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ONE CHILD POLICY IN CHINA CONTINUE IT OR NOT? Students : Vu Kim Chi Tran Khanh Hoa Class : 7A09 Hanoi, December 27 th ,2010

One child policy (1)

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Page 1: One child policy (1)

ONE CHILD POLICY IN CHINA

CONTINUE IT OR NOT?

Students : Vu Kim Chi Tran Khanh HoaClass : 7A09Hanoi, December 27th ,2010

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MAIN PARTS

• Background information

• Reasons why it should be removed ?

• Opponent’s ideals and refutation

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ONE CHILD POLICY OF CHINA

• created by the Chinese government

• introduced in 1978 and applied in 1979

• one-child limitation

• prevented > ~250 million births from 1979 to 2000

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Negative impacts

• Create unbalanced society in terms of gender and age

• Violate Human Rights

• Affect children’s development

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Gender unbalance

• State Population & Family Planning Commission (2007) : 30 million more male than female in 2010

• Cheiwei (2000) sex ratio : 117: 100 ( male: female)

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The preference of son

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Aging problem

• Labour force crisis :

Zhan (2003) counted population aged over 60:

10% ( 2003) 12.5 %( 2020) Shortage of young

labour

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Age pyramid in China

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Human Rights Violation

• Violate human rights

• Cause some unethical issues : abortion infanticide sterilization abandon girls

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Universal Declaration of Human Rights

• “All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights”(article 2)

• “All children, whether born in or out of wedlock, shall enjoy the same social protection”(article 25)

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Children development

• Over-indulged children

• Abandon children

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Continue or not ? one child policy

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When the law is removed , china’s population boom again???

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Control overpopulation,but…

• Lots of complex issues :

unbalanced generation

violate humane ethics

affect children’s development

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India’s policy

• Contraception• Abstinence• Medical abortion• Emigration• Decreasing immigration

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ONE CHILD POLICY

CONTINUE OR REMOVE?

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THANKS FOR YOUR LISTENING

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