash CS3Corel Office etc
THE OPEN SOURCE STANDARD REQUIREMENT
FOR SOFTWORE AND THIER RATIONALE
Metcalfersquos Law The interoperability increases geometrically with the number of
compatible participants
Reedrsquos law The utility of a network increases exponentially due to the number of
possible subgroups that interoperability enables
Whichever law ultimately governs interoperability is a positive function governing
value
THE RATIONALE
If interoperability is a grand goal as it relates to software then standards are the critical
tools for achieving this goal
Moreoverstandards that permit
bull any license(freeopen or closed)
bull any implementation
bull any implementor
bull Will expand the universe of interoperability
bull The important question to ask is what the standard does or does not offer based on its
implicit or explicit license or technology freedoms or restrictions
bull An open standard must not prohibit conforming implementations in open source software
The Requirement
No Intentional Secretsbull The standard MUST NOT withhold any detail necessary for interoperable implementation
PatentsAll patents essential to implementation of the standard must be licensed
No Agreementsbull There MUST NOT be any requirement for execution of a license agreement
Availabilitybull The standard MUST be freely and publicly available
OPEN SOURCE INTELLIGENCE(OSINT)
bull It is an information processing discipline that involves
finding selecting and acquiring information from
publicly available sources
bull OSINT refers to any un-classified intelligence
bull OSINT sources include business websites social networks videos
forums blogs and news sources
Open Sources of Information
bull Web-based communities and user-generated content social-networking
sites video sharing sites wikis and blogs
bull Public data
What OSINT can do
bull We are able to achieve following information of an individual or organization
bull Email addressphone numbersOS infoIP infosoftware infoGeo location etc
bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences
Where we can use OSINT
Before OSINT After OSINT
OSINT Tools-
Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application
developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library
Maltego is a program that can be
used to determine the
relationships and real world links
Internet infrastructure such as
DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks
IP
addressesPhrasesAffiliations
Documents and files
Translation services
bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you
might speak fluently
GOOGLE TRANSLATE
bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention
Limitation of OSINT
bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in
amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS
ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER
bull An important part of having a working open source policy and
tracking system is training
bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public
domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any
copyright
bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product
bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process
bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL
bull To help industry
participants identify and
specify standards that
permit open source
bull The purpose of
open standard is to
increase the market
for a technology
bull Open source software projects are built and maintained
by a network of volunteer programmers
bull One of the most successful open-source products is
the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-
like operating system and its derivative Android an
operating system for mobile devices
THE END-BY
CHPOOJA SHRI
SHIVANI RAI
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN OPEN SOURCE
AND CLOSED SOURCE SOFTWARES
OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE CLOSED SOURCE SOFTWARE
bull Open Source Software is a software
that is free to use and which
provides the original source code
used to create it so that advanced
users can modify it to make it work
better for them
Closed source software the company
that developed the software owns the
software and no one may duplicate it or
distribute it without companys
permission
bull ExamplesLinuxGIMPBlenderInkscape
Mozilla firefox 30OpenOfficeorg etc
Examples-Microsoft OfficeAdobe photoshop
Adobe Flash CS3Corel Office etc
THE OPEN SOURCE STANDARD REQUIREMENT
FOR SOFTWORE AND THIER RATIONALE
Metcalfersquos Law The interoperability increases geometrically with the number of
compatible participants
Reedrsquos law The utility of a network increases exponentially due to the number of
possible subgroups that interoperability enables
Whichever law ultimately governs interoperability is a positive function governing
value
THE RATIONALE
If interoperability is a grand goal as it relates to software then standards are the critical
tools for achieving this goal
Moreoverstandards that permit
bull any license(freeopen or closed)
bull any implementation
bull any implementor
bull Will expand the universe of interoperability
bull The important question to ask is what the standard does or does not offer based on its
implicit or explicit license or technology freedoms or restrictions
bull An open standard must not prohibit conforming implementations in open source software
The Requirement
No Intentional Secretsbull The standard MUST NOT withhold any detail necessary for interoperable implementation
PatentsAll patents essential to implementation of the standard must be licensed
No Agreementsbull There MUST NOT be any requirement for execution of a license agreement
Availabilitybull The standard MUST be freely and publicly available
OPEN SOURCE INTELLIGENCE(OSINT)
bull It is an information processing discipline that involves
finding selecting and acquiring information from
publicly available sources
bull OSINT refers to any un-classified intelligence
bull OSINT sources include business websites social networks videos
forums blogs and news sources
Open Sources of Information
bull Web-based communities and user-generated content social-networking
sites video sharing sites wikis and blogs
bull Public data
What OSINT can do
bull We are able to achieve following information of an individual or organization
bull Email addressphone numbersOS infoIP infosoftware infoGeo location etc
bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences
Where we can use OSINT
Before OSINT After OSINT
OSINT Tools-
Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application
developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library
Maltego is a program that can be
used to determine the
relationships and real world links
Internet infrastructure such as
DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks
IP
addressesPhrasesAffiliations
Documents and files
Translation services
bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you
might speak fluently
GOOGLE TRANSLATE
bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention
Limitation of OSINT
bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in
amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS
ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER
bull An important part of having a working open source policy and
tracking system is training
bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public
domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any
copyright
bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product
bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process
bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL
bull To help industry
participants identify and
specify standards that
permit open source
bull The purpose of
open standard is to
increase the market
for a technology
bull Open source software projects are built and maintained
by a network of volunteer programmers
bull One of the most successful open-source products is
the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-
like operating system and its derivative Android an
operating system for mobile devices
THE END-BY
CHPOOJA SHRI
SHIVANI RAI
THE OPEN SOURCE STANDARD REQUIREMENT
FOR SOFTWORE AND THIER RATIONALE
Metcalfersquos Law The interoperability increases geometrically with the number of
compatible participants
Reedrsquos law The utility of a network increases exponentially due to the number of
possible subgroups that interoperability enables
Whichever law ultimately governs interoperability is a positive function governing
value
THE RATIONALE
If interoperability is a grand goal as it relates to software then standards are the critical
tools for achieving this goal
Moreoverstandards that permit
bull any license(freeopen or closed)
bull any implementation
bull any implementor
bull Will expand the universe of interoperability
bull The important question to ask is what the standard does or does not offer based on its
implicit or explicit license or technology freedoms or restrictions
bull An open standard must not prohibit conforming implementations in open source software
The Requirement
No Intentional Secretsbull The standard MUST NOT withhold any detail necessary for interoperable implementation
PatentsAll patents essential to implementation of the standard must be licensed
No Agreementsbull There MUST NOT be any requirement for execution of a license agreement
Availabilitybull The standard MUST be freely and publicly available
OPEN SOURCE INTELLIGENCE(OSINT)
bull It is an information processing discipline that involves
finding selecting and acquiring information from
publicly available sources
bull OSINT refers to any un-classified intelligence
bull OSINT sources include business websites social networks videos
forums blogs and news sources
Open Sources of Information
bull Web-based communities and user-generated content social-networking
sites video sharing sites wikis and blogs
bull Public data
What OSINT can do
bull We are able to achieve following information of an individual or organization
bull Email addressphone numbersOS infoIP infosoftware infoGeo location etc
bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences
Where we can use OSINT
Before OSINT After OSINT
OSINT Tools-
Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application
developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library
Maltego is a program that can be
used to determine the
relationships and real world links
Internet infrastructure such as
DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks
IP
addressesPhrasesAffiliations
Documents and files
Translation services
bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you
might speak fluently
GOOGLE TRANSLATE
bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention
Limitation of OSINT
bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in
amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS
ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER
bull An important part of having a working open source policy and
tracking system is training
bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public
domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any
copyright
bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product
bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process
bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL
bull To help industry
participants identify and
specify standards that
permit open source
bull The purpose of
open standard is to
increase the market
for a technology
bull Open source software projects are built and maintained
by a network of volunteer programmers
bull One of the most successful open-source products is
the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-
like operating system and its derivative Android an
operating system for mobile devices
THE END-BY
CHPOOJA SHRI
SHIVANI RAI
If interoperability is a grand goal as it relates to software then standards are the critical
tools for achieving this goal
Moreoverstandards that permit
bull any license(freeopen or closed)
bull any implementation
bull any implementor
bull Will expand the universe of interoperability
bull The important question to ask is what the standard does or does not offer based on its
implicit or explicit license or technology freedoms or restrictions
bull An open standard must not prohibit conforming implementations in open source software
The Requirement
No Intentional Secretsbull The standard MUST NOT withhold any detail necessary for interoperable implementation
PatentsAll patents essential to implementation of the standard must be licensed
No Agreementsbull There MUST NOT be any requirement for execution of a license agreement
Availabilitybull The standard MUST be freely and publicly available
OPEN SOURCE INTELLIGENCE(OSINT)
bull It is an information processing discipline that involves
finding selecting and acquiring information from
publicly available sources
bull OSINT refers to any un-classified intelligence
bull OSINT sources include business websites social networks videos
forums blogs and news sources
Open Sources of Information
bull Web-based communities and user-generated content social-networking
sites video sharing sites wikis and blogs
bull Public data
What OSINT can do
bull We are able to achieve following information of an individual or organization
bull Email addressphone numbersOS infoIP infosoftware infoGeo location etc
bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences
Where we can use OSINT
Before OSINT After OSINT
OSINT Tools-
Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application
developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library
Maltego is a program that can be
used to determine the
relationships and real world links
Internet infrastructure such as
DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks
IP
addressesPhrasesAffiliations
Documents and files
Translation services
bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you
might speak fluently
GOOGLE TRANSLATE
bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention
Limitation of OSINT
bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in
amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS
ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER
bull An important part of having a working open source policy and
tracking system is training
bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public
domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any
copyright
bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product
bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process
bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL
bull To help industry
participants identify and
specify standards that
permit open source
bull The purpose of
open standard is to
increase the market
for a technology
bull Open source software projects are built and maintained
by a network of volunteer programmers
bull One of the most successful open-source products is
the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-
like operating system and its derivative Android an
operating system for mobile devices
THE END-BY
CHPOOJA SHRI
SHIVANI RAI
bull An open standard must not prohibit conforming implementations in open source software
The Requirement
No Intentional Secretsbull The standard MUST NOT withhold any detail necessary for interoperable implementation
PatentsAll patents essential to implementation of the standard must be licensed
No Agreementsbull There MUST NOT be any requirement for execution of a license agreement
Availabilitybull The standard MUST be freely and publicly available
OPEN SOURCE INTELLIGENCE(OSINT)
bull It is an information processing discipline that involves
finding selecting and acquiring information from
publicly available sources
bull OSINT refers to any un-classified intelligence
bull OSINT sources include business websites social networks videos
forums blogs and news sources
Open Sources of Information
bull Web-based communities and user-generated content social-networking
sites video sharing sites wikis and blogs
bull Public data
What OSINT can do
bull We are able to achieve following information of an individual or organization
bull Email addressphone numbersOS infoIP infosoftware infoGeo location etc
bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences
Where we can use OSINT
Before OSINT After OSINT
OSINT Tools-
Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application
developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library
Maltego is a program that can be
used to determine the
relationships and real world links
Internet infrastructure such as
DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks
IP
addressesPhrasesAffiliations
Documents and files
Translation services
bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you
might speak fluently
GOOGLE TRANSLATE
bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention
Limitation of OSINT
bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in
amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS
ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER
bull An important part of having a working open source policy and
tracking system is training
bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public
domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any
copyright
bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product
bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process
bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL
bull To help industry
participants identify and
specify standards that
permit open source
bull The purpose of
open standard is to
increase the market
for a technology
bull Open source software projects are built and maintained
by a network of volunteer programmers
bull One of the most successful open-source products is
the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-
like operating system and its derivative Android an
operating system for mobile devices
THE END-BY
CHPOOJA SHRI
SHIVANI RAI
OPEN SOURCE INTELLIGENCE(OSINT)
bull It is an information processing discipline that involves
finding selecting and acquiring information from
publicly available sources
bull OSINT refers to any un-classified intelligence
bull OSINT sources include business websites social networks videos
forums blogs and news sources
Open Sources of Information
bull Web-based communities and user-generated content social-networking
sites video sharing sites wikis and blogs
bull Public data
What OSINT can do
bull We are able to achieve following information of an individual or organization
bull Email addressphone numbersOS infoIP infosoftware infoGeo location etc
bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences
Where we can use OSINT
Before OSINT After OSINT
OSINT Tools-
Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application
developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library
Maltego is a program that can be
used to determine the
relationships and real world links
Internet infrastructure such as
DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks
IP
addressesPhrasesAffiliations
Documents and files
Translation services
bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you
might speak fluently
GOOGLE TRANSLATE
bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention
Limitation of OSINT
bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in
amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS
ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER
bull An important part of having a working open source policy and
tracking system is training
bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public
domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any
copyright
bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product
bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process
bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL
bull To help industry
participants identify and
specify standards that
permit open source
bull The purpose of
open standard is to
increase the market
for a technology
bull Open source software projects are built and maintained
by a network of volunteer programmers
bull One of the most successful open-source products is
the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-
like operating system and its derivative Android an
operating system for mobile devices
THE END-BY
CHPOOJA SHRI
SHIVANI RAI
Open Sources of Information
bull Web-based communities and user-generated content social-networking
sites video sharing sites wikis and blogs
bull Public data
What OSINT can do
bull We are able to achieve following information of an individual or organization
bull Email addressphone numbersOS infoIP infosoftware infoGeo location etc
bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences
Where we can use OSINT
Before OSINT After OSINT
OSINT Tools-
Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application
developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library
Maltego is a program that can be
used to determine the
relationships and real world links
Internet infrastructure such as
DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks
IP
addressesPhrasesAffiliations
Documents and files
Translation services
bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you
might speak fluently
GOOGLE TRANSLATE
bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention
Limitation of OSINT
bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in
amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS
ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER
bull An important part of having a working open source policy and
tracking system is training
bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public
domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any
copyright
bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product
bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process
bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL
bull To help industry
participants identify and
specify standards that
permit open source
bull The purpose of
open standard is to
increase the market
for a technology
bull Open source software projects are built and maintained
by a network of volunteer programmers
bull One of the most successful open-source products is
the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-
like operating system and its derivative Android an
operating system for mobile devices
THE END-BY
CHPOOJA SHRI
SHIVANI RAI
bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences
Where we can use OSINT
Before OSINT After OSINT
OSINT Tools-
Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application
developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library
Maltego is a program that can be
used to determine the
relationships and real world links
Internet infrastructure such as
DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks
IP
addressesPhrasesAffiliations
Documents and files
Translation services
bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you
might speak fluently
GOOGLE TRANSLATE
bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention
Limitation of OSINT
bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in
amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS
ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER
bull An important part of having a working open source policy and
tracking system is training
bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public
domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any
copyright
bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product
bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process
bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL
bull To help industry
participants identify and
specify standards that
permit open source
bull The purpose of
open standard is to
increase the market
for a technology
bull Open source software projects are built and maintained
by a network of volunteer programmers
bull One of the most successful open-source products is
the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-
like operating system and its derivative Android an
operating system for mobile devices
THE END-BY
CHPOOJA SHRI
SHIVANI RAI
OSINT Tools-
Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application
developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library
Maltego is a program that can be
used to determine the
relationships and real world links
Internet infrastructure such as
DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks
IP
addressesPhrasesAffiliations
Documents and files
Translation services
bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you
might speak fluently
GOOGLE TRANSLATE
bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention
Limitation of OSINT
bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in
amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS
ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER
bull An important part of having a working open source policy and
tracking system is training
bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public
domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any
copyright
bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product
bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process
bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL
bull To help industry
participants identify and
specify standards that
permit open source
bull The purpose of
open standard is to
increase the market
for a technology
bull Open source software projects are built and maintained
by a network of volunteer programmers
bull One of the most successful open-source products is
the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-
like operating system and its derivative Android an
operating system for mobile devices
THE END-BY
CHPOOJA SHRI
SHIVANI RAI
Translation services
bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you
might speak fluently
GOOGLE TRANSLATE
bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention
Limitation of OSINT
bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in
amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS
ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER
bull An important part of having a working open source policy and
tracking system is training
bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public
domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any
copyright
bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product
bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process
bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL
bull To help industry
participants identify and
specify standards that
permit open source
bull The purpose of
open standard is to
increase the market
for a technology
bull Open source software projects are built and maintained
by a network of volunteer programmers
bull One of the most successful open-source products is
the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-
like operating system and its derivative Android an
operating system for mobile devices
THE END-BY
CHPOOJA SHRI
SHIVANI RAI
Limitation of OSINT
bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in
amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS
ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER
bull An important part of having a working open source policy and
tracking system is training
bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public
domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any
copyright
bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product
bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process
bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL
bull To help industry
participants identify and
specify standards that
permit open source
bull The purpose of
open standard is to
increase the market
for a technology
bull Open source software projects are built and maintained
by a network of volunteer programmers
bull One of the most successful open-source products is
the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-
like operating system and its derivative Android an
operating system for mobile devices
THE END-BY
CHPOOJA SHRI
SHIVANI RAI
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS
ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER
bull An important part of having a working open source policy and
tracking system is training
bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public
domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any
copyright
bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product
bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process
bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL
bull To help industry
participants identify and
specify standards that
permit open source
bull The purpose of
open standard is to
increase the market
for a technology
bull Open source software projects are built and maintained
by a network of volunteer programmers
bull One of the most successful open-source products is
the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-
like operating system and its derivative Android an
operating system for mobile devices
THE END-BY
CHPOOJA SHRI
SHIVANI RAI
bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product
bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process
bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL
bull To help industry
participants identify and
specify standards that
permit open source
bull The purpose of
open standard is to
increase the market
for a technology
bull Open source software projects are built and maintained
by a network of volunteer programmers
bull One of the most successful open-source products is
the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-
like operating system and its derivative Android an
operating system for mobile devices
THE END-BY
CHPOOJA SHRI
SHIVANI RAI
THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL
bull To help industry
participants identify and
specify standards that
permit open source
bull The purpose of
open standard is to
increase the market
for a technology
bull Open source software projects are built and maintained
by a network of volunteer programmers
bull One of the most successful open-source products is
the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-
like operating system and its derivative Android an
operating system for mobile devices
THE END-BY
CHPOOJA SHRI
SHIVANI RAI
bull Open source software projects are built and maintained
by a network of volunteer programmers
bull One of the most successful open-source products is
the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-
like operating system and its derivative Android an
operating system for mobile devices
THE END-BY
CHPOOJA SHRI
SHIVANI RAI