Online Training Session Skills II

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    SKILLS FOR SUCCESSFUL ONLINE LEARNING

    Dilip Verma

    All images Shutterstock and used under license

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    OBJECTIVES

    Session Objectives

    To investigate the natur

    e of eLearning

    To highlight what you need to be successful

    To highlight the importance of the e-tutor

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    THENATUREOFONLINE

    LEARNING

    Convenience

    Availability

    Flexibility

    Why Study Online?

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    THENATUREOFONLINE

    LEARNING

    Why?

    Isolation

    Frustration

    Time commitments

    Lack of basic skills

    Learning style mismatch

    Lack of academic skills

    Dropout Rates

    10 to

    20% higher

    But

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    THENATUREOFONLINE

    LEARNING

    Online learning environments

    are

    constructivist

    emphasizeperformance

    are situatedincorporate

    CMCL

    require aspecialized

    skill set

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    WHATYOUNEEDTOBE

    SUCCESSFUL

    Critical dimensions

    TechnologicalProficiency

    Access toTools

    EducationalValues

    LearningOrientation

    Success

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    WHATYOUNEEDTO

    BESUCCESSF

    UL

    Cognitive

    Overload

    Technological proficency

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    WHATYOUNEEDTO

    BESUCCESSF

    UL

    Educational Values

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    WHATYOUNEEDTO

    BESUCCESSF

    UL

    Learning Orientation

    self

    efficacy

    problemsolver

    selfdirected /regulated

    learner

    critical

    thinker

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    SELF-EFFICACY

    Bandura defines self-efficacy as:

    peoples beliefs about their capabilities to

    produce designated levels of performance

    that exercise influence over events that

    affect their lives.

    Self-efficacy beliefs determine how peoplefeel, think, motivate themselves and behave.

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    SELF-EFFICACY

    According to Bandura, a strong sense of

    efficacy allows people to:approach difficult tasks as challenges to be mastered rather than as

    threats to be avoided.

    set themselves challenging goals and maintain strong commitment to

    them.

    heighten and sustain their efforts in the face of failure.

    attribute failure to insufficient effort or deficient knowledge and skills

    which are acquirable.

    approach threatening situations with assurance that they can exercise

    control over them.

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    SELF-EFFICACY

    Sources

    that affectself-

    efficacy

    Experience

    Modelling

    SocialPersuasions

    Physiologicalfactors

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    SELF-EFFICACY

    When approaching

    difficult tasks

    (Eccles, 2005)

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    SELF-EFFICACY

    The Generalized Self-Efficacy (GSE) Scale

    a 10-item psychometric scale that is designed to assess optimistic self-beliefs to cope with a

    variety of difficult demands in life. It explicitly relates to personal agency: the belief that

    ones actions are responsible for successful outcomes.

    I can always manage to solve difficult problems if I try hard enough

    If someone opposes me, I can find the means and ways to get what I want

    It is easy for me to stick to my aims and accomplish my goals

    I am confident that I could deal efficiently with unexpected events

    Thanks to my resourcefulness, I know how to handle unforeseen situations

    I can solve most problems if I invest the necessary effort

    I can remain calm when facing difficulties because I can rely on my coping abilities

    When I am confronted with a problem, I can usually find several solutions

    If I am in trouble, I can usually think of a solution

    I can usually handle whatever comes my way

    Total

    Rate yourself on a scale of 1 to 4 in the questionnaire below. [1 = Not at all true; 2 = Hardly true; 3 = Moderately true; 4 = Exactly true]

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    SELF-EFFICACY

    RaiseSelf-

    efficacy

    Knowyourself

    Challengeyour

    negative

    assumptions

    Do ityourself

    See howother

    people dothings

    Plan andprepare

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    HUMAN

    ISTROLEOFE-TUTOR

    Humanistic Rogerian Model of Teaching

    Studentcentered

    Model

    AcademicRole

    Development

    of SubjectKnowledge

    Non academicRole

    Development

    of theIndividual

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    HUMAN

    ISTROLEOF

    E-TUTOR

    Roles ofe-tutor

    Content facilitator

    (Subject expert)

    Metacognitionfacilitator

    (study skillsdevelopment)

    Process facilitator

    (learning strategies/time managment)

    Advisor/Counsellor

    (pastoral support)

    Assessor

    (formative /summative feedback)

    Technologist

    (tech support)

    Resource Provider

    Source: Denis, B., Watland, P., Pirotte, S. and Verday, N. (2004) Roles and Competencies of the e-Tutor retrieved November 2011 fromhttp://www.networkedlearningconference.org.uk/past/nlc2004/proceedings/symposia/symposium6/denis_et_al.htm

    http://www.networkedlearningconference.org.uk/past/nlc2004/proceedings/symposia/symposium6/denis_et_al.htmhttp://www.networkedlearningconference.org.uk/past/nlc2004/proceedings/symposia/symposium6/denis_et_al.htm
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    HUMNA

    NISTROLEOFTHEE-TUTO

    R

    Maslovs hierarchy of Motivation

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    PREPAREFORONLINE

    LEARNING

    writing

    reading

    researching

    Work on academic skills:

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    PREPAREFORONLINE

    LEARNING

    Master the technology:

    Learn to use the tools

    Learn to navigate the LMS

    Learn to communicate &

    collaborate online

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    PREPAREFORONLINE

    LEARNING

    Analyze your motivation

    Develop time management

    skills and study habits

    Know your learningpreferences

    And work on your self-efficacy

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    SKILLSINACTION

    Dedicate enough time

    Dont procrastinate

    Establish communication

    Read the rubricsOrganize your files

    Stay motivated

    Proof read your workEmbrace new learning habits

    Keep calm

    Keep an open mind

    Tips for your first online course

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    CONCLU

    SIONS

    Dilip Verma

    [email protected]