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OPEN DAYS workshops 9 – 12 October 2006, Brussels
Corporate Citizenship
of local utilities in Germany
Wolfgang Prangenberg
Zelal Ates
29.06.20062/13 Corporate Citizenship of local utilities in Germany
1. Local utilities play an active role in the local economic and social development
2. In spite of increasing competition, local utilities should be regarded by the owners as an active element of urban development policy
3. Social commitment of local utilities should be classified in this context: local utilities mainly perform economic duties but at the same time produce a social added-value
29.06.20063/13 Corporate Citizenship of local utilities in Germany
CSR-Commitment of local utilities
The relation of companies and society is in state of flux: The social and cultural infrastructure cannot continue to be state-financed to the same extent as it has been up to now; it will increasingly show gaps.
Schools, kindergartens, streets are often in a very bad condition; the equipment of the state-run education sector is very often not up to modern standard.
Local utilities witness these location problems due to their local proximity and knowledge. Because of their responsibility for the region and as a public company, local utilities provide assistance in manifold ways.
Everybody speaks about Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) – local utilities put it into practice.
Local utilities are - as an economic factor on the ground - the economic “backbone” and - with their social commitment - also the “heart” of towns and cities; this is proven by the online survey of VKU.
29.06.20064/13 Corporate Citizenship of local utilities in Germany
Objective of the VKU Online Survey
To demonstrate vis-à-vis customers the social commitment of local utilities in their municipalities in times of increasing competition (e.g. gas and electricity sector)
To point out vis-à-vis governmental authorities: Everybody speaks about corporate responsibility – local utilities put it into practice
To record and communicate vis-à-vis the public that local utilities play an important social role in the municipalities - far beyond their role as technical providers
29.06.20065/13 Corporate Citizenship of local utilities in Germany
In which areas is your company involved? – Overview
Sponsoring: Clubs, Urban Culture, Sports
83,0%
72,6%
70,7%
67,1%
61,8%
60,0%
58,2%
56,4%
54,5%
51,8%
51,8%
non-profit associations
town fairs
sports clubs in general
team sports
local/regional charities
grammar schools
social child and youth welfare
primary schools
secondary schools
youth sports
venues
29.06.20066/13 Corporate Citizenship of local utilities in Germany
In which areas is your company involved? – Environmental protection
Environment: Good Feedback
43,9%
28,7%
23,2%
7,9%
15,2%
12,2%
environmental education
support of localenvironmentalassociations
provision of funds forenvironmental projects
allocation of employeesfor environmental projects
anti littering campaigns
other
n = 164
29.06.20067/13 Corporate Citizenship of local utilities in Germany
In which way does your company usually get involved ?
Money and Commitment
80,9%
72,2%
72,2%
12,3%
5,6%
4,9%
2,5%
69,8%
48,1%
11,1%
donation
regular long-term promotion
donation of real assets
one-time promotion
services
charitable trust
temporary release of employees for charity projects
temporary management assistance for needyorganisations
vocational training
other
n = 162
29.06.20068/13 Corporate Citizenship of local utilities in Germany
How far is the geographical scope of your social activities?
Clearly rooted in municipalities
94,9%
5,7%
1,3%
municipal/regional, in theclient area of the company
beyond the region
international
n = 158
29.06.20069/13 Corporate Citizenship of local utilities in Germany
Does your company foster co-operations in the field of corporate citizenship?
Co-operation is important
43,9%
43,3%
39,5%
7,6%
22,9%
33,1%
8,3%
3,2%
Yes, with other local utilities on-site
Yes, with youth social and culture offices in themunicipalities
Yes, with private companies on-site
Yes, with local/regional groups from the field ofpromotion
Yes, with other local utilities in other regions
Yes, with external consultants
Yes, with others
No
n = 157
29.06.200610/13 Corporate Citizenship of local utilities in Germany
Why does your company get involved in charity projects?
Sense of responsibility for the municipality
49,0%
73,2%
24,8%
7,6%
40,1%
15,9%
46,5%
37,6%
45,9%
26,8%
8,9%
31,2%
n = 157
We see advantages in CSR-projects in terms of image and reputation.
As a local utility we would like to fulfil our social responsibility on-site in a special way.
We see advantages in terms of marketing (e.g. brand enrichment by social features)
We see advantages in urban and regional development.
We see internal advantages in the development of our corporate culture.
We see economic advantages in social citizenship.
absolutely true
mostly true
29.06.200611/13 Corporate Citizenship of local utilities in Germany
44,9%
17,3%
18,4%
3,1%
2,0%
6,1%
8,2%
up to 25000
up to 50.000 €
up to 150.000 €
up to 350.000 €
up to 600.000 €
up to 1 Mill. €
more than 1 Mill. €
What was approximately the range of expenses for corporate
citizenship of your company in 2004? – voluntary commitment
Voluntary Engagement
n = 98
29.06.200612/13 Corporate Citizenship of local utilities in Germany
35,3%
22,4%
15,7%
7,3%
8,4%
10,9%
sports
culture
social welfare
education
environmentalprotection
other
How is the allocation of promotion of your company to the
respective areas (average percentage)?
Sports rank first
n = 121
29.06.200613/13 Corporate Citizenship of local utilities in Germany
Conclusion of the survey
Corporate Citizenship of local utilities is extensive and more than a mere public relations activity.
„Local utilities prove with their CSR-Commitment that they regard themselves as part of the region and want to stand out with these activities from private competitors.“
CSR-Projects are not sufficiently implemented into corporate concepts. Guidelines which can be used as decision criteria for a CSR-Engagement are missing
VKU has developed such a manual with best-practice-examples, including tips and hints concerning the appropriate corporate communication policy so that local utilities keep on being an example for Corporate Citizenship.