24
September 2013 Doc ID 17344 Rev 3 1/24 1 VNS1NV04DP-E OMNIFET II fully autoprotected Power MOSFET Features Linear current limitation Thermal shutdown Short circuit protection Integrated clamp Low current drawn from input pin Diagnostic feedback through input pin ESD protection Direct access to the gate of the power mosfet (analog driving) Compatible with standard power mosfet In compliance with the 2002/95/EC european directive Description The VNS1NV04DP-E is a device formed by two monolithic OMNIFET II chips housed in a standard SO-8 package. The OMNIFET II are designed in STMicroelectronics VIPower™ M0-3 technology: they are intended for replacement of standard Power MOSFETs from DC up to 50KHz applications. Built in thermal shutdown, linear current limitation and overvoltage clamp protects the chip in harsh environments. Fault feedback can be detected by monitoring the voltage at the input pin. Max On-state resistance (1) 1. Per each device. R DS(ON) 250m Current limitation (typ) (1) I LIMH 1.7A Drain-Source clamp voltage (1) V CLAMP 40V SO-8 Table 1. Device summary Package Order codes Tube Tape and reel SO-8 VNS1NV04DP-E VNS1NV04DPTR-E www.st.com

OMNIFET II fully autoprotected Power MOSFET · Symbol Parameter Max. value Unit Rthj-lead Thermal resistance junction-lead (per channel) 30 °C/W Rthj-amb Thermal resistance junction-ambient

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Page 1: OMNIFET II fully autoprotected Power MOSFET · Symbol Parameter Max. value Unit Rthj-lead Thermal resistance junction-lead (per channel) 30 °C/W Rthj-amb Thermal resistance junction-ambient

September 2013 Doc ID 17344 Rev 3 1/24

1

VNS1NV04DP-E

OMNIFET IIfully autoprotected Power MOSFET

Features

• Linear current limitation

• Thermal shutdown

• Short circuit protection

• Integrated clamp

• Low current drawn from input pin

• Diagnostic feedback through input pin

• ESD protection

• Direct access to the gate of the power mosfet (analog driving)

• Compatible with standard power mosfet

• In compliance with the 2002/95/EC european directive

Description

The VNS1NV04DP-E is a device formed by two monolithic OMNIFET II chips housed in a standard SO-8 package. The OMNIFET II are designed in STMicroelectronics VIPower™ M0-3 technology: they are intended for replacement of standard Power MOSFETs from DC up to 50KHz applications. Built in thermal shutdown, linear current limitation and overvoltage clamp protects the chip in harsh environments.

Fault feedback can be detected by monitoring the voltage at the input pin.

Max On-state resistance(1)

1. Per each device.

RDS(ON) 250m

Current limitation (typ)(1) ILIMH 1.7A

Drain-Source clamp voltage(1) VCLAMP 40V

SO-8

Table 1. Device summary

PackageOrder codes

Tube Tape and reel

SO-8 VNS1NV04DP-E VNS1NV04DPTR-E

www.st.com

Page 2: OMNIFET II fully autoprotected Power MOSFET · Symbol Parameter Max. value Unit Rthj-lead Thermal resistance junction-lead (per channel) 30 °C/W Rthj-amb Thermal resistance junction-ambient

Contents VNS1NV04DP-E

2/24 Doc ID 17344 Rev 3

Contents

1 Block diagram and pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

2 Electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

2.1 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

2.2 Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

2.3 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

2.4 Electrical characteristics curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

3 Protection features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

3.1 Overvoltage clamp protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

3.2 Linear current limiter circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

3.3 Overtemperature and short circuit protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

3.4 Status feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

4 Package and PCB thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

4.1 SO-8 thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

5 Package and packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

5.1 ECOPACK® packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

5.2 SO-8 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

5.3 SO-8 packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

6 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

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VNS1NV04DP-E List of tables

Doc ID 17344 Rev 3 3/24

List of tables

Table 1. Device summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6Table 3. Thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Table 4. Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Table 5. On . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Table 6. Dynamic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Table 7. Switching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8Table 8. Source Drain diode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8Table 9. Protections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8Table 10. Thermal parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19Table 11. SO-8 mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21Table 12. Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

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List of figures VNS1NV04DP-E

4/24 Doc ID 17344 Rev 3

List of figures

Figure 1. Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Figure 2. Configuration diagram (top view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Figure 3. Current and voltage conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6Figure 4. Switching time test circuit for resistive load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9Figure 5. Test circuit for diode recovery times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9Figure 6. Unclamped inductive load test circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10Figure 7. Input charge test circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10Figure 8. Unclamped inductive waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Figure 9. Source-drain diode forward characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Figure 10. Static drain-source on resistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Figure 11. Derating curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Figure 12. Static drain-source on resistance vs input voltage (part 1/2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Figure 13. Static drain-source on resistance vs input voltage (part 2/2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Figure 14. Transconductance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Figure 15. Static drain-source on resistance vs id . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Figure 16. Transfer characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Figure 17. Turn-on current slope (part 1/2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Figure 18. Turn-on current slope (part 2/2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Figure 19. Input voltage vs input charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Figure 20. Turn-off drain source voltage slope (part 1/2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Figure 21. Turn-off drain-source voltage slope (part 2/2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14Figure 22. Capacitance variations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14Figure 23. Switching time resistive load (part 1/2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14Figure 24. Switching time resistive load (part 2/2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14Figure 25. Output characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14Figure 26. Normalized on resistance vs temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14Figure 27. Normalized input threshold voltage vs temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15Figure 28. Normalized current limit vs junction temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15Figure 29. Step response current limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15Figure 30. SO-8 PC board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17Figure 31. Rthj-amb vs PCB copper area in open box free air condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17Figure 32. SO-8 thermal impedance junction ambient single pulse. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18Figure 33. Thermal fitting model of a double channel HSD in SO-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18Figure 34. SO-8 package dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20Figure 35. SO-8 tube shipment (no suffix) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22Figure 36. SO-8 tape and reel shipment (suffix “TR”) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

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VNS1NV04DP-E Block diagram and pin description

Doc ID 17344 Rev 3 5/24

1 Block diagram and pin description

Figure 1. Block diagram

Figure 2. Configuration diagram (top view)

SOURCE2

OVERVOLTAGE

LINEAR

DRAIN1

SOURCE1

CLAMP

CURRENTLIMITEROVER

TEMPERATURE

GATE CONTROL

DRAIN2

OVERVOLTAGECLAMP

LINEARCURRENTLIMITER

GATE CONTROL

OVERTEMPERATURE

INPUT2INPUT1

DRAIN 2

DRAIN 1

DRAIN 2

DRAIN 1

INPUT 2

SOURCE 1

SOURCE 2

INPUT 1

1

4 5

8

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Electrical specifications VNS1NV04DP-E

6/24 Doc ID 17344 Rev 3

2 Electrical specifications

Figure 3. Current and voltage conventions

2.1 Absolute maximum ratings

Stressing the device above the rating listed in the “Absolute maximum ratings” table may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operating sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics SURE program and other relevant quality document.

DRAIN 1INPUT 1

SOURCE 2

IIN1

VIN1

INPUT 2

IIN2

SOURCE 1

DRAIN 2

VIN2

ID2

ID1

VDS1

VDS1

RIN1

RIN2

Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

VDSn Drain-source voltage (VINn = 0 V) Internally clamped V

VINn Input voltage Internally clamped V

IINn Input current +/-20 mA

RIN MINn Minimum input series impedance 330

IDn Drain current Internally limited A

IRn Reverse DC output current -3 A

VESD1 Electrostatic discharge (R = 1.5 K, C = 100 pF) 4000 V

VESD2Electrostatic discharge on output pins only

(R = 330 , C = 150 pF)16500 V

Ptot Total dissipation at Tc = 25 °C 4 W

Tj Operating junction temperature Internally limited °C

Tc Case operating temperature Internally limited °C

Tstg Storage temperature -55 to 150 °C

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VNS1NV04DP-E Electrical specifications

Doc ID 17344 Rev 3 7/24

2.2 Thermal data

2.3 Electrical characteristics

Table 3. Thermal data

Symbol Parameter Max. value Unit

Rthj-lead Thermal resistance junction-lead (per channel) 30 °C/W

Rthj-amb Thermal resistance junction-ambient See Figure 31 °C/W

Table 4. Off(1)

1. -40 °C < Tj < 150 °C, unless otherwise specified.

Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

VCLAMPDrain-source clamp voltage

VIN = 0 V; ID = 0.5 A 40 45 55 V

VCLTHDrain-source clamp threshold voltage

VIN = 0 V; ID = 2 mA 36 V

VINTHInput threshold voltage

VDS = VIN; ID = 1 mA 0.5 2.5 V

IISSSupply current from input pin

VDS = 0 V; VIN = 5 V 100 150 µA

VINCLInput-source clamp voltage

IIN = 1 mA

IIN = -1 mA

6

-1.0

6.8 8

-0.3

V

V

IDSS

Zero input voltage drain current (VIN = 0V)

VDS = 13 V; VIN = 0 V; Tj = 25 °C

VDS = 25 V; VIN = 0 V

30

75

µA

µA

Table 5. On(1)

1. -40 °C < Tj < 150 °C, unless otherwise specified.

Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

RDS(on)Static drain-source on resistance

VIN = 5 V; ID = 0.5 A; Tj = 25 °C

VIN = 5 V; ID = 0.5 A

250

500

mm

Table 6. Dynamic(1)

1. Tj = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified.

Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

gfs (1) Forward

transconductanceVDD = 13 V; ID = 0.5 A 2 S

COSS Output capacitance VDS = 13 V; f = 1 MHz; VIN = 0 V 90 pF

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Electrical specifications VNS1NV04DP-E

8/24 Doc ID 17344 Rev 3

Table 7. Switching(1)

1. Tj = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified.

Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

td(on) Turn-on delay time VDD = 15 V; ID = 0.5 A;

Vgen = 5 V; Rgen = RIN MIN = 330 (see Figure 4)

70 200 ns

tr Rise time 170 500 ns

td(off) Turn-off delay time 350 1000 ns

tf Fall time 200 600 ns

td(on) Turn-on delay time VDD = 15 V; ID = 0.5 A

Vgen = 5 V; Rgen = 2.2 K(see Figure 4)

0.25 1 µs

tr Rise time 1.3 4 µs

td(off) Turn-off delay time 1.8 5.5 µs

tf Fall time 1.2 4 µs

(dI/dt)on Turn-on current slopeVDD = 15 V; ID = 1.5 A

Vgen = 5 V; Rgen = RIN MIN = 330 5 A/µs

Qi Total input chargeVDD = 12 V; ID = 0.5 A; VIN = 5 V

Igen = 2.13 mA (see Figure 7)5 nC

Table 8. Source Drain diode(1)

1. Tj = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified.

Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

VSD(2)

2. Pulsed: pulse duration = 300µs, duty cycle 1.5%.

Forward on voltage ISD = 0.5 A; VIN = 0 V - 0.8 - V

trr Reverse recovery time ISD = 0.5 A; dI/dt = 6 A/µs

VDD = 30 V; L = 200 µH

(see Figure 5)

- 205 - ns

Qrr Reverse recovery charge - 100 - nC

IRRM Reverse recovery current - 0.75 - A

Table 9. Protections(1)

1. -40 °C < Tj < 150 °C, unless otherwise specified.

Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

Ilim Drain current limit VIN = 5 V; VDS = 13 V 1.7 3.5 A

tdlim Step response current limit

VIN = 5 V; VDS = 13 V 2 µs

Tjsh Overtemperature shutdown

150 175 200 °C

Tjrs Overtemperature reset 135 °C

Igf Fault sink current VIN = 5 V; VDS = 13 V; Tj = Tjsh 10 15 20 mA

Eas Single pulse avalanche energy

Starting Tj = 25 °C; VDD = 24 VVIN = 5 V Rgen = RIN MIN = 330 L = 50 mH (see Figure 6 and Figure 8)

55 mJ

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VNS1NV04DP-E Electrical specifications

Doc ID 17344 Rev 3 9/24

Figure 4. Switching time test circuit for resistive load

Figure 5. Test circuit for diode recovery times

t

ID

90%

10%

t

Vgen

td(on) td(off)

tftr

Rgen

Vgen

VD

L=100uH

A

B

8.5

VDDRgen

FASTDIODEOMNIFET

A

D

I

S

330

B

OMNIFET

D

S

I

Vgen

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Electrical specifications VNS1NV04DP-E

10/24 Doc ID 17344 Rev 3

Figure 6. Unclamped inductive load test circuits

Figure 7. Input charge test circuit

RGEN

PW

VIN

GEN

ND8003

VIN

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VNS1NV04DP-E Electrical specifications

Doc ID 17344 Rev 3 11/24

Figure 8. Unclamped inductive waveforms

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Electrical specifications VNS1NV04DP-E

12/24 Doc ID 17344 Rev 3

2.4 Electrical characteristics curves

Figure 9. Source-drain diode forward characteristics

Figure 10. Static drain-source on resistance

Figure 11. Derating curve Figure 12. Static drain-source on resistance vs input voltage (part 1/2)

Figure 13. Static drain-source on resistance vs input voltage (part 2/2)

Figure 14. Transconductance

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14

Id (A)

700

750

800

850

900

950

1000

Vsd (mV)

Vin=0V

0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3

Id(A)

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

4

4.5

Rds(on) (ohms)

Tj=25ºC

Tj=150ºC

Tj=-40ºC

Vin=2.5V

3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7

Vin(V)

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

Rds(on) (mohms)

Id=0.5A

Tj=150ºC

Tj=-40ºC

Tj=25ºC

3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5

Vin(V)

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

Rds(on) (mohms)

Id=1.5AId=1A

Id=1.5AId=1A

Id=1.5AId=1A

Tj=25ºC

Tj=150ºC

Tj=-40ºC

0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 1.25 1.5 1.75 2

Id(A)

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

4

4.5

5

5.5

6

Gfs (S)

Vds=13V

Tj=25ºC

Tj=150ºC

Tj=-40ºC

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VNS1NV04DP-E Electrical specifications

Doc ID 17344 Rev 3 13/24

Figure 15. Static drain-source on resistance vs id

Figure 16. Transfer characteristics

Figure 17. Turn-on current slope (part 1/2)

Figure 18. Turn-on current slope (part 2/2)

Figure 19. Input voltage vs input charge Figure 20. Turn-off drain source voltage slope (part 1/2)

0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 1.25 1.5 1.75 2

Id(A)

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

Rds(on) (mohms)

Tj=25ºC

Tj=150ºC

Tj=-40ºC

Vin=5V

Vin=3.5V

Vin=5V

Vin=5V

Vin=3.5V

Vin=3.5V

1.51.75

22.25

2.52.75

33.25

3.53.75

44.25

4.54.75

5

Vin(V)

0

0.25

0.5

0.75

1

1.25

1.5

1.75

2

2.25

Idon(A)

Vds=13.5V

Tj=150ºC

Tj=25ºC

Tj=-40ºC

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500

Rg(ohm)

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

di/dt(A/us)

Vin=5VVdd=15VId=1.5A

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500

Rg(ohm)

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

di/dt(A/us)

Vin=3.5VVdd=15VId=1.5A

0 1 2 3 4 5 6

Qg (nC)

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

Vin (V)

Vds=12VId=0.5A

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500

Rg(ohm)

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

dv/dt(V/us)

Vin=5VVdd=15VId=0.5A

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Electrical specifications VNS1NV04DP-E

14/24 Doc ID 17344 Rev 3

Figure 21. Turn-off drain-source voltage slope (part 2/2)

Figure 22. Capacitance variations

Figure 23. Switching time resistive load (part 1/2)

Figure 24. Switching time resistive load (part 2/2)

Figure 25. Output characteristics Figure 26. Normalized on resistance vs temperature

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500

Rg(ohm)

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

dv/dt(V/us)

Vin=3.5VVdd=15VId=0.5A

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

Vds(V)

50

75

100

125

150

175

200

225

C(pF)

f=1MHzVin=0V

0 250 500 750 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2250 2500

Rg(ohm)

0

0.25

0.5

0.75

1

1.25

1.5

1.75

2

t(us)

Vdd=15VId=0.5AVin=5V

td(off)

td(on)

tf

tr

3.25 3.5 3.75 4 4.25 4.5 4.75 5 5.25

Vin(V)

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

550

t(ns)

Vdd=15VId=0.5A

Rg=330ohm

tr

td(off)

tf

td(on)

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

VDS(V)

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2

2.2

2.4

ID(A)

Vin=3V

Vin=5.5V

Vin=3.5V

Vin=4.5V

-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175

Tc (ºC)

0.5

0.75

1

1.25

1.5

1.75

2

2.25

Rds(on) (mOhm)

Vin=5VId=0.5A

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VNS1NV04DP-E Electrical specifications

Doc ID 17344 Rev 3 15/24

Figure 27. Normalized input threshold voltage vs temperature

Figure 28. Normalized current limit vs junction temperature

Figure 29. Step response current limit

-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175

Tc (ºC)

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2

Vinth (V)

Vds=VinId=1mA

-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175

Tc (ºC)

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

4

4.5

5

Ilim (A)

Vin=5V Vds=13V

5 10 15 20 25 30 35

Vdd(V)

1.9

2

2.1

2.2

2.3

2.4

Tdlim(us)

Vin=5VRg=330ohm

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Protection features VNS1NV04DP-E

16/24 Doc ID 17344 Rev 3

3 Protection features

During normal operation, the INPUT pin is electrically connected to the gate of the internal power MOSFET through a low impedance path.

The device then behaves like a standard power MOSFET and can be used as a switch from DC up to 50 KHz. The only difference from the user’s standpoint is that a small DC current IISS (typ. 100 µA) flows into the INPUT pin in order to supply the internal circuitry.

The device integrates:

3.1 Overvoltage clamp protection

Internally set at 45V, along with the rugged avalanche characteristics of the Power MOSFET stage give this device unrivalled ruggedness and energy handling capability. This feature is mainly important when driving inductive loads.

3.2 Linear current limiter circuit

Limits the drain current ID to Ilim whatever the INPUT pin voltage. When the current limiter is active, the device operates in the linear region, so power dissipation may exceed the capability of the heatsink. Both case and junction temperatures increase, and if this phase lasts long enough, junction temperature may reach the overtemperature threshold Tjsh.

3.3 Overtemperature and short circuit protection

These are based on sensing the chip temperature and are not dependent on the input voltage. The location of the sensing element on the chip in the power stage area ensures fast, accurate detection of the junction temperature. Overtemperature cutout occurs in the range 150 to 190 °C, a typical value being 170 °C. The device is automatically restarted when the chip temperature falls of about 15°C below shutdown temperature.

3.4 Status feedback

In the case of an overtemperature fault condition (Tj > Tjsh), the device tries to sink a diagnostic current Igf through the INPUT pin in order to indicate fault condition. If driven from a low impedance source, this current may be used in order to warn the control circuit of a device shutdown. If the drive impedance is high enough so that the INPUT pin driver is not able to supply the current Igf, the INPUT pin will fall to 0V. This will not however affect the device operation: no requirement is put on the current capability of the INPUT pin driver except to be able to supply the normal operation drive current IISS.

Additional features of this device are ESD protection according to the Human Body model and the ability to be driven from a TTL Logic circuit.

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VNS1NV04DP-E Package and PCB thermal data

Doc ID 17344 Rev 3 17/24

4 Package and PCB thermal data

4.1 SO-8 thermal data

Figure 30. SO-8 PC board

Note: Layout condition of Rth and Zth measurements (PCB FR4 area = 58 mm x 58 mm, PCB thickness = 2 mm, Cu thickness = 35 µm, Copper areas: from minimum pad lay-out to 0.8 cm2).

Figure 31. Rthj-amb vs PCB copper area in open box free air condition

80

85

90

95

100

105

110

115

0 0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 0,5 0,6 0,7

PCB Cu heatsink area (cm^ 2) - (refer to PCB layout)

RTHJ_amb (°C/W)

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Package and PCB thermal data VNS1NV04DP-E

18/24 Doc ID 17344 Rev 3

Figure 32. SO-8 thermal impedance junction ambient single pulse

Equation 1: pulse calculation formula

where = tP/T

Figure 33. Thermal fitting model of a double channel HSD in SO-8

0,1

1

10

100

1000

0,0001 0,001 0,01 0,1 1 10 100 1000Time (s)

ZTH (°C/ W)

0.3 cm2

0.15 cm2

0.6 cm2

0.07cm2

ZTH RTH ZTHtp 1 – +=

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VNS1NV04DP-E Package and PCB thermal data

Doc ID 17344 Rev 3 19/24

Table 10. Thermal parameters

Area/island (cm2) 0.07 0.15 0.3 0.6

R1 = R7 (°C/W) 0.02

R2 = R8 (°C/W) 2

R3 = R9 (°C/W) 11

R4 = R10 (°C/W) 30

R5 = R11 (°C/W) 25

R6 = R12 (°C/W) 100 87.5 74.2 62.6

R13 = R14 (°C/W) 250

C1 = C2 = C7 = C8 (W.s/°C) 0.0005

C3 = C9 (W.s/°C) 0.02

C4 = C10 (W.s/°C) 0.035

C5 = C11 (W.s/°C) 0.2

C6 = C12 (W.s/°C) 0.4 0.51 0.65 0.95

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Package and packing information VNS1NV04DP-E

20/24 Doc ID 17344 Rev 3

5 Package and packing information

5.1 ECOPACK® packages

In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK® specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.

ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.

5.2 SO-8 package information

Figure 34. SO-8 package dimensions

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VNS1NV04DP-E Package and packing information

Doc ID 17344 Rev 3 21/24

Table 11. SO-8 mechanical data

SymbolMillimeters

Min. Typ. Max.

A 1.75

A1 0.10 0.25

A2 1.25

b 0.28 0.48

c 0.17 0.23

D(1)

1. Dimensions D does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs. Mold flash, potrusions or gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15 mm in total (both side).

4.80 4.90 5.00

E 5.80 6.00 6.20

E1(2)

2. Dimension “E1” does not include interlead flash or protrusions. Interlead flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.25 mm per side.

3.80 3.90 4.00

e 1.27

h 0.25 0.50

L 0.40 1.27

L1 1.04

k 0° 8°

ccc 0.10

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Package and packing information VNS1NV04DP-E

22/24 Doc ID 17344 Rev 3

5.3 SO-8 packing information

Figure 35. SO-8 tube shipment (no suffix)

Figure 36. SO-8 tape and reel shipment (suffix “TR”)

All dimensions are in mm.

Base Q.ty 100Bulk Q.ty 2000Tube length (± 0.5) 532A 3.2B 6C (± 0.1) 0.6

CB

A

TAPE DIMENSIONSAccording to Electronic Industries Association(EIA) Standard 481 rev. A, Feb. 1986

All dimensions are in mm.

Tape width W 12

Tape Hole Spacing P0 (± 0.1) 4

Component Spacing P 8

Hole Diameter D (± 0.1/-0) 1.5

Hole Diameter D1 (min) 1.5

Hole Position F (± 0.05) 5.5

Compartment Depth K (max) 4.5

Hole Spacing P1 (± 0.1) 2

Top

cover

tape

End

Start

No componentsNo components Components

500mm min

500mm minEmpty components pocketssaled with cover tape.

User direction of feed

REEL DIMENSIONS

All dimensions are in mm.

Base Q.ty 2500

Bulk Q.ty 2500

A (max) 330

B (min) 1.5

C (± 0.2) 13

F 20.2

G (+ 2 / -0) 12.4

N (min) 60

T (max) 18.4

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VNS1NV04DP-E Revision history

Doc ID 17344 Rev 3 23/24

6 Revision history

Table 12. Document revision history

Date Revision Changes

09-Jun-2008 1 Initial release.

02-Apr-2010 2Changed template.

Updated Table 17: Turn-on current slope (part 1/2).

20-Sep-2013 3 Updated Disclaimer.

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VNS1NV04DP-E

24/24 Doc ID 17344 Rev 3

Please Read Carefully:

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